CN117287493A - Precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment - Google Patents
Precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN117287493A CN117287493A CN202311421737.6A CN202311421737A CN117287493A CN 117287493 A CN117287493 A CN 117287493A CN 202311421737 A CN202311421737 A CN 202311421737A CN 117287493 A CN117287493 A CN 117287493A
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- fixedly connected
- rod
- gear
- electromagnetic
- speed reducer
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/44—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
- F16H3/68—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion in which an orbital gear has an axis crossing the main axis of the gearing and has helical teeth or is a worm
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/50—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members
- F16D3/64—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members comprising elastic elements arranged between substantially-radial walls of both coupling parts
- F16D3/68—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members comprising elastic elements arranged between substantially-radial walls of both coupling parts the elements being made of rubber or similar material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/44—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/023—Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/08—General details of gearing of gearings with members having orbital motion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment, which relates to the field of speed reducer correlation and comprises a frame, a motor interface, a speed regulating mechanism and a lubricating assembly, wherein the motor interface is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the speed regulating mechanism is rotationally connected to the inside of the motor interface, the lubricating assembly is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the motor interface, the speed regulating mechanism is arranged, speed regulating work is completed through the proportion difference between a second gear and a trapezoid toothed ring, meanwhile, two groups of nonstandard equipment are subjected to work at different rotating speeds through two groups of trapezoid toothed rings, the work efficiency is improved, the pollution to the environment is reduced, the fixing mechanism is arranged, the nonstandard equipment shaft couplings with different diameters are clamped and fixed through the cooperation of two groups of gear sections and rotating rods, the clamping blocks are deformed through the second telescopic pieces, the nonstandard equipment shaft couplings with different shapes are fixed, and the application range of the speed reducer is enlarged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of related speed reducers, in particular to a precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment.
Background
The planetary reducer has the advantages of compact structure, small return clearance, higher precision and large rated output torque, and is used in heavy machinery needing large output torque at present.
The existing precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment is harder to adjust the speed reduction speed of the speed reducer in the use process, is single in use, is complex in operation when part of equipment is used for adjusting the speed, is harder to drive two groups of nonstandard equipment to move at the same time, is lower in efficiency and is higher in oil consumption, so that the environmental pollution degree is increased;
finally: the existing precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment is difficult to quickly adjust and fix according to different coupling sizes of the nonstandard equipment, single in use, low in adaptation degree and efficiency of the nonstandard equipment, and when different coupling sizes of the nonstandard equipment are fixed, part of equipment is difficult to fix according to different shapes of the coupling, so that the coupling application range is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment.
The invention is realized in such a way, a precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment is constructed, the precise speed reducer comprises a frame, a motor interface is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a speed regulating mechanism is rotatably connected in the motor interface, and a lubrication assembly is connected to the left end of the top of the motor interface;
the speed regulating mechanism comprises an electromagnetic rod, and the electromagnetic rod is connected with the motor interface in a rotating way; the bottom of the electromagnetic rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear set; the back of the bevel gear at the rear end of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected with a first telescopic piece; the back of the first telescopic piece is fixedly connected with a first gear; the top of the first gear is meshed with a second gear; the top of the second gear is meshed with a trapezoid toothed ring; the back of the trapezoid toothed ring is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft; the back of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the back of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism; and the right end of the back of the second gear is fixedly connected with the positioning mechanism.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the back of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the back of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the mounting frame; the left end and the right end of the top of the mounting frame are respectively and rotatably connected with the gear sections; the right end of the gear section at the right end of the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and the bottom of the mounting rod is rotationally connected with the first connecting rod; the top and the bottom of the first connecting rod are both rotatably connected with a rotating rod; the clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the back of the first connecting rod, two groups of clamping blocks are arranged, and the two groups of clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged; the right end of the clamping block at the right end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first electromagnetic block; the right end of the first electromagnetic block is magnetically adsorbed with the second telescopic piece.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism further comprises a mounting plate, and the right end of the second telescopic piece is fixedly connected with the mounting plate; the bottom of the mounting plate is connected with the top of the bottom plate in a sliding manner; the front end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a second connecting rod, and the bottom of the gear section at the left end of the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod; the bottom of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic block; the damping rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second electromagnetic block and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the frame; the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the bottom of the mounting frame, and the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate; the right side of the front end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a current output device.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism further comprises a delay controller, and the left side of the front end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the delay controller; and the top of the connecting plate is provided with empty slots, and ten groups of third electromagnetic blocks are equidistantly arranged in the empty slots.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a mounting rod, and the right end of the back of the second gear is fixedly connected with the mounting rod; the telescopic rod is connected with the telescopic rod in a sliding way; the U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected with the back of the telescopic rod; the front end of the top of the U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected with the miniature camera; connecting block, U type mounting bracket back fixedly connected with connecting block.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism further comprises a first electromagnetic spring, and the left end and the right end in the U-shaped mounting frame are fixedly connected with the first electromagnetic spring; the front end in the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic spring, and the back of the second electromagnetic spring is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod; the first electromagnetic spring and the second electromagnetic spring are electrically connected with an external current output device.
Preferably, the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member are composed of a mounting rod, a metal telescopic rod and eight groups of electromagnetic blocks, and the electromagnetic blocks are electrically connected with an external current output device.
Preferably, the trapezoid toothed ring is composed of three groups of toothed rings, and the diameters of the three groups of planetary gears are 1:2:3, the second gear is equipped with three groups, and three group's gear diameter is 1:2: 3.
Preferably, the lubricating assembly consists of an oil pump, a strainer, a coarse strainer, a fine strainer, a pressure limiting valve and an oil pressure gauge.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment through improvement, which is improved as follows compared with the same type of equipment:
according to the precise speed reducer applied to the nonstandard equipment, the speed regulating mechanism is arranged, the speed regulating work is completed through the proportion difference between the second gear and the trapezoid toothed ring, meanwhile, the two groups of trapezoid toothed rings are used for working at different rotating speeds for the two groups of nonstandard equipment, the working efficiency is improved, and the pollution to the environment is reduced.
According to the precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment, through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, nonstandard equipment couplings with different diameters are clamped and fixed through the cooperation of the two groups of gear sections and the rotating rod, and then the clamping blocks are deformed through the second telescopic piece, so that the nonstandard equipment couplings with different shapes are fixed, and the application range of the speed reducer is enlarged.
According to the precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment, the transmission mechanism is arranged, and the third electromagnetic block is electrified step by step through the current output device and the delay controller, so that the gear section at the left end of the top of the mounting frame is driven to rotate through the second electromagnetic block, rapid adjustment and clamping are realized, and the fixing speed of the coupling of nonstandard equipment is increased.
According to the precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment, the positioning mechanism is arranged, and the second electromagnetic spring and the first electromagnetic spring are driven to work through the external current output device, so that the first electromagnetic spring adsorbs two groups of electromagnetic clamping blocks of the second gear, the second gear in the middle is fixed, and the first gear is prevented from being bumped in the moving process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a frame of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a speed regulating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of the first telescopic member according to the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded perspective of the speed governor mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a frame-1, a motor interface-2, a speed regulating mechanism-3, an electromagnetic rod-31, a bevel gear set-32, a first telescopic part-33, a first gear-34, a second gear-35, a trapezoid toothed ring-36, a connecting shaft-37, a fixing mechanism-38, a mounting rack-381, a gear section-382, a first connecting rod-383, a rotating rod-384, a clamping block-385, a first electromagnetic block-386, a second telescopic part-387, a mounting plate-388, a bottom plate-389, a transmission mechanism-3810, a second connecting rod-38101, a second electromagnetic block-38102, a damping rod-38103, a connecting plate-38104, a current output device-38105, a delay controller-38106, a third electromagnetic block-38107, a positioning mechanism-39, a mounting rod-391, a telescopic rod-392, a U-shaped mounting rack-393, a miniature camera-394, a connecting block-395, a first electromagnetic spring-396, a second electromagnetic spring-397 and a lubricating component-4.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1-8, which are examples for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-3, the precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment of the invention comprises a frame 1, wherein a motor interface 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, a speed regulating mechanism 3 is rotationally connected to the motor interface 2, a lubrication assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the motor interface 2, and the lubrication assembly 4 consists of an oil pump, a strainer, a coarse filter, a fine filter, a pressure limiting valve and an oil pressure gauge;
the speed regulating mechanism 3 comprises an electromagnetic rod 31, the electromagnetic rod 31 is rotationally connected with the motor interface 2, and the electromagnetic rod 31 is electrically connected with an external current output device.
The bottom of the electromagnetic rod 31 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear set 32, the back of a bevel gear at the rear end of the bevel gear set 32 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic piece 33, and the first telescopic piece 33 is convenient for driving a first gear 34 to move and rotate.
The back of the first telescopic piece 33 is fixedly connected with a first gear 34, a second gear 35 is meshed with the top of the first gear 34, and the first gear 34 is convenient for driving the second gear 35 to rotate.
The top of the second gear 35 is meshed with a trapezoid toothed ring 36, the back of the trapezoid toothed ring 36 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 37, and the second gear 35 is convenient for driving the trapezoid toothed ring 36 to rotate.
The back of the connecting shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a connecting block a, the back of the connecting block a is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism 38, the right end of the back of the second gear 35 is fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism 39, and the connecting shaft 37 is convenient for driving the fixing mechanism 38 to rotate.
The first telescopic piece 33 and the second telescopic piece 387 are composed of a mounting rod, a metal telescopic rod and eight groups of electromagnetic blocks, the electromagnetic blocks are electrically connected with an external current output device, and the first telescopic piece 33 is convenient to be matched with the first gear 34 to regulate the transmission speed of nonstandard equipment.
The trapezoidal ring gear 36 is composed of three sets of ring gears, and the three sets of planetary gear diameters are 1:2:3, the second gear 35 is provided with three groups, and the diameters of the three groups of gears are 1:2: 3.
The working principle of the precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment based on the embodiment 1 is as follows:
firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is firstly placed in a working area, and then the device is connected with an external power supply, so that a power supply required by the work of the equipment can be provided;
secondly, when the transmission speed of nonstandard equipment needs to be adjusted, firstly, the shaft coupling of the nonstandard equipment is fixed through the fixing mechanism 38, then the electromagnetic rod 31 is driven to work through the external current output device, then the motor is placed at the motor interface 2, the motor output shaft and the electromagnetic rod 31 are magnetically adsorbed, the motor drives the electromagnetic rod 31 to rotate, the electromagnetic rod 31 drives the bevel gear set 32 to rotate, the bevel gear set 32 drives front and back bevel gears at the bottom of the bevel gear set 32 to rotate, the bevel gear set 32 back bevel gears drive the first telescopic piece 33 to rotate, eight groups of electromagnetic blocks in the first telescopic piece 33 are electrified step by step through the external current output device when speed is adjusted, the metal telescopic rod on the first telescopic piece 33 is subjected to stretching motion under the magnetic influence of the electromagnetic blocks, the metal telescopic rod on the first telescopic piece 33 drives the first gear 34 to move, after adjustment is finished, the first telescopic piece 33 drives the first gear 34 to rotate, the first gear 34 drives the second gear 35 at the top of the first gear 35 to rotate, the second gear 35 drives the trapezoid toothed ring 36 to rotate, the trapezoid toothed ring 36 drives the connecting shaft 37 to rotate, the connecting shaft 37 drives the first telescopic piece 33 to rotate through the fixing mechanism 38, and the transmission piece of the nonstandard equipment is driven by the trapezoid toothed ring 35 to rotate, and the two different rotation rates of the trapezoid toothed ring 36 are not polluted by the trapezoid gear set to finish the two different speeds, and the two different speed-level equipment can not finish work, and the work of the speed-stage is different from the speed and the speed of the speed is different than the speed, and the speed of the speed.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 4 to 5, in the precision speed reducer applied to non-standard equipment according to the present invention, compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes: the fixing mechanism 38, the fixing mechanism 38 includes the mounting bracket 381, and connecting axle 37 back fixed connection connecting block, and this connecting block back fixed connection has the mounting bracket 381, and the mounting bracket 381 is convenient for install gear segment 382.
The gear section 382 is rotatably connected to both ends about the mounting bracket 381 top, and the right-hand member of the right-hand member gear section 382 of mounting bracket 381 top fixedly connected with a installation pole b, and this installation pole b bottom rotation is connected with head rod 383, and head rod 383 is convenient for install grip block 385.
The top and bottom of the first connecting rod 383 are both rotatably connected with a rotating rod 384, and the rotating rod 384 is convenient to cooperate with the first connecting rod 383 to drive the clamping block 385 to move.
The clamping blocks 385 are fixedly connected to the back of the first connecting rod 383, two groups of clamping blocks 385 are arranged, the two groups of clamping blocks 385 are symmetrically arranged, the clamping blocks 385 are convenient for fixing the shaft coupling of non-standard equipment, and the clamping blocks 385 are made of rubber.
The right end of the right end clamping block 385 of the first connecting rod 383 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic block 386, and the first electromagnetic block 386 is electrically connected with an external current output device.
The second telescopic member 387 is magnetically adsorbed on the right end of the first electromagnetic block 386, and the mounting plate 388 is fixedly connected with the right end of the second telescopic member 387, and the mounting plate 388 is convenient for fix the second telescopic member 387.
The mounting panel 388 bottom and bottom plate 389 top sliding connection, bottom plate 389 front end fixedly connected with drive mechanism 3810, bottom plate 389 are convenient for carry out spacing removal to mounting panel 388.
In this embodiment:
firstly, when nonstandard equipment coupling is required to be fixed, a transmission mechanism 3810 is used for driving a left end gear segment 382 at the top of a mounting rack 381 to rotate, the left end gear segment 382 at the top of the mounting rack 381 is used for driving a right end gear segment 382 at the top of the mounting rack 381 to rotate, two groups of gear segments 382 drive two groups of first connecting rods 383 to move in opposite directions through mounting rods on the gear segments 382 and two groups of rotating rods 384 at the top and the bottom of the first connecting rods 383, the two groups of first connecting rods 383 drive two groups of clamping blocks 385 to move in opposite directions, and the nonstandard equipment coupling with different diameters is clamped and fixed through the two groups of clamping blocks 385, so that the application range of the speed reducer is enlarged;
second, when the nonstandard equipment shaft coupling of different shapes needs to be fixed, drive first electromagnetism piece 386 work through external current follower, first electromagnetism piece 386 is fixed the metal telescopic link on the second extensible member 387, then pass through external current follower and switch on eight sets of electromagnetism pieces step by step in the second extensible member 387, make the metal extensible link on the second extensible member 387 receive the magnetism influence of electromagnetism piece to do stretching motion, the metal extensible link on the second extensible member 387 drives the grip block 385 and removes, thereby make grip block 385 take place deformation, when adjusting to required deformation state, drive the rotation of mounting bracket 381 top left end gear section 382 through drive mechanism 3810, repeat step one, accomplish the fixation to the nonstandard equipment shaft coupling of different shapes, thereby increase the practicality of this speed reducer.
Embodiment III:
referring to fig. 6, in comparison with the first embodiment, the precise speed reducer applied to non-standard equipment according to the present invention further includes: the transmission mechanism 3810, the transmission mechanism 3810 includes a second connecting rod 38101, and a second connecting rod 38101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top left end gear segment 382 of the mounting rack 381, and the second connecting rod 38101 is convenient for driving the top left end gear segment 382 of the mounting rack 381 to rotate.
The bottom of the second connecting rod 38101 is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic block 38102, the bottom of the second electromagnetic block 38102 is fixedly connected with a damping rod 38103, the damping rod 38103 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the frame 1, and the second electromagnetic block 38102 is convenient for driving the second connecting rod 38101 to rotate.
Both ends all fixedly connected with connecting rod c about the mounting bracket 381 bottom, and this connecting rod c bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate 38104, connecting plate 38104 are convenient for install third electromagnetism piece 38107.
The right side of the front end of the connecting plate 38104 is fixedly connected with a current output device 38105, and the current output device 38105 is convenient for controlling the third electromagnetic block 38107 to work.
The left side of the front end of the connecting plate 38104 is fixedly connected with a delay controller 38106, a hollow groove is formed in the top of the connecting plate 38104, ten groups of third electromagnetic blocks 38107 are equidistantly arranged in the hollow groove, and a current output device 38105 is connected with the delay controller 38106 in parallel.
In this embodiment:
when the left end gear segment 382 at the top of the installation rack 381 needs to be driven to rotate, a worker sets delay time on the delay controller 38106 in advance, then starts the current output device 38105, the current output device 38105 conveys electric signals to the delay controller 38106, the third electromagnetic block 38107 is electrified step by step through the current output device 38105 and the delay controller 38106, the second electromagnetic block 38102 is influenced by magnetic force of the third electromagnetic block 38107 to rotate, the second electromagnetic block 38102 drives the second connecting rod 38101 to rotate, and the second connecting rod 38101 drives the left end gear segment 382 at the top of the installation rack 381 to rotate, so that rapid adjustment and clamping are achieved, and the fixing speed of a nonstandard equipment coupling is increased.
Embodiment four:
referring to fig. 7 to 8, in the precision speed reducer applied to non-standard equipment according to the present invention, compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes: the positioning mechanism 39, the positioning mechanism 39 includes a mounting rod 391, the right end of the back of the second gear 35 is fixedly connected with the mounting rod 391, the mounting rod 391 is convenient for install the second electromagnetic spring 397, and the front ends of the two groups of second gears 35 at the rear end are slidably connected with two groups of electromagnetic clamping blocks.
The telescopic rod 392 is slidably connected to the mounting rod 391, the U-shaped mounting frame 393 is fixedly connected to the back of the telescopic rod 392, and the telescopic rod 392 is convenient for driving the U-shaped mounting frame 393 to move.
The front end fixedly connected with miniature camera 394 at the top of U type mounting bracket 393, miniature camera 394 is convenient for detect the electromagnetic fixture block position on two sets of second gears 35 of rear end, and miniature camera 394 links to each other with external display screen electrical property.
The back fixedly connected with connecting block 395 of U type mounting bracket 393, the equal fixedly connected with first electromagnetic spring 396 of both ends about in the U type mounting bracket 393, first electromagnetic spring 396 is convenient for drive the electromagnetic fixture block on two sets of second gears 35 of rear end and adsorb.
The front end fixedly connected with second electromagnetic spring 397 in the mounting rod 391, and second electromagnetic spring 397 back fixedly connected with telescopic link 392, second electromagnetic spring 397 is convenient for drive telescopic link 392 and removes.
The first electromagnetic spring 396 and the second electromagnetic spring 397 are electrically connected to an external current output device.
In this embodiment:
when the speed is regulated, the second electromagnetic spring 397 is driven to work through an external current output device, the second electromagnetic spring 397 drives the telescopic rod 392 to move backwards, the telescopic rod 392 drives the U-shaped mounting frame 393 to move backwards, the U-shaped mounting frame 393 drives the miniature camera head 394 to move backwards, then the front end second gear 35 drives the middle second gear 35 to rotate, the miniature camera head 394 detects the position of an electromagnetic clamping block on the middle second gear 35, when the miniature camera head 394 detects that the position of the electromagnetic clamping block on the middle second gear 35 is close to the U-shaped mounting frame 393, the miniature camera head 394 conveys an electric signal to an external current output device electrically connected with the first electromagnetic spring 396, the first electromagnetic spring 396 is driven to work through the current output device, so that the first electromagnetic spring 396 does shrinkage motion, when the electromagnetic clamping block on the middle second gear 35 moves to the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame 393, the two groups of electromagnetic clamping blocks on the middle second gear 35 are influenced by the magnetic force of the first electromagnetic spring 396, the first electromagnetic spring 396 adsorbs the two groups of electromagnetic clamping blocks on the second gear 35, and the middle second gear 35 is prevented from being bumped against the first electromagnetic spring 35 and moving in the middle process.
The invention provides a precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment through improvement, a speed regulating mechanism 3 is arranged, speed regulating work is completed through the proportion difference between a second gear 35 and a trapezoid toothed ring 36, and meanwhile, two groups of nonstandard equipment are subjected to work at different rotating speeds through two groups of trapezoid toothed rings 36, so that the work efficiency is improved, and the pollution to the environment is reduced; the fixing mechanism 38 is arranged, the nonstandard equipment couplings with different diameters are clamped and fixed through the cooperation of the two groups of gear sections 382 and the rotating rod 384, the clamping block 385 is deformed through the second telescopic piece 387, the nonstandard equipment couplings with different shapes are fixed, and the application range of the speed reducer is enlarged; the transmission mechanism 3810 is arranged, and the third electromagnetic block 38107 is electrified step by step through the current output device 38105 and the delay controller 38106, so that the second electromagnetic block 38102 drives the gear segment 382 at the left end of the top of the mounting rack 381 to rotate, the rapid adjustment and clamping are realized, and the fixing speed of the nonstandard equipment coupling is increased; the positioning mechanism 39 is arranged, the second electromagnetic spring 397 and the first electromagnetic spring 396 are driven to work through an external current output device, so that the first electromagnetic spring 396 adsorbs two groups of electromagnetic clamping blocks of the second gear 35, the middle second gear 35 is fixed, and the first gear 34 is prevented from being bumped in the moving process.
The basic principle and main characteristics of the invention and the advantages of the invention are shown and described above, standard parts used by the invention can be purchased from market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolt rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the description is omitted.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment comprises a frame (1), wherein a motor interface (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), a speed regulating mechanism (3) is rotationally connected to the motor interface (2), and a lubrication assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the motor interface (2);
the method is characterized in that: the speed regulating mechanism (3) comprises: the electromagnetic rod (31) is rotationally connected with the electromagnetic rod (31) in the motor interface (2); the bevel gear set (32) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the electromagnetic rod (31); the back of the bevel gear at the rear end of the bevel gear group (32) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic piece (33); the back of the first telescopic piece (33) is fixedly connected with a first gear (34); the second gear (35), the top of the first gear (34) is meshed with the second gear (35); a trapezoid toothed ring (36), wherein the top of the second gear (35) is meshed with the trapezoid toothed ring (36); the connecting shaft (37) is fixedly connected with the back of the trapezoid toothed ring (36); the back of the connecting shaft (37) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (a), and the back of the connecting block (a) is fixedly connected with the fixing mechanism (38); and the right end of the back of the second gear (35) is fixedly connected with the positioning mechanism (39).
2. The precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (38) includes: the back of the connecting shaft (37) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (a), and the back of the connecting block (a) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (381); the gear section (382) is rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the top of the mounting rack (381); the right end of the right end gear section (382) at the top of the mounting rack (381) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (b), and the bottom of the mounting rod (b) is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod (383); the rotating rod (384), the top and the bottom of the first connecting rod (383) are both connected with the rotating rod (384) in a rotating way; the clamping blocks (385) are fixedly connected to the back of the first connecting rod (383), two groups of clamping blocks (385) are arranged, and the two groups of clamping blocks (385) are symmetrically arranged; the right end of the clamping block (385) at the right end of the first connecting rod (383) is fixedly connected with the first electromagnetic block (386); and the right end of the first electromagnetic block (386) is magnetically adsorbed with the second telescopic piece (387).
3. The precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing mechanism (38) further includes: the right end of the second telescopic piece (387) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (388); a bottom plate (389), wherein the bottom of the mounting plate (388) is in sliding connection with the top of the bottom plate (389); and the front end of the bottom plate (389) is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism (3810).
4. A precision speed reducer for nonstandard equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission mechanism (3810) includes: the bottom of the gear section (382) at the left end of the top of the mounting rack (381) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (38101); the bottom of the second connecting rod (38101) is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic block (38102); the damping rod (38103) is fixedly connected with the damping rod (38103) at the bottom of the second electromagnetic block (38102), and the damping rod (38103) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the frame (1); the connecting plate (38104), the left end and the right end of the bottom of the mounting rack (381) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (c), and the bottom of the connecting rod (c) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (38104); the current output device (38105) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the connecting plate (38104) and the current output device (38105).
5. The precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission mechanism (3810) further includes: the left side of the front end of the connecting plate (38104) is fixedly connected with a delay controller (38106); and the top of the connecting plate (38104) is provided with empty slots, and ten groups of third electromagnetic blocks (38107) are equidistantly arranged in the empty slots.
6. The precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the positioning mechanism (39) includes: the right end of the back of the second gear (35) is fixedly connected with the mounting rod (391); the telescopic rod (392) is connected with the telescopic rod (392) in a sliding way; the U-shaped mounting frame (393) is fixedly connected with the back of the telescopic rod (392); the front end of the top of the U-shaped mounting frame (393) is fixedly connected with the miniature camera (394); connecting block (395), U type mounting bracket (393) back fixedly connected with connecting block (395).
7. The precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment according to claim 6, wherein: the positioning mechanism (39) further comprises: the left end and the right end of the U-shaped mounting frame (393) are fixedly connected with the first electromagnetic spring (396); the inner front end of the mounting rod (391) is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic spring (397), and the back of the second electromagnetic spring (397) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (392); wherein, first electromagnetic spring (396) and second electromagnetic spring (397) all link to each other with external electric current follower electricity.
8. The precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment according to claim 7, wherein: the first telescopic piece (33) and the second telescopic piece (387) are composed of a mounting rod, a metal telescopic rod and eight groups of electromagnetic blocks, and the electromagnetic blocks are electrically connected with an external current output device.
9. The precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment according to claim 8, wherein: the trapezoid toothed ring (36) consists of three groups of toothed rings, and the diameters of the three groups of planetary gears are 1:2:3, the second gear (35) is provided with three groups, and the diameter of the three groups of gears is 1:2: 3.
10. The precision speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment according to claim 9, wherein: the lubricating assembly (4) consists of an oil pump, a strainer, a coarse strainer, a fine strainer, a pressure limiting valve and an oil pressure gauge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311421737.6A CN117287493B (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311421737.6A CN117287493B (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Precise speed reducer applied to nonstandard equipment |
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| CN117287493A true CN117287493A (en) | 2023-12-26 |
| CN117287493B CN117287493B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116241614A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-09 | 南京泉峰科技有限公司 | Electric tool and gear reducer suitable for electric tool |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116241614A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-09 | 南京泉峰科技有限公司 | Electric tool and gear reducer suitable for electric tool |
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