CN117298643B - Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil condensation recovery unit - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil condensation recovery unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117298643B CN117298643B CN202311617136.2A CN202311617136A CN117298643B CN 117298643 B CN117298643 B CN 117298643B CN 202311617136 A CN202311617136 A CN 202311617136A CN 117298643 B CN117298643 B CN 117298643B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- fixedly connected
- wall
- evaporation
- volatile oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000951473 Schizonepeta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0003—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/027—Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil condensing and recycling device, which comprises a main body and a condensing box, wherein the condensing box is arranged at the top of the main body, a circulating mechanism is arranged in the condensing box, the device also comprises an evaporating mechanism, the evaporating mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the condensing box, the evaporating mechanism comprises an evaporating barrel, the evaporating barrel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the condensing box, a heating mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body, the heating mechanism comprises a plugging frame, the plugging frame is inserted into the inner wall of the evaporating barrel, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the plugging frame. After the volatile oil is extracted, the two sliding blocks are pushed inwards to enable the sliding blocks to leave the lower part of the control frame, so that the butterfly valve plate loses the balance maintaining force, the two control rods slide relatively in the sliding holes, the butterfly valve plate tilts, the extracted volatile oil flows out of the evaporation barrel through the outlet to be collected, and a mode of taking out the container by using a tool manually is replaced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil condensing and recycling device.
Background
The components of the traditional Chinese medicine materials are complex and various, wherein the medicinal components of a part of the traditional Chinese medicine materials comprise volatile oil components, such as peppermint, schizonepeta, notopterygium root and the like, the Chinese pharmacopoeia has clear requirements on the volatile oil content of the traditional Chinese medicine materials, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are unqualified medicine materials with the content lower than the content standard, and the problem of extracting the volatile oil can be related to the Chinese patent medicine materials comprising the traditional Chinese medicine materials in the prescription in the production process. Although the method for extracting volatile oil from Chinese medicinal materials is more, such as solvent method, squeezing method, supercritical extraction method, etc., the method for extracting volatile oil from Chinese medicinal materials by steam distillation in a multifunctional extraction tank is widely used in production links because the volatile oil and water decoction are required to be extracted in the production of most Chinese patent medicines.
When extracting traditional chinese medicine volatile oil, generally place the container and heat inside condensation recovery unit and make inside chinese medicine liquid boiling produce steam, get rid of moisture, the chinese medicine volatile oil is generally required to be opened condensation recovery unit and is collected the mode that takes out the container with chinese medicine volatile oil after extracting, but generally operate through the manual work with the instrument when taking out the container, not only can lead to the workman to touch by mistake to receive the injury because of the inside high temperature of the device, need install fixed position when placing the container in condensation recovery unit inside simultaneously, can lead to the container unable to be connected with the heater and unable to heat the container inside when the position is placed inaccurately.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil condensing and recycling device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil condensing and recycling device, which comprises a main body and a condensing box, wherein the condensing box is arranged at the top of the main body, a circulating mechanism is arranged in the condensing box, and the device further comprises:
the evaporation mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the condensing box and comprises an evaporation barrel which is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the bottom of the condensing box;
the heating mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body and comprises a plugging frame, the plugging frame is inserted into the inner wall of the evaporation barrel, the top of the plugging frame is fixedly connected with three clamping blocks, the three clamping blocks are arrayed in a circumference mode with the plugging frame as a center, the top of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a control frame, two clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the control frame and symmetrically distributed with the plugging frame as a center, two sliding holes are formed in the top of the plugging frame in a penetrating mode, and the two sliding holes are correspondingly arranged with the clamping grooves;
the control mechanism is arranged inside the evaporation barrel and comprises a control rod, the control rod is slidably connected inside the sliding hole, the bottom of the control rod is hinged with a butterfly valve plate, the top of the control rod is fixedly connected with a sliding frame, the top of the sliding frame is slidably connected with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove.
Further, four supporting legs of main part bottom fixedly connected with, four supporting legs use the main part as central circumference array, main part bottom fixedly connected with export, export and evaporation vat inside intercommunication each other, main part top fixedly connected with extension ring, a plurality of fixed orifices has been seted up at the extension ring top, and recovery mouth has been run through to the condensing-tank bottom, and a fixedly connected with outlet valve that main part bottom corresponds with the recovery mouth.
Further, the circulation mechanism comprises a water inlet frame which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body, the water inlet frame penetrates into the condensing box, the outer wall of the main body is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting frame, and the bottom of the liquid collecting frame is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet.
Further, the inboard fixedly connected with three separator tube of liquid collecting frame, three separator tube equidistance distributes, and the separator tube runs through to the condensation box inside, separator tube and liquid collecting frame intercommunication each other, and the one end fixedly connected with dispersion tube of liquid collecting frame is kept away from to the separator tube, and separator tube and dispersion tube intercommunication each other, inlet frame and dispersion tube fixed connection, and separator tube and dispersion tube intercommunication each other.
Further, the main part top is provided with closing mechanism, and closing mechanism is including the closure board, and the closure board is pegged graft at the main part top, and closure board outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting bracket, a plurality of mounting bracket use the closure board as central circumference array, and the perforation hole has been seted up to closure board bottom center department, and three gomphosis hole has been seted up to perforation hole inner wall, and three gomphosis hole and three fixture block correspond the setting, and closure board top fixedly connected with relief valve, the relief valve communicates each other with the condensation box inside.
Further, the evaporation mechanism further comprises a steam outlet, the steam outlet is formed in the outer wall of the evaporation barrel, a plurality of steam outlets are formed in the outer wall of the evaporation barrel, the plurality of steam outlets are arranged in a circumferential array with the evaporation barrel as the center, a baffle frame is fixedly connected to one position, close to the upper portion of the steam outlet, of the inner wall of the evaporation barrel, and the steam outlet is in a slope shape.
Further, the heating mechanism further comprises a heater, the heater is fixedly connected to the top of the plugging frame, the output end of the heater is fixedly connected with a heating rod, the heating rod is arranged inside the evaporation barrel, an electric wire is arranged at the top of the heater, and a hanging bracket is arranged on the outer wall of the control frame.
Further, the sliding blocks are correspondingly matched with the clamping grooves, two control rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the butterfly valve plates as centers, the sliding blocks are two, the two butterfly valve plates are correspondingly arranged with the two control rods, and the outer walls of the butterfly valve plates are propped against the inner wall of the evaporation barrel.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the clamping block is pulled up through the control frame to enable the blocking frame to leave the interior of the evaporation barrel, a gap is reserved between the blocking frame and the penetrating hole so as to facilitate the plugging of the pipeline into the interior of the evaporation barrel, quantitative liquid medicine can be injected into the interior of the evaporation barrel through the pipeline, the blocking frame is reset after the pipeline is taken out, the liquid in the interior of the evaporation barrel is heated and warmed through the heater and the heating rod, so that the liquid medicine boils, meanwhile, generated steam is dispersed out of the interior of the evaporation barrel through the steam outlet hole and enters the interior of the condensing box to be matched with the circulating mechanism to become distilled water to be stored in the interior of the condensing box, and after the volatile oil is extracted, the two sliding blocks are pushed inwards to enable the sliding blocks to leave the lower part of the control frame, so that the butterfly valve plate loses balance maintaining force, the two control rods slide relatively in the sliding holes, the butterfly valve plate tilts, the extracted volatile oil flows out of the evaporation barrel through the outlet to be collected, and a container taking-out mode of a manual tool is replaced, so that the container is prevented from being damaged due to mistakenly touching caused by the temperature in the interior of the device, and the container is prevented from being arranged in a fixed position when the condensing device is placed in the interior, and the container is prevented from being connected with the container when the container is not heated.
The control rod is propped against the bottom of the control frame through the sliding block when the blocking frame is reset, so that the butterfly valve plate is in a horizontal posture and is tightly attached to the inside of the evaporation barrel, and the blocking frame is reset to drive the butterfly valve plate to descend, so that the water level of liquid medicine in the evaporation barrel is lowered, and the phenomenon that the liquid medicine flows into the inside of the condensation box through the steam outlet when boiling to influence the extraction of volatile oil and the purity of water decoction can be avoided.
After steam generated by heating the inside of the evaporation barrel enters the condensing box, the water inlet frame is connected with the cooling liquid injection pipe, so that cooling liquid continuously enters the dispersing pipe and is dispersed into the four separating pipes, meanwhile, the cooling liquid enters the liquid collecting frame to be collected, the cooling liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet, water vapor in the condensing box can be changed into water drops when meeting cold to be adsorbed on the outer surfaces of the water inlet frame, the dispersing pipe and the separating pipes, and continuously drops downwards, thereby forming Chinese medicinal decoction by dropping downwards, completing the condensation recovery of the water vapor when extracting volatile oil, and improving the practicability of the device.
According to the invention, when the heating mechanism is installed in the evaporation barrel, the top of the condensing box is sealed through the sealing plate, the sealing plate is fixed through the connection of the mounting frame and the fixing hole at the top of the extension ring through the bolts, and the heating mechanism can conveniently move up and down through the penetrating hole and the embedding hole, so that the inlet of the evaporation barrel is conveniently opened to add liquid medicine into the evaporation barrel.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a circulation mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a closure mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a heating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 7.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
in the figure: 1. a main body; 101. support legs; 102. an outlet; 103. an extension ring; 104. a condensing box; 105. recovering the mouth; 2. a circulation mechanism; 201. a water inlet frame; 202. a liquid collecting frame; 203. a liquid outlet; 204. a separation tube; 205. a dispersion tube; 3. a closing mechanism; 301. a closing plate; 302. a mounting frame; 303. a penetrating hole; 304. a fitting hole; 4. an evaporation mechanism; 401. an evaporation barrel; 402. a steam outlet hole; 403. a baffle frame; 5. a heating mechanism; 501. a blocking frame; 502. a clamping block; 503. a control rack; 504. a clamping groove; 505. a heater; 506. a heating rod; 507. a slide hole; 6. a control mechanism; 601. a control lever; 602. a butterfly valve plate; 603. a carriage; 604. a slide block; 605. a limiting block; 7. and a pressure release valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the invention discloses a condensing and recycling device for volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises an evaporating mechanism 4, wherein the evaporating mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of a condensing box 104, the evaporating mechanism 4 comprises an evaporating barrel 401, the evaporating barrel 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the condensing box 104, the evaporating mechanism 4 further comprises a plurality of steam outlet holes 402, the steam outlet holes 402 are formed in the outer wall of the evaporating barrel 401, the plurality of steam outlet holes 402 are arrayed in a circumference mode by taking the evaporating barrel 401 as a center, a baffle frame 403 is fixedly connected to one part, close to the upper part of the steam outlet holes 402, of the inner wall of the evaporating barrel 401, the shape of the steam outlet holes 402 is in a slope shape, liquid medicine boils, and meanwhile, generated steam is dispersed out of the evaporating barrel 401 into the condensing box 104 through the steam outlet holes 402, and is matched with the circulating mechanism 2 to become distilled water to be stored in the condensing box 104;
the heating mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the main body 1, the heating mechanism 5 comprises a plugging frame 501, the plugging frame 501 is inserted into the inner wall of the evaporation barrel 401, clamping blocks 502 are fixedly connected to the top of the plugging frame 501, three clamping blocks 502 are arranged in a circumferential array with the plugging frame 501 as the center, a control frame 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping blocks 502, the clamping blocks 502 are pulled up through the control frame 503 to enable the plugging frame 501 to leave the inside of the evaporation barrel 401, a gap is reserved between the plugging frame 501 and the penetrating hole 303 so as to facilitate plugging a pipeline into the inside of the evaporation barrel 401, a fixed amount of liquid medicine can be injected into the inside of the evaporation barrel 401 through the pipeline, two clamping grooves 504 are formed in the inner wall of the control frame 503, the two clamping grooves 504 are symmetrically distributed by taking the plugging frame 501 as the center, two sliding holes 507 penetrate through the top of the plugging frame 501, the two sliding holes 507 are correspondingly arranged with the clamping grooves 504, the heater 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the plugging frame 501, the output end of the heater 505 is fixedly connected with a heating rod 506, the heating rod 506 is arranged inside the evaporation barrel 401, the heater 505 is provided with an electric wire, the outer wall of the heater 505 is arranged, and the pipeline is arranged at the top of the control frame 503, and the pipeline is reset to enable the liquid medicine to be heated up through the heating rod 506, and the inside the evaporation barrel 401;
the control mechanism 6, the control mechanism 6 is arranged inside the evaporation barrel 401, the control mechanism 6 comprises a control rod 601, the control rod 601 is slidingly connected inside the sliding hole 507, the bottom of the control rod 601 is hinged with a butterfly valve plate 602, the top of the control rod 601 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 603, the top of the sliding frame 603 is slidingly connected with a sliding block 604, the top of the sliding block 604 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 605, the limiting block 605 is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove 504, the sliding block 604 is correspondingly matched with the clamping groove 504, the two control rods 601 are symmetrically distributed by taking the butterfly valve plates 602 as the center, the two butterfly valve plates 602 are correspondingly arranged with the two control rods 601, the outer wall of the butterfly valve plates 602 are propped against the inner wall of the evaporation barrel 401, after the volatile oil is extracted, the sliding block 604 is separated from the lower part of the control frame 503 by inwards pushing the two sliding blocks 604, so that the butterfly valve plate 602 loses the balance maintaining force, the two control rods 601 slide relatively in the sliding holes 507, so that the butterfly valve plate 602 inclines, the extracted volatile oil flows out of the evaporation barrel 401 through the outlet 102 to be collected, the control rods 601 are propped against the bottom of the control frame 503 through the sliding blocks 604 when the blocking frame 501 resets, the butterfly valve plate 602 is in a horizontal posture, the butterfly valve plate 602 is tightly attached to the inside of the evaporation barrel 401, the blocking frame 501 resets to drive the butterfly valve plate 602 to descend, the water level of the liquid medicine in the evaporation barrel 401 is lowered, and the phenomenon that the liquid medicine flows into the condensation box 104 after passing through the steam outlet 402 when boiling to influence the extraction of the volatile oil and the purity of the water decoction can be avoided.
During the use, pull up fixture block 502 through control frame 503, make and block up frame 501 leave inside evaporation barrel 401, and leave the gap between block up frame 501 and perforation hole 303 and be convenient for with the pipeline stopper into inside evaporation barrel 401, can pour into evaporation barrel 401 inside with quantitative liquid medicine through the pipeline, make block up frame 501 reset after taking out the pipeline, carry out the heating up to the liquid inside evaporation barrel 401 through heater 505 and heating rod 506, make the liquid medicine boiling, simultaneously, the steam that produces disperses inside entering condensation box 104 inside through play vapour hole 402, it becomes distilled water to coordinate with circulation mechanism 2 and store inside condensation box 104, and after the volatile oil draws, make slider 604 leave the below of control frame 503 through inwards pushing two sliders 604, thereby make butterfly valve board 602 lose the power that keeps the equilibrium, make two control rods 601 slide relatively inside slide in slide hole 507, thereby make butterfly valve board 602 take place the slope, make the volatile oil of extraction flow out evaporation barrel 401 through the export 102 and collect, in the bottom of block up frame 501 through slider 604 and control frame, make the steam that the board 602 is the gesture is in the evaporation barrel 401 and get in order to take place, make butterfly valve board 602 and make the level and make evaporation barrel 401 and make the inside evaporation barrel 401 closely draw water to the water and fall to the inside of butterfly valve board 602 and the water level of condensation box 104 when the volatile oil draws, can make the inside the water level of the inside of butterfly valve board and the evaporation barrel 401 and the water is reduced and the inside the condensation box is closely to the inside of the evaporation barrel 401, and the water is avoided and the water of the inside of the butterfly valve plate is reduced to the water to the inside the valve plate is reduced to the inside the valve plate and the inside the valve plate 401.
In embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1-8, a main body 1 and a condensation box 104 are shown, the condensation box 104 is arranged at the top of the main body 1, and a circulation mechanism 2 is arranged in the condensation box 104;
four supporting legs 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1, the four supporting legs 101 are arrayed circumferentially with the main body 1 as a center, an outlet 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1, the outlet 102 is communicated with the inside of the evaporation barrel 401, an extension ring 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the top of the extension ring 103, a recovery port 105 is formed in the bottom of the condensing box 104 in a penetrating manner, liquid in the condensing box 104 is conveniently recovered through a water valve arranged below the recovery port 105, and a water outlet valve is fixedly connected to one position, corresponding to the recovery port 105, of the bottom of the main body 1;
the circulation mechanism 2 comprises a water inlet frame 201, the water inlet frame 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body 1, the water inlet frame 201 penetrates into the condenser 104, the outer wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting frame 202, the bottom of the liquid collecting frame 202 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet 203, the inner side of the liquid collecting frame 202 is fixedly connected with three separation pipes 204, the three separation pipes 204 are distributed equidistantly, the separation pipes 204 penetrate into the condenser 104, the separation pipes 204 are communicated with the liquid collecting frame 202, one end of the separation pipe 204, which is far away from the liquid collecting frame 202, is fixedly connected with a dispersing pipe 205, the separation pipes 204 are communicated with the dispersing pipe 205, the water inlet frame 201 is fixedly connected with the dispersing pipe 205, the separation pipe 204 is communicated with the dispersing pipe 205, after steam generated by heating in the evaporation barrel 401 enters into the condenser 104, the water inlet frame 201 is connected with a cooling liquid injection pipe, so that cooling liquid continuously enters into the dispersing pipe 205, is dispersed into the four separation pipes 204, meanwhile, the cooling liquid enters into the inside the liquid collecting frame 202, is collected through the liquid outlet 203, water drops in the condenser 104 are adsorbed on the water inlet frame 205, the dispersing pipe 204 and the water drops down, and the water drops are continuously dropped down on the outer surface of the water drops are formed;
the top of the main body 1 is provided with the sealing mechanism 3, the sealing mechanism 3 comprises a sealing plate 301, the sealing plate 301 is inserted into the top of the main body 1, the outer wall of the sealing plate 301 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting frames 302, the plurality of mounting frames 302 take the sealing plate 301 as a central circumferential array, the center of the bottom of the sealing plate 301 is provided with a penetrating hole 303, the inner wall of the penetrating hole 303 is provided with three embedded holes 304, the three embedded holes 304 are correspondingly arranged with three clamping blocks 502, the top of the sealing plate 301 is fixedly connected with a pressure relief valve 7, the pressure relief valve 7 is mutually communicated with the inside of the condensing box 104, when the heating mechanism 5 is installed inside the evaporating barrel 401, the top of the condensing box 104 is sealed through the sealing plate 301, the mounting frames 302 are connected with the fixing holes at the top of the extension ring 103 through bolts to fix the sealing plate 301, the penetrating holes 303 and the embedded holes 304 are convenient for the heating mechanism 5 to move up and down, and the inlet of the evaporating barrel 401 is conveniently opened to add liquid medicine into the inside the evaporating barrel 401.
During the use, the inside steam that heats the production of evaporating drum 401 enters into the condenser box 104 inside after, connect the cooling liquid injection pipe with the frame 201 that intakes, make the coolant liquid continuously enter into dispersion pipe 205 inside, and disperse to four separation pipe 204 insidely, the inside collection of collecting the liquid collecting rack 202 can be entered simultaneously, discharge through liquid outlet 203, the inside steam of condenser box 104 can meet the cooling and become the water droplet and adsorb at the frame 201 that intakes, the surface of dispersion pipe 205 and separation pipe 204, and continuously drop down, thereby drop down and form traditional chinese medicine water decoction, accomplish the steam condensation recovery when extracting the volatile oil, install the evaporating drum 401 inside at heating mechanism 5, seal the top of condensing drum 104 through closing plate 301, and connect the mounting bracket 302 with the fixed orifices at extension ring 103 top through the bolt and fix closing plate 301, be convenient for heat mechanism 5 reciprocates through penetrating hole 303 and gomphosis hole 304, thereby the entry of conveniently opening evaporating drum 401 is to the inside liquid medicine of adding of evaporating drum 401.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine volatile oil condensation recovery unit, includes main part (1) and condensing box (104), condensing box (104) are seted up at main part (1) top, condensing box (104) inside is provided with circulation mechanism (2), its characterized in that still includes:
the evaporation mechanism (4), the evaporation mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the condensing box (104), the evaporation mechanism (4) comprises an evaporation barrel (401), and the evaporation barrel (401) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the bottom of the condensing box (104);
the heating mechanism (5), heating mechanism (5) sets up at main part (1) top, heating mechanism (5) is including stifled frame (501), stifled frame (501) peg graft at evaporation vat (401) inner wall, stifled frame (501) top fixedly connected with fixture block (502), fixture block (502) have three, three fixture block (502) use stifled frame (501) as central circumference array, fixture block (502) top fixedly connected with control frame (503), two draw-in grooves (504) have been seted up to control frame (503) inner wall, two draw-in grooves (504) use stifled frame (501) to be central symmetry and distribute, two slide holes (507) have been seted up in the penetration of stifled frame (501) top, two slide holes (507) are corresponding with draw-in groove (504);
the control mechanism (6), the control mechanism (6) is arranged inside the evaporation barrel (401), the control mechanism (6) comprises a control rod (601), the control rod (601) is slidably connected inside the sliding hole (507), a butterfly valve plate (602) is hinged to the bottom of the control rod (601), a sliding frame (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the control rod (601), a sliding block (604) is slidably connected to the top of the sliding frame (603), a limiting block (605) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (604), and the limiting block (605) is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove (504);
the evaporation mechanism (4) further comprises steam outlet holes (402), the steam outlet holes (402) are formed in the outer wall of the evaporation barrel (401), the steam outlet holes (402) are formed in a plurality of numbers, the steam outlet holes (402) are formed in a circumferential array taking the evaporation barrel (401) as a center, a baffle frame (403) is fixedly connected to one part, close to the upper part of the steam outlet holes (402), of the inner wall of the evaporation barrel (401), and the steam outlet holes (402) are in a slope shape;
the generated steam is dispersed out of the evaporation barrel (401) through the steam outlet hole (402) and enters the condensation box (104), and is matched with the circulating mechanism (2) to become distilled water to be stored in the condensation box (104);
the circulating mechanism (2) comprises a water inlet frame (201), the water inlet frame (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body (1), the water inlet frame (201) penetrates into the condensing box (104), the outer wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting frame (202), and the bottom of the liquid collecting frame (202) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet (203);
three separating pipes (204) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid collecting frame (202), the three separating pipes (204) are distributed at equal intervals, the separating pipes (204) penetrate into the condensing box (104), the separating pipes (204) are mutually communicated with the liquid collecting frame (202), one end, far away from the liquid collecting frame (202), of each separating pipe (204) is fixedly connected with a dispersing pipe (205), the separating pipes (204) are mutually communicated with the dispersing pipes (205), the water inlet frame (201) is fixedly connected with the dispersing pipes (205), and the separating pipes (204) are mutually communicated with the dispersing pipes (205);
after steam generated by internal heating of the evaporating barrel (401) enters the condensing box (104), the water inlet frame (201) is connected with the cooling liquid injection pipe, so that cooling liquid continuously enters the dispersing pipe (205) and is dispersed into the four separating pipes (204), meanwhile, the cooling liquid enters the liquid collecting frame (202) to be collected, and is discharged through the liquid outlet (203), water vapor in the condensing box (104) can be changed into water drops when being cooled to be adsorbed on the outer surfaces of the water inlet frame (201), the dispersing pipe (205) and the separating pipes (204), and continuously drops downwards, so that Chinese medicinal water decoction is formed by dropping downwards, and water vapor condensation recovery during volatile oil extraction is completed;
the heating mechanism (5) further comprises a heater (505), the heater (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the plugging frame (501), the output end of the heater (505) is fixedly connected with a heating rod (506), the heating rod (506) is arranged inside the evaporation barrel (401), an electric wire is arranged at the top of the heater (505), and a hanging frame is arranged on the outer wall of the control frame (503);
the two control rods (601) are symmetrically distributed by taking the butterfly valve plates (602) as the center, the two slide blocks (604) are correspondingly matched with the clamping grooves (504), the two butterfly valve plates (602) are correspondingly arranged with the two control rods (601), and the outer wall of the butterfly valve plates (602) is propped against the inner wall of the evaporation barrel (401);
after the volatile oil is extracted, the two sliding blocks (604) are pushed inwards to enable the sliding blocks (604) to leave the lower portion of the control frame (503), so that the butterfly valve plate (602) is enabled to lose the balance maintaining force, the two control rods (601) slide relatively in the sliding holes (507), the butterfly valve plate (602) is enabled to incline, the extracted volatile oil flows out of the evaporation barrel (401) through the outlet (102), the volatile oil is collected, the control rods (601) are abutted against the bottom of the control frame (503) through the sliding blocks (604) when the blocking frame (501) is reset, the butterfly valve plate (602) is enabled to be in a horizontal posture, the butterfly valve plate (602) is enabled to be tightly attached to the inside of the evaporation barrel (401), the blocking frame (501) is reset to enable the butterfly valve plate (602) to be driven to descend, so that the liquid level of liquid medicine in the evaporation barrel (401) is enabled to descend, and the liquid medicine can be prevented from flowing into the condensation box (104) through the steam outlet (402) when the liquid is boiled, and the purity of the extracted volatile oil is affected.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil condensing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: four supporting legs (101) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body (1), the four supporting legs (101) are arranged in a circle mode by taking the main body (1) as a center, an outlet (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body (1), the outlet (102) is mutually communicated with the inside of the evaporation barrel (401), an extension ring (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the top of the extension ring (103), a recovery port (105) is formed in the bottom of the condensing box (104) in a penetrating mode, and a water outlet valve is fixedly connected to one position, corresponding to the recovery port (105), of the bottom of the main body (1).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil condensing and recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a condenser, including main part (1), be provided with closing mechanism (3) at main part (1) top, closing mechanism (3) are including closing plate (301), closing plate (301) are pegged graft at main part (1) top, closing plate (301) outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting bracket (302), a plurality of mounting bracket (302) use closing plate (301) as central circumference array, closing plate (301) bottom center department has seted up through-hole (303), three gomphosis hole (304) have been seted up to through-hole (303) inner wall, three gomphosis hole (304) and three fixture block (502) are corresponding to be set up, closing plate (301) top fixedly connected with relief valve (7), inside intercommunication each other of relief valve (7) and condenser case (104).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311617136.2A CN117298643B (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil condensation recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311617136.2A CN117298643B (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil condensation recovery unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117298643A CN117298643A (en) | 2023-12-29 |
| CN117298643B true CN117298643B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89281562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311617136.2A Active CN117298643B (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil condensation recovery unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117298643B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206723545U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-12-08 | 山西建龙实业有限公司 | A kind of valve plate automatically controls lower negative pressure igniting new equipment |
| CN208554635U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-03-01 | 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 | One plant feed bin antidrip device |
| CN111762944A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-13 | 安徽明天氢能科技股份有限公司 | Water tank for oxyhydrogen machine |
| CN215736760U (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2022-02-08 | 福建省蜂生水绮蜂业有限公司 | Honey evaporation equipment for honey processing |
| CN217645857U (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-10-25 | 山东省中医药研究院 | Extraction element of traditional chinese medicine volatile oil |
| CN218146543U (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-27 | 安徽华艾生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Draw chinese mugwort grass distillation plant for essential oil |
| CN218526452U (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-02-24 | 江苏凯博防爆电气有限公司 | Special explosion-proof electric heater for oil field oil tank |
-
2023
- 2023-11-30 CN CN202311617136.2A patent/CN117298643B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206723545U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-12-08 | 山西建龙实业有限公司 | A kind of valve plate automatically controls lower negative pressure igniting new equipment |
| CN208554635U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-03-01 | 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 | One plant feed bin antidrip device |
| CN111762944A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-13 | 安徽明天氢能科技股份有限公司 | Water tank for oxyhydrogen machine |
| CN215736760U (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2022-02-08 | 福建省蜂生水绮蜂业有限公司 | Honey evaporation equipment for honey processing |
| CN218526452U (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-02-24 | 江苏凯博防爆电气有限公司 | Special explosion-proof electric heater for oil field oil tank |
| CN217645857U (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-10-25 | 山东省中医药研究院 | Extraction element of traditional chinese medicine volatile oil |
| CN218146543U (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-27 | 安徽华艾生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Draw chinese mugwort grass distillation plant for essential oil |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117298643A (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3539634A1 (en) | Device for extracting volatile oils contained in organic raw material by means of steam distillation and internal distillation method | |
| CN105125406A (en) | Efficient dynamic drug-decocting machine | |
| CN103893991A (en) | Heat cycle extraction concentration method for traditional Chinese medicine | |
| CN203763899U (en) | Chinese medicinal herb thermal circulating extracting and concentrating system | |
| CN117298643B (en) | Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil condensation recovery unit | |
| CN108543327B (en) | Intelligent volatile oil extraction, collection and separation equipment and process | |
| CN105854333B (en) | Distilling and extracting device while a kind of band piston | |
| CN210096992U (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine extraction device | |
| CN201182919Y (en) | Device for extracting alcohol-soluble plant composition | |
| CN103801102B (en) | A kind of variable post of many gradients imitates rectifier unit | |
| CN215855971U (en) | Novel circulating spices draws equipment | |
| CN211486620U (en) | Extraction element of traditional chinese medicine chemical composition | |
| CN113398608A (en) | Poria cocos extraction and concentration device | |
| CN205449572U (en) | Asphalitine extraction device | |
| CN208003477U (en) | Distilling and extracting device while volatile oil | |
| CN212560170U (en) | Volatile oil extraction equipment | |
| CN209039375U (en) | A kind of continuous extracting device extracted for crop chlorophyll | |
| CN211636615U (en) | Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular is experimental apparatus for pharmacology | |
| CN1078458C (en) | Multifunctional and highly effective process and apparatus for boiling, concentrating, separating and extracting Chinese medicines simultaneously | |
| CN211885434U (en) | Novel double water distiller | |
| CN102614682B (en) | Material extraction device | |
| CN207627966U (en) | Constant pressure distilling apparatus | |
| CN208975191U (en) | A kind of cooling distilling apparatus of chemical reagent easily collecting type | |
| CN111330306A (en) | Percolation leaching system and processing technology thereof | |
| CN215740517U (en) | Natural medicinal ingredient retaining device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |