CN117286969A - Building heat preservation and insulation outer wall - Google Patents
Building heat preservation and insulation outer wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117286969A CN117286969A CN202311236268.0A CN202311236268A CN117286969A CN 117286969 A CN117286969 A CN 117286969A CN 202311236268 A CN202311236268 A CN 202311236268A CN 117286969 A CN117286969 A CN 117286969A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall body
- groove
- grooves
- fixedly connected
- sealing
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- Granted
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a building heat-preservation and heat-insulation outer wall, which comprises a fixing mechanism, a heat-insulation body and a sealing mechanism, and is characterized in that: the heat insulation mechanism is arranged in the fixing mechanism, and the sealing mechanism is arranged at one side of the heat insulation mechanism and is positioned in the fixing framework; the fixing mechanism comprises two stand columns, the two stand columns are symmetrically arranged in parallel, two mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the stand columns, and grooves are formed in one sides, close to the stand columns, of the stand columns. The invention can form rectangular sealing effect by matching the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip, and at the moment, the fixing mechanism, the heat insulation wall body and the sealing mechanism form sealing, so that the penetration of rainwater or moist air can be blocked to a great extent, and the problems of influence on the use effect and the service life of the building wall body and the back of the heat insulation wall in a moist environment for a long time are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat-insulating outer walls, in particular to a heat-insulating outer wall for a building.
Background
The heat-insulating outer wall is a building outer wall material for heat preservation and heat insulation, can effectively reduce heat exchange between the interior and the exterior of a building, improves the energy efficiency and the comfort of the building, and can effectively reduce heat exchange between the interior and the exterior of the building, and improves the energy efficiency and the comfort of the building.
The heat-insulating outer wall is generally spliced through a plurality of walls in the installation process, the splicing mode is convenient to install, the heat-insulating outer wall is particularly convenient to install on a large scale, the modularized production effect can be achieved, and the production cost is reduced.
However, the heat-insulating outer wall at the present stage is basically provided with a fixed frame fixed by expansion screws and is connected with the main wall body through the fixed frame, and the connecting mode is stable and firm, but the following two problems still exist:
after the mount is installed in the building wall outside, when thermal-insulated wall body is installed on the mount again, can exist the gap between thermal-insulated cavity and the building wall body, in the use, when meetting moist or rainy weather, the rainwater can flow at the surface of building wall body and thermal-insulated wall body's back through these gaps, and when sunny, because there is thermal-insulated wall body's shielding, the back of the thermal-insulated cavity in building wall body's surface can not shine the sun, can form dark moist environment, and this kind of dark moist environment can not only cause corrosion to thermal-insulated wall body's back, still can building wall body cause the erosion.
The applicant provides a building heat-insulating outer wall aiming at solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing problems in the prior art, a primary object of the present invention is to provide a thermal insulation exterior wall for a building.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the heat-insulating outer wall for the building comprises a fixing mechanism, a heat-insulating wall body and a sealing mechanism, wherein the heat-insulating wall body is arranged in the fixing mechanism, and the sealing mechanism is arranged on one side of the heat-insulating wall body and is positioned in the fixing mechanism;
the fixing mechanism comprises two stand columns, two stand columns are symmetrically arranged in parallel, two mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the stand columns, grooves are formed in one sides, close to the stand columns, of the stand columns, and limit hole grooves formed by communicating a plurality of through holes are formed in one sides of the stand columns and the inside of the grooves.
Through the technical means: the expansion screw is connected with the building wall, and two grooves are required to be symmetrically placed in the process, so that two upright posts can be matched for use.
As a preferred implementation mode, limiting grooves are formed in the upright posts and are located on one sides of the grooves, and communication grooves are formed in one sides, close to the upright posts, of the upright posts and are located on one sides of the corresponding limiting grooves.
Through the technical means: the limiting groove and the communicating groove are combined to form a groove body with a convex structure, so that the groove body can be matched with the limiting protruding block.
As a preferred implementation mode, the stand is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with first sealing strip of one side of recess, the bar groove that cooperation spacing hole groove used has all been seted up to the inside of first sealing strip, the square groove that cooperation mounting hole used has all been seted up to the inside symmetry of first sealing strip.
Through the technical means: the first sealing strip is used for carrying out sealing connection with stand and building wall to can prevent the rainwater outside the stand infiltration to between two stands.
As a preferred implementation mode, the heat-insulating wall body comprises an outer wall body, outer wall body sliding connection is between two recesses, the fastening hole has all been seted up in outer wall body's four corners, the fastening hole is all connected with spacing hole groove through the screw, the equal fixedly connected with decorative board in outer side of outer wall body, the block groove has all been seted up to outer wall body's top and bottom.
Through the technical means: the outer wall body can be provided with a plurality of outer wall bodies and can be matched for use, and the outer wall body can be fixed through the fastening holes and the limiting hole grooves.
As a preferred implementation mode, the inside of the outer wall body is sequentially filled with a fireproof layer, a heat insulation layer, a fixed net and an anti-corrosion layer;
the fireproof layer is made of asbestos, and is fixed in the outer wall body through gluing;
the heat insulation layer is made of glass fiber;
the fixed net is set to be a stainless steel net, the fixed net is fixed in the outer wall body in a welding mode, and the heat insulation layer is tiled in a mode of being hung on the outer side of the fixed net;
the anti-corrosion layer is made of ceramic materials and is extruded to form a plate structure, and the anti-corrosion layer is solidified with the fixed net to realize connection;
two connecting holes are symmetrically formed in the top and the bottom of the outer wall body.
Through the technical means: the fireproof layer is made of asbestos material, has good fireproof performance and heat insulation performance, and can well block flame when an external fire disaster occurs;
the heat insulation layer is made of glass fiber, the glass fiber is strong in plasticity, and the heat insulation layer is matched with the fireproof layer, so that a heat insulation function can be well achieved.
As a preferred implementation mode, a cavity is formed in the outer wall body and is positioned at one side, far away from the fixed net, of the anticorrosive coating, a ventilation groove is formed in one side of the outer wall body, the ventilation groove is matched with the cavity, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the ventilation groove and in the inner side of the outer wall body, blocking plates are connected in a sliding mode in the sliding grooves, sliding plates are fixedly connected to the two sides, close to each other, of the blocking plates, a bidirectional screw rod is connected in the inner side of the cavity in a rotating mode, sealing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides, close to each other, of the blocking plates, and one sides of the sealing blocks extend to the inner side of the cavity and are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod;
the inside of outer wall body has seted up the venthole, the inside of outer wall body and be located one side of venthole have seted up first mounting groove, the inside fixedly connected with first air pump of first mounting groove, the middle part of venthole has inlayed and has been equipped with first connection tee bend, the output of first air pump is connected with first connection tee bend, the inlet port has been seted up to the inside of outer wall body, the second mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of outer wall body and be located one side of inlet port, the inside fixedly connected with second air pump of second mounting groove, the middle part of inlet port has inlayed and has been equipped with the second and has been connected the tee bend, the inside of outer wall body and be located the middle part of inlet port and the below of second mounting groove and have been seted up the heating groove, the inside fixedly connected with spring-shaped electrothermal tube of heating groove, the inside of outer wall body and the top that is located the cavity have been seted up the drive groove, the inside fixedly connected with driving motor of drive motor's output extends to the inside of cavity and the two-way fixed connection of lead screw.
Through the technical means: the two sealing blocks can be driven by the rotation of the two-way screw rod; simultaneously to the opposite direction removal, and then make ventilative groove can open for the cavity can contact with the air at outer wall body back, thereby when meetting long-time overcast and rainy weather, the staff can control first air pump earlier and bleed, discharge moist air through the venthole, control second air pump later and bleed, gas can be heated when passing through the electrothermal tube, thereby the back of outer wall body is flowed into through ventilative groove, thereby improve the moist wall body condition behind the outer wall body back through the hot air, the repeated operation, the moist condition of improvement outer wall body and building wall body of very big degree.
As a preferred embodiment, the sealing mechanism comprises a baffle, and both ends of the baffle are fixedly connected with limit lugs;
the limiting lug is arranged to be of a convex structure, the limiting lug is arranged to be made of rubber, and the limiting lug is in sliding connection with the corresponding limiting groove and the corresponding communicating groove.
Through the technical means: the baffle can slide with the limit groove and the communication groove through the limit protruding blocks, and can seal the limit groove and the communication groove in the process to prevent rainwater from penetrating.
As a preferred implementation mode, one side of the top of the baffle is fixedly connected with a slat, and fixing holes are formed in the slat;
the fixed orifices all use with corresponding connecting hole cooperation, the connecting hole sets up to the screw hole.
Through the technical means: by this arrangement, the baffle can be fixed to the outside of the exterior wall body with screws.
As a preferred embodiment, a second sealing strip is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle;
the outermost sides of the second sealing strip and the first sealing strip are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
Through the technical means: by means of the arrangement, the gap between the two stand columns can be filled, and the effect of complete sealing between the two stand columns is achieved.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the slat is fixedly connected with a clamping block;
the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove for use, the clamping block and the clamping groove are both arranged to be of trapezoid structures, and the clamping block is made of silica gel.
Through the technical means: through the arrangement, the batten and the outer wall body can be sealed, so that the batten and the outer wall body form a seal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
according to the invention, the two upright posts are parallel to each other to block rainwater through the first sealing strips at the back, the baffle plate can slide with the limiting groove and the communicating groove through the limiting protruding blocks, in the process, the limiting groove and the communicating groove can be sealed to prevent rainwater from penetrating, the baffle plate is fixed on the outer side of the outer wall body through the screws, at the moment, the clamping blocks also enter the clamping grooves to enable the baffle plate to form sealing with the outer wall body, the baffle plate also forms parallel sealing through the second sealing strips, the first sealing strips and the second sealing strips are matched to form a rectangular sealing effect, and at the moment, the fixing mechanism, the heat-insulating wall body and the sealing mechanism form sealing, so that rainwater or moist air penetration can be blocked to a great extent, and the problems that the service effect and the service life are influenced when the building wall body and the heat-insulating wall back are in a moist environment for a long time are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an overall structure of a thermal insulation exterior wall of a building in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the heat-insulating exterior wall of the building provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a first perspective isometric view of a securing mechanism for a thermal insulation exterior wall of a building in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a second perspective isometric view of a securing mechanism for a thermal insulation exterior wall of a building in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an isometric view of a heat insulating wall body of a building heat insulating exterior wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the front view and cross-sectional structure of a heat-insulating wall body of a heat-insulating exterior wall for a building according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at C1 of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view at C2 of FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view at C3 of FIG. 8;
FIG. 12 is an isometric view of a sealing mechanism for a thermal insulation exterior wall of a building according to the present invention from a first perspective;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 10;
FIG. 14 is a second isometric view of a sealing mechanism for a thermal insulation exterior wall of a building according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is an enlarged view at E in fig. 12.
Legend description: 1. a fixing mechanism; 101. a column; 102. a mounting hole; 103. a groove; 104. limiting hole grooves; 105. a limit groove; 106. a communication groove; 107. a first sealing strip; 108. a bar-shaped groove; 109. a square groove; 2. a heat insulating wall body; 201. an outer wall body; 202. a fastening hole; 203. a decorative plate; 204. a clamping groove; 205. a fire-blocking layer; 206. a thermal insulation layer; 207. a fixed net; 208. an anti-corrosion layer; 209. a connection hole; 210. a cavity; 211. a ventilation groove; 212. a sliding groove; 213. a blocking plate; 214. a sliding plate; 215. a two-way screw rod; 216. a sealing block; 217. an air outlet hole; 218. a first mounting groove; 219. a first air pump; 220. a first connecting tee; 221. an air inlet hole; 222. a second mounting groove; 223. a second air pump; 224. the second connecting tee joint; 225. a heating tank; 226. an electric heating tube; 227. a driving groove; 228. a drive motor; 3. a sealing mechanism; 301. a baffle; 302. a limit bump; 303. a slat; 304. a fixing hole; 305. a second sealing strip; 306. and a clamping block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations, so that the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention are all within the scope of the protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be in communication with the inside of two elements, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments
Examples
As shown in the figure, the invention provides a technical scheme comprising a fixing mechanism 1, a heat-insulating wall body 2 and a sealing mechanism 3, wherein the heat-insulating wall body 2 is arranged in the fixing mechanism 1, and the sealing mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the heat-insulating wall body 2 and is positioned in the fixing mechanism 1;
the fixing mechanism 1 comprises two upright posts 101, the two upright posts 101 are symmetrically and parallelly arranged, two mounting holes 102 are symmetrically formed in the upright posts 101, grooves 103 are formed in the sides, close to the upright posts 101, of the upright posts 101, limiting hole grooves 104 formed by communication of a plurality of through holes are formed in the grooves 103 on one side of the upright posts 101, the mounting holes 102 can fix the two upright posts 101, the two upright posts 101 are connected with a building wall through expansion screws, and the two grooves 103 are required to be symmetrically placed in the process;
the inside of the upright post 101 and one side of the groove 103 are provided with limiting grooves 105, one side of the two upright posts 101 close to each other and one side of the corresponding limiting grooves 105 are provided with communicating grooves 106, and the limiting grooves 105 and the communicating grooves 106 are combined to form a groove body with a convex structure;
the side, far away from the groove 103, of the upright post 101 is fixedly connected with a first sealing strip 107, strip-shaped grooves 108 matched with the limiting hole grooves 104 are formed in the first sealing strip 107, square grooves 109 matched with the mounting holes 102 are symmetrically formed in the first sealing strip 107, and the first sealing strip 107 is used for sealing and connecting the upright post 101 with a building wall, so that rainwater outside the upright post 101 can be prevented from penetrating between the two upright posts 101;
the heat insulation wall body 2 comprises an outer wall body 201, and a plurality of outer wall bodies 201 can be arranged and can be matched for use;
the outer wall body 201 is slidably connected between the two grooves 103, fastening holes 202 are formed in four corners of the outer wall body 201, the fastening holes 202 are connected with the limiting hole grooves 104 through screws, and the fixing device is used for fixing the outer wall body 201;
the outer sides of the outer wall bodies 201 are fixedly connected with decorative plates 203, and the decorative plates 203 can be matched according to the shape or the color of the building wall body;
the top and the bottom of the outer wall body 201 are provided with clamping grooves 204;
the inside of the outer wall body 201 is sequentially filled with a fireproof layer 205, a heat insulation layer 206, a fixing net 207 and an anti-corrosion layer 208;
the fireproof layer 205 is made of asbestos, the fireproof layer 205 is fixed in the outer wall body 201 through gluing, and the asbestos has good fire resistance and heat insulation performance, and can well block flames when an external fire disaster occurs;
the heat insulation layer 206 is made of glass fiber, has strong glass fiber plasticity, and is matched with the fireproof layer 205, so that a good heat insulation function can be realized;
the fixing net 207 is a stainless steel net, the fixing net 207 is fixed inside the outer wall body 201 in a welding mode, and the heat insulation layer 206 is laid in a hanging mode outside the fixing net 207;
the anti-corrosion layer 208 is made of ceramic material and is extruded to form a plate structure, the anti-corrosion layer 208 is connected with the fixing net 207 through solidification, the ceramic material has an anti-corrosion effect, and even if the back of the outer wall body 201 is in a moist state for a long time, the heat insulation layer 206 and the fireproof layer 205 can be protected;
two connecting holes 209 are symmetrically formed at the top and the bottom of the outer wall body 201;
the inside of the outer wall body 201 and the side of the anticorrosive coating 208 far away from the fixed net 207 are provided with a cavity 210, one side of the outer wall body 201 is provided with an air permeable groove 211, the air permeable groove 211 is communicated with the cavity 210, two sliding grooves 212 are symmetrically arranged in the inside of the outer wall body 201 and outside of the air permeable groove 211, the inside of each sliding groove 212 is slidably connected with a blocking plate 213, two blocking plates 213 are fixedly connected with a sliding plate 214 on the side close to the corresponding side, the inside of the cavity 210 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 215, one side of each blocking plate 213 close to the corresponding side is fixedly connected with a sealing block 216, one side of each sealing block 216 extends to the inside of the cavity 210 and is in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod 215, and the two sealing blocks 216 can be driven by rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 215; simultaneously, the air-permeable grooves 211 can be opened by moving in opposite directions, so that the cavity 210 can be contacted with the air at the back of the outer wall body 201;
the inside of outer wall body 201 has seted up venthole 217, the inside of outer wall body 201 and be located one side of venthole 217 has seted up first mounting groove 218, the inside fixedly connected with first air pump 219 of first mounting groove 218, the middle part of venthole 217 has inlayed first connection tee bend 220, the output of first air pump 219 is connected with first connection tee bend 220, the inlet port 221 has been seted up to the inside of outer wall body 201, the inside of outer wall body 201 just is located one side of inlet port 221 and has been seted up second mounting groove 222, the inside fixedly connected with second air pump 223 of second mounting groove 222, the middle part of inlet port 221 has inlayed second connection tee bend 224, the output of second air pump 223 is connected with second connection tee bend 224, the inside of outer wall body 201 and the below of second mounting groove 222 have been seted up heating groove 225, the inside fixedly connected with spring-shaped electrothermal tube 226 of heating groove 225, the inside of outer wall body 201 just is located the top of cavity 210 has been seted up second mounting groove 222, the inside of second mounting groove 222 fixedly connected with second air pump 223, the inside motor 227 is connected with motor 228 is connected with this one end of motor drive motor 228 and is two-way connection, and this one end of motor 228 is extended and is fixed to the inside of this cavity 210, and is connected with the extension of this end of motor 228:
when the air is rainy and rainy for a long time, a worker can control the first air pump 219 to pump air firstly, discharge the moist air through the air outlet holes 217, then control the second air pump 223 to pump air, and the air is heated when passing through the electric heating pipe 226, so that the air flows into the back surface of the outer wall body 201 through the air ventilation groove 211, the moist wall body condition behind the outer wall body 201 is improved through hot air, and the moist wall body conditions of the outer wall body 201 and the building wall body can be greatly improved through repeated operation;
the sealing mechanism 3 comprises a baffle 301, and two ends of the baffle 301 are fixedly connected with limit lugs 302;
the limiting lug 302 is of a convex structure, the limiting lug 302 is made of rubber, the limiting lug 302 is slidably connected with the corresponding limiting groove 105 and the corresponding communicating groove 106, the limiting lug 302 is made of rubber, through the arrangement, the baffle 301 can slide with the limiting groove 105 and the corresponding communicating groove 106 through the limiting lug 302, and in the process, the limiting groove 105 and the corresponding communicating groove 106 can be sealed to prevent rainwater from penetrating;
a slat 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the baffle 301, and fixing holes 304 are formed in the slat 303;
the fixing holes 304 are matched with the corresponding connecting holes 209, the connecting holes 209 are screw holes, and by the arrangement, the baffle 301 can be fixed on the outer side of the outer wall body 201 by using screws;
a second sealing strip 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 301;
the outermost sides of the second sealing strip 305 and the first sealing strip 107 are set to be the same horizontal plane, and by this arrangement, the gap between the two upright posts 101 can be filled, so that a complete sealing effect is formed between the two upright posts 101;
the bottom of the slat 303 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 306;
the clamping block 306 is matched with the clamping groove 204, the clamping block 306 and the clamping groove 204 are both arranged to be of a trapezoid structure, the clamping block 306 is arranged to be made of silica gel, and through the arrangement, the batten 303 and the outer wall body 201 can be sealed, so that sealing is formed between the batten 303 and the outer wall body 201.
Working principle:
as shown in the figure, in actual use, connect two stands 101 and building wall through expansion screw, need guarantee in the process that two recesses 103 are symmetrical to be placed, afterwards, put into two recesses 103 with corresponding quantity outer wall body 201 between, and make outer wall body 1 obtain fixedly through fastening hole 202 and spacing hole groove 104, finally, place baffle 301 at the top and the top of outer wall body 201, at this moment, two stands 101 form the parallel shutoff of rainwater through the first sealing strip 107 in back, and baffle 301 both can slide through spacing lug 302 and spacing groove 105 and intercommunication groove 106, and in this process, still can seal up spacing groove 105 and intercommunication groove 106, prevent the infiltration of rainwater, and fix baffle 301 in the outside of outer wall body 201 through the screw, at this moment block 306 also can get into block groove 204, make baffle 301 and outer wall body 201 form sealedly, and baffle 301 also forms parallel sealedly through the second sealing strip 305 at this moment, first sealing strip 107 and second sealing strip 305 cooperate, and can form the sealed effect, and the rectangular body, fixing mechanism 1, sealing mechanism 2, sealing mechanism 3 and sealing mechanism 3 have also formed the sealed effect of moisture, thereby the moisture has avoided the very long-proof effect of humidity and the wall body, the humidity has been in the long service life of the humidity and the wall.
Finally, it should be noted that: the embodiments described above are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced with equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building heat preservation and heat insulation outer wall, includes fixed establishment (1), thermal-insulated wall body (2) and sealing mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the heat-insulating wall body (2) is arranged in the fixing mechanism (1), and the sealing mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the heat-insulating wall body (2) and is positioned in the fixing mechanism (1);
the fixing mechanism (1) comprises two stand columns (101), the stand columns (101) are symmetrically arranged in parallel, two mounting holes (102) are symmetrically formed in the stand columns (101), grooves (103) are formed in one side, close to the stand columns (101), of each stand column, and limit hole grooves (104) formed by communication of a plurality of through holes are formed in one side, located in the grooves (103), of each stand column (101).
2. The building insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, wherein: limiting grooves (105) are formed in the upright posts (101) and located on one sides of the grooves (103), and communication grooves (106) are formed in one side, close to the upright posts (101), of each upright post and located on one side, corresponding to the limiting grooves (105).
3. The building insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, wherein: one side of recess (103) is kept away from to stand (101) is all fixedly connected with first sealing strip (107), bar groove (108) that cooperation spacing hole groove (104) used have all been seted up to the inside of first sealing strip (107), square groove (109) that cooperation mounting hole (102) used have all been seted up to the inside symmetry of first sealing strip (107).
4. The building insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation wall comprises an outer wall body (201), wherein the outer wall body (201) is slidably connected between two grooves (103), fastening holes (202) are formed in four corners of the outer wall body (201), the fastening holes (202) are connected with limiting hole grooves (104) through screws, decorative plates (203) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer wall body (201), and clamping grooves (204) are formed in the top and the bottom of the outer wall body (201).
5. The building insulation exterior wall according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of the outer wall body (201) is sequentially filled with a fireproof layer (205), a heat insulation layer (206), a fixed net (207) and an anti-corrosion layer (208);
the fireproof layer (205) is made of asbestos, and the fireproof layer (205) is fixed in the outer wall body (201) through gluing;
the heat insulation layer (206) is made of glass fiber materials;
the fixing net (207) is a stainless steel net, the fixing net (207) is fixed in the outer wall body (201) in a welding mode, and the heat insulation layer (206) is tiled in a mode of being hung on the outer side of the fixing net (207);
the anti-corrosion layer (208) is made of ceramic material and is extruded to form a plate structure, and the anti-corrosion layer (208) is connected with the fixed net (207) through solidification;
two connecting holes (209) are symmetrically formed in the top and the bottom of the outer wall body (201).
6. The building insulation exterior wall according to claim 4, wherein: the anti-corrosion type wall comprises an outer wall body (201), wherein a cavity (210) is formed in the outer wall body (201) and is located at one side, far away from a fixed net (207), of an anti-corrosion layer (208), a ventilation groove (211) is formed in one side of the outer wall body (201), the ventilation groove (211) is communicated with the cavity (210), two sliding grooves (212) are symmetrically formed in the outer side, located in the ventilation groove (211), of the outer wall body (201), blocking plates (213) are slidably connected in the inner portions of the sliding grooves (212), sliding plates (214) are fixedly connected to the corresponding side, in the inner portions, of the two blocking plates (213) are rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (215), sealing blocks (216) are fixedly connected to the corresponding side, and one sides of the sealing blocks (216) extend to the inner portions of the cavity (210) and are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod (215);
the inside of outer wall body (201) has seted up venthole (217), the inside of outer wall body (201) and be located one side of venthole (217) and have seted up first mounting groove (218), the inside fixedly connected with first air pump (219) of first mounting groove (218), the middle part of venthole (217) has inlayed first connection tee bend (220), the output and the first connection tee bend (220) of first air pump (219) are connected, inlet port (221) have been seted up to the inside of outer wall body (201), the inside of outer wall body (201) just is located one side of inlet port (221) and has been seted up second mounting groove (222), the inside fixedly connected with second air pump (223) of second mounting groove (222), the middle part of inlet port (221) has inlayed second connection tee bend (224), the output and the second connection tee bend (224) of second air pump (223) are connected, the inside of outer wall body (201) just be located the middle part of inlet port (221) and the below of second mounting groove (222) have seted up second mounting groove (222), the inside of outer wall body (225) has seted up electric heating groove (225) and has set up inside of heating groove (225) and form heating groove (210), the inside fixedly connected with driving motor (228) of drive groove (227), the output of driving motor (228) extends to the inside of cavity (210) and with the one end fixed connection of two-way lead screw (215).
7. The building insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing mechanism (3) comprises a baffle plate (301), and two ends of the baffle plate (301) are fixedly connected with limit lugs (302);
the limiting lug (302) is of a convex structure, the limiting lug (302) is made of rubber, and the limiting lug (302) is in sliding connection with the corresponding limiting groove (105) and the corresponding communication groove (106).
8. The building insulation exterior wall according to claim 7, wherein: one side of the top of the baffle plate (301) is fixedly connected with a slat (303), and fixing holes (304) are formed in the slat (303);
the fixing holes (304) are matched with the corresponding connecting holes (209), and the connecting holes (209) are threaded holes.
9. The building insulation exterior wall according to claim 7, wherein: a second sealing strip (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (301);
the second sealing strip (305) and the outermost side of the first sealing strip (107) are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
10. The building insulation exterior wall according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom of the slat (303) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (306);
the clamping block (306) is matched with the clamping groove (2004), the clamping block (306) and the clamping groove (2004) are both of a trapezoid structure, and the clamping block (306) is made of silica gel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311236268.0A CN117286969B (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Building heat preservation and insulation outer wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311236268.0A CN117286969B (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Building heat preservation and insulation outer wall |
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| CN117286969A true CN117286969A (en) | 2023-12-26 |
| CN117286969B CN117286969B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311236268.0A Active CN117286969B (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Building heat preservation and insulation outer wall |
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| KR101415321B1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-07-04 | 최서윤 | Curtain wall unit for outer wall of a building |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117286969B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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