CN117240889A - Application data service architecture and application data processing method of Internet of things - Google Patents
Application data service architecture and application data processing method of Internet of things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117240889A CN117240889A CN202311447294.8A CN202311447294A CN117240889A CN 117240889 A CN117240889 A CN 117240889A CN 202311447294 A CN202311447294 A CN 202311447294A CN 117240889 A CN117240889 A CN 117240889A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- module
- user
- data
- application data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses an application data service architecture of the Internet of things and an application data processing method, wherein the application data service architecture of the Internet of things comprises the following components connected in sequence: a device layer for collecting data of a user; the gateway layer is used for verifying the accessed equipment; the cloud computing layer is used for processing and storing the user data; the business layer is used for managing the user data according to the instruction; and the application layer is interacted with the user and is used for receiving the instruction of the user and displaying the processed user data. The application can realize the monitoring and management of the user data.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of the Internet of things, and particularly relates to an application data service architecture of the Internet of things, an application data processing method, computer equipment and a medium.
Background
The concept of the internet of things originated in 1999, and the internet of things technology realizes the connection of things in the objective world, which is another revolution of world information technology after computers and the internet, and is another technical extension of the 21 st century human society with the application of the information technology as the core. The Internet of things is comprehensively integrated with the traditional industry, and the essence of the Internet of things is the Internet of things. This sentence has two layers of meaning: firstly, the Internet is still the core and the foundation of the Internet of things, and the Internet of things is expanded and extended by using the Internet; second, the terminal sensor of the internet of things can be embedded into any monitoring equipment of the internet of things, and the monitoring equipment of the internet of things can be connected to the internet by using related technologies to perform intelligent information exchange and communication.
The internet of things is widely applied to a plurality of fields, and sensor equipment has certain intelligence through the internet of things equipment. The intelligent of the internet of things equipment is mainly characterized in that the internet of things equipment can realize the interconnection of equipment and a background server interface through the Internet, and then certain intelligent processing is carried out through an Internet server end, so that a wide intelligent internet of things equipment network is formed. The method can realize the common identification, common management and common monitoring of various Internet of things equipment on the Internet of things equipment network. The internet of things can realize comprehensive perception, reliable transmission and intelligent processing among articles through related technologies. When the internet of things equipment is arranged, firstly, setting sensor equipment in the internet of things equipment, receiving external information through the sensor equipment, and carrying out digital processing on the external information to obtain corresponding data; then the Internet of things equipment is accessed to the Internet, so that the server side can obtain the digitized Internet of things monitoring data; the server side processes the data in the background after receiving the data; and finally, returning a result after processing analysis to the Internet of things equipment, and receiving a processing instruction by the Internet of things equipment so as to perform corresponding supervision processing on the equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In a first aspect, the present application provides an application data service architecture of the internet of things, including:
a device layer for collecting data of a user;
the gateway layer is used for verifying the accessed equipment;
the cloud computing layer is used for processing and storing the user data;
the business layer is used for managing the user data according to the instruction;
and the application layer is interacted with the user and is used for receiving the instruction of the user and displaying the processed user data.
Preferably, the gateway layer comprises an equipment access gateway module and an equipment registration module, and the equipment access gateway module is respectively connected with the equipment layer, the cloud computing layer and the equipment registration module; the device registration module is also connected with the service layer.
Preferably, the cloud computing layer comprises a message bus module and a rule engine module, wherein the message bus module is respectively connected with the equipment access gateway module, the rule engine module and the service layer and is used for decoding and analyzing the user data;
the rule engine module is also connected with the service layer and used for carding and analyzing the data processed by the message bus module.
Preferably, the service layer module further includes:
the user management module is used for carrying out user management according to the user instruction;
the device management module is used for displaying the user data collected by the device;
the notification management module is used for sending information to other users according to the user instruction;
and the log management module is used for displaying the system log.
Preferably, the system further comprises a data security layer which is respectively connected with the gateway layer, the cloud computing layer and the service layer and used for encrypting the data.
In a second aspect, the present application further provides an application data processing method for the internet of things, which is applied to the application data service architecture, and the steps include:
calling a gateway layer to verify the accessed equipment;
acquiring user data collected by the equipment layer, and calling the cloud computing layer to process the user data;
and responding to the instruction sent by the user layer, and managing the user data through the service layer.
Preferably, the step of calling the gateway layer to verify the accessed device includes:
if the accessed equipment is historical equipment, calling an equipment access gateway module to carry out verification access;
and if the accessed device is a new device, firstly calling a device registration module to register the new device, and then calling a device access gateway module to verify access.
Preferably, the step of calling the cloud computing layer to process the user data includes:
calling a message bus module to decode and analyze the user data;
and calling a rule engine module to carry out combing analysis on the user data.
In a third aspect, the present application also provides a computer device, including a processor and a memory, where the processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory to implement the application data processing method described above.
In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-described application data processing method.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
the application discloses an application data service architecture and an application data processing method of the Internet of things, wherein the application data service architecture of the Internet of things comprises a device layer, a gateway layer, a cloud computing layer, a service layer and an application layer which are sequentially connected, wherein the device layer is used for collecting user data, the gateway layer is used for verifying accessed devices, the cloud computing layer is used for processing and storing the user data, the service layer is used for managing the user data according to instructions, the application layer is interacted with a user and is used for receiving the instructions of the user and displaying the processed user data, and monitoring and management of the user data are realized.
Drawings
The application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
fig. 1 is a connection schematic diagram of an application data service architecture of the internet of things according to embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a second connection schematic diagram of an application data service architecture of the internet of things according to embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of an application data service method of the internet of things according to embodiment 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a computer device according to example 3;
marking: 1. an equipment layer; 2. a gateway layer; 201. the equipment is accessed to the gateway module; 202. a device registration module; 3. a cloud computing layer; 301. a message bus module; 302. a rule engine module; 4. a business layer; 5. an application layer; 6. and a data security layer.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present application only, and are not intended to limit the present application.
Example 1
The embodiment discloses an application data service architecture of the internet of things, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, which comprises a device layer 1, a gateway layer 2, a cloud computing layer 3, a business layer 4 and an application layer 5 which are sequentially connected, wherein the device layer 1 is used for collecting data of a user; the gateway layer 2 is used for verifying the accessed equipment; the cloud computing layer 3 is used for processing and storing user data; the business layer 4 is used for managing the user data according to the instruction; the application layer 5 interacts with the user for receiving user instructions and displaying the processed user data.
In one embodiment, the device layer 1 includes, but is not limited to, sensors, actuators, communication modules, etc., and the user data includes user measurement metrics, user device location, user device operation information, etc.
In one embodiment, gateway layer 2 includes a device access gateway module 201 and a device registration module 202, device access gateway module 201 being connected to device layer 1, cloud computing layer 3, and device registration module 202, respectively; the device registration module 202 is also connected to the business layer 4.
In one embodiment, the cloud computing layer 3 includes a message bus module 301 and a rule engine module 302, where the message bus module 301 is connected to the device access gateway module 201, the rule engine module 302 and the service layer 4 respectively, and is used for decoding and resolving user data; the rule engine module 302 is further connected to the service layer 4, and is configured to comb and parse the data processed by the message bus module.
And the message bus module realizes the uploading of data through the subscription and the release of the theme, and decodes and decrypts the data information transmitted by the equipment. And the rule engine module carries out carding analysis on the data processed by the message bus module, such as analyzing to the unique identification code of the equipment, thereby confirming the state of the equipment.
In one embodiment, the business layer 4 module further comprises a user management module, a device management module, a notification management module, and a log management module. The user management module is used for carrying out user management according to the user instruction. The device management module is used for displaying user data collected by the device, such as user device ID, user device position, user measurement indexes monitored by the user device, and the like. And the notification management module is used for sending information to other users according to the user instruction. The log management module is used for displaying the system log.
In one embodiment, the system further comprises a data security layer 6 respectively connected with the gateway layer 2, the cloud computing layer 3 and the service layer 4 for encrypting the data. And ciphertext is used for data transmission, and Secret is cloud-distributed data and is burnt in the equipment in advance. To ensure security, secret is not passed to the device. And encrypting the data by using Secret before data transmission, and adding a Random field into each data sentence to ensure that ciphertext is different after each encryption so as to prevent violent cracking.
The intelligent device of the device layer completes the access of the device through a plurality of protocols such as HTTP/MQTT of the gateway layer, device authentication, session management and encoding and decoding. When the intelligent equipment is new equipment, equipment registration is carried out through an equipment registration module, and a physical model is established to record equipment information so that corresponding information can be displayed on a corresponding equipment interface when the equipment information is received and transmitted subsequently; and version information, communication protocol, communication address and the like of the new equipment are recorded, so that the instruction issued by the message bus module in the subscribing process can be conveniently received.
The message bus module acquires the data of the intelligent equipment through the subscription and release process of the connector, stores and processes the data, and judges whether to carry out equipment alarming and data forwarding through the rule engine module or directly display related data to a user through a service layer according to preset rules such as equipment state, data abnormality and the like. The application layer can be directly connected with the service layer, and can also be accessed through an open API of a third party.
The application data service architecture of the Internet of things comprises a device layer, a gateway layer, a cloud computing layer, a service layer and an application layer which are sequentially connected, wherein the device layer is used for collecting user data, the gateway layer is used for verifying accessed devices, the cloud computing layer is used for processing and storing the user data, the service layer is used for managing the user data according to instructions, the application layer is interacted with the user and used for receiving the instructions of the user and displaying the processed user data, and monitoring and management of the user data are achieved.
Example 2
The embodiment discloses a method for processing application data of the internet of things, which is applied to the application data service architecture described in embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, and includes the steps of:
and calling the gateway layer to verify the accessed device.
And acquiring the user data collected by the equipment layer, and calling the cloud computing layer to process the user data.
And responding to the instruction sent by the user layer, and managing the user data through the service layer.
In one embodiment, the step of invoking the gateway layer to authenticate the accessed device includes:
and judging whether the accessed device is a historical device or a new device.
And if the accessed equipment is historical equipment, calling an equipment access gateway module to carry out verification access.
And if the accessed device is a new device, firstly calling a device registration module to register the new device, and then calling a device access gateway module to verify access.
The staff develops corresponding protocol packages for the equipment, wherein the protocol packages comprise authentication, encoding and decoding rules and the like of the equipment. The gateway layer may perform encoding and decoding according to the contents in the protocol packet. The staff uploads the protocol package to the server, and when the protocol package is a new protocol, the protocol package is newly added to the protocol management and released; otherwise, the existing protocol is edited and reissued. And judging whether the corresponding device is a new device according to the protocol packet, and preventing the device from being unable to communicate due to the use of an unsuitable communication mode. If the equipment is new equipment, creating new equipment product information and a configuration physical model, so as to realize the management of equipment products; otherwise the adapted physical model is directly used. The new device is then activated by calling an activation function or API. A network component, such as a TCP Server, is then created to listen to requests by devices, receive data sent by devices, and send response data to devices, etc. And finally, the device transmits the message to interact with the gateway, and accesses the gateway through protocols such as HTTP/MQTT and the like.
In one embodiment, the step of invoking the cloud computing layer to process the user data includes:
and calling a message bus module to decode and analyze the user data.
And calling a rule engine module to carry out combing analysis on the user data.
The application data processing method of the Internet of things calls the gateway layer to verify the accessed equipment; acquiring user data collected by the equipment layer, and calling the cloud computing layer to process the user data; and responding to the instruction sent by the user layer, and managing the user data through the service layer. If the accessed equipment is historical equipment, calling an equipment access gateway module to carry out verification access; if the accessed device is a new device, firstly calling a device registration module to register the new device, and then calling a device access gateway module to verify and access; and calling the message bus module to decode and analyze the user data, and calling the rule engine module to comb and analyze the user data processed by the message bus module so as to monitor and manage the user data.
Example 3
The embodiment discloses a computer device, which may be a terminal or a server, and may be specifically set arbitrarily according to actual requirements, which is not limited herein. As shown in fig. 4, the computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. The processor is configured to execute the computer program stored in the memory to apply the data processing method described in embodiment 2.
The memory includes a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium of the computer device stores an operating system and may also store a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to implement the method described hereinbefore. The internal memory may also have stored therein a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the method described above. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the architecture shown in fig. 4 is merely a block diagram of some of the architecture relevant to the present inventive arrangements and is not limiting as to the computer device to which the present inventive arrangements are applicable, and that a particular computer device may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine some of the components, or have a different arrangement of components.
Example 4
The present embodiment discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the steps of the method as described in embodiment 2.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program for instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and where the program, when executed, may include processes in the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. The nonvolatile memory can include Read Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), among others.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the application and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the application. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The application data service architecture of the Internet of things is characterized by comprising the following components in sequence:
a device layer for collecting data of a user;
the gateway layer is used for verifying the accessed equipment;
the cloud computing layer is used for processing and storing the user data;
the business layer is used for managing the user data according to the instruction;
and the application layer is interacted with the user and is used for receiving the instruction of the user and displaying the processed user data.
2. The application data service architecture of claim 1, wherein the gateway layer comprises a device access gateway module and a device registration module, the device access gateway module being respectively connected to the device layer, the cloud computing layer, and the device registration module; the device registration module is also connected with the service layer.
3. The application data service architecture of claim 2, wherein the cloud computing layer comprises a message bus module and a rule engine module, the message bus module being respectively connected to the device access gateway module, the rule engine module and the service layer for decoding and parsing the user data;
the rule engine module is also connected with the service layer and used for carding and analyzing the data processed by the message bus module.
4. The application data service architecture of claim 1, wherein the business layer module further comprises:
the user management module is used for carrying out user management according to the user instruction;
the device management module is used for displaying the user data collected by the device;
the notification management module is used for sending information to other users according to the user instruction;
and the log management module is used for displaying the system log.
5. The application data service architecture of claim 1, further comprising a data security layer, respectively coupled to the gateway layer, the cloud computing layer, and the business layer, for encrypting data.
6. An application data processing method of the internet of things, applied to the application data service architecture of any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by comprising the following steps:
calling a gateway layer to verify the accessed equipment;
acquiring user data collected by the equipment layer, and calling the cloud computing layer to process the user data;
and responding to the instruction sent by the user layer, and managing the user data through the service layer.
7. The application data processing method according to claim 6, wherein the step of calling the gateway layer to verify the accessed device includes:
if the accessed equipment is historical equipment, calling an equipment access gateway module to carry out verification access;
and if the accessed device is a new device, firstly calling a device registration module to register the new device, and then calling a device access gateway module to verify access.
8. The application data processing method according to claim 6, wherein the step of calling the cloud computing layer to process the user data includes:
calling a message bus module to decode and analyze the user data;
and calling a rule engine module to carry out combing analysis on the user data.
9. A computer device comprising a processor and a memory, the processor being configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory to implement the application data processing method of any of claims 6-8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the application data processing method of any of claims 6-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311447294.8A CN117240889A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Application data service architecture and application data processing method of Internet of things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311447294.8A CN117240889A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Application data service architecture and application data processing method of Internet of things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117240889A true CN117240889A (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89096878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311447294.8A Pending CN117240889A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Application data service architecture and application data processing method of Internet of things |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117240889A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110505312A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-26 | 合肥移瑞通信技术有限公司 | It is a kind of can cloud deployment platform of internet of things management system |
| CN110868316A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-03-06 | 上海上实龙创智慧能源科技股份有限公司 | Internet of things platform architecture based on rule engine |
| CN113676400A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-19 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | Cloud gateway system for Internet of things access of environment-friendly data acquisition equipment |
| CN114124466A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-01 | 南京邮电大学 | Lightweight application ecological development system for Internet of things |
| CN115271475A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-01 | 杭州指令集智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent park business standard model design framework based on Internet of things |
-
2023
- 2023-11-01 CN CN202311447294.8A patent/CN117240889A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110505312A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-26 | 合肥移瑞通信技术有限公司 | It is a kind of can cloud deployment platform of internet of things management system |
| CN110868316A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-03-06 | 上海上实龙创智慧能源科技股份有限公司 | Internet of things platform architecture based on rule engine |
| CN113676400A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-19 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | Cloud gateway system for Internet of things access of environment-friendly data acquisition equipment |
| CN114124466A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-01 | 南京邮电大学 | Lightweight application ecological development system for Internet of things |
| CN115271475A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-01 | 杭州指令集智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent park business standard model design framework based on Internet of things |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110535971B (en) | Interface configuration processing method, device, equipment and storage medium based on block chain | |
| CN105577602B (en) | Data push method and device based on open application programming interface | |
| CN110599142B (en) | Data storage method, device, computer equipment and storage medium | |
| CN112953745B (en) | Service calling method, system, computer device and storage medium | |
| CN110099047B (en) | Registration information processing method and device, computer equipment and storage medium | |
| CN112308561A (en) | Block chain-based evidence storing method and system, computer equipment and storage medium | |
| CN112491659B (en) | Flow playback test method and device, computer equipment and storage medium | |
| CN104484823B (en) | E-bank's PKI method of servicing and its system | |
| CN110611725B (en) | Node access method, node access device, computer equipment and storage medium | |
| CN108737328A (en) | A kind of browser client acts on behalf of recognition methods, system and device | |
| CN109831521B (en) | Cache instance management method and device, computer equipment and storage medium | |
| Mrdovic | IoT forensics | |
| CN111698196A (en) | Authentication method and micro-service system | |
| CN109067749A (en) | A kind of information processing method, equipment and computer readable storage medium | |
| CN110138715A (en) | Real name identification method, device, computer equipment and storage medium | |
| CN117240889A (en) | Application data service architecture and application data processing method of Internet of things | |
| CN105141642B (en) | A kind of method and device preventing illegal user's behavior | |
| CN111444445A (en) | Data transmission method, system, computer equipment and readable storage medium | |
| CN111190959A (en) | Data-based encryption method and system for block chain decentralized storage | |
| CN111211902A (en) | Digital signature method and device based on enterprise browser | |
| CN115866101A (en) | Asset attribution identification method, device and medium for internal and external network linkage multi-protocol | |
| CN112583606B (en) | Security verification method, server, terminal and storage medium | |
| CN109145620A (en) | Data flow diversion processing method and device | |
| CN106470237B (en) | Asynchronous downloading method and system | |
| CN114826692A (en) | Information login system, method, electronic device and storage medium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |