CN117329408A - Multi-height tour type atmospheric environment measuring device - Google Patents
Multi-height tour type atmospheric environment measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117329408A CN117329408A CN202311631857.9A CN202311631857A CN117329408A CN 117329408 A CN117329408 A CN 117329408A CN 202311631857 A CN202311631857 A CN 202311631857A CN 117329408 A CN117329408 A CN 117329408A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-height tour atmospheric environment measuring device, which relates to the technical field of atmospheric environment measurement and comprises a bearing base; the bearing upright post is fixedly arranged at the center position of the top surface of the bearing base, and an elevating threaded rod is rotatably arranged at the inner center position of the bearing upright post through a bearing; further comprises: the top end of the bearing upright post is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing platform, and a photovoltaic power supply plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bearing platform; wherein, bear the top surface of base and slide and be provided with the tour survey ring body. This many high itinerary atmospheric environment survey device provides stable supporting effect through bearing the base in itinerary survey ring body and atmospheric environment survey appearance course of working, and after photovoltaic power supply board was driven for whole device simultaneously, by a plurality of atmospheric environment survey appearance continuous rotation in the lift in-process of itinerary survey ring body bottom, and then reach the atmospheric environment survey of different height, different positions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric environment measurement, in particular to a multi-height tour atmospheric environment measurement device.
Background
The atmospheric environment detection is a measuring process for observing and analyzing the concentration of pollutants in the atmospheric environment and the influence on the environment, and the atmospheric quality monitoring is to perform point-setting sampling and analysis on main pollutants in the atmosphere of a certain area, and generally, regular monitoring of a specified project is performed according to factors such as the scale of the area, the distribution condition of an atmospheric pollution source, meteorological conditions, topography and the like;
publication number CN214407549U discloses an atmospheric environment monitoring device for different heights, through the setting of the motor, power can be provided for the rising and falling of the detection table, through the setting of the threaded hole, the detection table can detect the air quality of different heights, through the setting of the third cylinder, the moving plate can be driven to move, through the setting of the second cylinder, the whole device can be stably stopped on the ground;
however, the above-mentioned atmospheric environment detection device for different heights has the following problems in the actual use process: the screw rod inside the base drives the detection mechanism to lift and detect, but the detection mechanism is installed in a fixed mode when in use, so that the detection mechanism is excessively limited in the lifting process, the detection data acquisition singleness can be caused even when the detection mechanism is at different heights, and meanwhile, the whole detection device also needs additional power supply, so that the limitation is higher in the outdoor environment, and the atmospheric environment measurement efficiency is affected.
Therefore, we propose a multi-height tour atmospheric environment measuring device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-height tour atmospheric environment measuring device, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a screw rod arranged in a base drives a detecting mechanism to carry out lifting detection, but the detecting mechanism is installed in a fixed mode during use, so that the detecting mechanism is too limited in the lifting process, the singleness of collected detection data is caused even at different heights, and meanwhile, the whole detecting device also needs additional power supply, the limitation is higher in an outdoor environment, and the atmospheric environment measuring efficiency is influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the multi-height tour atmospheric environment measuring device comprises a bearing base and a servo motor fixedly arranged at the rear right side of the bearing base, wherein movable guide wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bearing base in a rotating manner through bearings;
the bearing upright post is fixedly arranged at the center position of the top surface of the bearing base, and an elevating threaded rod is rotatably arranged at the inner center position of the bearing upright post through a bearing;
further comprises: the top end of the bearing upright post is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing platform, and a photovoltaic power supply plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bearing platform;
the inner side of the tour measurement ring body is fixedly connected to the outer end of the tour guide bracket, and the middle thread of the tour guide bracket is connected to the outer wall of the lifting threaded rod in the bearing upright post in a penetrating manner;
the front side and the rear side of the interior of the bearing base are respectively provided with a driving worm through bearings, the right ends of the driving worms on the front side and the rear side are mutually meshed and connected through a sprocket mechanism, and the right ends of the rear driving worms are fixedly connected to the end parts of the output shafts of the servo motors outside the bearing base.
Preferably, the four corners of the interior of the bearing base are respectively connected to the top ends of the guide threaded rods through bearings in a rotating manner, the top ends of the guide threaded rods at the four corners are connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the driving worm on the front side and the rear side through first bevel gear groups in a meshed manner, and the bottom threads of the guide threaded rods at the four corners are connected to the interior of the supporting footing in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the bottom support foot of the bearing base are all in sliding penetrating connection with the bottom end of the locking support, the top ends of the locking supports which are symmetrically arranged are all fixedly connected with the top surface of the bearing base, and the bottom end horizontal height of the support foot in an initial state is higher than the bottom end horizontal height of the movable guide wheel.
Preferably, the front side and the back side of the interior of the bearing base are respectively provided with a driving worm wheel through bearing rotation, the top surfaces of the driving worm wheels on the front side and the back side are respectively fixedly provided with a guide gear, the front side and the back side of the interior of the bearing base are respectively provided with a guide rack in a sliding manner, and the driving worm wheels on the front side and the back side are mutually meshed with the driving worm wheels on the front side and the back side.
Preferably, the guide gears on the front side and the rear side of the inner part of the bearing base are connected with the guide racks in a mutual meshing manner, the top surfaces of the outer ends of the guide racks on the front side and the rear side are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the locking slide bars, and the top ends of the locking slide bars on the front side and the rear side are arranged outside the top surface of the bearing base in a sliding penetrating manner.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the bearing platform are respectively provided with a guide rotating shaft through bearing rotation, the outer walls of the guide rotating shafts on the front side and the rear side are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the protection overturning cover plate, the guide rotating shafts on the front end and the rear end are mutually connected with the bearing platform through torsion springs, and the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bearing platform are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the cleaning and dust removing rods in a sliding and penetrating manner.
Preferably, the outer ends of the guide rotating shafts at the front end and the rear end of the bearing platform are respectively wound and connected to the top ends of the main traction ropes, the bottom ends of the main traction ropes at the front side and the rear side are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the locking slide bars, and the cleaning dust removing rods at the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bearing platform are mutually connected through reset springs.
Preferably, the outer ends of the cleaning and dust removing rods on the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bearing platform are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the auxiliary traction ropes, the outer ends of the auxiliary traction ropes on the front side and the rear side are respectively wound and connected to the outer walls of the guide rotating shafts on the front end and the rear end, and the cleaning and dust removing rods on the front side and the rear side are attached and slide to the top surface of the Fang Guangfu power supply plate on the bearing platform.
Preferably, the top surface of the tour guide bracket is provided with a transmission rotating shaft through the equal-angle rotation of a bearing, the inner end of the transmission rotating shaft arranged at equal angles is connected to the outer wall of the lifting threaded rod in the bearing upright post through the second conical tooth group in a meshed mode, the main guide conical disc is arranged in the tour measurement ring body in a rotating mode, and the outer end of the transmission rotating shaft arranged at equal angles is connected with the main guide conical disc through the auxiliary guide conical disc in a meshed mode.
Preferably, the outer wall constant angle of the main guiding conical disk inside the tour measuring ring body is fixedly provided with a driving tooth block, the inside constant angle of the tour measuring ring body rotates to be provided with a driving gear, the driving gear arranged at the constant angle is meshed with the driving tooth block connected to the outer wall of the main guiding conical disk, the bottom ends of the driving gears arranged at the constant angle are fixedly provided with an atmospheric environment measuring instrument, and the atmospheric environment is measured in the rotating and lifting processes through the atmospheric environment measuring instrument arranged at the constant angle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this many high itinerants atmospheric environment survey device provides stable supporting effect through bearing the base in itinerant survey ring body and atmospheric environment survey appearance course of working, and after photovoltaic power supply board was whole device driven simultaneously, by a plurality of atmospheric environment survey appearance continuous rotation in the lift in-process of itinerant survey ring body bottom, and then reach the atmospheric environment survey of different height, different positions, its specific content is as follows:
1. through the arrangement of the guide threaded rods and the supporting feet at four corners inside the bearing base, when the bearing base needs to ensure stable work, the supporting feet in threaded connection are driven by the rotation of the guide threaded rods, the supporting feet are limited through the locking brackets, and the bearing base is supported and lifted after the bottom surface of the supporting feet exceeds the movable guide wheels, so that the stability in the environment measurement process is improved;
2. through the supporting protection upset apron of load-bearing platform top surface and photovoltaic power supply board and the setting of cleaning dust removal pole, when needing the photovoltaic power supply board to carry out work, overturn from horizontal state to vertical state by the protection upset apron of front and back both sides, and then no longer shield the photovoltaic power supply board, and the cleaning dust removal pole slides to the outside of parallel to clear up through the cleaning dust removal pole when needing the photovoltaic power supply board work;
3. through the arrangement of the guide racks and the locking slide bars sliding on the front side and the rear side of the inner part of the bearing base, the symmetrical driving worm drives the driving worm wheel and the guide gear, so as to drive the meshed guide racks and the locking slide bars to slide outwards, and the locking slide bars are separated from the clamping of the inner part of the itinerant measuring ring body and the itinerant guiding support, so that the itinerant measuring ring body can lift;
4. the tour measurement ring body is driven by the electric power converted by the photovoltaic power supply board to lift at different heights, and a plurality of atmospheric environment measuring instruments at the bottom of the tour measurement ring body continuously rotate in the lifting process, so that the atmospheric environment measurement at different heights and different directions is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-section of a bearing base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a support foot according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective flip cover plate after being flipped;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a photovoltaic power supply panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a bottom view of the load-bearing platform according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of an atmospheric environment measuring instrument according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a transmission shaft mounting structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a load-bearing base; 2. a servo motor; 3. moving the guide wheel; 4. a load-bearing upright; 5. lifting the threaded rod; 6. a load-bearing platform; 7. a photovoltaic power supply board; 8. a loop body for itinerant measurement; 9. a tour guide bracket; 10. driving a worm; 11. a sprocket mechanism; 12. a guide threaded rod; 13. a first set of bevel teeth; 14. a locking bracket; 15. a drive worm wheel; 16. a guide gear; 17. a guide rack; 18. a locking slide bar; 19. a guide rotating shaft; 20. a protective overturning cover plate; 21. a torsion spring; 22. cleaning a dust removing rod; 23. a main traction rope; 24. a return spring; 25. auxiliary traction ropes; 26. a transmission rotating shaft; 27. a second set of teeth; 28. a main guide cone disc; 29. an auxiliary guide cone disc; 30. driving the tooth block; 31. a drive gear; 32. an atmospheric environment measuring instrument; 33. and supporting the footing.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
example 1: the bearing base 1 is transferred under different environmental requirements through the movable guide wheels 3, and the bearing base 1 is supported and lifted by the supporting feet 33 which can slide and lift at four corners of the bottom surface, so that the stability is improved in the subsequent environmental measurement process;
the utility model provides a many high itineraries formula atmospheric environment survey device, includes and bears base 1, and servo motor 2 of fixed mounting in the right side rear of bearing 1, wherein, bear the inside front and back both sides of base 1 and all rotate through the bearing and be provided with drive worm 10, and the right-hand member that drive worm 10 is passed through sprocket mechanism 11 intermeshing and is connected, and the right-hand member fixed connection of rear drive worm 10 is in bearing 1 outside servo motor 2's output shaft end; as shown in fig. 1-2, a servo motor 2 on the right side of a bearing base 1 works, and further drives a driving worm 10 on the front side and the rear side inside the bearing base 1 to rotate through a chain wheel mechanism 11, so that the driving worm drives a guiding threaded rod 12 connected with the lower side in a meshed manner to rotate through a first bevel gear group 13;
the four corners of the bottom surface of the bearing base 1 are respectively provided with a movable guide wheel 3 through bearings in a rotating way; four corners of the interior of the bearing base 1 are respectively connected to the top ends of the guide threaded rods 12 through bearings in a rotating way, the top ends of the guide threaded rods 12 at the four corners are connected to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the driving worm 10 at the front side and the rear side in a meshed way through the first bevel gear group 13, and the bottom threads of the guide threaded rods 12 at the four corners are connected to the interior of the supporting footing 33 in a penetrating way; the front side and the rear side of the supporting foot 33 on the bottom surface of the bearing base 1 are connected with the bottom end of the locking bracket 14 in a sliding penetrating way, the top ends of the symmetrically arranged locking brackets 14 are fixedly connected with the top surface of the bearing base 1, and the bottom end horizontal height of the supporting foot 33 in an initial state is higher than the bottom end horizontal height of the movable guide wheel 3; as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, the carrying base 1 is transferred through moving guide wheels 3 at four corners of the bottom surface according to different measurement requirements, and in the process of needing to perform detection, the supporting feet 33 in threaded connection with the bottom ends are driven to rotate through guide threaded rods 12 at four corners inside the carrying base 1, meanwhile, the supporting feet 33 are limited through locking brackets 14 in sliding clamping connection at the front side and the rear side, the rotating guide threaded rods 12 drive the supporting feet 33 at the bottom ends to slide downwards, and after the bottom surfaces of the supporting feet 33 exceed the moving guide wheels 3, the carrying base 1 is supported and lifted so as to improve the stability in the environment measurement process;
example 2; in the atmospheric environment measurement process, the protection overturning cover plates 20 on the front side and the rear side of the bearing platform 6 are driven by the guide rotating shafts 19 to overturn, and meanwhile, the cleaning and dust removing rods 22 on the front side and the rear side are driven by the guide rotating shafts 19 to slide outwards, so that the cleaning and dust removing rods 22 are cleaned when the photovoltaic power supply plate 7 is required to work, and the whole device is powered;
the bearing upright post 4 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface of the bearing base 1; the top end of the bearing upright post 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing platform 6, and a photovoltaic power supply plate 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bearing platform 6; the front end and the rear end of the bearing platform 6 are respectively provided with a guide rotating shaft 19 through bearings in a rotating way, the outer walls of the guide rotating shafts 19 at the front side and the rear side are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protection overturning cover plate 20, the guide rotating shafts 19 at the front end and the rear end are connected with the bearing platform 6 through torsion springs 21, as shown in fig. 6-7, the locking sliding rods 18 sliding outwards at the front side and the rear side drive the main traction pull ropes 23 to be tensioned, so that the inner ends of the main traction pull ropes are driven to rotate through the guide rotating shafts 19 in a winding way, and the protection overturning cover plate 20 is driven by the guide rotating shafts 19 to overturn from a transverse state to a vertical state, so that the photovoltaic power supply plate 7 on the top surface of the bearing platform 6 is not shielded any more, and the photovoltaic power supply plate 7 is convenient to work to supply power to the whole device;
the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bearing platform 6 are connected with the bottom end of the cleaning and dust removing rod 22 in a sliding and penetrating way; the outer ends of the guide rotating shafts 19 at the front end and the rear end of the bearing platform 6 are respectively wound and connected to the top ends of the main traction ropes 23, the bottom ends of the main traction ropes 23 at the front side and the rear side are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the locking slide bars 18, and the cleaning and dust removing rods 22 at the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bearing platform 6 are mutually connected through a reset spring 24; the outer ends of the cleaning dust removing rods 22 at the front and rear sides of the top surface of the bearing platform 6 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the auxiliary traction ropes 25, and the outer ends of the auxiliary traction ropes 25 at the front and rear sides are respectively wound and connected to the outer walls of the guide rotating shafts 19 at the front and rear ends; as shown in fig. 7-8, in the rotating process of the guiding rotating shafts 19 on the front side and the rear side of the bearing platform 6, the wound auxiliary traction stay rope 25 is driven to wind up, so that the auxiliary traction stay rope 25 drives the cleaning and dust removing rod 22 fixedly connected with the inner end of the auxiliary traction stay rope to slide outwards, and the cleaning and dust removing rod is cleaned and removed by moving in the process of being attached to the photovoltaic power supply panel 7, so that dust and sundries are prevented from affecting the normal operation of the photovoltaic power supply panel 7;
example 3: the locking slide bars 18 are driven to slide outwards by the guide racks 17 sliding on the front side and the rear side of the inside of the bearing base 1, so that the locking slide bars 18 are separated from the clamping with the inner tour guide brackets 9 of the tour measuring ring body 8, and the tour measuring ring body 8 can lift up and down;
the front and back sides of the interior of the bearing base 1 are respectively provided with a driving worm wheel 15 through bearings in a rotating way, the top surfaces of the driving worm wheels 15 on the front and back sides are respectively fixedly provided with a guide gear 16, the front and back sides of the interior of the bearing base 1 are respectively provided with a guide rack 17 in a sliding way, and the driving worm wheels 15 on the front and back sides are mutually meshed with the driving worm 10 on the front and back sides; the guide gears 16 and the guide racks 17 on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the bearing base 1 are in meshed connection, the top surfaces of the outer ends of the guide racks 17 on the front side and the rear side are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the locking slide bars 18, and the top ends of the locking slide bars 18 on the front side and the rear side are arranged outside the top surface of the bearing base 1 in a sliding penetrating manner; as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the symmetrically arranged driving worm 10 drives the driving worm wheel 15 to rotate, the driving worm wheel 15 slides the guide gear 16 and the meshed guide rack 17 outwards, and the guide racks 17 on the front side and the rear side drive the locking slide bar 18 on the top to slide outwards, in the process, the upper end of the locking slide bar 18 is separated from the clamping connection with the tour guide bracket 9, so that the subsequent tour guide bracket 9 can move up and down in the atmospheric environment measuring process;
example 4: the power converted by the photovoltaic power supply panel 7 drives the tour measurement ring body 8 to lift at different heights, and a plurality of atmospheric environment measuring instruments 32 at the bottom of the tour measurement ring body 8 continuously rotate in the lifting process, so that the atmospheric environment measurement at different heights and different directions is achieved;
the lifting threaded rod 5 is rotatably arranged at the inner center position of the bearing upright post 4 through a bearing; the top surface of the bearing base 1 is provided with a tour measuring ring body 8 in a sliding manner, the inner side of the tour measuring ring body 8 is fixedly connected to the outer end of a tour guide bracket 9, and the middle thread of the tour guide bracket 9 is connected to the outer wall of an inner lifting threaded rod 5 of the bearing upright post 4 in a penetrating manner; the top surface of the tour guide bracket 9 is provided with a transmission rotating shaft 26 through a bearing in an equiangular rotation manner, the inner end of the transmission rotating shaft 26 arranged at an equiangular rotation manner is connected with the outer wall of the lifting threaded rod 5 in the bearing upright post 4 through a second conical tooth group 27 in a meshing manner, the inside of the tour measurement ring body 8 is provided with a main guide conical disc 28 in a rotation manner, and the outer end of the transmission rotating shaft 26 arranged at an equiangular rotation manner is connected with the main guide conical disc 28 through an auxiliary guide conical disc 29 in a meshing manner; as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 10, when the photovoltaic power supply board 7 works, the converted electric power drives the lifting threaded rod 5 in the bearing upright post 4 to rotate, so that the lifting threaded rod 5 drives the threaded connection of the lifting threaded rod 9 and the tour measurement ring body 8 to lift in a reciprocating manner along the direction of the bearing upright post 4, meanwhile, the rotating lifting threaded rod 5 drives the transmission rotating shaft 26 arranged at the top surface of the tour measurement ring body 9 at equal angles to rotate through the second bevel gear group 27 in sliding clamping of the outer wall, and the transmission rotating shaft 26 arranged at equal angles drives the main guide conical disc 28 in the tour measurement ring body 8 to rotate through the auxiliary guide conical disc 29 at the outer end in the rotating process;
the outer wall of the main guiding conical disk 28 inside the itinerary measuring ring body 8 is fixedly provided with a driving tooth block 30 at equal angles, the inside of the itinerary measuring ring body 8 is rotatably provided with a driving gear 31 at equal angles, the driving gear 31 at equal angles is meshed with the driving tooth block 30 connected with the outer wall of the main guiding conical disk 28, and the bottom ends of the driving gears 31 at equal angles are fixedly provided with an atmospheric environment tester 32; as shown in fig. 9-10, in the rotation process of the main guiding cone 28 inside the ring 8, the driving gears 31 inside the ring 8 are driven to rotate by the driving gear 30 with equal angle on the outer side, so that the driving gears 31 drive the atmospheric environment measuring instrument 32 at the bottom to rotate, and the ring 8 drives the atmospheric environment measuring instrument 32 to rotate independently to perform work measurement in the atmospheric environments with different heights.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The multi-height tour atmospheric environment measuring device comprises a bearing base (1) and a servo motor (2) fixedly arranged at the rear right side of the bearing base (1), wherein movable guide wheels (3) are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bearing base (1) in a rotating manner through bearings;
the bearing upright post (4) is fixedly arranged at the center position of the top surface of the bearing base (1), and an elevating threaded rod (5) is rotatably arranged at the inner center position of the bearing upright post (4) through a bearing;
characterized by further comprising:
the top end of the bearing upright post (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing platform (6), and a photovoltaic power supply plate (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bearing platform (6);
the top surface of the bearing base (1) is provided with a tour measuring ring body (8) in a sliding manner, the inner side of the tour measuring ring body (8) is fixedly connected to the outer end of a tour guide bracket (9), and the middle thread of the tour guide bracket (9) is connected to the outer wall of an inner lifting threaded rod (5) of the bearing upright post (4) in a penetrating manner;
the bearing base comprises a bearing base body (1), wherein driving worms (10) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bearing base body in a rotating mode through bearings, the right ends of the driving worms (10) on the front side and the rear side are connected in a meshed mode through a sprocket mechanism (11), and the right ends of the rear driving worms (10) are fixedly connected to the end portions of output shafts of external servo motors (2) of the bearing base body (1).
2. The multi-altitude, cyclic atmospheric environment measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the interior of the bearing base (1) are respectively connected to the top ends of the guide threaded rods (12) through bearings in a rotating mode, the top ends of the guide threaded rods (12) at the four corners are connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the driving worm (10) at the front side and the rear side through the first bevel gear group (13) in a meshed mode, and the bottom threads of the guide threaded rods (12) at the four corners are connected to the interior of the supporting feet (33) in a penetrating mode.
3. The multi-altitude, tour atmospheric environment measuring device according to claim 2, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface supporting foot (33) of the bearing base (1) are connected with the bottom end of the locking bracket (14) in a sliding penetrating mode, the top ends of the locking brackets (14) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected with the top surface of the bearing base (1), and the bottom end horizontal height of the supporting foot (33) in an initial state is higher than that of the movable guide wheel (3).
4. The multi-altitude, cyclic atmospheric environment measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing base is characterized in that driving worm gears (15) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the bearing base (1) in a rotating mode through bearings, guide gears (16) are respectively fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the driving worm gears (15) on the front side and the rear side, guide racks (17) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the bearing base (1) in a sliding mode, and the driving worm gears (15) on the front side and the rear side are meshed with driving worms (10) on the front side and the rear side.
5. The multi-altitude, cyclic atmospheric environment measuring device according to claim 4, wherein: guide gears (16) and guide racks (17) on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the bearing base (1) are connected in a meshed mode, the top surfaces of the outer ends of the guide racks (17) on the front side and the rear side are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of locking slide bars (18), and the top ends of the locking slide bars (18) on the front side and the rear side are arranged outside the top surface of the bearing base (1) in a sliding penetrating mode.
6. The multi-altitude, cyclic atmospheric environment measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the bearing platform (6) are respectively provided with a guide rotating shaft (19) through bearing rotation, the outer walls of the guide rotating shafts (19) on the front side and the rear side are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protection overturning cover plate (20), the guide rotating shafts (19) on the front end and the rear end are connected with the bearing platform (6) through torsion springs (21), and the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bearing platform (6) are respectively connected with the bottom end of the cleaning dust removing rod (22) in a sliding penetrating mode.
7. The multi-altitude, tour atmospheric environment measuring device according to claim 6, wherein: the outer ends of the guide rotating shafts (19) at the front end and the rear end of the bearing platform (6) are respectively wound and connected to the top ends of the main traction ropes (23), the bottom ends of the main traction ropes (23) at the front side and the rear side are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the locking slide bars (18), and the cleaning dust removing rods (22) at the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bearing platform (6) are mutually connected through reset springs (24).
8. The multi-altitude, tour atmospheric environment measuring device according to claim 7, wherein: the outer ends of the cleaning and dust removing rods (22) on the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bearing platform (6) are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the auxiliary traction ropes (25), the outer ends of the auxiliary traction ropes (25) on the front side and the rear side are respectively wound and connected to the outer walls of the guide rotating shafts (19) on the front end and the rear end, and the cleaning and dust removing rods (22) on the front side and the rear side are attached and slide on the top surface of the Fang Guangfu power supply plate (7) on the bearing platform (6).
9. The multi-altitude, cyclic atmospheric environment measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the tour guide bracket (9) is provided with a transmission rotating shaft (26) through bearing equal-angle rotation, the inner end of the transmission rotating shaft (26) which is arranged at equal angles is connected to the outer wall of the lifting threaded rod (5) in the bearing upright post (4) through second conical tooth groups (27) in a meshed mode, the main guide conical disc (28) is arranged in the tour guide ring body (8) in a rotating mode, and the outer end of the transmission rotating shaft (26) which is arranged at equal angles is connected with the main guide conical disc (28) through an auxiliary guide conical disc (29) in a meshed mode.
10. The multi-altitude, cyclic atmospheric environment measuring device according to claim 9, wherein: the inside main guide cone (28) of tour survey ring body (8) outer wall constant angle is fixed and is provided with drive tooth piece (30), and the inside constant angle rotation of tour survey ring body (8) is provided with drive gear (31), and drive gear (31) meshing that constant angle set up is connected in the drive tooth piece (30) of main guide cone (28) outer wall, the bottom of drive gear (31) that constant angle set up is all fixed in addition is provided with atmospheric environment apparatus (32), atmospheric environment apparatus (32) through the constant angle setting realize atmospheric environment's survey in rotatory and the lift in-process simultaneously.
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