CN117339247A - Detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine paste two-in-one cone bottom tank - Google Patents

Detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine paste two-in-one cone bottom tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117339247A
CN117339247A CN202311504233.0A CN202311504233A CN117339247A CN 117339247 A CN117339247 A CN 117339247A CN 202311504233 A CN202311504233 A CN 202311504233A CN 117339247 A CN117339247 A CN 117339247A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
wall
jar body
chinese medicine
tank body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311504233.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
应永军
李燕
贺一函
贺捷
叶小翠
郭秀文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linhai Taitong Medical And Chemical Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Linhai Taitong Medical And Chemical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linhai Taitong Medical And Chemical Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Linhai Taitong Medical And Chemical Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202311504233.0A priority Critical patent/CN117339247A/en
Publication of CN117339247A publication Critical patent/CN117339247A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0215Solid material in other stationary receptacles
    • B01D11/0253Fluidised bed of solid materials
    • B01D11/0257Fluidised bed of solid materials using mixing mechanisms, e.g. stirrers, jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/21Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
    • B01F27/211Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts characterised by the material of the shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/21Measuring
    • B01F35/211Measuring of the operational parameters
    • B01F35/2115Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/50Mixing receptacles
    • B01F35/51Mixing receptacles characterised by their material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/50Mixing receptacles
    • B01F35/52Receptacles with two or more compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/20Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D2011/007Extraction using a solvent in the gas phase
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/22Mixing of ingredients for pharmaceutical or medical compositions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine ointment two-in-one cone bottom tank, which comprises an upper tank body and a lower tank body, wherein the upper tank body and the lower tank body are fixedly connected through a flange, the upper end of the upper tank body is fixedly connected with a power mechanism, the power mechanism is connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft stretches into the upper tank body, the upper end of the upper tank body is provided with a manhole, the manhole is fixedly connected with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a lens, the middle part of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a lining made of polytetrafluoroethylene, the lining is connected with a shaft sleeve seat, the shaft sleeve seat is connected with a ring-shaped supporting seat through a plurality of supporting frames, the supporting frames are uniformly distributed along the axis of the lining, a sintering net which is in a fan shape is placed on each supporting frame, the upper surface of the sintering net is fixedly connected with hooks, the three hooks are respectively positioned on two straight edges and one arc edge of the sintering net, the outer wall of the upper tank body is fixedly connected with an upper heating structure, and the lower tank body is fixedly connected with a lower heating structure, so that the purpose of convenience is achieved.

Description

Detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine paste two-in-one cone bottom tank
Technical Field
The invention relates to a stirring tank, in particular to a detachable two-in-one cone bottom tank for mixing and filtering traditional Chinese medicine ointment.
Background
The stirring tank means stirring, mixing, blending, homogenizing and the like of materials, the stainless steel stirring tank can be standardized and humanized according to the required design structure and configuration of the production process, the stirring tank can realize feeding control, discharging control, stirring control, other manual and automatic control and the like in the stirring process, and the stirring tank can also be called a water phase tank, and is widely applied to industries such as coating, medicine, building materials, chemical industry, pigment, resin, food, scientific research and the like.
At present, chinese patent with the authority of CN219332539U discloses an ointment stewing pot, which effectively solves the problem that raw materials are not easy to take out after processing is finished; including the jar body, jar body bottom is equipped with the heating seat, and detachable has placed the saucepan in the heating seat, and the saucepan is hemispherical structure, and the saucepan middle part is equipped with the stand that is located jar body center, and stand top detachable is provided with a plurality of steaming boards, and jar body top is equipped with the cover, is equipped with the air-vent valve on the cover, and jar body side is equipped with the inlet tube that has the switch, and jar body side intercommunication has the air compressor machine. The saucepan and the steaming plate in the steaming pot are arranged separately from the pot body, so that the processed raw materials can be taken out from the pot body quickly, and the steaming pot is convenient and quick.
However, in actual production, the steaming plate is a disc-shaped whole block, and after each time of steaming an ointment, the steaming plate needs to be replaced and cleaned, so that the pot cover needs to be detached firstly, and then the steaming plate is taken off from the upright post, so that the operation is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a detachable two-in-one cone bottom tank for mixing and filtering Chinese medicine ointment, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating the loading and unloading of a sintering net.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a two unification awl end jars of dismouting formula mixed filtration traditional chinese medicine cream, includes the last jar body and lower jar body, last jar body and lower jar between through ring flange fixed connection, the upper end fixedly connected with power unit of going up jar body, power unit be connected with the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft stretch into the internal portion of last jar, the upper end of going up jar body seted up the manhole, manhole on fixedly connected with sealed lid, sealed cover fixedly connected with lens, characterized by: the middle part fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft adopt the bush that polytetrafluoroethylene made, the bush on be connected with the axle sleeve seat, the axle sleeve seat be connected with annular supporting seat through a plurality of support frames, a plurality of the support frames are along the axle center evenly distributed of bush, adjacent place between the support frames and be the sintering net of fan-shaped setting, the outer wall of going up jar body on fixedly connected with go up heating structure, fixedly connected with lower heating structure on the outer wall of lower jar body.
The technical scheme is achieved, the upper tank body and the lower tank body are manufactured respectively, the production cost is reduced, the maintenance can be facilitated, the lining is fixed on the stirring shaft, the shaft sleeve seat is connected with the lining, the annular supporting seat is connected with the shaft sleeve seat through the supporting frame, the supporting frame divides the annular supporting seat into a plurality of sector areas, a sintering net is placed in each sector area, the purpose of loading and unloading the sintering net is achieved, herbal medicines are placed on the sintering net, purified water is placed in the lower tank body, the upper heating structure and the lower heating structure are used for heating the upper tank body and the lower tank body respectively, the herbal medicines are steamed, and the stirring shaft is driven to rotate through the power mechanism to stir medicines.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the upper surface of the sintering net is fixedly connected with hooks, the three hooks are respectively positioned on two straight edges and one arc edge of the sintering net, the lower end of the stirring shaft is connected with a cross rod through a connecting structure, the outer wall of the cross rod is fixedly connected with triangular tooth round steel rake teeth along the length direction of the cross rod, the end part of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a cone-shaped stirring rod, and the cone-shaped stirring rod is close to the inner walls of the upper tank body and the lower tank body.
Realize above-mentioned technical scheme, be connected horizontal pole through connection structure and (mixing) shaft, be fixed in on the horizontal pole with triangle tooth round steel rake teeth, promoted the stirring effect to the medicament, cone stirring rod has further promoted stirring efficiency, hangs on the couple with the hook, puts into upper tank body with the sintering net from the manhole, and the setting of three couple makes the position of sintering net can be adjusted at will to place on the support frame.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the bottom of the lower tank body is provided with a discharge hole, a flange is fixedly connected to the discharge hole, a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the flange, and mirror polishing layers are arranged on the inner walls of the upper tank body and the lower tank body.
According to the technical scheme, after the stirring of the medicament is completed, the discharging valve is opened, the medicament is guided out from the discharging hole, so that the problem of accumulation is not easy to occur in the lower tank body, and the problem of sticking of the medicament and the herbal medicine is reduced due to the arrangement of the mirror polishing layer.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the connecting structure comprises a convex plate, a support semi-ring and an I-shaped positioning column, wherein the convex plate is fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, a placing groove matched with the outer wall of the stirring shaft is formed in the middle of the support semi-ring, a supporting concave hole for placing the convex plate is formed in the inner wall of the placing groove, T-shaped grooves are formed in the edges of the support semi-ring, the two support semi-rings are oppositely arranged and correspond to each other, and two ends of the I-shaped positioning column are respectively arranged in the two T-shaped grooves in a penetrating mode.
According to the technical scheme, the supporting semi-rings are not easy to slide from the stirring shaft and simultaneously not easy to rotate relative to the stirring shaft due to the fact that the grooves are sleeved outside the convex plates, the two supporting semi-rings are corresponding to the ends of the two supporting semi-rings, then the I-shaped positioning columns penetrate into the two T-shaped grooves, the supporting semi-rings are not easy to deviate from the convex plates, the I-shaped positioning columns are lifted upwards, the two supporting semi-rings are separated, and the supporting semi-rings are convenient to assemble and disassemble.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the upper tank body is fixedly connected with the convex column, the outer wall of the annular supporting seat is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning teeth, the positioning teeth are used for abutting against the convex column, the stirring shaft rotates to enable the shaft sleeve seat to move upwards and enable the positioning teeth to be separated from the convex column through the conducting component, a first elastic piece for resetting the shaft sleeve seat is fixedly connected between the shaft sleeve seat and the lining, the upper surface of the annular supporting seat is fixedly connected with the annular baffle plate, and the sintering net is fixed on the supporting frame through the limiting structure.
According to the technical scheme, the stirring shaft is rotated, the shaft sleeve seat is moved upwards through the conduction assembly, the first elastic piece deforms to generate elasticity, when the positioning teeth are separated from the convex columns, the shaft sleeve seat is rapidly rotated by a certain angle under the action of the elasticity of the first elastic piece, the first elastic piece applies downward elasticity to the shaft sleeve seat, the shaft sleeve seat is impacted and positioned with the bushing, then the other positioning teeth are abutted against the convex columns to realize positioning of the annular supporting seat, so that intermittent rotation and movement trend of up-and-down movement of the sintering net are realized, the herbal medicine on the sintering net can generate a tremble effect, the water vapor can steam the herbal medicine, the generated medicine can tremble off the sintering net under the action of tremble, and the medicine is prevented from being attached to the sintering net under the action of water tension, so that the medicine yield is improved; the setting of the limit structure makes the sintering net not easy to fall off from the support frame.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the conduction assembly comprises a chute and a U-shaped rod, the chute is arranged on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve seat, the U-shaped rod is fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, and one end of the U-shaped rod far away from the stirring shaft is always positioned in the chute.
According to the technical scheme, when the stirring shaft rotates, the U-shaped rod synchronously rotates along with the stirring shaft, and the shaft sleeve seat, the supporting frame, the sintering net and the annular supporting seat move upwards along the thickness direction of the positioning teeth through the guiding function of the chute and the limiting function of the convex column and the positioning teeth, so that the structure is simple, the sintering net is driven to move by an additional power structure, and the production cost is reduced.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the limiting structure comprises a limiting rod, a rotating shaft, a rotating hole and a fixed hook, wherein the rotating hole is formed in the upper surface of the supporting frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the rotating hole, one end of the limiting rod is fixed on the rotating shaft, the other end of the limiting rod extends in a direction away from the rotating shaft, and the fixed hook is fixed in the middle of the limiting rod and is positioned on the upper surface of the limiting rod and is abutted against the upper surface of the sintering net.
According to the technical scheme, the sintering net is placed in a space formed by the support frame, the ring-shaped support seat and the shaft sleeve seat, then the hook is hooked on the fixed hook, acting force is applied, the limiting rod is enabled to rotate along the axis of the rotating shaft, the limiting rod is enabled to be pressed on the upper surface of the sintering net, positioning of the limiting rod is achieved through friction between the rotating shaft and the rotating hole, and the limiting rod is not easy to move away from the sintering net in the process of trembling of the sintering net, so that stability is improved.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the lower heating structure comprises a first jacket, a first water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe, the upper heating structure comprises a second jacket, a second water inlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe, the first jacket is fixed on the outer wall of the lower tank body, the second jacket is fixed on the outer wall of the upper tank body, the first water inlet pipe is fixed at the lower end of the first jacket, the first water outlet pipe is fixed at the upper end of the first jacket, the lower end of the second jacket is fixedly connected with the second water inlet pipe which is used for being connected with the first water outlet pipe, and the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected at the upper end of the second jacket.
According to the technical scheme, heating media such as hot water, steam or heat conducting oil are injected into the first jacket through the first water inlet pipe, then guided out of the first water outlet pipe, then enter the second jacket through the second water inlet pipe, finally guided out of the second water outlet pipe, and during the period, the lower tank body and the upper tank body are heated, so that the operation is simple and convenient.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the upper end of the upper tank body is fixedly connected with a steam exhaust pipe, a punching baffle plate which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected in the steam exhaust pipe, the upper end of the steam exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a ball valve, the upper end of the upper tank body is fixedly connected with a supporting pipe, and a thermometer is fixedly connected in the supporting pipe.
Realize above-mentioned technical scheme, can produce steam to the in-process that herbal medicine steamed, in order to avoid atmospheric pressure too big and cause the potential safety hazard, the setting of ball valve can release pressure fast, because external temperature is lower, can produce the comdenstion water on punching baffle, a small amount of medicament can adhere to on punching baffle, because punching baffle slope sets up, therefore, makes the medicament can drip under the effect of gravity to reduce the medicament extravagant.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper tank body, one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the inner wall of the upper pipe body, is slidably connected with a vertical rod, the lower end of the vertical rod is rotationally connected with a pressing wheel pressed on a sintering net, the vertical rod moves upwards along with the sintering net and is abutted against the end part of the punching baffle, and a second elastic piece is fixedly connected between the vertical rod and the supporting rod.
Realize above-mentioned technical scheme, at (mixing) shaft pivoted in-process, the pinch roller presses on the herbal medicine, with the medicament extrude from the herbal medicine more fast, promote output efficiency, and, when the sintering net moves up, the pinch roller drives the montant and moves up in step, make montant and the tip conflict of baffle that punches a hole, make the baffle that punches a hole buckle, when the sintering net moves down fast, because of the elasticity effect of second elastic component makes the montant move down in step along with the sintering net, the baffle that punches a hole is changed to the straight state by the state of buckling, produce the effect of shake, shake the medicament that will be located on the baffle that punches a hole more fast.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the sintering net and the supporting frame;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sintering net in example 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the stirring shaft and the cross bar in example 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram showing the limit structure in embodiment 2;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a structure embodying a conductive assembly;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the stirring shaft and the support half ring in example 2;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the connection structure in embodiment 2.
Reference numerals: 11. an upper tank body; 12. a lower tank body; 13. a flange plate; 14. a power mechanism; 141. a side-lying motor; 142. a speed reducer; 143. a fixing frame; 15. a manhole; 16. sealing cover; 17. a lens; 21. a steam exhaust pipe; 22. punching a baffle plate; 23. a leak hole; 24. a ball valve; 25. a support tube; 26. a thermometer; 31. a stirring shaft; 32. a bushing; 33. a sleeve seat; 34. a support frame; 35. a ring-shaped supporting seat; 36. sintering the net; 37. a hook; 4. a limit structure; 41. a limit rod; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a rotation hole; 44. a fixed hook; 51. a convex column; 52. positioning teeth; 53. a first elastic member; 54. a conductive component; 541. a chute; 542. a U-shaped rod; 55. a ring-shaped baffle; 6. a support rod; 61. a vertical rod; 62. a pinch roller; 63. a second elastic member; 7. a connection structure; 71. a convex plate; 72. a support half ring; 73. i-shaped positioning columns; 74. placing the groove; 75. a T-shaped groove; 8. a cross bar; 81. triangular tooth round steel rake teeth; 82. conical stirring rod; 91. a discharge hole; 92. a flange; 93. a discharging valve; 94. a lower heating structure; 941. a first jacket; 942. a first water inlet pipe; 943. a first water outlet pipe; 95. an upper heating structure; 951. a second jacket; 952. a second water inlet pipe; 953. and a second water outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding and grasping of the technical scheme of the invention.
Example 1: a detachable two-in-one cone bottom tank for mixing and filtering Chinese medicinal paste comprises an upper tank body 11 and a lower tank body 12. The upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are fixedly connected through a flange 13, wherein one flange 13 is fixed on the lower edge of the upper tank 11, and the other flange 13 is fixed on the upper edge of the lower tank 12. After the two flanges 13 are aligned, the two flanges 13 are fixedly connected by fastening bolts so as to fix the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12.
A power mechanism 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper tank 11. The power mechanism 14 includes a side horizontal motor 141 and a speed reducer 142. The fixed frame 143 is fixed on the upper end of the upper tank 11, then the lateral motor 141 is fixed on the fixed frame 143, one end of the speed reducer 142 is fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the lateral motor 141, and the other end is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 31. The stirring shaft 31 extends into the upper tank 11, and the end of the stirring shaft 31 is brought close to the bottom of the lower tank 12.
The upper end of the upper tank 11 is provided with a manhole 15 with a circular cross section, the manhole 15 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 16 by a screw, the sealing cover 16 is provided with a circular through hole, and a lens 17 made of a endurance plate is fixedly connected with the through hole. The sealing cover 16 is taken down from the manhole 15, and workers can enter the upper tank 11 through the manhole 15 to overhaul the inner walls of the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12. The upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 have mirror finish layers on the inner walls thereof, and are polished by a polisher.
The upper end of the upper tank 11 is fixedly connected with a steam exhaust pipe 21, a punching baffle 22 which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected in the steam exhaust pipe 21, and a plurality of holes 23 with circular cross sections are formed in the surface of the punching baffle 22 so as to facilitate condensed medicament to drop from the punching baffle 22. A ball valve 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the steam exhaust pipe 21, and the ball valve 24 is opened to reduce the air pressure in the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12. A vertically placed supporting tube 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper tank 11, a thermometer 26 is fixedly connected to the supporting tube 25 through glue, and the lower end of the thermometer 26 extends into the upper tank 11.
A bushing 32 made of polytetrafluoroethylene is fixedly connected to the middle part of the stirring shaft 31, an annular convex part is arranged at the lower edge of the bushing 32, a shaft sleeve seat 33 is fixedly connected to the bushing 32, and the shaft sleeve seat 33 is supported by the convex part. The boss 33 is disposed coaxially with the bushing 32.
The shaft sleeve seat 33 is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped supporting seat 35 through eight supporting frames 34, and the ring-shaped supporting seat 35 and the shaft sleeve seat 33 are coaxially arranged. Eight support frames 34 are evenly distributed along the axis of the bushing 32, a fan-shaped placement area is formed among the shaft sleeve seat 33, the annular support seat 35 and the two support frames 34, and a sintering net 36 is placed in each placement area, and eight sintering nets 36 are all placed. The sintering net 36 is fixed on the supporting frame 34 through the limiting structure 4. The limiting structure 4 is a screw, and the screw passes through the sintering net 36 and is connected to the supporting frame 34 by threads so as to realize fixation. After the screws are unscrewed, each sintering net 36 can be removed from manhole 15 in turn. In the drawings, a sintering net 36 is shown as an example.
In embodiment 2, the bush 32 is provided separately from the boss 33 and is not fixedly connected. The limiting structure 4 comprises a limiting rod 41, a rotating shaft 42, a rotating hole 43 and a fixed hook 44. The rotation hole 43 is formed on the upper surface of the support 34 and is located in the middle of the support 34. The rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole 43, and friction exists between the rotating shaft 42 and the rotating hole 43. One end of the limit lever 41 is fixed on the rotation shaft 42, and the other end extends in a direction away from the rotation shaft 42. The fixing hook 44 is fixed to the middle of the limit lever 41 and is located on the upper surface of the limit lever 41. The limiting rod 41 abuts against the upper surface of the sintering net 36, that is, when the sintering net 36 is placed on the supporting frame 34, the upper surface of the sintering net 36 is higher than the upper surface of the supporting frame 34, so as to prevent the sintering net 36 from falling out of the supporting frame 34.
The sintering net 36 is placed in the placement area, the fixing hooks 44 are hooked by the long-strip-shaped hooks, the limiting rod 41 is rotated along the axis of the rotating shaft 42, and the limiting rod 41 is abutted against the upper surface of the sintering net 36, so that the sintering net 36 is positioned.
In order to facilitate the placement of the sintering net 36 into the upper tank 11 from the manhole 15, hooks 37 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sintering net 36, and the three hooks 37 are respectively positioned on two straight sides and one arc side of the sintering net 36, and the three hooks 37 are not positioned on the same straight line, so that a worker can conveniently control the position of the sintering net 36.
A boss 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper tank 11, and the length direction of the boss 51 is arranged along the radial direction of the upper tank 11. A plurality of positioning teeth 52 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular supporting seat 35, and the plurality of positioning teeth 52 are uniformly distributed along the axis of the annular supporting seat 35. The boss 51 is adapted to abut against one of the positioning teeth 52.
After rotation of the stirring shaft 31, the shaft sleeve seat 33 is moved upwards by the conducting component 54 and the positioning teeth 52 are separated from the convex columns 51; a first elastic member 53 for restoring the boss 33 is fixedly connected between the boss 33 and the bush 32. The first elastic member 53 is a spring.
The conductive assembly 54 includes a chute 541 and a U-shaped bar 542. Wherein the chute 541 is formed on the outer wall of the boss 33. The U-shaped bar 542 is fixed to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 31, and the end of the U-shaped bar 542 remote from the stirring shaft 31 is always located in the chute 541.
When the stirring shaft 31 rotates, the U-shaped rod 542 rotates synchronously with the stirring shaft 31, and the boss 33, the support frame 34, the sintering net 36 and the annular support seat 35 move upward along the thickness direction of the positioning teeth 52 under the guiding action of the chute 541 and the limiting action of the boss 51 and the positioning teeth 52, so that the first elastic member 53 deforms to generate elastic force when the boss 33 does not rotate and the stirring shaft 31 rotates. When the positioning teeth 52 are separated from the protruding columns 51, the shaft sleeve seat 33 is quickly rotated by a certain angle under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece 53, and the first elastic piece 53 applies downward elastic force to the shaft sleeve seat 33, so that the shaft sleeve seat 33 is impacted and positioned with the protruding portions on the bushings 32, and meanwhile, the other positioning teeth 52 are in contact with the protruding columns 51, so that the positioning of the annular supporting seat 35 is realized. Thereby effecting intermittent rotation and upward and downward movement of the sintering web 36.
Through the movement process, the herbal medicine on the sintering net 36 can generate tremble effect, the steam can cook the herbal medicine, and the generated medicine can shake off the sintering net 36 due to the tremble effect, so that the medicine is prevented from adhering to the sintering net 36 due to the tension effect of water, and the medicine yield is improved; the limiting structure 4 is arranged, so that the sintering net 36 is not easy to fall off from the supporting frame 34.
In order to prevent the herbal medicine from easily bypassing the annular supporting seat 35 and falling into the lower tank 12, an annular baffle 55 is integrally formed on the upper surface of the annular supporting seat 35 to protect the herbal medicine.
A supporting rod 6 which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the upper tank body 11, and a vertical rod 61 which is vertically arranged is connected at one end of the supporting rod 6 far away from the inner wall of the upper pipe body in a sliding manner. The cross section of the vertical rod 61 is rectangular. A pressing wheel 62 pressed on the sintering net 36 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the vertical rod 61, and the pressing wheel 62 is made of stainless steel and is used for pressing herbal medicines. The vertical bar 61 moves up with the sintering net 36 and abuts against the end of the punching shutter 22. A second elastic piece 63 is fixedly connected between the vertical rod 61 and the supporting rod 6, and the second elastic piece 63 is a spring.
In embodiment 1, the lower end of the stirring shaft 31 is connected with a cross bar 8 through a connecting structure 7. The connection structure 7 comprises a screw, a nut, two support half rings 72. The cross bars 8 are fixed to the outer walls of the support half-rings 72 and then the two support half-rings 72 are opposed so that the support half-rings 72 clamp the stirring shaft 31. Then, the screws penetrate through the two support half rings 72, and the nuts are connected to the screws through threads, so that the nuts are abutted against the outer walls of the support half rings 72, and the two support half rings 72 are fixed on the stirring shaft 31.
In embodiment 2, the connection structure 7 includes a boss 71, a support half ring 72, and an i-shaped positioning post 73. The convex plate 71 is fixed to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 31 and is provided along the radial direction of the stirring shaft 31. A placement groove 74 for being matched with the outer wall of the stirring shaft 31 is formed in the middle of the support semi-ring 72, and a support concave hole for placing the convex plate 71 is formed in the inner wall of the placement groove 74. The supporting and limiting actions of the protruding plate 71 enable the supporting half ring 72 to rotate synchronously with the stirring shaft 31.
T-shaped grooves 75 are formed in the edges of the support half rings 72, and the two support half rings 72 are arranged opposite to each other and correspond to the two T-shaped grooves 75. The two ends of the I-shaped positioning column 73 are respectively penetrated into the two T-shaped grooves 75, so that the two support semi-rings 72 are not easy to separate.
In embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, triangular tooth round steel rake teeth 81 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross bar 8, and a plurality of triangular tooth round steel rake teeth 81 are arranged along the length direction of the cross bar 8. A cone-shaped stirring rod 82 is fixedly connected to the end part of the cross rod 8, and the cone-shaped stirring rod 82 is close to the inner walls of the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12.
A discharge hole 91 with a circular section is formed in the bottom of the lower tank body 12, a flange 92 is fixedly connected to the discharge hole 91, and a discharge valve 93 is fixedly connected to the flange 92.
An upper heating structure 95 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper tank 11, and a lower heating structure 94 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower tank 12. The lower heating structure 94 includes a first jacket 941, a first water inlet tube 942, and a first water outlet tube 943. The upper heating structure 95 includes a second jacket 951, a second inlet tube 952, and a second outlet tube 953.
The first jacket 941 is fixed to the outer wall of the lower tank 12, and the second jacket 951 is fixed to the outer wall of the upper tank 11. The first water inlet pipe 942 is fixed to the lower end of the first jacket 941, and the first water outlet pipe 943 is fixed to the upper end of the first jacket 941. A second water inlet pipe 952 for connecting with the first water outlet pipe 943 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second jacket 951. The second water outlet pipe 953 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second jacket 951.
A heating medium such as hot water or steam or heat conducting oil is injected into the first jacket 941 through the first water inlet pipe 942. Subsequently from the first outlet pipe 943, then from the second inlet pipe 952 into the second jacket 951 and finally from the second outlet pipe 953, during which the lower tank 12 and the upper tank 11 are heated simultaneously to uniformly heat the herb.
Of course, the above is only a typical example of the invention, and other embodiments of the invention are also possible, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of the invention claimed.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a two unification awl end jars of dismouting formula mixed filtration traditional chinese medicine cream, includes the last jar body (11) and lower jar body (12), last jar body (11) and lower jar body (12) between through ring flange (13) fixed connection, the upper end fixedly connected with power unit (14) of going up jar body (11), power unit (14) be connected with (mixing) shaft (31), (mixing) shaft (31) stretch into the inside of last jar body (11), the upper end of going up jar body (11) seted up manhole (15), manhole (15) on fixedly connected with sealed lid (16), sealed lid (16) on fixedly connected with lens (17), characterized by: the middle part fixedly connected with of (31) stirring axle adopt bush (32) that polytetrafluoroethylene made, bush (32) on be connected with axle sleeve seat (33), axle sleeve seat (33) be connected with annular supporting seat (35) through a plurality of support frames (34), a plurality of support frames (34) are along the axle center evenly distributed of bush (32), adjacent place between support frames (34) be sintering net (36) that fan-shaped setting, the outer wall of last jar body (11) on fixedly connected with go up heating structure (95), the outer wall of lower jar body (12) on fixedly connected with down heating structure (94).
2. The detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine ointment two-in-one cone bottom tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model provides a sintering net (36) on fixed surface be connected with couple (37), three couple (37) are located two straight flange and an arc edge of sintering net (36) respectively, the lower extreme of (31) be connected with horizontal pole (8) through connection structure (7), the outer wall of horizontal pole (8) on follow self length direction fixedly connected with triangle tooth round steel rake teeth (81), the tip fixedly connected with cone stirring rod (82) of horizontal pole (8), cone stirring rod (82) be close to the inner wall of last jar body (11) and lower jar body (12).
3. The detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine ointment two-in-one cone bottom tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of lower jar body (12) seted up discharge port (91), discharge port (91) on fixedly connected with flange (92), flange (92) on fixedly connected with blowing valve (93), the inner wall of upper tank body (11) and lower jar body (12) on have mirror polishing layer.
4. The detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine ointment two-in-one cone bottom tank according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: connection structure (7) include flange (71), support semi-ring (72) and worker shape reference column (73), on the outer wall of stirring axle (31) was fixed in to flange (71), the middle part of support semi-ring (72) was offered and is used for placing recess (74) with the outer wall complex of stirring axle (31), has been offered on the inner wall of placing recess (74) and is used for placing the support shrinkage pool of flange (71), the edge of support semi-ring (72) seted up T-shaped groove (75), two support semi-ring (72) set up relatively and two T-shaped grooves (75) are corresponding, the both ends of worker shape reference column (73) wear to locate respectively in two T-shaped grooves (75).
5. The detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine ointment two-in-one cone bottom tank according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of last jar body (11) on fixedly connected with projection (51), the outer wall of annular supporting seat (35) on evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning teeth (52), positioning teeth (52) are used for contradicting with projection (51), (31) rotatory back make axle sleeve seat (33) shift up and make positioning teeth (52) and projection (51) separation through conducting component (54), axle sleeve seat (33) and bush (32) between fixedly connected with be used for first elastic component (53) that axle sleeve seat (33) reset, the upper surface fixedly connected with annular baffle (55) of annular supporting seat (35), sintering net (36) be fixed in on support frame (34) through limit structure (4).
6. The detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine ointment two-in-one cone bottom tank according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the conducting component (54) comprises a chute (541) and a U-shaped rod (542), the chute (541) is arranged on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve seat (33), the U-shaped rod (542) is fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (31), and one end, far away from the stirring shaft (31), of the U-shaped rod (542) is always located in the chute (541).
7. The detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine ointment two-in-one cone bottom tank according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: limit structure (4) include gag lever post (41), pivot (42), rotation hole (43), fixation hook (44), rotation hole (43) offer in the upper surface of support frame (34), pivot (42) rotate and connect in rotation hole (43), one end of gag lever post (41) be fixed in pivot (42) on, the other end extends towards the direction of keeping away from pivot (42), fixation hook (44) be fixed in the middle part of gag lever post (41) and be located the upper surface of gag lever post (41), gag lever post (41) contradict with the upper surface of sintering net (36).
8. The detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine ointment two-in-one cone bottom tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower heating structure (94) comprises a first jacket (941), a first water inlet pipe (942) and a first water outlet pipe (943), the upper heating structure (95) comprises a second jacket (951), a second water inlet pipe (952) and a second water outlet pipe (953), the first jacket (941) is fixed on the outer wall of the lower tank body (12), the second jacket (951) is fixed on the outer wall of the upper tank body (11), the first water inlet pipe (942) is fixed at the lower end of the first jacket (941), the first water outlet pipe (943) is fixed at the upper end of the first jacket (941), the lower end of the second jacket (951) is fixedly connected with a second water inlet pipe (952) which is connected with the first water outlet pipe (943), and the second water outlet pipe (953) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the second jacket (951).
9. The detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine ointment two-in-one cone bottom tank according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the upper tank is characterized in that the upper end of the upper tank body (11) is fixedly connected with a steam exhaust pipe (21), a punching baffle (22) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected in the steam exhaust pipe (21), the upper end of the steam exhaust pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a ball valve (24), the upper end of the upper tank body (11) is fixedly connected with a supporting pipe (25), and a thermometer (26) is fixedly connected in the supporting pipe (25).
10. The detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine ointment two-in-one cone bottom tank according to claim 9, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of last jar body (11) on fixedly connected with branch (6), the one end sliding connection who keeps away from the inner wall of last body of branch (6) have montant (61), the lower extreme rotation of montant (61) be connected with pinch roller (62) of pressure on sintering net (36), montant (61) move up and contradict with the tip of baffle (22) that punches a hole along with sintering net (36), montant (61) and branch (6) between fixedly connected with second elastic component (63).
CN202311504233.0A 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 Detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine paste two-in-one cone bottom tank Pending CN117339247A (en)

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CN202311504233.0A CN117339247A (en) 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 Detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine paste two-in-one cone bottom tank

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CN202311504233.0A CN117339247A (en) 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 Detachable mixed filtration traditional Chinese medicine paste two-in-one cone bottom tank

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118491636A (en) * 2024-07-17 2024-08-16 汉中天然谷生物科技股份有限公司 Pulverizer for producing plant extracts and pulverizing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118491636A (en) * 2024-07-17 2024-08-16 汉中天然谷生物科技股份有限公司 Pulverizer for producing plant extracts and pulverizing method

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