CN117298948B - Accurate adding equipment and method for inhibitor in stable fertilizer - Google Patents
Accurate adding equipment and method for inhibitor in stable fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN117298948B CN117298948B CN202311329425.2A CN202311329425A CN117298948B CN 117298948 B CN117298948 B CN 117298948B CN 202311329425 A CN202311329425 A CN 202311329425A CN 117298948 B CN117298948 B CN 117298948B
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- quantitative
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- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/70—Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
- B01F23/708—Filtering materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/70—Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
- B01F23/71—Grinding materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/79—Preventing lumping, or comminuting lumps, during feeding or discharging, e.g. by means of vibrations, or by scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/83—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices
- B01F35/832—Flow control by weighing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
- B02C4/26—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a grid or grating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of stable fertilizer inhibitor adding equipment, and particularly discloses accurate adding equipment and a method for inhibitors in stable fertilizers, which comprise a supporting frame, wherein a touch screen control box is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting frame close to the upper position, an electronic scale is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the supporting frame, a fertilizer cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the electronic scale, a shell is fixedly arranged inside the upper side of the supporting frame, a material guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the shell, a powder pressing module is arranged inside the shell, a conical cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shell, and a quantitative module is arranged inside the inner side of the conical cylinder and the lower side of the shell, and the powder pressing module comprises a supporting seat fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the powder pressing module and the quantitative module, the wetting and caking are prevented, and the addition of the proportion inhibitor and the fertilizer is quantitatively carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of stable fertilizer inhibitor adding equipment, and particularly discloses accurate adding equipment and method for inhibitors in a stable fertilizer.
Background
The nitrification inhibitor is commonly called as a nitrogenous fertilizer synergist and is a raw material of the stable fertilizer. The nitrification inhibitor has the effects of reducing the loss of nitrogen fertilizer, improving the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer and increasing the yield, and can also reduce the nitrite content in crops, improve the quality of crops and reduce the pollution to soil, groundwater and environment when the fertilizing amount is too high; when the existing powdery inhibitor is stored, if the compound is easily affected by environments such as humidity and the like under a high humidity environment, the caking is easy to occur, in addition, the traditional manual adding mode in the fertilizer is poor in throwing accuracy, and the inhibitor is added through a pipeline in the prior art, so that inhibitor powder in the pipeline is easy to adsorb in the pipe wall.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a device and a method for accurately adding an inhibitor into a stable fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides accurate adding equipment for stabilizing inhibitors in fertilizers, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein a touch screen control box is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting frame close to the upper position, an electronic scale is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the supporting frame, a fertilizer cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the electronic scale, a shell is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the upper side of the supporting frame, a material guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the shell, a powder pressing module is arranged at the inner side of the shell, a conical cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shell, a quantitative module is arranged at the inner side of the conical cylinder and the inner side of the lower side of the shell, the powder pressing module comprises a supporting seat fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat, a motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft end of the motor, a rotating shaft end of the rotating rod is fixedly arranged with a rotating rod, a disc is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotating rod and close to the inner side of the shell, a spring is fixedly arranged between the disc and the disc, four groups of fixing rods are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the disc, a roller sleeve member is fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the disc, four groups of fixing rods are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the disc, two groups of the two roller members are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the two roller members, and two roller members are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the roller members and are fixedly arranged at two roller members.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the electronic scale is electrically connected with the fertilizer cylinder and the motor, and the joint of the shell and the filter plate is obliquely arranged.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the rotating rod movably penetrates through the upper side of the shell, a limit sliding block is arranged at a position, close to the disc, of the outer side of the rotating rod, and the disc and the rotating rod are in sliding arrangement.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the outside of cylinder is provided with a plurality of groups of toper thorns, first string ball is connected with the external member by soft steel rope, the central point of filter puts the back taper setting.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the ration module is including fixing the plectane that sets up in shell and toper section of thick bamboo junction, four groups of feed openings have been seted up to the inboard of plectane, the outside of dwang is fixed and is provided with a plurality of groups and scrape the strip, the bottom of dwang is fixed and is provided with three group's second and hangs the ball, the inner wall of shell corresponds four groups of feed openings's position and all is fixed and be provided with infrared sensor, the downside inner wall of toper section of thick bamboo is fixed and is provided with a plurality of groups of stationary blades, the lower extreme of plectane corresponds four groups of feed openings's position and all is fixed and is provided with the buret.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the lower extreme of plectane is close to the outside of four sets of quantitative pipes and all is fixed and is provided with two sets of electric putter, two sets of electric putter's flexible rod end is fixed and is provided with the ring piece, the lower extreme of ring piece is fixed and is provided with four sets of brackets, four sets of the inboard of bracket all activity is provided with the gear, four sets of the downside of gear is all fixed and is provided with the sealing washer, four sets of the edge of sealing washer is all fixed and is provided with the sealing strip, four sets of the outside of quantitative pipe is all fixed and is provided with the ring gear.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the center of plectrum is the back taper setting, the plectrum sets up for the activity with the dwang, four groups the size of feed inlet, ration pipe is different, scrape the strip laminating and set up on the plectrum surface, three groups the second hangs the ball and is connected with the dwang by soft steel rope, four groups infrared sensor is signal connection with the touch-sensitive screen control box, the stationary blade corresponds the second and hangs the ball and be connected with the dwang.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the electric push rod is in signal connection with the touch screen control box, the ring piece is arranged at the outer side of the quantitative tube, the gear and the toothed ring are in meshed arrangement, and the four groups of sealing pieces cover the bottom of the quantitative tube.
Also provided is a method of adding a stable fertilizer inhibitor for operating a precision adding apparatus for the inhibitor in a stable fertilizer, comprising the steps of:
S1: the powder inhibitor is added through the material guide pipe, the motor drives the four groups of fixed rods and the roller to rotate, and the conical thorns on the outer side crush or crush the agglomerated inhibitor and the telescopic change of the height, so that the protection of the roller and the filter plate is improved, and accidental damage is avoided;
S2: when the four groups of rollers rotate, the two groups of first hanging balls fixed at the two ends are thrown, and impact the filter plate to generate vibration, so that inhibitor powder on the filter plate is promoted to be filtered;
s3: the rotation through the dwang drives a plurality of groups and scrapes the strip and push the powder after filtering into different material mouths, quantitative buret in collect, and four groups not the quantitative buret of equidimension fill inhibitor ration different, and the electric putter of cooperation start-up opens four sets of sealing plates, puts in the discharge with inside quantitative inhibitor, and three groups of second are hung the ball striking and are shaken its remaining powder and fall when rotatory, improve the accuracy nature of putting in.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The powder inhibitor is added to the shell through the material guide pipe and falls to the filter plate for filtering, the inhibitor of some caking can be filtered out by the filter plate, the motor that starts drives the dwang and rotates, and be provided with spacing slider position through the dwang outside and drive the disc, four sets of dead levers, the cylinder rotates, because the activity sets up the cylinder in the dead lever outside and filter laminating setting, so when the dwang drives, the cylinder can independently roll, the setting of the toper thorn in the cooperation outside bumps the inhibitor of caking or pulverizes, and when facing harder caking or other things, the gliding setting of disc and dwang, compression spring carries out the change of contact height, break the caking through rolling many times, and other substances of not having an intention get into, high flexible change, the protection to cylinder, the filter is improved, avoid unexpected damage.
2. When the four groups of rollers rotate, the two groups of first hanging balls fixed at the two ends are thrown, and can impact the filter plate to generate vibration, so that inhibitor powder on the filter plate is promoted to be filtered.
3. After entering the plectane upper end later, drive a plurality of groups through the rotation of dwang and scrape the strip and rotate, push the powder after filtering into different material mouths, quantitative buret in collect, and the infrared sensor that four group material mouths upside corresponds monitors the inhibitor height in four groups quantitative burets in real time, feedback presents on the touch screen control box, and four groups of not unidimensional quantitative burets fill inhibitor ration different, but touch screen control box starts the electric putter of setting of a set of quantitative buret both sides that corresponds according to the demand, the pulling ring piece rises upwards, four groups of brackets of pulling simultaneously, the gear upwards moves, and the toothed rim rotation of meshing setting is along the quantitative buret outside, thereby make the fixed four groups of sealing pieces of downside open, put in the discharge with inside quantitative inhibitor, and when putting in, avoid not a small amount of inhibitor powder to remain, rotatory dwang can last three groups of rotatory striking stationary blades of second hanging balls in area at this moment, produce vibration and fall its remaining powder, improve the accuracy of putting in, reduce the error, and four groups of sealing pieces open the use volume that cooperates the electronic scale that can satisfy the volume of proportioning all the time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a precise adding device for an inhibitor in a stable fertilizer;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a precise adding device for inhibitor in stable fertilizer;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a powder pressing module and a quantitative module of a precise adding device for an inhibitor in a stable fertilizer;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion a of a precise adding device for an inhibitor in a stable fertilizer according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a powder pressing module of a precise adding device for an inhibitor in a stable fertilizer;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a quantitative module structure of a precise adding device for an inhibitor in a stable fertilizer;
Fig. 7 is a schematic partial structure of a quantitative module of a precise adding device for inhibitor in stable fertilizer.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a touch screen control box; 3. an electronic scale; 4. a fertilizer cylinder; 5. a housing; 6. a material guiding pipe; 7. a powder pressing module; 71. a support base; 72. a motor; 73. a rotating lever; 74. a wafer; 75. a disc; 76. a spring; 77. a fixed rod; 78. a roller; 79. a kit; 710. a first hanging ball; 711. a filter plate; 8. a conical cylinder; 9. a quantification module; 91. a circular plate; 92. a material port; 93. scraping the strip; 94. a second hanging ball; 95. an infrared sensor; 96. a fixing piece; 97. a metering tube; 98. an electric push rod; 99. a ring piece; 910. a shaft bracket; 911. a gear; 912. a sealing sheet; 913. a sealing strip; 914. a toothed ring.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than as described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The precise adding device for the inhibitor in the stable fertilizer shown in fig. 1-7 comprises a supporting frame 1, a touch screen control box 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting frame 1 near the upper position, an electronic scale 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the supporting frame 1, a fertilizer cylinder 4 is arranged at the upper end of the electronic scale 3, a shell 5 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the upper side of the supporting frame 1, a material guiding pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the shell 5, a powder pressing module 7 is arranged at the inner side of the shell 5, a conical cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shell 5, a quantitative module 9 is arranged at the inner side of the conical cylinder 8 and the lower side of the shell 5, the powder pressing module 7 comprises a supporting seat 71 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell 5, a motor 72 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat 71, a rotating shaft end of the motor 72 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 73, a disc 74 is fixedly arranged at the outer side near the inner side of the shell 5, a disc 75 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotating rod 73, a spring 76 is fixedly arranged between the disc 74 and the disc 75, four groups of fixing rods 77 are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the disc 75, four groups of fixing rods 78 are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the disc 75 and the outer sides of the disc 75 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the outer sides of the shell 78, two groups of the rotating rod 78 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the outer sides 78 are fixedly and are fixedly provided with two sets of a sleeve member 79, and are fixedly provided with two outer sleeve member is respectively.
The electronic scale 3 is electrically connected with the fertilizer cylinder 4 and the motor 72, the joint of the shell 5 and the filter plate 711 is in an inclined arrangement, the rotating rod 73 movably penetrates through the upper side of the shell 5, a limiting slide block is arranged at the position, close to the disc 75, of the outer side of the rotating rod 73, the disc 75 and the rotating rod 73 are in sliding arrangement, a plurality of groups of conical spines are arranged on the outer side of the roller 78, the first hanging ball 710 is connected with the sleeve 79 through a soft steel rope, and the center position of the filter plate 711 is in an inverted conical arrangement.
The fertilizer cylinder 4 placed at the upper end of the electronic scale 3 can receive quantitatively discharged inhibitors, the side of the fertilizer cylinder 4 can accurately weigh the weight of the inhibitors entering the inside, during use, the powder inhibitors are added into the shell 5 through the material guide pipe 6 and drop onto the filter plate 711 to be filtered, some caking inhibitors can be filtered out by the filter plate 711, the started motor 72 drives the rotating rod 73 to rotate, the limiting slide block positions are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 73 to drive the disc 75, the four groups of fixing rods 77 and the roller 78 to rotate, the roller 78 movably arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod 77 is attached to the filter plate 711, the roller 78 can autonomously roll while the rotating rod 73 drives the roller 78 to be matched with the conical thorns on the outer side to crush or crush the caking inhibitors, the disc 75 and the rotating rod 73 slide when the harder caking inhibitors or other things face, the compression spring 76 makes contact with the caking inhibitors to be crushed, other unintentional matters enter, the high expansion change is avoided, protection of the roller 78 and the filter plate is improved, on the other hand, the two groups of the filter plate 711 are accidentally vibrated, and vibration balls are simultaneously carried out on the two ends of the filter plate 711.
The quantitative module 9 comprises a circular plate 91 fixedly arranged at the joint of the shell 5 and the conical barrel 8, four groups of material holes 92 are formed in the inner side of the circular plate 91, a plurality of groups of scraping strips 93 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 73, three groups of second hanging balls 94 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod 73, infrared sensors 95 are fixedly arranged at positions, corresponding to the four groups of material holes 92, of the inner wall of the shell 5, a plurality of groups of fixing plates 96 are fixedly arranged at positions, corresponding to the four groups of material holes 92, of the inner wall of the conical barrel 8, quantitative pipes 97 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the circular plate 91, two groups of electric push rods 98 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the circular plate 91, two groups of telescopic rod ends of the electric push rods 98 are fixedly provided with annular plates 99, four groups of shaft brackets 910 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the annular plates 99, gears 911 are movably arranged at the inner sides of the four groups of the shaft brackets 910, sealing plates 912 are fixedly arranged at the lower sides of the four groups of gears, sealing plates 912 are fixedly provided with sealing strips 913, toothed rings 914 are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the four groups of the quantitative pipes 97.
The center of the circular plate 91 is in an inverted cone shape, the circular plate 91 and the rotating rod 73 are in movable arrangement, four groups of material openings 92 and quantitative tubes 97 are different in size, the scraping strips 93 are attached to the surface of the circular plate 91, three groups of second hanging balls 94 are connected with the rotating rod 73 through soft steel ropes, four groups of infrared sensors 95 are in signal connection with the touch screen control box 2, a fixed piece 96 corresponds to the connection of the second hanging balls 94 and the rotating rod 73, an electric push rod 98 is in signal connection with the touch screen control box 2, a ring piece 99 is arranged at the outer side position of the quantitative tubes 97, a gear 911 and a toothed ring 914 are in meshed arrangement, and four groups of sealing pieces 912 are covered at the bottom of the quantitative tubes 97.
After entering the upper end of the circular plate 91, the rotating rod 73 drives the plurality of groups of scraping strips 93 to rotate, filtered powder is pushed into different material openings 92 and quantitative pipes 97 to be collected, the corresponding infrared sensors 95 on the upper sides of the four groups of material openings 92 monitor the inhibitor heights of the four groups of quantitative pipes 97 in real time, the inhibitor heights are fed back to the touch screen control box 2 to be displayed, the four groups of quantitative pipes 97 with different sizes are filled with different inhibitor quantification amounts, the touch screen control box 2 can start the corresponding electric push rods 98 arranged on two sides of the group of quantitative pipes 97 according to requirements, the pulling ring piece 99 is lifted upwards, the four groups of shaft brackets 910 and the gears 911 are pulled to move upwards, the meshed gears 911 are rotated along the toothed rings 914 on the outer sides of the quantitative pipes 97, so that the four groups of sealing pieces 912 fixed on the lower sides are opened, the internal quantitative inhibitor is released, and when the inhibitor powder residues are not small, at the moment, the rotating rod 73 continuously carries the three groups of second hanging balls 94 to rotate to collide 96 to generate vibration to enable the residual powder to fall, the vibration is improved, the releasing error of the powder is always met, and the electronic scale is also accurate, and the volume of the electronic scale is matched with the electronic scale is large, and the volume of the electronic scale is matched is large.
Also provided is a method of adding a stable fertilizer inhibitor for operating a precision adding apparatus for the inhibitor in a stable fertilizer, comprising the steps of:
S1: the powder inhibitor is added through the material guide pipe 6, the motor 72 drives the four groups of fixing rods 77 and the roller 78 to rotate, the conical thorns on the outer side crush or crush the agglomerated inhibitor, and the telescopic change of the height improves the protection of the roller 78 and the filter plate 711, and avoids accidental damage;
S2: while the four sets of rollers 78 rotate, the two sets of first hanging balls 710 fixed at two ends are thrown, and impact the filter plate 711 to generate vibration, so that inhibitor powder on the filter plate 711 is promoted to be filtered;
S3: the rotation of the rotating rod 73 drives the scraping strips 93 to push filtered powder into different material openings 92 and quantitative pipes 97 for collection, and four groups of quantitative pipes 97 with different sizes are filled with different quantities of inhibitors, and are matched with the started electric push rods 98 to open four groups of sealing plates 912, so that the internal quantitative inhibitors are thrown and discharged, and when the rotating rod rotates, the three groups of second hanging balls 94 impact to shake off residual powder, so that the throwing accuracy is improved.
Working principle: firstly, the touch screen control box 2 and the electronic scale 3 are technical structures of the existing equipment, a fertilizer cylinder 4 placed at the upper end of the electronic scale 3 can receive quantitatively discharged inhibitors, the side of the fertilizer cylinder 4 can accurately weigh the weight of the inhibitors entering the inside, when the device is used, powder inhibitors are added into a shell 5 through a material guide pipe 6 to fall onto a filter plate 711 for filtering, some caking inhibitors are filtered out by the filter plate 711, a started motor 72 drives a rotating rod 73 to rotate, a disc 75, four groups of fixed rods 77 and a roller 78 are driven to rotate through a limit sliding block position arranged outside the rotating rod 73, the roller 78 movably arranged outside the fixed rod 77 is adhered to the filter plate 711, so that the roller 78 can independently roll while the rotating rod 73 drives, and the caking inhibitors are crashed or crushed in cooperation with the conical thorn arranged outside, while the disc 75 and the rotating rod 73 are arranged in a sliding way when facing harder caking or other things, the compression spring 76 is used for changing the contact height, the caking is crushed by multiple times, other substances which enter unintentionally, the expansion and contraction of the height are changed, the protection of the roller 78 and the filter plate 711 is improved, accidental damage is avoided, on the other hand, when the four groups of rollers 78 rotate, the two groups of first hanging balls 710 fixed at two ends are thrown, the filter plate 711 is impacted to vibrate, thereby promoting the filtering of inhibitor powder on the filter plate 711, then after entering the upper end of the circular plate 91, the rotation of the rotating rod 73 drives the plurality of scraping strips 93 to rotate, the filtered powder is pushed into different material inlets 92 and quantitative pipes 97 to be collected, and the infrared sensors 95 corresponding to the upper sides of the four groups of material inlets 92 monitor the inhibitor height in the four groups of quantitative pipes 97 in real time, the four groups of metering tubes 97 with different sizes are fed back to the touch screen control box 2 for presentation, the metering tubes 97 with different sizes are filled with inhibitors, the touch screen control box 2 can be started to correspondingly start the electric push rods 98 arranged on two sides of one group of metering tubes 97 according to requirements, the pulling ring piece 99 is lifted upwards, meanwhile, the four groups of shaft brackets 910 and the gears 911 are pulled to move upwards, the meshed gears 911 rotate along the toothed rings 914 on the outer sides of the metering tubes 97, so that the four groups of sealing pieces 912 fixed on the lower side are opened to discharge the internal metering inhibitors, and when the metering inhibitors are discharged, a small amount of inhibitor powder residues are avoided, at the moment, the rotating rod 73 continuously rotates with the three groups of second hanging balls 94 to strike the fixing pieces 96, vibration is generated to shake the residual powder, the accuracy of the metering is improved, errors are reduced, and the four groups of sealing pieces 912 are always opened to be matched with the use of the electronic scale 3, so that the proportioning of a large volume can be met.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, if present, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. Accurate interpolation equipment of inhibitor in stable fertilizer, including braced frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a portable electronic scale, including supporting frame (1), supporting frame (7), disk (74) and disc (75) are provided with, touch screen control box (2) is close to upper position fixed mounting to one end of supporting frame (1), the inboard bottom fixed of supporting frame (1) is provided with electronic scale (3), the upper end of electronic scale (3) is provided with fertilizer section of thick bamboo (4), the inside fixed shell (5) that is provided with in upside of supporting frame (1), one side upper end fixed of shell (5) is provided with feed pipe (6), the inboard of shell (5) is provided with powder pressing module (7), the lower extreme fixed of shell (5) is provided with cone (8), the inboard of cone (8) and the inside fixed quantitative module (9) that are provided with of shell (5), powder pressing module (7) are including fixed setting up supporting seat (71) in shell (5) upper end, the upper end fixed mounting of supporting seat (71) has motor (72), the rotation axle head fixed of motor (72) is provided with dwang (73), the outside of dwang (73) is close to shell (5) inboard position fixed and is provided with disk (74), outside of disk (74) is provided with disk (75) and disk (75) fixed disk (75), four groups of fixing rods (77) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the disc (75), rollers (78) are movably arranged on the outer sides of the four groups of fixing rods (77), sleeve members (79) are fixedly arranged at two ends of each roller (78), two groups of first hanging balls (710) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of sleeve members (79), and a filter plate (711) is fixedly arranged at the position, attached to the inner side of the shell (5), of the four groups of rollers (78);
The rotating rod (73) movably penetrates through the upper side of the shell (5), a limiting slide block is arranged at the position, close to the disc (75), of the outer side of the rotating rod (73), and the disc (75) and the rotating rod (73) are in sliding arrangement;
The outer side of the roller (78) is provided with a plurality of groups of conical spines, the first hanging balls (710) are connected with the sleeve (79) through soft steel ropes, and the center position of the filter plate (711) is arranged in an inverted conical manner;
the quantitative module (9) comprises a circular plate (91) fixedly arranged at the joint of the shell (5) and the conical cylinder (8), four groups of material openings (92) are formed in the inner side of the circular plate (91), a plurality of groups of scraping strips (93) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (73), three groups of second hanging balls (94) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (73), infrared sensors (95) are fixedly arranged at positions, corresponding to the four groups of material openings (92), of the inner wall of the shell (5), a plurality of groups of fixing sheets (96) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the conical cylinder (8), and quantitative pipes (97) are fixedly arranged at positions, corresponding to the four groups of material openings (92), of the lower end of the circular plate (91);
Two groups of electric push rods (98) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the circular plate (91) close to the outer sides of four groups of quantitative pipes (97), ring plates (99) are fixedly arranged at the telescopic rod ends of the two groups of electric push rods (98), four groups of shaft brackets (910) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the ring plates (99), gears (911) are movably arranged at the inner sides of the four groups of shaft brackets (910), sealing plates (912) are fixedly arranged at the lower sides of the four groups of gears (911), sealing strips (913) are fixedly arranged at the edges of the four groups of sealing plates (912), and toothed rings (914) are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the four groups of quantitative pipes (97);
The center of the circular plate (91) is in an inverted cone shape, the circular plate (91) and the rotating rod (73) are movably arranged, four groups of material openings (92) and quantitative pipes (97) are different in size, the scraping strips (93) are arranged on the surface of the circular plate (91) in a bonding mode, three groups of second hanging balls (94) are connected with the rotating rod (73) through soft steel ropes, four groups of infrared sensors (95) are in signal connection with the touch screen control box (2), and the fixing pieces (96) are connected with the rotating rod (73) corresponding to the second hanging balls (94);
The electric push rod (98) is in signal connection with the touch screen control box (2), the ring piece (99) is arranged at the outer side of the quantitative tube (97), the gear (911) and the toothed ring (914) are in meshed arrangement, and four groups of sealing pieces (912) cover the bottom of the quantitative tube (97);
operating the precise adding equipment for the inhibitor in the stable fertilizer, comprising the following steps of:
S1: the powder inhibitor is added through the material guide pipe (6), the motor (72) drives the four groups of fixing rods (77) and the roller (78) to rotate, the caking inhibitor is crashed or crushed by the arrangement of the conical thorns at the outer side, and the telescopic change of the height is improved, so that the roller (78) and the filter plate (711) are protected, and accidental damage is avoided;
S2: while the four groups of rollers (78) rotate, the two groups of first hanging balls (710) fixed at the two ends are thrown, and can strike the filter plate (711) to generate vibration, so that inhibitor powder on the filter plate (711) is promoted to be filtered;
S3: the rotation through dwang (73) drives a plurality of groups and scrapes strip (93) and push the powder after filtering into different material mouths (92), quantitative pipe (97) and collect, and four different big or small quantitative pipe (97) of group fill inhibitor ration difference, and electric putter (98) of cooperation start-up opens four sets of sealing plates (912), puts in the discharge with inside quantitative inhibitor, and three sets of second string balls (94) striking shakes down its remaining powder when rotatory, improves the accuracy nature of putting in.
2. The precise adding device for inhibitors in stable fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electronic scale (3) is electrically connected with the fertilizer cylinder (4) and the motor (72), and the joint of the shell (5) and the filter plate (711) is arranged in an inclined mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311329425.2A CN117298948B (en) | 2023-10-16 | 2023-10-16 | Accurate adding equipment and method for inhibitor in stable fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311329425.2A CN117298948B (en) | 2023-10-16 | 2023-10-16 | Accurate adding equipment and method for inhibitor in stable fertilizer |
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| CN117298948B true CN117298948B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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| CN216333103U (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-19 | 泰宁县新兴米业有限公司 | Rice quantitative packaging device |
| CN115362807A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-22 | 道行网络科技(上海)有限公司 | Agricultural device convenient for barley fertilization |
| CN115739325A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-03-07 | 商丘师范学院 | Grinder is used in microbial manure processing |
| CN219816459U (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-10-13 | 杭州众友农业技术有限公司 | Water-soluble fertile preprocessing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2599550B1 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2015-02-25 | Sandvik Intellectual Property AB | A cone crusher having an arrangement for measuring a position of a crushing shell |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001029765A (en) * | 1999-05-19 | 2001-02-06 | Nippon Flour Mills Co Ltd | Continuous liquid adding and mixing apparatus |
| CN210964820U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-07-10 | 南京鑫铭机械有限公司 | Make things convenient for quantitative unloading's raw materials mixing device for metal material |
| CN216333103U (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-19 | 泰宁县新兴米业有限公司 | Rice quantitative packaging device |
| CN115362807A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-22 | 道行网络科技(上海)有限公司 | Agricultural device convenient for barley fertilization |
| CN115739325A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-03-07 | 商丘师范学院 | Grinder is used in microbial manure processing |
| CN219816459U (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-10-13 | 杭州众友农业技术有限公司 | Water-soluble fertile preprocessing device |
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| CN117298948A (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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