CN117298426B - Multifunctional rhinitis medicine spray bottle - Google Patents

Multifunctional rhinitis medicine spray bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117298426B
CN117298426B CN202311605998.3A CN202311605998A CN117298426B CN 117298426 B CN117298426 B CN 117298426B CN 202311605998 A CN202311605998 A CN 202311605998A CN 117298426 B CN117298426 B CN 117298426B
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limiting
bottle
fixed
pressing
disc
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CN117298426A (en
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古庆家
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Sichuan Peoples Hospital of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences
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Sichuan Peoples Hospital of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional rhinitis medicine spray bottle, which relates to the technical field of medical administration and comprises a support plate and a bottle body, wherein a bottle cap is inserted at the top of the bottle body, a storage box is slidably arranged in the bottle body, a handle is arranged on the storage box, an extrusion pump mechanism is arranged in the bottle body, and a pressing head is inserted at the top of the extrusion pump mechanism. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the extrusion pump mechanism, the rotating column, the limiting top disk, the limiting bottom disk, the three limiting rods, the fixed hollow rod, the movable hollow rod, the pressing disk, the four limiting grooves, the reset spring, the four limiting blocks and the round table, the effects that a rhinitis patient only needs to carry one bottle of spray bottle to moisten the nasal cavity, the nasal cavity is flushed and dredged and the nasal cavity sprays medicine are realized, the cost is saved, the carrying is convenient, the operation is convenient, the switching of different medicines can be realized only by pressing, the subsequent medicine spraying is not influenced, the condition of liquid leakage is not generated, and the device is convenient and quick.

Description

Multifunctional rhinitis medicine spray bottle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical administration, in particular to a multifunctional rhinitis medicine spray bottle.
Background
The focus position of rhinitis is generally located in the nasal cavity, so that a specific medical appliance is needed to go deep into the nasal cavity for administration for treating rhinitis, a longer atomizing nozzle is arranged on a rhinitis sprayer, the nasal cavity can be sprayed for administration after going deep into the nostril, and most rhinitis patients have the problems of congestion and dryness of nasal mucosa, excessive blockage of secretion in the nasal cavity and the like.
The invention patent number CN115054814A discloses an allergic rhinitis sprayer, including depositing the medical kit, aerify subassembly, valve subassembly, intercommunication subassembly, shower nozzle store subassembly and flexible water pipe, it all installs on the terminal surface about the medical kit to deposit, the up end fixedly connected with valve subassembly of medical kit, valve subassembly up end fixedly connected with intercommunication subassembly, the shower nozzle subassembly is installed to the bilateral symmetry of intercommunication subassembly up end, the terminal surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle stores the subassembly under the medical kit, the inside top surface fixedly connected with flexible water pipe of medical kit. The spray head aims at the problems that the spray head is adhered with pollutants such as nasal discharge and the like, the spray head is usually fixed with a medicine tank, the whole sprayer is required to be cleaned during cleaning, and the cleaning is inconvenient. The spray head assembly is provided with the clamping mechanism and the spray head assembly which are mutually clamped, and after spraying is finished, the spray head assembly can be taken down for independent cleaning, so that the cleaning effect is improved.
The device realizes that after spraying is finished through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism and the spray head assembly, the spray head assembly can be taken down to be cleaned independently, and the effect of cleaning effect is improved, but the conditions of nasal cavity dryness, blockage and the like of most rhinitis patients cannot be solved, the device also needs to carry the sprayer for nasal cavity blockage and dryness, is inconvenient to carry and use, and has a plurality of people for the rhinitis patients, and the sprayer for the rhinitis is not used correctly for a large part of the device, so that a plurality of slightly rhinitis patients miss the optimal treatment opportunity, and the rhinitis is more serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme of the invention aims at solving the technical problem that the prior art is too single, provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art, and particularly aims to provide a multifunctional rhinitis medicine spray bottle so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional rhinitis medicine spouts bottle, includes the bottle, the bottle top is pegged graft and is had the bottle lid, the inside slip of bottle is provided with the case, be provided with the handle on the case, the inside extrusion pump mechanism that is provided with of bottle, the grafting of extrusion pump mechanism top is provided with the press head, the fixed atomizer that is provided with in one side of press head, the bottom of extrusion pump mechanism is provided with the communication pipeline, the bottom is provided with switching mechanism in the bottle, the switching mechanism top is provided with stock solution mechanism.
Preferably, the communicating pipeline is arranged to be of a telescopic structure, the top of the communicating pipeline is arranged to be a fixed pipeline, and the bottom of the fixed pipeline is provided with a movable pipeline.
Preferably, a channel is arranged in the pressing head, and a first limit column is fixedly arranged in the channel.
Preferably, the extrusion pump mechanism comprises a first conical opening, a first ball, a hollow tube, a sealing plate, a piston, a sealing cavity, a first spring, a second limiting column, a second ball, a limiting piece and a second conical opening, wherein the first conical opening is arranged at the bottom of the pressing head, the first ball is arranged in the first conical opening, the hollow tube is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first conical opening, the piston is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hollow tube, the sealing cavity is fixedly arranged at the middle part in the bottle body, the first spring is arranged at the bottom of the piston, the piston is positioned in the sealing cavity, the sealing plate is arranged at the top of the sealing cavity, the limiting piece is slidably arranged at the bottom in the sealing cavity, the second conical opening is arranged at the bottom of the sealing cavity, and the second ball is arranged in the second conical opening.
Preferably, the limiting piece is in a hollow round table shape.
Preferably, the switching mechanism comprises a rotating column, a limiting top disc, four fixing plates, a limiting bottom disc, three limiting rods, a fixed hollow rod, a movable hollow rod, a pressing disc, four limiting grooves, a reset spring, four limiting blocks and a round table, wherein the four fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the bottle body, the limiting top disc is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates, the limiting bottom disc is fixedly arranged between the other two fixing plates, the round table is slidably arranged at the bottom of the rotating column, the fixed hollow rod is arranged at the bottom of the round table, the movable hollow rod is arranged at the bottom of the fixed hollow rod, the pressing disc is arranged at the bottom of the movable hollow rod, three limiting rod arrays are arranged on the side wall of the round table, four limiting grooves are arranged on the side wall of the rotating column, the four limiting blocks are arranged at the top of the round table and are slidably matched with the four limiting grooves respectively, and the reset spring is arranged at the top of the round table.
Preferably, the liquid storage mechanism comprises three liquid storage boxes, three baffles and three reset pieces, wherein three liquid storage boxes are fixedly arranged at the tops of the rotating columns, three reset pieces are arranged at the inner tops of the corresponding liquid storage boxes, three baffles are fixedly arranged on the reset pieces respectively, and reset torsion springs are arranged on the three reset pieces.
Preferably, the bottle body and the three liquid storage boxes are made of transparent acrylic plastic materials.
Preferably, a round hole for inserting the rotary column is formed in the middle of the round table.
Preferably, the top of the side wall of the movable hollow rod is provided with a U-shaped rod, and the other end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the top of the side wall of the movable pipeline.
Preferably, stop gear includes conflict piece, haulage rope, stock, two flexible pieces, spacing spring, counter weight slider, L type impeller, limiting plate, two spacing torsional springs and connecting axle, the connecting axle rotates and sets up inside sealed chamber lateral wall, two spacing torsional springs set up respectively at the both ends of connecting axle, the limiting plate is fixed to be set up at the connecting axle middle part, the inside empty slot that is provided with of piston, the counter weight slider slides and sets up in the empty slot, L type impeller is fixed to be set up in the bottom of counter weight slider, the fixed lateral wall that sets up at the limiting plate of one end of haulage rope, two flexible piece is fixed to be set up at the inside lateral wall of bottle, the fixed tip that sets up at two flexible pieces of stock, the other end and the stock lateral wall fixed connection of haulage rope, spacing spring is fixed to be set up in the middle of the stock, the fixed lateral wall that sets up at one of stock solution box of conflict piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the extrusion pump mechanism, the rotating column, the limiting top disk, the limiting bottom disk, the three limiting rods, the fixed hollow rod, the movable hollow rod, the pressing disk, the four limiting grooves, the reset spring, the four limiting blocks and the round table, the effects that a rhinitis patient only needs to carry one bottle of spray bottle to moisten the nasal cavity, the nasal cavity is flushed and dredged and the nasal cavity sprays medicine are realized, the cost is saved, the carrying is convenient, the operation is convenient, the switching of different medicines can be realized only by pressing, the subsequent medicine spraying is not influenced, the condition of liquid leakage is not generated, and the device is convenient and quick;
(2) According to the invention, through the arranged acrylic plastic material, a user can easily distinguish internal switching liquid medicine, the condition of a patient is prevented from being influenced by using wrong liquid medicine, and the grooves of the limiting top plate and the limiting bottom plate are all arranged in a circular array, so that the rotating column can be driven to rotate for one hundred twenty degrees after the user presses the hand for one time, the accurate rotation positioning is realized, the movable pipeline can be accurately inserted into the liquid storage box, and the follow-up spraying of the liquid medicine is facilitated;
(3) According to the invention, three liquid medicines are combined into one bottle, so that the carrying is more convenient, the separation of different liquid medicines is realized through the arrangement of the three liquid storage boxes, the movable pipeline and the fixed pipeline, the phenomenon that the medicine effect is influenced by the mixing and shaking of the three liquid medicines when the three liquid medicines are mixed and stored is avoided, and after the medicine is switched, the residual medicine in the movable pipeline and the fixed pipeline is sprayed out only by pressing twice in advance, so that the medicine is convenient and quick.
(4) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the abutting blocks, the traction ropes, the long rods, the two telescopic blocks, the limiting springs, the counterweight sliding blocks, the L-shaped pushing blocks, the limiting plates, the two limiting torsion springs and the connecting shafts, when the bottle body is required to be inclined by about forty-five degrees to spray medicine to the side wall of the nasal cavity during treatment of rhinitis and nasal cavity dryness, the limiting plates limit the piston to move downwards, so that the limit of the piston cannot be released when the bottle body is not inclined by about forty-five degrees by a patient, the medicine liquid cannot be sprayed out, the patient can always keep a correct use mode, the optimal treatment effect is achieved, the problem that the rhinitis is not only improved but also is increasingly aggravated due to the fact that most rhinitis patients are incorrectly sprayed by using the rhinitis for a long time is solved, and when nasal cavity blockage is required to be flushed against the nasal cavity, the limitation can be automatically released, unnecessary operation steps are not required, and the method is simple and quick.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the pressing head of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the positional relationship between the internal cross-section of the extruder pump mechanism and the spacing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of a portion of the extruder pump mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a liquid storage mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a switching mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the switching mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an atomizing nozzle; 2. pressing head; 21. a first limit post; 3. an extrusion pump mechanism; 31. a first tapered mouth; 32. a first sphere; 33. a hollow tube; 34. a sealing plate; 35. a piston; 36. sealing the cavity; 37. a first spring; 38. the second limit column; 39. a second sphere; 310. a limiting piece; 311. a second tapered mouth; 4. a communication pipe; 41. fixing the pipeline; 42. a movable pipe; 5. a liquid storage mechanism; 51. a liquid storage box; 52. a baffle; 53. a reset member; 6. a bottle cap; 7. a bottle body; 8. a storage box; 9. a switching mechanism; 91. rotating the column; 92. a limiting top plate; 93. a fixing plate; 94. a limiting chassis; 95. a limit rod; 97. fixing the hollow rod; 98. a movable hollow rod; 99. pressing the disc; 910. a limit groove; 911. a return spring; 912. a limiting block; 913. round bench; 10. a handle; 11. a limiting mechanism; 111. a collision block; 112. a traction rope; 113. a long rod; 114. a telescopic block; 115. a limit spring; 116. a counterweight slide block; 117. an L-shaped pushing block; 118. a limiting plate; 119. limiting torsion springs; 120. a connecting shaft; 12. u-shaped rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a multi-functional rhinitis medicine spouts bottle, includes bottle 7, bottle 7 top is pegged graft and is had bottle lid 6, the inside slip of bottle 7 is provided with case 8, be provided with handle 10 on the case 8, the inside extrusion pump mechanism 3 that is provided with of bottle 7, the grafting of extrusion pump mechanism 3 top is provided with press head 2, the fixed atomizer 1 that is provided with in one side of press head 2, the bottom of extrusion pump mechanism 3 is provided with communication pipeline 4, be provided with shifter 9 in the bottle 7, shifter 9 top is provided with stock solution mechanism 5. The switching mechanism 9 is pressed to switch the liquid storage mechanism 5 to the corresponding position for the symptoms of the rhinitis patient to be communicated with the communicating pipe 4, then the bottle body 7 is required to be inclined by more than forty-five degrees according to the condition that the nasal cavity is required to be flushed, blocked or sprayed and moisturized according to the requirement of the patient, if the nasal cavity is required to be sprayed or dried, the atomizing nozzle 1 is used, if the nasal cavity is blocked, the nasal cavity is required to be flushed, the switching mechanism 9 is used for switching the corresponding medicament, then the handle 10 is pulled to draw out the storage box 8, the standby flushing nozzle of the storage box 8 is taken out to be installed, and then the pressing head 2 is pressed to flush and spray the nasal cavity.
Specifically, the communicating pipe 4 is provided with a telescopic structure, the top of the communicating pipe 4 is provided with a fixed pipe 41, and the bottom of the fixed pipe 41 is provided with a movable pipe 42.
Specifically, a channel is arranged inside the pressing head 2, and a first limiting column 21 is fixedly arranged inside the channel.
Specifically, the extrusion pump mechanism 3 includes a first conical opening 31, a first ball 32, a hollow tube 33, a sealing plate 34, a piston 35, a sealing cavity 36, a first spring 37, a second limit post 38, a second ball 39, a limit member 310 and a second conical opening 311, wherein the first conical opening 31 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing head 2, the first ball 32 is arranged in the first conical opening 31, the hollow tube 33 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first conical opening 31, the piston 35 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hollow tube 33, the sealing cavity 36 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bottle 7, the first spring 37 is arranged at the bottom of the piston 35, the piston 35 is positioned in the sealing cavity 36 and slides, the sealing plate 34 is arranged at the top of the sealing cavity 36, the limit member 310 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the sealing cavity 36, the second conical opening 311 is arranged at the bottom of the sealing cavity 36, the second ball 39 is arranged in the second conical opening 311, and the second limit post 38 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the limit member 310. The pressing head 2 is pressed by fingers, the hollow tube 33 and the piston 35 are driven to synchronously move downwards, the piston 35 moves downwards to compress the first spring 37, the air pressure in the sealing cavity 36 is increased at the moment, the second ball 39 blocks the second conical opening 311 under the action of the air pressure, the first ball 32 is jacked up under the action of the air pressure, so that the air in the sealing cavity 36 flows out, then the two hands are loosened, the first spring 37 is reset to drive the piston 35, the hollow tube 33 and the pressing head 2 to reset, meanwhile, the air pressure in the sealing cavity 36 is reduced, the first ball 32 blocks the first conical opening 31, the second ball 39 is jacked up due to the air pressure, so that the liquid enters the sealing cavity 36 from the second conical opening 311, the air is discharged through multiple pressing, and then the nasal cavity can be sprayed or flushed.
Specifically, the limiting member 310 is in the shape of a hollow circular truncated cone 913.
Specifically, the switching mechanism 9 includes a rotary column 91, a limiting top disc 92, four fixing plates 93, a limiting bottom disc 94, three limiting rods 95, a fixed hollow rod 97, a movable hollow rod 98, a pressing disc 99, four limiting grooves 910, a reset spring 911, four limiting blocks 912 and a round table 913, the four fixing plates 93 are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the bottle 7, the limiting top disc 92 is fixedly arranged between two fixing plates 93, the limiting bottom disc 94 is fixedly arranged between the other two fixing plates 93, the round table 913 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the rotary column 91, the fixed hollow rod 97 is arranged at the bottom of the round table 913, the movable hollow rod 98 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed hollow rod 97, the pressing disc 99 is arranged at the bottom of the movable hollow rod 98, the three limiting rods 95 are arranged on the side wall of the round table 913, the four limiting grooves 910 are arranged on the side wall of the rotary column 91, the four limiting blocks are arranged on the top 912 of the round table 913, and the four limiting blocks are slidably matched with the four limiting grooves 910 respectively. The U-shaped rod 12 and the movable hollow rod 98 are driven to synchronously move by pressing the pressing disc 99, the U-shaped rod 12 drives the movable pipeline 42 to move upwards, so that the movable pipeline 42 is pulled out of the liquid storage box 51, then the pressing disc 99 is continuously pressed to enable the movable hollow rod 98 to abut against the bottom of the round table 913, the round table 913 and the three limiting rods 95 are continuously pressed to synchronously move upwards, the limiting rods 95 abut against the grooves of the limiting top disc 92 to stop, then the hand pressing the pressing disc 99 is loosened, the round table 913 and the limiting rods 95 move along the inclined edges of the limiting bottom disc 94 until the limiting rods 95 slide to the grooves of the limiting bottom disc 94 to stop, it is worth noting that the grooves of the limiting top disc 92 and the limiting bottom disc 94 are all arranged in a circular array, then the rotating column 91 can be driven to rotate one hundred twenty degrees after the pressing of the loose hand, the rotating column 91 drives the liquid storage box 51 to rotate one hundred twenty degrees, so that the next liquid storage box 51 is switched to, and the round table 913 is driven to reset under the action of the reset spring to reset the device when the round table 913 is released, so that the movable pipeline 42 is reinserted into the corresponding liquid storage box 51, and the subsequent spraying operation is facilitated.
Specifically, the liquid storage mechanism 5 includes three liquid storage boxes 51, three baffles 52 and three reset members 53, three liquid storage boxes 51 are all fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating column 91, three reset members 53 are arranged at the inner top of the corresponding liquid storage boxes 51, three baffles 52 are respectively fixedly arranged on the reset members 53, and three reset torsion springs are arranged on the reset members 53. The movable pipeline 42 moves downwards to be inserted from the top of the corresponding liquid storage box 51, at the moment, the movable pipeline 42 is abutted against the corresponding baffle plate 52, and the baffle plate 52 is abutted against to drive the baffle plate 52 to rotate around the corresponding reset piece 53 to be opened, so that the movable pipeline 42 can be inserted into the liquid storage box 51, the movable pipeline 42 is drawn out when the medicine is switched, and the reset piece 53 resets under the action of the reset torsion spring, so that the top of the liquid storage box 51 is closed, and medicine leakage is avoided.
Specifically, the bottle body 7 and the three liquid storage boxes 51 are made of transparent acrylic plastic.
Specifically, a circular hole into which the rotary column 91 is inserted is provided in the middle of the circular table 913.
Specifically, the top of the side wall of the movable hollow rod 98 is provided with a U-shaped rod 12, and the other end of the U-shaped rod 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the side wall of the movable pipeline 42.
Specifically, stop gear 11 includes conflict piece 111, haulage rope 112, stock 113, two telescopic blocks 114, spacing spring 115, counter weight slider 116, L type impeller 117, limiting plate 118, two spacing torsional springs 119 and connecting axle 120, connecting axle 120 rotates and sets up inside sealed chamber 36 lateral wall, two spacing torsional springs 119 set up respectively at the both ends of connecting axle 120, limiting plate 118 is fixed to be set up in the middle part of connecting axle 120, piston 35 is inside to be provided with the empty slot, counter weight slider 116 slides and sets up in the empty slot, L type impeller 117 is fixed to be set up in the bottom of counter weight slider 116, the fixed lateral wall that sets up at limiting plate 118 of one end of haulage rope 112, two telescopic block 114 is fixed to be set up at the inside lateral wall of bottle 7, stock 113 is fixed to be set up at the tip of two telescopic blocks 114, the other end and stock 113 lateral wall fixed connection of haulage rope 112, spacing spring 115 is fixed to be set up in the middle of stock 113, conflict piece 111 is fixed to be set up at the lateral wall of one of stock 51. When nasal cavity is blocked and nasal cavity is required to be washed, the liquid storage box 51 correspondingly filled with normal saline is rotated to the bottom of the communicating pipeline 4 and communicated with the communicating pipeline 4 by pressing the pressing disc 99, at the moment, the liquid storage box 51 with the abutting block 111 arranged on the side wall is positioned at the left side of the long rod 113 and abuts against the long rod 113, the long rod 113 compresses the telescopic block 114 and the limiting spring 115, the long rod 113 moves towards the direction of the telescopic block 114, the pulling rope 112 is pulled, the limiting plate 118 is pulled to rotate around the connecting shaft 120 by the pulling rope 112, the limiting plate 118 is enabled to form a vertical state, the abutting of the piston 35 is relieved, a user can normally press the pressing head 2 to wash the blocked nasal cavity when the bottle body 7 is kept in the vertical state, and when rhinitis and nasal cavity drying are required to be sprayed, the pressing disc 99 is pressed to enable the bottom of the communicating pipe 4 to be correspondingly filled with rhinitis medicine or nasal cavity to be dried and rotated to be communicated with the communicating pipe 4, at the moment, the abutting block 111 does not abut against the long rod 113, at the moment, the upper half part of the limiting plate 118 is not subject to traction force of the traction rope 112, then the limiting plate 118 rotates to an inclined state under the action of the limiting torsion spring 119, so that the top of the limiting plate 118 abuts against the bottom of the piston 35, when the communicating pipe 4 is inserted into the liquid storage box 51 filled with rhinitis medicine and nasal cavity wetting spray, the piston 35 is limited by the inclined limiting plate 118 in the vertical state, at the moment, a user is required to incline the bottle body 7 to about forty five degrees, at the moment, the counterweight slider 116 slides towards the limiting plate 118 under the action of gravity, the counterweight slider 116 slides to drive the L-shaped pushing block 117 to synchronously move, the L-shaped pushing block 117 pushes the limiting plate 118 to rotate, so that the limit of the piston 35 is relieved, the nasal cavity inner side wall can be sprayed with medicine, when the nasal cavity of a patient is blocked and needs to be flushed by using normal saline, the bottle body is flushed right to the nasal cavity, when the nasal cavity is sprayed with two medicines such as hyaluronic acid, ephedrine hydrochloride and the like for treating rhinitis and nasal cavity dryness, the bottle body is kept inclined by about forty-five degrees to spray to two sides of the nasal cavity, so that the largest area contact of the mucous membrane in the nasal cavity with the medicine is achieved, when the nasal cavity is treated and the nasal cavity is dried, the limit plate 118 can not be released for limiting the piston 35 by a certain angle without inclination, so that the liquid medicine can not be sprayed, the patient can always keep the correct use mode of spraying medicine to two sides of the nasal cavity by about forty-five degrees under the condition of treating rhinitis or nasal cavity dryness, thereby achieving the optimal treatment effect, preventing the problem that the rhinitis is increasingly aggravated due to long-term incorrect use of rhinitis spraying of most rhinitis patients, and the nasal cavity blocking needs to be flushed right to the nasal cavity, the limit can be automatically released without redundant operation steps, and the method is simple and rapid.
Working principle: firstly, judging the required medicine aiming at the symptoms of rhinitis patients, then, driving the U-shaped rod 12 and the movable hollow rod 98 to synchronously move by pressing the pressing disc 99, driving the movable pipeline 42 to move upwards by the U-shaped rod 12, so that the movable pipeline 42 is pulled out of the liquid storage box 51, then, continuously pressing the pressing disc 99 to enable the movable hollow rod 98 to abut against the bottom of the round table 913, continuously pressing to enable the round table 913 and the three limiting rods 95 to synchronously move upwards, enabling the limiting rods 95 to abut against the grooves of the limiting top plate 92 to stop, then, loosening the hands pressing the pressing disc 99 to enable the round table 913 and the limiting rods 95 to move along the inclined edges of the limiting bottom plate 94 until the limiting rods 95 slide to the grooves of the limiting bottom plate 94 to stop, which is worth noting that the grooves of the limiting top plate 92 and the limiting bottom plate 94 are all arranged in a circular array, so that the rotating column 91 can be driven to rotate for one hundred twenty degrees after the pressing of the hands is finished once, the rotating column 91 drives the liquid storage box 51 to rotate for one hundred twenty degrees, so as to switch to the next liquid storage box 51, and the round table 913 drives the device to reset under the action of the reset spring 911 when the hands are loosened, so that the movable pipeline 42 moves downwards to be inserted from the top of the corresponding liquid storage box 51, at the moment, the movable pipeline 42 is abutted against the corresponding baffle plate 52, the baffle plate 52 is abutted against so as to drive the baffle plate 52 to rotate around the corresponding reset piece 53 to be opened, so that the movable pipeline 42 can be inserted into the liquid storage box 51, the subsequent medicine spraying operation is convenient, then the nasal cavity is flushed according to the needs of a patient to be blocked or moisturized, if the nasal cavity is required to be sprayed or the nasal cavity is dried to be moisturized, the atomizing spray head 1 is directly used, if the nasal cavity is blocked, the handle 10 is pulled out of the storage box 8, the standby flushing spray head of the storage box 8 is taken out to be installed, the liquid storage box 51 corresponding to the liquid storage box 51 filled with the normal saline is rotated to the bottom of the communicating pipe 4 to be communicated with the communicating pipe 4 by pressing the pressing disc 99, at the moment, the liquid storage box 51 provided with the abutting block 111 at the side wall is positioned at the left side of the long rod 113 and abuts against the long rod 113, the long rod 113 compresses the telescopic block 114 and the limiting spring 115, the long rod 113 moves towards the direction of the telescopic block 114, thereby pulling the pulling rope 112, the pulling rope 112 pulls the limiting plate 118 to rotate around the connecting shaft 120, the limiting plate 118 forms a vertical state, so that the abutting of the piston 35 is relieved, a user can normally press the pressing head 2 to flush the blocked nasal cavity when the bottle body 7 keeps the vertical state, and when the spraying is needed for treating the rhinitis and nasal cavity drying, the bottom corresponding to the liquid storage box filled with the rhinitis medicine or the nasal cavity drying is rotated to the bottom of the communicating pipe 4 to be communicated with the communicating pipe 4 by pressing the pressing disc 99, at this time, the abutting block 111 does not abut against the long rod 113, at this time, the upper half part of the limiting plate 118 is not subject to the traction force of the traction rope 112, so that the limiting plate 118 rotates to an inclined state under the action of the limiting torsion spring 119, thereby enabling the top of the limiting plate 118 to abut against the bottom of the piston 35, when the communicating pipe 4 is inserted into the liquid storage box 51 filled with rhinitis medicine and nasal cavity wetting spray, the bottle body 7 is limited by the inclined limiting plate 118 in a vertical state, at this time, a user is required to incline the bottle body 7 to about forty five degrees, at this time, the counterweight slider 116 slides towards the limiting plate 118 under the action of gravity, the counterweight slider 116 slides to drive the L-shaped pushing block 117 to synchronously move, so that the L-shaped pushing block 117 pushes the limiting plate 118 to rotate, thereby releasing the limitation of the piston 35, spraying medicine can be performed on the inner side wall of the nasal cavity, then the pressing head 2 is pressed by fingers, the hollow tube 33 and the piston 35 are driven to synchronously move downwards, the piston 35 moves downwards to compress the first spring 37, the air pressure in the sealing cavity 36 is increased at the moment, the second ball 39 blocks the second conical opening 311 under the action of the air pressure, the first ball 32 is jacked up under the action of the air pressure to enable air in the sealing cavity 36 to flow out, then the two hands are loosened to enable the first spring 37 to reset to drive the piston 35, the hollow tube 33 and the pressing head 2 to reset, meanwhile, the air pressure in the sealing cavity 36 is reduced, the first ball 32 blocks the first conical opening 31, the second ball 39 is jacked up due to the air pressure, so that liquid enters the sealing cavity 36 from the second conical opening 311, air is discharged through multiple pressing, and then medicine spraying or flushing can be carried out on the nasal cavity; through combining three bottles of liquid medicine into one bottle, the portable liquid medicine is more convenient to carry, separation of different liquid medicines is realized through the arrangement of the three liquid storage boxes 51, the movable pipeline 42 and the fixed pipeline 41, the effect of the medicine effect is influenced by shaking and mixing when three liquid medicines are stored together in a mixed mode, after medicine switching, the medicine can be used only by pressing the movable pipeline 42 and the fixed pipeline 41 in advance twice, and the medicine can be used by being worth explaining: the three medicaments are respectively normal saline, hyaluronic acid and ephedrine hydrochloride, and because the three medicaments need to be sprayed into the nasal cavity of a patient in different time, the micro mixing of the three medicaments does not influence the normal effect of the medicaments, so the residual micro medicaments in the movable pipeline 42 and the fixed pipeline 41 do not influence the efficacy of the medicaments, and a user does not need to worry about switching the residual micro medicaments of the medicaments to reduce the medicament effect.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional rhinitis medicine spouts bottle, includes bottle (7), bottle (7) top peg graft have bottle lid (6), its characterized in that: the bottle is characterized in that a storage box (8) is slidably arranged in the bottle body (7), a handle (10) is arranged on the storage box (8), an extrusion pump mechanism (3) is arranged in the bottle body (7), a pressing head (2) is inserted into the top of the extrusion pump mechanism (3), an atomizing nozzle (1) is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressing head (2), a communication pipeline (4) is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion pump mechanism (3), a switching mechanism (9) is arranged at the bottom in the bottle body (7), a liquid storage mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the switching mechanism (9), and a limiting mechanism (11) is arranged on the inner side wall of the extrusion pump mechanism (3);
the communication pipeline (4) is of a telescopic structure, the top of the communication pipeline (4) is provided with a fixed pipeline (41), and the bottom of the fixed pipeline (41) is provided with a movable pipeline (42);
a channel is arranged in the pressing head (2), and a first limit column (21) is fixedly arranged in the channel;
the extrusion pump mechanism (3) comprises a first conical opening (31), a first ball (32), a hollow tube (33), a sealing plate (34), a piston (35), a sealing cavity (36), a first spring (37), a second limit post (38), a second ball (39), a limiting piece (310) and a second conical opening (311), wherein the first conical opening (31) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing head (2), the first ball (32) is arranged in the first conical opening (31), the hollow tube (33) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first conical opening (31), the piston (35) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hollow tube (33), the sealing cavity (36) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottle body (7), the first spring (37) is arranged at the bottom of the piston (35), the piston (35) is positioned at the top of the sealing cavity (36), the limiting piece (310) is arranged at the bottom of the sealing cavity (36) in a sliding mode, the second conical opening (311) is arranged at the bottom of the second conical opening (36), and the second conical opening (311) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second conical opening (39);
the switching mechanism (9) comprises a rotary column (91), a limiting top disc (92), four fixed plates (93), a limiting base disc (94), three limiting rods (95), a fixed hollow rod (97), a movable hollow rod (98), a pressing disc (99), four limiting grooves (910), a reset spring (911), four limiting blocks (912) and a round table (913), wherein the four fixed plates (93) are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the bottle body (7), the limiting top disc (92) is fixedly arranged between two fixed plates (93), the limiting base disc (94) is fixedly arranged between the other two fixed plates (93), the round table (913) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the rotary column (91), the fixed hollow rod (97) is arranged at the bottom of the round table (913), the movable hollow rod (98) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed hollow rod (97), the pressing disc (99) is arranged at the bottom of the movable hollow rod (98), three limiting rods (95) are arranged on the side wall of the bottle body (7) in an array, the four limiting grooves (912) are fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates (93), the four limiting grooves (912) are respectively arranged on the top of the four limiting blocks (910) and the four limiting grooves (913) are respectively arranged on the top of the round table (913), the reset spring (911) is arranged at the top of the round table (913);
the U-shaped rod (12) and the movable hollow rod (98) are driven to synchronously move by pressing the pressing disc (99), the U-shaped rod (12) drives the movable pipeline (42) to move upwards, the movable pipeline (42) is pulled out of the liquid storage box (51), the limiting rod (95) is abutted to the groove of the limiting top disc (92) to stop, then the hand pressing the pressing disc (99) is loosened, the round table (913) and the limiting rod (95) move along the inclined edge of the limiting base disc (94) until the limiting rod (95) slides to the groove of the limiting base disc (94) to stop, and it is worth to say that the grooves of the limiting top disc (92) and the limiting base disc (94) are all arranged in a circular array to be three, so that the rotating column (91) can be driven to rotate one hundred twenty degrees after the pressing of the loose hand is completed, the rotating column (91) drives the liquid storage box (51) to rotate one hundred twenty degrees, and then the next liquid storage box (51) is switched;
the top point of the groove of the limit top disc (92) and the lowest part of the groove of the limit bottom disc (94) are staggered;
the liquid storage mechanism (5) comprises three liquid storage boxes (51), three baffles (52) and three reset pieces (53), wherein the three liquid storage boxes (51) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the rotating columns (91), the three reset pieces (53) are arranged at the inner tops of the corresponding liquid storage boxes (51), the three baffles (52) are fixedly arranged on the reset pieces (53) respectively, and reset torsion springs are arranged on the three reset pieces (53);
the top of the side wall of the movable hollow rod (98) is provided with a U-shaped rod (12), and the other end of the U-shaped rod (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the side wall of the movable pipeline (42).
2. The multifunctional rhinitis drug spray bottle of claim 1, wherein: the limiting piece (310) is in a hollow round table shape.
3. The multifunctional rhinitis drug spray bottle of claim 1, wherein: the bottle body (7) and the three liquid storage boxes (51) are made of transparent acrylic plastic materials.
4. The multifunctional rhinitis drug spray bottle of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the round table (913) is provided with a round hole for inserting the rotary column (91).
5. The multifunctional rhinitis drug spray bottle of claim 1, wherein: stop gear (11) are including contradicting piece (111), haulage rope (112), stock (113), two telescopic blocks (114), spacing spring (115), counter weight slider (116), L type impeller block (117), limiting plate (118), two spacing torsional springs (119) and connecting axle (120), connecting axle (120) rotate and set up inside sealed chamber (36) lateral wall, two spacing torsional springs (119) set up respectively at the both ends of connecting axle (120), limiting plate (118) are fixed to be set up in connecting axle (120) middle part, piston (35) inside is provided with the air groove, counter weight slider (116) slip sets up in the air groove, L type impeller block (117) are fixed to be set up in the bottom of counter weight slider (116), the one end of haulage rope (112) is fixed to be set up at the lateral wall of limiting plate (118), two telescopic blocks (114) are fixed to be set up at the inside lateral wall of bottle (7), stock solution (113) are fixed to be set up at the both ends of telescopic blocks (114), the other end and haulage rope (112) are fixed with one of them side wall (113) are fixed at the fixed side wall (51).
CN202311605998.3A 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Multifunctional rhinitis medicine spray bottle Active CN117298426B (en)

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