CN117329533A - Vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam - Google Patents
Vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam Download PDFInfo
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- CN117329533A CN117329533A CN202311630179.4A CN202311630179A CN117329533A CN 117329533 A CN117329533 A CN 117329533A CN 202311630179 A CN202311630179 A CN 202311630179A CN 117329533 A CN117329533 A CN 117329533A
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- fixedly connected
- cleaning
- block
- fin cooling
- vacuum
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000828 alnico Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G15/00—Details
- F28G15/02—Supports for cleaning appliances, e.g. frames
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G3/00—Rotary appliances
- F28G3/10—Rotary appliances having scrapers, hammers, or cutters, e.g. rigidly mounted
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vacuum phase change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam, which relates to the technical field of coolers and comprises a fixed frame, and is characterized in that the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a support frame, the middle upper part of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fin cooling tube, the middle part of the inner wall of the fin cooling tube is provided with a propelling thread, and both sides of the inner wall of the fin cooling tube are provided with cleaning threads; the two sides of the fin cooling pipes are fixedly connected with connecting mechanisms, and the connecting mechanisms are used for connecting the fin cooling pipes; the cleaning ring is in threaded connection with the inside of the fin cooling tube and is used for cleaning mud and dirt in the fin cooling tube; the inside sliding connection of clearance ring has toggle mechanism, toggle mechanism is used for carrying out the direction to the clearance ring. The vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam has the technical effects of being convenient for cleaning the inner wall and being convenient for installing and detaching the radiating pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coolers, in particular to a vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam.
Background
The vacuum phase-change heating furnace is an indirect heating device, and transfers heat to a heated medium in the furnace through the process that a heat transfer medium in the furnace is changed from a liquid phase to a vapor phase and then from the liquid phase to the liquid phase without stopping the conversion. The heat transfer medium in the boiler is water or water vapor generally, the pressure in the boiler barrel is between-0.03 and 0 megapascal, the water or water vapor carries out the heat transfer process in a back and forth circulation phase change mode, the fuel is combusted to heat the interior to generate vacuum exhaust steam, the exhaust gas is low-temperature steam which is indirectly carried by high-temperature condensed water discharged by steam equipment and is not polluted (flash evaporation), the low-temperature steam can be returned to the boiler or a water supply system, the temperature and the pressure of the exhaust gas can be improved by utilizing the enthalpy regeneration of high heat value and can be directly sent to a steam station for full use so as to achieve the purpose of further energy conservation, and along with the further development of the global industrialization process, the energy conservation and environmental protection problems are increasingly paid attention to all countries; aiming at the problems of energy conservation and environmental protection existing in the prior heating furnace, a high-efficiency short-flow industrial heating device is developed, the heat efficiency of the industrial heating furnace and the gas-oil boiler is effectively improved by adopting a condensation type flue gas waste heat recovery technology, a large amount of fuel is saved, and great energy-saving benefits are generated; the heat exchanger is widely applied to the fin cooling tube heat exchanger at present, the heat radiating area can be enlarged through the fins, the heat exchanging effect is enhanced, but the type and shape of the heat exchanger of the fin cooling tube and the setting of the parameters of the fin cooling tube influence the heat radiating effect.
The inside fin cooling tube of traditional vacuum phase transition heating furnace cooler is when cooling vacuum phase transition heating furnace exhaust gas, and the dust adhesion in the exhaust gas is at the cooling tube inner wall easily, needs to carry out manual dismantlement clearance, and it is hard to take trouble, causes the collision easily in the manual cleaning process to cause the damage to the cooling tube easily, influences the inside radiating effect of cooling tube, to above-mentioned condition, we have provided a vacuum phase transition waste heat cooler convenient to clear up dust in the vacuum exhaust steam.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam, and aims to solve the technical problem that dust is easy to adhere to the inner wall and needs to be manually disassembled and cleaned.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the vacuum phase change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam comprises a fixed frame, and is characterized in that a support frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed frame, a fin cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the middle upper part of the support frame, a propelling thread is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the fin cooling pipe, and cleaning threads are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the fin cooling pipe;
the two sides of the fin cooling pipes are fixedly connected with connecting mechanisms, and the connecting mechanisms are used for connecting the fin cooling pipes;
the cleaning ring is in threaded connection with the inside of the fin cooling tube and is used for cleaning mud and dirt in the fin cooling tube;
the inside sliding connection of clearance ring has toggle mechanism, toggle mechanism is used for carrying out the direction to the clearance ring.
Through being provided with the fin cooling tube and dispel the heat to inside flue gas, the cooperation clearance ring can be through the inside rotatory clearance that drives it of taking gas promotion of fin cooling tube simultaneously, improves device wholeness, can dismantle and install additional device radiating portion through coupling mechanism, improves device practicality, comes adjustment coupling mechanism clean direction through toggle mechanism, improves device use convenience.
In a preferred scheme, coupling mechanism includes the first logical piece of fin cooling tube left side fixed connection, fin cooling tube right side fixed connection has the second logical piece, first logical piece outside edge swivelling joint has first connecting block, second logical piece outside edge swivelling joint has the second connecting block, first logical piece one end threaded connection has the connecting pipe that keeps away from, first connecting piece one end threaded connection has the second connecting block that keeps away from.
Can dismantle fast and install additional the both sides heat dissipation pipeline through being provided with first connecting block and second connecting block, improve the convenience of device dismouting, reduce its maintenance degree of difficulty.
In a preferred scheme, the connecting mechanism further comprises a circular block fixedly connected with the outer side of the connecting pipe, and a plurality of bearing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular block.
Can carry out same fixedly to both sides cooling tube through being provided with the connecting pipe, the circular piece of cooperation simultaneously can carry out synchronous dismantlement to it, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing its fixed effect, reduces the dismouting degree of difficulty.
In a preferred scheme, coupling mechanism still includes first rotatory pipe of first logical piece outside swivelling joint, the inboard swivelling joint of first rotatory pipe has the second rotatory pipe, the sliding tray has been seted up at first rotatory pipe middle part, the rolling groove has been seted up at first rotatory pipe inboard middle part, the inside swivelling joint of rolling groove has the rolling pearl, rolling pearl and second rotatory pipe swivelling joint.
Through being provided with the roll pearl and can guarantee to carry out different direction rotations between first swivelling tube and the second swivelling tube, cooperation stirring device can carry out different angle modulation to both sides cleaning device, improves device practicality.
In a preferred scheme, the clearance ring includes the inside swivelling joint's of fin cooling tube arc piece, the torsion groove has been seted up to the inside arc piece, the shape of torsion groove is the arc, the arc piece outside has been seted up and has been accepted the screw thread, accept screw thread and propulsion threaded connection, arc piece and clearance threaded connection.
Through being provided with and accepting the screw thread and can drive the clearance ring through the wind-force that vacuum phase transition heating furnace exhaust port produced and rotate and advance, improve the device convenience and need not to dismantle the clearance, improve the device convenience, clear up the pipeline inner wall through the arc piece, the cooperation clearance screw thread can scrape the putty of adhesion on the arc piece, reduces the maintenance degree of difficulty to inside clearance ring, improves its whole linkage.
In a preferred scheme, the clearance ring still includes the dead lever of the inboard fixed connection of arc piece, the dead lever is close to arc piece middle part one end fixedly connected with center post, the constant head tank has been seted up at the inboard middle part of arc piece, the agreeing with the groove has been seted up at the inboard middle part of center post, the inside fixedly connected with of agreeing with inslot is closed magnet, the clearance ring still includes the inside middle part fixedly connected with cylinder piece of agreeing with the groove, cylinder piece outer wall swivelling joint has torsion blade, torsion blade has offered the rotation groove near the cylinder piece, torsion blade keeps away from cylinder piece one end fixedly connected with agreeing with magnet, agreeing with magnet and closed magnet magnetism are connected, the clearance ring still includes the indent has been seted up at the inboard middle part of constant head tank, the inside fixedly connected with of indent is embedded magnet, torsion blade middle part fixedly connected with positioning magnet, positioning magnet and embedded magnet magnetism are connected.
Can accomodate torsion blade through being provided with the constant head tank, the cylinder piece can rotate torsion blade, can fix torsion blade at the center post through closed magnet, makes torsion blade can produce the reverse rotation power that is greater than torsion groove and produces and drive clean mechanism and reverse, adjusts its clean direction, improves device arrangement practicality, and cooperation positioning magnet can fix torsion blade angle simultaneously, makes things convenient for toggle mechanism to toggle the adjustment to it.
In a preferred scheme, the toggle mechanism comprises a hollow rod which is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove, the lower end of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with a toggle rod, the upper part of the hollow rod is in sliding connection with a telescopic rod, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and a fixing screw is in threaded connection with the inside of the sealing plate.
Through being provided with toggle mechanism cooperation above-mentioned torsion blade and can realizing that it merges the separation with the center post, cooperation sliding tray can stretch out and draw back the toggle rod simultaneously and stir, does not influence clean mechanism's normal operating in the off-the-shelf, and first rotatory pipe and second rotatory pipe rotate in cooperation connecting device simultaneously and can realize stirring in the time of can realizing inside rotatory flabellum, improve the convenience of device operation, reduce the operation degree of difficulty.
From the above, the vacuum phase change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam comprises a fixed frame, wherein a support frame is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed frame, a fin cooling pipe is fixedly connected with the middle upper part of the support frame, a pushing thread is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the fin cooling pipe, and cleaning threads are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the fin cooling pipe; the two sides of the fin cooling pipes are fixedly connected with connecting mechanisms, and the connecting mechanisms are used for connecting the fin cooling pipes; the cleaning ring is in threaded connection with the inside of the fin cooling tube and is used for cleaning mud and dirt in the fin cooling tube; the inside sliding connection of clearance ring has toggle mechanism, toggle mechanism is used for carrying out the direction to the clearance ring, from the top, can know. The vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam has the technical effects of being convenient for cleaning the inner wall and being convenient for installing and detaching the radiating pipe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view of a fixing frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a front view of a fin cooling tube according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a cleaning ring according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a cleaning ring according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a connection mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a connection mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a toggle mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a fin cooling tube according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic side sectional view of a first rotary tube according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed frame; 2. a support frame; 3. a fin cooling tube; 301. advancing the thread; 302. cleaning threads; 4. a connecting mechanism; 401. a first through block; 402. a second through block; 403. a first connection block; 404. a second connection block; 405. a connecting pipe; 406. a circular block; 407. a bearing block; 408. a first rotary tube; 409. a second rotary tube; 410. a sliding groove; 411. a rolling groove; 412. rolling the beads; 5. cleaning the ring; 501. an arc-shaped block; 502. a torsion groove; 503. a center column; 504. a positioning groove; 505. a fitting groove; 506. closing the magnet; 507. a fixed rod; 508. a cylindrical block; 509. a torsion blade; 510. a rotating groove; 511. fitting the magnet; 512. an embedded groove; 513. a magnet is embedded; 514. positioning a magnet; 515. a receiving thread; 6. a toggle mechanism; 601. a toggle rod; 602. a hollow rod; 603. a telescopic rod; 604. a sealing plate; 605. and (5) fixing a screw.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
The invention discloses a vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam, which is mainly applied to the scene of cleaning and disassembling the interior of a heat dissipation pipeline conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a vacuum phase change waste heat cooler for conveniently cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam comprises a fixed frame 1, and is characterized in that the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, the middle upper part of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a fin cooling tube 3, the middle part of the inner wall of the fin cooling tube 3 is provided with a propelling thread 301, and both sides of the inner wall of the fin cooling tube 3 are provided with cleaning threads 302;
the two sides of the fin cooling pipes 3 are fixedly connected with connecting mechanisms 4, and the connecting mechanisms 4 are used for connecting the fin cooling pipes 3;
the inside of the fin cooling tube 3 is in threaded connection with a cleaning ring 5, and the cleaning ring 5 is used for cleaning mud and dirt in the fin cooling tube 3;
the inside sliding connection of clearance ring 5 has toggle mechanism 6, and toggle mechanism 6 is used for carrying out the direction to clearance ring 5 and adjusts.
This embodiment: to fin cooling tube 3 inside carries out the air supply, impel screw 301 can drive clearance ring 5 and advance, clearance ring 5 can scrape the clearance to fin cooling tube 3 inner wall simultaneously, the wind-force that a part dust produced through pipeline vacuum phase transition heating furnace exhaust port blows away, another part dust adhesion is scraped the clearance through clearance screw 302 in clearance ring 5 outside, the wind-force that the rethread pipeline vacuum phase transition heating furnace exhaust port produced blows away, after reaching the pipeline top, insert clearance ring 5 inside through stirring mechanism 6 slip, rotatory coupling mechanism 4 is adjusted clearance ring 5 clearance angle again, can install additional and dismantle heat dissipation pipeline self simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in a preferred embodiment, the connection mechanism 4 includes a first through block 401 fixedly connected to the left side of the fin cooling tube 3, a second through block 402 fixedly connected to the right side of the fin cooling tube 3, a first connection block 403 rotatably connected to an outer edge of the first through block 401, a second connection block 404 rotatably connected to an outer edge of the second through block 402, a connection pipe 405 screwed to an end of the first connection block 403 away from the first through block 401, a second connection block 404 screwed to an end of the connection pipe 405 away from the first connection block 403, a circular block 406 fixedly connected to an outer side of the connection pipe 405, and a plurality of bearing blocks 407 fixedly connected to an outer wall of the circular block 406.
This embodiment: pulling the bearing block 407 drives the circular block 406 to rotate, and meanwhile, the connecting pipe 405 connected with the circular block 406 rotates to drive the first connecting block 403 to be separated from the second connecting block 404, and meanwhile, the first through block 401 and the second through block 402 are driven to be separated, so that the quick synchronous disassembly of the internal installation is realized.
Referring to fig. 5 to 6, in a preferred embodiment, the connection mechanism 4 further includes a first rotating tube 408 rotatably connected to the outer side of the first through block 401, a second rotating tube 409 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first rotating tube 408, a sliding slot 410 is provided in the middle of the first rotating tube 408, a rolling slot 411 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the first rotating tube 408, a rolling ball 412 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rolling slot 411, and the rolling ball 412 is rotatably connected to the second rotating tube 409.
This embodiment: the first rotating tube 408 is rotated, the rolling beads 412 in the rolling groove 411 can drive the second rotating tube 409 to rotate, and meanwhile, the second rotating tube 409 is matched with the sliding groove 410 to slide, so that the inner toggle mechanism 6 is driven to turn and adjust, and the cleaning direction of the cleaning ring 5 is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 8, in a preferred embodiment, the cleaning ring 5 includes an arc-shaped block 501 rotatably connected to the inside of the fin cooling tube 3, a torsion groove 502 is formed in the arc-shaped block 501, the torsion groove 502 is arc-shaped, a receiving thread 515 is formed on the outer side of the arc-shaped block 501, the receiving thread 515 is in threaded connection with the pushing thread 301, and the arc-shaped block 501 is in threaded connection with the cleaning thread 302.
This embodiment: the wind power generated by the air outlet of the vacuum phase-change heating furnace drives the cleaning ring 5 to rotate and advance in the fin cooling tube 3 through the torsion groove 502 and the receiving thread 515, and when the cleaning ring reaches the inside of the cleaning thread 302, the arc-shaped block 501 drives the cleaning ring 5 to advance in the inside and also scrapes and cleans oil dust on the outer side of the arc-shaped block 501.
Referring to fig. 3-4, in a preferred embodiment, the cleaning ring 5 further includes a fixing rod 507 fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped block 501, one end of the fixing rod 507, which is close to the middle part of the arc-shaped block 501, is fixedly connected to a central post 503, a positioning slot 504 is formed in the middle part of the inner side of the arc-shaped block 501, a fitting slot 505 is formed in the middle part of the inner side of the central post 503, a closing magnet 506 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fitting slot 505, the cleaning ring 5 further includes a cylindrical block 508 fixedly connected to the inner side of the fitting slot 505, a torsion blade 509 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical block 508, a rotating slot 510 is formed in the torsion blade 509, a fitting magnet 511 is fixedly connected to one end, which is far away from the cylindrical block 508, of the torsion blade 509 is magnetically connected to the closing magnet 506, the fitting magnet 511 is magnetically connected to the closing magnet 506, an embedded magnet 513 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner embedding slot 512, a positioning magnet 514 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the torsion blade 509, and a positioning magnet 514 is magnetically connected to the embedded magnet 513.
This embodiment: the stirring mechanism 6 stirs the torsion blade 509, the cylindrical block 508 drives the torsion blade 509 to rotate, the torsion blade 509 is fixed with the central column 503 through the closing magnet 506 and the fitting magnet 511, wind force generated by the exhaust port of the vacuum phase-change heating furnace is pushed simultaneously, the rotation of the cleaning ring 5 is realized by being driven by the blade radian of the torsion blade 509, the torsion blade 509 is stirred again, the closing magnet 506 and the fitting magnet 511 are separated from each other, the torsion blade 509 is accommodated through the positioning groove 504 and the rotating groove 510, meanwhile, the embedded magnet 513 in the embedded groove 512 is contacted with the positioning magnet 514 to position the torsion blade 509, meanwhile, the wind force generated by the vacuum phase-change heating furnace exhaust port of the torsion blade 509 is lost, the pushing force of the unfolding state of the torsion blade 509 is larger than the pushing force of the arc block 501, the adjustment of the moving direction of the cleaning ring 5 is realized, and therefore the cleaning work of impurities on the inner wall of the fin cooling tube 3 is realized.
Referring to fig. 6 to 7, in a preferred embodiment, the toggle mechanism 6 includes a hollow rod 602 slidably connected inside the sliding groove 410, a toggle rod 601 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow rod 602, a telescopic rod 603 is slidably connected to the upper middle portion of the hollow rod 602, a sealing plate 604 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 603, a fixing screw 605 is screwed inside the sealing plate 604,
this embodiment: the fixing between the sealing plate 604 and the pipeline is canceled through the fixing screw 605, the hollow rod 602 is slid through the sliding groove 410, the poking rod 601 is inserted into the cleaning ring 5, the first rotating pipe 408 and the second rotating pipe 409 are rotated, and the poking rod 601 is driven to synchronously drive the cleaning device.
Working principle: when in use, wind power generated by the exhaust port of the vacuum phase change heating furnace drives the cleaning ring 5 to rotate and advance in the fin cooling tube 3 through the torsion groove 502 and the bearing screw 515, the arc block 501 on the cleaning ring 5 can scrape dust on the surface of the pipeline of the pushing screw 301, when the dust reaches the inside of the cleaning screw 302, the arc block 501 can drive the cleaning ring 5 to advance in the inside, the cleaning ring 5 can contact and rotate and advance through the arc block 501 and the cleaning screw 302, the dust on the outer side of the arc block 501 can also be scraped and cleaned, the fixing between the sealing plate 604 and the pipeline is canceled through the fixing screw 605, the hollow rod 602 slides through the sliding groove 410, the stirring rod 601 is inserted into the inside of the cleaning ring 5, the first rotary tube 408 and the second rotary tube 409 are rotated, the stirring rod 601 is driven to synchronously drive the cleaning device, the stirring mechanism 6 stirs the torsion blade 509, the cylindrical block 508 drives the torsion blade 509 to rotate to the inside of the fit groove 505 in the central column 503, the torsion blade 509 is fixed with the central column 503 through the closing magnet 506 and the fit magnet 511, the cleaning ring 5 is reversely rotated, the torsion blade 509 is stirred again, the torsion blade 509 is stored through the positioning groove 504, meanwhile, the embedded magnet 513 in the embedded groove 512 is contacted with the positioning magnet 514, the torsion blade 509 is positioned, meanwhile, the cleaning ring 5 loses the wind power generated by the vacuum phase change heating furnace exhaust port of the torsion blade 509 to reversely rotate again, the direction adjustment of the cleaning ring 5 is realized, the force bearing block 407 is pulled to drive the circular block 406 to rotate, meanwhile, the connecting pipe 405 connected with the circular block 406 is rotated, the first connecting block 403 is driven to be separated from the second connecting block 404, meanwhile, the first through block 401 is driven to be separated from the second through block 402, realize dismantling inside internally mounted's quick synchronization, rotate first rotatory pipe 408, the inside rolling bead 412 of rolling groove 411 can drive second rotatory pipe 409 and rotate, cooperates sliding groove 410 to slide simultaneously, drives inside toggle mechanism 6 and overturns and adjusts, adjusts clearance ring 5 clearance direction.
In the foregoing, only the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, and the magnets provided in the present invention are all high temperature resistant magnets of alnico, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the protection scope of the present invention by equally replacing or changing the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof according to the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The vacuum phase change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam comprises a fixed frame (1) and is characterized in that a support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed frame (1), a fin cooling pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the middle upper part of the support frame (2), a propelling thread (301) is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the fin cooling pipe (3), and cleaning threads (302) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fin cooling pipe (3);
the two sides of the fin cooling pipes (3) are fixedly connected with connecting mechanisms (4), and the connecting mechanisms (4) are used for connecting the fin cooling pipes (3);
the inside of the fin cooling tube (3) is in threaded connection with a cleaning ring (5), and the cleaning ring (5) is used for cleaning mud and dirt in the fin cooling tube (3);
the cleaning ring (5) is internally connected with a toggle mechanism (6) in a sliding manner, and the toggle mechanism (6) is used for adjusting the direction of the cleaning ring (5).
2. The vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism (4) comprises a first through block (401) fixedly connected with the left side of a fin cooling tube (3), a second through block (402) is fixedly connected with the right side of the fin cooling tube (3), a first connecting block (403) is rotatably connected with the outer side edge of the first through block (401), a second connecting block (404) is rotatably connected with the outer side edge of the second through block (402), a connecting pipe (405) is connected with one end of the first connecting block (403) in a threaded manner, and a second connecting block (404) is connected with one end of the connecting pipe (405) in a threaded manner.
3. The vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler for conveniently cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam according to claim 2, wherein the connecting mechanism (4) further comprises a circular block (406) fixedly connected with the outer side of the connecting pipe (405), and a plurality of bearing blocks (407) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the circular block (406).
4. The vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam according to claim 3, wherein the connecting mechanism (4) further comprises a first rotating pipe (408) rotationally connected with the outer side of the first through block (401), a second rotating pipe (409) is rotationally connected with the inner side of the first rotating pipe (408), a sliding groove (410) is formed in the middle of the first rotating pipe (408), a rolling groove (411) is formed in the middle of the inner side of the first rotating pipe (408), rolling beads (412) are rotationally connected with the inner side of the rolling groove (411), and the rolling beads (412) are rotationally connected with the second rotating pipe (409).
5. The vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning ring (5) comprises an arc-shaped block (501) rotationally connected with the inside of the fin cooling pipe (3), a torsion groove (502) is formed in the arc-shaped block (501), a receiving thread (515) is formed in the outer side of the arc-shaped block (501), the receiving thread (515) is in threaded connection with the pushing thread (301), and the arc-shaped block (501) is in threaded connection with the cleaning thread (302).
6. The vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning ring (5) further comprises a fixing rod (507) fixedly connected with the inner side of the arc-shaped block (501), one end of the fixing rod (507) close to the middle part of the arc-shaped block (501) is fixedly connected with a center column (503), a positioning groove (504) is formed in the middle part of the inner side of the arc-shaped block (501), a fitting groove (505) is formed in the middle part of the inner side of the center column (503), and a closing magnet (506) is fixedly connected inside the fitting groove (505).
7. The vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning ring (5) further comprises a cylindrical block (508) fixedly connected with the middle part inside the engaging groove (505), a torsion blade (509) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the cylindrical block (508), a rotating groove (510) is formed in the position, close to the cylindrical block (508), of the torsion blade (509), an engaging magnet (511) is fixedly connected with one end, away from the cylindrical block (508), of the torsion blade (509), and the engaging magnet (511) is magnetically connected with the closing magnet (506).
8. The vacuum phase-change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam according to claim 7, wherein the cleaning ring (5) further comprises an embedded groove (512) formed in the middle of the inner side of the positioning groove (504), an embedded magnet (513) is fixedly connected to the inside of the embedded groove (512), a positioning magnet (514) is fixedly connected to the middle of the torsion blade (509), and the positioning magnet (514) is magnetically connected with the embedded magnet (513).
9. The vacuum phase change waste heat cooler convenient for cleaning dust in vacuum exhaust steam according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (6) comprises a hollow rod (602) which is in sliding connection with the inside of a sliding groove (410), the lower end of the hollow rod (602) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (601), the upper middle part of the hollow rod (602) is in sliding connection with a telescopic rod (603), the upper end of the telescopic rod (603) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (604), and a fixing screw (605) is in threaded connection with the inside of the sealing plate (604).
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