CN117215567A

CN117215567A - Application development method, device, equipment and medium

Info

Publication number: CN117215567A
Application number: CN202311197318.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林伟; 秦海峰
Original assignee: Beijing Wellintech Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Wellintech Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-15
Filing date: 2023-09-15
Publication date: 2023-12-12

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides an application development method, device, equipment and medium, and in the embodiment of the application, functional logic and data are separated, and the coupling relation between the functional logic and the data is decoupled; because the functional logics interact through data, decoupling between the functional logics is realized in an application running state; the target functional unit can directly acquire required functional logic and/or data through the warehouse system, no direct interaction exists between the target functional unit and other functional units, and decoupling between the functional units is realized in an application running state; the target functional unit realizes corresponding functions based on the acquired functional objects, has no calling and dependency equal-strength consistency relationship, and also realizes decoupling on functions under the application running state. Based on the method, in the process of application development, the complex coupling relation is not needed to be considered, and the development complexity is reduced, so that the speed and the efficiency of application development are improved.

Description

Application development method, device, equipment and medium

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of information technologies, and in particular, to an application development method, apparatus, device, and medium.

Background

With the development of technology, the development of applications is more and more complex, and in order to reduce the understanding and development complexity of the complex applications, the complex applications are decomposed into a plurality of sub-applications, and each sub-application is developed separately. Wherein, a plurality of sub-applications may be developed by a plurality of developers to shorten the development period.

However, in the prior art, when a certain sub-application is developed, the sub-application may need to use the functions of other sub-applications, the functions of the sub-applications developed by different developers may depend on each other, and if one of the sub-applications is to be modified, the sub-application that depends on the sub-application needs to be modified, which results in a relatively strong coupling relationship between the different sub-applications. Such coupling relationships may result in strong constraints on application development, which may result in slow speed, low efficiency, etc. of application development.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides an application development method, an application development device, application development equipment and application development media, which are used for solving the problems of strong constraint, low speed and low efficiency of application collaborative development caused by a strong coupling relation among neutron applications in the prior art.

The embodiment of the application provides an application development method, which comprises the following steps:

receiving an identifier of a functional object to be used, and sending an acquisition instruction carrying the identifier to a warehouse system; the function object comprises function logic and/or data, wherein the function logic is used for realizing the business function of the corresponding function unit, and the data is used for storing the state attribute value of the corresponding function unit;

and receiving the function object sent by the warehouse system, and adding the function object into a target function unit to be developed, so that the function corresponding to the function object is realized through the function object when the target function unit runs.

Further, before the receiving the identification of the functional object to be used, the method further includes:

receiving a development instruction carrying a target identifier of the target functional unit;

a container is created and determined to be the target functional unit.

Further, the method further comprises:

receiving input first functional logic and first data to be added to the target functional unit, and adding the first functional logic and the first data to the target functional unit;

And sending the added target functional units to the warehouse system so that the warehouse system stores the target functional units.

Further, the functional object further comprises a sub-functional unit.

Further, after the adding the first functional logic and the first data to the target functional unit, the method further comprises:

if the function object comprises function logic, setting the relation between the function logic and the first function logic as a father-son relation, wherein the first function logic is a father and the function logic is a son, so that the first function logic controls the function logic;

if the functional object comprises data, setting the relation between the data and the first data as a parent-child relation, wherein the first functional logic is a parent and the functional logic is a child, so that the first data controls the data;

if the function object comprises a sub-function unit, setting the relation between the sub-function unit and the target function unit as a father-son relation, wherein the target function unit is a father, and the sub-function unit is a son, so that the target function unit controls the sub-function unit.

Further, if the function object includes the function logic and the data, the enabling the target function unit to implement, by the function object, a function corresponding to the function object includes:

when the target functional unit operates, converting the data format of target data into a target data format corresponding to the target functional unit according to a data format conversion protocol contained in the functional logic, and accessing the target data; wherein the target data includes at least one of the data, the first data, and other data not added to the target functional unit.

Further, before the sending the acquisition instruction carrying the identifier to the warehouse system, the method further includes:

receiving information of the stored functional objects in the warehouse system, which is sent by the warehouse system;

and if the function object is determined to be stored in the warehouse system according to the information of the stored function object, executing the subsequent step of sending the acquisition instruction carrying the identification to the warehouse system.

Further, the method further comprises:

and if the second functional logic and the second data to be transmitted are received, transmitting the second functional logic and the second data to the warehouse system, so that the warehouse system stores the second functional logic and the second data.

The embodiment of the application also provides an application development device, which comprises:

the receiving and transmitting module is used for receiving the identification of the functional object to be used and transmitting an acquisition instruction carrying the identification to the warehouse system; the function object comprises function logic and/or data, wherein the function logic is used for realizing the business function of the corresponding function unit, and the data is used for storing the state attribute value of the corresponding function unit; receiving the function object sent by the warehouse system;

and the development module is used for adding the functional object into a target functional unit to be developed, so that the target functional unit realizes the function corresponding to the functional object through the functional object when running.

Further, the transceiver module is further configured to receive a development instruction carrying a target identifier of the target functional unit;

the development module is further used for creating a container and determining the container as the target functional unit.

Further, the transceiver module is further configured to receive input first function logic and first data to be added to the target function unit;

the development module is further configured to add the first functional logic and the first data to the target functional unit;

And the receiving and transmitting module is also used for transmitting the added target functional unit to the warehouse system so that the warehouse system stores the target functional unit.

Further, the functional object further comprises a sub-functional unit.

Further, the development module is further configured to set a relationship between the functional logic and the first functional logic as a parent-child relationship if the functional object includes the functional logic, where the first functional logic is a parent and the functional logic is a child, so that the first functional logic controls the functional logic; if the functional object comprises data, setting the relation between the data and the first data as a parent-child relation, wherein the first functional logic is a parent and the functional logic is a child, so that the first data controls the data; if the function object comprises a sub-function unit, setting the relation between the sub-function unit and the target function unit as a father-son relation, wherein the target function unit is a father, and the sub-function unit is a son, so that the target function unit controls the sub-function unit.

Further, the development module is specifically configured to, when the functional object includes the functional logic and the data, convert, according to a data format conversion protocol included in the functional logic, a data format of target data into a target data format corresponding to the target functional unit and access the target data when the target functional unit is running; wherein the target data includes at least one of the data, the first data, and other data not added to the target functional unit.

Further, the transceiver module is further configured to receive information of the stored functional object in the warehouse system sent by the warehouse system; and if the function object is determined to be stored in the warehouse system according to the information of the stored function object, executing the subsequent step of sending the acquisition instruction carrying the identification to the warehouse system.

Further, the transceiver module is further configured to send the second functional logic and the second data to the warehouse system if the second functional logic and the second data to be sent are received, so that the warehouse system stores the second functional logic and the second data.

The embodiment of the application also provides electronic equipment, which comprises a processor, wherein the processor is used for realizing the steps of any application development method when executing the computer program stored in the memory.

The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of any of the application development methods described above.

In the embodiment of the application, the electronic equipment receives the identification of the functional object to be used and sends an acquisition instruction carrying the identification to the warehouse system; the function object comprises function logic and/or data, wherein the function logic is used for realizing the business function of the corresponding function unit, and the data is used for storing the state attribute value of the corresponding function unit; and receiving the function object sent by the warehouse system, and adding the function object into a target function unit to be developed, so that the function corresponding to the function object is realized through the function object when the target function unit runs. In the embodiment of the application, the functional logic and the data are separated, the coupling relation between the functional logic and the data is decoupled in the application running state, and the functional logic is interacted through the data, so that the functional logic is not interacted directly, and the decoupling between the functional logic is realized in the application running state. In the embodiment of the application, the target functional unit can directly acquire the needed functional logic and/or data through the warehouse system, and the target functional unit and other functional units have no direct interaction, so that the decoupling between the functional units is realized under the application running state. The target functional unit realizes corresponding functions based on the acquired functional objects, has no calling and dependency equal-strength consistency relationship, and also realizes decoupling on functions under the application running state. Based on the method, in the process of application development, the complex coupling relation is not needed to be considered, and the development complexity is reduced, so that the speed and the efficiency of application development are improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application development process according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an application of a first functional logic according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of parent-child relationships provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another application development process according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an application development device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of the application as detailed in the accompanying claims.

It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components.

"and/or" is used to describe the association of the associated objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship.

An Application (APP) is also known as an application, and refers to a computer program that may run in a user mode and interact with a user to perform some or more specific tasks, and may have a visual user interface. An application consists of one or more functional units.

In order to release the coupling relation between sub-applications and improve the speed and efficiency of application collaborative development, the embodiment of the application provides an application development method, an application development device, application development equipment and a medium.

In the embodiment of the application, the electronic equipment receives the identification of the functional object to be used and sends an acquisition instruction carrying the identification to the warehouse system; the function object comprises function logic and/or data, wherein the function logic is used for realizing the business function of the corresponding function unit, and the data is used for storing the state attribute value of the corresponding function unit; and receiving the function object sent by the warehouse system, and adding the function object into a target function unit to be developed, so that the function corresponding to the function object is realized through the function object when the target function unit runs.

Example 1:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application development process according to an embodiment of the present application, where the process includes:

S101: receiving an identifier of a functional object to be used, and sending an acquisition instruction carrying the identifier to a warehouse system; the function object comprises function logic and/or data, wherein the function logic is used for realizing the business function of the corresponding function unit, and the data is used for storing the state attribute value of the corresponding function unit.

The application development method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to the electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment can be a server or a PC (such as a personal computer or a personal computer).

In the embodiment of the application, in the development process, a developer splits the application into a plurality of functional units, each functional unit corresponds to one or more functions, each functional unit can be distributed to different developers for development, and then each functional unit after development is integrated together, so that the developed application is obtained. When developing the application, a developer can develop the application through a development system, wherein the development system comprises a warehouse system and a plurality of electronic devices, the warehouse system is used for storing the developed functional objects, and the developer can directly run the functional objects in the warehouse system or can assemble the functional objects in the warehouse system into functional units to be developed as parts; the electronic equipment comprises a working room corresponding to a developer, and the developer can transfer the functional object in the warehouse system to the working room for compiling through the electronic equipment, and can also transfer the functional unit developed in the working room to the warehouse system for sharing.

The functional unit at least comprises functional logic and data, the functional logic is used for realizing the business function and the calculation logic of the functional unit, and the data is used for storing state attribute values, wherein the state attribute values can be state values for realizing a certain attribute or some attributes, and the state attribute values comprise, but are not limited to, future state values, real-time state values, historical state values and the like.

When a target functional unit to be developed is developed, the target functional unit may need to implement a function corresponding to a functional object that has been developed. Based on this, in order to improve the efficiency of application development, in the embodiment of the present application, the function object may be obtained from the repository system through the identification (such as Identity, ID; name; id+name) of the function object to be used.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the application, the electronic device receives the identifier of the functional object to be used, which is input by the developer through the external device (such as a keyboard, a display screen or a mouse, etc.), and after receiving the identifier, the electronic device sends an acquisition instruction carrying the identifier to the warehouse system, so that the electronic device can acquire the functional object corresponding to the identifier from the warehouse system.

Wherein in embodiments of the application the functional objects include, but are not limited to, functional logic and/or data. Specifically, the functional object may be functional logic; alternatively, the functional object may be data; alternatively, the functional objects may be functional logic and data. Accordingly, the identification of the functional object may include a functional logic identification; alternatively, the identification of the functional object may include a data identification; alternatively, the identification of the functional object may include a functional logic identification and a data identification.

S102: and receiving the function object sent by the warehouse system, and adding the function object into a target function unit to be developed, so that the function corresponding to the function object is realized through the function object when the target function unit runs.

In the embodiment of the application, the electronic equipment sends an acquisition instruction carrying the identifier of the functional object to be used to the warehouse system, and the warehouse system sends the functional object corresponding to the identifier to the electronic equipment after receiving the acquisition instruction.

If the acquisition instruction carries the functional logic identifier, sending functional logic corresponding to the functional logic identifier to the electronic equipment; or if the acquired instruction carries the data identifier, transmitting data corresponding to the data identifier to the electronic equipment; or if the acquisition instruction carries the functional logic identifier and the data identifier, sending the functional logic corresponding to the functional logic identifier and the data corresponding to the data identifier to the electronic equipment.

After the electronic equipment receives the function object sent by the warehouse system, the electronic equipment adds the function object into a target function unit, so that the target function unit can realize the function corresponding to the function object through the function object when running.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, taking an example that a functional object includes functional logic and data, after receiving the functional logic and data sent by a warehouse system, an electronic device stores the functional logic and data, and adds the stored functional logic and data to a target functional unit, so that the target functional unit can implement a function corresponding to the functional logic and data through the functional logic and data when running. It should be noted that, in the case where the functional object includes functional logic or data, similar to the case where the functional object includes functional logic and data, reference may be made to the corresponding description in this embodiment, and details are not repeated here.

Taking a function object as a function logic as an example, the manner of adding the function logic to a target function unit by the electronic device includes:

mode 1: the electronic device generates a model copy of the functional logic according to the model of the functional logic, and adds the model copy of the functional logic to the target functional unit.

Mode 2: the electronic device generates a model copy of the functional logic from the model of the functional logic and generates a predefined (which may also be referred to as configuration information of the functional logic) of the functional logic from the model copy of the functional logic, adding the predefined of the functional logic to the target functional unit.

Further, predefined parameter values (e.g., values of attributes and values of members) of the functional logic may also be set when generating the predefined function logic.

In the embodiment of the application, a developer can set a predefined parameter value according to the requirement of a user, and the personalized requirement of different users can be met by adopting a model of one functional object (such as a model of functional logic), so that a plurality of models are not required to be developed, the workload of the developer is reduced, and the speed and the efficiency of application development are improved.

In the embodiment of the present application, the manner in which the electronic device adds data to the target functional unit is similar to the manner in which the functional logic is added to the target functional unit, and reference may be made to the corresponding description in this embodiment, which is not repeated here.

In the embodiment of the application, the functional logic and the data are separated, the coupling relation between the data and the functional logic is decoupled in the application running state, and the functional logic is interacted through the data, so that the functional logic is not interacted directly, and the decoupling between the functional logic is realized in the application running state. In the embodiment of the application, the target functional unit can directly acquire the needed functional logic and/or data through the warehouse system, and the target functional unit and other functional units have no direct interaction, so that the decoupling between the functional units is realized under the application running state. The target functional unit realizes corresponding functions based on the acquired functional objects, has no calling and dependency equal-strength consistency relationship, and also realizes decoupling on functions under the application running state. Based on the method, in the process of application development, the complex coupling relation is not needed to be considered, and the development complexity is reduced, so that the speed and the efficiency of application development are improved.

In the embodiment of the application, decoupling is realized through the functional units, so that parallel collaborative development of the functional units is realized; one functional unit may integrate another functional unit as a part. In addition, in the embodiment of the application, the functional units can be edited through the working chambers configured in the electronic equipment, and the rights control and development coordination taking the functional objects as units are realized through the warehouse system.

Example 2:

in order to improve the speed and efficiency of application development, in the embodiment of the present application, before receiving the identification of the functional object to be used, the method further includes:

a container is created and determined to be the target functional unit.

In order to improve the efficiency of application development, in the embodiment of the application, a developer adopts a method that a functional unit separates functional logic from dependent data and other dependent functional logic, and the coupling relation between the data and between the functional logic and the functional logic is decoupled, so that the complexity of collaborative application development is simplified, and the efficiency of collaborative application development is improved.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the functional unit is a container, and the functional object in the container may access the functional object related to the functional object in the functional unit by accessing the functional unit in which the functional object is located, for example, the functional logic may access the functional logic and data related to the functional object in the target functional unit by accessing the target functional unit; alternatively, the data may access functional logic and data associated therewith within the target functional unit by accessing the target functional unit. The access mode does not depend on the structure among the functional objects, and the functional units are decoupled in structure.

The correlation relationship between the functional object and other functional objects is a logical correlation relationship, and the call and the dependence equal-strength consistency relationship is not required, so that the decoupling between the functional objects is realized. Because the coupling relation does not exist between the functional objects, a developer can establish and release the related relation between the functional objects at any time according to the needs, which is beneficial to constructing complex applications, improves the flexibility of application development, and further improves the speed and efficiency of application development.

Based on this, in the embodiment of the present application, before inputting the identifier of the functional object to be used to the electronic device, the developer may first send a development instruction carrying the target identifier of the target functional unit to the electronic device. After receiving the development instruction, the electronic equipment creates a container and determines the container as a target functional unit corresponding to the target identifier.

Example 3:

in order to improve the speed and efficiency of application development, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the embodiments of the present application, the method further includes:

In the embodiment of the application, a developer can input first functional logic and first data to be added into a target functional unit, and add the first functional logic and the first data into the target functional unit so as to realize development and definition of the target functional unit. That is, the developer can autonomously develop the functional object of the target functional unit, can also perform iterative development based on the functional object obtained from the warehouse system, and can store the developed target functional unit and the functional object contained in the target functional unit into the warehouse system, so as to perfect the resource information stored in the warehouse system, provide more sufficient reference resources for other developers, and be beneficial to improving the speed and efficiency of application development.

Wherein the functional logic can access the object contained within the functional unit through its corresponding functional unit, based on which the first functional logic corresponding to the target functional unit can be designed in accordance with such performance of the functional logic.

In the embodiment of the application, a developer designs first data corresponding to a target functional unit first, and then designs first functional logic corresponding to the target functional unit according to the first data. Wherein the first data comprises a plurality of members, and each member is used for storing a state attribute value of an object to be processed; the first functional logic includes a designed custom structure, and the first functional logic accesses some or all members in the first data through the custom structure, which is not limited herein. The access mode does not depend on a data structure, namely, the decoupling of the functional logic and the data is realized by designing a custom structure in the functional logic.

For example, if the target functional unit is configured to monitor and calculate the trend of the physiological index of a person, the first data corresponding to the person may be designed, where the first data includes two members, and the two members are respectively used to store the collected index and the trend calculation result; and, first data corresponding to the equipment can be designed, wherein the first data comprises two members which are respectively used for storing the operation record of the acquisition equipment and the predicted equipment maintenance period.

Fig. 2 is an application schematic diagram of a first functional logic provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the first data (Date name) of the target functional unit includes six members, which are respectively member_1, member_2, member_3, member_4, member_5, and member_6, wherein a custom structure (custom structure) in the first functional logic is used for accessing the members_2, member_3, and member_5.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, after the electronic device adds the first functional logic and the first data to the target functional unit, the electronic device may further send the added target functional unit to the warehouse system, so that the warehouse system stores the target functional unit. That is, in an embodiment of the present application, the functional units are uploaded to the warehouse system as a whole.

Example 4:

in order to improve the speed and efficiency of application development, in the embodiments of the present application, the functional object further includes a sub-functional unit on the basis of the above embodiments.

In the embodiment of the application, the identifier of the functional object received by the electronic device may also be the identifier of the sub-functional unit. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, one functional unit may add other functional units to the functional unit to multiplex functions realized by the other functional units in the functional unit.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, if the identifier of the to-be-processed functional object received by the electronic device is the identifier of the sub-functional unit, the electronic device sends an acquisition instruction carrying the identifier of the sub-functional unit to the warehouse system, so as to acquire the sub-functional unit from the warehouse system. The electronic device adds the sub-functional unit to a target functional unit to be developed to realize multiplexing of the functions of the sub-functional unit in the target functional unit. In the embodiment of the present application, the manner in which the electronic device adds the sub-functional unit to the target functional unit is similar to the manner in which the functional logic is added to the target functional unit in the above embodiment 1, and reference may be made to the corresponding description in this embodiment 1, which is not repeated here.

In order to improve the speed and efficiency of application development, in the embodiments of the present application, after the first functional logic and the first data are added to the target functional unit, the method further includes:

In the embodiment of the application, after the functional object is added in the target functional unit, the life cycle of the functional object can be controlled by constructing the parent-child relationship. Specifically, the parent-child relationship is a logical association relationship, and has no call and dependency equal-strength consistent relationship, and the parent-child relationship can be established and released at any time according to the needs.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, if the function object sent by the warehouse system and received by the electronic device includes a function logic, the electronic device sets a relationship between the function logic and a first function logic added in the target function unit as a parent-child relationship, where the first function logic is a parent, and the function logic (i.e., the function logic received from the warehouse system) is a child, so that the first function logic controls the function logic. If the functional object sent by the warehouse system and received by the electronic equipment comprises data, the electronic equipment sets the relation between the data and the first data added in the target functional unit as a parent-child relation, wherein the first data is a parent, and the data (namely, the data received from the warehouse system) is a child, so that the first data controls the data. If the functional object sent by the warehouse system and received by the electronic equipment comprises a sub-functional unit, the electronic equipment sets the relation between the sub-functional unit and the target functional unit as a father-son relation, wherein the target functional unit is a father, and the sub-functional unit is a son, so that the target functional unit controls the sub-functional unit.

The first functional logic in the target functional unit can control the life cycle of the child functional unit through the parent-child relationship, the child functional unit can acquire the parent functional unit and access the attribute of the parent functional unit, and the access has no structural dependence, namely has no strong coupling relationship. Where lifecycle refers to the entire process of a functional unit process from creation to extinction.

Further, in embodiments of the present application, when setting a parent-child relationship, the identity of the parent is typically specified on the child.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a parent-child relationship provided in an embodiment of the present application, where, as shown in FIG. 3, a functional unit-2 includes a functional unit-1, a further functional unit copy-2, a further functional unit copy-3, and a further functional unit copy-4, and a first parent functional unit identifier is respectively specified on the further functional unit copy-2 and the further functional unit copy-3, the first parent functional unit identifier is used for uniquely identifying the functional unit-1, the functional unit-1 is respectively in a parent-child relationship with the further functional unit copy-2 and the further functional unit copy-3 based on the first parent functional unit identifier, and a second parent functional unit identifier is specified on the further functional unit copy-4, the second parent functional unit identifier is used for uniquely identifying the further functional unit copy-2, and the further functional unit copy-2 is in a parent-child relationship with the further functional unit copy-4 based on the second parent functional unit identifier. The functional unit-2 also comprises an App-1 (i.e. functional logic-1) and other apps-2 (i.e. other functional logic-2), wherein a parent App identifier is specified on the other apps-2, the parent App identifier is used for uniquely identifying the App-1, and the App-1 and the other apps-2 are in a parent-child relationship based on the first parent App identifier. The functional unit-2 further comprises data-1, other data-2 and other data-3, wherein father data identifiers are respectively assigned to the other data-2 and the other data-3, the father data identifiers are used for uniquely identifying the data-1, and the data-1 is in a father-son relationship with the other data-2 and the other data-3 respectively based on the first father data identifiers.

In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may also construct the parent-child relationship in other manners, including but not limited to:

mode 1: the electronic device sets a parent identifier on the parent and sets a child identifier associated with the parent on the child.

Take App-1 and other App-2 as examples:

the electronic equipment sets a father App identifier on the App-1, sets a son App identifier on other apps-2, and establishes a father-son relationship between the App-1 and other apps-2 based on the father App identifier and the son App identifier, wherein the father App identifier is used for uniquely identifying the App-1, and the son App identifier is used for uniquely identifying other apps-2 associated with the father of the App-1.

Mode 2: the electronic device sets the parent as the root node and sets a child identifier associated with the parent on the child.

Still taking App-1 and other App-2 as examples:

the electronic equipment sets the father object attribute of the App-1 as information for representing the App-1 as a root node, sets the father object attribute of other App-2 as the App identifier of the App-1, and establishes father-son relations of the App-1 and other App-2 based on the father object attribute of the App-1 and the father object attribute of the other App-2; wherein, the App identification of App-1 is used for uniquely identifying App-1.

In addition, the method of the electronic device for constructing the parent-child relationship between the data and the child functional units is similar to the method of the functional logic for constructing the parent-child relationship, and reference may be made to the corresponding description in this embodiment, which is not repeated here.

In addition, in the embodiment of the application, the function logic has no calling relation, and the function logic realizes the interaction of data by accessing the same data. The first functional logic of the target functional unit may find a related functional object through the target functional unit, which may be a sub-functional unit, functional logic and data. The first functional logic can realize start and stop control of the functional logic in the corresponding functional object, life cycle maintenance and access of data in the functional object and the like, and access to the sub-functional units or multiplexing of the sub-functional units is realized through the sub-functional units in the functional object.

Example 5:

in order to improve the speed and efficiency of application development, in the above embodiments, if the function object includes the function logic and the data, the enabling the target function unit to implement, by using the function object, the function corresponding to the function object includes:

In the embodiment of the present application, the functional logic further includes a data format conversion protocol, and when the target functional unit operates, the target functional unit may convert the data format of the target data into the target data format corresponding to the target functional unit according to the data format conversion protocol included in the functional logic, and access the target data. That is, the access of the functional unit to the data is not limited to the data format of the data, and the decoupling of the functional unit and the data is achieved.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, if the data format of the target data is the same as the target data format corresponding to the target functional unit, the electronic device does not need to perform format conversion.

In the embodiment of the present application, each data format is composed of a plurality of fields, each field corresponds to a different attribute (such as ID, name, code, etc.), and the correspondence between the fields of each two data formats and the conversion mode between the fields are stored in the data format conversion protocol. After determining a data format of target data and a target data format corresponding to a target unit, the electronic device determines a target field corresponding to the field in the target data format and a conversion method for converting the written data in the field into the written data in the target field according to the data format conversion protocol for each field of the data format; the electronic equipment converts the data written in the field according to the conversion method, and writes the converted data into the target field of the target data format.

Wherein, in the embodiment of the application, the target data comprises at least one of data, first data and other data which is not added into the target functional unit. That is, the functional logic may access data that has been added to the target functional unit, or may access data that has not been added to the target functional unit (e.g., data stored in a warehouse system, a transaction system, or a file system, and data included in functional units other than the target functional unit), and in the iterative development process, a developer may select appropriate functional logic and data objects for addition as needed, without considering the decoupling problem of the functional logic and data, so as to improve the speed and efficiency of application development.

Example 6:

in order to improve the speed and efficiency of application development, in the embodiments of the present application, before sending the acquiring instruction carrying the identifier to the warehouse system, the method further includes:

In the embodiment of the application, in order to better develop the application, the electronic equipment can monitor a warehouse system and monitor the information of the stored functional objects in the warehouse system.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, before the electronic device may send an acquisition instruction for acquiring a functional object to the warehouse system, the electronic device may first acquire information of the functional object stored in the warehouse system. The electronic device determines whether the function object to be used is stored in the warehouse system according to the information of the stored function object.

If the electronic equipment determines that the function object is stored in the warehouse system according to the information of the stored function object, executing the subsequent step of sending the acquisition instruction carrying the identification to the warehouse system. If the electronic equipment determines that the function object is not stored in the warehouse system according to the information of the stored function object, the electronic equipment continues to monitor the information of the stored function object in the warehouse system until the electronic equipment monitors that the function object is stored in the warehouse system, and executes the subsequent step of sending an acquisition instruction carrying the identifier to the warehouse system; or if the functional object is determined not to be stored in the warehouse system, the developer can autonomously develop the functional object and upload the developed functional object to the warehouse system.

In addition, in the embodiment of the application, the warehouse system has the function of controlling access, and the electronic equipment can acquire the functional object from the warehouse system only when the electronic equipment has access rights to the functional object. Based on this, in the embodiment of the present application, after the electronic device monitors that the functional object is stored in the warehouse system, the electronic device further determines whether there is an access right to the functional object, and if so, the electronic device executes a subsequent step of sending an acquisition instruction carrying the identifier to the warehouse system.

Example 7:

In the embodiment of the application, the developer can also send independent second functional logic and second data to the warehouse system through the electronic equipment. Specifically, the developer sends the second functional logic and the second data to be sent to the electronic device through the external device, and after the electronic device receives the second functional logic and the second data, the electronic device sends the second functional logic and the second data to the warehouse system, so that the warehouse system stores the second functional logic and the second data, the resource information stored in the warehouse system is perfected, more sufficient reference resources can be provided for other developers, and the speed and the efficiency of application development are improved.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another application development process provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, a user 1 logs in a user 1-studio in an electronic device through a client, and develops a functional unit-x in the user 1-studio; a user 2 logs in a user 2-working room in the electronic equipment through a client, and a functional unit-y is developed in the user 2-working room; the user 3 logs in to the user 3-studio in the electronic device via the client, where the development of the data-t takes place. Wherein user 1, user 2 and user 3 can obtain the function objects from the warehouse system through the electronic device and add the function objects to the function units currently being developed. Also, in this fig. 4, the warehouse system may purchase or import the function object from a third party (e.g., a transaction system or a file system), and may export or sell the stored function object to the third party.

Example 8:

on the basis of the above embodiments, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an application development device according to an embodiment of the present application, where the device includes:

the transceiver module 501 is configured to receive an identifier of a functional object to be used, and send an acquisition instruction carrying the identifier to a warehouse system; the function object comprises function logic and/or data, wherein the function logic is used for realizing the business function of the corresponding function unit, and the data is used for storing the state attribute value of the corresponding function unit; receiving the function object sent by the warehouse system;

The development module 502 is configured to add the function object to a target function unit to be developed, so that the function corresponding to the function object is implemented by the function object when the target function unit runs.

In a possible implementation manner, the transceiver module 501 is further configured to receive a development instruction carrying a target identifier of the target functional unit;

the development module 502 is further configured to create a container, and determine the container as the target functional unit.

In a possible implementation manner, the transceiver module 501 is further configured to receive input first function logic and first data to be added to the target function unit;

the development module 502 is further configured to add the first functional logic and the first data to the target functional unit;

the transceiver module 501 is further configured to send the added target functional unit to the warehouse system, so that the warehouse system stores the target functional unit.

In a possible embodiment, the functional object further comprises a sub-functional unit.

In a possible implementation manner, the development module 502 is further configured to set, if the function object includes a function logic, a relationship between the function logic and the first function logic as a parent-child relationship, where the first function logic is a parent and the function logic is a child, so that the first function logic controls the function logic; if the functional object comprises data, setting the relation between the data and the first data as a parent-child relation, wherein the first functional logic is a parent and the functional logic is a child, so that the first data controls the data; if the function object comprises a sub-function unit, setting the relation between the sub-function unit and the target function unit as a father-son relation, wherein the target function unit is a father, and the sub-function unit is a son, so that the target function unit controls the sub-function unit.

In a possible implementation manner, the development module 502 is specifically configured to, when the functional object includes the functional logic and the data, convert, according to a data format conversion protocol included in the functional logic, a data format of target data into a target data format corresponding to the target functional unit and access the target data when the target functional unit is running; wherein the target data includes at least one of the data, the first data, and other data not added to the target functional unit.

In a possible implementation manner, the transceiver module 501 is further configured to receive information sent by the warehouse system, where the information is stored in the warehouse system and is used for a function object; and if the function object is determined to be stored in the warehouse system according to the information of the stored function object, executing the subsequent step of sending the acquisition instruction carrying the identification to the warehouse system.

In a possible implementation manner, the transceiver module 501 is further configured to send the second functional logic and the second data to the warehouse system if the second functional logic and the second data to be sent are received, so that the warehouse system stores the second functional logic and the second data.

Example 9:

on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, and fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 6, including: processor 61, communication interface 62, memory 63 and communication bus 64, wherein processor 61, communication interface 62, memory 63 accomplish the mutual communication through communication bus 64;

the memory 63 has stored therein a computer program which, when executed by the processor 61, causes the processor 61 to perform the steps of:

In one possible implementation, the processor is further configured to:

a container is created and determined to be the target functional unit.

In one possible implementation, the processor is further configured to:

if the functional object comprises the functional logic and the data, converting the data format of target data into a target data format corresponding to the target functional unit according to a data format conversion protocol contained in the functional logic when the target functional unit operates, and accessing the target data; wherein the target data includes at least one of the data, the first data, and other data not added to the target functional unit.

In one possible implementation, the processor is further configured to:

Since the principle of solving the problem of the electronic device is similar to that of the application development method, the implementation of the electronic device can refer to the embodiment of the method, and the repetition is omitted.

The communication bus mentioned above for the electronic devices may be a peripheral component interconnect standard (Peripheral Component Interconnect, PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, etc. The communication bus may be classified as an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, or the like. For ease of illustration, the figures are shown with only one bold line, but not with only one bus or one type of bus. The communication interface 62 is used for communication between the electronic device and other devices. The Memory may include random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or may include Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), such as at least one disk Memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one memory device located remotely from the aforementioned processor.

The processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit, a network processor (Network Processor, NP), etc.; but also digital instruction processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), application specific integrated circuits, field programmable gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Since the principle of solving the problem of the electronic device is similar to that of the action recognition method, the implementation of the electronic device can refer to the embodiment of the method, and the repetition is not repeated.

Example 10:

on the basis of the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer readable storage medium, in which a computer program executable by a processor is stored, which when executed on the processor causes the processor to perform the steps of:

In a possible implementation manner, before the receiving the identification of the functional object to be used, the method further includes:

a container is created and determined to be the target functional unit.

In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises:

In a possible implementation manner, after the adding the first functional logic and the first data to the target functional unit, the method further includes:

In one possible implementation manner, if the function object includes the function logic and the data, the enabling the target function unit to implement, by using the function object, a function corresponding to the function object includes:

In a possible implementation manner, before the sending the acquisition instruction carrying the identifier to the warehouse system, the method further includes:

In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises:

Since the principle of solving the problem by the above-mentioned computer readable storage medium is similar to that of the application development method, the implementation of the above-mentioned computer readable storage medium may refer to the embodiment of the method, and the repetition is not repeated.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An application development method, the method comprising:

2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to receiving the identification of the functional object to be used, the method further comprises:

a container is created and determined to be the target functional unit.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

4. A method according to claim 3, wherein the functional object further comprises a sub-functional unit.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein after the adding the first functional logic and the first data to the target functional unit, the method further comprises:

6. A method according to claim 3, wherein, if the function object includes the function logic and the data, the causing the target functional unit to implement, by the function object, the function corresponding to the function object includes:

7. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to sending the fetch instruction carrying the identification to a warehouse system, the method further comprises:

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

9. An application development apparatus, the apparatus comprising:

10. An electronic device comprising a processor for implementing the steps of the application development method according to any one of claims 1-8 when executing a computer program stored in a memory.

11. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the application development method according to any one of claims 1-8.