CN117266463A - Intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation - Google Patents

Intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117266463A
CN117266463A CN202311350034.9A CN202311350034A CN117266463A CN 117266463 A CN117266463 A CN 117266463A CN 202311350034 A CN202311350034 A CN 202311350034A CN 117266463 A CN117266463 A CN 117266463A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass plate
transparent glass
power generation
ground
photovoltaic power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311350034.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章毅
司育源
邹小春
施健
蒋海东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Wanwei New Energy Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Wanwei New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Wanwei New Energy Technology Co ltd filed Critical Nantong Wanwei New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311350034.9A priority Critical patent/CN117266463A/en
Publication of CN117266463A publication Critical patent/CN117266463A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0358Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts moving, in their own plane, e.g. rolling or sliding, or moving in parallel planes with or without an additional movement, e.g. both pivoting and rolling or sliding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/14Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation, which comprises a ground surface with a convex structure, wherein a smoke discharging channel penetrating through the top of the ground surface is arranged below the ground surface. According to the invention, different opening modes are adopted in different weather, when the weather is cool, the transparent glass plate and the photovoltaic module glass plate move to form an integrated structure, the fan is controlled to rotate by the servo motor to discharge smoke or exchange air, and when the weather is sultry or rainy and snowy, the movement displacement between the transparent glass plate and the photovoltaic module glass plate is different until the transparent glass plate is in a vertical state, the photovoltaic module glass plate is in a horizontal state and is positioned at the top of the transparent glass plate, so that the shielding of rain and snow or the shielding of strong sunlight is realized, at the moment, the fan can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the wind cup group to realize the discharge of smoke, the use times of the servo motor are greatly reduced, and the service life of the servo motor is prolonged.

Description

Intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smoke discharging skylights, in particular to an intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation.
Background
The smoke-discharging skylight is a factory building roof fire-fighting device and is used for ventilation and smoke discharging between the interior of a factory building and the outside, lighting, ventilation and smoke discharging are commonly used devices in the factory building, space is moved through the smoke-discharging skylight, air in the factory building flows out through the smoke-discharging skylight, and circulation of air is achieved.
The smoke exhaust in the existing smoke exhaust skylight is mostly realized by free flow exchange of air, the effect of rapidly discharging the smoke into the outside air cannot be achieved, only one opening mode is difficult to adapt to various different weather, the optimal use mode of the smoke exhaust skylight is not achieved, and the use effect of the smoke exhaust skylight is greatly reduced.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation, which solves the problems that the effect of rapidly discharging smoke into the outside air cannot be achieved in the prior art, and only one opening mode is difficult to adapt to different weather, the optimal using mode of the smoke discharging skylight is not achieved, and the using effect of the smoke discharging skylight is greatly reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an intelligence skylight of discharging fume based on photovoltaic power generation, is including setting up the ground of convex structure, the below on ground is provided with the smoke exhaust channel who runs through ground top, smoke exhaust channel's top is the slope form and is provided with transparent glass board, transparent glass board slope decurrent one end front and back end is provided with the dwang and rotates and be connected with the rotating turret, and the bottom of rotating turret is fixed at ground top, the top one end on ground still is provided with drive transparent glass board pivoted actuating assembly, the top of transparent glass board is provided with photovoltaic module glass board, the bottom front and back end of photovoltaic module glass board is provided with the connection track, be provided with stop gear between connection track and the transparent glass board, the one end of connection track is provided with the wind cup group of being connected with transparent glass board, smoke exhaust channel's inside is provided with can be with quick exhaust fan assembly.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor installed on the ground, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a first driving gear, a front end rotating rod of the transparent glass plate penetrates through the front end face of the rotating frame to be connected with a second driving gear, and a transmission chain is arranged on the outer walls of the first driving gear and the second driving gear.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is installed to the front and back end of the sunken position on ground, the top of telescopic rod is connected with the cardan shaft, the top of cardan shaft is connected with the mount pad, the internally mounted of mount pad has the electric pole.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a sliding groove arranged in the connecting track, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove, a fixing rod is arranged at the front end and the rear end of one end of the transparent glass plate and is in rotary connection with the sliding block, and a through hole communicated with the sliding groove is formed in the opposite end of the connecting track.
Preferably, one end of the fixing rod penetrates through the connecting track to be welded with a rotating sleeve seat, a shaft rod connected with the wind cup group is rotated in the rotating sleeve seat, and a first meshing gear is connected to the bottom of the shaft rod.
Preferably, the fan assembly is including the fixed plate of equidistance fixed at exhaust passage inner wall, the relative one end of fixed plate is provided with the motor casing, the internally mounted of motor casing has servo motor, servo motor's output is connected with the fan that has the pivot, the ring groove has been seted up to exhaust passage's inner wall, the inside in ring groove is provided with tooth ring plate, the blade outer wall at the fan is installed to the connecting plate to the inboard of tooth ring plate, the logical groove has been seted up to exhaust passage's inner wall front end.
Preferably, the inner bottom of the circular ring groove is provided with a circular ring limiting groove, and the inner part of the circular ring limiting groove is provided with balls.
Preferably, the front of the smoke exhaust channel is provided with a rotating shaft rod fixed at the top of the ground through a bearing, the top of the rotating shaft rod is connected with a second meshing gear meshed with the first meshing gear, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod is also provided with a third meshing gear meshed with the toothed ring plate.
Preferably, the top of ground still installs battery, controller, the alarm is installed to the inner wall of smoke evacuation passageway, battery, controller, alarm are electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the solar energy photovoltaic module is in normal operation, the first driving gear is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the second driving gear is driven to rotate by the transmission chain, the transparent glass plate is driven to rotate to open the smoke discharging channel for smoke discharging or ventilation, and the photovoltaic module glass plate is tightly attached to the top of the transparent glass plate to synchronously rotate;
according to the invention, when rain and snow are encountered or sunlight is strong, the electric rod can be controlled to extend so that a clamping block connected to one end of the electric rod is clamped in a clamping groove formed in the photovoltaic module glass plate to limit, and at the moment, when the transparent glass plate is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the movement displacement between the transparent glass plate and the photovoltaic module glass plate is different until the transparent glass plate is in a vertical state, and the photovoltaic module glass plate is in a horizontal state and is positioned at the top of the transparent glass plate, so that the shielding of the rain and the snow or the shielding of strong sunlight is realized;
when the wind cup is in a vertical state, the first meshing gear is just meshed with the second meshing gear, the wind cup group can be driven to rotate through wind power so as to drive the first meshing gear to rotate so as to drive the second meshing gear to rotate, then the third meshing gear is driven to rotate through the arranged rotating shaft rod so as to further mesh the rotating toothed ring plate to drive the fan to discharge the flue gas outwards, therefore, the service time of the servo motor is greatly reduced, the service life of the servo motor is prolonged, and in the rotating process of the toothed ring plate, the friction force generated by the toothed ring plate in the rotating process is greatly reduced through the circular ring limiting groove and the balls, so that the service life of the toothed ring plate can be prolonged, and the rotating speed of the toothed ring plate can be conveniently accelerated so as to accelerate the discharge of the flue gas.
In summary, according to the invention, different opening modes are adopted in different weather, when the weather is cool, the transparent glass plate and the photovoltaic module glass plate move into an integrated structure, the fan is controlled to rotate by the servo motor to discharge smoke or exchange air, when the weather is sultry or rainy and snowy, the movement displacement between the transparent glass plate and the photovoltaic module glass plate is different until the transparent glass plate is in a vertical state, the photovoltaic module glass plate is in a horizontal state and is positioned at the top of the transparent glass plate, so that the shielding of rain and snow or the shielding of strong sunlight is realized, at the moment, the fan can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the wind cup group to realize the discharge of smoke, the use times of the servo motor are greatly reduced, and the service life of the servo motor is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the transparent glass sheet and the photovoltaic module glass sheet of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a vertical elevational view of a transparent glass sheet of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a third meshing gear and a toothed ring plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. ground surface; 2. a smoke exhaust passage; 3. a transparent glass plate; 4. a rotating frame; 5. a drive assembly; 501. a driving motor; 502. a first drive gear; 503. a second drive gear; 504. a drive chain; 6. a photovoltaic module glass plate; 7. a connecting rail; 8. a limiting mechanism; 801. a chute; 802. a slide block; 803. a fixed rod; 804. a through hole; 9. a wind cup group; 10. a fan assembly; 101. a fixing plate; 102. a servo motor; 103. a fan; 104. circular ring grooves; 105. a toothed ring plate; 106. a connecting plate; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a universal shaft; 13. a mounting base; 14. an electric lever; 15. rotating the sleeve seat; 16. a first meshing gear; 17. a circular ring limit groove; 18. rotating the shaft lever; 19. a second meshing gear; 20. and a third meshing gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "configured" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation comprises a ground 1 arranged to be in a convex structure, a smoke discharging channel 2 penetrating through the top of the ground 1 is arranged below the ground 1, the top of the smoke discharging channel 2 is inclined and is provided with a transparent glass plate 3, a rotating rod is arranged at the front end and the rear end of one inclined downward end of the transparent glass plate 3 and is rotationally connected with a rotating frame 4, the bottom of the rotating frame 4 is fixed at the top of the ground 1, a driving component 5 for driving the transparent glass plate 3 to rotate is further arranged at one end of the top of the ground 1, a photovoltaic component glass plate 6 is arranged at the top of the transparent glass plate 3, a connecting track 7 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the photovoltaic component glass plate 6, a limiting mechanism 8 is arranged between the connecting track 7 and the transparent glass plate 3, one end of the connecting track 7 is provided with a wind cup group 9 connected with the transparent glass plate 3, and a fan component 10 capable of rapidly discharging smoke is arranged inside the smoke discharging channel 2.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the driving assembly 5 comprises a driving motor 501 installed on the ground 1, the output end of the driving motor 501 is connected with a first driving gear 502, a front end rotating rod of the transparent glass plate 3 penetrates through the front end face of the rotating frame 4 and is connected with a second driving gear 503, a transmission chain 504 is arranged on the outer walls of the first driving gear 502 and the second driving gear 503, and during normal operation, the first driving gear 502 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 501, so that the second driving gear 503 is driven to rotate through the transmission chain 504, and then the transparent glass plate 3 is driven to rotate to open a smoke discharging channel 2 for smoke discharging or ventilation, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic assembly glass plate 6 is tightly attached to the top of the transparent glass plate 3 to synchronously rotate.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the front end and the rear end of the concave part of the ground 1 are provided with the telescopic rod 11, the top of the telescopic rod 11 is connected with the universal shaft 12, the top of the universal shaft 12 is connected with the mounting seat 13, the electric rod 14 is arranged in the mounting seat 13, when rain and snow or strong sunlight is encountered, the electric rod can be controlled to extend so that a clamping block connected to one end of the electric rod is clamped in a clamping groove formed in the photovoltaic module glass plate 6 to limit, and at the moment, when the transparent glass plate 3 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 501, the movement displacement between the transparent glass plate 3 and the photovoltaic module glass plate 6 is different until the transparent glass plate 3 is in a vertical state, the photovoltaic module glass plate 6 is in a horizontal state and is positioned at the top of the transparent glass plate 3, so that the shielding of the rain and the snow or the strong sunlight is realized.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the limiting mechanism 8 includes a sliding groove 801 formed in the connecting track 7, a sliding block 802 adapted to the sliding groove 801 is disposed in the sliding groove 801, a fixing rod 803 is disposed at front and rear ends of one end of the transparent glass plate 3 and is rotationally connected with the sliding block 802, a through hole 804 communicated with the sliding groove 801 is formed at a back end of the connecting track 7, when the transparent glass plate 3 rotates, the fixing rod 803 disposed at front and rear ends of the transparent glass plate 3 rotates in the sliding block 802, and the sliding block 802 slides in the sliding groove 801, at this time, the photovoltaic module glass plate 6 integrally moves upwards and drives the telescopic rod 11 to extend until the transparent glass plate 3 is in a vertical state to prop against the photovoltaic module glass plate 6.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, one end of the fixing rod 803 penetrates through the connecting track 7 to be welded with a rotating sleeve seat 15, a shaft rod connected with the wind cup group 9 is rotated in the rotating sleeve seat 15, a first meshing gear 16 is connected to the bottom of the shaft rod, and the fixing rod 803 rotates along with the rotation of the transparent glass plate 3, so that when the transparent glass plate 3 is in a vertical state, the wind cup group 9 is in a vertical state.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the fan assembly 10 includes a fixing plate 101 fixed on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel 2 at equal intervals, a motor casing is disposed at one end of the fixing plate 101, a servo motor 102 is mounted in the motor casing, an output end of the servo motor 102 is connected with a fan 103 with a rotating shaft, a circular groove 104 is disposed on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel 2, a toothed ring plate 105 is disposed in the circular groove 104, a connecting plate 106 is mounted on the inner side of the toothed ring plate 105 and mounted on the outer wall of a blade of the fan 103, a through groove is disposed at the front end of the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel 2, and the fan 103 can be driven to rotate by the set servo motor 102 so as to discharge smoke or air inside the smoke exhaust channel 2 outwards.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the bottom of the inside of the ring groove 104 is provided with a ring limit groove 17, the inside of the ring limit groove 17 is provided with a ball, and the friction force generated by the toothed ring plate 105 in the rotation process is greatly reduced through the set ring limit groove 17 and the ball, so that the service life of the toothed ring plate 105 can be prolonged, and the rotation speed of the toothed ring plate 105 can be conveniently accelerated, so that the discharge of smoke is accelerated.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a rotating shaft rod 18 fixed at the top of the ground 1 is installed in front of the smoke exhaust channel 2 through a bearing, a second meshing gear 19 meshed with the first meshing gear 16 is connected to the top of the rotating shaft rod 18, a third meshing gear 20 meshed with a toothed ring plate 105 is also installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod 18, when the wind cup group 9 is in a vertical state, the first meshing gear 16 is just meshed with the second meshing gear 19, wind force can drive the wind cup group 9 to rotate so as to drive the first meshing gear 16 to rotate so as to drive the second meshing gear 19 to rotate, and then the third meshing gear 20 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft rod 18, so that the meshing rotating toothed ring plate 105 drives the fan 103 to discharge smoke outwards.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a storage battery and a controller are further installed at the top of the ground 1, an alarm is installed on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel 2, the storage battery, the controller and the alarm are all electrically connected, the energy absorbed by the photovoltaic module glass plate 6 is stored through the set storage battery, then the storage battery provides energy for the driving motor 501 and the servo motor 102, and the controller can control the driving motor 501, the servo motor 102 and the electric rod 14 to work.
Working principle: when the solar energy smoke exhausting device is used, firstly, during normal operation, the first driving gear 502 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 501, so that the second driving gear 503 is driven to rotate through the transmission chain 504, the transparent glass plate 3 is driven to rotate to open the smoke exhausting channel 2 for smoke exhausting or ventilation, the photovoltaic component glass plate 6 is tightly attached to the top of the transparent glass plate 3 to synchronously rotate, the fan 103 can be driven to rotate through the servo motor 102, so that smoke or air in the smoke exhausting channel 2 is exhausted outwards, when rain and snow or sunlight are strong, the electric rod can be controlled to extend, a clamping block connected to one end of the electric rod is clamped in a clamping groove formed in the photovoltaic component glass plate 6 to limit, at the moment, when the transparent glass plate 3 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 501, the transparent glass plate 3 rotates, the fixed rod 803 arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transparent glass plate 3 rotates in the sliding block 802, the sliding block 802 slides in the sliding groove 801, the photovoltaic module glass plate 6 integrally moves upwards and drives the telescopic rod 11 to stretch until the transparent glass plate 3 is in a vertical state to prop against the photovoltaic module glass plate 6, when the transparent glass plate 3 rotates, the fixed rod 803 rotates along with the transparent glass plate 3, so that the transparent glass plate 3 is in a vertical state, the wind cup group 9 is in a vertical state, the first meshing gear 16 is just meshed with the second meshing gear 19, the wind cup group 9 can be driven to rotate through wind power to drive the first meshing gear 16 to rotate to drive the second meshing gear 19 to rotate, then the third meshing gear 20 is driven to rotate through the arranged rotating shaft rod 18, the rotating toothed ring plate 105 is meshed to drive the fan 103 to discharge flue gas outwards, thereby greatly reduced servo motor's use number of times, improved servo motor's life, and at ring gear 105 pivoted in-process, the ring limit groove 17 and the ball that make through setting up ring gear 105 at the frictional force greatly reduced that rotates the in-process and produce, not only can improve ring gear 105's life, thereby the rotational speed of ring gear 105 is accelerated in addition and the discharge to the flue gas is accelerated, and in case meet the condition of a fire, its smoke evacuation passageway 2 inside alarm reports to the police, the inside independent power supply of battery makes servo motor 102 drive fan rotate, discharge the flue gas fast.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence skylight of discharging fume based on photovoltaic power generation, is including setting up ground (1) into convex structure, the below on ground (1) is provided with smoke evacuation channel (2) that run through ground (1) top, the top of smoke evacuation channel (2) is the slope form and is provided with transparent glass board (3), the downward one end front and back end of transparent glass board (3) slope is provided with dwang rotation and is connected with rotating turret (4), and the bottom of rotating turret (4) is fixed at ground (1) top, its characterized in that: the novel solar energy collection device is characterized in that a driving assembly (5) for driving the transparent glass plate (3) to rotate is further arranged at one end of the top of the ground (1), a photovoltaic assembly glass plate (6) is arranged at the top of the transparent glass plate (3), a connecting track (7) is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the photovoltaic assembly glass plate (6), a limiting mechanism (8) is arranged between the connecting track (7) and the transparent glass plate (3), a wind cup group (9) connected with the transparent glass plate (3) is arranged at one end of the connecting track (7), and a fan assembly (10) capable of rapidly exhausting smoke is arranged in the smoke exhaust channel (2).
2. The intelligent smoke evacuation skylight based on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (501) arranged on the ground (1), the output end of the driving motor (501) is connected with a first driving gear (502), a front end rotating rod of the transparent glass plate (3) penetrates through the front end face of the rotating frame (4) to be connected with a second driving gear (503), and a transmission chain (504) is arranged on the outer walls of the first driving gear (502) and the second driving gear (503).
3. The intelligent smoke evacuation skylight based on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic rod (11) is installed at the front end and the rear end of the concave part of the ground (1), the top of the telescopic rod (11) is connected with a universal shaft (12), the top of the universal shaft (12) is connected with a mounting seat (13), and an electric rod (14) is installed in the mounting seat (13).
4. The intelligent smoke evacuation skylight based on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 3, wherein: stop gear (8) are including seting up at inside spout (801) of connecting track (7), inside slider (802) that are provided with adaptation spout (801) of spout (801), the front and back end of transparent glass board (3) one end is provided with dead lever (803) and slider (802) is the rotation and is connected, connecting track (7) are opposite to each other one end offered through-hole (804) with spout (801) intercommunication.
5. The intelligent smoke evacuation skylight based on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the fixed rod (803) penetrates through the connecting track (7), a rotating sleeve seat (15) is welded on the outer side of the connecting track, a shaft rod connected with the wind cup group (9) is rotated in the rotating sleeve seat (15), and a first meshing gear (16) is connected to the bottom of the shaft rod.
6. The intelligent smoke evacuation skylight based on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 5, wherein: the fan assembly (10) comprises a fixed plate (101) fixed on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel (2) at equal intervals, a motor casing is arranged at one end, opposite to the fixed plate (101), of the fixed plate, a servo motor (102) is arranged in the motor casing, a fan (103) with a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the servo motor (102), a circular groove (104) is formed in the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel (2), a toothed ring plate (105) is arranged in the circular groove (104), a connecting plate (106) is arranged on the inner side of the toothed ring plate (105) and is arranged on the outer wall of a blade of the fan (103), and a through groove is formed in the front end of the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel (2).
7. The intelligent smoke evacuation skylight based on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 6, wherein: the inner bottom of the circular ring groove (104) is provided with a circular ring limiting groove (17), and the inner part of the circular ring limiting groove (17) is provided with balls.
8. The intelligent smoke evacuation skylight based on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 7, wherein: the front of the smoke exhaust channel (2) is provided with a rotating shaft rod (18) fixed at the top of the ground (1) through a bearing, the top of the rotating shaft rod (18) is connected with a second meshing gear (19) meshed with the first meshing gear (16), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod (18) is also provided with a third meshing gear (20) meshed with the toothed ring plate (105).
9. The intelligent smoke evacuation skylight based on photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of ground (1) still installs battery, controller, the alarm is installed to the inner wall of smoke evacuation passageway (2), battery, controller, alarm are electric connection.
CN202311350034.9A 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation Pending CN117266463A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311350034.9A CN117266463A (en) 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311350034.9A CN117266463A (en) 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117266463A true CN117266463A (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=89221503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311350034.9A Pending CN117266463A (en) 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Intelligent smoke discharging skylight based on photovoltaic power generation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117266463A (en)

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