CN117239207A - Aluminum shell battery assembly line - Google Patents
Aluminum shell battery assembly line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117239207A CN117239207A CN202311520111.0A CN202311520111A CN117239207A CN 117239207 A CN117239207 A CN 117239207A CN 202311520111 A CN202311520111 A CN 202311520111A CN 117239207 A CN117239207 A CN 117239207A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- frame
- disc
- circular
- rotary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The invention provides an aluminum shell battery assembly line, which comprises a guide rail and a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism moves on the guide rail; the feeding mechanism is used for transmitting the round batteries to the clamping mechanism; the adhesive tape feeding mechanism winds and wraps the adhesive tape on the outer sides of the plurality of round batteries; welding mechanism, welding mechanism welds roof, bottom plate at the upper and lower both ends of multiunit circular battery, clamping mechanism includes: the sliding block is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; and a rotation driving member c mounted on the slider. According to the invention, a plurality of groups of circular batteries are placed into the clamping mechanism through the feeding mechanism, the adhesive tape is wound on the outer sides of the plurality of groups of circular batteries through the adhesive tape feeding mechanism, the top plate and the bottom plate are welded on the top and the bottom of the plurality of groups of circular batteries through the welding mechanism, and the aluminum shell batteries are assembled through the automatic assembly line, so that the assembly efficiency is improved compared with manual assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery assembly, in particular to an aluminum shell battery assembly line.
Background
A battery refers to a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy in a cup, tank, or other container or portion of a composite container that contains an electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate an electrical current. Has a positive electrode and a negative electrode. With the advancement of technology, batteries are widely referred to as small devices capable of generating electrical energy.
As shown in fig. 2, a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum-shell battery is shown, which includes a plurality of groups of circular batteries 801, a top plate 802 and a bottom plate 803, wherein the outer shell of the circular batteries 801 is made of aluminum, when the aluminum-shell battery is assembled, the plurality of groups of circular batteries 801 need to be stacked together, the state of the aluminum-shell battery is shown in fig. 3, then the aluminum-shell battery is wound and bound by using adhesive tape, and the top plate 802 and the bottom plate 803 are soldered on the top and the bottom of the plurality of groups of circular batteries 801.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides an aluminum shell battery assembly line which is characterized in that a plurality of groups of round batteries are placed into a clamping mechanism through a feeding mechanism, adhesive tapes are wound on the outer sides of the groups of round batteries through an adhesive tape feeding mechanism, a top plate and a bottom plate are welded on the top and the bottom of the groups of round batteries through a welding mechanism, and the aluminum shell batteries are assembled through an automatic assembly line, so that the assembly efficiency is improved compared with manual assembly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
an aluminum shell battery assembly line comprises a guide rail and a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism moves on the guide rail; the feeding mechanism is used for transmitting the round batteries to the clamping mechanism; the adhesive tape feeding mechanism winds and wraps the adhesive tape on the outer sides of the plurality of round batteries; the welding mechanism is used for welding the top plate and the bottom plate at the upper end and the lower end of the plurality of groups of circular batteries;
preferably, the clamping mechanism includes: the sliding block is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; a rotary driving piece c mounted on the slider; the disc is arranged at the output end of the rotary driving piece c; a clamping plate a, wherein two clamping plates a are arranged on the disc; a clamping plate b, two clamping plates b are arranged on the disc; and a driving part b for driving the two clamping plates a, wherein the two clamping plates b clamp a plurality of groups of circular batteries.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes: the fixed mount a is arranged on the ground; the material collecting box is arranged on the fixing frame a, and two material dropping grooves are formed in the material collecting box; the rotary disc is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, two blanking holes are formed in the rotary disc, and the blanking grooves correspond to the blanking holes; a driving part a, wherein the driving part a drives the rotating disc to rotate; and the blanking part is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc.
Preferably, the driving part a includes: the fixing plate a is arranged on the material collecting box; a rotation driving member a mounted on the fixing plate a; the gear a is arranged at the output end of the rotary driving piece a; and the gear wheel a is meshed with the gear ring a.
Preferably, the blanking portion includes: the connecting frame is arranged on the collecting box; the fixing ring is arranged on the connecting frame; the circular plate is arranged on the connecting frame and provided with two through holes; the rotating disc is rotationally arranged in the fixed ring, and two round holes are formed in the rotating disc; a toothed ring b mounted on the rotating disk; a rotary driving member b mounted on the stationary ring; and the gear b is arranged at the output end of the rotary driving piece b, and the toothed ring b is meshed with the gear b.
Preferably, the rubberized fabric feeding mechanism comprises: the I-shaped frame is arranged on the ground; the fixed rod is arranged on the I-shaped frame; the fixing frame b is arranged on the I-shaped frame; the linear driving piece d is arranged on the fixing frame b; the moving frame is arranged at the output end of the linear driving part d; the guide rods are arranged on the moving frame; the extrusion wheel is arranged on the motion frame; and the cutting assembly is arranged on the motion frame.
Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises: a rotation driving piece e mounted on the moving frame; the rotating rod is rotationally arranged on the moving frame; the swinging rod is arranged on the rotating rod; the cutter is arranged on the swinging rod; and the output end of the rotary driving piece e is connected with the rotary rod through belt transmission.
Preferably, the driving part b includes: the guide grooves a are formed in the disc; the guide grooves b are formed in the disc; a moving strip a, wherein the moving strip a arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate a slides in the guide groove a; the moving strip b is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate b and slides in the guide groove b; a rack plate a mounted on the moving bar a; a rack plate b mounted on the moving bar b; a rotary driving member f mounted in the disc; a gear e mounted on the output shaft of the rotary driving member f; the gear e is meshed with the two rack plates a and the two rack plates b respectively.
Preferably, the welding mechanism includes: the linear driving piece t is arranged on the ground; the lifting plate a is arranged at the output end of the linear driving part t; a rotation driving piece t which is installed on the lifting plate a; the motion plate is arranged at the output end of the rotary driving piece t; a clamping plate c, two clamping plates c are arranged on the motion plate; and the welding parts are used for welding the top plate and the bottom plate at the upper and lower ends of the plurality of groups of circular batteries.
Preferably, the welding part includes: the mounting frame is arranged on the ground; a linear driving member k mounted on the mounting frame; the lifting plate b is arranged at the output end of the linear driving piece k; and a plurality of groups of welding rods are arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate b.
Preferably, a support frame is arranged on one side of the guide rail, a linear driving piece g is arranged on the support frame, an L-shaped plate is arranged at the output end of the linear driving piece g, a linear driving piece r is arranged on the L-shaped plate, a flat plate is arranged at the output end of the linear driving piece r, and a plurality of groups of circular grooves are formed in the flat plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, a plurality of groups of circular batteries are placed into the clamping mechanism through the feeding mechanism, the adhesive tape is wound on the outer sides of the plurality of groups of circular batteries through the adhesive tape feeding mechanism, the top plate and the bottom plate are welded on the top and the bottom of the plurality of groups of circular batteries through the welding mechanism, and the aluminum shell batteries are assembled through the automatic assembly line, so that the assembly efficiency is improved compared with manual assembly.
(2) According to the invention, the gear b is driven to rotate by the rotary driving piece b, and the toothed ring b is meshed with the gear b to drive the rotary disk to rotate, when the round hole moves to the lower part of the blanking hole, the round battery in the blanking hole falls into the round hole, the rotary disk rotates, and when the round hole moves to the through hole, the round battery in the round hole falls into the two clamping plates a and the two clamping plates b through the through holes; six circular cells are filled between two clamping plates a and two clamping plates b.
(3) According to the invention, the linear driving part d drives the moving frame to move forwards until the extrusion wheel moves to contact with the outer surface wall of the circular batteries, so that the adhesive tape is extruded and attached to the outer surface wall of the circular batteries, the rotary driving part c drives the disc to rotate, the circular batteries are driven to rotate, and the adhesive tape is wound and attached to the outer sides of a plurality of groups of circular batteries; the rotary driving piece e drives the rotary rod to rotate through the belt to drive the swinging rod to swing, and drives the cutter to rotate to contact with the adhesive tape to cut the adhesive tape.
(4) According to the invention, the linear driving piece g and the linear driving piece r drive the flat plate to move above the disc, so that the circular groove corresponds to the position of the through hole, and when the circular battery falls down through the through hole, the circular battery passes through the circular groove and falls between the two clamping plates a and b; the round battery passes through the round groove to play an auxiliary role, so that the round battery is prevented from falling down in the falling process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an aluminum-shell battery according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of six circular cells according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving part b of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 6A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the rubberized fabric applying mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cutting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a welding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a flat panel structure of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the current trend of the aluminum-case battery of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 11. a guide rail; 10. a cutting assembly; 101. a rotary driving member e; 102. a rotating rod; 103. a swinging rod; 104. a cutter; 105. a belt; 12. a clamping mechanism; 121. a slide block; 122. a rotary driving member c; 123. a disc; 1231. a guide groove a; 1232. a guide groove b; 124. a clamping plate a; 125. a clamping plate b; 126. a driving unit b; 1261. a movement bar a; 1262. a movement bar b; 1263. rack plate a; 1264. rack plate b; 1265. a rotation driving member f; 1266. a gear e; 13. a feeding mechanism; 131. a fixing frame a; 132. a collection box; 1321. a material dropping groove; 133. a rotating disc; 1331. a blanking hole; 134. a driving part a; 1341. a fixed plate a; 1342. a rotary driving member a; 1343. a gear a; 1344. a toothed ring a; 135. a blanking part; 1351. a connecting frame; 1352. a fixing ring; 1353. a circular plate; 13531. a through hole; 1354. a rotating disc; 13541. a round hole; 1355. a toothed ring b; 1356. a rotary driving member b; 1357. a gear b; 14. a rubberized fabric feeding mechanism; 141. an I-shaped frame; 142. a fixed rod; 143. a fixing frame b; 144. a linear driving member d; 145. a motion frame; 146. a guide rod; 147. a pressing wheel; 15. a welding mechanism; 151. a linear driving member t; 152. a lifting plate a; 153. a rotary driving member t; 154. a motion plate; 155. a clamping plate c; 156. a welding part; 1561. a mounting frame; 1562. a linear driving member k; 1563. a lifting plate b; 1564. welding a connecting rod; 171. a support frame; 172. a linear driving member g; 173. an L-shaped plate; 174. a linear driving member r; 175. a flat plate; 1751. a circular groove; 801. a circular battery; 802. a top plate; 803. a bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
First embodiment as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the present embodiment provides an aluminum-case battery assembly line, including a guide rail 11, including: a clamping mechanism 12, wherein the clamping mechanism 12 moves on the guide rail 11; the feeding mechanism 13, the feeding mechanism 13 transmits the round battery to the clamping mechanism 12; the adhesive tape feeding mechanism 14 is used for wrapping the adhesive tape on the outer sides of the plurality of round batteries by the adhesive tape feeding mechanism 14; the welding mechanism 15 is used for welding the top plate and the bottom plate at the upper end and the lower end of the plurality of groups of circular batteries;
in this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 13 is used for placing the plurality of groups of round batteries 801 into the clamping mechanism 12, the adhesive tape is wound on the outer sides of the plurality of groups of round batteries 801 through the adhesive tape feeding mechanism 14, the top plate 802 and the bottom plate 803 are welded on the top and the bottom of the plurality of groups of round batteries 801 through the welding mechanism 15, and the aluminum shell batteries are assembled through an automatic assembly line, so that the assembly efficiency is improved relative to manual assembly.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the clamping mechanism 12 includes: the sliding block 121 is arranged on the guide rail 11 in a sliding manner; a rotation driving piece c122, the rotation driving piece c122 being mounted on the slider 121; a disc 123, the disc 123 being mounted at the output end of the rotary driving member c 122; a clamping plate a124, two clamping plates a124 being mounted on the disc 123; a clamping plate b125, two clamping plates b125 being mounted on the disc 123; the driving part b126, the driving part b126 drives the two clamping plates a124, the two clamping plates b125 clamp the plurality of groups of circular batteries, and the sliding of the sliding block 121 on the guide rail 11 is a conventional technical means in the art, which is not described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the feeding mechanism 13 includes: a fixing bracket a131, wherein the fixing bracket a131 is installed on the ground; the collecting box 132, the collecting box 132 is installed on the fixing frame a131, and two blanking grooves 1321 are formed in the collecting box 132; the rotating disc 133 is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 132, two blanking holes 1331 are formed in the rotating disc 133, and the blanking grooves 1321 correspond to the blanking holes 1331 in position; a driving part a134, the driving part a134 driving the rotating disc 133 to rotate; and the blanking part 135, the blanking part 135 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc 133, the circular batteries 801 are placed in the two blanking grooves 1321, the positions of the circular batteries 801 in the two blanking grooves 1321 are different, the positive pole of the circular battery 801 in one blanking groove 1321 faces upwards, and the negative pole of the circular battery 801 in the other blanking groove 1321 faces upwards.
As shown in fig. 8, the driving unit a134 includes: a fixing plate a1341, the fixing plate a1341 being mounted on the collecting box 132; a rotation driving piece a1342, the rotation driving piece a1342 being mounted on the fixed plate a 1341; a gear a1343, the gear a1343 being mounted at the output end of the rotary drive a 1342; a toothed ring a1344, the toothed ring a1344 is mounted on the rotary disk 133, and the toothed wheel a1343 meshes with the toothed ring a 1344.
As shown in fig. 9 and 7, the blanking portion 135 includes: a connection frame 1351, wherein the connection frame 1351 is mounted on the collecting box 132; a fixed ring 1352, the fixed ring 1352 being mounted on the connection frame 1351; a circular plate 1353, wherein the circular plate 1353 is mounted on the connecting frame 1351, and two through holes 13531 are formed in the circular plate 1353; the rotating disk 1354, the rotating disk 1354 is rotatably arranged in the fixed ring 1352, and two round holes 13541 are formed in the rotating disk 1354; a toothed ring b1355, the toothed ring b1355 being mounted on the rotating disk 1354; a rotation driving piece b1356, the rotation driving piece b1356 being mounted on the fixed ring 1352; gear b1357, gear b1357 is mounted on the output end of rotary drive b1356, and toothed ring b1355 meshes with gear b 1357.
In the initial state, the sliding block 121 slides on the guide rail 11 to drive the disc 123 to move to the bottom of the through hole 13531, and the through hole 13531 is positioned above the two clamping plates a124 and the two clamping plates b 125;
in this embodiment, the circular battery 801 in the blanking slot 1321 falls into the blanking hole 1331, the rotary driving member b1356 drives the gear b1357 to rotate, and the toothed ring b1355 is meshed with the gear b1357 to drive the rotary disk 1354 to rotate, when the round hole 13541 moves below the blanking hole 1331, the circular battery 801 in the blanking hole 1331 falls into the round hole 13541, the rotary disk 1354 rotates, and when the round hole 13541 moves to the through hole 13531, the circular battery 801 in the round hole 13541 falls into the two clamping plates a124 and the two clamping plates b125 through the through hole 13531; six circular batteries 801 are filled between two clamping plates a124 and two clamping plates b 125;
it should be noted that: after one feeding process, two circular batteries 801 fall into, a rear rotary driving piece a1342 drives a gear a1343 to rotate, the gear a1343 is meshed with a gear ring a1344, a rotary disc 133 is driven to rotate 180 degrees, and the positions of the two circular batteries 801 in the next feeding process are adjusted, so that six circular batteries 801 are distributed as shown in fig. 3, and as shown in fig. 14, the current trend schematic diagram of the aluminum shell battery is shown;
as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the driving section b126 includes: a guide groove a1231, two guide grooves a1231 are provided on the disc 123; a guide groove b1232, two guide grooves b1232 being provided on the disc 123; a moving bar a1261, wherein the moving bar a1261 arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate a124 slides in the guide groove a 1231; a moving bar b1262, the moving bar b1262 installed at the bottom of the clamping plate b125 slides in the guide groove b 1232; a rack plate a1263, the rack plate a1263 is mounted on the motion bar a 1261; a rack plate b1264, the rack plate b1264 being mounted on the moving bar b 1262; a rotary driver f1265, the rotary driver f1265 being mounted within the disc 123; gear e1266, gear e1266 is mounted on the output shaft of rotary drive f 1265; the gear e1266 is respectively meshed with two rack plates a1263 and two rack plates b1264
In this embodiment, the rotary driving member f1265 drives the gear e1266 to rotate, and as the gear e1266 is meshed with the two rack plates a1263 and the two rack plates b1264 respectively, the moving bar a1261 is driven to slide in the guide groove a1231, the moving bar b1262 is driven to slide in the guide groove b1232, so that the two clamping plates a124 are driven to move in opposite directions, and the two clamping plates b125 are driven to move in opposite directions to clamp the six circular batteries 801 from four sides, thereby facilitating the subsequent rubberizing procedure;
as shown in fig. 1 and 13, a support 171 is arranged on one side of the guide rail 11, a linear driving piece g172 is mounted on the support 171, an L-shaped plate 173 is mounted at the output end of the linear driving piece g172, a linear driving piece r174 is mounted on the L-shaped plate 173, a flat plate 175 is mounted at the output end of the linear driving piece r174, and a plurality of groups of circular grooves 1751 are formed in the flat plate 175;
in this embodiment, the flat plate 175 is driven by the linear driving member g172 and the linear driving member r174 to move above the disc 123, so that the circular slot 1751 corresponds to the position of the through hole 13531, and when the circular battery 801 falls through the through hole 13531, the circular battery passes through the circular slot 1751 and falls between the two clamping plates a124 and the two clamping plates b 125; the round battery 801 passes through the round groove 1751 to play an auxiliary role, so that the round battery 801 is prevented from falling down in the falling process;
as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the rubberizing mechanism 14 includes: the I-shaped frame 141, the I-shaped frame 141 locates on ground; a fixing rod 142, the fixing rod 142 being mounted on the I-shaped frame 141; the fixing frame b143, the fixing frame b143 is arranged on the H-shaped frame 141; a linear driving member d144, the linear driving member d144 being mounted on the fixing frame b 143; the motion frame 145, the motion frame 145 is installed at the output end of the linear driving piece d 144; the guide rods 146, two groups of guide rods 146 are installed on the moving frame 145; a pressing wheel 147, the pressing wheel 147 being mounted to the moving frame 145 to rotate; cutting assembly 10, cutting assembly 10 is mounted on a motion frame 145.
In this embodiment, the adhesive tape is placed on the fixing rod 142, one end of the adhesive tape passes through the two guide rods 146 and then is attached to the extrusion wheel 147, the sliding block 121 slides on the guide rail 11 to drive the disc 123 to move, and the six circular batteries 801 are driven to move to the upper adhesive tape station;
the linear driving part d144 drives the moving frame 145 to move forwards until the extrusion wheel 147 moves to contact with the outer surface wall of the circular batteries 801, so that the adhesive tape is extruded and attached to the outer surface wall of the circular batteries 801, the rotary driving part c122 drives the disc 123 to rotate, the circular batteries 801 are driven to rotate, and the adhesive tape is wound and attached to the outer sides of the plurality of groups of circular batteries 801; the rotary driving piece e101 drives the rotary rod 102 to rotate through the belt 105, drives the swinging rod 103 to swing, and drives the cutter 104 to rotate to contact with the adhesive tape so as to cut the adhesive tape;
as shown in fig. 11, the cutting assembly 10 includes: a rotation driving part e101, the rotation driving part e101 being mounted on the moving frame 145; a rotating rod 102, wherein the rotating rod 102 is rotatably arranged on the moving frame 145; a swing lever 103, the swing lever 103 being mounted on the rotating lever 102; a cutter 104, the cutter 104 being mounted on the swing lever 103; the output end of the belt 105 and the rotary rod 102 of the rotary driving piece e101 are in transmission connection through the belt 105.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 12, the same or corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the corresponding reference numerals in the first embodiment, and only the differences from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of brevity. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
as shown in fig. 1 and 12, the welding mechanism 15 in the present embodiment includes: the linear driving piece t151, the linear driving piece t151 is arranged on the ground; a lifting plate a152, wherein the lifting plate a152 is arranged at the output end of the linear driving piece t 151; a rotation driving member t153, the rotation driving member t153 being mounted on the elevating plate a 152; the motion plate 154, the motion plate 154 is installed at the output end of the rotary driving piece t 153; a clamping plate c155, two clamping plates c155 being mounted on the moving plate 154; and a welding part 156, wherein the welding part 156 welds the top plate and the bottom plate to the upper and lower ends of the plurality of groups of circular batteries.
As shown in fig. 1 and 12, the welded portion 156 includes: the mounting rack 1561, wherein the mounting rack 1561 is arranged on the ground; linear drive k1562, linear drive k1562 being mounted on mounting block 1561; lifter plate b1563, lifter plate b1563 being mounted at the output of linear drive k 1562; a plurality of sets of the welding bars 1564 are mounted to the bottom of the lifter plate b1563 by the welding bars 1564.
In this embodiment, the slider 121 slides on the guide rail 11 to drive the disc 123 to move, and drive the six circular batteries 801 to move to the upper welding station; the linear driving piece t151 drives the two clamping plates c155 to move to the outer sides of the six circular batteries 801, drives the two clamping plates a124 to move oppositely, and drives the two clamping plates b125 to move oppositely to release the six circular batteries 801;
the two clamping plates c155 are driven to be clamped on the outer sides of the six circular batteries 801, and the linear driving piece t151 drives the lifting plate a152 to ascend so as to drive the two clamping plates c155 and the six circular batteries 801 clamped by the two clamping plates c155 to ascend;
the manipulator puts the top plate 802 above the six circular batteries 801, and the linear driving member k1562 drives the lifting plate b1563 to descend until the welding rod 1564 is inserted into the six welding holes of the top plate 802, and the welding rod 1564 discharges tin liquid, so that the top plate 802 is soldered above the six circular batteries 801;
the rear rotary driving part t153 drives the moving plate 154 to rotate 180 degrees, drives the six circular batteries 801 to rotate 180 degrees (the bottoms of the six circular batteries 801 are upwards), the bottom plate 803 is placed at the upwards bottoms of the six circular batteries 801 by the mechanical arm, the welding rod 1564 is driven to be inserted into the six welding holes of the bottom plate 803, the welding rod 1564 discharges tin liquid, and then the bottom plate 803 is soldered at the upwards bottoms of the six circular batteries 801, so that the assembly of the aluminum-shell battery is completed.
It should be noted that: the clamping plate c155 is clamped on the outer sides of the six circular batteries 801 in a moving mode, two air cylinders are arranged on the moving plate 154 through air cylinder driving, the output ends of the air cylinders are connected with the clamping plate c155, and a rubber layer is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping plate c 155.
In detail, a liquid spraying hole (not shown) is formed in the welding rod 1564, the welding rod 1564 is connected with a pipeline (not shown), and tin liquid is sprayed out after flowing into the liquid spraying hole through the pipeline, so as to realize a tin soldering effect, and a heating block (not shown) is arranged on the welding rod 1564.
In a third embodiment, the present embodiment provides an assembly process of an aluminum-shell battery, including the following steps:
step one, a feeding procedure: the circular battery 801 in the blanking slot 1321 falls into the blanking hole 1331, the rotary driving piece b1356 drives the gear b1357 to rotate, the toothed ring b1355 is meshed with the gear b1357 to drive the rotary disk 1354 to rotate, when the round hole 13541 moves below the blanking hole 1331, the circular battery 801 in the blanking hole 1331 falls into the round hole 13541, the rotary disk 1354 rotates, and when the round hole 13541 moves to the through hole 13531, the circular battery 801 in the round hole 13541 falls into the two clamping plates a124 and the two clamping plates b125 through the through hole 13531; six circular batteries 801 are filled between two clamping plates a124 and two clamping plates b 125;
step two, auxiliary feeding working procedure: the flat plate 175 is driven to move above the disc 123 by the linear driving piece g172 and the linear driving piece r174, so that the circular groove 1751 corresponds to the position of the through hole 13531, and when the circular battery 801 falls through the through hole 13531, the circular battery passes through the circular groove 1751 and falls between the two clamping plates a124 and the two clamping plates b 125; the round battery 801 passes through the round groove 1751 to play an auxiliary role, so that the round battery 801 is prevented from falling down in the falling process;
step three, a clamping procedure and a rotary driving piece f1265 drive a gear e1266 to rotate, and as the gear e1266 is meshed with two rack plates a1263 and two rack plates b1264 respectively, a driving movement strip a1261 slides in a guide groove a1231, a driving movement strip b1262 slides in a guide groove b1232, so that two clamping plates a124 are driven to move in opposite directions, and six circular batteries 801 are clamped from four sides by two clamping plates b125 in opposite directions, thereby facilitating the subsequent rubberizing procedure;
step four, rubberizing fabric loading; placing the adhesive tape on the fixed rod 142, enabling one end of the adhesive tape to pass through the two guide rods 146 and then be attached to the extrusion wheel 147, sliding the sliding block 121 on the guide rail 11 to drive the disc 123 to move, and driving the six circular batteries 801 to move to an upper adhesive tape station;
the linear driving part d144 drives the moving frame 145 to move forwards until the extrusion wheel 147 moves to contact with the outer surface wall of the circular batteries 801, so that the adhesive tape is extruded and attached to the outer surface wall of the circular batteries 801, the rotary driving part c122 drives the disc 123 to rotate, the circular batteries 801 are driven to rotate, and the adhesive tape is wound and attached to the outer sides of the plurality of groups of circular batteries 801;
step five, cutting procedure: the rotary driving piece e101 drives the rotary rod 102 to rotate through the belt 105, drives the swinging rod 103 to swing, and drives the cutter 104 to rotate to contact with the adhesive tape so as to cut the adhesive tape;
step six, welding procedure: the sliding block 121 slides on the guide rail 11 to drive the disc 123 to move and drive the six circular batteries 801 to move to the upper welding station; the linear driving piece t151 drives the two clamping plates c155 to move to the outer sides of the six circular batteries 801, drives the two clamping plates a124 to move oppositely, and drives the two clamping plates b125 to move oppositely to release the six circular batteries 801;
the two clamping plates c155 are driven to be clamped on the outer sides of the six circular batteries 801, and the linear driving piece t151 drives the lifting plate a152 to ascend so as to drive the two clamping plates c155 and the six circular batteries 801 clamped by the two clamping plates c155 to ascend;
the manipulator puts the top plate 802 above the six circular batteries 801, and the linear driving member k1562 drives the lifting plate b1563 to descend until the welding rod 1564 is inserted into the six welding holes of the top plate 802, and the welding rod 1564 discharges tin liquid, so that the top plate 802 is soldered above the six circular batteries 801;
the rear rotary driving part t153 drives the moving plate 154 to rotate 180 degrees, drives the six circular batteries 801 to rotate 180 degrees (the bottoms of the six circular batteries 801 are upwards), the bottom plate 803 is placed at the upwards bottoms of the six circular batteries 801 by the mechanical arm, the welding rod 1564 is driven to be inserted into the six welding holes of the bottom plate 803, the welding rod 1564 discharges tin liquid, and then the bottom plate 803 is soldered at the upwards bottoms of the six circular batteries 801, so that the assembly of the aluminum-shell battery is completed.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An aluminum hull battery assembly line, includes guide rail (11), its characterized in that still includes:
a clamping mechanism (12), the clamping mechanism (12) moving on the guide rail (11);
the feeding mechanism (13), the feeding mechanism (13) transmits the round battery to the clamping mechanism (12);
the adhesive tape feeding mechanism (14) is used for wrapping the adhesive tape on the outer sides of the plurality of round batteries;
the welding mechanism (15) is used for welding the top plate and the bottom plate at the upper end and the lower end of the plurality of groups of circular batteries;
the clamping mechanism (12) comprises:
a slider (121), wherein the slider (121) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (11);
a rotation driving piece c (122), wherein the rotation driving piece c (122) is installed on the sliding block (121);
a disc (123), the disc (123) being mounted to the output end of the rotary drive c (122);
a clamping plate a (124), two clamping plates a (124) are arranged on the disc (123);
a clamping plate b (125), two clamping plates b (125) are arranged on the disc (123);
and a driving part b (126), wherein the driving part b (126) drives the two clamping plates a (124), and the two clamping plates b (125) clamp a plurality of groups of circular batteries.
2. An aluminium can battery assembly line according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (13) comprises:
a fixed frame a (131), wherein the fixed frame a (131) is installed on the ground;
the collecting box (132), the collecting box (132) is arranged on the fixing frame a (131), and two blanking grooves (1321) are formed in the collecting box (132);
the rotary disc (133), the rotary disc (133) is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (132), two blanking holes (1331) are formed in the rotary disc (133), and the blanking grooves (1321) correspond to the blanking holes (1331);
a driving unit a (134), wherein the driving unit a (134) drives the rotating disk (133) to rotate;
and the blanking part (135), wherein the blanking part (135) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc (133).
3. The aluminum case battery assembly line according to claim 2, wherein the driving part a (134) includes:
a fixed plate a (1341), the fixed plate a (1341) being mounted on the aggregate box (132);
a rotation driving member a (1342), the rotation driving member a (1342) being mounted on the fixed plate a (1341);
a gear a (1343), the gear a (1343) being mounted to the output of the rotary drive a (1342);
a toothed ring a (1344), the toothed ring a (1344) being mounted on the rotary disk (133), the gear a (1343) being meshed with the toothed ring a (1344).
4. An aluminum-case battery assembly line according to claim 3, wherein the blanking portion (135) includes:
a connection rack (1351), the connection rack (1351) being mounted on the aggregate box (132);
a fixed ring (1352), the fixed ring (1352) being mounted on the connection frame (1351);
a circular plate (1353), wherein the circular plate (1353) is mounted on the connecting frame (1351), and two through holes (13531) are formed in the circular plate (1353);
a rotating disc (1354), wherein the rotating disc (1354) is rotatably arranged in the fixed ring (1352), and two round holes (13541) are formed in the rotating disc (1354);
a toothed ring b (1355), the toothed ring b (1355) being mounted on the rotating disk (1354);
a rotary drive b (1356), the rotary drive b (1356) being mounted on the stationary ring (1352);
a gear b (1357), the gear b (1357) is mounted at the output end of the rotary driving member b (1356), and the toothed ring b (1355) is meshed with the gear b (1357).
5. An aluminum hull cell assembly line according to claim 4, wherein the rubberizing fabric mechanism (14) comprises:
the H-shaped frame (141), the H-shaped frame (141) is arranged on the ground;
a fixing rod (142), wherein the fixing rod (142) is installed on the H-shaped frame (141);
a fixing frame b (143), wherein the fixing frame b (143) is arranged on the I-shaped frame (141);
a linear driving member d (144), the linear driving member d (144) being mounted on the mount b (143);
a moving frame (145), wherein the moving frame (145) is arranged at the output end of the linear driving piece d (144);
the guide rods (146), two groups of the guide rods (146) are arranged on the motion frame (145);
a squeeze wheel (147), the squeeze wheel (147) being mounted on the motion frame (145);
-a cutting assembly (10), said cutting assembly (10) being mounted on said moving frame (145).
6. An aluminum hull cell assembly line according to claim 5, characterized in that the cutting assembly (10) comprises:
a rotation driving member e (101), the rotation driving member e (101) being mounted on the moving frame (145);
a rotating rod (102), wherein the rotating rod (102) is rotatably arranged on the moving frame (145);
a swing lever (103), the swing lever (103) being mounted on the rotating lever (102);
a cutter (104), the cutter (104) being mounted on the swing lever (103);
and the output end of the rotary driving piece e (101) is in transmission connection with the rotary rod (102) through the belt (105).
7. The aluminum case battery assembly line according to claim 6, wherein the driving part b (126) includes:
a guide groove a (1231), wherein two guide grooves a (1231) are formed on the disc (123);
a guide groove b (1232), wherein two guide grooves b (1232) are formed on the disc (123);
a moving bar a (1261), wherein the moving bar a (1261) arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate a (124) slides in the guide groove a (1231);
a moving bar b (1262), wherein the moving bar b (1262) arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate b (125) slides in the guide groove b (1232);
a rack plate a (1263), the rack plate a (1263) being mounted on the motion bar a (1261);
a rack plate b (1264), the rack plate b (1264) being mounted on the motion bar b (1262);
a rotary drive f (1265), the rotary drive f (1265) being mounted within the disc (123);
a gear e (1266), the gear e (1266) being mounted on the output shaft of the rotary drive f (1265); the gear e (1266) is meshed with the two rack plates a (1263) and the two rack plates b (1264) respectively.
8. An aluminum case battery assembly line according to claim 7, wherein the welding mechanism (15) comprises:
a linear driving member t (151), wherein the linear driving member t (151) is arranged on the ground;
a lifting plate a (152), wherein the lifting plate a (152) is arranged at the output end of the linear driving piece t (151);
a rotation driving member t (153), the rotation driving member t (153) being mounted on the lifting plate a (152);
a moving plate (154), wherein the moving plate (154) is arranged at the output end of the rotary driving piece t (153);
a clamping plate c (155), two of the clamping plates c (155) being mounted on the moving plate (154);
and a welding part (156), wherein the welding part (156) welds the top plate and the bottom plate at the upper and lower ends of the plurality of groups of circular batteries.
9. The aluminum case battery assembly line according to claim 8, wherein the welding portion (156) includes:
a mounting rack (1561), wherein the mounting rack (1561) is arranged on the ground;
a linear drive k (1562), the linear drive k (1562) being mounted on the mounting frame (1561);
lifting plate b (1563), wherein lifting plate b (1563) is mounted at the output end of linear driving element k (1562);
and a plurality of groups of welding rods (1564) are arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate b (1563).
10. The aluminum hull battery assembly line according to claim 9, wherein a supporting frame (171) is arranged on one side of the guide rail (11), a linear driving piece g (172) is installed on the supporting frame (171), an L-shaped plate (173) is installed at the output end of the linear driving piece g (172), a linear driving piece r (174) is installed on the L-shaped plate (173), a flat plate (175) is installed at the output end of the linear driving piece r (174), and a plurality of groups of circular grooves (1751) are formed in the flat plate (175).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311520111.0A CN117239207B (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Aluminum shell battery assembly line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311520111.0A CN117239207B (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Aluminum shell battery assembly line |
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| CN117239207A true CN117239207A (en) | 2023-12-15 |
| CN117239207B CN117239207B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311520111.0A Active CN117239207B (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Aluminum shell battery assembly line |
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| CN116588641A (en) * | 2023-01-19 | 2023-08-15 | 无锡市明杨新能源股份有限公司 | Cylindrical battery combined conveying mechanism |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101005149A (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2007-07-25 | 创科实业有限公司 | Battery ventilation system |
| WO2021167093A1 (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2021-08-26 | 株式会社片岡製作所 | Welding jig and laser processing machine |
| CN114054951A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-02-18 | 深圳市晨皓达科技有限公司 | Welding device of automatic laser-beam welding machine of new energy battery pack |
| CN114473195A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-13 | 东莞拓斯达技术有限公司 | Battery module laser welding processing line |
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| CN117239207B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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Inventor after: Xin Long Inventor after: Li Bo Inventor after: Lu Jianxiong Inventor after: Lai Zhitie Inventor after: Huang Qing Inventor before: Xin Long Inventor before: Li Bo Inventor before: Jian Xiong Inventor before: Lai Zhitie Inventor before: Huang Qing |
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