CN117297532A - Gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device - Google Patents
Gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117297532A CN117297532A CN202311608043.3A CN202311608043A CN117297532A CN 117297532 A CN117297532 A CN 117297532A CN 202311608043 A CN202311608043 A CN 202311608043A CN 117297532 A CN117297532 A CN 117297532A
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- 238000002575 gastroscopy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001631457 Cannula Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/273—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the upper alimentary canal, e.g. oesophagoscopes, gastroscopes
- A61B1/2736—Gastroscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
- A61B1/00071—Insertion part of the endoscope body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/12—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
- A61B1/121—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use
- A61B1/122—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use using cleaning tools, e.g. brushes
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device, which relates to the field of gastroscopy and solves the problems that the conventional gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device is used for continuously supporting an oral cavity with high strength, observing the oral cavity during intubation is affected, and discomfort of the oral cavity is easily caused during long-time use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gastroscopy, in particular to a gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device.
Background
Digestive system department is a clinical tertiary discipline which takes diseases such as esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gall and pancreas as main contents. The gastroscopy can directly observe the real condition of the checked part, and can further definitely diagnose the pathological biopsy and cytology check of the suspicious lesion part, thereby being the first checking method of the upper digestive tract lesion. Gastroscopy is a device in which a thin, flexible tube is passed from the mouth into the stomach, and a doctor can directly observe lesions of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum, especially small lesions. Auxiliary devices are used during gastroscopy, which typically introduce gastroscopic cannulas into the mouth and esophagus.
The general direct mount of current gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device in the oral cavity, the patient holds auxiliary device, avoid biting the gastroscope pipeline outer wall at the in-process of inspection because patient's discomfort, also can assist simultaneously to insert the pipe into the esophagus, but current auxiliary device supports the cover with the oral cavity is whole in the oral cavity, can lead to the in-process medical staff of intubate to be difficult to carrying out clear observation to the direction of movement of pipe, the unable activity that opens and shuts of patient's oral cavity is supported very easily and is caused the discomfort in oral cavity for a long time. For this purpose, we propose a gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device which is convenient to support with high strength only in the process of inserting and extracting a catheter and avoids discomfort of an oral cavity in the operation process, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device, includes device box, conveying mechanism, supporting mechanism and collection mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with mount in both sides of device box, conveying mechanism include the multiunit with the gyro wheel that the device box inner wall rotates to be connected, the side and the pipe outer wall roll connection of gyro wheel, be equipped with in the device box and be used for driving the multiunit simultaneously the gyro wheel rotates, adjusts the driving piece of pipe plug state, conveying mechanism be used for through the driving piece control the pipe removes, supporting mechanism include four groups respectively with both sides the bracing piece that the mount rotates to be connected, be equipped with in the device box be used for the linkage when the driving piece moves the bracing piece rotates to support the oral cavity the control of release support state when the driving piece stops running, supporting mechanism is used for removing the supporting state of high strength to the oral cavity after the plug pipe is accomplished, and can not cause the extrusion to the pipe, collection mechanism include with the collection box that the device box is looks for carrying out the motion, the device is used for carrying out the suction connection in the oral cavity when the pipe plug is connected, the suction box is used for carrying out the suction connection in the oral cavity when the oral cavity is connected, the suction connection is avoided in the oral cavity is connected to the oral cavity when the suction connection is carried out.
Preferably, the control piece comprises a gear fixedly arranged on the supporting rod, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, a pushing plate is slidably connected in the fixed box along the horizontal direction, the side face of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with racks which are meshed with the gears on the same side, one side of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with a reset spring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box, an inflating piece which is used for continuously inflating and pressurizing the fixed box when the driving piece operates is arranged in the device box, the driving piece is convenient to link when the supporting rod rotates to support the oral cavity, and the supporting state is relieved when the driving piece stops operating.
Preferably, the driving piece comprises bevel gears which are coaxially and fixedly arranged on two sides of the idler wheels, two adjacent groups of bevel gears are meshed with each other, a fixed block is fixedly connected in the device box, the bevel gears are rotationally connected with the fixed block, a driving shaft which is coaxially and fixedly connected with any group of bevel gears is rotationally connected in the device box, so that a plurality of groups of idler wheels are conveniently driven to rotate simultaneously, and the insertion and extraction state of the guide pipe is adjusted.
Preferably, the inflatable member comprises two groups of inflatable boxes fixedly mounted on the device box, the two groups of inflatable boxes are connected with lifting plates in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, two groups of driving discs are rotationally connected in the device box, connecting rods are rotationally connected at non-center positions of the sides of the driving discs, one ends of the connecting rods are rotationally connected with the bottom surfaces of the lifting plates, the two groups of the lifting plates are opposite in running state, rotating members used for being linked with the two sides of the driving discs to rotate when the driving shafts rotate are arranged in the device box, and regulating members used for inputting gas and controlling air pressure changes in the fixing boxes are arranged on the inflatable boxes, so that the driving members can be continuously inflated and pressurized in the fixing boxes when in operation.
Preferably, the regulating and controlling piece includes fixed mounting in the plenum box with hose between the fixed box, the both ends of hose respectively with the plenum box with the fixed box is linked together, two sets of intercommunication is connected with the connecting pipe between the hose, first exhaust hole and second exhaust hole have been seted up to the side of fixed box, the aperture of first exhaust hole is less than far away the aperture of second exhaust hole, be convenient for with gas input the fixed box the internal atmospheric pressure of control of fixed box changes.
Preferably, the collection mechanism comprises a rubber ring fixedly installed in the communication cavity, the inner wall of the rubber ring can be tightly attached to the outer wall of the catheter, an annular pipe is fixedly connected in the communication cavity, a plurality of groups of suction pipes are connected to the bottom of the annular pipe in a communicating mode, two groups of communicating pipes which are respectively communicated with the two sides of the annular pipe are connected to the side face of the annular pipe in a communicating mode, the communicating pipes penetrate through the collection box and are communicated with the collection box, and mucus on the outer wall of the catheter is convenient to collect and store.
Preferably, the rotating member comprises a rotating shaft coaxially and fixedly mounted on the driving disc, the device box is rotationally connected with a wheel disc and a rotating column, the outer wall of the wheel disc is in transmission connection with a first transmission belt, the first transmission belt is in transmission connection with the rotating column and two groups of outer walls of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the driving shaft is in transmission connection with a second transmission belt in transmission connection with a belt pulley on the rotating shaft through a belt pulley, and the driving disc is convenient to link two sides when the driving shaft rotates.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism further comprises a supporting block rotatably connected with one end side surface of the supporting rod, and a rubber pad is adhesively connected to the supporting block, so that the oral cavity can be stably supported.
Preferably, one end of the driving shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a knob, so that the driving shaft can be conveniently rotated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention solves the problems that the prior auxiliary device for gastroscopy in digestive system is used for continuously supporting the oral cavity at high strength, observing the oral cavity during intubation and easily causing discomfort in long-time use, and is convenient to control the intubation and the extraction operation by the conveying mechanism, and the supporting mechanism is linked to operate in the process of inserting and extracting the guide pipe, so that the support rod stably supports the oral cavity, after the completion of the insertion and extraction, the support rod is stressed to weaken, the oral cavity can be opened and closed to a certain extent at the moment, the support rod can be driven to synchronously open and close in the opening and closing process, the guide pipe can be positioned at the middle gap position of the support rod, thereby ensuring that the guide pipe can not be bitten into, and the collecting mechanism can scrape the mucus on the outer wall of the guide pipe into the communication cavity during the process of extracting the guide pipe, and simultaneously store the mucus in the communication cavity into the collecting box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in use;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the regulating member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the control element structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of region C of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of area D of FIG. 9;
fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a device box; 2-fixing frames; 3-a conveying mechanism; 4-a roller; 5-a driving member; 6-a supporting mechanism; 7-supporting rods; 8-a control member; 9-a collection mechanism; 10-collecting box; 11-communicating the cavity; 12-gear; 13-a fixed box; 14-pushing plate; 15-a rack; 16-a return spring; 17-an inflatable member; 18-bevel gears; 19-a fixed block; 20-a drive shaft; 21-an air box; 22-lifting plates; 23-driving a disc; 24-connecting rods; 25-rotating member; 26-adjusting the control; 27-hose; 28-connecting pipes; 29-a first vent; 30-a second vent; 31-rubber rings; 32-an annular tube; 33-suction tube; 34-communicating pipe; 35-rotating shaft; 36-a wheel disc; 37-rotating the column; 38-a first drive belt; 39-a second belt; 40-supporting blocks; 41-rubber cushion; 42-knob.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-10, an auxiliary device for gastroscopy in gastroenterology in the illustration, which comprises a device box 1, a conveying mechanism 3, a supporting mechanism 6 and a collecting mechanism 9, both sides of the device box 1 are fixedly connected with a fixing frame 2, the conveying mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of groups of rollers 4 rotationally connected with the inner wall of the device box 1, the side surfaces of the rollers 4 are in rolling connection with the outer wall of a catheter, a driving piece 5 for simultaneously driving the plurality of groups of rollers 4 to rotate is arranged in the device box 1, a catheter is controlled to move by the driving piece 5, the supporting mechanism 6 comprises four groups of supporting rods 7 respectively rotationally connected with the fixing frames 2 on both sides, a control piece 8 for releasing the supporting state when the driving piece 5 stops running is arranged in the device box 1, the supporting mechanism 6 is used for stably supporting the oral cavity through the four groups of supporting rods 7, and after the catheter is plugged, the oral cavity can be opened and closed to a certain extent, the collecting mechanism 9 comprises a collecting box 10 which is connected with the device box 1, the device box 1 is used for controlling the catheter to move, the supporting piece 11 is also connected with the inner wall of the supporting box 11, and the adhesive box 11 is also connected with the inner wall of the supporting piece 11, and the adhesive box is also used for sucking the adhesive box 11 in the collecting box is connected with the inner wall of the supporting piece 11 when the supporting piece 11 is connected with the supporting piece 11.
Referring to fig. 2-11, the control member 8 in the drawing includes a gear 12 fixedly mounted on a supporting rod 7, a fixed box 13 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 2, a pushing plate 14 is slidably connected in the fixed box 13 along a horizontal direction, a rack 15 engaged with both sets of gears 12 on the same side is fixedly connected to a side surface of the pushing plate 14, a return spring 16 fixedly connected to an inner wall of the fixed box 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate 14, an inflating member 17 for continuously inflating and pressurizing the fixed box 13 when the driving member 5 operates is arranged in the device box 1, the driving member 5 includes bevel gears 18 coaxially and fixedly mounted on two sides of the roller 4, the adjacent two sets of bevel gears 18 are engaged with each other, a fixed block 19 is fixedly connected in the device box 1, the bevel gears 18 are rotatably connected with the fixed block 19, a driving shaft 20 coaxially and fixedly connected with any set of bevel gears 18 is rotatably connected to one end of the driving shaft 20, and a knob 42 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 20.
In this embodiment, paste four sets of disinfection clear cushion 41 to supporting shoe 40 to prevent supporting shoe 40 to patient's oral cavity is inside, and the cushion 41 is bitten to the tooth, the side laminating patient's of device box 1 chin position, at this moment under reset spring 16's promotion, push plate 14 has an impetus to rack 15 all the time, thereby make gear 12 drive bracing piece 7 be in open state all the time, supporting shoe 40 can open and shut the support in step along with the opening and shutting of tooth, reset spring 16's elasticity is less, only be used for guaranteeing the laminating of supporting shoe 40 and oral cavity, tooth can carry out comparatively light movement that opens and shuts at this moment, pass communicating chamber 11 with the gastroscope pipe and insert patient's oral cavity inside, afterwards rotate knob 42, drive shaft 20 makes bevel gear 18 rotate, multiunit gyro wheel 4 synchronous rotation, promote the outer wall of pipe and carry, accomplish the intubate operation, this in-process can link to aerify piece 17 and collection mechanism 9 operation.
It should be noted that: the fixed box 13 can be continuously inflated through the inflation piece 17, thereby the air pressure in the fixed box 13 is increased, the pushing plate 14 is continuously pushed to one side of the gear 12, the rack 15 drives the gear 12 to rotate, the upper and lower sides of the supporting rods 7 on two sides can be opened, the strength of supporting is improved, the oral cavity is not opened continuously after the fixed box is opened to a set size, the oral cavity is prevented from being uncomfortable, only one group of guide pipes and four groups of supporting blocks 40 are arranged in the oral cavity at the moment, the position of the supporting blocks 40 is at the edge position, the observation operation of the oral cavity is ensured, when the guide pipes are pulled out, the collecting mechanism 9 can scrape mucus on the outer wall of the guide pipes into the communicating cavity 11, and meanwhile, the mucus in the communicating cavity 11 is pumped into the collecting box 10 for storage.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3-10 for further description of embodiment 2, the inflatable member 17 in the present embodiment includes two sets of inflatable boxes 21 fixedly mounted on the device box 1, the two sets of inflatable boxes 21 are both slidably connected with lifting plates 22 along a vertical direction, two sets of driving discs 23 are rotatably connected in the device box 1, a connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected to a non-center position of a side surface of the driving disc 23, one end of the connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected to a bottom surface of the lifting plate 22, running states of the two sets of lifting plates 22 are opposite, a rotating member 25 for linking the driving discs 23 at two sides to rotate when the driving shaft 20 rotates is provided in the device box 1, and a regulating member 26 for controlling air pressure change in the fixed box 13 while inputting air into the fixed box 13 is provided on the inflatable boxes 21.
Referring to fig. 3-10, the regulating member 26 in the drawings includes a flexible tube 27 fixedly installed between the air box 21 and the fixed box 13, two ends of the flexible tube 27 are respectively communicated with the air box 21 and the fixed box 13, a connecting tube 28 is connected between the two sets of flexible tubes 27, a first air vent 29 and a second air vent 30 are formed in the side surface of the fixed box 13, the aperture of the first air vent 29 is far smaller than that of the second air vent 30, the rotating member 25 includes a rotating shaft 35 coaxially and fixedly installed on the driving disc 23, a wheel disc 36 and a rotating column 37 are rotatably connected in the device box 1, a first driving belt 38 is in driving connection with the outer walls of the rotating column 37 and the two sets of rotating shafts 35, and a second driving belt 39 in driving connection with a belt pulley on the rotating shaft 35 is connected with the outer wall of the driving shaft 20 through a belt pulley.
In this embodiment, the rotation of the driving shaft 20 can drive the second driving belt 39 to make the rotation shaft 35 rotate, the rotation shaft 35 drives the first driving belt 38, so that the wheel disc 36 rotates with the rotation shaft 35 on the other side, and the driving discs 23 on both sides synchronously rotate, because the rotation positions of the connecting rods 24 and the driving discs 23 are different, when one side of the connecting rods 24 jack up the lifting plate 22, the connecting rods 24 on the other side can pull down the lifting plate 22, thereby ensuring that the inside of the hose 27 is always in an inflated state, the hose 27 and the communicating pipes 34 are respectively provided with a one-way valve (not shown) for ensuring that gas and liquid flows into the inflation box 21 in one way and is discharged into the hose 27, the lifting plate 22 continuously lifts up and down to continuously suck external gas into the inflation box 21 through the communicating pipes 34 and then squeeze into the hose 27, the internal air pressure balance of the hoses 27 on both sides is ensured through the connecting pipes 28, and when any one group of the lifting plates 22 moves up, the air enters the fixing box 13, the pushing plate 14 slides to the position of the second air vent hole 30 to discharge the air out of the fixing box 13, thereby ensuring that the air is discharged out of the fixing box 13, and the air pressure is continuously reduced to the first air vent 29 continuously to be continuously open and continuously, and the air pressure of the inflation box is continuously reduced, and the strength of the inflation box is gradually reduced, and the air pressure is continuously reduced, and the strength of the air vent is continuously reduced, and the air pressure is continuously and the strength of the air is kept continuously in the condition when the opening and the pressure is kept to be in the pressure.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3-10 for further description of embodiment 3, embodiment 1 is further described, the illustrated collection mechanism 9 includes a rubber ring 31 fixedly installed in the communication cavity 11, an inner wall of the rubber ring 31 can be tightly attached to an outer wall of the conduit, an annular tube 32 is fixedly connected in the communication cavity 11, a plurality of groups of suction tubes 33 are connected to a bottom of the annular tube 32 in a communicating manner, two groups of communicating tubes 34 respectively communicated with the inflatable boxes 21 on two sides are connected to a side surface of the annular tube 32 in a communicating manner, and the communicating tubes 34 penetrate through the collection box 10 and are communicated with the collection box 10.
In this embodiment, can bleed to collecting box 10 when lifter plate 22 goes up and down, the in-process outer wall that the pipe was taken out can adhere a large amount of mucus, influence the frictional force of gyro wheel 4, the pipe can be contradicted by the inner wall of rubber ring 31 when getting into intercommunication chamber 11 this moment, strike off the mucus to in the intercommunication chamber 11, simultaneously along with the suction of communicating pipe 34, can be through annular pipe 32 and suction tube 33 with the mucus suction into communicating pipe 34, get into collecting box 10, be equipped with filter screen (not shown) in the collecting box 10, block in collecting box 10 with the mucus, gas is then drawn into and circulated in the charging box 21, the device coordinated operation, effectually avoided the influence at the in-process pipe outer wall mucus of pulling out the pipe, extract collecting box 10 can carry out cleaning and disinfection to collecting box 10 after the collection is accomplished.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device, characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a device box (1), wherein both sides of the device box (1) are fixedly connected with a fixing frame (2);
further comprises:
the conveying mechanism (3), the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of groups of rollers (4) which are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the device box (1), the side surfaces of the rollers (4) are in rolling connection with the outer wall of the catheter, and a driving piece (5) which is used for simultaneously driving the plurality of groups of rollers (4) to rotate and adjusting the plugging state of the catheter is arranged in the device box (1);
the device comprises a supporting mechanism (6), wherein the supporting mechanism (6) comprises four groups of supporting rods (7) which are respectively connected with a fixing frame (2) on two sides in a rotating mode, racks (15) which are meshed with the gears (12) on the same side are arranged in a device box (1), the supporting rods (7) are linked to rotate to support a mouth cavity when a driving piece (5) operates, a control piece (8) which is in a releasing supporting state when the driving piece (5) stops operating, the control piece (8) comprises a gear (12) which is fixedly arranged on the supporting rods (7), a fixing box (13) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (2), a pushing plate (14) is connected to the fixing box (13) in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, racks (15) which are meshed with the gears (12) on the same side are fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate (14), a reset spring (16) which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing box (13) is fixedly arranged in one side of the pushing plate (14), and an inflatable piece (17) which is used for continuously pressurizing the fixing box (13) when the driving piece (5) operates is arranged in the device box (1).
The collecting mechanism (9), the collecting mechanism (9) comprises a collecting box (10) which is spliced with the device box (1), and the device box (1) is provided with a communicating cavity (11) for carrying out plugging and pulling conveying on the catheter.
2. A gastroenterology gastroscopy assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving piece (5) comprises bevel gears (18) which are coaxially and fixedly arranged on two sides of the idler wheels (4), two adjacent groups of bevel gears (18) are meshed with each other, a fixed block (19) is fixedly connected in the device box (1), the bevel gears (18) are rotationally connected with the fixed block (19), and a driving shaft (20) which is coaxially and fixedly connected with any group of bevel gears (18) is rotationally connected with the device box (1).
3. A gastroenterology gastroscopy assistance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the device comprises a device box (1), and is characterized in that the inflatable part (17) comprises two groups of inflatable boxes (21) fixedly mounted on the device box (1), lifting plates (22) are connected in the inflatable boxes (21) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, two groups of driving discs (23) are connected in a rotating mode in the device box (1), connecting rods (24) are connected in a rotating mode at non-center positions of the side faces of the driving discs (23), one ends of the connecting rods (24) are connected with the bottom faces of the lifting plates (22) in a rotating mode, the two groups of the lifting plates (22) are opposite in running state, rotating parts (25) used for being in linkage with the driving discs (23) in the rotating mode when driving shafts (20) rotate are arranged in the device box (1), and regulating parts (26) used for controlling air pressure changes in the fixing boxes (13) when air is input into the fixing boxes (13) are arranged on the inflatable boxes (21).
4. A gastroenterology gastroscopy assistance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the regulating and controlling piece (26) comprises a hose (27) fixedly installed between the air charging box (21) and the fixed box (13), two ends of the hose (27) are respectively communicated with the air charging box (21) and the fixed box (13), two groups of hoses (27) are communicated with each other and connected with a connecting pipe (28), a first exhaust hole (29) and a second exhaust hole (30) are formed in the side face of the fixed box (13), and the aperture of the first exhaust hole (29) is far smaller than that of the second exhaust hole (30).
5. A gastroenterology gastroscopy assistance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (9) comprises a rubber ring (31) fixedly installed in the communicating cavity (11), the inner wall of the rubber ring (31) can be tightly attached to the outer wall of the catheter, an annular pipe (32) is fixedly connected in the communicating cavity (11), a plurality of groups of suction pipes (33) are connected to the bottom of the annular pipe (32) in a communicating mode, two groups of communicating pipes (34) which are respectively communicated with the two sides of the inflating box (21) are connected to the side face of the annular pipe (32) in a communicating mode, and the communicating pipes (34) penetrate through the collecting box (10) and are communicated with the collecting box (10).
6. A gastroenterology gastroscopy assistance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotating piece (25) comprises a rotating shaft (35) which is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the driving disc (23), a wheel disc (36) and a rotating column (37) are rotationally connected to the device box (1), a first driving belt (38) is connected to the outer wall of the wheel disc (36) in a driving manner, the first driving belt (38) is connected with the rotating column (37) and two groups of outer walls of the rotating shaft (35) in a driving manner, and a second driving belt (39) connected with the belt pulley on the rotating shaft (35) in a driving manner is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (20) in a driving manner through belt pulley transmission.
7. A gastroenterology gastroscopy assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (6) further comprises a supporting block (40) which is rotationally connected with the side face of one end of the supporting rod (7), and a rubber pad (41) is adhesively connected to the supporting block (40).
8. A gastroenterology gastroscopy assistance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the driving shaft (20) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a knob (42).
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| CN202311608043.3A CN117297532B (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device |
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| CN202311608043.3A CN117297532B (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Gastroenterology gastroscopy auxiliary device |
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| CN117297532B CN117297532B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117297532B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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