CN117325554B - Printing machine suitable for water-based ink decorative paper - Google Patents

Printing machine suitable for water-based ink decorative paper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117325554B
CN117325554B CN202311604937.5A CN202311604937A CN117325554B CN 117325554 B CN117325554 B CN 117325554B CN 202311604937 A CN202311604937 A CN 202311604937A CN 117325554 B CN117325554 B CN 117325554B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
roller
frame
driven roller
wall
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202311604937.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117325554A (en
Inventor
王志华
乐东平
李清波
付路
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Huacai Shuncheng Decoration Material Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Huacai Shuncheng Decoration Material Co ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Huacai Shuncheng Decoration Material Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Huacai Shuncheng Decoration Material Co ltd
Priority to CN202311604937.5A priority Critical patent/CN117325554B/en
Publication of CN117325554A publication Critical patent/CN117325554A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/08Cylinders
    • B41F13/24Cylinder-tripping devices; Cylinder-impression adjustments
    • B41F13/34Cylinder lifting or adjusting devices
    • B41F13/38Cylinder lifting or adjusting devices electrically or magnetically operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F35/00Cleaning arrangements or devices
    • B41F35/006Cleaning arrangements or devices for impression cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/16Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2217/00Printing machines of special types or for particular purposes
    • B41P2217/10Printing machines of special types or for particular purposes characterised by their constructional features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2217/00Printing machines of special types or for particular purposes
    • B41P2217/50Printing presses for particular purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2235/00Cleaning
    • B41P2235/10Cleaning characterised by the methods or devices
    • B41P2235/20Wiping devices
    • B41P2235/22Rollers

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of printing, in particular to a printing machine suitable for water-based ink decorative paper, which comprises an adjusting mechanism arranged on the outer side of a frame and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the side wall of a driven roller and connected with the adjusting mechanism, wherein a driving roller is in transmission connection with the driven roller, the driving roller is positioned at the bottom of the driven roller, and an inking component used for printing the decorative paper is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the frame.

Description

Printing machine suitable for water-based ink decorative paper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of printing, in particular to a printer suitable for water-based ink decorative paper.
Background
The decorative paper is an indispensable raw material in many building materials products, such as low pressure plates, high pressure plates, fireproof plates, floors and the like used for furniture and cabinets, and has different thickness, and when the decorative paper is produced, the decorative paper is usually printed by water-based ink so as to improve the performance and the aesthetic property of the decorative paper.
The Chinese patent with the application number of CN202311005268.X discloses a material guiding device for printing water-based ink of decorative paper, and the problems in the background technology are as follows; when the existing decorative paper is printed by using water-based ink, the existing decorative paper is usually conveyed between two rolling shafts, meanwhile, one rolling shaft is contacted with a brushing roller attached with the ink, the ink is uniformly brushed onto the rolling shafts by the brushing roller and then indirectly brushed onto the decorative paper, the brushing roller is generally directly soaked in an ink storage container, a liquid level sensor and the like are arranged to monitor the liquid level, the ink is added before the liquid level is lower than the brushing roller, the ink flows less before the liquid level is used, the particles in the liquid level are gradually precipitated after long-term relative standing, the ink on the upper layer is further relatively diluted, meanwhile, the amount of the ink soaked by the brushing roller is reduced along with the reduction of the liquid level, the attached ink amount is changed, the printing quality is affected, and the following problems exist:
the automatic printing machine has the advantages that the driving roller drives the driven roller to reversely rotate to convey decorative paper through the gear set, meanwhile, the driving roller drives the inking roller to rotate, ink is coated on the surface of the driving roller in the rolling process of the inking roller and then coated on the surface of the decorative paper, in the prior art, the thickness of the decorative paper is different, the decorative paper is convenient to convey the decorative paper to be printed, but the decorative paper is inconvenient to convey the decorative paper with different thicknesses, the application range is smaller, or in the prior art, the decorative paper with different thicknesses can be conveyed, but after the driven roller is adjusted, the height of the two ends of the conveying roller is not guaranteed to be consistent when the decorative paper is conveyed, the condition that the stress of the decorative paper is uneven is caused, so that the conveying effect is influenced, and further the printing effect is influenced, in addition, the application document can clean the driven roller while rotating, so that the other side of the decorative paper is prevented from being polluted by the permeated water-based ink, the driven roller is cleaned through dry-wet fit, but the contact between the dry hot air and the driven roller is inconvenient to convey the decorative paper with the decorative paper, the decorative paper with different thickness is not convenient to print the decorative paper with the temperature on the driven roller, the surface of the driven roller is required to be removed, and the problem of the water-based ink is not always printed on the surface of the decorative paper is solved, and the problem is printed on the surface of the decorative paper is printed on the surface of the printed paper is not always when the surface of the printed paper is printed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a printer suitable for water-based ink decorative paper, which is suitable for the printing of decorative paper with different thickness and ensures the height consistency of the two ends of a driven roller so as to avoid uneven force of the driven roller for conveying the decorative paper, further avoid influencing the printing effect of the water-based ink due to different conveying stress of the decorative paper, clean the driven rollers with different heights and avoid influencing the printing effect of the water-based ink due to dehumidification treatment during cleaning.
The invention is realized in this way, a printer suitable for water-based ink decorative paper, comprising a frame, a driven roller and a driving roller which are rotatably connected with the frame, a box body for storing water-based ink, an adjusting mechanism arranged outside the frame, a cleaning mechanism arranged on the side wall of the driven roller and connected with the adjusting mechanism, a driving roller and the driven roller which are in transmission connection, wherein the driving roller is positioned at the bottom of the driven roller, and an inking component for printing decorative paper is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the frame;
the adjusting mechanism comprises an installing frame fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame, an adjusting component and an auxiliary component for adjusting the height of the driven roller, a limiting component for limiting the driven roller on the other side of the outer side of the frame and a checking component for calibrating the two ends of the driven roller;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a shell connected with the adjusting mechanism and a cleaning assembly which is in transmission connection with the driven roller and is used for cleaning the surface of the driven roller.
Further, adjusting part includes the first bearing frame with the inboard sliding connection of installing frame and the servo motor of fixed establishing at the installing frame top, servo motor's output shaft is fixed to be equipped with the worm, first spout has been seted up to the inboard of installing frame, first slider with first bearing frame fixed connection has been placed to the inside of first spout, the inner wall of first bearing frame is fixed to be equipped with first bearing, the inner circle inner wall of first bearing and the lateral wall one end fixed connection of driven voller, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall rotation of first spout are connected with the first threaded rod that extends to the installing frame top, the one end lateral wall fixed cover that first threaded rod is located the installing frame top is equipped with the worm wheel with worm meshing, the one end lateral wall that first threaded rod is located first spout and first slider threaded connection.
Further, the auxiliary assembly comprises a mounting seat fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame, clamping jaws which are in sliding connection with the first mounting seat and are in mirror symmetry with the center point of the mounting seat, and a second threaded rod which is in transmission connection with the first threaded rod, wherein the side wall of the second threaded rod is connected with a rotating rod which is in rotation connection with the outer side of the mounting frame through bevel gear transmission, the upper ends of the side walls of the rotating rod and the first threaded rod are fixedly sleeved with a third gear and a fourth gear which are meshed with each other respectively, a second sliding groove is formed in one side of the mounting seat far away from the mounting frame, a second sliding block which is fixedly connected with the clamping jaws and in mirror symmetry with the center point of the mounting seat is arranged in the second sliding groove, the side wall of the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the two side walls of the second sliding groove respectively, the two side walls of the second threaded rod are in bidirectional threaded rod design, one side of the two clamping jaws close to each other are fixedly provided with a second bearing seat, the inner wall of the second bearing seat is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft, the inner ring of the inner wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft, and the side wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a limiting gear which is meshed with a driving driven roller and a chain of the roller.
Further, the limiting assembly comprises a third bearing seat, an L-shaped mounting plate fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame and limiting through grooves formed in two sides of the side wall of the L-shaped mounting plate, a third bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third bearing seat, the inner wall of an inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the other end of the driven roller, connecting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the side wall of the third bearing seat, and the connecting plates penetrate through the limiting through grooves and are fixedly connected with the L-shaped mounting plate through bolts;
the through grooves for the driven roller to move are formed in two sides of the frame, and the through grooves located on one side of the frame, close to the third bearing seat, penetrate through the L-shaped mounting plate.
Further, the inspection subassembly is including setting up the first scale in L shape mounting panel lateral wall both sides and the fixed first sign piece of establishing in third bearing frame outer wall both sides, and the inspection subassembly is still including setting up the second scale in the inboard both sides of installing frame and the fixed second sign piece of establishing in first bearing frame outer wall both sides, and first scale is the same with the second scale, the observation logical groove that is used for observing first sign piece and first scale has been seted up to the lateral wall of connecting plate.
Further, the clearance subassembly is including rotating the first roll body, the second roll body that is connected and extends to the casing outside with the casing and fixed cover is established respectively at first roll body and second roll body outer wall and the first clean cotton section of thick bamboo of outer wall laminating with the driven voller, the clean cotton section of thick bamboo of second, first roll body and second roll body are located the clean cotton section of thick bamboo of first, the clean cotton section of thick bamboo of second one end lateral wall of section of thick bamboo of first respectively, all are latticed design, first roll body and second roll body all are hollow shape design, the fixed cover of inner wall of second roll body is equipped with the active carbon section of thick bamboo, the back lateral wall of installing the frame is provided with the electrical heating stick that extends to in the active carbon section of thick bamboo.
Further, the cleaning assembly further comprises a cover body fixedly sleeved in the shell, a scraping strip structure for propping the surfaces of the first cleaning cotton cylinder and the second cleaning cotton cylinder is formed on one side of the cover body in an upturned mode, a drain pipe extending out of the shell is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the cover body, and connectors are fixedly arranged at one ends of the drain pipes located outside the shell;
the utility model discloses a gear clutch is characterized by comprising a shell, a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a third bearing seat, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a first rotating shaft, a seventh gear, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a fifth gear and a seventh gear, wherein the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the shell, one side of the first connecting seat and one side of the second connecting seat, which is far away from the shell, are respectively fixedly connected with the outer walls of the first bearing seat and the third bearing seat, and one end of the side wall of the first roller and the driven roller are respectively fixedly sleeved with the fifth gear and the sixth gear, the fifth gear and the sixth gear are respectively connected through chain transmission.
Further, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a driving box fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame, a pipeline connected with one end, close to the mounting frame, of the first roller body is arranged at the top of the driving box and used for conveying water vapor into the first roller body, and a pump set for providing the water vapor is arranged inside the driving box.
Further, the driven roller and the driving roller are fixedly sleeved with a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear respectively near one end side wall of the mounting frame, a third rotating shaft is connected to the outer side of the frame in a rotating mode, a third transmission gear and a fourth transmission gear are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the third rotating shaft, the third transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, the fourth transmission gear is connected with the first transmission gear in a transmission mode through a chain, and the fourth transmission gear is meshed with the limiting gear through a chain of the fourth transmission gear and the first transmission gear.
Further, scribble black subassembly including the fixed liquid reserve tank that establishes in the inboard bottom of frame and the Y shape support frame of establishing in the liquid reserve tank inside wall and the fixed overflow pipe that establishes at Y shape support frame top and extend to Y shape support frame bottom, the liquid reserve tank lateral wall rotates to be connected with and extends to the interior inking roller of liquid reserve tank, scribbles the inking roller and is connected with the drive roll transmission, the inner wall of liquid reserve tank just is located the inboard fixed pipe that extends to in the box that is equipped with of Y shape support frame, the lateral wall of pipe is provided with the choke valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects;
1. the invention is convenient for adjusting the height of the driven roller through the adjusting component and the auxiliary component of the adjusting mechanism, thereby being suitable for printing decorative paper with different thicknesses, and not influencing the reverse transmission of the driving roller and the driven roller, so as not to influence the normal conveying of the decorative paper by the driven roller for printing, and cleaning the surface of the driven roller through the cleaning mechanism and connecting with the adjusting mechanism, thereby ensuring the normal use of the cleaning mechanism while adjusting the height of the driven roller.
2. According to the invention, the spacing assembly of the adjusting mechanism is convenient for spacing the driven roller away from one end of the adjusting assembly, so that the stability of the two ends of the driven roller is ensured, and the height of the two ends of the driven roller is checked through the checking assembly of the adjusting mechanism, so that the consistency of the heights of the two ends of the driven roller after spacing the end of the driven roller away from the adjusting assembly is ensured, uneven force of the driven roller on the decorative paper is avoided, and the printing effect of the decorative paper is further prevented from being influenced.
3. According to the invention, the first cleaning cotton cylinder and the second cleaning cotton cylinder are used for carrying out two treatments of wetting and dehumidifying on the surface of the driven roller through the cleaning component, and water vapor is conveyed into the first roller body through the pipeline, so that the first cleaning cotton cylinder is wet, the surface of the driven roller is further humidified and cleaned, the water-based ink on the surface of the driven roller is improved, the second cleaning cotton cylinder is dehumidified through the adsorption of the active carbon cylinder by arranging the active carbon cylinder and the electric heating rod in the second roller body, the surface of the driven roller is dehumidified by the second cleaning cotton cylinder, the water-based ink solidification is prevented from being influenced by a large amount of water attached to the surface of the driven roller after the cleaning of the first cleaning cotton cylinder, the active carbon cylinder is heated and dehumidified through the electric heating rod, the adsorption and dehumidification effects of the active carbon are ensured, and meanwhile, the heat generated by the electric heating rod is prevented from directly contacting the driven roller, and the temperature rise caused by the temperature rise of the driven roller is prevented from being transmitted to decorative paper, and the solidification of the water-based ink is prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a printer of the present invention adapted for use with aqueous ink decorative papers;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the frame and adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment assembly and spacing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a spacing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6B according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the back face structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 8C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the auxiliary assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of D in FIG. 11 according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing, cover and driven roller of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first and second roller bodies and the first and second cleaning cotton cartridges of the present invention.
Reference numerals referred to in the above figures: 1. a frame; 2. an inking assembly; 21. a liquid storage tank; 22. an overflow pipe; 23. y-shaped supporting frames; 24. an inking roller; 3. a drive roll; 4. an adjusting mechanism; 41. a mounting frame; 42. an adjustment assembly; 421. a servo motor; 422. a worm; 423. a worm wheel; 424. a first threaded rod; 425. a first slider; 426. a first bearing seat; 43. an auxiliary component; 431. a rotating rod; 432. a second threaded rod; 433. a clamping jaw; 434. a second bearing seat; 435. a mounting base; 44. a limit component; 441. an L-shaped mounting plate; 442. a third bearing seat; 443. limiting through grooves; 444. a connecting plate; 45. a checking assembly; 451. a first identification block; 452. a first scale; 453. a second identification block; 454. a second scale; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 51. a housing; 52. a second connecting seat; 53. cleaning the assembly; 531. a first roller body; 532. a second roller body; 533. a blow-down pipe; 534. a second cleaning cotton cylinder; 535. a first cleaning cotton cylinder; 536. a cover body; 537. an activated carbon cylinder; 538. an electric heating rod; 54. a drive box; 55. a pipe; 56. a first connection base; 6. driven roller; 7. a box body.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Embodiment one; referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a printer suitable for water-based ink decorative paper comprises a frame 1, a driven roller 6 and a driving roller 3 which are rotatably connected with the frame 1, a box 7 for storing water-based ink, an adjusting mechanism 4 arranged on the outer side of the frame 1, a cleaning mechanism 5 arranged on the side wall of the driven roller 6 and connected with the adjusting mechanism 4, a driving roller 3 and the driven roller 6 which are in transmission connection, wherein the driving roller 3 is positioned at the bottom of the driven roller 6, and an inking component 2 for printing decorative paper is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the frame 1;
referring to fig. 4 and 5, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 41 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame 1, an adjusting component 42 and an auxiliary component 43 for adjusting the height of the driven roller 6, a limiting component 44 for limiting the other side of the outer side of the frame 1 relative to the driven roller 6, and a checking component 45 for calibrating two ends of the driven roller 6, the adjusting component 42 includes a first bearing seat 426 slidably connected with the inner side of the mounting frame 41 and a servo motor 421 fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting frame 41, an output shaft of the servo motor 421 is fixedly provided with a worm 422, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the mounting frame 41, a first sliding block 425 fixedly connected with the first bearing seat 426 is arranged in the first sliding groove, a first bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding groove, an inner ring inner wall of the first bearing is fixedly connected with one end of the side wall of the driven roller 6, a first threaded rod 424 extending to the top of the mounting frame 41 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the first sliding groove, one end side wall of the first threaded rod 424 is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 423 meshed with the worm 422, and one end side wall of the first threaded rod 424 is located in the first sliding groove is in threaded connection with the first sliding block 425.
Referring to fig. 5, a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of one end, close to the mounting frame 41, of the driven roller 6 and the driving roller 3 respectively, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of the frame 1, a third transmission gear and a fourth transmission gear are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the third rotating shaft, the third transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, the fourth transmission gear is in transmission connection with the first transmission gear through a chain, and the fourth transmission gear and the chain of the first transmission gear are meshed with the limiting gear.
In the concrete implementation, through second drive gear and third drive gear meshing, be convenient for adjust drive roll 3 and driven voller 6's rotation direction, thereby drive driven voller 6 reverse rotation when making drive roll 3 rotate, and then carry the decorative paper to making driven voller 6, convenient printing use, first drive gear and fourth drive gear pass through chain drive, when conveniently adjusting driven voller 6's height, guarantee the degree of tightness of chain through auxiliary assembly 43, thereby guarantee drive roll 3 and driven voller 6 normal drive, thereby make drive roll 3 and driven voller 6 synchronous reverse rotation, be convenient for adjust driven voller 6's height.
Referring to fig. 5 and 10, the auxiliary assembly 43 includes a mounting seat 435 fixedly disposed on the outer side of the mounting frame 41, a clamping jaw 433 slidingly connected with the first mounting seat 435 and having a mirror symmetry at a center point of the mounting seat 435, and a second threaded rod 432 in transmission connection with the first threaded rod 424, wherein a rotating rod 431 in transmission connection with the outer side of the mounting frame 41 is connected to a side wall of the second threaded rod 432 through a bevel gear, a third gear and a fourth gear engaged with each other are fixedly sleeved on upper ends of the side walls of the rotating rod 431 and the first threaded rod 424, a second sliding groove is formed on one side of the mounting seat 435 far from the mounting frame 41, a second sliding block fixedly connected with the clamping jaw 433 and having a mirror symmetry at a center point of the mounting seat 435 is disposed inside the second sliding groove, a side wall of the second threaded rod 432 is in threaded connection with the second sliding block, two ends of the side wall of the second threaded rod 432 are respectively in rotation connection with two side inner walls of the second sliding groove, one side of the two clamping jaw 433 close to each other is fixedly provided with a second bearing 434, an inner wall of the second bearing is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft, an inner wall of the second bearing is fixedly provided with an inner wall of the second rotating shaft, and a side wall of the second threaded rod 433 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft of the second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged with a side wall of the second rotating shaft 434 is and a driving roller 6 and a driving roller 434 is engaged with a driving roller 3.
When the height of the driven roller 6 needs to be adjusted, firstly, the bolt fixing the third bearing seat 442 is unscrewed to remove the fixation of one end of the driven roller 6 away from the adjusting component 42, then, the servo motor 421 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 421 drives the worm 422 to rotate, the worm 422 drives the worm wheel 423 to rotate, the worm wheel 423 drives the first threaded rod 424 to rotate, the first threaded rod 424 drives the first sliding block 425 to move along the first sliding groove while rotating, the first sliding block 425 drives the third bearing seat 442 to move, thereby driving the driven roller 6 to move, and then adjusting the height of the driven roller 6, so as to be suitable for conveying decorative papers with different thicknesses, and further facilitate printing of decorative papers with different thicknesses, when the driven roller 6 moves, the first threaded rod 424 drives the rotary rod 431 to rotate through the third gear and the fourth gear, the rotary rod 431 drives the second threaded rod 432 to rotate, and drives the second sliding block 432 to move along the second sliding groove while rotating, thereby driving the clamping jaw 433, the second bearing seat 434 and the limiting gear move each other, and further adjusting the extrusion position of the driving fourth driving gear and the first driving gear to ensure that the driven roller 6 is in different positions of the chain, and the driving roller 6 is more convenient to move independently than the conventional driving roller 6, and the driven roller 6 is adjusted by the conventional driving roller 6, and the speed is adjusted by the speed of the adjusting component 3.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the limiting assembly 44 includes a third bearing seat 442, an L-shaped mounting plate 441 fixedly disposed on the outer side of the mounting frame 41, and limiting through slots 443 formed on two sides of the side wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 441, wherein a third bearing is fixedly disposed on an inner wall of the third bearing seat 442, an inner wall of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the other end of the driven roller 6, and connecting plates 444 are fixedly disposed on two sides of the side wall of the third bearing seat 442, and the connecting plates 444 pass through the limiting through slots 443 and are fixedly connected with the L-shaped mounting plate 441 through bolts.
Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, the inspection assembly 45 includes a first scale 452 disposed on two sides of a sidewall of the L-shaped mounting plate 441 and a first marking block 451 fixedly disposed on two sides of an outer wall of the third bearing seat 442, the inspection assembly 45 further includes a second scale 454 disposed on two sides of an inner side of the mounting frame 41 and a second marking block 453 fixedly disposed on two sides of an outer wall of the first bearing seat 426, the first scale 452 is identical to the second scale 454, and an observation through groove for observing the first marking block 451 and the first scale 452 is provided on a sidewall of the connecting plate 444, so that practical observation and use are facilitated through the observation through groove.
When the adjustment of the adjusting component 42 is carried out in the specific implementation, after the position of the driven roller 6 is completed, the first scale 452, the first marking block 451, the second scale 454 and the second marking block 453 are used as references, so that the heights of the two ends of the driven roller 6 are calibrated, after the calibration is consistent, the screw bolt is rotated, so that the connecting plate 444 is fixed, the third bearing seat 442 and the driven roller 6 are further fixed at one end far away from the mounting frame 41, the consistency of the heights of the two ends of the driven roller 6 is further ensured, the uneven force of the driven roller 6 on the decorative paper during the conveying of the decorative paper is avoided, the stability and the efficiency of the driven roller 6 in the subsequent conveying process are ensured, and the printing effect is prevented from being influenced.
The through grooves for the driven roller 6 to move are formed in the two sides of the frame 1, the through grooves on one side of the frame 1, which is close to the third bearing seat 442, penetrate through the L-shaped mounting plate 441, and a space for the driven roller 6 to move is reserved, so that the driven roller 6 can move conveniently.
The inking subassembly 2 comprises a liquid storage tank 21 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the frame 1, a Y-shaped supporting frame 23 fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the liquid storage tank 21 and an overflow pipe 22 fixedly arranged at the top of the Y-shaped supporting frame 23 and extending to the bottom of the Y-shaped supporting frame 23, the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank 21 is rotationally connected with an inking roller 24 extending into the liquid storage tank 21, the inking roller 24 is in transmission connection with the driving roller 3, the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 21 and the inner side of the Y-shaped supporting frame 23 are fixedly provided with a guide pipe extending into the box body 7, the side wall of the guide pipe is provided with a throttle valve, so that the water-based ink in the box body 7 flows to the inner side of the Y-shaped supporting frame 23, the inking roller 24 is coated on the surface of the driving roller 3 when rotating, the decorating paper is coated, and the liquid level of the water-based ink in the Y-shaped supporting frame 23 is stable through the overflow pipe 22, so that the printing effect is improved.
The driving roller 3 is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism in the driving box 54, and the first transmission gear, the second transmission gear, the third transmission gear, the fourth transmission gear and the chain are utilized to drive the driven roller 6 to reversely rotate so as to convey the decorative paper, meanwhile, the driving roller 3 drives the inking roller 24 to rotate, and the inking roller 24 brushes ink on the surface of the driving roller 3 in the rolling process and then on the surface of the decorative paper, so that the printing of the water-based ink is carried out.
Embodiment two; referring to fig. 1 and 11, compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment has the following distinguishing technical scheme: the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a housing 51 connected to the adjusting mechanism 4 and a cleaning assembly 53 drivingly connected to the driven roller 6 for cleaning the surface of the driven roller 6.
Referring to fig. 12, 13 and 14, the cleaning assembly 53 includes a first roller 531 and a second roller 532 rotatably connected to the housing 51 and extending to the outside of the housing 51, and a first cleaning cotton cylinder 535 and a second cleaning cotton cylinder 534 respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the first roller 531 and the second roller 532 and attached to the outer wall of the driven roller 6, wherein the first roller 531 and the second roller 532 are respectively located at one end side walls in the first cleaning cotton cylinder 535 and the second cleaning cotton cylinder 534, and are all in a grid-shaped design, the first roller 531 and the second roller 532 are both in a hollow design, an activated carbon cylinder 537 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the second roller 532, and an electric heating rod 538 extending into the activated carbon cylinder 537 is arranged on the back side wall of the mounting frame 41.
When the method is implemented, the driven roller 6 rotates and drives the first roller body 531 and the second roller body 532 to rotate reversely, so that the first cleaning cotton cylinder 535 and the second cleaning cotton cylinder 534 on the surfaces of the first roller body 531 and the second roller body 532 clean the surface of the driven roller 6, the cleaning effect on the driven roller 6 is improved due to the reverse rotation of the first cleaning cotton cylinder and the water vapor is conveyed into the first roller body 531 through the pipeline 55, the first cleaning cotton cylinder 535 is moist, the surface of the driven roller 6 is humidified and cleaned, the water-based ink on the surface of the driven roller 6 is improved to clean, the second cleaning cotton cylinder 534 is dehumidified through the adsorption of the active carbon cylinder 537 and the electric heating rod 538, the surface of the driven roller 6 is prevented from being dehumidified through the adsorption of the active carbon cylinder 537, the electric heating rod 538 is prevented from being attached to the surface of the driven roller 6 after the cleaning, the water-based ink is prevented from being solidified, the water-based ink is prevented from being heated and dehumidified through the electric heating rod 538, and the heat of the driven roller 6 is prevented from being directly heated and being directly heated to the surface of the driven roller 6, and the water-based ink is prevented from being solidified, and the water-based on the surface of the driven roller 6 is prevented from being polluted.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, the cleaning assembly 53 further includes a cover 536 fixedly sleeved in the housing 51, a scraping structure for pressing the surfaces of the first cleaning cotton cylinder 535 and the second cleaning cotton cylinder 534 is formed on one side of the cover 536 in an upturned manner, the scraping mechanism formed by upturned cover 536 is convenient for scraping the first cleaning cotton cylinder 535 and the second cleaning cotton cylinder 534, so that adsorbed water-based ink and water are hung out, long-term cleaning use of the first cleaning cotton cylinder 535 is facilitated, water absorption effect of the second cleaning cotton cylinder 534 is improved, dehumidifying effect of the driven roller 6 is improved, the influence of excessive water absorption of the activated carbon cylinder 537 on the dehumidifying effect of the second cleaning cotton cylinder 534 is avoided, long-term use is facilitated, a drain 533 extending to the outside of the housing 51 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the cover 536, one end of the drain 533, which is located outside the housing 51, is fixedly provided with a connector, the scraped water and the water-based ink are conveniently led out through the connector, and the scraped water-based ink are conveniently accumulated in the cover 533, and long-term use is facilitated.
The both sides of casing 51 are fixed respectively and are equipped with first connecting seat 56 and second connecting seat 52, one side that casing 51 was kept away from to first connecting seat 56 and second connecting seat 52 is fixed with the outer wall fixed connection of first bearing frame 426 and third bearing frame 442 respectively, fix casing 51, thereby make things convenient for the high synchronous adjustment of casing 51 and clean mechanism 5 and driven voller 6, be convenient for actual use, the lateral wall one end of first roll 531 and driven voller 6 is fixed the cover respectively and is equipped with fifth gear and sixth gear, fifth gear and sixth gear pass through chain drive connection, the front rotation of first connecting seat 56 is connected with first pivot, the lateral wall of first pivot is fixed to be equipped with fifth gear and sixth gear engagement's seventh gear, carry out the transmission through fifth gear, sixth gear and seventh gear, make first roll 531 and second roll 532 and driven voller 6 synchronous reverse rotation, while being convenient for actual cleaning use, improve clean effect.
The cleaning mechanism 5 further comprises a driving box 54 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame 1, a pipeline 55 connected with one end, close to the mounting frame 41, of the first roller 531 is arranged at the top of the driving box 54, the pipeline 55 is used for conveying water vapor into the first roller 531, a pump set for supplying the water vapor is arranged in the driving box 54, and the pump set is of a simple common peripheral structure, is not specially designed and is not drawn in detail.
The servo motor 421 and the electric heating rod 538 and other electronic devices are connected with a power supply and a control in the driving box 54 so as to facilitate practical control, the power supply and the controller are of simple common peripheral structures, no special design is made, the electric heating rod 538 can be connected through an electric slip ring when connected, and the normal operation of the electric heating rod 538 is ensured while the second roller 532 rotates, and the connection mode is the prior art and is not repeated here.
When in use, the invention is used; the decoration paper passes through the space between the driving roller 3 and the driven roller 6, the throttle valve is opened to enable the water-based ink in the box body 7 to flow into the liquid storage tank 21, the water-based ink level above the inner side of the Y-shaped support frame 23 overflows to the lower end of the inner side of the liquid storage tank 21 after overflowing to the overflow pipe 22, so that the water-based ink level above the inner side of the Y-shaped support frame 23 is stable, the driving roller 3 is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism in the driving box 54, the decoration paper is conveyed by using the first transmission gear, the second transmission gear, the third transmission gear, the fourth transmission gear and the chain to drive the driven roller 6 to reversely rotate, meanwhile, the driving roller 3 drives the inking roller 24 to rotate, and the inking roller 24 brushes the ink to the surface of the driving roller 3 in the rolling process of the inking roller, and then brushes the surface of the decoration paper, so that the printing of the water-based ink is carried out.
Driven voller 6 is at pivoted in-process, drive first roll body 531 and second roll body 532 counter-rotation, thereby clear up the water-based ink of driven voller 6 surface adhesion, and carry out humidification and dehumidification processing to driven voller 6's surface through vapor and activated carbon sheet, avoid a large amount of moisture to flow to the decorative paper and influence the printing effect of water-based ink when guaranteeing the cleaning effect, and heat the dehumidification through electric heating rod 538 to activated carbon cylinder 537, be convenient for long-term use when guaranteeing the dehumidification effect of activated carbon cylinder 537, and the temperature of electric heating rod 538 is not directly acted on driven voller 6, avoid temperature direct transmission to the decorative paper on and influence the solidification of water-based ink, avoid consequently influencing the printing effect.
When the decorative paper with different thicknesses is required to be printed, the limit assembly 44 is firstly released to limit the driven roller 6 away from one end of the mounting frame 41, then the height of the driven roller 6 is adjusted in a coordinated manner through the adjusting assembly 42 and the auxiliary assembly 43, after the adjustment is finished, the heights of the two ends of the driven roller 6 are calibrated through the checking assembly 45, so that the consistency of the heights of the two ends of the driven roller 6 is ensured, and after the calibration is finished, the limit assembly 44 is used for limiting the driven roller 6 away from one end of the mounting frame 41, so that the stability of the rotation of the driven roller 6 is ensured, and the influence on the printing effect is avoided.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there is an azimuth or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not indicated or implied that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-14, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The printer suitable for the water-based ink decorative paper comprises a frame, a driven roller, a driving roller and a box body, wherein the driven roller and the driving roller are rotatably connected with the frame, and the box body is used for storing water-based ink;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly arranged on one side of the outer side of the frame, an adjusting assembly and an auxiliary assembly for adjusting the height of the driven roller, a limiting assembly for limiting the driven roller on the other side of the outer side of the frame and a checking assembly for calibrating two ends of the driven roller;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a shell connected with the adjusting mechanism and a cleaning assembly which is in transmission connection with the driven roller and is used for cleaning the surface of the driven roller;
the adjusting component comprises a first bearing seat and a servo motor, wherein the first bearing seat is in sliding connection with one side of the inner side of the installation frame, the servo motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation frame, a worm is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the inner side of the installation frame, a first sliding block is fixedly connected with the first bearing seat, a first bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first bearing seat, the inner wall of an inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with one end of the side wall of a driven roller, the inner wall of the top of the first sliding groove and the inner wall of the bottom of the first sliding groove are rotationally connected with a first threaded rod extending to the top of the installation frame, a worm wheel meshed with the worm is fixedly sleeved on one end side wall of the first threaded rod, and one end side wall of the first threaded rod is positioned in the first sliding groove is in threaded connection with the first sliding block;
the auxiliary assembly comprises a mounting seat fixedly arranged on one side of the outer side of the mounting frame, clamping jaws which are in mirror symmetry with the first mounting seat in a sliding manner and are in transmission connection with the first threaded rod through a center point of the mounting seat, a second threaded rod which is in transmission connection with the first threaded rod, a rotating rod which is in rotation connection with one side of the outer side of the mounting frame is connected to the side wall of the second threaded rod through bevel gear transmission, a third gear and a fourth gear which are meshed with each other are fixedly sleeved on the upper ends of the side walls of the rotating rod and the first threaded rod respectively, a second sliding groove is formed in one side of the mounting seat, which is far away from the mounting frame, a second sliding block which is fixedly connected with the clamping jaws and in mirror symmetry with the center point of the mounting seat is arranged in the second sliding groove, two ends of the side walls of the second threaded rod are in rotation connection with two side inner walls of the second sliding groove respectively, the second threaded rod is in bidirectional screw design, a second bearing seat is fixedly arranged on one side, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second bearing seat, and a limiting gear is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second rotating shaft.
2. The printer suitable for the water-based ink decorative paper according to claim 1, wherein the limiting component comprises a third bearing seat, an L-shaped mounting plate fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame and limiting through grooves formed in two sides of the side wall of the L-shaped mounting plate, a third bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third bearing seat, the inner wall of an inner ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the other end of the driven roller, connecting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the side wall of the third bearing seat, and the connecting plates penetrate through the limiting through grooves and are fixedly connected with the L-shaped mounting plate through bolts;
the through grooves for the driven roller to move are formed in two sides of the frame, and the through grooves located on one side of the frame, close to the third bearing seat, penetrate through the L-shaped mounting plate.
3. The printer suitable for water-based ink decorative paper according to claim 2, wherein the inspection assembly comprises a first graduated scale arranged on two sides of the side wall of the L-shaped mounting plate and a first marking block fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the third bearing seat, the inspection assembly further comprises a second graduated scale arranged on two sides of the inner side of the mounting frame and a second marking block fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the first bearing seat, the first graduated scale is identical with the second graduated scale, and the side wall of the connecting plate is provided with an observation through groove for observing the first marking block and the first graduated scale.
4. The printer suitable for water-based ink decorative paper according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning component comprises a first roller body and a second roller body which are rotatably connected with the shell and extend to one side of the outer side of the shell, and a first cleaning cotton cylinder and a second cleaning cotton cylinder which are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the first roller body and the second roller body respectively and are attached to the outer wall of the driven roller, the first roller body and the second roller body are respectively positioned on one end side walls of the first cleaning cotton cylinder and the second cleaning cotton cylinder and are in grid-shaped design, the first roller body and the second roller body are in hollow-shaped design, an activated carbon cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the second roller body, and an electric heating rod extending into the activated carbon cylinder is arranged on the back side wall of the mounting frame.
5. The printer for water-based ink decorative paper according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning assembly further comprises a cover body fixedly sleeved in the shell, a scraping strip structure for pressing the surfaces of the first cleaning cotton cylinder and the second cleaning cotton cylinder is formed on one side of the cover body in an upturned mode, a drain pipe extending out of the shell is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the cover body, and connectors are fixedly arranged at one ends of the drain pipes outside the shell;
the utility model discloses a gear clutch is characterized by comprising a shell, a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a third bearing seat, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a first rotating shaft, a seventh gear, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a fifth gear and a seventh gear, wherein the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the shell, one side of the first connecting seat and one side of the second connecting seat, which is far away from the shell, are respectively fixedly connected with the outer walls of the first bearing seat and the third bearing seat, and one end of the side wall of the first roller and the driven roller are respectively fixedly sleeved with the fifth gear and the sixth gear, the fifth gear and the sixth gear are respectively connected through chain transmission.
6. The printer for water-based ink decorative paper according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning mechanism further comprises a driving box fixedly arranged on one side of the outer side of the frame, a pipeline connected with one end of the first roller body close to the mounting frame is arranged at the top of the driving box, the pipeline is used for conveying water vapor into the first roller body, and a pump group for supplying water vapor is arranged inside the driving box.
7. The printer for water-based ink decorative paper according to claim 1, wherein a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of one end, close to the mounting frame, of the driven roller and the driving roller respectively, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the outer side of the frame, a third transmission gear and a fourth transmission gear are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the third rotating shaft, the third transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, the fourth transmission gear is in transmission connection with the first transmission gear through a chain, and the fourth transmission gear and the chain of the first transmission gear are meshed with the limiting gear.
8. The printer for water-based ink decorative paper according to claim 1, wherein the ink coating assembly comprises a liquid storage tank fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the frame, a Y-shaped support frame fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the liquid storage tank, and an overflow pipe fixedly arranged at the top of the Y-shaped support frame and extending to the bottom of the Y-shaped support frame, the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank is rotationally connected with an ink coating roller extending into the liquid storage tank, the ink coating roller is in transmission connection with the driving roller, a guide pipe extending into the box body is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank and positioned on the inner side of the Y-shaped support frame, and a throttle valve is arranged on the side wall of the guide pipe.
CN202311604937.5A 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Printing machine suitable for water-based ink decorative paper Active CN117325554B (en)

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CN202311604937.5A CN117325554B (en) 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Printing machine suitable for water-based ink decorative paper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311604937.5A CN117325554B (en) 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Printing machine suitable for water-based ink decorative paper

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CN117325554B true CN117325554B (en) 2024-03-19

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210712380U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-06-09 石家庄大章纸业有限公司 Paperboard inking sample testing machine
WO2022104573A1 (en) * 2020-11-18 2022-05-27 杭州径霖家纺有限公司 Intelligent manufacturing-type adjustable intermittent printing device for clothing fabric
CN116714363A (en) * 2023-08-10 2023-09-08 广东华彩顺成装饰材料有限公司 Guide equipment for printing water-based ink of decorative paper

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020097451A1 (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-14 Ball Corporation A metering roller for an ink station assembly of a decorator and a method of decorating a container with the decoration

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210712380U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-06-09 石家庄大章纸业有限公司 Paperboard inking sample testing machine
WO2022104573A1 (en) * 2020-11-18 2022-05-27 杭州径霖家纺有限公司 Intelligent manufacturing-type adjustable intermittent printing device for clothing fabric
CN116714363A (en) * 2023-08-10 2023-09-08 广东华彩顺成装饰材料有限公司 Guide equipment for printing water-based ink of decorative paper

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