CN117336630A - Power failure information reporting device and method - Google Patents
Power failure information reporting device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117336630A CN117336630A CN202311199759.2A CN202311199759A CN117336630A CN 117336630 A CN117336630 A CN 117336630A CN 202311199759 A CN202311199759 A CN 202311199759A CN 117336630 A CN117336630 A CN 117336630A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 231
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims description 22
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/30—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wired architecture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
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Abstract
The invention discloses a power outage information reporting device and method, wherein the device comprises an electric energy meter local module, a communication module and a concentrator local module, wherein the electric energy meter local module is used for acquiring power outage information generated by an electric energy meter and sending the power outage information to the communication module or the concentrator local module; the concentrator local module is used for sending the power failure information to the communication module if the power failure information is received; the communication module is used for sending the power failure information to the acquisition master station if the power failure information is received; the acquisition master station processes the power failure information and determines a power failure area. Through setting up communication module, make electric energy meter local module can be direct or through the local module of concentrator with outage information send communication module. The steps of sending the power failure information to the concentrator body by the local concentrator module and then sending the power failure information to the communication module by the concentrator body are omitted, the speed of reporting the power failure information is improved by shortening the information transmission link, and the success rate of reporting the power failure information is improved in the limited power supply time of the standby power supply.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electricity consumption information acquisition, in particular to a power failure information reporting device and method.
Background
In an electric power system, each low-voltage station is typically provided with a concentrator for collecting electric energy meter information. The concentrator collects and stores the electric energy meter information of the whole low-voltage station area through a local network, and then sends the electric energy meter information to the collecting main station through a remote communication mode.
In order to timely acquire power failure information for subsequent active maintenance, a backup power supply is usually installed in an electric energy meter and a concentrator. When the power is off, under the support of the backup power supply, the electric energy meter reports the collected power off information to the concentrator through the local network, the concentrator sends the power off information to the remote communication module, the remote communication module sends the power off information to the collecting main station, and after the collecting main station processes the power off information, the distributing work order actively carries out rush repair for a user.
However, the reporting mode consumes longer time, the backup power supply has limited supporting time, if the power of the backup power supply is exhausted, the success rate of power failure reporting is lower because the power failure information is not successfully uploaded to the acquisition master station, so that how to improve the power failure reporting speed is a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a device and a method for reporting power outage information, which mainly aims to solve the technical problem of low reporting success rate caused by slow reporting speed of the traditional power outage information reporting method.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power outage information reporting apparatus, comprising:
the electric energy meter local module is used for acquiring power failure information generated by the electric energy meter and sending the power failure information to the communication module or the concentrator local module;
the concentrator local module is used for sending the power failure information to the communication module if the power failure information is received;
the communication module is used for sending the power failure information to the acquisition master station if the power failure information is received;
and the acquisition master station is used for processing the power outage information and determining a power outage area.
Optionally, the communication module includes a local communication unit and a remote communication unit; the local communication unit and the remote communication unit are connected through a communication switch;
the local communication unit is used for controlling the communication switch to be turned on if the power failure information is received, and sending the power failure information to the remote communication unit;
and the remote communication unit is used for sending the power failure information to the acquisition master station.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a concentrator body;
the local module of the electric energy meter is also used for sending the electricity consumption information generated by the electric energy meter when the electric energy meter is not in power failure to the local module of the concentrator;
the concentrator local module is also used for sending the electricity consumption information to the concentrator body;
the concentrator body is used for sending the electricity consumption to the acquisition master station through the communication module.
Optionally, the local module of the electric energy meter is further used for acquiring the duplicate information generated by the electric energy meter during duplicate electricity and sending the duplicate information to the local communication unit or the local module of the concentrator;
the concentrator local module is also used for sending the duplicate information to the local communication unit if the duplicate information is received;
and the local communication unit is also used for controlling the communication switch to be disconnected if the duplicate information is received.
Optionally, the local communication unit is further configured to, after the control communication switch is turned on, control the communication switch to be turned off if the power outage information is not received again within a preset time.
Optionally, the local communication unit is further configured to be networked with the electric energy meter local module and the concentrator local module in the same local area network through a wireless networking manner.
In networking, the communication modes of each electric energy meter local module, each concentrator local module and each local communication unit comprise broadcast communication;
the electric energy meter local module is also used for communicating with the local communication unit or communicating with the local communication unit through the concentrator local module;
the electric energy meter local module is also used for communicating with the concentrator local module or communicating with the concentrator local module in a dynamic relay mode.
Optionally, the power outage information comprises a meter number and power outage time of the electric energy meter; and the acquisition master station determines a power failure area according to the meter number of the electric energy meter.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a stop information reporting method, the method comprising:
acquiring power failure information generated by an electric energy meter;
the power failure information is sent to the acquisition master station;
the acquisition master station processes the power failure information and determines a power failure area.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the electricity consumption generated by the electric energy meter when the power is not cut is sent to the concentrator body;
the concentrator body sends the electricity consumption to the acquisition master station through the communication module.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
acquiring complex electricity information generated by an electric energy meter;
transmitting the duplicate information to a local communication unit;
the local communication unit controls the communication switch to be opened when receiving the duplicate electric information.
The invention provides a power outage information reporting device and a method, wherein the device comprises an electric energy meter local module, a communication module and a concentrator local module, wherein the electric energy meter local module is used for acquiring power outage information generated by an electric energy meter and sending the power outage information to the communication module or the concentrator local module; the concentrator local module is used for sending the power failure information to the communication module if the power failure information is received; the communication module is used for sending the power failure information to the acquisition master station if the power failure information is received; the acquisition master station processes the power failure information and determines a power failure area. Through setting up communication module, make electric energy meter local module can be direct or through the local module of concentrator with outage information send communication module. The steps of sending the power failure information to the concentrator body by the local concentrator module and then sending the power failure information to the communication module by the concentrator body are omitted, the speed of reporting the power failure information is improved by shortening the information transmission link, and the success rate of reporting the power failure information is improved in the limited power supply time of the standby power supply.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, and may be implemented according to the content of the specification in order to make the technical means of the present application more clearly understood, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the following detailed description of the present application will be given.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a power outage information reporting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of reporting electricity information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a networking schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of reporting electricity information data flow according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another data flow for reporting outage information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a power outage information reporting method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of another method for reporting outage information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart of another method for reporting outage information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In an electric power system, a low-voltage transformer area is usually provided with a concentrator, and the concentrator collects and stores information reported by all electric energy meters in the whole low-voltage transformer area according to preset frequency. When the power is off, under the support of the standby power supply, the electric energy meter reports the collected power off information to the concentrator through the local network, the concentrator sends the power off information to the remote communication module, the remote communication module sends the power off information to the collecting main station, and after the collecting main station processes the power off information, the collecting main station distributes a work order to realize initiative rush repair for a user. However, the standby power supply has limited power supply, only can support for 30 seconds to 60 seconds, and the reporting mode consumes longer time, if the power failure information is not uploaded to the acquisition main station before the power supply of the standby power supply is exhausted, the reporting failure of the power failure information can be caused, and the occurrence of the power failure accident can not be found in time.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a power outage information reporting device is provided, and the device comprises at least one electric energy meter local module, a concentrator local module, a communication module, an acquisition master station and a standby power supply. The communication module comprises a local communication unit and a remote communication unit, and the local communication unit and the remote communication unit are connected through a communication switch. The electric energy meter local module, the concentrator local module and the local communication unit are connected in a networking mode, and the remote communication unit is connected with the acquisition master station in a communication mode. And the standby power supply is used for supplying power to the local module of the electric energy meter, the local module of the concentrator and the communication module when power fails.
The electric energy meter local module is used for acquiring power failure information generated by the electric energy meter and sending the power failure information to the communication module or the concentrator local module; the concentrator local module is used for sending power failure information to the communication module if a power failure signal is received; the communication module is used for sending the power failure information to the acquisition master station if the power failure information is received; and the acquisition master station is used for processing the power outage information and determining a power outage area.
In this embodiment, the local module of the electric energy meter, the local module of the concentrator, and the communication module are all provided with standby power sources, and when a power failure event occurs, the standby power sources release electric energy to supply power to the local module of the electric energy meter, the local module of the concentrator, and the communication module, and the standby power sources can be batteries, supercapacitors, and the like. Each electric energy meter is provided with an electric energy meter local module, and the electric energy meter sends collected power failure information to the electric energy meter local module at the moment of power failure. Because the electric energy of the standby power supply is limited, the whole electric energy meter is not required to be powered when the power is cut, and the electric energy meter local module is only required to be powered to maintain the normal operation of the electric energy meter local module, so that the electric energy meter local module can report the power cut information in time.
In an alternative embodiment, the local communication unit is configured to control the communication switch to be turned on if the power outage information is received, and send the power outage information to the remote communication unit; and the remote communication unit is used for sending the power failure information to the acquisition master station.
The power failure information reporting device provided by the embodiment is provided with a communication module, and the communication module comprises a local communication unit and a remote communication unit. As shown in fig. 4, the local communication unit, the electric energy meter local module and the concentrator local module are networked in the same local area network. In networking, the electric energy meter local module directly sends the power failure information to the local communication unit, or sends the power failure information to the concentrator local module first, and then sends the power failure information to the local communication unit through the concentrator local module. As shown in fig. 2, the local communication unit and the remote communication unit of the communication module are connected through a communication switch, when the local communication unit receives the power failure information, the communication switch is controlled to be turned on, the power failure information is sent to the remote communication unit, and then the power failure information is reported to the acquisition master station through the remote communication unit. The communication switch may be a software switch controlled by a program, or may be a physical switch, which may be set according to specific needs of practical applications, which is not limited in this embodiment.
According to the embodiment, the local communication unit in the communication module is used as a node to be networked with the electric energy meter local module and the concentrator local module through the communication module, so that the electric energy meter local module can directly send the power outage information to the local communication unit or send the power outage information to the remote communication unit through the concentrator local module. The method is equivalent to directly sending the power failure information to the remote communication unit through networking, the step of sending the power failure information to the concentrator body through networking is omitted, and then sending the power failure information to the remote communication unit through the concentrator body is omitted, and the speed of reporting the power failure information is improved by shortening an information transmission link, so that the success rate of reporting the power failure information is improved in the limited power supply time of the standby power supply.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the power outage information reporting apparatus provided in this embodiment further includes a concentrator body, where the local module of the concentrator establishes a communication connection with the concentrator body, and the concentrator body establishes a communication connection with the remote communication unit. The local module of the electric energy meter is also used for sending the electricity consumption information generated by the electric energy meter when the electric energy meter is not in power failure to the local module of the concentrator; the concentrator local module is also used for sending the electricity consumption information to the concentrator body; the concentrator body is used for sending the electricity consumption to the acquisition master station through the remote communication unit.
In this embodiment, the concentrator includes local module of concentrator and concentrator body, and local module of concentrator is used for gathering the information that the local module of electric energy meter reported, and the concentrator body is used for sending the information that the local module of concentrator gathered to gathering the main website when not having a power failure. In the normal operation of the electric power system, the electric energy meter can collect electricity consumption, wherein the electricity consumption comprises the meter number, the collection time, the electricity consumption of a user and the like of the electric energy meter. The local module of the electric energy meter sends the electricity consumption information acquired by the electric energy meter when the electric energy meter is not in power failure to the local module of the concentrator in the networking. The concentrator local module sends the electricity consumption information to the concentrator body, and the concentrator body sends the electricity consumption information to the acquisition master station through the remote communication unit after receiving the electricity consumption information. That is, when not having a power failure, the power consumption information that the electric energy meter gathered still sends to the collection main website through the concentrator body, and the power failure information that the electric energy meter gathered when having a power failure sends to the collection main website through the local communication unit in the network deployment, need not to carry out the information reporting of having a power failure through the concentrator body. By adopting the mode, the link can be shortened when the power failure information is reported, the framework for reporting the power utilization information when the power failure is not generated is not damaged, and the speed for reporting the power failure information can be improved only by slightly changing the communication mode.
In an optional embodiment, the local module of the electric energy meter is further configured to obtain the duplicate information generated by the electric energy meter during duplicate electricity, and send the duplicate information to the local communication unit or the local module of the concentrator; the concentrator local module is also used for sending the duplicate information to the local communication unit if the duplicate information is received; and the local communication unit is also used for controlling the communication switch to be disconnected if the duplicate information is received.
In this embodiment, different communication links are adopted for reporting power outage information and reporting power consumption information, when the local communication unit does not receive the power outage information, a communication switch between the local communication unit and the remote communication unit is kept in an off state, and the power consumption information collected by the electric energy meter when the power outage is not performed is reported through the concentrator local module and the concentrator body. Only when a power failure event occurs, the local communication unit receives the power failure information and controls the communication switch to be turned on, so that the power failure information can be reported through the local communication unit and the remote communication unit, which is equivalent to providing a quick channel for reporting the power failure information. When the power failure information is reported to the acquisition master station, the acquisition master station processes the power failure information, and after the distribution work order maintains the power failure line, the circuit resumes normal operation. At the moment, the electric energy meter can generate the duplicate information, the electric energy meter local module sends the duplicate information to the local communication unit, and the local communication unit controls the communication switch to be disconnected after receiving the duplicate information. The local communication unit has limited storage space, and is usually only used for reporting power failure information when a power failure event occurs, but is not used for reporting power utilization information collected daily. The daily collected electricity consumption needs to be stored in the concentrator so as to call the information stored in the concentrator at any time when necessary. Therefore, when no power failure event occurs, the communication switch is kept to be disconnected, and the situation that information collected by the electric energy meter is uploaded through the local communication unit and is not stored in the concentrator, so that data loss is caused is avoided.
In an alternative embodiment, the local communication unit is further configured to, after the control communication switch is turned on, control the communication switch to be turned off if the power outage information is not received again within a preset time.
In this embodiment, only part of lines in one area may have a power failure accident, other lines still operate normally, that is, when the local communication unit receives the power failure information and the control communication switch is turned on, some electric energy meters still need to upload the collected power utilization information, and the time for maintaining the lines usually exceeds the interval time for uploading the power utilization information, if the communication switch is controlled to be turned off again when the power is restored, the uploading of the power utilization information may be interfered. In order to disconnect the communication switch in time, the local communication unit can also be used for monitoring the time for reporting the power failure information, and after the communication switch is turned on, if the local communication unit does not receive the power failure information again within the preset time, the communication switch is controlled to be disconnected. The preset time can be set according to the time that the standby power supply can support normal operation of the power failure information reporting line, for example, if the time that the standby power supply supports is 1 minute, the preset time can be set to 1 minute, and after the local communication unit is controlled to be on, if the power failure information is not received again within the time interval of 1 minute, the local communication unit is controlled to be off.
In an alternative embodiment, the local communication unit is further configured to be networked with the local module of the electric energy meter and the local module of the concentrator in the same local area network by means of wireless networking.
In this embodiment, since a plurality of electric energy meters are generally included in one area and the electric energy meters are distributed in different user areas, the local communication unit, the electric energy meter local module, and the concentrator local module can be grouped in the same local area network by wireless networking. Referring to fig. 4, the local communication unit is set as a node in the network, and the local module of the electric energy meter can send the power outage information to the local communication unit in the network, so that the time for reporting the power outage information is saved.
In an alternative embodiment, in the networking, the communication modes of each electric energy meter local module, the concentrator local module and the local communication unit include broadcast communication; the electric energy meter local module is also used for communicating with the local communication unit or communicating with the local communication unit through the concentrator local module; the electric energy meter local module is also used for communicating with the concentrator local module or communicating with the concentrator local module in a dynamic relay mode.
In this embodiment, when no power outage event is detected, the electric energy meter local module sends the power consumption information to the concentrator local module in the networking, and the concentrator local module sends the power consumption information to the concentrator main body again, and then uploads the power consumption information to the acquisition master station through the remote communication unit. The electric energy meter local module and the concentrator local module can communicate directly or through a dynamic relay mode. Referring to fig. 5, a local module of a concentrator is set as a master node in a networking, a local communication unit is a slave node 1, a local module of an electric energy meter is other slave nodes 2 to 8, the local communication unit can relay electricity consumption information sent by the local module of the electric energy meter, and the electricity consumption information sent by each local module of the electric energy meter is finally sent to a concentrator body through the master node (local module of the concentrator).
In this embodiment, the electric energy meter local module, the concentrator local module and the local communication unit may communicate by broadcasting. When a power failure event occurs, the local module of the electric energy meter directly sends power failure information to the local communication unit in the networking, or sends the power failure information to the local communication unit through the local module of the concentrator, wherein the local module of the electric energy meter and the local module of the concentrator can communicate directly in the networking or communicate in a dynamic relay mode. Referring to fig. 6, the master node is a concentrator local module, the slave node 1 is a local communication unit, and the slave nodes 2 to 8 are electric energy meter local modules. After receiving the power failure information, the electric energy meter local module broadcasts the power failure information, and sends the power failure information to a local communication unit (slave node 1) in a networking mode in a direct or indirect mode, wherein the local communication unit sends the power failure information to a remote communication unit, and the remote communication unit sends the power failure information to an acquisition master station without uploading through a concentrator body. The power failure information is sent in a broadcasting and dynamic relay mode, so that the success rate of sending the power failure information to the local communication unit can be effectively improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the outage information includes a meter number and outage time of the electric energy meter; and the acquisition master station determines a power failure area according to the meter number of the electric energy meter.
In this embodiment, because stand-by power supply time is limited, in order to promote data transmission's speed, the outage information that the local module of electric energy meter uploaded include the meter number of electric energy meter with outage time can, gather the main website and confirm the outage region according to the meter number of electric energy meter, provide the maintenance personal with outage region and outage time to in time maintain the outage circuit.
Further, this embodiment also provides a method for reporting power outage information, which is described by taking the application of the method to the device for reporting power outage information as an example, and includes: acquiring power failure information generated by an electric energy meter; the power failure information is sent to a collecting main station; and the acquisition master station processes the power outage information and determines a power outage area. As shown in fig. 7, the method specifically includes the following steps:
101. the electric energy meter local module acquires power failure information generated by the electric energy meter and sends the power failure information to the communication module or the concentrator local module.
102. And if the concentrator local module receives the power outage information, the power outage information is sent to the communication module.
103. And if the local communication unit receives the power failure information, the power failure information is sent to the acquisition master station.
104. And the acquisition master station processes the power outage information and determines a power outage area.
Further, as a refinement and expansion of the specific implementation manner of the foregoing embodiment, in order to fully describe the implementation process of this embodiment, another power outage information reporting method is provided, including: the electricity consumption generated by the electric energy meter when the power is not cut is sent to the concentrator body; the concentrator body sends the electricity consumption information to the acquisition master station through the communication module. As shown in fig. 8, the method specifically includes the following steps:
201. and the electric energy meter local module sends the electricity consumption information generated by the electric energy meter when the power is not cut to the concentrator local module.
202. And the concentrator local module sends the electricity consumption information to the concentrator body.
203. And the concentrator body transmits the electricity consumption information to the acquisition master station through the communication module.
In this embodiment, the method for reporting power outage information further includes: acquiring complex electricity information generated by an electric energy meter; transmitting the duplicate information to a local communication unit; the local communication unit controls the communication switch to be disconnected when receiving the duplicate information. As shown in fig. 9, the method specifically includes:
301. and the local module of the electric energy meter acquires the duplicate information generated by the electric energy meter during duplicate electricity and sends the duplicate information to the local communication unit or the local module of the concentrator.
302. And if the concentrator local module receives the duplicate information, the duplicate information is sent to the local communication unit.
303. And if the local communication unit receives the duplicate information, the local communication unit controls the communication switch to be disconnected.
It should be noted that, other corresponding descriptions of the power outage information reporting method provided in the embodiments of the present application may refer to corresponding descriptions in each embodiment of the foregoing power outage information reporting apparatus, and are not described herein again.
Based on the methods shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, correspondingly, the present embodiment further provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the program when executed by the processor implements the method for reporting outage information shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9.
Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the software product to be identified may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (may be a CD-ROM, a U-disc, a mobile hard disk, etc.), and include several instructions for causing a computer device (may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in each implementation scenario of the present application.
Based on the apparatus shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and the method embodiments shown in fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, in order to achieve the above objects, the present embodiment further provides a computer device, which may specifically be a personal computer, a server, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, or other network devices, where the computer device includes a storage medium and a processor; a storage medium storing a computer program and an operating system; a processor for executing a computer program to implement the method as shown in fig. 7 to 9 described above.
Optionally, the computer device may further include an internal memory, a communication interface, a network interface, a camera, a Radio Frequency (RF) circuit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a WI-FI module, a Display screen (Display), an input device such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the like, and optionally, the communication interface may further include a USB interface, a card reader interface, and the like. The network interface may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface), etc.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the computer device structure provided by the present embodiment for identification of an operational action is not limiting of the computer device and may include more or fewer components, or may combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
The storage medium may also include an operating system, a network communication module. The operating system is a program for managing the hardware of the computer device and the software resources to be identified, and supports the operation of the information processing program and other software and/or programs to be identified. The network communication module is used for realizing communication among all components in the storage medium and communication with other hardware and software in the information processing computer equipment.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platforms, or may be implemented by hardware. By applying the technical scheme, the intelligent power supply comprises at least one electric energy meter local module, a concentrator local module, a communication module, an acquisition master station and a standby power supply; the communication module comprises a local communication unit and a remote communication unit; the local communication unit is connected with the remote communication unit through a communication switch; the electric energy meter local module, the concentrator local module and the local communication unit establish communication connection in a networking mode; the remote communication unit establishes communication connection with the acquisition master station. The standby power supply supplies power for the local module of the electric energy meter, the local module of the concentrator and the communication module when power is cut off; the electric energy meter local module acquires power failure information generated by the electric energy meter and sends the power failure information to the local communication unit or the concentrator local module; the concentrator local module sends the power failure information sent by the electric energy meter local module to the local communication unit; when the local communication unit receives the power failure information, the communication switch is controlled to be turned on, and the power failure information is sent to the remote communication unit; the remote communication unit sends the power failure information to the acquisition master station; the acquisition master station processes the power failure information and determines a power failure area. Compared with the prior art, the power failure information transmission device has the advantages that the communication module is arranged, the local communication unit in the communication module is used as a node, the local communication unit is networked with the electric energy meter local module and the concentrator local module, so that the electric energy meter local module can directly or directly transmit the power failure information to the local communication unit through the concentrator local module, and the local communication unit transmits the power failure information to the remote communication unit. The method is equivalent to directly transmitting the power failure information to the remote communication unit through networking, and omits the steps of transmitting the power failure information to the concentrator body through networking and then transmitting the power failure information to the remote communication unit through the concentrator body. The information transmission link is shortened, the power failure information reporting speed is improved, and the success rate of the power failure information reporting is improved in the limited power supply time of the standby power supply.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are merely schematic illustrations of one preferred implementation scenario, and that the modules or flows in the drawings are not necessarily required to practice the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that modules in an apparatus in an implementation scenario may be distributed in an apparatus in an implementation scenario according to an implementation scenario description, or that corresponding changes may be located in one or more apparatuses different from the implementation scenario. The modules of the implementation scenario may be combined into one module, or may be further split into a plurality of sub-modules.
The foregoing application serial numbers are merely for description, and do not represent advantages or disadvantages of the implementation scenario. The foregoing disclosure is merely a few specific implementations of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto and any variations that can be considered by a person skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a power failure information reporting device which characterized in that, the device includes:
the power failure information generation module is used for generating power failure information according to the power failure information, and sending the power failure information to the communication module or the concentrator local module;
the concentrator local module is used for sending the power failure information to the communication module if the power failure information is received;
the communication module is used for sending the power failure information to the acquisition master station if the power failure information is received;
and the acquisition master station is used for processing the power outage information and determining a power outage area.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the communication module comprises a local communication unit and a remote communication unit; the local communication unit and the remote communication unit are connected through a communication switch;
the local communication unit is used for controlling the communication switch to be turned on if the power failure information is received, and sending the power failure information to the remote communication unit;
the remote communication unit is used for sending the power failure information to the acquisition master station.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a concentrator body;
the local module of the electric energy meter is also used for sending the electricity consumption information generated by the electric energy meter when the electric energy meter is not powered off to the local module of the concentrator;
the concentrator local module is further used for sending the electricity consumption information to the concentrator body;
the concentrator body is used for sending the electricity consumption to the acquisition master station through the communication module.
4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the device comprises a plurality of sensors,
the local module of the electric energy meter is also used for acquiring the duplicate information generated by the electric energy meter during duplicate electricity and sending the duplicate information to the local communication unit or the local module of the concentrator;
the concentrator local module is further configured to send the duplicate information to the local communication unit if the duplicate information is received;
and the local communication unit is also used for controlling the disconnection of the communication switch if the duplicate information is received.
5. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the device comprises a plurality of sensors,
and the local communication unit is also used for controlling the communication switch to be turned off if the power failure information is not received again within the preset time after the communication switch is controlled to be turned on.
6. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the device comprises a plurality of sensors,
the local communication unit is also used for networking with the electric energy meter local module and the concentrator local module in the same local area network in a wireless networking mode;
in networking, the communication modes of each electric energy meter local module, each concentrator local module and each local communication unit comprise broadcast communication;
the electric energy meter local module is also used for communicating with the local communication unit or communicating with the local communication unit through the concentrator local module;
the electric energy meter local module is also used for communicating with the concentrator local module or communicating with the concentrator local module in a dynamic relay mode.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the device comprises a plurality of sensors,
the power failure information comprises a meter number and power failure time of the electric energy meter;
and the acquisition master station determines the power failure area according to the meter number of the electric energy meter.
8. The power failure information reporting method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring power failure information generated by an electric energy meter;
the power failure information is sent to a collecting main station;
and the acquisition master station processes the power outage information and determines a power outage area.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises:
the electricity consumption generated by the electric energy meter when the power is not cut is sent to the concentrator body;
the concentrator body sends the electricity consumption information to the acquisition master station through the communication module.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises:
acquiring complex electricity information generated by an electric energy meter;
transmitting the duplicate information to a local communication unit;
the local communication unit controls the communication switch to be disconnected when receiving the duplicate information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311199759.2A CN117336630A (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Power failure information reporting device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311199759.2A CN117336630A (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Power failure information reporting device and method |
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| CN117336630A true CN117336630A (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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| CN202311199759.2A Pending CN117336630A (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Power failure information reporting device and method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN117336630A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-15 CN CN202311199759.2A patent/CN117336630A/en active Pending
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