CN117347570A - Plant essential oil purity detection device and method thereof - Google Patents
Plant essential oil purity detection device and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117347570A CN117347570A CN202311638515.XA CN202311638515A CN117347570A CN 117347570 A CN117347570 A CN 117347570A CN 202311638515 A CN202311638515 A CN 202311638515A CN 117347570 A CN117347570 A CN 117347570A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000105 evaporative light scattering detection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010062767 Hypophysitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003635 pituitary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/38—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)
- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of purity detection, and particularly relates to a plant essential oil purity detection device and a method thereof; the existing detection device accelerates the dilution speed of essential oil in water through a vibration motor; when the motor is in a starting state for a long time in the face of mass detection, the motor is easy to overheat, lose and age, the service life of the device is shortened, and the detection efficiency is reduced; the device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a U-shaped frame plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and is connected with an installation square plate through bolts; the installation square plate is provided with a rotating motor, a first half gear is installed at the output end of the rotating motor, the first half gear is meshed with the rotating gear, and a rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating gear; through half rotatory rocking mechanism for essential oil can be in the dilution of aquatic quick, avoids long-time operation to make the motor overheated and lead to loss ageing simultaneously, has promoted the efficiency that detects when having promoted device life.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of purity detection, and particularly relates to a plant essential oil purity detection device and a method thereof.
Background
The plant essential oil is extracted from flower, leaf, root, bark, fruit, seed, resin, etc. of herb by distillation and squeezing; the fragrance essential oil has high volatility, small molecules and easy absorption by human body, can quickly permeate into organs in the human body and discharge redundant components out of the human body, and the whole process only needs a few minutes, and the fragrance of plants directly stimulates secretion of pituitary gland, enzyme and hormone secretion and the like, balances internal functions and plays a role in beautifying and skin care; essential oils are highly concentrated extracts of aromatic plants.
When the plant essential oil is produced, the purity of the plant essential oil needs to be detected, the essential oil is generally dripped into water to observe the shape of the plant essential oil, and whether the batch of essential oil is pure or not is judged through the shape; however, when the existing plant essential oil purity detection device is used, the speed of diluting essential oil in water needs to be accelerated through a vibration motor, but when the detection is carried out in a large batch, the vibration motor needs to be in a starting state for a long time, so that the motor is easy to overheat and lose ageing, normal detection operation can be influenced while the service life of the device is shortened, and the detection efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a plant essential oil purity detection device and a method thereof, which effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the plant essential oil purity detection device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a U-shaped frame plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the U-shaped frame plate is connected with an installation square plate through bolts; the installation square plate is provided with a rotating motor, a first half gear is installed at the output end of the rotating motor, the first half gear is meshed with the rotating gear, a rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating gear, and the rotating shaft is in rotary connection with a rotating base fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame plate; the rotating shaft is provided with a first strip spring, and the end point of the first strip spring is connected with the rotating base; the rotary shaft is provided with a semi-rotary shaking mechanism which is used for accelerating the dilution of the essential oil in water;
the base plate is provided with a fixed connecting seat, a rope arranged on the fixed connecting seat is connected with a winding wheel through a fixed pulley arranged on the base plate, and a pulling and rotating stirring unit is arranged on the winding wheel.
Preferably, the semi-rotary shaking mechanism comprises a rotary bevel gear arranged on a rotary shaft, the rotary bevel gear is in meshed connection with a linkage bevel gear, a linkage rotary shaft arranged on the linkage bevel gear passes through a linkage base arranged on a rotary base to be connected with a first pulley, and the first pulley is connected with a second pulley through a transmission belt; be equipped with auxiliary rotating shaft on the second pulley, auxiliary rotating shaft's one end rotates with U type frame board to be connected, and the other end sets up with second half gear connection, and second half gear is connected with auxiliary gear cooperation and is set up, is equipped with first pivot on the auxiliary gear, and first pivot passes the bearing that is equipped with on the U type frame board and is connected with the detection section of thick bamboo and set up, is provided with the displacement on the detection section of thick bamboo and folds the subassembly.
Preferably, a second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the detection cylinder far away from the rotating base, the second rotating shaft penetrates through a bearing arranged on the U-shaped frame plate to be connected with the special-shaped square plate, and a movement resistance and energy absorption mechanism is arranged on the special-shaped square plate; the special-shaped square plate is arranged in a sliding connection with the special-shaped square rod, and two ends of the special-shaped square rod are fixedly connected with a special-shaped base fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame plate; the special-shaped square rod is sleeved with an extension spring, one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the special-shaped base, and the other end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the special-shaped square plate.
Preferably, the pulling rotation stirring unit comprises a rotation rotating shaft symmetrically arranged on the reel, the rotation rotating shaft penetrates through a rotation base fixedly arranged on the detection cylinder and is connected with a second clockwork spring, and the end point of the second clockwork spring is connected with the rotation base; a plurality of tooth grooves are symmetrically arranged on the reel, the tooth grooves are in meshed connection with double-sided gears, and the double-sided gears are rotatably connected with an agitating base fixedly arranged on the detection cylinder.
Preferably, the double-sided gear is symmetrically provided with a driving rotating shaft, the driving rotating shaft is connected with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is meshed with a linkage bevel gear, the linkage bevel gear is provided with a stirring rotating shaft, and the stirring rotating shaft penetrates through a bearing arranged on the detection cylinder to be connected with a plurality of stirring rods.
Preferably, the anti-moving energy absorbing mechanism comprises an anti-moving toothed ring arranged on the special-shaped square plate, the anti-moving toothed ring is in meshed connection with an anti-moving gear, and an anti-moving rotating shaft arranged on the anti-moving gear passes through the displacement gear to be in rotary connection with the U-shaped frame plate; the displacement gear is meshed with the displacement rack, the displacement rack is symmetrically provided with displacement square plates, the two displacement square plates are jointly connected with a displacement square rod, and the displacement square rod is in sliding connection with a displacement base arranged on the U-shaped frame plate; the displacement square rod is sleeved with an extrusion spring, one end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with the displacement base, and the other end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with the displacement square plate.
Preferably, the displacement folding assembly comprises telescopic motors symmetrically arranged on the detection cylinder, the output ends of the telescopic motors are fixedly connected with telescopic square plates, the telescopic square plates are fixedly provided with closed circular plates, and the closed circular plates are connected with a feeding port arranged on the detection cylinder; a first sealing ring is arranged in the groove of the closed circular plate and is connected with a second sealing ring arranged on the detection cylinder in a matched manner; the sealing circular plate is symmetrically provided with guide blocks, the guide blocks are arranged in a sliding connection mode with guide rods, and the guide rods are fixedly connected with guide bases arranged on the detection cylinder.
Preferably, the displacement square plate and the displacement rack are provided with an extension different rod, and the extension different rod is provided with a speed-increasing wind turbine; the extension special rod is provided with a bonding plate, bonding rods are symmetrically arranged on the bonding plate, the bonding rods are connected with bonding blocks together, and the bonding blocks are provided with buffer rubber pads; laminating spring is equipped with to overlap on the laminating pole, and laminating spring's one end and laminating piece fixed connection set up, and the other end sets up with laminating board fixed connection.
Preferably, the speed-up wind power device comprises a plurality of extension racks symmetrically arranged on the extension special rod, and the extension racks are connected with a gear accelerator arranged on the U-shaped frame plate; the gear accelerator is provided with an extension rotating shaft, a plurality of fan blades are arranged on the extension rotating shaft, the fan blades are connected with a heating block arranged on the gear accelerator in a matched mode, the heating block is connected with a control board in a matched mode, and the control board is fixedly connected with a bottom plate through a mounting frame.
The invention also provides a method for detecting the purity of the plant essential oil, which comprises the following steps:
step one, starting a rotating motor to enable a first half gear on an output end of the rotating motor to rotate, and enabling a first spring on a rotating shaft to be in a buffer state when the first half gear is meshed with the rotating gear;
step two, enabling the second pulley to rotate through the first pulley and the transmission belt, enabling the second half gear to rotate rapidly, and enabling the detection cylinder to rotate through the first rotating shaft when the second half gear is meshed with the auxiliary gear;
step three, the detection cylinder is limited to move on the special-shaped square rod through a special-shaped square plate on the second rotating shaft, and then the tension spring is in a buffer state; when the second half gear is not meshed with the auxiliary gear any more, the detection cylinder is driven to move in a reset mode through the reset of the extension spring;
and step four, as the second half gear is in a fast rotating state, the second half gear is in continuous contact with the auxiliary gear, so that the detection cylinder is in a shaking state, and the essential oil is rapidly diluted in water.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The second half gear rotates rapidly, when the second half gear is meshed with the auxiliary gear, the detection cylinder rotates through the first rotating shaft, the detection cylinder moves on the special-shaped square rod in a limiting mode through a special-shaped square plate on the second rotating shaft, then the extension spring is in a buffer state, when the second half gear is not meshed with the auxiliary gear any more, the second half gear is reset through reset of the extension spring to drive the detection cylinder to reset and move, and because the second half gear is in a rapid rotating state, the second half gear is in continuous contact with the auxiliary gear, and therefore the detection cylinder is in a shaking state continuously; meanwhile, when the first half gear is not contacted with the rotary gear any more, the reset of the first strip spring drives the second half gear to reset and rotate, so that the detection cylinder can continuously shake, and essential oil can be rapidly diluted in water through the continuous reciprocating shake of the detection cylinder, and the detection efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the motor is not required to be in a high-frequency use state, and the required effect can be achieved in the normal use frequency; therefore, loss and aging caused by overheat of the motor due to long-time operation are avoided, the service life of the device is prolonged, and normal detection operation is prevented from being influenced due to faults of the motor during use; meanwhile, when the detection cylinder is reset through the extension spring, the auxiliary gear is not connected with the second half gear, meanwhile, because the detection cylinder has own weight, the energy generated by the reset movement of the detection cylinder is absorbed and stored through the elastic deformation of the extension spring, when the detection cylinder stops moving, the extension spring releases the stored energy, and all the energy brought by the reset of the detection cylinder can be consumed repeatedly for several times, so that the detection cylinder is additionally in a shaking state, the dilution speed of essential oil in water is accelerated, the detection speed is accelerated, and the use effect in the description is improved, thereby improving the detection efficiency; meanwhile, when the extension spring is in the energy release stage, the auxiliary gear is not connected with the second half gear, so that the limitation of the device in use is reduced;
(2) The special square plate drives the blocking toothed ring to rotate when rotating, so that the blocking toothed ring is meshed with the blocking gear to rotate, then the displacement gear is meshed with the displacement rack to move, the displacement rack is enabled to move on the displacement base in a limiting mode through the displacement square rod, the extrusion spring is in a buffering mode, the two attaching plates move in the same direction through the extension of the different rod, one attaching block always moves towards the rotating direction of the detection cylinder, when the detection cylinder shakes, the detection cylinder rotates to a certain angle to enable liquid in the detection cylinder to move to one side, namely the side face of the moving attaching block, buffer force brought by the buffering rubber pad is offset with impact force generated by shaking of the liquid when the detection cylinder rotates, so that stability of the essential oil in the detection cylinder in water is improved, meanwhile, the limiting effect is achieved on the rotation angle of the detection cylinder, and the risk of damaging the device due to overlarge rotation angle is avoided;
(3) The reel rotates together with the rotation of the detection cylinder under the help of the fixed connecting seat, the rope and the fixed pulley, so that the second clockwork spring is in a buffer and reset state continuously, and the specific state is determined according to the rotation direction of the detection cylinder; when the reel rotates, through the tooth grooves, the double-sided gears are meshed to rotate, so that the two driving bevel gears rotate and mesh with the linkage bevel gears, a plurality of stirring rods on the stirring rotating shaft rotate, and the detection cylinder rotates in the detection cylinder through the semi-rotary shaking mechanism, so that the stirring rods rotate in the detection cylinder, the mixed liquid of the water and the essential oil in the detection cylinder is stirred, the dilution speed of the essential oil in the water is accelerated, and the quick judgment of whether the essential oil is pure or not is facilitated, so that the detection efficiency is improved;
(4) The plurality of extension racks reciprocate, the linear motion of the extension racks is changed into rotary motion by the aid of the gear accelerator, meanwhile, the extension rotating shaft is enabled to rotate rapidly, the plurality of fan blades rotate rapidly, generated wind power is supplied to the periphery of the detection cylinder from four directions, meanwhile, when the fan blades rotate, signals are sent to the heating block through the control board, the heating block starts to work, generated heat is acted on the detection cylinder by the generated wind power, the temperature in the detection cylinder is continuously increased, meanwhile, a temperature sensor (not shown in the drawing) is arranged in the detection cylinder, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the detection cylinder exceeds the preset value, the use of the heating block is relieved through the control board, the generated hot wind is changed into natural wind, the temperature sensor and the control board synchronously act, the temperature in the detection cylinder is adjusted in real time, the temperature in the detection cylinder is kept at the preset position, the proper temperature can increase the solubility of essential oil in water, the high temperature can increase the collision frequency and energy among molecules, the interaction force between molecules and solvent molecules is favorable, and meanwhile, the temperature in the description can be increased, the essential oil can be prevented from being volatilized and decomposed due to the fact that the temperature is high;
(5) When essential oil drops into the detection section of thick bamboo, through starting flexible motor, make its output drive through flexible square plate and seal the plectane and move down, make and seal the plectane and pass through the guide block spacing removal on the guide bar, promoted the stability of seal plectane when removing, and contact with the dog-house, seal the dog-house, make simultaneously seal the first sealing ring in the plectane recess and be connected with the second sealing ring, the leakproofness of detection section of thick bamboo when using has been promoted, when avoiding the device to accelerate the speed of essential oil dilution in aqueous, because of the leakproofness is bad leads to volatilizing, reveal seriously, thereby promoted the accuracy of testing result, the efficiency of detection has been promoted.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first half gear structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a double-sided gear structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a bonding block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second half gear structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a closed circular plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a displacement square bar structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a reel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a heating block according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring base of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. u-shaped frame plates; 3. a bolt; 4. installing a square plate; 5. a rotating electric machine; 6. a first half gear; 7. a rotary gear; 8. a rotation shaft; 9. rotating the base; 10. a first spring; 11. a fixed connecting seat; 12. a rope; 13. a fixed pulley; 14. a reel; 15. rotating the bevel gear; 16. a linkage bevel gear; 17. a linkage rotating shaft; 18. a linkage base; 19. a first pulley; 20. a transmission belt; 21. a second pulley; 22. an auxiliary rotating shaft; 23. a second half gear; 24. an auxiliary gear; 25. a first rotating shaft; 26. a detection cylinder; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a special-shaped square plate; 29. a special-shaped square rod; 30. a special-shaped base; 31. a tension spring; 32. winding the rotating shaft; 33. winding the base; 34. a second spring; 35. tooth slots; 36. a double-sided gear; 37. stirring the base; 38. driving the rotating shaft; 39. a driving bevel gear; 40. linkage helical gears; 41. a stirring rotating shaft; 42. an agitating rod; 43. a blocking toothed ring; 44. a blocking gear; 45. blocking the rotating shaft; 46. a displacement gear; 47. a displacement rack; 48. a displacement square plate; 49. a displacement square rod; 50. a displacement base; 51. extruding a spring; 52. a telescopic motor; 53. a telescopic square plate; 54. a closed circular plate; 55. a feed port; 56. a first seal ring; 57. a second seal ring; 58. a guide block; 59. a guide rod; 60. a guide base; 61. extending the different rod; 62. bonding plates; 63. a bonding rod; 64. a bonding block; 65. a buffer rubber pad; 66. attaching a spring; 67. extending the rack; 68. a gear accelerator; 69. extending the rotating shaft; 70. a fan blade; 71. a heating block; 72. a control board; 73. and (5) installing a frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The embodiment is shown in fig. 1 to 11, and the invention comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a U-shaped frame plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the U-shaped frame plate 2 is connected with an installation square plate 4 through bolts 3; the installation square plate 4 is provided with a rotating motor 5, the output end of the rotating motor 5 is provided with a first half gear 6, the first half gear 6 is meshed with a rotating gear 7, the rotating gear 7 is provided with a rotating shaft 8, and the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating base 9 fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame plate 2; the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a first strip spring 10, and the end point of the first strip spring 10 is connected with the rotating base 9; the rotary shaft 8 is provided with a semi-rotary shaking mechanism which is used for accelerating the dilution of the essential oil in water; the base plate 1 is provided with a fixed connecting seat 11, a rope 12 arranged on the fixed connecting seat 11 is connected with a reel 14 through a fixed pulley 13 arranged on the base plate 1, and a pulling and rotating stirring unit is arranged on the reel 14; the semi-rotary shaking mechanism comprises a rotary bevel gear 15 arranged on a rotary shaft 8, the rotary bevel gear 15 is in meshed connection with a linkage bevel gear 16, a linkage rotary shaft 17 arranged on the linkage bevel gear 16 passes through a linkage base 18 arranged on a rotary base 9 to be connected with a first pulley 19, and the first pulley 19 is connected with a second pulley 21 through a transmission belt 20; an auxiliary rotating shaft 22 is arranged on the second pulley 21, one end of the auxiliary rotating shaft 22 is rotationally connected with the U-shaped frame plate 2, the other end of the auxiliary rotating shaft 22 is connected with a second half gear 23, the second half gear 23 is connected with an auxiliary gear 24 in a matched mode, a first rotating shaft 25 is arranged on the auxiliary gear 24, the first rotating shaft 25 penetrates through a bearing arranged on the U-shaped frame plate 2 to be connected with a detection cylinder 26, and a displacement folding assembly is arranged on the detection cylinder 26; a second rotating shaft 27 is arranged on one side, far away from the rotating base 9, of the detection cylinder 26, the second rotating shaft 27 penetrates through a bearing arranged on the U-shaped frame plate 2 to be connected with a special-shaped square plate 28, and a displacement-resisting and energy-absorbing mechanism is arranged on the special-shaped square plate 28; the special-shaped square plate 28 is arranged in a sliding connection with the special-shaped square rod 29, and two ends of the special-shaped square rod 29 are fixedly connected with a special-shaped base 30 fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame plate 2; the special-shaped square rod 29 is sleeved with a tension spring 31, one end of the tension spring 31 is fixedly connected with the special-shaped base 30, and the other end of the tension spring 31 is fixedly connected with the special-shaped square plate 28;
by starting the rotating motor 5, the first half gear 6 on the output end of the rotating motor rotates, when the rotating motor engages with the rotating gear 7, the first strip spring 10 on the rotating shaft 8 is in a buffer state, then the rotating bevel gear 15 engages with the linkage bevel gear 16 to rotate, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 8 is slower than that of the linkage bevel gear 17 because the size of the linkage bevel gear 16 is smaller than that of the rotating bevel gear 15, the second pulley 21 rotates through the first pulley 19 and the driving belt 20, then the second half gear 23 rotates rapidly, when the rotating motor engages with the auxiliary gear 24, the detecting cylinder 26 rotates through the first rotating shaft 25, the detecting cylinder 26 moves on the special square rod 29 through the special square plate 28 on the second rotating shaft 27, then the tension spring 31 is in a buffer state, when the second half gear 23 does not engage with the auxiliary gear 24 any more, the detecting cylinder 26 is driven to move in a reset state through the reset of the tension spring 31, and the second half gear 23 is in a rapid rotating state, and the second half gear 23 is in continuous contact with the auxiliary gear 24, so that the detecting cylinder 26 is in a shaking state continuously; meanwhile, when the first half gear 6 is not contacted with the rotary gear 7 any more, the second half gear 23 is driven to reset and rotate by the reset of the first strip spring 10, the detection cylinder 26 can also be made to continuously shake, and essential oil can be rapidly diluted in water by continuously shaking the detection cylinder 26, so that the detection efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the motor is not required to be in a high-frequency use state, and the required effect can be achieved in the normal use frequency; therefore, loss and aging caused by overheat of the motor due to long-time operation are avoided, the service life of the device is prolonged, and normal detection operation is prevented from being influenced due to faults of the motor during use; meanwhile, when the detection cylinder 26 is reset through the extension spring 31, the auxiliary gear 24 is not connected with the second half gear 23, meanwhile, because the detection cylinder 26 has own weight, the energy generated by the reset movement of the detection cylinder 26 is absorbed and stored through the elastic deformation of the extension spring 31, when the detection cylinder 26 stops moving, the extension spring 31 releases the stored energy, and all the energy brought by the reset of the detection cylinder 26 can be consumed repeatedly for several times, so that the detection cylinder 26 is additionally in a shaking state, the speed of detection is accelerated while the dilution speed of essential oil in water is accelerated, and the use effect in the description is improved, thereby improving the detection efficiency; at the same time, the auxiliary gear 24 is not connected to the second half-gear 23 during the phase of the release of energy by the extension spring 31, reducing the limitations of the device in use.
The pulling and rotating unit of the embodiment comprises a rotating shaft 32 symmetrically arranged on a reel 14, wherein the rotating shaft 32 passes through a rotating base 33 fixedly arranged on a detection cylinder 26 and is connected with a second clockwork spring 34, and the end point of the second clockwork spring 34 is connected with the rotating base 33; a plurality of tooth grooves 35 are symmetrically arranged on the reel 14, the tooth grooves 35 are in meshed connection with a double-sided gear 36, and the double-sided gear 36 is rotatably connected with an agitating base 37 fixedly arranged on the detection cylinder 26; the double-sided gear 36 is symmetrically provided with a driving rotating shaft 38, the driving rotating shaft 38 is connected with a driving bevel gear 39, the driving bevel gear 39 is meshed with a linkage bevel gear 40, the linkage bevel gear 40 is provided with a stirring rotating shaft 41, and the stirring rotating shaft 41 passes through a bearing arranged on the detection cylinder 26 and is connected with a plurality of stirring rods 42;
the initial state of the second clockwork spring 34 is semi-buffered, when the detecting cylinder 26 rotates reciprocally around the first rotating shaft 25, the reel 14 rotates together with the rotation of the detecting cylinder 26 with the help of the fixed connecting seat 11, the rope 12 and the fixed pulley 13, and then the second clockwork spring 34 is constantly in a buffered and reset state, and the specific state depends on the rotating direction of the detecting cylinder 26; when the reel 14 rotates, through the tooth grooves 35, the double-sided gear 36 is meshed to rotate, the two driving bevel gears 39 rotate and mesh with the linkage bevel gear 40, so that the stirring rods 42 on the stirring rotating shaft 41 rotate, the detection cylinder 26 rotates through the semi-rotary shaking mechanism, the stirring rods 42 rotate in the detection cylinder 26, the mixing liquid of the water and the essential oil in the detection cylinder is stirred, the dilution speed of the essential oil in the water is accelerated, and whether the essential oil is pure or not is conveniently and rapidly judged, so that the detection efficiency is improved.
The anti-moving energy absorbing mechanism of the embodiment comprises an anti-moving toothed ring 43 arranged on the special-shaped square plate 28, wherein the anti-moving toothed ring 43 is in meshed connection with an anti-moving gear 44, and an anti-moving rotating shaft 45 arranged on the anti-moving gear 44 passes through a displacement gear 46 to be in rotary connection with the U-shaped frame plate 2; the displacement gear 46 is meshed with the displacement rack 47, the displacement rack 47 is symmetrically provided with a displacement square plate 48, the two displacement square plates 48 are jointly connected with a displacement square rod 49, and the displacement square rod 49 is in sliding connection with a displacement base 50 arranged on the U-shaped frame plate 2; the displacement square rod 49 is sleeved with a pressing spring 51, one end of the pressing spring 51 is fixedly connected with the displacement base 50, and the other end of the pressing spring is fixedly connected with the displacement square plate 48; an extension different rod 61 is arranged on the displacement square plate 48 and the displacement rack 47, and a speed-increasing wind turbine is arranged on the extension different rod 61; the laminating plate 62 is arranged on the extension different rod 61, the laminating plates 62 are symmetrically provided with laminating rods 63, the plurality of laminating rods 63 are jointly connected with the laminating block 64, and the laminating block 64 is provided with a buffer rubber pad 65; the laminating rod 63 is sleeved with a laminating spring 66, one end of the laminating spring 66 is fixedly connected with the laminating block 64, and the other end of the laminating spring is fixedly connected with the laminating plate 62;
the special square plate 28 drives the blocking toothed ring 43 to rotate when rotating, so that the blocking toothed ring is meshed with the blocking toothed ring 44 to rotate, then the displacement toothed ring 46 is meshed with the displacement rack 47 to move, the displacement square rod 49 is used for limiting movement on the displacement base 50, the extrusion spring 51 is in a buffer state, the two attaching plates 62 move in the same direction through the extension of the different rod 61, one attaching block 64 always moves towards the rotating direction of the detection cylinder 26, the detection cylinder 26 rotates to a certain angle when shaking, the liquid inside moves to one side, namely the side surface of the moving attaching block 64, the buffer force brought by the buffer rubber pad 65 counteracts the impact force generated by shaking of the liquid when the detection cylinder 26 rotates, so that the stability of the essential oil in the detection cylinder 26 during dilution in water is improved, the limiting effect is achieved on the rotation angle of the detection cylinder 26, and the risk of damaging the device due to overlarge rotation angle is avoided.
The displacement folding assembly of the embodiment comprises a telescopic motor 52 symmetrically arranged on the detection cylinder 26, wherein the output end of the telescopic motor 52 is fixedly connected with a telescopic square plate 53, a closed circular plate 54 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic square plate 53, and the closed circular plate 54 is connected with a feed inlet 55 arranged on the detection cylinder 26; a first sealing ring 56 is arranged in the groove of the closed circular plate 54, and the first sealing ring 56 is connected with a second sealing ring 57 arranged on the detection cylinder 26 in a matched manner; the closed circular plate 54 is symmetrically provided with guide blocks 58, the guide blocks 58 are in sliding connection with guide rods 59, and the guide rods 59 are fixedly connected with guide bases 60 arranged on the detection cylinders 26;
when the purity of the plant essential oil is required to be detected, the plant essential oil is sent into the detection cylinder 26 through the feed port 55, water is stored in the detection cylinder, and whether the essential oil is pure or not can be distinguished by observing the shape of the essential oil in the water through a series of mechanism units arranged in the device; when essential oil is put into the detection cylinder 26, the output end of the detection cylinder is driven to move downwards through the telescopic square plate 53 by starting the telescopic motor 52, so that the sealing circular plate 54 moves on the guide rod 59 in a limiting mode through the guide block 58, stability of the sealing circular plate 54 in moving is improved, the detection cylinder is contacted with the feeding port 55, the feeding port 55 is sealed, meanwhile, the first sealing ring 56 in the groove of the sealing circular plate 54 is connected with the second sealing ring 57, tightness of the detection cylinder 26 in use is improved, volatilization and leakage severity caused by poor tightness when the device accelerates the dilution speed of the essential oil in water are avoided, and therefore accuracy of detection results and detection efficiency are improved.
The speed-up wind power device of the embodiment comprises a plurality of extension racks 67 symmetrically arranged on the extension special rod 61, wherein the extension racks 67 are connected with a gear accelerator 68 arranged on the U-shaped frame plate 2; the gear accelerator 68 is provided with an extension rotating shaft 69, the extension rotating shaft 69 is provided with a plurality of fan blades 70, the fan blades 70 are connected with a heating block 71 arranged on the gear accelerator 68 in a matched mode, the heating block 71 is connected with a control plate 72 in a matched mode, and the control plate 72 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through a mounting frame 73;
when the extension different rod 61 reciprocates, thereby drive a plurality of extension racks 67 to reciprocate, through the assistance of gear accelerator 68, change the rectilinear motion of extension rack 67 into rotary motion, simultaneously make the quick rotation of extension pivot 69, make a plurality of flabellum 70 rotate fast, the wind-force that produces provides the around of detecting section of thick bamboo 26 from four directions, simultaneously when flabellum 70 is rotating, send the signal to heating piece 71 through control panel 72, make heating piece 71 begin to work, the heat that produces is acted on detecting section of thick bamboo 26 by the wind-force that produces on the aforesaid, make the temperature in the detecting section of thick bamboo 26 continuously rise, simultaneously detect and be equipped with temperature sensor (not show in the figure) in the section of thick bamboo 26, when temperature sensor detects that inside temperature surpasses the default, just remove the use to heating piece 71 through control panel 72, make the hot-blast of producing change into natural wind, temperature sensor and control panel 72 synchronization effect, the temperature in the real-time adjustment detecting section of thick bamboo 26 keeps the position of prearranged, the suitable temperature can increase essential oil solubility in water, high temperature can increase molecular weight and the temperature can be improved, the mutual efficiency between the high-frequency and the solvent can be favorable to the detection and the molecular weight is high, the mutual decomposition force is avoided, thereby the molecular decomposition is easy to describe.
The invention also provides a method for detecting the purity of the plant essential oil, which comprises the following steps:
step one, starting a rotating motor 5 to enable a first half gear 6 on the output end of the rotating motor to rotate, and enabling a first strip spring 10 on a rotating shaft 8 to be in a buffer state when the first half gear is meshed with a rotating gear 7;
step two, the second pulley 21 is rotated through the first pulley 19 and the driving belt 20, then the second half gear 23 is rapidly rotated, and when the second half gear engages with the auxiliary gear 24, the detection cylinder 26 is rotated through the first rotating shaft 25;
step three, the detection cylinder 26 is limited to move on the special-shaped square rod 29 through the special-shaped square plate 28 on the second rotating shaft 27, and then the tension spring 31 is in a buffer state; when the second half gear 23 is not meshed with the auxiliary gear 24 any more, the detection cylinder 26 is driven to move in a resetting way through the resetting of the extension spring 31;
step four, because the second half gear 23 is in a fast rotating state, the second half gear is in continuous contact with the auxiliary gear 24, so that the detection cylinder 26 is in a shaking state continuously, and the essential oil is quickly diluted in water.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a plant essential oil purity detection device which characterized in that: the novel floor comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a U-shaped frame plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the U-shaped frame plate (2) is connected with an installation square plate (4) through bolts (3); the installation square plate (4) is provided with a rotating motor (5), the output end of the rotating motor (5) is provided with a first half gear (6), the first half gear (6) is in meshed connection with a rotating gear (7), the rotating gear (7) is provided with a rotating shaft (8), and the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating base (9) fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame plate (2); a first strip spring (10) is arranged on the rotating shaft (8), and the end point of the first strip spring (10) is connected with the rotating base (9); the rotary shaft (8) is provided with a semi-rotary shaking mechanism which is used for accelerating the dilution of the essential oil in water;
the base plate (1) is provided with a fixed connecting seat (11), a rope (12) arranged on the fixed connecting seat (11) is connected with a reel (14) through a fixed pulley (13) arranged on the base plate (1), and a pulling and rotating stirring unit is arranged on the reel (14).
2. The plant essential oil purity detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the semi-rotary shaking mechanism comprises a rotary bevel gear (15) arranged on a rotary shaft (8), the rotary bevel gear (15) is in meshed connection with a linkage bevel gear (16), a linkage rotary shaft (17) arranged on the linkage bevel gear (16) penetrates through a linkage base (18) arranged on a rotary base (9) to be connected with a first pulley (19), and the first pulley (19) is connected with a second pulley (21) through a transmission belt (20); be equipped with auxiliary rotating shaft (22) on second pulley (21), auxiliary rotating shaft (22) one end and U type frame (2) rotate to be connected, and the other end is connected with second half gear (23) and is set up, and second half gear (23) are connected with auxiliary gear (24) cooperation and are set up, are equipped with first pivot (25) on auxiliary gear (24), and first pivot (25) pass the bearing that is equipped with on U type frame (2) and are connected with detection section of thick bamboo (26) and set up, are provided with displacement on detection section of thick bamboo (26) and fold the subassembly.
3. The plant essential oil purity detection device according to claim 2, wherein: a second rotating shaft (27) is arranged on one side, far away from the rotating base (9), of the detection cylinder (26), the second rotating shaft (27) penetrates through a bearing arranged on the U-shaped frame plate (2) to be connected with a special-shaped square plate (28), and a movement resistance and energy absorption mechanism is arranged on the special-shaped square plate (28); the special-shaped square plate (28) is arranged in a sliding connection with the special-shaped square rod (29), and two ends of the special-shaped square rod (29) are fixedly connected with a special-shaped base (30) fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame plate (2); the special-shaped square rod (29) is sleeved with a tension spring (31), one end of the tension spring (31) is fixedly connected with the special-shaped base (30), and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the special-shaped square plate (28).
4. The plant essential oil purity detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the pulling and rotating unit comprises a rotating shaft (32) symmetrically arranged on the reel (14), wherein the rotating shaft (32) penetrates through a rotating base (33) fixedly arranged on the detection cylinder (26) and is connected with a second clockwork spring (34), and the end point of the second clockwork spring (34) is connected with the rotating base (33); a plurality of tooth grooves (35) are symmetrically arranged on the reel (14), the tooth grooves (35) are connected with a double-sided gear (36) in a meshed mode, and the double-sided gear (36) is rotatably connected with an agitating base (37) fixedly arranged on the detection cylinder (26).
5. The plant essential oil purity detection device according to claim 4, wherein: the double-sided gear (36) is symmetrically provided with a driving rotating shaft (38), the driving rotating shaft (38) is connected with a driving bevel gear (39), the driving bevel gear (39) is meshed with a linkage bevel gear (40), the linkage bevel gear (40) is provided with a stirring rotating shaft (41), and the stirring rotating shaft (41) penetrates through a bearing arranged on the detection cylinder (26) to be connected with a plurality of stirring rods (42).
6. A plant essential oil purity detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the anti-moving energy absorbing mechanism comprises an anti-moving toothed ring (43) arranged on the special-shaped square plate (28), the anti-moving toothed ring (43) is meshed with an anti-moving gear (44), and an anti-moving rotating shaft (45) arranged on the anti-moving gear (44) penetrates through a displacement gear (46) to be connected with the U-shaped frame plate (2) in a rotating mode; the displacement gear (46) is meshed with the displacement rack (47), the displacement rack (47) is symmetrically provided with displacement square plates (48), the two displacement square plates (48) are jointly connected with a displacement square rod (49), and the displacement square rod (49) is slidably connected with a displacement base (50) arranged on the U-shaped frame plate (2); the displacement square rod (49) is sleeved with a pressing spring (51), one end of the pressing spring (51) is fixedly connected with the displacement base (50), and the other end of the pressing spring is fixedly connected with the displacement square plate (48).
7. The plant essential oil purity detection device according to claim 2, wherein: the displacement folding assembly comprises telescopic motors (52) symmetrically arranged on the detection cylinder (26), the output ends of the telescopic motors (52) are fixedly connected with telescopic square plates (53), sealing circular plates (54) are fixedly arranged on the telescopic square plates (53), and the sealing circular plates (54) are connected with a feeding hole (55) formed in the detection cylinder (26); a first sealing ring (56) is arranged in the groove of the closed circular plate (54), and the first sealing ring (56) is connected with a second sealing ring (57) arranged on the detection cylinder (26) in a matched manner; the sealing circular plate (54) is symmetrically provided with guide blocks (58), the guide blocks (58) are slidably connected with guide rods (59), and the guide rods (59) are fixedly connected with guide bases (60) arranged on the detection cylinder (26).
8. The plant essential oil purity detection device according to claim 6, wherein: an extension different rod (61) is arranged on the displacement square plate (48) and the displacement rack (47), and a speed-up wind turbine is arranged on the extension different rod (61); a bonding plate (62) is arranged on the extension different rod (61), bonding rods (63) are symmetrically arranged on the bonding plate (62), a plurality of bonding rods (63) are connected with a bonding block (64) together, and a buffer rubber pad (65) is arranged on the bonding block (64); laminating spring (66) is sleeved on laminating rod (63), one end of laminating spring (66) is fixedly connected with laminating block (64), and the other end is fixedly connected with laminating plate (62).
9. The plant essential oil purity detection device according to claim 8, wherein: the speed-up wind power device comprises a plurality of extension racks (67) symmetrically arranged on the extension different rods (61), and the extension racks (67) are connected with a gear accelerator (68) arranged on the U-shaped frame plate (2); the gear accelerator (68) is provided with an extension rotating shaft (69), the extension rotating shaft (69) is provided with a plurality of fan blades (70), the fan blades (70) are connected with a heating block (71) arranged on the gear accelerator (68) in a matched mode, the heating block (71) is connected with a control board (72) in a matched mode, and the control board (72) is fixedly connected with the base plate (1) through a mounting frame (73).
10. A method for detecting the purity of a plant essential oil, using the plant essential oil purity detecting apparatus according to claim 3, comprising the steps of:
step one, starting a rotating motor (5) to enable a first half gear (6) on the output end of the rotating motor to rotate, and enabling a first spring (10) on a rotating shaft (8) to be in a buffer state when the first half gear is meshed with a rotating gear (7);
step two, the second pulley (21) is rotated through the first pulley (19) and the transmission belt (20), then the second half gear (23) is rapidly rotated, and when the second half gear is meshed with the auxiliary gear (24), the detection cylinder (26) is rotated through the first rotating shaft (25);
step three, the detection cylinder (26) is limited to move on the special-shaped square rod (29) through the special-shaped square plate (28) on the second rotating shaft (27), and then the tension spring (31) is in a buffer state; when the second half gear (23) is not meshed with the auxiliary gear (24), the detection cylinder (26) is driven to return and move by the return of the extension spring (31);
and step four, as the second half gear (23) is in a fast rotating state, the second half gear is in continuous contact with the auxiliary gear (24), so that the detection cylinder (26) is in a shaking state continuously, and the essential oil is rapidly diluted in water.
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Cited By (2)
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| CN117929060A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-26 | 国家海洋局北海预报中心((国家海洋局青岛海洋预报台)(国家海洋局青岛海洋环境监测中心站)) | Automatic sediment sample grinding and screening integrated device |
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| CN117347570B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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