CN117316717A - Relay device - Google Patents

Relay device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117316717A
CN117316717A CN202311528041.3A CN202311528041A CN117316717A CN 117316717 A CN117316717 A CN 117316717A CN 202311528041 A CN202311528041 A CN 202311528041A CN 117316717 A CN117316717 A CN 117316717A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reed
contact
movable contact
relay
abutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311528041.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代文广
何仲波
蔡雅婧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Hongfa Electric Power Controls Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Hongfa Electric Power Controls Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Hongfa Electric Power Controls Co Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Hongfa Electric Power Controls Co Ltd
Priority to CN202311528041.3A priority Critical patent/CN117316717A/en
Publication of CN117316717A publication Critical patent/CN117316717A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/54Contact arrangements
    • H01H50/541Auxiliary contact devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/54Contact arrangements
    • H01H50/56Contact spring sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/38Auxiliary contacts on to which the arc is transferred from the main contacts

Abstract

The disclosure provides a relay, which comprises a shell and a contact assembly, wherein the contact assembly is accommodated in an accommodating groove of the shell, the contact assembly comprises a first reed and a second reed, one side of one end of the first reed, which faces the second reed, is provided with a movable contact, the other side of the second reed, which faces the first reed, is provided with a movable contact, and the two movable contacts and the opposite reeds respectively form two groups of contact structures; the movable contact arranged on the first reed is a first movable contact, an anti-shake elastic piece is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first movable contact, of one side of the first reed, which is opposite to the second reed, and comprises a connecting part and a first abutting part, the connecting part is connected to the first reed, the first abutting part is bent and obliquely extended by the connecting part, the surface of one side of the first reed, which is opposite to the second reed, is taken as a reference surface, and the orthographic projection of the first abutting part is positioned outside the orthographic projection of the connecting part; when the first reed breaks the load, the anti-shake elastic piece is abutted to the groove wall of the accommodating groove through the first abutting part.

Description

Relay device
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of electric control devices, and in particular relates to a relay.
Background
In order to realize buffering and energy absorption at the contact point of the contact assembly, the conventional relay adopts a scheme that an elastic piece is arranged at the contact point, and the elastic piece is abutted to the leading-out end of the contact assembly. However, the above elastic buffer design of the conventional relay has poor buffer effect and cannot avoid arcing problem. In particular, the existing solutions are only applicable to contact assemblies employing single contact structures, which are difficult to adapt to the currently emerging double contact structures of relays.
Disclosure of Invention
It is a primary object of the present disclosure to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and to provide a relay for a contact assembly of a double contact structure that is capable of providing a better buffering function and avoiding arcing problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present disclosure adopts the following technical scheme:
according to one aspect of the disclosure, there is provided a relay, including a housing and a contact assembly, the contact assembly being accommodated in an accommodation groove provided in the housing, the contact assembly including two reeds arranged at intervals along a first direction, a first reed and a second reed, respectively, the first reed and the second reed each extending along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; wherein: one end of the first reed along the second direction faces one side of the second reed, a movable contact is arranged on one side of the other end of the second reed along the second direction faces the first reed, a fixed contact is arranged on one side of the second reed, and two movable contacts and the opposite reeds form two groups of contact structures respectively; the movable contact arranged on the first reed is a first movable contact, an anti-shake elastic piece is arranged at a position, corresponding to the first movable contact, on one side of the first reed, which is opposite to the second reed, the anti-shake elastic piece comprises a connecting part and a first abutting part, the connecting part is connected with the first reed, the first abutting part is bent and obliquely extended by the connecting part, the surface of one side, opposite to the second reed, of the first reed is used as a reference surface, and on the reference surface, the orthographic projection of the first abutting part is positioned outside the orthographic projection of the connecting part; wherein the relay is configured to: when the first reed breaks the load, the anti-shake elastic piece is abutted to the groove wall of the accommodating groove through the first abutting part.
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, the first movable contact is disposed on the first reed, the first movable contact includes a abutting body and a connecting column, the abutting body is located on one side of the first reed facing the second reed, and the connecting column passes through the first reed along the first direction and extends out of the other side of the first reed; wherein, the connecting portion is connected to the connecting column.
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, the connecting portion is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting portion is sleeved on the connecting column through the connecting hole.
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, positioning pins are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting portion along a third direction, the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and perpendicular to the second direction, and the positioning pins are bent from the edge of the connecting portion towards the first reed and clamped on the edge of the first reed along the third direction.
According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the anti-shake elastic element includes at least two first abutting portions, and the at least two first abutting portions are arranged at intervals along a third direction, where the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and perpendicular to the second direction.
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, the relay further comprises an armature and a push card, the push card being connected to the armature and the first spring, respectively; the anti-shake elastic piece further comprises a second abutting portion, the second abutting portion is bent and obliquely extended by the connecting portion, and one end, away from the connecting portion, of the second abutting portion abuts against the pushing card.
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, the second abutting portion is of a semi-annular structure, and two ends of the semi-annular structure are respectively connected to the connecting portion.
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, an abutment block for abutting against the push card is provided at the middle part of the semi-annular structure.
According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first spring plate has a bent portion that arches away from the second spring plate and a first end portion connected to one end of the bent portion in the second direction, and the first movable contact is disposed on a side of the end portion facing the second spring plate; wherein, the connecting portion is connected to one side of the first end part, which is opposite to the second reed.
According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, on the reference surface, an orthographic projection of the abutting portion at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the bending portion.
According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the two sets of contact structures are a current-carrying contact set for carrying current and an arcing contact set for extinguishing arc, the arcing contact set includes a movable contact disposed on the first reed, and the current-carrying contact set includes a movable contact disposed on the second reed.
According to one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein: a fixed contact is further arranged on one side, facing the second reed, of the first reed, the fixed contact and the movable contact of the first reed are respectively positioned at two end parts of the first reed along the second direction, and the fixed contact of the first reed and the movable contact of the second reed are oppositely arranged to form a group of contact structures; and/or, a stationary contact is further arranged on one side, facing the first reed, of the second reed, the stationary contact and the movable contact of the second reed are respectively positioned at two end parts of the second reed along the second direction, and the stationary contact of the second reed and the movable contact of the first reed are oppositely arranged to form a group of contact structures.
According to the technical scheme, the relay provided by the disclosure has the advantages and positive effects that:
the contact assembly of the relay provided by the disclosure has two groups of contact structures for current carrying and arc extinguishing respectively, namely, the contact assembly adopts a design scheme of a double-contact structure. On the basis, the movable contact of the contact structure for arc extinction is a first movable contact, an anti-shake elastic piece is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first movable contact, of one side of the first reed, which is opposite to the second reed, the anti-shake elastic piece comprises a connecting portion and a first abutting portion, the connecting portion is connected to the first reed, the first abutting portion is bent and obliquely extended by the connecting portion, the surface of one side of the first reed, which is opposite to the second reed, is used as a reference surface, and on the reference surface, the orthographic projection of the first abutting portion is located beyond the orthographic projection of the connecting portion. Accordingly, the relay can be abutted against the groove wall of the accommodating groove by the first abutting part of the anti-shake elastic member when the first reed breaks the load. Through above-mentioned design, this disclosure can be applicable to the relay that contact assembly adopted the double contact structure, on this basis, realizes the elasticity buffering and the anti-shake function of the contact structure department of arc extinguishing one side, and anti-shake elastic component adopts the design that first butt portion slope extends and the cell wall of the holding tank of butt in the casing offered when first reed breaking load, can optimize anti-shake buffering effect according to this. In addition, because the anti-shake elastic piece is only arranged at the contact structure of the arc extinguishing side, the number of parts can be further reduced on the basis of realizing the function of preventing arcing, and the structural complexity is simplified.
Drawings
Various objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the disclosure, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are merely exemplary illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts throughout. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a part of the structure of a relay according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 and 5 are schematic views of the cooperation of the part of the structure shown in fig. 3 with the push card in two different states;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the anti-shake resilient member shown in fig. 1;
fig. 7 to 11 are schematic perspective views of anti-shake resilient members of relays according to other exemplary embodiments, respectively.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
100. a housing;
110. a receiving groove;
111. a groove wall;
200. a contact assembly;
210. a first reed;
211. a first end;
212. a bending part;
213. a movable contact;
2131. a collision body;
2132. a connecting column;
214. a stationary contact;
220. a second reed;
221. a movable contact;
222. a stationary contact;
250. a lead-out end;
300. an anti-shake elastic member;
310. a connection part;
311. a connection hole;
312. positioning feet;
321. a first abutting portion;
322. a second abutting portion;
3221. an abutment block;
400. pushing the card;
the method comprises the steps of M1, burning an arc contact set;
m2, current-carrying contact sets;
x, a first direction;
y, the second direction;
and Z, third direction.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of the present disclosure are described in detail in the following description. It will be understood that the present disclosure is capable of various modifications in the various embodiments, all without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, and that the description and drawings are intended to be illustrative in nature and not to be limiting of the present disclosure.
In the following description of various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration various exemplary structures, systems, and steps in which aspects of the present disclosure may be practiced. It is to be understood that other specific arrangements of parts, structures, example devices, systems, and steps may be used, and structural and functional modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Moreover, although the terms "over," "between," "within," and the like may be used in this specification to describe various exemplary features and elements of the disclosure, these terms are used herein for convenience only, e.g., in accordance with the directions of the examples depicted in the drawings. Nothing in this specification should be construed as requiring a particular three-dimensional orientation of structures to fall within the scope of this disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1, a plan view schematically showing a part of the structure of a relay proposed in the present disclosure is representatively illustrated, which specifically illustrates the combined structure of a housing 100 and a contact assembly 200 of the relay. In this exemplary embodiment, the relay proposed in the present disclosure is described as being applied to a medium-high voltage relay as an example. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications, additions, substitutions, deletions, or other changes to the specific embodiments described below are possible, and such changes are within the scope of the principles of the relay as set forth in the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a relay includes a housing 100 and a contact assembly 200, the contact assembly 200 is received in a receiving groove 110 formed in the housing 100, and the contact assembly 200 includes two spring leaves spaced apart along a first direction X, the two spring leaves being a first spring leaf 210 and a second spring leaf 220, respectively, and the first spring leaf 210 and the second spring leaf 220 each extend along a second direction Y perpendicular to the first direction X. Referring to fig. 2-6 in conjunction, an enlarged schematic view of portion a of fig. 1 is representatively illustrated in fig. 2; an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure of fig. 1 is representatively illustrated in fig. 3, in which the combined structure of one lead-out terminal 250, the first reed 210 and the anti-shake elastic member 300 is specifically illustrated; FIGS. 4 and 5 representatively illustrate schematic views of the portion of the structure shown in FIG. 3 mated with a pusher card in two different states, respectively; fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the anti-shake resilient member 300 shown in fig. 1. The structure, connection manner and functional relationship of each main component of the relay proposed in the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the above-mentioned drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, one end of the first reed 210 in the second direction Y is provided with a movable contact 213 toward one side of the second reed 220, and the other end of the second reed 220 in the second direction Y is provided with a movable contact 221 toward one side of the first reed 210, the two movable contacts 213, 221 and the opposite reeds respectively form two sets of contact structures, i.e., each set of contact structures includes one movable contact and one end of the one reed in the second direction Y arranged corresponding to each other, and the two sets of contact structures are arranged at both ends of the first reed 210 and the second reed 220 at intervals in the second direction Y. One set of contact structures is used for current carrying and the other set of contact structures is used for arc extinguishing. On this basis, the movable contact 213 of the first reed 210 and the end of the corresponding second reed 220 together form an arcing terminal contact set M1, the movable contact 221 of the second reed 220 and the end of the corresponding first reed 210 together form a current-carrying terminal contact set M2, and hereinafter, for convenience of description and reference, the movable contact 213 of the contact structure for arc extinction (i.e., the arcing terminal contact set M1) is referred to as a first movable contact, a position of the side of the first reed 210 facing away from the second reed 220 corresponding to the movable contact 213 is provided with an anti-shake elastic member 300, and the anti-shake elastic member 300 includes a connecting portion 310 and a first abutting portion 321. The connection portion 310 is connected to the first reed 210. The first contact portion 321 extends obliquely from the connecting portion 310, and on the reference surface, the front projection of the first contact portion 321 is located outside the front projection of the connecting portion 310, with the surface of the first reed 210 facing away from the second reed 220. Accordingly, the relay according to the present disclosure can be abutted against the groove wall 111 of the accommodating groove 110 by the first abutment portion 321 of the anti-shake elastic member 300 when the first reed 210 breaks a load. Through the above design, the present disclosure can be applied to the relay in which the contact assembly 200 adopts the double-contact structure, on this basis, the elastic buffering and anti-shake functions of the contact structure on the arc extinguishing side are realized, and the anti-shake elastic member 300 adopts the design that the first abutting portion 321 extends obliquely and abuts against the groove wall 111 of the accommodating groove 110 formed in the housing 100 when the first reed 210 breaks the load, thereby being capable of optimizing the anti-shake buffering effect. In addition, since the anti-shake elastic member 300 is only disposed at the contact structure of the arc extinguishing side, the number of parts can be further reduced and the structural complexity can be simplified on the basis of realizing the function of preventing arcing. It should be noted that, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, in order to further satisfy the respective functional requirements of the arcing terminal contact set M1 and the current-carrying terminal contact set M2, the contact gap of the arcing terminal contact set M1 may be larger than the contact gap of the current-carrying terminal contact set M2, that is, the gap between the moving contact 213 and the stationary contact 222 is larger than the gap between the stationary contact 214 and the moving contact 221.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the disclosure, the movable contact 213 is disposed on the first reed 210, and the movable contact 213 includes a supporting body 2311 and a connecting post 2312, wherein the supporting body 2311 is located on one side of the first reed 210 facing the second reed 220, and the connecting post 2312 passes through the first reed 210 along the first direction X and protrudes from the other side of the first reed 210. On this basis, the connection portion 310 of the anti-shake resilient member 300 may be connected to the connection post 2312, thereby achieving connection of the anti-shake resilient member 300 to the first reed 210.
As shown in fig. 6, based on the design of the connection post 2312 of the connection portion 310 connected to the movable contact 213, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection portion 310 may be provided with a connection hole 311, so that the connection portion 310 can be sleeved on the connection post 2312 through the connection hole 311, thereby achieving connection with the connection post 2312. Through above-mentioned design, the present disclosure can optimize the joint strength of anti-shake elastic element 300 and movable contact 213, need not to add extra connection structure simultaneously, is favorable to reducing spare part quantity, reduces the assembly degree of difficulty.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in an embodiment of the disclosure, two sides of the connecting portion 310 of the anti-shake elastic member 300 along the third direction Z may be respectively provided with a positioning pin 312, where the third direction Z is perpendicular to the first direction X and perpendicular to the second direction Y, which may also be understood as a width direction of the first reed 210, and the positioning pin 312 is bent from an edge of the connecting portion 310 toward the first reed 210 and is clamped to an edge of the first reed 210 along the third direction Z. Through the above design, the present disclosure can utilize the positioning pin 312 to realize the relative positioning of the anti-shake elastic element 300 and the first reed 210 in the third direction Z, thereby avoiding the movement of the anti-shake elastic element 300 and the first reed 210 along the third direction Z, further enhancing the connection effect of the anti-shake elastic element 300 and the first reed 210, and ensuring that the anti-shake elastic element 300 can stably provide the elastic buffering and anti-shake functions.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the anti-shake elastic member 300 may include at least two first abutment portions 321, such as, but not limited to, the two first abutment portions 321 shown in the drawings, the first abutment portions 321 being arranged at intervals along a third direction Z, which is perpendicular to the first direction X and perpendicular to the second direction Y. Through the above design, the present disclosure can utilize at least two first abutting portions 321 to abut against different positions of the groove wall 111 of the accommodating groove 110 respectively, so that the abutting force between the anti-shake elastic element 300 and the groove wall 111 is more dispersed and uniform, and accordingly, the elastic buffering and anti-shake functions can be further optimized.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the relay provided in the present disclosure further includes an armature (not shown in the drawings) and a push card 400, and the push card 400 is connected to the armature and the first spring 210, respectively. On the basis of this, the anti-shake elastic member 300 may further include a second abutting portion 322, where the second abutting portion 322 is bent and obliquely extended by the connecting portion 310, and an end of the second abutting portion 322 away from the connecting portion 310 abuts against the push card 400. Specifically, fig. 4 shows the engagement of the pusher card with the second abutment 322 during assembly, and fig. 5 shows the positional engagement relationship with the second abutment 322 when the pusher card 400 is assembled in place. The abutting part of the second abutting part 322 and the pushing card 400 may adopt a bilateral guiding structure, for example, the second abutting part 322 may have a bending part, further the bending part may be an arc bending structure, and the corresponding position of the pushing card 400 may be provided with a guiding inclined plane, and the second abutting part 322 abuts against the guiding inclined plane with the bending part, thereby forming a bilateral guiding function, so that the assembly process of the pushing card 400 is more convenient. In addition, the push card 400 is not shown in the structure shown in fig. 1 and 2 due to the shielding of the housing 100, and the push card 400 may be partially accommodated in a slot of the housing 100, for example. Through the above structural design, the present disclosure can enable the first reed 210 to realize deformation with guiding function by using the abutment of the anti-shake elastic member 300 and the push card 400 during the assembly process, thereby ensuring that the first reed 210 is assembled in place.
Referring to fig. 7, a schematic perspective view of an anti-shake spring 300 of a relay capable of embodying principles of the present disclosure in another exemplary embodiment is representatively illustrated in fig. 7.
Unlike the design of the embodiment shown in fig. 6, in which the anti-shake resilient member 300 includes two first abutting portions 321, as shown in fig. 7, in an embodiment of the disclosure, the anti-shake resilient member 300 may also include only one first abutting portion 321.
As shown in fig. 6, based on the structural design that the anti-shake elastic member 300 includes the second abutting portion 321, in an embodiment of the disclosure, the second abutting portion 322 may be in a semi-annular structure, two ends of the semi-annular structure are respectively connected to the connecting portion 310, and an abutting block 3221 for abutting against the second groove wall 112 is disposed in the middle of the semi-annular structure.
As shown in fig. 6, based on the structural design that the anti-shake elastic member 300 includes the second abutting portion 322 and the second abutting portion 322 is in a semi-annular structure, in an embodiment of the disclosure, an abutting block 3221 may be disposed at a middle portion of the semi-annular structure, and the abutting block 3221 is used for abutting against the push card 400.
Referring to fig. 8, a schematic perspective view of an anti-shake spring 300 of a relay capable of embodying principles of the present disclosure in another exemplary embodiment is representatively illustrated in fig. 8.
Unlike the design that the middle portion of the second abutting portion 322 of the anti-shake elastic member 300 is provided with the abutting block 3221 in the embodiment shown in fig. 6, as shown in fig. 8, in an embodiment of the disclosure, the middle portion of the second abutting portion 322 may not be provided with the abutting block 3221, and then the second abutting portion 322 may directly abut against the push card 400.
Referring to fig. 9, a schematic perspective view of an anti-shake spring 300 of a relay capable of embodying principles of the present disclosure in another exemplary embodiment is representatively illustrated in fig. 9.
Unlike the embodiment shown in fig. 6, which adopts a semi-annular design of the second abutting portion 322 of the anti-shake elastic member 300, as shown in fig. 9, in an embodiment of the disclosure, the second abutting portion 322 may also have an arm-shaped structure. Further, the anti-shake resilient member 300 may include at least two second abutting portions 322, such as, but not limited to, two second abutting portions 322 illustrated in the drawings, and the second abutting portions 322 may be arranged at intervals along the third direction Z, for example, the anti-shake resilient member 300 may include two second abutting portions 322, which are respectively located at two sides of the connecting portion 310 along the third direction Z.
Referring to fig. 10, a schematic perspective view of an anti-shake spring 300 of a relay capable of embodying principles of the present disclosure in another exemplary embodiment is representatively illustrated in fig. 10.
Unlike the design of the embodiment shown in fig. 9, in which the anti-shake resilient member 300 includes two second abutment portions 322, as shown in fig. 10, in an embodiment of the disclosure, the anti-shake resilient member 300 may also include only one second abutment portion 322.
Referring to fig. 11, a schematic perspective view of an anti-shake spring 300 of a relay capable of embodying principles of the present disclosure in another exemplary embodiment is representatively illustrated in fig. 11.
As shown in fig. 11, in an embodiment of the disclosure, when the anti-shake elastic member 300 includes the first abutting portion 321 and the second abutting portion 322, the anti-shake elastic member 300 may include only one first abutting portion 321 and one second abutting portion 322, which is not limited to the above embodiment.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first reed 210 may have a bent portion 212 that arches away from the second reed 220, and a first end 211 connected to one end of the bent portion 212 along the second direction Y, and the movable contact 213 is disposed on a side of the end facing the second reed 220. On the basis of this, the connecting portion 310 may be connected to a side of the first end portion 211 facing away from the second reed 220. Through the above design, the connection portion 310 of the anti-shake elastic member 300 is disposed in the area of the first end portion 211, and since the bending portion 212 is farther from the second reed 220 than the first end portion 211, which is equivalent to the first end portion 211 being farther from the first groove wall 111 along the other side of the first direction X than the bending portion 212, there is a larger space between the first end portion 211 and the first groove wall 111 in the first direction X than between the bending portion 212 and the first groove wall 111, so that the connection portion 310 of the anti-shake elastic member 300 can be disposed in a larger space, which is convenient for assembling the anti-shake elastic member 300 and the first reed 210, and a longer extension length of the first abutting portion 321 or a larger inclination angle relative to the first reed 210 can be achieved, thereby further optimizing the elastic buffering and anti-shake functions.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, based on the design that the first reed 210 has the bent portion 212 and the first end portion 211, on the above-described reference surface, there may be at least partial overlap between the orthographic projection of the first abutment portion 321 and the orthographic projection of the bent portion 212. Through the above design, the present disclosure can utilize the inclined extension mode of the first abutting portion 321 to avoid the bending portion 212, and simultaneously, a larger space is reserved for the connection between the connecting portion 310 and the first end portion 211, so as to further improve the arrangement effect of the anti-shake elastic element 300 on the first reed 210.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a side of the first reed 210 facing the second reed 220 is further provided with a stationary contact 214, and the stationary contact 214 and the movable contact 213 of the first reed 210 are respectively located at two ends of the first reed 210 along the second direction Y, so that the stationary contact 214 of the first reed 210 and the movable contact 213 of the second reed 220 are oppositely arranged to form a set of contact structures (for example, a current-carrying end contact set M2 shown in the drawings).
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a stationary contact 222 is further disposed on a side of the second reed 220 facing the first reed 210, and the stationary contact 222 and the movable contact 221 of the second reed 220 are respectively located at two ends of the second reed 220 along the second direction Y, so that the stationary contact 222 of the second reed 220 and the movable contact 213 of the first reed 210 are disposed opposite to each other to form a set of contact structures (for example, an arcing terminal contact set M1 shown in the drawings).
It should be noted herein that the relays shown in the drawings and described in this specification are only a few examples of the wide variety of relays that can employ the principles of the present disclosure. It should be clearly understood that the principles of the present disclosure are in no way limited to any details or any components of the relay shown in the drawings or described in the present specification.
In summary, the contact assembly 200 of the relay proposed in the present disclosure has two sets of contact structures for current carrying and arc extinguishing, respectively, that is, the contact assembly 200 adopts a design scheme of a double-contact structure. On the basis, an anti-shake elastic piece 300 is arranged at a position, corresponding to the movable contact 213 of the contact structure for arc extinction, of one side of the first reed 210, facing away from the second reed 220, and the anti-shake elastic piece 300 comprises a connecting portion 310 and a first abutting portion 321, the connecting portion 310 is connected to the first reed 210, the first abutting portion 321 is bent and obliquely extended by the connecting portion 310, a surface of one side of the first reed 210, facing away from the second reed 220, is taken as a reference surface, and on the reference surface, the orthographic projection of the first abutting portion 321 is located outside the orthographic projection of the connecting portion 310. Accordingly, the relay can be abutted against the groove wall of the accommodating groove 110 by the first abutting portion 321 of the anti-shake elastic member 300 when the first reed 210 breaks a load. Through the above design, the present disclosure can be applied to the relay that the contact assembly 200 adopts the double-contact structure, on this basis, realize the elasticity buffering and the anti-shake function of the contact structure department of arc extinguishing side, and the anti-shake elastic member 300 adopts the design that first butt portion 321 slope extends and the cell wall of holding tank 110 that butt in casing 100 offered when first reed 210 divides the load, can optimize anti-shake buffering effect according to this. In addition, since the anti-shake elastic member 300 is only disposed at the contact structure of the arc extinguishing side, the number of parts can be further reduced and the structural complexity can be simplified on the basis of realizing the function of preventing arcing.
Exemplary embodiments of the relay set forth in the present disclosure are described and/or illustrated in detail above. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, but rather, components and/or steps of each embodiment may be utilized independently and separately from other components and/or steps described herein. Each component and/or each step of one embodiment may also be used in combination with other components and/or steps of other embodiments. When introducing elements/components/etc. that are described and/or illustrated herein, the terms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to mean that there are one or more of the elements/components/etc. The terms "comprising," "including," and "having" are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements/components/etc., in addition to the listed elements/components/etc. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" and the like in the claims and in the description are used for descriptive purposes only and not for numerical limitation of their subject matter.
While the relay as herein disclosed has been described in terms of various specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the disclosure can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1. The relay comprises a shell and a contact assembly, wherein the contact assembly is accommodated in an accommodating groove formed in the shell, the contact assembly comprises two reeds which are arranged at intervals along a first direction, namely a first reed and a second reed, and the first reed and the second reed extend along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; the method is characterized in that:
one end of the first reed along the second direction faces one side of the second reed, a movable contact is arranged on the other end of the second reed along the second direction faces one side of the first reed, and two movable contacts and the opposite reeds form two groups of contact structures respectively;
the movable contact arranged on the first reed is a first movable contact, an anti-shake elastic piece is arranged at a position, corresponding to the first movable contact, on one side of the first reed, which is opposite to the second reed, the anti-shake elastic piece comprises a connecting part and a first abutting part, the connecting part is connected with the first reed, the first abutting part is bent and obliquely extended by the connecting part, the surface of one side, opposite to the second reed, of the first reed is used as a reference surface, and on the reference surface, the orthographic projection of the first abutting part is positioned outside the orthographic projection of the connecting part;
wherein the relay is configured to: when the first reed breaks the load, the anti-shake elastic piece is abutted to the groove wall of the accommodating groove through the first abutting part.
2. The relay of claim 1, wherein the first movable contact is disposed on the first reed, the first movable contact comprises a contact body and a connecting post, the contact body is located on one side of the first reed facing the second reed, and the connecting post passes through the first reed along the first direction and extends out of the other side of the first reed; wherein, the connecting portion is connected to the connecting column.
3. The relay according to claim 2, wherein the connection portion is provided with a connection hole, and the connection portion is sleeved on the connection post through the connection hole.
4. The relay according to claim 1, wherein positioning pins are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting portion along a third direction, the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and perpendicular to the second direction, and the positioning pins are bent from edges of the connecting portion towards the first reed and clamped on edges of the first reed along the third direction.
5. The relay of claim 1, wherein the anti-shake resilient member comprises at least two of the first abutment portions, the at least two of the first abutment portions being spaced apart along a third direction, the third direction being perpendicular to the first direction and perpendicular to the second direction.
6. The relay of claim 1, further comprising an armature and a pusher card, the pusher card being connected to the armature and the first spring, respectively; the anti-shake elastic piece further comprises a second abutting portion, the second abutting portion is bent and obliquely extended by the connecting portion, and one end, away from the connecting portion, of the second abutting portion abuts against the pushing card.
7. The relay according to claim 6, wherein the second abutting portion has a semi-annular structure, and both ends of the semi-annular structure are respectively connected to the connecting portions.
8. The relay according to claim 7, characterized in that the middle part of the semi-annular structure is provided with an abutment block for abutment against the push card.
9. The relay according to claim 1, wherein the first reed has a bent portion that arches away from the second reed and a first end portion that is connected to one end of the bent portion in the second direction, the first movable contact being provided on a side of the end portion that faces the second reed; wherein, the connecting portion is connected to one side of the first end part, which is opposite to the second reed.
10. The relay of claim 9, wherein an orthographic projection of the abutment portion at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the bend portion on the reference surface.
11. The relay of claim 1, wherein the two sets of contact structures are a current carrying contact set for carrying current and an arcing contact set for extinguishing arc, respectively, the arcing contact set comprising a movable contact disposed on the first reed, the current carrying contact set comprising a movable contact disposed on the second reed.
12. The relay of claim 1, wherein:
a fixed contact is further arranged on one side, facing the second reed, of the first reed, the fixed contact and the movable contact of the first reed are respectively positioned at two end parts of the first reed along the second direction, and the fixed contact of the first reed and the movable contact of the second reed are oppositely arranged to form a group of contact structures; and/or
And a fixed contact is further arranged on one side of the second reed, facing the first reed, and the fixed contact and the movable contact of the second reed are respectively positioned at two end parts of the second reed along the second direction, and the fixed contact of the second reed and the movable contact of the first reed are oppositely arranged to form a group of contact structures.
CN202311528041.3A 2023-11-16 2023-11-16 Relay device Pending CN117316717A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311528041.3A CN117316717A (en) 2023-11-16 2023-11-16 Relay device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311528041.3A CN117316717A (en) 2023-11-16 2023-11-16 Relay device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117316717A true CN117316717A (en) 2023-12-29

Family

ID=89273835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311528041.3A Pending CN117316717A (en) 2023-11-16 2023-11-16 Relay device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117316717A (en)

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