CN117342228B - Automatic mine filling powder material screw feeder of clearance - Google Patents

Automatic mine filling powder material screw feeder of clearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117342228B
CN117342228B CN202311650016.2A CN202311650016A CN117342228B CN 117342228 B CN117342228 B CN 117342228B CN 202311650016 A CN202311650016 A CN 202311650016A CN 117342228 B CN117342228 B CN 117342228B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
half cylinder
pair
cleaning
cylinder
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Application number
CN202311650016.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117342228A (en
Inventor
寇云鹏
王鹏涛
齐兆军
李广波
王增加
朱庚杰
宋泽普
刘杰
杨纪光
郭加仁
盛宇航
荆晓东
桑来发
杨柳
王文海
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Shandong Gold Mining Technology Co ltd Filling Engineering Laboratory Branch
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Shandong Gold Mining Technology Co ltd Filling Engineering Laboratory Branch
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Application filed by Shandong Gold Mining Technology Co ltd Filling Engineering Laboratory Branch filed Critical Shandong Gold Mining Technology Co ltd Filling Engineering Laboratory Branch
Priority to CN202311650016.2A priority Critical patent/CN117342228B/en
Publication of CN117342228A publication Critical patent/CN117342228A/en
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Publication of CN117342228B publication Critical patent/CN117342228B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/18Cleaning devices comprising brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/005Cleaning conveyor screws

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Screw Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of screw feeders, and discloses an automatic-cleaning mine filling powder material screw feeder which comprises a mounting frame and a feeding cylinder arranged on the mounting frame, wherein the feeding cylinder at least comprises a pair of half cylinders which can be transversely and horizontally arranged on the mounting frame to open or close, the central line of the folding surface of each half cylinder is provided with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a packing auger, and two ends of the driving shaft are respectively fixed with the mounting frame through a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate; the mounting frame is also provided with a driving mechanism for realizing the opening or closing action of each pair of half cylinder bodies and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the area between each pair of half cylinder bodies in an open state. According to the invention, the material conveying cylinder can be split and closed left and right through the cylinder opening and closing mechanism, and most of residual materials in the two opened half cylinders can directly slide out when the inside needs to be cleaned.

Description

Automatic mine filling powder material screw feeder of clearance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of screw feeders, in particular to an automatic-cleaning mine filling powder material screw feeder.
Background
The screw feeder is a new generation product integrating steady flow conveying, weighing metering and quantitative control of powder materials, is suitable for continuous metering and batching of powder materials in various industrial production environments, adopts a plurality of advanced technologies, and has reliable operation and high control precision.
In chinese patent publication No. CN207985963U, an automatic cleaning screw feeder is disclosed, and this automatic cleaning screw feeder drives the threaded rod through opening the second engine and rotates, makes the screwed pipe drive the slide bar and reciprocates, moves the baffle through the handle, makes the cleaning brush touch the pivot, opens the telescopic link and drives the cleaning brush that the cleaning rod is connected and remove, and first engine drives the pivot and rotates to make the cleaning brush carry out the omnidirectional clearance to the pivot, brush the material that will adhere from the pivot surface.
The screw feeder in above-mentioned comparison patent needs the manual work to take out the baffle before the clearance, and the operation is comparatively troublesome, simultaneously, can remain the interior bottom of main tank body and can not directly discharge after scraping by the cleaning brush owing to the impurity on pivot and the auger, causes rubbish to pile up and need the manual work to wash in the main tank body.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art described above to some extent.
The embodiment of the invention discloses an automatic-cleaning mine filling powder material screw feeder, which comprises a mounting frame and a feeding cylinder arranged on the mounting frame, wherein the feeding cylinder at least comprises a pair of half cylinders which can be transversely and horizontally arranged on the mounting frame, the central line of the folding surface of each pair of half cylinders is provided with a driving shaft, the driving shafts are fixedly sleeved with augers, and two ends of each driving shaft are respectively fixed with the mounting frame through a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate;
the mounting frame is also provided with a driving mechanism for realizing the movement of each pair of half cylinder bodies and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the auger.
In some embodiments, bearings are further sleeved at two ends of the driving shaft respectively, a notch is formed in the inner side of each half cylinder body so as to avoid the corresponding bearing when each pair of half cylinder bodies are folded, and the notch is in sealing contact with the corresponding bearing through a rubber pad.
In some embodiments, the number of cleaning mechanisms is the same as the number of pairs of half cylinders;
each cleaning mechanism comprises an inverted U-shaped frame which can be transversely or longitudinally arranged in a reciprocating sliding manner; long bristles are arranged on the two inner sides of the inverted U-shaped frame, and semicircular sponge brushes are arranged on the two outer sides of the inverted U-shaped frame;
when each pair of half cylinder bodies are opened, the inverted U-shaped frame is sleeved on the auger, the long bristles are in contact with the surface of the auger or the surface of the auger and the surface of the driving shaft respectively, and the semicircular sponge wiper is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding half cylinder body.
In some embodiments, the mounting frame comprises a top frame and a bottom frame which are arranged in parallel, and vertical rods connected at four corners of the top frame and the bottom frame;
the two sides of the top frame or the bottom frame, which are opposite to the folding surface, are respectively provided with a transverse plate, the transverse plates are fixedly arranged between the corresponding two vertical rods, the driving mechanism is an electric push rod I fixedly arranged at the center of the transverse plates, the movable end of the electric push rod I penetrates through the transverse plates and is fixed with the corresponding half cylinder body through a supporting connecting frame, and a guide rod I is arranged between the transverse plates and the corresponding supporting connecting frames in a penetrating manner so as to realize linear sliding arrangement of the transverse plates and the corresponding half cylinder body;
the top frame is provided with a group of screw rods parallel to the folding surface in a parallel rotating way through a shaft seat, one side of the top frame is provided with a reciprocating motor, the driving end of the reciprocating motor is connected with one screw rod, the same end of each screw rod is fixedly provided with a driving wheel, the two driving wheels are connected through a belt transmission way, each screw rod is sheathed with a sliding block in a threaded way, and the top frame is also provided with a sliding groove for slidably nesting each sliding block;
every pair fixedly connected with slide between the slider, the center fixed mounting of slide has electric putter two, electric putter two's drive end with the top fixed connection of falling U type frame, falling U type frame with wear to be equipped with guide arm two between the slide to realize the straight line slip setting of both.
In some embodiments, each half cylinder is provided with a half feeding pipe and a half discharging pipe which are used for being spliced with the corresponding half cylinder.
In some embodiments, the upper surface of the chassis is fixedly mounted with a collection trough.
In some embodiments, a sealing groove is formed in the splicing side of one of the half cylinders, a sealing strip matched with the sealing groove is fixedly installed on the splicing side of the other of the half cylinders, and the sealing groove and the sealing strip extend to the side surfaces of the half feeding pipe and the half discharging pipe on the same side.
In some embodiments, the sealing groove comprises a rubber cavity nested in the edge groove of the half cylinder, the first rigid body is arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the rubber cavity, the second rigid body is arranged on one side, close to the edge groove, of the inner portion of the rubber cavity, the third rigid body is arranged in the center of the rubber cavity, the third rigid body is connected with the inner wall of the rubber cavity through an elastomer, the rubber cavity is connected with an elastic extrusion bag through a rigid pipeline, and an extrusion body for extruding the elastic extrusion bag is arranged on the second electric push rod or the second guide rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, the material conveying cylinders can be split and closed through the left-right movement of each half cylinder, most residual materials in the two opened half cylinders can directly slide out when the inside needs to be cleaned, and the sealing grooves and the sealing strips are matched, so that when the screw feeder is used for conveying materials, the materials cannot flow out from gaps between the two half cylinders, the conveying effect of the screw feeder is ensured, and meanwhile, as the driving shaft is arranged on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the auger cannot shift when the material conveying cylinders are detached, and the two half cylinders are convenient for cleaning the sticky materials on the auger after being separated.
(2) According to the invention, the cleaning mechanism is arranged to clean the inner walls of the two opened half cylinders by moving through the semicircular sponge wiper, and meanwhile, long bristles can clean the surface of the auger, so that the automatic cleaning effect of the screw feeder is improved, and the materials are prevented from being stuck on the auger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of a feed delivery cylinder of the present invention when the feed delivery cylinder is closed;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the feed delivery cylinder of the present invention when opened;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of another view angle in the automatic cleaning state according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the auger of the present invention;
figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the seal groove of the present invention where it is installed.
Reference numerals:
1. a mounting frame; 11. a vertical rod; 12. a top frame; 121. a chute; 13. a chassis; 2. a feed delivery cylinder; 21. a half cylinder; 22. a half feed pipe; 23. half discharge pipe; 24. sealing grooves; 25. a sealing strip; 31. a drive shaft; 32. a first mounting plate; 33. a second mounting plate; 34. an auger; 35. a material conveying motor; 41. a cross plate; 42. an electric push rod I; 43. a support connection frame; 44. a first guide rod; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 51. an inverted U-shaped frame; 52. semicircular sponge wiper; 53. long bristles; 61. a slide plate; 611. a slide block; 62. an electric push rod II; 63. a second guide rod; 71. a shaft seat; 72. a screw rod; 73. a reciprocating motor; 74. a driving wheel; 75. a belt; 8. a bearing; 9. a collection tank; 241. a rubber cavity; 242. a first rigid body; 243. a second rigid body; 244. a third rigid body; 245. an elastomer; 246. a rigid conduit; 247. an elastic squeeze bag; 248. and extruding the body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment of the invention provides an automatic cleaning mine filling powder material screw feeder, which comprises a mounting frame 1 and a feeding cylinder 2 arranged on the mounting frame 1, wherein the feeding cylinder 2 at least comprises a pair of half cylinders 21 which can be transversely and horizontally arranged on the mounting frame 1, a driving shaft 31 is arranged on the center line of the folding surface of each half cylinder 21, a packing auger 34 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 31, and two ends of the driving shaft 31 are respectively fixed with the mounting frame 1 through a first mounting plate 32 and a second mounting plate 33 (a feeding motor 35 is fixedly arranged on one mounting plate, and then the output end of the feeding motor 35 is connected with the driving shaft 31 so as to ensure the rotation of the driving shaft 31); the mounting frame 1 is further provided with a driving mechanism for moving each pair of the half cylinders 21, and a cleaning mechanism 5 for cleaning the auger 34.
The invention comprises a plurality of pairs of openable or closable half cylinder bodies 21 to form the material conveying cylinder 2, when the interior needs to be cleaned, most residual materials in the two opened half cylinder bodies 21 can directly slide out, and the two opened half cylinder bodies 21 can leave a large amount of cleaning operation space for the cleaning mechanism 5, specifically, the cleaning part (brush surface structure of a brush) of the cleaning mechanism 5 can be set to be similar to the size of the cylinder body of the material conveying cylinder 2, namely, the area where the cleaning mechanism 5 can clean in place at one time is equal to one cross section of the material conveying cylinder 2.
In order to reduce the friction force during the relative rotation of the half cylinder 21 and the driving shaft 31, the present invention is further provided as follows: the two ends of the driving shaft 31 are respectively sleeved with a bearing 8, and the inner side of each half cylinder 21 is provided with a notch so as to avoid the corresponding bearing 8 when the half cylinders 21 are folded, and the notch is in sealing contact with the corresponding bearing 8 through a rubber pad.
When two half cylinder 21 are closed, the breach is direct to be fixed through rubber pad and bearing 8 joint, avoids drive shaft 31 and half cylinder 21 direct contact to produce the friction, and the elasticity accessible interference fit of rubber pad itself moreover can avoid simultaneously that the through-hole that two breaches formed is too big with the gap between the drive shaft 31 outer wall, and here the outside of bearing 8 also can overlap to establish the rubber material to make the interlock inseparabler.
The invention also provides a specific scheme of the cleaning mechanism 5: the number of the cleaning mechanisms 5 is the same as the logarithm of the half cylinder 21; each sweeping mechanism 5 comprises an inverted U-shaped frame 51 which can be horizontally or longitudinally arranged in a reciprocating sliding manner; long bristles 53 are arranged on the two inner sides of the inverted U-shaped frame 51, and semicircular sponge wipers 52 are arranged on the two outer sides of the inverted U-shaped frame 51; when each pair of half cylinders 21 is opened, the inverted U-shaped frame 51 is sleeved on the packing auger 34, the long bristles 53 are in contact with the surface of the packing auger 34 or the surfaces of the packing auger 34 and the driving shaft 31 respectively, and the semicircular sponge wipers 52 are in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding half cylinders 21.
The specific cleaning principle of the cleaning mechanism 5 is that when the two half cylinders 21 are opened, the inverted U-shaped frame 51 vertically slides downwards, so that the inverted U-shaped frame 51 is sleeved on the auger 34, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the long bristles 53 are respectively contacted with the surfaces of the auger 34 and the driving shaft 31, then the two semicircular sponge brushes 52 on two sides can be respectively contacted with the inner wall of the half cylinder 21 by moving the half cylinder 21, and of course, the maximum opening range of the two half cylinders 21 on two sides is just smaller than the integral width of the semicircular sponge brushes 52 on two sides, so that the semicircular sponge brushes 52 can be extruded into the semicircular sponge brushes through elastic deformation.
Then, by slowly rotating the auger 34, the long bristles 53 can clean the surfaces of the auger 34 and the driving shaft 31 relatively uniformly, so that the cleaning mechanism 5 can clean efficiently in units of the cross section of the cleaning feed cylinder 2 at a time; finally, the whole cleaning mechanism 5 is moved slowly along the extending direction of the driving shaft 31, thereby completing the whole cleaning, and in the cleaning process, various cleaning residues generated in the cleaning process can directly fall out of the half cylinder 21 due to the opening process of the half cylinder 21, so that the condition that the cleaning residues remain in the cylinder is avoided.
The invention also provides a specific implementation scheme for realizing the opening and closing of the half cylinder 21 and a specific implementation scheme for driving the cleaning mechanism 5 to move longitudinally and horizontally: the mounting frame 1 comprises a top frame 12 and a bottom frame 13 which are arranged in parallel, and vertical rods 11 connected to four corners of the top frame and the bottom frame; the two sides of the top frame 12 or the bottom frame 13 opposite to the folding surface are respectively provided with a transverse plate 41, the transverse plates 41 are fixedly arranged between the corresponding two vertical rods 11, the driving mechanism is an electric push rod I42 fixedly arranged at the center of the transverse plates 41, the movable end of the electric push rod I42 penetrates through the transverse plates 41 and is fixed with the corresponding half cylinder 21 through a supporting connecting frame 43, and a guide rod I44 is arranged between the transverse plates 41 and the corresponding supporting connecting frame 43 in a penetrating way so as to realize linear sliding arrangement of the transverse plates 41 and the corresponding supporting connecting frames; the top frame 12 is provided with a group of screw rods 72 parallel to the folding surface in a parallel rotating way through a shaft seat 71, one side of the top frame 12 is provided with a reciprocating motor 73, the driving end of the reciprocating motor 73 is connected with one screw rod 72, the same end of each screw rod 72 is fixedly provided with a driving wheel 74, the two driving wheels 74 are in transmission connection through a belt 75, each screw rod 72 is sheathed with a sliding block 611 in a threaded way, and the top frame 12 is also provided with a sliding groove 121 for slidably nesting each sliding block 611; a sliding plate 61 is fixedly connected between each pair of sliding blocks 611, a second electric push rod 62 is fixedly installed in the center of the sliding plate 61, the driving end of the second electric push rod 62 is fixedly connected with the top of the inverted U-shaped frame 51, and a second guide rod 63 is arranged between the inverted U-shaped frame 51 and the sliding plate 61 in a penetrating mode so as to realize linear sliding arrangement of the two.
Further, each half cylinder 21 is provided with a half feed pipe 22 and a half discharge pipe 23 for splicing with the corresponding half cylinder 21.
Preferably, the upper surface of the chassis 13 of the present invention is fixedly mounted with the collecting tank 9.
From the above, the collecting tank 9 can receive the material cleaned out from the interior of the material conveying cylinder 2, so as to prevent the material from being polluted.
Further, a sealing groove 24 is formed on the splicing side of one of the half cylinders 21, a sealing strip 25 matched with the sealing groove 24 is fixedly installed on the splicing side of the other of the half cylinders 21, and the sealing groove 24 and the sealing strip 25 extend to the side surfaces of the half feeding pipe 22 and the half discharging pipe 23 on the same side.
Due to the arrangement of the sealing grooves 24 and the sealing strips 25, when the screw feeder is used for conveying materials, the sealing strips 25 fixed on one half cylinder 21 are clamped into the sealing grooves 24 formed on the other half cylinder 21, so that the sealing of the material conveying cylinder 2 is realized, the materials cannot flow out of gaps between the two half cylinders 21, the conveying effect of the screw feeder is ensured, and the sealing grooves 24 and the sealing strips 25 extend to the side surfaces of the half feed pipes 22 and the half discharge pipes 23 on the same side.
Still further, the seal groove 24 includes a rubber cavity 241 nested in the edge groove of the half cylinder 21, the two sides of the inside of the rubber cavity 241 are respectively provided with a first rigid body 242, one side of the inside of the rubber cavity 241 close to the edge groove is provided with a second rigid body 243, the center of the rubber cavity 241 is provided with a third rigid body 244, the third rigid body 244 is connected with the inner wall of the rubber cavity 241 through an elastic body 245, the rubber cavity 241 is connected with an elastic extrusion bag 247 through a rigid pipe 246, and the second electric push rod 62 or the second guide rod 63 is provided with an extrusion body 248 for extruding the elastic extrusion bag 247.
Because the cleaning residues fall out from the bottom of the half cylinder 21, the cleaning residues easily slide into the sealing groove 24 along the sealing groove 24, so that the sealing groove 24 is not tightly meshed, the semicircular sponge wiper 52 can be made into a shape suitable for the edge of the half cylinder 21, but the semicircular sponge wiper 52 is difficult to clean the groove, so that the electric push rod II 62 or the guide rod II 63 has a remarkable downward action when the cleaning mechanism 5 works, the elastic extrusion bag 247 is extruded by the extrusion body 248 through the action, the rubber cavity 241 is extruded by gas in the elastic extrusion bag 247, the concave part of the rubber cavity 241 is outwards protruded, and the cleaning of the semicircular sponge wiper 52 is facilitated.
The rubber cavity 241 can be formed by splicing two half rubber rings, and the splicing seam is arranged on the first rigid body 242 and is adhered with the first rigid body 242, so that the strength of the structure is improved.
Working principle: when the feeding cylinder 2 needs to be cleaned, firstly, feeding into the feeding pipe formed by folding the two half feeding pipes 22 is stopped, then the feeding motor 35 drives the auger 34 to basically remove the materials in the feeding cylinder 2, then the feeding motor 35 is stopped to drive the auger 34, the movable end of the first electric push rod 42 drives each pair of half cylinders 21 (a pair in the embodiment) to move outwards, so that the pair of half cylinders 21 are in an open state (i.e. the state shown in fig. 1 is converted into the state shown in fig. 2), at this time, the second electric push rod 62 drives the inverted U-shaped frame 51 to descend until the inverted U-shaped frame 51 is completely nested on the auger 34, at this time, the semicircular sponge wiper 52 and the long bristles 53 are respectively contacted with a target cleaning part, then the auger 34 is driven to slowly rotate by the feeding motor 35, then the corresponding screw rod 72 is driven to rotate by the reciprocating motor 73, the other screw rod 72 is driven by the belt 75 to rotate, and the synchronous rotation of the two screw rods 72 can enable the two sliding blocks 611 to drive the sliding plate 61 to slide linearly (the sliding track of the sliding blocks is limited by the sliding grooves 121), so that the inverted U-shaped frame 51 is mounted on the inverted U-shaped frame 61 to move from one end of the auger 34 to the cleaning end.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims (6)

1. Automatic mine filling powder material screw feeder of clearance, including mounting bracket (1), and establish defeated feed cylinder (2) on mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the material conveying cylinder (2) is at least composed of a pair of half cylinder bodies (21) which can be transversely and horizontally arranged on the mounting frame (1), a driving shaft (31) is arranged on the center line of the folding surface of each pair of half cylinder bodies (21), a packing auger (34) is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (31), and two ends of the driving shaft (31) are respectively fixed with the mounting frame (1) through a first mounting plate (32) and a second mounting plate (33);
the mounting frame (1) is also provided with a driving mechanism for realizing the movement of each pair of half cylinder bodies (21) and a cleaning mechanism (5) for cleaning the screw conveyor (34);
bearings (8) are sleeved at two ends of the driving shaft (31) respectively, a notch is formed in the inner side of each half cylinder (21) so as to avoid the corresponding bearing (8) when each pair of half cylinders (21) are folded, and the notch is in sealing contact with the corresponding bearing (8) through a rubber pad;
the number of the cleaning mechanisms (5) is the same as the logarithm of the half cylinder (21);
each cleaning mechanism (5) comprises an inverted U-shaped frame (51) which can be transversely or longitudinally arranged in a reciprocating sliding manner; long bristles (53) are arranged on two inner sides of the inverted U-shaped frame (51), and semicircular sponge wipers (52) are arranged on two outer sides of the inverted U-shaped frame (51);
when each pair of half cylinder bodies (21) are opened, the inverted U-shaped frame (51) is sleeved on the packing auger (34), the long bristles (53) are in contact with the surface of the packing auger (34) or the surfaces of the packing auger (34) and the driving shaft (31) respectively, and the semicircular sponge wiper (52) is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding half cylinder body (21).
2. The automatic cleaning mine filling powder material screw feeder according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (1) comprises a top frame (12) and a bottom frame (13) which are arranged in parallel, and vertical rods (11) connected to four corners of the top frame and the bottom frame;
the two sides of the top frame (12) or the bottom frame (13) opposite to the folding surface are respectively provided with a transverse plate (41), the transverse plates (41) are fixedly arranged between the corresponding two vertical rods (11), the driving mechanism is an electric push rod I (42) fixedly arranged at the center of the transverse plates (41), the movable end of the electric push rod I (42) penetrates through the transverse plates (41) and is fixed with the corresponding half cylinder (21) through a supporting connecting frame (43), and guide rods I (44) are arranged between the transverse plates (41) and the corresponding supporting connecting frames (43) in a penetrating mode so as to realize linear sliding arrangement of the transverse plates and the corresponding half cylinder;
the top frame (12) is provided with a group of screw rods (72) parallel to the folding surface in a parallel rotating manner through a shaft seat (71), one side of the top frame (12) is provided with a reciprocating motor (73), the driving end of the reciprocating motor (73) is connected with one screw rod (72), the same end of each screw rod (72) is fixedly provided with a driving wheel (74), the two driving wheels (74) are in driving connection through a belt (75), each screw rod (72) is sheathed with a sliding block (611) in a threaded manner, and the top frame (12) is also provided with a sliding groove (121) for slidably nesting each sliding block (611);
every pair of sliding blocks (611) are fixedly connected with a sliding plate (61), an electric push rod II (62) is fixedly arranged in the center of the sliding plate (61), the driving end of the electric push rod II (62) is fixedly connected with the top of the inverted U-shaped frame (51), and a guide rod II (63) is arranged between the inverted U-shaped frame (51) and the sliding plate (61) in a penetrating mode so as to realize linear sliding arrangement of the two.
3. The automatic cleaning mine filling powder material screw feeder according to claim 2, wherein: each half cylinder (21) is provided with a half feed pipe (22) and a half discharge pipe (23) which are used for splicing with the corresponding half cylinder (21).
4. The automatic cleaning mine filling powder material screw feeder according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the underframe (13) is fixedly provided with a collecting groove (9).
5. The automatic cleaning mine filling powder material screw feeder according to claim 3, wherein: each pair of splicing sides of one of the half cylinder bodies (21) is provided with a sealing groove (24), each pair of splicing sides of the other of the half cylinder bodies (21) is fixedly provided with a sealing strip (25) matched with the sealing groove (24), and the sealing grooves (24) and the sealing strips (25) are all extended to the side surfaces of the half feeding pipe (22) and the half discharging pipe (23) on the same side.
6. The automatic cleaning mine filling powder material screw feeder according to claim 5, wherein: seal groove (24) are including the nest rubber cavity (241) in half barrel (21) edge groove, the inside both sides of rubber cavity (241) all are equipped with rigid body one (242), the inside of rubber cavity (241) is close to edge groove one side and is equipped with rigid body two (243), the center of rubber cavity (241) is equipped with rigid body three (244), rigid body three (244) pass through elastomer (245) with rubber cavity (241) inner wall links to each other, just rubber cavity (241) are connected with elasticity extrusion bag (247) through rigid pipeline (246), electric putter two (62) or be equipped with on guide arm two (63) are used for the extrusion body (248) of elasticity extrusion bag (247).
CN202311650016.2A 2023-12-05 2023-12-05 Automatic mine filling powder material screw feeder of clearance Active CN117342228B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311650016.2A CN117342228B (en) 2023-12-05 2023-12-05 Automatic mine filling powder material screw feeder of clearance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311650016.2A CN117342228B (en) 2023-12-05 2023-12-05 Automatic mine filling powder material screw feeder of clearance

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CN117342228B true CN117342228B (en) 2024-02-06

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