CN117324695B - Hardware fitting cutting machine that shifts - Google Patents
Hardware fitting cutting machine that shifts Download PDFInfo
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- CN117324695B CN117324695B CN202311627190.5A CN202311627190A CN117324695B CN 117324695 B CN117324695 B CN 117324695B CN 202311627190 A CN202311627190 A CN 202311627190A CN 117324695 B CN117324695 B CN 117324695B
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
- Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to a hardware fitting deflection cutting machine, which comprises a bottom plate and a support plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a groove, the support plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and one end of the bottom plate, which is far away from the support plate, is fixedly connected with a top plate; the power output end of the displacement mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism; the approaching mechanism is arranged on the top plate, the power input end of the approaching mechanism is connected with the displacement mechanism, and the power output end of the approaching mechanism is fixedly provided with a reciprocating mechanism; and a cutter connected with the reciprocating mechanism. The hardware fitting deflection cutting machine provided by the invention not only can cut hardware, but also is provided with two cutting stations, so that the next hardware can be fixed when the hardware is cut, meanwhile, the cutter can be controlled to be close to the hardware when the hardware is moved below the cutter, the cutting efficiency of the hardware is improved, the operation is simple, and the practicability is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to a hardware fitting deflection cutting machine.
Background
When carrying out hardware processing, often need cut the hardware, just need use cutting equipment when the hardware cutting, cutting equipment can cut the hardware into certain size to satisfy subsequent user demand.
Existing cutting equipment can cut hardware, but still has some problems, firstly, the existing cutting equipment only sets up a cutting station, can not fix next hardware when cutting, and secondly, the existing cutting equipment can not control the cutter to be close to the hardware when moving the hardware below the cutter, so a hardware fitting deflection cutting machine is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hardware fitting deflection cutting machine, which solves the technical problems that the existing cutting in the prior art cannot fix the next hardware during cutting and cannot control the cutter to be close to the hardware when the hardware is moved below the cutter.
In order to solve the technical problems, the hardware fitting deflection cutting machine provided by the invention comprises a bottom plate and a support plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a groove, the support plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and one end of the bottom plate, which is far away from the support plate, is fixedly connected with a top plate; the shifting mechanism is arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the power output end of the shifting mechanism and used for driving the fixing mechanism to move, the fixing mechanism is used for fixing hardware fittings, and the fixing mechanism can be used for fixing two hardware fittings so as to accelerate cutting efficiency; the approaching mechanism is arranged on the top plate, the power input end of the approaching mechanism is connected with the displacement mechanism, the power output end of the approaching mechanism is fixedly provided with the reciprocating mechanism, and the approaching mechanism is used for driving the reciprocating mechanism to approach or be far away from the hardware fitting on the fixing mechanism; and the cutter is connected with the reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is used for driving the cutter to move so as to cut the hardware fitting, and the approaching mechanism is used for driving the cutter to approach or keep away from the hardware fitting.
Preferably, the displacement mechanism includes: the first power piece is fixedly arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate, the first power piece output shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the first power piece is used for driving the first gear to rotate; one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the groove and is arranged at one side of the first power piece, a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged at one side of the screw rod, the power input end of the approaching mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove and is fixedly connected with the other end of the screw rod, and the approaching mechanism is used for driving the cutter to ascend or descend under the rotation of the screw rod; the two ends of the limiting rotating rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove and are distributed on two sides of the screw rod, threaded plates in threaded connection with the screw rod are sleeved on the limiting rotating rod on the two sides, and the threaded plates can move along the limiting rotating rod under the rotation of the screw rod; one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the threaded plate and is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, and the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with the fixing mechanism.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes: the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the power output end of the displacement mechanism, a cross rod is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, and two ends of the cross rod are fixedly connected with supporting grooves; the clamping assembly is arranged on the supporting groove, the hardware fitting can be placed on the clamping assembly, and the power output ends of the clamping assembly can be mutually close to clamp and fix the hardware fitting; the reinforcing plate, it is provided with two and with montant fixed connection, fixedly on the reinforcing plate be provided with the reinforcing rod, the reinforcing rod is kept away from the one end and the supporting groove fixed connection of reinforcing plate.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises: one end of the linkage rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting groove, the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a placing plate, and hardware fittings can be placed on the placing plate; the linkage block is sleeved on the linkage rod, pull rods are hinged to two sides of the linkage block, and a pressing block for pressing and fixing the hardware fitting is hinged to one end, away from the linkage block, of each of the pull rods; the support blocks are fixedly arranged on the support grooves and provided with two support blocks, one side of the support blocks is rotatably provided with a thread cylinder, the thread cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotating handle for controlling the rotation of the thread cylinder, and the thread cylinder is in threaded connection with a threaded rod fixedly connected with the one side abutting block; the guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the supporting block at the other side, and a guide rod fixedly connected with the abutting block at the other side is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the approaching mechanism includes: the driving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the groove and connected with the displacement mechanism, the driving assembly is rotationally connected with the top plate, and the power output end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with the connecting plate; the guide post is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the connecting plate is sleeved on the guide post and used for maintaining the stability of the driving assembly for driving the connecting plate to move; one end of the loop bar is fixedly connected with the top plate, a sleeve is sleeved on the loop bar, one end of the connecting plate, which is far away from the driving assembly, is fixedly connected with the sleeve, and the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the sleeve.
Preferably, the driving assembly includes: the supporting box is fixedly arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate, a shaft lever is rotatably arranged on the supporting box, one end of the shaft lever is arranged outside the supporting box and connected with the deflection mechanism, and the other end of the shaft lever is arranged in the supporting box and is fixedly connected with an incomplete bevel gear; the wheel column is rotatably arranged on the supporting box, driven bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the wheel column, and the driven bevel gears are two and are meshed with the incomplete bevel gears intermittently; and one end of the threaded column is fixedly connected with the wheel column, the other end of the threaded column is rotatably arranged on the top plate, a threaded block is sleeved on the threaded column, and one end of the connecting plate, which is far away from the sleeve, is fixedly connected with the threaded block.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises: the groove body is fixedly connected with the power output end of the approaching mechanism, the approaching mechanism can drive the groove body to ascend or descend, racks are fixedly arranged in the groove body, two racks are arranged, and the two racks are symmetrically arranged; the two ends of the stabilizer bar are fixedly connected with the groove body and are distributed between the two racks, a base is sleeved on the stabilizer bar, and a second power piece is fixedly arranged on the base; the local gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second power piece and is meshed with racks on two sides intermittently; and one end of the output rod is fixedly connected with the base, and the cutter is fixedly connected with the other end of the output rod and is used for driving the cutter to cut the hardware fitting in a reciprocating manner.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the hardware fitting deflection cutting machine provided by the invention not only can cut hardware, but also is provided with two cutting stations, so that the next hardware can be fixed when the hardware is cut, meanwhile, the cutter can be controlled to be close to the hardware when the hardware is moved below the cutter, the cutting efficiency of the hardware is improved, the operation is simple, and the practicability is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware component indexing cutter;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a indexing mechanism of a hardware component indexing cutter;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly of a hardware component indexing cutter;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of a drive assembly of a hardware component indexing cutter;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a reciprocating mechanism of a hardware fitting indexing cutter;
FIG. 6 is a partial three-dimensional schematic view of a proximity mechanism of a hardware component indexing cutter;
reference numerals: 1-bottom plate, 2-support plate, 3-top plate, 4-deflection mechanism, 5-fixing mechanism, 6-approaching mechanism, 7-reciprocating mechanism, 8-cutter, 41-first power piece, 42-first gear, 43-screw rod, 44-second gear, 45-limit rod, 46-screw plate, 47-connecting rod, 51-vertical rod, 52-cross rod, 53-support groove, 54-clamping assembly, 55-reinforcing plate, 56-reinforcing rod, 541-linkage rod, 542-placing plate, 543-linkage block, 544-pull rod, 545-abutting block, 546-support block, 547-screw cylinder, 548-rotating handle, 549-screw rod; 5410-guide sleeve, 5411-guide rod, 61-driving component, 62-connecting plate, 63-guide post, 64-sleeve rod, 65-sleeve, 611-supporting box, 612-shaft rod, 613-incomplete bevel gear, 614-wheel post, 615-driven bevel gear, 616-thread post, 617-thread block, 71-groove body, 72-rack, 73-stabilizer bar, 74-base, 75-second power piece, 76-partial gear, 77-output rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the hardware fitting deflection cutting machine provided in this embodiment includes: the support plate comprises a bottom plate 1 and a support plate 2, wherein the bottom plate 1 is provided with a groove, the support plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, and one end, far away from the support plate 2, of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 3; the position changing mechanism 4 is arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate 1, a fixing mechanism 5 is arranged at the power output end of the position changing mechanism 4, the position changing mechanism 4 is used for driving the fixing mechanism 5 to move, the fixing mechanism 5 is used for fixing hardware fittings, and the fixing mechanism 5 can be used for fixing two hardware fittings so as to accelerate cutting efficiency; the approaching mechanism 6 is arranged on the top plate 3, the power input end of the approaching mechanism 6 is connected with the position changing mechanism 4, the power output end of the approaching mechanism 6 is fixedly provided with the reciprocating mechanism 7, and the approaching mechanism 6 is used for driving the reciprocating mechanism 7 to approach or be far away from hardware fittings on the fixing mechanism 5; and the cutter 8 is connected with the reciprocating mechanism 7, the reciprocating mechanism 7 is used for driving the cutter 8 to move so as to cut the hardware fitting, and the approaching mechanism 6 is used for driving the cutter 8 to approach or depart from the hardware fitting.
When the hardware fitting position-changing cutting machine is used, firstly, the hardware fitting is fixed by using the fixing mechanism 5, after the fixing is completed, the position-changing mechanism 4 is started, the position-changing mechanism 4 can drive the fixing mechanism 5 to move, so that the hardware fitting is moved to the lower part of the cutter 8, the position-changing mechanism 4 can simultaneously drive the approaching mechanism 6 to drive the reciprocating mechanism 7 and the cutter 8 to complete one-time upward and downward movement, the cutter 8 is started, the cutter 8 can be moved downward to approach the hardware fitting and cut one position of the hardware fitting, at the moment, the position-changing mechanism 4 is closed, the reciprocating mechanism 7 is started, the reciprocating mechanism 7 can drive the cutter 8 to cut the whole hardware fitting, after the cutting is completed, the position-changing mechanism 4 is opened reversely, the fixing mechanism 5 can be driven to reset, so that the other hardware fitting is moved to the lower part of the cutter 8, the position-changing mechanism 4 can drive the approaching mechanism 6 to move the cutter 8 upward and then move downward, and the cutter 8 can cut the other hardware fitting downward.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the displacement mechanism 4 includes: the first power piece 41 is fixedly arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate 1, the output shaft of the first power piece 41 is fixedly connected with a first gear 42, and the first power piece 41 is used for driving the first gear 42 to rotate; one end of the screw rod 43 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the groove and is arranged at one side of the first power piece 41, a second gear 44 meshed with the first gear 42 is fixedly arranged at one side of the screw rod 43, the power input end of the approaching mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove and is fixedly connected with the other end of the screw rod 43, and the approaching mechanism 6 is used for driving the cutter 8 to ascend or descend under the rotation of the screw rod 43; the two ends of the limiting rod 45 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the grooves and are distributed on two sides of the screw rod 43, a threaded plate 46 in threaded connection with the screw rod 43 is sleeved on the limiting rod 45 on two sides, and the threaded plate 46 can move along the limiting rod 45 under the rotation of the screw rod 43; one end of the connecting rod 47 is fixedly connected with the threaded plate 46, a plurality of connecting rods 47 are arranged, and the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods 47 are connected with the fixing mechanism 5.
When the hardware fitting to be cut is moved to the lower part of the cutter 8, the first power part 41 is started, the first power part 41 is specifically a motor, the first power part 41 drives the first gear 42 to rotate, the first gear 42 drives the second gear 44 and the screw rod 43 to rotate, the screw rod 43 rotates to enable the screw plate 46 to drive the connecting rod 47 to move along the limiting rod 45, and the connecting rod 47 can drive the fixing mechanism 5 to move, so that the hardware fitting to be cut is moved to the lower part of the cutter 8.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing mechanism 5 includes: the vertical rod 51 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the displacement mechanism 4, a cross rod 52 is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 51, and two ends of the cross rod 52 are fixedly connected with a supporting groove 53; a clamping assembly 54 mounted on the support groove 53, the hardware fitting being placed on the clamping assembly 54, the power output ends of the clamping assembly 54 being accessible to each other to clamp the hardware fitting in place; the reinforcing plate 55, it is provided with two and with montant 51 fixed connection, fixedly on the reinforcing plate 55 be provided with the reinforcing rod 56, the one end and the supporting groove 53 fixed connection of reinforcing rod 56 keeping away from the reinforcing plate 55.
When fixing the hardware fitting, put the hardware fitting on the clamping component 54, rotate the control end of clamping component 54, clamping component 54 power take off end can press from both sides the hardware fitting tightly fixedly, conveniently cut, and gusset plate 55 and reinforcing rod 56 can consolidate supporting groove 53, guarantee the stability of supporting groove 53, supporting groove 53 and clamping component 54 all are provided with two, in a hardware fitting cutting process, can be fixed another hardware fitting in keeping away from the clamping component 54 of cutterbar 8, conveniently carry out follow-up cutting, improve cutting efficiency.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly 54 includes: a linkage rod 541, one end of which is fixedly installed in the middle of the supporting groove 53, and the other end of which is fixedly connected with a placement plate 542, on which the hardware fitting can be placed; the linkage block 543 is sleeved on the linkage rod 541, pull rods 544 are hinged to two sides of the linkage block 543, and a pressing block 545 for pressing and fixing the hardware fitting is hinged to one end, away from the linkage block 543, of each of the pull rods 544; the support blocks 546 are fixedly arranged on the support grooves 53 and provided with two support blocks, one side of the support blocks 546 is rotatably provided with a thread cylinder 547, the thread cylinder 547 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 548 for controlling the rotation of the thread cylinder 547, and the thread cylinder 547 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 549 fixedly connected with the one side abutting block 545; the guide sleeve 5410 is fixedly installed on the other side supporting block 546, and a guide rod 5411 fixedly connected with the other side abutting block 545 is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve 5410.
When fixing the hardware fitting, the hardware fitting is placed on the placement plate 542, then the rotating handle 548 is rotated, the rotating handle 548 drives the threaded cylinder 547 to rotate, the threaded cylinder 547 rotates to enable the threaded rod 549 to drive the abutting block 545 on one side to move, the abutting block 545 on one side moves to enable the pull rod 544 on one side to push the linkage block 543 to move downwards along the linkage rod 541, the linkage block 543 moves downwards to enable the pull rod 544 on the other side to drive the abutting block 545 on the other side and the guide rod 5411 to move along the guide sleeve 5410, the abutting blocks 545 on the two sides can be mutually close, and the hardware fitting on the placement plate 542 is clamped and fixed, so that cutting is convenient.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the approaching mechanism 6 includes: the driving assembly 61 is arranged on the inner wall of the groove and is connected with the displacement mechanism 4, the driving assembly 61 is rotationally connected with the top plate 3, and the power output end of the driving assembly 61 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 62; the guide post 63 is fixedly connected with the top plate 3, and the connecting plate 62 is sleeved on the guide post 63 and used for maintaining the stability of the driving assembly 61 driving the connecting plate 62 to move; one end of the sleeve rod 64 is fixedly connected with the top plate 3, a sleeve 65 is sleeved on the sleeve rod 64, one end of the connecting plate 62, which is far away from the driving assembly 61, is fixedly connected with the sleeve 65, and the reciprocating mechanism 7 is arranged on the sleeve 65.
When the displacement mechanism 4 drives the workpiece to be cut to move below the cutter 8, the displacement mechanism 4 simultaneously enables the driving assembly 61 to drive the connecting plate 62 to complete one-time upward and downward movement along the guide post 63, and the connecting plate 62 can drive the sleeve 65 to complete one-time upward and downward movement along the sleeve rod 64, so that the cutter 8 can be driven to move downward after reset and the hardware fitting can be cut.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 61 includes: the supporting box 611 is fixedly arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate 1, a shaft lever 612 is rotatably arranged on the supporting box 611, one end of the shaft lever 612 is arranged outside the supporting box 611 and is connected with the displacement mechanism 4, and the other end of the shaft lever 612 is arranged in the supporting box 611 and is fixedly connected with an incomplete bevel gear 613; a wheel post 614 rotatably mounted on the supporting case 611, a driven bevel gear 615 being fixedly provided on the wheel post 614, the driven bevel gear 615 being provided with two and intermittently engaged with the incomplete bevel gear 613; the threaded post 616 has one end fixedly connected to the wheel post 614 and the other end rotatably mounted on the top plate 3, the threaded post 616 is provided with a threaded block 617 in a threaded sleeve, and the end of the connecting plate 62 remote from the sleeve 65 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 617.
When the connecting plate 62 is controlled to move up and down, the rotation of the screw rod 43 drives the shaft lever 612 and the incomplete bevel gear 613 to rotate, the incomplete bevel gear 613 rotates and can be intermittently meshed with the two driven bevel gears 615, the incomplete bevel gear 613 can drive the wheel post 614 to rotate forward and reversely through the two driven bevel gears 615, the wheel post 614 can drive the thread post 616 to rotate forward and reversely, and the thread post 616 can drive the thread block 617 to move up and then move down after the screw post 616 rotates forward and reversely.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocation mechanism 7 includes: the trough body 71 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the approaching mechanism 6, the approaching mechanism 6 can drive the trough body 71 to ascend or descend, racks 72 are fixedly arranged in the trough body 71, two racks 72 are symmetrically arranged; the two ends of the stabilizer bar 73 are fixedly connected with the groove body 71 and distributed between the two racks 72, a base 74 is sleeved on the stabilizer bar 73, and a second power piece 75 is fixedly arranged on the base 74; a partial gear 76 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second power member 75, the partial gear 76 intermittently engaged with the rack bars 72 on both sides; and one end of the output rod 77 is fixedly connected with the base 74, and the cutter 8 is fixedly connected with the other end of the output rod 77 and is used for driving the cutter 8 to cut the hardware fitting in a reciprocating manner.
When the hardware fitting is cut, the second power piece 75 is started, the second power piece 75 is specifically a motor, the output shaft of the second power piece 75 drives the local gear 76 to rotate, when the local gear 76 is meshed with the rack 72 on the upper side, the local gear 76 can drive the second power piece 75 and the base 74 to move rightwards along the stabilizer bar 73, after the base 74 moves rightwards to the limit, the local gear 76 is meshed with the rack 72 on the lower side, the base 74 can move leftwards, and the output rod 77 can drive the cutter 8 to cut the hardware fitting in a reciprocating manner through the reciprocating movement of the base 74.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The hardware fitting deflection cutting machine comprises a bottom plate (1) and a support plate (2), and is characterized in that the bottom plate (1) is provided with a groove, the support plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), and one end, far away from the support plate (2), of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a top plate (3);
the position changing mechanism (4) is arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate (1), a fixing mechanism (5) is arranged at the power output end of the position changing mechanism (4), the position changing mechanism (4) is used for driving the fixing mechanism (5) to move, the fixing mechanism (5) is used for fixing hardware fittings, and the fixing mechanism (5) can be used for fixing two hardware fittings so as to accelerate cutting efficiency;
the approaching mechanism (6) is arranged on the top plate (3) and the power input end of the approaching mechanism (6) is connected with the position changing mechanism (4), the power output end of the approaching mechanism (6) is fixedly provided with the reciprocating mechanism (7), and the approaching mechanism (6) is used for driving the reciprocating mechanism (7) to approach or be far away from a hardware fitting on the fixing mechanism (5);
the cutter (8) is connected with the reciprocating mechanism (7), the reciprocating mechanism (7) is used for driving the cutter (8) to move so as to cut the hardware fitting, and the approaching mechanism (6) is used for driving the cutter (8) to approach or be far away from the hardware fitting;
the approaching mechanism (6) includes: the driving assembly (61) is arranged on the inner wall of the groove and is connected with the displacement mechanism (4), the driving assembly (61) is rotationally connected with the top plate (3), and the power output end of the driving assembly (61) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (62);
the guide post (63) is fixedly connected with the top plate (3), and the connecting plate (62) is sleeved on the guide post (63) and used for maintaining the stability of the driving assembly (61) for driving the connecting plate (62) to move;
one end of the sleeve rod (64) is fixedly connected with the top plate (3), a sleeve (65) is sleeved on the sleeve rod (64), one end of the connecting plate (62) away from the driving assembly (61) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (65), and the reciprocating mechanism (7) is arranged on the sleeve (65);
the drive assembly (61) comprises: the supporting box (611) is fixedly arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate (1), a shaft lever (612) is rotatably arranged on the supporting box (611), one end of the shaft lever (612) is arranged outside the supporting box (611) and is connected with the displacement mechanism (4), and the other end of the shaft lever is arranged in the supporting box (611) and is fixedly connected with an incomplete bevel gear (613);
the wheel column (614) is rotatably arranged on the supporting box (611), a driven bevel gear (615) is fixedly arranged on the wheel column (614), and the driven bevel gear (615) is provided with two intermittent meshing with the incomplete bevel gear (613);
one end of the threaded column (616) is fixedly connected with the wheel column (614), the other end of the threaded column is rotatably arranged on the top plate (3), a threaded block (617) is sleeved on the threaded column (616) in a threaded manner, and one end, far away from the sleeve (65), of the connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected with the threaded block (617).
2. The hardware component indexing cutter according to claim 1, wherein the indexing mechanism (4) comprises:
the first power piece (41) is fixedly arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate (1), a first gear (42) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first power piece (41), and the first power piece (41) is used for driving the first gear (42) to rotate;
one end of the screw rod (43) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the groove and is arranged at one side of the first power piece (41), a second gear (44) meshed with the first gear (42) is fixedly arranged at one side of the screw rod (43), the power input end of the approaching mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove and is fixedly connected with the other end of the screw rod (43), and the approaching mechanism (6) is used for driving the cutter (8) to ascend or descend under the rotation of the screw rod (43);
the two ends of the limiting rod (45) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove and are distributed on two sides of the screw rod (43), a threaded plate (46) in threaded connection with the screw rod (43) is sleeved on the limiting rod (45) on two sides, and the threaded plate (46) can move along the limiting rod (45) under the rotation of the screw rod (43);
one end of each connecting rod (47) is fixedly connected with the thread plate (46), a plurality of connecting rods are arranged, and the other ends of the connecting rods (47) are connected with the fixing mechanism (5).
3. The hardware fitting indexing cutter according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (5) comprises:
the vertical rod (51) is fixedly connected with the power output end of the displacement mechanism (4), a cross rod (52) is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (51), and two ends of the cross rod (52) are fixedly connected with supporting grooves (53);
the clamping assembly (54) is arranged on the supporting groove (53), the hardware fitting can be placed on the clamping assembly (54), and the power output ends of the clamping assembly (54) can be mutually close to clamp and fix the hardware fitting;
the reinforcing plate (55) is provided with two and is fixedly connected with the vertical rod (51), the reinforcing plate (55) is fixedly provided with a reinforcing rod (56), and one end, far away from the reinforcing plate (55), of the reinforcing rod (56) is fixedly connected with the supporting groove (53).
4. A hardware component indexing cutter according to claim 3, wherein the clamping assembly (54) comprises:
one end of the linkage rod (541) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting groove (53), the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with the placing plate (542), and hardware fittings can be placed on the placing plate (542);
the linkage block (543) is sleeved on the linkage rod (541), pull rods (544) are hinged to two sides of the linkage block (543), and a pressing block (545) for pressing and fixing the hardware fittings is hinged to one end, away from the linkage block (543), of each of the pull rods (544);
the support blocks (546) are fixedly arranged on the support grooves (53) and provided with two support blocks, one side of the support blocks (546) is rotatably provided with a threaded cylinder (547), the threaded cylinder (547) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (548) for controlling the rotation of the threaded cylinder (547), and the threaded cylinder (547) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (549) fixedly connected with the one side abutting block (545);
the guide sleeve (5410) is fixedly arranged on the supporting block (546) at the other side, and a guide rod (5411) fixedly connected with the abutting block (545) at the other side is arranged in the guide sleeve (5410) in a sliding mode.
5. A hardware-fitting indexing cutter according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism (7) comprises:
the device comprises a groove body (71), a plurality of racks (72) and a plurality of driving devices, wherein the groove body (71) is fixedly connected with a power output end of a proximity mechanism (6), the proximity mechanism (6) can drive the groove body (71) to ascend or descend, the racks (72) are fixedly arranged in the groove body (71), two racks (72) are symmetrically arranged;
the two ends of the stabilizer bar (73) are fixedly connected with the groove body (71) and distributed between the two racks (72), a base (74) is sleeved on the stabilizer bar (73), and a second power piece (75) is fixedly arranged on the base (74);
the local gear (76) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second power piece (75), and the local gear (76) is intermittently meshed with the racks (72) on the two sides;
and one end of the output rod (77) is fixedly connected with the base (74), and the cutter (8) is fixedly connected with the other end of the output rod (77) and is used for driving the cutter (8) to cut the hardware fitting in a reciprocating manner.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311627190.5A CN117324695B (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Hardware fitting cutting machine that shifts |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311627190.5A CN117324695B (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Hardware fitting cutting machine that shifts |
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| CN117324695A CN117324695A (en) | 2024-01-02 |
| CN117324695B true CN117324695B (en) | 2024-03-05 |
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| CN219053124U (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-05-23 | 上海樊恒金属制品有限公司 | Cutting device for metal structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20030228197A1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-11 | Ashot Salvaryan | Cold metal cutting machine |
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| CN109530808A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏华夏知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of cutting equipment for precessing saw tooth part based on intelligent workshop |
| CN211248396U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-08-14 | 陈远莹 | Auto-parts drilling equipment with duplex position |
| CN214979330U (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-12-03 | 深圳市圣永壕科技有限公司 | Cutting equipment is used in hardware fitting production |
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| CN218109483U (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-12-23 | 济宁航安皮带扣有限公司 | Be applied to cutting device of conveyer belt production |
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|---|---|
| CN117324695A (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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