CN117209537A - Rayleigh Lu Geli intermediate impurity, rayleigh Lu Geli impurity and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Rayleigh Lu Geli intermediate impurity, rayleigh Lu Geli impurity and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117209537A
CN117209537A CN202210617828.6A CN202210617828A CN117209537A CN 117209537 A CN117209537 A CN 117209537A CN 202210617828 A CN202210617828 A CN 202210617828A CN 117209537 A CN117209537 A CN 117209537A
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China
Prior art keywords
impurity
geli
rayleigh
compound
reaction
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周步高
马雷
戴敏捷
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Jiangsu Litaer Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Nanjing F&s Pharmatech Co ltd
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Jiangsu Litaer Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Nanjing F&s Pharmatech Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210617828.6A priority Critical patent/CN117209537A/en
Publication of CN117209537A publication Critical patent/CN117209537A/en
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Abstract

The application discloses a Rayleigh Lu Geli intermediate impurity II and a Rayleigh Lu Geli impurity I and a preparation method thereof. The impurity I is prepared by taking a compound III as a starting material, carrying out phosphorylation reaction to obtain an intermediate impurity II, and carrying out cyclization reaction on the intermediate impurity II. The impurity purity and yield obtained by the preparation method are high, and the impurity purity and yield can be used as a reference substance for detecting related substances of the Rui Lu Geli and intermediates, and used for controlling the purity of the Rui Lu Geli bulk drug.

Description

Rayleigh Lu Geli intermediate impurity, rayleigh Lu Geli impurity and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of medicine synthesis, and particularly relates to a Rayleigh Lu Geli intermediate impurity, a Rayleigh Lu Geli impurity and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Rayleigh Lu Geli (Relugolix) is a gonadotrophin (GnRH) receptor antagonist developed by the Japanese Wuta-tsu corporation, marketed in Japan in 2018 for use in bleeding and pain caused by uterine fibroids. In addition to being used for treating uterine fibroids, the drug is being developed in various countries for pain caused by endometriosis, prostate cancer, and the like. The molecular structure of Relugolix is as follows:
at present, there are reports on the synthesis method of the Rayleigh Lu Geli, wherein the most common synthesis route is shown as follows (reference CN113444105A, CN 111333633A):
in the raw material medicine of the Rui Lu Geli prepared by the method, a plurality of unknown impurities generated by the preparation process often exist, so that the quality control difficulty of the raw material medicine of the Rui Lu Geli and intermediates is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to: the application aims to provide a Rayleigh Lu Geli intermediate impurity and a Rayleigh Lu Geli impurity, and a preparation method of the impurity and the intermediate impurity.
The technical scheme is as follows: the intermediate impurity of the application, namely the Rayleigh Lu Geli, has the following structure:
the impurity of the application, namely the Rui Lu Geli, has the following structure:
in the conventional preparation method of the Rui Lu Geli, the inventor finds that under the preparation process condition of the compound VII, the generated compound VII reacts with the condensing agent 1-propylphosphoric anhydride to obtain an impurity intermediate II (shown in the attached figure 1), and the impurity intermediate II continuously participates in the next reaction to finally obtain the impurity compound I (shown in the attached figure 2). Impurity compounds I and II are difficult to remove under the process conditions, so that the purity of the crude drug substance Rayleigh Lu Geli is influenced, and the impurity intermediate II and the impurity compound I are required to be detected and controlled in the synthesis process of the Rayleigh Lu Geli and the intermediate, so that the quality of the crude drug substance Rayleigh Lu Geli is controlled. Impurity compounds I and II are used as one of main impurities generated in the synthesis process of the Rayleigh Lu Geli, the impurity compounds I and II have low content in the synthesis process of the Rayleigh Lu Geli and are difficult to separate, the synthesis report of the impurity compound I, II is not available in the prior art, a large amount of high-purity compound I, II is difficult to obtain by people, corresponding reference substances are absent, and qualitative and quantitative detection of the impurity is difficult to carry out in the synthesis process of the Rayleigh Lu Geli.
The preparation method of the impurities of the Rayleigh Lu Geli comprises the following steps:
firstly, adding the compound III into a reaction solvent, adding an acid binding agent in a nitrogen atmosphere, adding 1-propyl phosphoric anhydride at 20-30 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction to obtain the compound II.
And secondly, sequentially adding the compound III, alkali and a phase transfer catalyst into a reaction solvent, heating to 45-55 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction to obtain the compound I.
Wherein the organic solvent in the first step is one or more of ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran and acetonitrile; the acid binding agent is N, N-diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine or DMAP.
The reaction solvent in the second step is one or more of tetrahydrofuran, ethyl acetate and benzonitrile; the alkali is one or more of triethylamine, pyridine, potassium carbonate and sodium carbonate; the phase transfer catalyst is tetrabutylammonium bromide, tetrabutylammonium chloride or tetrabutylammonium iodide.
The beneficial effects are that: compared with the prior art, the application has the following remarkable advantages:
(1) Through structural confirmation of unknown impurities generated in the preparation process of the Rui Lu Geli and the intermediates, and the preparation of impurities with high purity (HPLC purity is more than or equal to 95%) and the quantity meeting detection requirements, the corresponding impurities in the Rui Lu Geli bulk drug can be accurately qualitative and quantitative, and the product quality is improved;
(2) The impurity preparation method is simple and convenient, and the purity and the yield of the obtained impurity are high.
Drawings
FIG. 1: obtaining a liquid phase spectrogram of a Rayleigh Lu Geli intermediate compound VII through a conventional process;
fig. 2: obtaining a liquid phase spectrogram of the Rayleigh Lu Geli by a conventional process;
fig. 3: impurity II 1 HNMR spectrogram;
fig. 4: impurity I 1 HNMR spectra.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The application will be further illustrated with reference to specific examples, but the scope of the application is not limited by the examples.
Example 1
(1) Preparation of Compound II: 3.0g of compound III and 15mL of ethyl acetate are added into a 25mL four-necked flask, stirring is started, nitrogen replacement is performed, 0.9g of N, N-diisopropylethylamine is added, the reaction temperature is controlled to be 20-25 ℃, 2.7g of ethyl acetate solution of 50% 1-propylphosphoric anhydride is added dropwise, and the reaction is performed under heat preservation until the raw materials disappear. The reaction was quenched with water, the pH of the system was adjusted to alkaline with 0.3g of potassium carbonate, 25mL of dichloromethane was added for extraction, the organic phase was concentrated, and the mixture was separated and purified by column chromatography to give Compound II in 85% yield and 95.6% purity (HPLC). MS: [ M+1 ]] + =776.24。 1 HNMR (DMSO-D6, 400 MHz) data are shown in FIG. 3.
(2) Preparation of Compound I: to a 25mL reaction flask, 1.1g of Compound II,10mL of tetrahydrofuran and 0.45g of tetrabutylammonium bromide were added, followed by stirring, 0.59g of potassium carbonate was added, and after the addition, the temperature was raised to 45-50℃and the temperature was maintained until the material disappeared. Cooling to room temperature, adding water and dichloromethane, spin drying the organic phase, separating and purifying by column chromatography to obtain compound I with yield of 80% and purity (HPLC) of 96.3%. MS: [ M+1 ]] + =730.0。 1 HNMR (DMSO-D6, 400 MHz) data are shown in FIG. 4.
Example 2
(1) Preparation of Compound II: 3.0g of compound III and 20mL of tetrahydrofuran are added into a 25mL four-necked flask, stirring is started, nitrogen is replaced, 0.7g of triethylamine is added, the reaction temperature is controlled to be 25-30 ℃, 2.8g of 50% ethyl acetate solution of 1-propylphosphoric anhydride is added dropwise, and the temperature is kept until the raw materials disappear. The reaction was quenched with water, the pH of the system was adjusted to be basic with 0.3g of potassium carbonate, and 25mL of methylene chloride was added for extraction, followed by column chromatography for separation and purification to give compound II in 82% yield and 95.8% purity (HPLC).
(2) Preparation of Compound I: to a 25mL reaction flask, 1.1g of Compound II,10mL of ethyl acetate, 0.5g of tetrabutylammonium iodide, and 0.45g of sodium carbonate were added, followed by stirring, heating to 45-50℃and stirring at a constant temperature until the material disappeared. Cooling to room temperature, adding water and dichloromethane, spin drying the organic phase, separating and purifying by column chromatography to obtain compound I with yield of 85% and purity (HPLC) of 96.8%.
Example 3
(1) Preparation of Compound II: 3.0g of compound III and 15mL of acetonitrile are added into a 25mL four-necked flask, stirring is started, nitrogen is replaced, 0.9g of DMAP is added, the reaction temperature is controlled to be 25-30 ℃, 2.7g of ethyl acetate solution of 50% 1-propyl phosphoric anhydride is added dropwise, and the temperature is kept until the raw materials disappear. The reaction was quenched with water, the pH of the system was adjusted to alkaline with 0.3g of potassium carbonate, and 25mL of methylene chloride was added for extraction, followed by column chromatography for separation and purification to give Compound II in 75% yield and 96.1% purity (HPLC).
(2) Preparation of Compound I: to a 25mL reaction flask, 1.1g of Compound II,10mL of benzonitrile, 0.39g of tetrabutylammonium chloride and 0.43g of triethylamine were added, followed by stirring, heating to 50-55℃and stirring until the starting material disappeared. Cooling to room temperature, adding water and dichloromethane, spin drying the organic phase, separating and purifying by column chromatography to obtain compound I with yield of 84% and purity (HPLC) of 96.2%.
Example 4
(1) Preparation of Compound II: 3.0g of compound III and 20mL of ethyl acetate are added into a 25mL four-necked flask, stirring is started, nitrogen replacement is performed, 0.9g of N, N-diisopropylethylamine is added, the reaction temperature is controlled at 25-30 ℃, 2.7g of ethyl acetate solution of 50% 1-propylphosphoric anhydride is added dropwise, and the reaction is performed under heat preservation until the raw materials disappear. The reaction was quenched with water, the pH of the system was adjusted to alkaline with 0.3g of potassium carbonate, 25mL of dichloromethane was added for extraction, the organic phase was concentrated, and the mixture was separated and purified by column chromatography to give Compound II in 83% yield and 95.8% purity (HPLC).
(2) Preparation of Compound I: to a 25mL reaction flask, 1.1g of Compound II,15mL of tetrahydrofuran and 0.48g of tetrabutylammonium bromide were added, followed by stirring, 0.6g of potassium carbonate was added, and after the addition, the temperature was raised to 50-55℃and the temperature was maintained until the material disappeared. Cooling to room temperature, adding water and dichloromethane, spin-drying the organic phase, separating and purifying by column chromatography to obtain compound I with a yield of 82% and a purity (HPLC) of 96.6%.

Claims (8)

1. A rayleigh Lu Geli impurity intermediate, wherein said impurity intermediate has the structure:
2. a rayleigh Lu Geli impurity, said impurity having the structure:
3. a method of preparing the rayleigh Lu Geli impurity of claim 2, comprising:
firstly, adding a compound III into a reaction solvent, adding an acid binding agent in a nitrogen atmosphere, adding 1-propyl phosphoric anhydride at 20-30 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction to obtain a compound II;
sequentially adding the compound III, alkali and a phase transfer catalyst into a reaction solvent, heating to 45-55 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction to obtain a compound I; the reaction formula is as follows:
4. the process according to claim 3, wherein the reaction solvent in the first step is ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran or acetonitrile.
5. A process according to claim 3, wherein the acid-binding agent in the first step is N, N-diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine or DMAP.
6. The process according to claim 3, wherein the reaction solvent in the second step is tetrahydrofuran, ethyl acetate or benzonitrile.
7. The method according to claim 3, wherein the base in the second step is one or more of triethylamine, pyridine, potassium carbonate and sodium carbonate.
8. A process according to claim 3, wherein the phase transfer catalyst in the second step is tetrabutylammonium bromide, tetrabutylammonium chloride or tetrabutylammonium iodide.
CN202210617828.6A 2022-06-01 2022-06-01 Rayleigh Lu Geli intermediate impurity, rayleigh Lu Geli impurity and preparation method thereof Pending CN117209537A (en)

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