CN117230997A - Building construction ground leveling equipment and method - Google Patents
Building construction ground leveling equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117230997A CN117230997A CN202311480496.2A CN202311480496A CN117230997A CN 117230997 A CN117230997 A CN 117230997A CN 202311480496 A CN202311480496 A CN 202311480496A CN 117230997 A CN117230997 A CN 117230997A
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010028896 Needle track marks Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of ground leveling equipment and provides building construction ground leveling equipment and a method, wherein the building construction ground leveling equipment comprises a car body, four wheels, a material homogenizing mechanism, a leveling mechanism, a material supplementing mechanism and a blowing mechanism, wherein the material homogenizing mechanism is used for uniformly stirring concrete materials behind the car body, the leveling mechanism is used for vibrating and leveling the concrete materials, the material supplementing mechanism is used for supplementing the concrete materials to the rear of the wheels, the material supplementing mechanism comprises a conveying pump, a material sucking box and a material conveying pipe, the conveying pump is arranged on the car body, the material sucking box is arranged on the leveling mechanism in a lifting manner, the material sucking box is communicated with an inlet of the conveying pump, the material conveying pipe is communicated with an outlet of the conveying pump, and the blowing mechanism is used for blowing down materials on the wheels. Through the technical scheme, the problem that the dent is difficult to flatten due to running of the vehicle body in the prior art and meanwhile is not compacted uniformly is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of ground leveling equipment, in particular to building construction ground leveling equipment and a building construction ground leveling method.
Background
The concrete ground leveling is a common construction process in constructional engineering, the ground can achieve a uniform and leveling effect, so that the on-site arrangement and construction are facilitated, meanwhile, the attractiveness of the ground can be improved, the ground is leveled by using a laser leveling machine at present, the laser leveling machine is special equipment for concrete paving, leveling and vibrating, which is guided by lasers, and adopts a computer laser control system, a laser receiver at the head of a machine is used for receiving and processing laser signals and adjusting in real time, the elevation of the ground is accurately controlled, a leveling machine head is composed of a scraping plate, a spiral and a vibrating plate, the primary leveling, vibrating and leveling work of the concrete are completed at one time, the elevation of the surface is controlled by the laser, and the mode of controlling the elevation of the ground by a construction template is eliminated, so that large-area construction is realized.
However, in the actual construction process, rut marks are formed in the concrete piles after the car body of the leveling equipment walks, the pits are difficult to level by virtue of the scraping plates and the vibrating plates, especially, the concrete has certain viscosity, the wheels can bring up part of the concrete in the walking process, the concrete materials at the ruts are further ensured, the continuous feeding is usually required to be carried out after the wheels are manually carried out, and even if the supplementary feeding is carried out by the hands manually, the compaction degree is different between the pressed place and the unpressed place, and the later stage is easy to crack due to unbalance.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a building construction ground leveling device and a building construction ground leveling method, which solve the problems that dents are difficult to level and compaction is uneven due to running of a vehicle body in the related art.
The technical scheme of the application is as follows: the utility model provides a construction ground level and smooth equipment, includes automobile body and four wheels, still includes:
the material homogenizing mechanism is used for uniformly stirring concrete materials behind the vehicle body, and the material homogenizing mechanism comprises:
the protective cover can be arranged at the rear of the vehicle body in a lifting manner;
the movable plates are arranged in a plurality of mode and can be movably arranged in the protective cover;
an agitating rod provided at the bottom of the moving plate;
the shake the flat mechanism, shake the flat mechanism and be used for vibrating and flattening the concrete material, shake the flat mechanism and include:
the vibration plate is arranged at the rear of the protective cover;
a vibration motor disposed on the vibration plate;
a scraper disposed behind the vibration plate;
the feed supplement mechanism, feed supplement mechanism is used for to the rear of wheel supplements the concrete material, feed supplement mechanism includes:
the conveying pump is arranged on the vehicle body, and particularly, the conveying pump can be arranged on the protective cover;
the suction box is arranged on the vibrating mechanism in a lifting manner, and particularly, the vibrating plate is provided with a suction electric cylinder, the suction box is arranged at the output end of the suction electric cylinder, and the suction box is communicated with the inlet of the conveying pump;
the two feeding pipes are arranged, the two feeding pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with the wheels and are positioned at the rear parts of the wheels, and the two feeding pipes are communicated with the outlet of the conveying pump;
the mechanism blows off, the mechanism blows off is used for blowing off the material on the wheel, the mechanism that blows off includes:
the air storage tank is arranged on the vehicle body;
the blowing pipes are arranged in four, the blowing pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with the wheels and are arranged at the rear parts of the wheels, and the blowing pipes are communicated with the air storage tank;
the high-pressure spray head is communicated with the blowing pipe, and the high-pressure spray head faces the wheels.
For further clear up wheel surface material, still include cleaning mechanism, cleaning mechanism includes:
the cleaning rollers are arranged in four, are in one-to-one correspondence and are in transmission connection with the wheels, and are rotated relatively;
the cleaning brush is arranged on the cleaning roller and is contacted with the corresponding wheel.
For drying the concrete material, improve the efficiency that the concrete material solidifies, still include heating mechanism, heating mechanism includes:
the heating box is arranged at the top of the vibrating plate;
and the heater is arranged in the heating box and is used for heating the vibrating plate.
In order to improve the effect of blowing the wheels, the air storage tank is communicated with the heating box, and the blowing-down pipe is communicated with the heating box.
For get rid of hard lump impurity etc. in the concrete, still include the edulcoration subassembly, the edulcoration subassembly sets up the place ahead of automobile body, the edulcoration subassembly includes:
the mounting plate is arranged on the front side of the vehicle body;
the inserted bars are arranged in a plurality of mode, and the inserted bars are arranged on the front side of the mounting plate.
The building construction ground leveling method uses the building construction ground leveling equipment, and comprises the following steps:
s1, driving a vehicle body to a proper position, adjusting the height of a vibrating plate, driving the vehicle body forwards and slowly, enabling an inserted bar to extend into concrete, loosening the concrete along with the forward inserted bar of the vehicle body to stir the concrete in the front-rear direction, driving a stirring bar to reciprocate by a moving plate to stir the concrete behind the vehicle body in the lateral direction, loosening the concrete further, then scraping the loosened concrete by the vibrating plate, driving the vibrating plate to vibrate by a vibrating motor, and vibrating the concrete;
s2, when the vibrating plate scrapes the concrete, the redundant concrete is accumulated on the front side of the vibrating plate, the suction box is driven to descend to the front side of the vibrating plate, the conveying pump sucks the redundant material into the suction box and conveys the redundant material to the rear side of the wheels, and the concrete material is replenished to the track generated by the running of the wheels;
and S3, in the running process, the heater heats the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate transfers heat to the concrete, meanwhile, gas in the gas storage tank enters the heating box to be heated, the heated gas is sprayed at the wheels through the high-pressure spray head to sweep the wheels, and meanwhile, the sweeping roller drives the sweeping brush to rotate along with the rotation of the wheels to sweep the surfaces of the wheels.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
1. according to the application, the stirring rod is driven to reciprocate by the moving plate to stir the concrete materials behind the wheels, so that the concrete materials are uniformly stirred, the uneven materials caused by rolling the wheels are reduced, meanwhile, the redundant materials are conveyed to the rear side of the wheels from the vibrating plate by using the cooperation of the conveying pump and the suction box, the missing materials caused by rutting are supplemented, the uneven materials caused by rolling the wheels are further reduced, the uniformity of the concrete materials is ensured, and meanwhile, the vibrating plate is driven to vibrate by the vibrating motor to smooth and vibrate the concrete.
2. According to the application, high-pressure gas is sprayed at the wheels through the gas storage tank and the high-pressure spray head, concrete materials adhered on the wheels are blown off, and meanwhile, the cleaning roller drives the cleaning brush to rotate to clean the surfaces of the wheels, so that the defects of the concrete materials are reduced, and the waste of resources is reduced.
3. According to the application, the heater is used for heating the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate is used for heating concrete to accelerate solidification of the concrete, meanwhile, gas in the gas storage tank enters the heating box for heating, hot gas is sprayed on the wheels through the high-pressure spray head, the concrete on the wheels is dried, the adhesiveness of the concrete is reduced, and the concrete is convenient to drop.
4. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the car body drives the vibrating plate to scrape concrete and vibrate in a leveling mode, the scheme uniformly agitates concrete materials through the agitating rod, and simultaneously, the redundant concrete materials are conveyed to the wheels by the conveying pump and then are supplemented, the vibrating plate is driven to vibrate through the vibrating motor to vibrate the concrete, so that the concrete is uniformly leveled, and the uneven material phenomenon caused by running of the wheels is reduced.
Drawings
The application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a material homogenizing mechanism in the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a blow-down mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sweeping mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration leveling mechanism and the feeding mechanism in the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the present application.
In the figure:
1. a vehicle body; 2. a wheel;
101. a protective cover; 102. a moving plate; 103. an agitating rod; 104. height-adjusting the electric cylinder; 105. a material-equalizing electric cylinder;
201. a vibration plate; 202. a vibration motor; 203. a scraper;
301. a transfer pump; 302. a suction box; 303. a feed pipe; 304. a suction electric cylinder;
401. a gas storage tank; 402. a blow-down tube; 403. a high pressure nozzle;
501. a cleaning roller; 502. a cleaning brush; 503. a drive shaft;
601. a drive gear; 602. a driven gear; 603. a transmission shaft; 604. a sprocket;
701. a heating box; 702. a heater;
801. a mounting plate; 802. and a plunger.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, this embodiment provides a building construction ground leveling device, including a vehicle body 1 and four wheels 2, and further includes a material balancing mechanism, a leveling mechanism, a material supplementing mechanism and a blowing mechanism, compared with the leveling mode that the vehicle body 1 drives a vibration plate 201 to scrape and vibrate concrete in the prior art, this scheme uniformly stirs the concrete material through a stirring rod 103, and simultaneously uses a conveying pump 301 to send the surplus concrete material to the wheels 2 and supplement the material, and drives a vibration plate 201 to vibrate the concrete through a vibration motor 202, thereby ensuring uniform leveling of the concrete, reducing uneven material phenomenon caused by running of the wheels 2, the vehicle body 1 is the vehicle body 1 used by the laser leveling machine in the prior art, which is provided with a driving mechanism, and an operator can ride on the vehicle body 1 to drive and operate, and meanwhile, and is further provided with a laser control unit, which adopts a computer laser control system, receives and processes laser signals through a laser receiver and adjusts in real time, and accurately controls the floor elevation, these are all prior art points known to those in the art, and are not innovative.
The material homogenizing mechanism is used for uniformly stirring concrete materials behind the vehicle body 1 and comprises a protective cover 101, a movable plate 102 and a stirring rod 103, wherein the protective cover 101 is arranged at the rear of the vehicle body 1 in a lifting manner, particularly, a height-adjusting electric cylinder 104 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, the protective cover 101 is arranged at the output end of the height-adjusting electric cylinder 104, a plurality of movable plates 102 are arranged, the movable plates 102 are movably arranged in the protective cover 101, particularly, the plurality of movable plates 102 are connected through connecting rods, the bottom of the protective cover 101 is provided with the material homogenizing electric cylinder 105, one movable plate 102 of the plurality of movable plates 102 is arranged at the output end of the material homogenizing electric cylinder 105, a plurality of sliding rods are arranged at the bottom of the protective cover 101, the movable plates 102 and the sliding rods are in sliding fit, and the stability of the movable plates 102 can be improved, the stirring rod 103 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 102, the telescopic direction of the uniform electric cylinder 105 is vertical to the advancing direction of the vehicle body 1, namely, the left and right directions of the vehicle body 1, the protective cover 101 can be driven to lift by the telescopic action of the heightening electric cylinder 104, so that the height of the stirring rod 103 is adjusted, the stirring rod 103 is suitable for concrete materials with different heights, the stirring rod 103 is inserted into the concrete, the plurality of movable plates 102 are driven to reciprocate by the uniform electric cylinder 105, the stirring rods 103 can reciprocate to stir the concrete, the wheels 2 roll the concrete to generate two ruts, the concrete beyond the ruts can be stirred uniformly by stirring the stirring rods 103 to the ruts, and the uniformity of the concrete can be ensured, thereby ensuring the uniformity of subsequent scraping.
It should be noted that, the bottom of the stirring rod 103 is bent, and the bending directions of two adjacent stirring rods 103 on the same moving plate 102 are opposite, so that the stirring rod 103 with multiple bending directions can stir the concrete uniformly in the reciprocating movement process.
The vibration leveling mechanism is used for vibrating and leveling concrete materials, the vibration leveling mechanism comprises a vibration plate 201, a vibration motor 202 and a scraping plate 203, the vibration plate 201 is arranged at the rear of the protective cover 101, the vibration motor 202 is arranged on the vibration plate 201, the scraping plate 203 is arranged at the rear of the vibration plate 201, the vibration motor 202 drives the vibration plate 201 to vibrate concrete, the vibration plate 201 and the scraping plate 203 move forward along with the car body 1, the vibration plate 201 vibrates and stirs the concrete, the strength of the concrete is improved, meanwhile, the scraping plate 203 scrapes the concrete, the flatness of the concrete ground is guaranteed, the bottom ends of the scraping plate 203 and the vibration plate 201 are flush, the vibration plate 201 plays a vibrating and certain-degree flattening role, and finally the scraping plate 203 scrapes the concrete.
The feeding mechanism is used for replenishing concrete materials to the rear of the wheels 2, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying pump 301, a suction box 302 and a conveying pipe 303, the conveying pump 301 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, the conveying pump 301 can be arranged on the protective cover 101, the suction box 302 can be arranged on the vibrating mechanism in a lifting mode, the vibrating plate 201 is provided with a suction electric cylinder 304, the suction box 302 is arranged at the output end of the suction electric cylinder 304, the suction box 302 is communicated with the inlet of the conveying pump 301, the inlet of the conveying pump 301 is communicated with a plurality of suction pipes through telescopic pipes, the suction pipes are communicated with the suction box 302, the conveying pipe 303 is provided with two conveying pipes 303, the conveying pipes 303 are in one-to-one correspondence with the wheels 2 and are positioned at the rear of the wheels 2, the conveying pipe 303 is communicated with the outlet of the conveying pump 301, the height of the protective cover 101 is adjusted by the height-adjusting electric cylinder 104 in the process that the vibrating plate 201 advances along with the vehicle body 1, thereby the height of the vibrating plate 201 and the scraping plate 203 can be adjusted to adapt to the building height of the concrete ground, the vibrating plate 201 and the scraping plate 203 scrape the concrete, the redundant concrete materials are piled on the front side of the vibrating plate 201, the suction box 302 can be driven to lift by the suction electric cylinder 304, the suction pipe and the suction box 302 can be matched to lift by the extension and contraction of the telescopic pipe, the suction box 302 is provided with a feed inlet, the suction electric cylinder 304 drives the suction box 302 to descend to the piled concrete materials, along with the piling of the concrete materials, the concrete materials enter the suction box 302, the concrete materials are conveyed to the feeding pipe 303 through the conveying pump 301, the redundant concrete materials are poured on the rear side of the wheel 2 through the feeding pipe 303, the concrete materials in the ruts produced by rolling the wheel 2 are replenished, the material loss and non-uniformity caused by rolling the wheel 2 are reduced, the positions of the two wheels 2 positioned on the same side of the vehicle body 1 correspond to each other, the vehicle body 1 runs straight and only generates two track marks, the material sucking electric cylinder 304 drives the material sucking box 302 to intermittently lift, the material sucking box 302 is prevented from blocking concrete, and when the concrete is accumulated to a certain degree, the material sucking box 302 descends to convey redundant concrete.
The blowing mechanism is used for blowing off the material on the wheel 2, the blowing mechanism includes gas holder 401, blow off pipe 402 and high-pressure shower nozzle 403, gas holder 401 sets up on automobile body 1, the inside of gas holder 401 is equipped with high-pressure gas, and the gas outlet of gas holder 401 is provided with the valve, blow off pipe 402 is provided with four, blow off pipe 402 and wheel 2 one-to-one and set up the rear at wheel 2, blow off pipe 402 and gas holder 401 intercommunication, high-pressure shower nozzle 403 and blow off pipe 402 intercommunication, high-pressure shower nozzle 403 is towards wheel 2, the inside high-pressure gas's of controllable gas holder 401 of switching through the valve discharges, high-pressure gas gets into blow off pipe 402 department and sprays on wheel 2 surface through high-pressure shower nozzle 403, communicate a plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles 403 on the blow off pipe 402, can blow off the concrete material of wheel 2 surface adhesion, reduce the waste of concrete material, reduce the resistance of automobile body 1 walking simultaneously.
In order to further clean materials on the surface of the wheel 2, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises cleaning rollers 501 and cleaning brushes 502, the cleaning rollers 501 are provided with four cleaning rollers 501 and wheels 2, the cleaning rollers 501 and the wheel 2 are in one-to-one correspondence and are in transmission connection, the cleaning rollers 501 are concretely in transmission connection with the wheel 2 through a transmission assembly, the wheel 2 is rotationally arranged on the vehicle body 1 through a driving shaft 503, the front and rear corresponding two cleaning rollers 501 are connected through a rotating shaft, the driving shaft 503 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a driving gear 601, a driven gear 602, a transmission shaft 603, a chain and two chain wheels 604, the driving gear 601 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the driving shaft 503, the driven gear 602 is meshed with the driving gear 601, the two chain wheels 604 are fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the transmission shaft 603 and the rotating shaft respectively, the two chain wheels 604 are in transmission connection through the chain, the driving gear 601 and the driven gear 602 can realize relative rotation of the driving shaft 503 and the transmission shaft 603, the driving shaft 603 and the chain wheel 604 are synchronously rotated through the transmission effect of the driving gear 604, the driving shaft 603 and the chain 502 is driven gear 502, and the wheel 502 is correspondingly rotated through the transmission effect of the chain wheel 502, so that the cleaning roller 502 and the wheel 502 is in the opposite to the rotation of the surface of the wheel 502 is in the opposite direction, and the surface of the cleaning roller 502 is in the opposite to the transmission direction of the cleaning roller 502, and the surface of the cleaning roller 502 is in the opposite to the rotation of the rotating direction of the wheel 502, and the surface of the cleaning roller 502 is in the opposite to the rotation of the cleaning roller to the cleaning roller 502, and the surface of the cleaning roller 502 is in the opposite to the rotation of the surface of the cleaning roller and the surface of the cleaning roller 502.
In order to dry the concrete material and improve the efficiency of concrete material solidification, the concrete material drying device further comprises a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism comprises a heating box 701 and a heater 702, the heating box 701 is arranged at the top of the vibrating plate 201, the heater 702 is arranged in the heating box 701 and is used for heating the vibrating plate 201, the air storage tank 401 is communicated with the heating box 701, the blow-off pipe 402 is communicated with the heating box 701, the interior of the heating box 701 can be heated through the heater 702, the heat conductivity of the vibrating plate 201 is good, the vibrating plate 201 transfers heat generated by the heater 702 to the concrete, solidification of the concrete is accelerated, the fluidity of the concrete is reduced, so that the level of the concrete after being scraped is kept, the blow-off pipe 402 is communicated with the heating box 701 through the heating box 701, a valve is arranged on the air supply pipe, high-pressure air in the air storage tank 401 enters the interior of the heating box 701, the heater 702 heats the high-pressure air, the heated high-pressure air is supplied to the blow-off pipe 402 through the high-pressure nozzle 403 to blow the wheel 2, the air pressure of the high-pressure air is further increased through the heating, the high-pressure air of the high-pressure air is further increased through the heating pipe, the heat-pressure air is blown off pipe 403, the high-pressure air temperature of the high-pressure air is further increased, the concrete is simultaneously, the high-pressure is cooled by the wheel 2 is easily, the high-pressure air is easily cleaned, and the concrete is dried, and the viscosity of the concrete is more easily dried, and the wheel is removed, and the concrete is more easily from the wheel.
For getting rid of hard lump impurity etc. in the concrete, still include edulcoration subassembly, edulcoration subassembly sets up in the place ahead of automobile body 1, edulcoration subassembly includes mounting panel 801 and inserted bar 802, mounting panel 801 sets up the front side at automobile body 1, inserted bar 802 is provided with a plurality ofly, inserted bar 802 sets up the front side at mounting panel 801, the interval between a plurality of inserted bars 802 is less, drive inserted bar 802 through automobile body 1 and move forward, a plurality of inserted bars 802 stretch into the inside of concrete, can loosen the concrete through a plurality of inserted bars 802, stir the concrete in advance, a plurality of inserted bars 802 screen out the bulk impurity in the concrete simultaneously, bulk impurity is in the inserted bar 802 top and is pushed out, avoid the concrete caking, guarantee the homogeneity of concrete.
The building construction ground leveling method uses the building construction ground leveling equipment, and comprises the following steps:
s1, driving a vehicle body 1 to a proper position, adjusting the height of a vibrating plate 201, driving the vehicle body 1 forwards and slowly, enabling an inserted link 802 to extend into concrete, loosening the concrete along with the forward and backward stirring of the concrete by the inserted link 802 of the vehicle body 1, driving the stirring rod 103 to reciprocate by a movable plate 102, stirring the concrete behind the vehicle body 1 laterally, loosening the concrete further, then scraping the loosened concrete by a vibrating plate 201, driving the vibrating plate 201 to vibrate by a vibrating motor 202, and vibrating the concrete;
s2, when the vibrating plate 201 scrapes concrete, surplus concrete is accumulated on the front side of the vibrating plate 201, the suction box 302 is driven to descend to the front side of the vibrating plate 201, the conveying pump 301 sucks the surplus material into the suction box 302 and conveys the surplus material to the rear side of the wheel 2, and the concrete material is replenished to a track generated by running of the wheel 2;
and S3, in the running process, the heater 702 heats the vibrating plate 201, the vibrating plate 201 transfers heat to the concrete, meanwhile, gas in the gas storage tank 401 enters the heating box 701 for heating, the heated gas is sprayed at the wheel 2 through the high-pressure spray nozzle 403 to sweep the wheel 2, and meanwhile, the sweeping roller 501 drives the sweeping brush 502 to rotate along with the rotation of the wheel 2 to sweep the surface of the wheel 2.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the application is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the application.
Claims (9)
1. Building construction ground leveling equipment, including automobile body (1) and four wheels (2), its characterized in that still includes:
the material homogenizing mechanism is used for uniformly stirring the concrete material behind the vehicle body (1);
the vibration leveling mechanism is used for vibrating and leveling the concrete material;
the feed supplement mechanism, feed supplement mechanism is used for to the rear of wheel (2) supplements the concrete charge, feed supplement mechanism includes:
a transfer pump (301), the transfer pump (301) being provided on the vehicle body (1);
the suction box (302) can be arranged on the vibrating mechanism in a lifting manner, and the suction box (302) is communicated with an inlet of the conveying pump (301);
the conveying pipes (303) are arranged, the conveying pipes (303) are in one-to-one correspondence with the wheels (2) and are positioned behind the wheels (2), and the conveying pipes (303) are communicated with the outlet of the conveying pump (301);
and the blowing-off mechanism is used for blowing off the materials on the wheels (2).
2. The building construction ground leveling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the leveling mechanism comprises:
the protective cover (101) is arranged at the rear of the vehicle body (1) in a lifting manner;
-a mobile plate (102), the mobile plate (102) being provided in plurality, the mobile plate (102) being movably arranged inside the protective cover (101);
and an agitating rod (103), wherein the agitating rod (103) is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate (102).
3. The building construction ground leveling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the leveling mechanism comprises:
a vibration plate (201), the vibration plate (201) being disposed behind the shield (101);
a vibration motor (202), the vibration motor (202) being provided on the vibration plate (201);
and a scraper (203), wherein the scraper (203) is arranged behind the vibration plate (201).
4. A construction floor grading device according to claim 3, wherein the blow-off mechanism comprises:
a gas tank (401), the gas tank (401) being provided on the vehicle body (1);
the blowing pipes (402) are arranged in four, the blowing pipes (402) are in one-to-one correspondence with the wheels (2) and are arranged behind the wheels (2), and the blowing pipes (402) are communicated with the air storage tank (401);
and the high-pressure spray head (403) is communicated with the blowing pipe (402), and the high-pressure spray head (403) faces the wheel (2).
5. The building construction floor leveling apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a sweeping mechanism comprising:
the cleaning rollers (501) are arranged in four, the cleaning rollers (501) are in one-to-one correspondence and are in transmission connection with the wheels (2), and the cleaning rollers (501) and the wheels (2) rotate relatively;
and the cleaning brush (502) is arranged on the cleaning roller (501), and the cleaning brush (502) is contacted with the corresponding wheel (2).
6. The building construction floor leveling apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism comprising:
a heating box (701), the heating box (701) being provided on top of the vibration plate (201);
and a heater (702), wherein the heater (702) is arranged inside the heating box (701) and is used for heating the vibration plate (201).
7. The building construction floor leveling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said air tank (401) is in communication with said heating box (701), and said blow-down pipe (402) is in communication with said heating box (701).
8. The building construction ground leveling apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising a trash removal assembly provided in front of the vehicle body (1), the trash removal assembly comprising:
a mounting plate (801), the mounting plate (801) being provided on the front side of the vehicle body (1);
the inserting rods (802) are arranged in a plurality, and the inserting rods (802) are arranged on the front side of the mounting plate (801).
9. A building construction ground leveling method using the building construction ground leveling apparatus according to claim 8, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1, driving a vehicle body (1) to a proper position, adjusting the height of a vibrating plate (201), driving the vehicle body (1) forwards and slowly, enabling an inserting rod (802) to extend into concrete, loosening the concrete along with the forward inserting rod (802) of the vehicle body (1) to stir the concrete in the front-rear direction, driving a stirring rod (103) to reciprocate by a moving plate (102), laterally stirring the concrete behind the vehicle body (1), loosening the concrete further, then scraping the loosened concrete by the vibrating plate (201), driving the vibrating plate (201) to vibrate by a vibrating motor (202), and vibrating the concrete;
s2, when the vibrating plate (201) scrapes concrete, surplus concrete is accumulated on the front side of the vibrating plate (201), the suction box (302) is driven to descend to the front side of the vibrating plate (201), the conveying pump (301) sucks the surplus material into the suction box (302) and conveys the surplus material to the rear side of the wheel (2), and the concrete material is replenished to a track generated by running of the wheel (2);
s3, in the running process, the heater (702) heats the vibrating plate (201), the vibrating plate (201) transfers heat to concrete, meanwhile, gas in the gas storage tank (401) enters the heating box (701) for heating, the heated gas is sprayed at the wheels (2) through the high-pressure spray nozzles (403), the wheels (2) are purged, and meanwhile, the cleaning roller (501) drives the cleaning brush (502) to rotate along with the rotation of the wheels (2), and the surfaces of the wheels (2) are cleaned.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311480496.2A CN117230997A (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Building construction ground leveling equipment and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311480496.2A CN117230997A (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Building construction ground leveling equipment and method |
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| CN215800822U (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-02-11 | 贵州遵义路桥工程有限公司 | Leveling machine for building road construction |
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