CN117209105B - Waste treatment equipment in industrial production process - Google Patents

Waste treatment equipment in industrial production process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117209105B
CN117209105B CN202311488948.1A CN202311488948A CN117209105B CN 117209105 B CN117209105 B CN 117209105B CN 202311488948 A CN202311488948 A CN 202311488948A CN 117209105 B CN117209105 B CN 117209105B
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plate
filter
box
water
plates
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CN117209105A (en
Inventor
丁宇
杨宏旺
刘雪
徐慧荟
曹惠翔
曲毅
刘凯峥
张培杨
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Econ Technology Co Ltd
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Econ Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly discloses efficient waste treatment equipment in an industrial production process, which comprises a workbench, a first mixing box, a sedimentation barrel, a concentration mechanism, a concentration barrel, a filtering mechanism and a clear water barrel; the top surface of the workbench is provided with a top plate, the first mixing box is arranged on the top surface of the top plate, the top of the first mixing box is communicated with a sewage pipe, and the top of the first mixing box is communicated with a medicine water bucket; the sedimentation barrel is arranged on the top plate, and the first mixing box is communicated with the top of the sedimentation barrel; the concentrating barrel is arranged on the top surface of the workbench, the concentrating mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the top plate and is communicated with the top of the sedimentation barrel, the concentrating mechanism is used for concentrating the clarified liquid, concentrated water concentrated by the concentrating mechanism is discharged into the concentrating barrel, and pure water filtered by the concentrating mechanism is discharged into the first mixing box; the clear water bucket is installed in the workstation top surface, and filtering mechanism installs in the workstation top surface, and filtering mechanism and concentrated bucket intercommunication. The method has the effect of reducing land resource waste.

Description

Waste treatment equipment in industrial production process
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to efficient waste treatment equipment in an industrial production process.
Background
Along with the rapid development of productivity, more and more sewage is produced in industrial production, and if the sewage is classified according to the chemical properties of main pollutants contained in the sewage, the sewage is classified into inorganic sewage mainly containing inorganic pollutants and organic sewage mainly containing organic pollutants. For example, the electroplating wastewater, the semiconductor cutting and grinding wastewater and the wastewater in the mineral processing process are inorganic wastewater, the wastewater in the food or petroleum processing process is organic wastewater, and the wastewater discharged from different industries contains different components like mixed wastewater in the production process of the printing and dyeing industry; the impurity source of the semiconductor cutting and grinding sewage is mainly that a large amount of nanometer silicon micro powder and iron micro powder are generated by friction between a cutter and a wafer.
In the related art, the Chinese patent publication No. CN114620875A discloses a method for separating and treating sewage and waste liquid discharged from a grinder, which comprises the following steps: step one, delivering wastewater stock solution in a wastewater stock solution tank to a first reaction tank, adding calcium chloride, and adjusting the pH to be slightly alkaline; step two, entering a second reaction tank, and adding polyaluminium chloride; step three, entering a third reaction tank, and adding polyacrylamide; step four, entering a sedimentation tank, and overflowing the sedimentation tank into low-temperature distillation equipment for distillation; step five, distilling the supernatant by using low-temperature distillation equipment, wherein COD (chemical oxygen demand) of the supernatant is less than 1000, and discharging the supernatant into a wastewater system; and step six, discharging the concentrated solution generated by distillation into a wastewater raw liquid pool to be recycled.
For the above-mentioned related art, in the sewage disposal of the grinder, it is necessary to construct a first reaction tank, a second reaction tank, a third reaction tank and a sedimentation tank on the ground, and the first reaction tank, the second reaction tank, the third reaction tank and the sedimentation tank occupy a relatively wide area, and it is necessary to separately prepare a piece of land for sewage disposal, resulting in waste of land resources.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the waste of land resources, the application provides high-efficiency waste treatment equipment in an industrial production process.
The application provides a high-efficient treatment facility of discarded object in industrial production process adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient treatment facility of discarded object in industrial production process, includes workstation and installs sedimentation tank, concentrated bucket and the clear water bucket at the workstation top surface, still includes: the device comprises a first mixing box, a concentration mechanism and a filtering mechanism; the top surface of the workbench is provided with a top plate, the first mixing box is arranged on the top surface of the top plate, the top of the first mixing box is communicated with a sewage pipe, the top of the first mixing box is communicated with a liquid medicine bucket, and liquid medicine for agglomerating impurities in sewage is contained in the liquid medicine bucket; the first mixing box is communicated with the top of the sedimentation barrel; the concentrating mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the top plate, is communicated with the top of the sedimentation barrel, extracts clarified liquid of the sedimentation barrel and is used for concentrating the clarified liquid; the filtering mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the workbench and communicated with the concentrating barrel, and the filtering mechanism is used for filtering concentrated water in the concentrating barrel and discharging clear water into the clear water barrel.
Optionally, the bottom of the liquid medicine barrel is communicated with a first water pipe, the bottom of the first water pipe is communicated with the first mixing box, a sliding plate is slid in the first water pipe, the top of the sliding plate is connected with a sealing plug, and the bottom peripheral surface of the sealing plug is attached to the inner wall of a pipe orifice at the top of the first water pipe; the bottom of slide is connected with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is located the below of first water pipe, the limiting plate bottom is connected with the connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is connected with cursory, cursory is located the bottom of first mixing box.
Optionally, a second mixing box is installed on the top surface of the precipitation barrel, a plurality of second water pipes are communicated with the bottom of one side surface of the first mixing box, which is close to the second mixing box, one ends of the second water pipes are communicated with the second mixing box, the second water pipes are corrugated, and the second water pipes incline downwards from one end, which is close to the first mixing box, to one end, which is close to the second mixing box; the one end bottom intercommunication of second mixing box has the third water pipe, the third water pipe is around sedimentation barrel inner wall a week sets up, the third water pipe is the heliciform.
Optionally, a moving plate is arranged on the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the moving plate, the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a supporting frame, and a moving mechanism for driving the moving plate to move is arranged on the top surface of the workbench; the sedimentation barrel comprises a clarification section and a sedimentation section, the clarification section is arranged in the top plate in a penetrating manner and is connected to the top plate, the sedimentation section is arranged on the support frame, the sedimentation section is positioned under the clarification section, a first plug-in ring is integrally formed around the top surface of the sedimentation section, and a second plug-in ring is integrally formed around the bottom surface of the clarification section; the first plug-in ring is plugged in the end face of the clarification section, the second plug-in ring is plugged in the end face of the sedimentation section, and the outer peripheral surface of the first plug-in ring is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the second plug-in ring.
Optionally, the support frame includes mounting panel, second backup pad and pivot, the mounting panel bottom surface is connected in the pneumatic cylinder piston rod tip, movable plate top surface fixedly connected with guide bar, the guide bar top passes the mounting panel, the second backup pad is provided with two, two one end of second backup pad is fixedly connected with the both ends of mounting panel top surface; the two rotating shafts are respectively connected to the tops of the two second supporting plates in a rotating way, the axes of the two rotating shafts are collinear, and one ends, close to each other, of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the sedimentation section; one of them the pivot is kept away from another the one end of pivot is connected with first belt pulley, first belt pulley is located the second backup pad is kept away from another one side of second backup pad, first motor is installed to mounting panel top surface one end, the output shaft of first motor has the second belt pulley, first belt pulley with around being equipped with the belt strip between the second belt pulley.
Optionally, the inner peripheral surface of the bottom of the clarification section is connected with a limiting ring, the inner peripheral surface of the limiting ring is chamfered, a sealing plate is arranged in the clarification section, the diameter of the sealing plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the clarification section, the peripheral surface of the sealing plate is attached to the chamfer surface of the limiting ring, a first sealing ring is embedded on the peripheral surface of the sealing plate, and the sealing plate and the limiting ring are sealed by the first sealing ring; and the top surface of the sedimentation barrel is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the sealing plate to lift.
Optionally, the outer peripheral surface of the clarification section is communicated with a clear liquid tank, the inner top surface of one end of the clear liquid tank, which is close to the clarification section, is connected with a separation plate, two ends of the separation plate are connected to the inner side walls of two sides of the clear liquid tank, and a water inlet is reserved between the separation plate and the inner bottom surface of the clear liquid tank; the bottom surface of the interior of the clear liquid box is connected with overflow plates, two side edges of the overflow plates are connected to two side inner walls of the clear liquid box, and the top surface of the overflow plates is higher than the bottom surface of the separation plate; the top of one side surface of the overflow plate, which is close to the separation plate, is connected with filter cotton, and the filter cotton is attached to the separation plate and the inner wall of the clear liquid box; a wedge-shaped plate is connected to one side surface of the overflow plate, which is close to the separation plate, the bottom surface of the wedge-shaped plate is connected to the inner bottom surface of the clear liquid box, the top surface of the wedge-shaped plate is a slope, and the slope of the wedge-shaped plate faces the separation plate; the concentration mechanism is communicated with one end of the clear liquid box, which is far away from the separation plate.
Optionally, the concentration mechanism includes a rack, a reverse osmosis unit, a fourth water pipe, a fifth water pipe, a sixth water pipe and a first water pump, wherein the rack is installed on the top surface of the top plate, the rack is located at one side of the clear liquid box, the reverse osmosis unit is provided with a plurality of reverse osmosis units, and the reverse osmosis units are uniformly installed on the rack along the vertical direction; one end of the fourth water pipe is communicated with one side of the clear liquid box, the fourth water pipe is positioned at one side of the overflow plate far away from the separation plate, and the other end of the fourth water pipe is communicated with one ends of all the pipe bodies of the reverse osmosis units; one end of the fifth water pipe is communicated with the top surface of the concentration barrel, the other end of the fifth water pipe is communicated with the other end of the pipe body of the reverse osmosis unit, and water discharged by the fifth water pipe is concentrated water filtered by the reverse osmosis unit; one end of the sixth water pipe is communicated with the top of one side of the first mixing box, the other end of the sixth water pipe is communicated with one end of the central water collecting pipe of all the reverse osmosis units, and water discharged by the sixth water pipe is pure water penetrating through the reverse osmosis units; the first water pump is arranged on the top surface of the top plate, the first water pump is communicated with the fourth water pipe, and the first water pump pumps clear liquid in the clear liquid tank into the reverse osmosis unit.
Optionally, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box, isolating plates, a filter plate, a filtering assembly, a plugging plate and a cover plate, the filtering box is installed on the top surface of the workbench, the top of the filtering box is communicated with the outside, two isolating plates are arranged and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering box, the two isolating plates are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the filtering box, and the inner space of the filtering box is divided into three filtering chambers by the two isolating plates; the filter plate is provided with three filter chambers, the three filter plates correspond to the three filter chambers respectively, the filter plate is connected to the inner wall of the filter box, the filter plate divides the filter chamber into a sewage chamber and a clear water chamber, the clear water chamber is positioned at one side of the filter plate, which is close to the isolation plate, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the filter plate; the three filter assemblies are respectively corresponding to the three filter plates, and are arranged on one side surface of the filter plates, which is far away from the isolation plate; the three plugging plates are respectively corresponding to the three clean water cavities, the bottom surfaces of the plugging plates are connected to the top surface of the filter box in a sealing way, and the plugging plates are used for sealing the clean water cavities; the three cover plates correspond to the three sewage chambers respectively, the cover plates are pressed on the top surface of the filter box, and a connecting mechanism for connecting the cover plates and the filter box is arranged on the filter box; the sewage cavity of rose box one end communicate in concentrated bucket, the clear water cavity of rose box one end communicate in the middle of the rose box the sewage cavity, the rose box in the middle clear water cavity communicate in the rose box other end the sewage cavity, the rose box other end clear water cavity communicate in clear water bucket top surface.
Optionally, the filter assembly includes a mounting frame, a cotton core and a limiting strip, the cotton core is mounted in the mounting frame, two limiting strips are provided, the two limiting strips are respectively and fixedly connected to inner walls of two sides of the filter box, the mounting frame slides between the filter plate and the limiting strips, and the limiting strips are tightly pressed on the side surfaces of the mounting frame; a first heightening block is connected to one side surface of the limiting strip, which is close to the filter plate, and is positioned at the bottom end of the limiting strip, the end surface of the first heightening block, which faces the cover plate, is a slope, the slope of the first heightening block faces the filter plate, and the first heightening block is tightly pressed on the side surface of the mounting frame, which is far away from the filter plate; two second heightening blocks are connected to one side surface of the mounting frame, which is close to the limit strips, and are positioned at the top of the mounting frame, the two second heightening blocks respectively correspond to the two limit strips, the second heightening blocks are pressed on one side surface of the mounting frame, which is far away from the filter plate, the top end surface of the limit strips is a slope, and the slope of the limit strips faces the filter plate; a second sealing ring is embedded around one side surface of the filter plate, which is far away from the isolation plate, and the mounting frame is tightly pressed on the second sealing ring.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the first mixing box, the sedimentation tank, the concentration mechanism, the concentration tank, the filtering mechanism, the clear water tank, the reaction tank, the sedimentation tank and the like are replaced, the reaction tank and the sedimentation tank are not required to be built, the occupied area of the land is reduced, and therefore the waste of land resources can be reduced;
when the precipitated impurities in the precipitation barrel are cleaned, the hydraulic cylinder drives the mounting plate guide rod to descend, the mounting plate drives the second support frame to descend, the second support frame drives the precipitation section to descend through the rotating shaft, the plugging state of the precipitation section and the clarification section is relieved, the moving mechanism drives the moving plate to drive the precipitation section to move away from the lower part of the clarification section, the first motor drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley drives the first belt pulley to rotate through the belt strip, the first belt pulley drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the precipitation section rotates around the rotating shaft, and the precipitation section is dumped to pour the precipitated impurities; after the impurities precipitated in the precipitation section are cleaned up, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the precipitation section is restored to the original vertical state, the movable plate is driven to drive the precipitation section to move to the position right below the clarification section, the hydraulic cylinder drives the mounting plate to lift, the mounting plate drives the second support plate to lift, the second support plate drives the rotating shaft to lift, the rotating shaft drives the precipitation section to lift, the first plug-in ring of the precipitation section is plugged and pressed with the second plug-in ring of the clarification section, and the clarification section and the precipitation section are connected and sealed;
The lifting mechanism drives the sealing plate to lift, when the sealing plate descends, the sealing plate is tightly pressed on the chamfer surface of the limiting ring to partition the sewage in the sedimentation barrel, and when the sediment impurities in the sedimentation section are cleaned, clear liquid in the clarification section is not required to be drained; when the sedimentation section and the clarification section are required to be communicated, the sealing plate is lifted, the compression state of the inner peripheral surfaces of the sealing plate and the limiting ring is relieved, a gap is formed between the sealing plate and the limiting ring, and as the diameter of the sealing plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the clarification section, sewage flows into the sedimentation section from the gap, and the sewage continues to deposit impurities in the sedimentation section.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is another perspective view of a processing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first mixing tank according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a precipitation tank according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sedimentation tank according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of portion D of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a filter mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of portion E of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of a filter mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion F in fig. 13.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a work table; 11. a concentrating barrel; 12. a water cleaning barrel; 13. a top plate; 131. a first support plate; 14. a support frame; 141. a mounting plate; 142. a second support plate; 143. a rotating shaft; 144. a first motor; 145. a second pulley; 146. pi Daitiao; 147. a first pulley; 15. a moving plate; 151. a hydraulic cylinder; 152. a guide rod; 16. a moving mechanism; 161. a second motor; 162. a screw rod; 163. a connecting seat; 164. a linear guide rail; 2. a first mixing tank; 21. a sewage pipe; 22. a medicine water barrel; 221. a first water pipe; 222. a slide plate; 223. a sealing plug; 224. a limiting plate; 225. a connecting rod; 226. a float; 23. a second water pipe; 3. a concentrating mechanism; 31. a placing rack; 32. a reverse osmosis unit; 33. a fourth water pipe; 34. a fifth water pipe; 35. a sixth water pipe; 36. a first water pump; 4. a filtering mechanism; 41. a filter box; 42. a partition plate; 43. a filter plate; 431. a water permeable hole; 432. a second seal ring; 44. a filter assembly; 441. a mounting frame; 442. a cotton core; 443. a limit bar; 444. a first elevating block; 445. a second elevating block; 45. a plugging plate; 46. a cover plate; 47. a seventh water pipe; 48. an eighth water pipe; 49. a ninth water pipe; 410. a tenth water pipe; 411. a second water pump; 412. a third water pump; 413. a filtration chamber; 414. a sewage chamber; 415. a clear water cavity; 5. a precipitation barrel; 51. a second mixing tank; 52. a third water pipe; 53. a clarification section; 531. a second plug ring; 532. a limiting ring; 533. a sealing plate; 5331. a first seal ring; 534. an observation window; 54. a precipitation section; 541. a first plug ring; 55. a connection assembly; 551. a first connection block; 552. a second connection block; 553. a first bolt; 56. a lifting mechanism; 561. a mounting base; 562. a third motor; 563. a threaded rod; 564. a worm wheel; 565. a worm; 566. a thread sleeve; 567. a bearing; 57. a clear liquid tank; 571. a partition plate; 5711. a water inlet; 572. an overflow plate; 573. filtering cotton; 574. wedge plate; 6. a connecting mechanism; 61. a first connection plate; 62. a second connecting plate; 63. a third connecting plate; 64. a second bolt; 71. an annular plate; 72. a liquid blocking ring.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-14.
The embodiment of the application discloses high-efficiency waste treatment equipment in an industrial production process. Referring to fig. 1 to 14, the treatment apparatus includes a table 1, a first mixing tank 2, a settling tank 5, a concentrating mechanism 3, a concentrating tank 11, a filtering mechanism 4, and a clear water tank 12; the top surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a top plate 13 through supporting legs, the first mixing box 2 is arranged on the top surface of the top plate 13 through a first supporting plate 131, the top of the first mixing box 2 is communicated with a sewage pipe 21, the top of the first mixing box 2 is communicated with a liquid medicine bucket 22, liquid medicine used for agglomerating impurities in sewage is contained in the liquid medicine bucket 22, and the impurities are silicon micro powder and iron micro powder; the sedimentation tank 5 is arranged on the top plate 13, and the first mixing box 2 is communicated with the top of the sedimentation tank 5 through a pipeline; the concentrating barrel 11 is arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, the concentrating mechanism 3 is arranged on the top surface of the top plate 13, the concentrating mechanism 3 is communicated with the top of the precipitating barrel 5, the concentrating mechanism 3 extracts clear liquid of the precipitating barrel 5, the concentrating mechanism 3 is used for concentrating the clear liquid, concentrated water concentrated by the concentrating mechanism 3 is discharged into the concentrating barrel 11, and pure water filtered by the concentrating mechanism 3 is discharged into the first mixing box 2; the clean water bucket 12 is installed on the top surface of the workbench 1, the filtering mechanism 4 is communicated with the concentration bucket 11, the clean water bucket 12 is installed on the workbench 1, and the filtering mechanism 4 is used for filtering the concentrated water in the concentration bucket 11 and discharging the clean water into the clean water bucket 12.
When sewage is treated, sewage is discharged into the sewage pipe 21 and flows into the first mixing tank 2, liquid medicine is added into the first mixing tank 2 of the liquid medicine barrel 22, the liquid medicine is mixed with the sewage in the first mixing tank 2, then the sewage is discharged into the sedimentation tank 5, impurities in the sewage are gradually agglomerated under the action of the liquid medicine again, larger-particle impurities are formed, the impurities are precipitated, the sewage in the sedimentation tank 5 is divided into two layers, the upper layer is clear liquid, the lower layer is sediment, the concentrating mechanism 3 pumps clear liquid, the clear liquid is concentrated, the clear liquid treated by the concentrating mechanism 3 is divided into two parts, one part of the concentrated sewage has larger impurity particles, one part of the concentrated sewage has filtered pure water, the pure water still contains tiny-particle impurities, the concentrated sewage is discharged into the concentration tank 11, the pure water flows back into the first mixing tank 2, and the filtering mechanism 4 filters the sewage in the concentration tank 11, and the clear water is discharged into the concentration tank 12 for use; the construction of a reaction tank and a sedimentation tank is not needed, and the occupied area of the land is reduced, so that the waste of land resources can be reduced.
The bottom of the medicine water barrel 22 is communicated with a first water pipe 221, the bottom of the first water pipe 221 is communicated with the first mixing box 2, a sliding plate 222 is slidably arranged in the first water pipe 221, two sides of the sliding plate 222 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the first water pipe 221, the top of the sliding plate 222 is connected with a sealing plug 223, the inner wall of a top pipe orifice of the first water pipe 221 is in a chamfer shape, the bottom peripheral surface of the sealing plug 223 is attached to the inner wall of a top pipe orifice of the first water pipe 221, and the top of the sealing plug 223 is in a conical shape; the bottom of slide 222 is connected with limiting plate 224, and limiting plate 224 is located the below of first water pipe 221, and limiting plate 224 is used for restricting sealing plug 223 and the orificial interval of first water pipe 221, and the flow of control liquid medicine, and the limiting plate 224 bottom surface is connected with connecting rod 225, and the bottom of connecting rod 225 is connected with cursory 226, and cursory 226 is located the bottom of first mixing box 2.
The sewage is injected into the first mixing tank 2, the sewage liquid level rises, the floats 226 are influenced by buoyancy, the floats 226 rise, the floats 226 push the connecting rods 225 to rise, the connecting rods 225 drive the limiting plates 224 and the sliding plates 222 to rise, the sliding plates 222 drive the sealing plugs 223 to rise, the sealing plugs 223 are separated from the pipe orifices of the first water pipes 221, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine barrel 22 flows into the first water pipes 221, then flows into the first mixing tank 2 from the two sides of the sliding plates 222, and the liquid medicine is mixed with the sewage in the first mixing tank 2; the top of the sealing plug 223 is conical, which is favorable for breaking resistance of water.
The top surface of the sedimentation barrel 5 is provided with a second mixing box 51, the bottom of one side surface of the first mixing box 2 close to the second mixing box 51 is communicated with three second water pipes 23, one end of each second water pipe 23 far away from the first mixing box 2 is communicated with one surface of the second mixing box 51 close to the first mixing box 2, each second water pipe 23 is corrugated, and each second water pipe 23 is inclined downwards from one end close to the first mixing box 2 to one end close to the second mixing box 51; in the empty first mixing tank 2, the top surface of the float 226 is lower than the orifice of the second water pipe 23; the bottom of one end of the second mixing box 51 is communicated with a third water pipe 52, the third water pipe 52 is arranged around the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 5 in a circle, and the third water pipe 52 is in a spiral shape.
The liquid medicine and the sewage are mixed in the first mixing tank 2, the mixed sewage is discharged into the second water pipe 23, agglomerated impurities collide with each other in the corrugated second water pipe 23, the impurities with larger particles are collected, the sewage is discharged into the second mixing tank 51, the sewage in the second mixing tank 51 flows into the third water pipe 52 again, the impurities are further collected in the third water pipe 52, the sewage in the third water pipe 52 is discharged into the sedimentation tank 5, the impurities in the sewage are precipitated, the impurities are precipitated at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 5, the top of the sedimentation tank 5 is clear liquid, the sewage mixed with the liquid medicine slowly flows with the second water pipe 23 and the third water pipe 52 in a way that the impurities are further agglomerated, and the impurities are more easily agglomerated compared with the slow flow collision of stirring, and the agglomerated impurities are easily scattered.
The sedimentation barrel 5 comprises an upper clarification section 53 and a lower sedimentation section 54, the clarification section 53 is arranged in the top plate 13 in a penetrating way and is connected to the top plate 13, the top surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a support frame 14, the sedimentation section 54 is arranged on the support frame 14, the sedimentation section 54 is positioned right below the clarification section 53, a first plug-in ring 541 is integrally formed around the top surface of the sedimentation section 54 in a circle, the inner diameter of the first plug-in ring 541 is equal to the inner diameter of the sedimentation section 54, and the outer diameter of the first plug-in ring 541 is smaller than the outer diameter of the sedimentation section 54; a second plug ring 531 is integrally formed around the bottom surface of the clarification section 53, the outer diameter of the second plug ring 531 is equal to the outer diameter of the clarification section 53, and the inner diameter of the second plug ring 531 is larger than the inner diameter of the clarification section 53; the first plug-in ring 541 is plugged into the end face of the clarification section 53, the second plug-in ring 531 is plugged into the end face of the sedimentation section 54, and the outer peripheral surface of the first plug-in ring 541 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the second plug-in ring 531; a sealing gasket is arranged between the first plug ring 541 and the end surface of the clarification section 53, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the second plug ring 531 and the end surface of the sedimentation section 54; the workbench 1 is provided with a moving plate 15, the top surface of the moving plate 15 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 151, the hydraulic cylinder 151 is used for driving the supporting frame 14 to lift, and the top surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a moving mechanism 16 for driving the moving plate 15 to move.
The support frame 14 comprises a mounting plate 141, second support plates 142 and rotating shafts 143, the bottom surface of the mounting plate 141 is connected to the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 151, four corners of the top surface of the moving plate 15 are fixedly connected with guide rods 152, the tops of the guide rods 152 penetrate through the mounting plate 141, two second support plates 142 are arranged, one ends of the two second support plates 142 are fixedly connected to two ends of the top surface of the mounting plate 141, two rotating shafts 143 are arranged, the two rotating shafts 143 are respectively connected to the tops of the two second support plates 142 in a rotating mode, the axes of the two rotating shafts 143 are collinear, and one ends of the two rotating shafts 143 close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the sedimentation section 54; one end of one rotating shaft 143 far away from the other rotating shaft 143 is coaxially connected with a first belt pulley 147, the first belt pulley 147 is positioned on one side surface of the second supporting plate 142 far away from the other second supporting plate 142, a first motor 144 is arranged at one end of the top surface of the mounting plate 141, an output shaft of the first motor 144 is coaxially connected with a second belt pulley 145, and a belt strip 146 is wound between the first belt pulley 147 and the second belt pulley 145.
The moving mechanism 16 includes a second motor 161, a screw 162, a connection base 163, and a linear guide 164; the two linear guide rails 164 are arranged, the two linear guide rails 164 are all arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, the length directions of the two linear guide rails 164 are perpendicular to the axis direction of the rotating shaft 143, the bottom surface of the moving plate 15 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the sliding block of the linear guide rail 164, and the connecting seat 163 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the moving plate 15; the second motor 161 is installed on the top surface of the workbench 1, the second motor 161 is located on one side of the moving plate 15 close to the first mixing box 2, one end of the lead screw 162 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 161, and the other end of the lead screw 162 penetrates through the connecting seat 163 and is in threaded transmission with the connecting seat 163.
When the precipitated impurities in the precipitation tank 5 are cleaned, the hydraulic cylinder 151 drives the mounting plate 141 to guide the rod 152 to descend, the mounting plate 141 drives the second supporting plate 142 to descend, the second supporting plate 142 drives the precipitation section 54 to descend through the rotating shaft 143 to relieve the plugging state of the precipitation section 54 and the clarification section 53, the second motor 161 drives the lead screw 162 to rotate, the lead screw 162 drives the connecting seat 163 to move, the connecting seat 163 drives the moving plate 15 to slide on the linear guide rail 164, the moving plate 15 drives the precipitation section 54 to move away from the lower part of the clarification section 53 through the supporting frame 14, the first motor 144 drives the second belt pulley 145 to rotate, the second belt pulley 145 drives the first belt pulley 147 to rotate through the belt strip 146, the first belt pulley 147 drives the rotating shaft 143 to rotate, the precipitation section 54 rotates around the rotating shaft 143, and the precipitation section 54 is poured to pour the precipitated impurities; after the impurities precipitated in the precipitation section 54 are cleaned, the rotating shaft 143 is driven to rotate, the precipitation section 54 is restored to the original vertical state, the moving plate 15 is driven to drive the precipitation section 54 to move to the position right below the clarification section 53, the hydraulic cylinder 151 drives the mounting plate 141 to lift, the mounting plate 141 drives the second support plate 142 to lift, the second support plate 142 drives the rotating shaft 143 to lift, the rotating shaft 143 drives the precipitation section 54 to lift, the first plug ring 541 of the precipitation section 54 is plugged and compressed with the second plug ring 531 of the clarification section 53, and the clarification section 53 and the precipitation section 54 are connected and sealed.
The sedimentation barrel 5 is provided with a connecting component 55 for connecting the clarification section 53 and the sedimentation section 54; the connecting component 55 is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of connecting components 55 are evenly distributed around sedimentation tank 5 a week, connecting component 55 includes first connecting block 551, second connecting block 552 and first bolt 553, first connecting block 551 connects in the outer peripheral face at sedimentation section 54 top, second connecting block 552 is connected in the outer peripheral face of clarification section 53 bottom, first connecting block 551 and second connecting block 552 align, first bolt 553 wears to locate on first connecting block 551 and the second connecting block 552, first bolt 553 passes through the nut and connects first connecting block 551 and second connecting block 552.
After compacting between clarifying section 53 and precipitating section 54, first bolt 553 is inserted into first connecting block 551 and second connecting block 552, and first connecting block 551 and second connecting block 552 are connected by first bolt 553, preventing hydraulic cylinder 151 from decompressing, precipitating section 54 falls off clarifying section 53.
The inner peripheral surface of the bottom of the clarification section 53 is connected with a limiting ring 532, the inner peripheral surface of the limiting ring 532 is chamfered, a sealing plate 533 is arranged in the clarification section 53, the diameter of the sealing plate 533 is smaller than the inner diameter of the clarification section 53, the peripheral surface of the sealing plate 533 is attached to the chamfer surface of the limiting ring 532, a first sealing ring 5331 is embedded in the outer peripheral surface of the sealing plate 533, and the sealing plate 533 and the limiting ring 532 are sealed by the first sealing ring 5331; the deposition section is provided with an observation window 534, and the observation window 534 is used for observing the impurity deposition condition in the deposition section; the top surface of the sedimentation tank 5 is provided with a lifting mechanism 56 for driving the sealing plate 533 to lift, the lifting mechanism 56 comprises a mounting seat 561, a third motor 562, a threaded rod 563, a worm gear 564, a worm 565, a threaded sleeve 566 and bearings 567, the mounting seat 561 is arranged on the top surface of the sedimentation tank 5, the bearings 567 are provided with two bearings, the inner peripheral surfaces of the two bearings 567 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surfaces of the two ends of the threaded sleeve 566, the outer peripheral surfaces of the two bearings 567 are fixedly connected in the mounting seat 561, the axis of the threaded sleeve 566 is perpendicular to the top surface of the sealing plate 533 and is collinear with the axis of the sealing plate 533, the threaded rod 563 is arranged in the threaded sleeve 566 in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the threaded rod 563 is connected with the top surface of the sealing plate 533, and the top end of the threaded rod 563 penetrates through the mounting seat 561; the worm gear 564 is coaxially connected to the outer peripheral surface of the threaded sleeve 566, the third motor 562 is mounted on the top surface of the precipitation barrel 5, one end of the worm 565 is connected to the output shaft of the third motor 562, the other end of the worm 565 is arranged in the mounting seat 561 in a penetrating manner, the worm 565 is rotatably connected in the mounting seat 561, and the worm 565 is meshed with the worm gear 564; a guide bar is arranged in the top plate of the sedimentation tank 5, a guide groove along the axial direction of the threaded rod 563 is arranged on the periphery of the threaded rod 563, and the guide bar slides in the guide groove.
The third motor 562 drives the worm 565 to rotate, the worm 565 drives the worm wheel 564 to rotate, the worm wheel 564 drives the threaded sleeve 566 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 566 drives the threaded rod 563 to lift, the threaded rod 563 drives the sealing plate 533 to lift, when the sealing plate 533 descends, the sealing plate 533 is pressed on the chamfer surface of the limiting ring 532 to partition the sewage in the sedimentation tank 5, and clear liquid in the clarification section 53 does not need to be drained when the sediment impurities in the sedimentation section 54 are cleaned; when the sedimentation section 54 and the clarification section 53 are required to be communicated, the sealing plate 533 is lifted, the compression state of the inner peripheral surfaces of the sealing plate 533 and the limiting ring 532 is released, a gap is formed between the sealing plate 533 and the limiting ring 532, and as the diameter of the sealing plate 533 is smaller than the inner diameter of the clarification section 53, sewage flows into the sedimentation section from the gap, and the sewage continues to deposit impurities in the sedimentation section 54.
The outer peripheral surface at the top of the sedimentation section 54 is connected with an annular plate 71, the first connecting block 551 penetrates through the annular plate 71 and is in sealing connection, a liquid blocking ring 72 is connected around the periphery of the outer edge of the top surface of the annular plate 71, the top surface of the liquid blocking ring 72 is higher than the top surface of the sealing plate 533 when the sealing plate 532 is attached, and when the sedimentation section 54 and the clarification section 53 are separated, sewage between the sedimentation section 54 and the sealing plate 533 flows onto the annular plate 71, so that the sewage is prevented from being spilled.
The outer peripheral surface of the clarification section 53 is communicated with a clear liquid box 57, the inner top surface of one end of the clear liquid box 57, which is close to the clarification section 53, is connected with a separation plate 571, two ends of the separation plate 571 are connected to the inner side walls of two sides of the clear liquid box 57, and a water inlet 5711 is reserved between the separation plate 571 and the inner bottom surface of the clear liquid box 57; the bottom surface inside the clear liquid box 57 is connected with an overflow plate 572, two side edges of the overflow plate 572 are connected to two side inner walls of the clear liquid box 57, and the top surface of the overflow plate 572 is higher than the bottom surface of the partition plate 571; the top of one side surface of the overflow plate 572, which is close to the partition plate 571, is connected with filter cotton 573, and the filter cotton 573 is attached to the partition plate 571 and the inner wall of the clear liquid box 57; a wedge plate 574 is connected to one side surface of the overflow plate 572 near the partition plate 571, the bottom surface of the wedge plate 574 is connected to the inner bottom surface of the clear liquid box 57, the top surface of the wedge plate 574 is a slope, and the slope of the wedge plate 574 faces the partition plate 571; the bottom nozzle of the third water pipe 52 is lower than the clear liquid tank 57.
The impurities in the sedimentation tank 5 are deposited in the sedimentation section 54, the liquid level of the clarified liquid in the clarification section 53 is gradually raised, the clarified liquid enters the clarified liquid tank 57 through the water inlet 5711, the clarified liquid in the clarified liquid tank 57 flows out towards the top surface of the overflow plate 572, the diffused clarified liquid flows to the other side of the overflow plate 572, a small amount of agglomerated impurities in the clarified liquid is trapped when the separation plate 571 and the overflow plate 572 are arranged for the purpose of enabling the clarified liquid to flow to one side of the overflow plate 572; the filter cotton 573 is provided to further trap impurities, so that the impurities are gathered on the filter cotton 573 to be agglomerated, and the agglomerated impurities fall onto the wedge plate 574 and roll out of the clear liquid box 57.
The concentration mechanism 3 comprises a placing frame 31, reverse osmosis units 32, a fourth water pipe 33, a fifth water pipe 34, a sixth water pipe 35 and a first water pump 36, wherein the placing frame 31 is arranged on the top surface of the top plate 13, the placing frame 31 is positioned on one side of the clear liquid box 57, the reverse osmosis units 32 are provided, and the reverse osmosis units 32 are uniformly arranged on the placing frame 31 along the vertical direction; one end of the fourth water pipe 33 is communicated with one side of the clear liquid box 57, the fourth water pipe 33 is positioned on one side of the overflow plate 572 away from the partition plate 571, and the other end of the fourth water pipe 33 is communicated with one end of the pipe bodies of all the reverse osmosis units 32; one end of a fifth water pipe 34 is communicated with the top surface of the concentration barrel 11, the other end of the fifth water pipe 34 is communicated with the other end of the pipe body of the reverse osmosis unit 32, and water discharged by the fifth water pipe 34 is concentrated water filtered by the reverse osmosis unit 32, wherein the concentrated water contains a large amount of agglomerated impurities; one end of a sixth water pipe 35 is communicated with the top of one side of the first mixing box 2, the other end of the sixth water pipe 35 is communicated with one end of a central water collecting pipe of all the reverse osmosis units 32, water discharged by the sixth water pipe 35 is pure water which permeates the reverse osmosis units 32, and the pure water contains micro powder impurities; a first water pump 36 is mounted on the top surface of the top plate 13, the first water pump 36 is communicated with the fourth water pipe 33, and the first water pump 36 pumps the clarified liquid in the clarified liquid tank 57 into the reverse osmosis unit 32.
The first water pump 36 extracts impurities still contained in the clear liquid tank 57, after filtering by the reverse osmosis unit 32, the impurities with large particle size are intercepted and discharged into the concentration barrel 11 to be treated by the filter mechanism 4, the impurities with small particle size which permeate the reverse osmosis unit 32 are discharged back into the first mixing tank 2, are subjected to liquid medicine treatment in the first mixing tank 2 and are agglomerated, and after concentrating the clear liquid, the impurities are treated by the filter mechanism 4, so that the filtering efficiency of the filter mechanism 4 can be improved.
The filtering mechanism 4 comprises a filtering box 41, isolating plates 42, a filter plate 43, a filtering component 44, a plugging plate 45, a cover plate 46, a seventh water pipe 47, an eighth water pipe 48, a ninth water pipe 49, a tenth water pipe 410, a second water pump 411 and a third water pump 412, wherein the filtering box 41 is arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, the top of the filtering box 41 is communicated with the outside, the isolating plates 42 are provided with two, the two isolating plates 42 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering box 41, the two isolating plates 42 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the filtering box 41, the top surface of the isolating plate 42 is flush with the top surface of the filtering box 41, and the two isolating plates 42 divide the inner space of the filtering box 41 into three filtering chambers 413; the three filter plates 43 are respectively corresponding to the three filter chambers 413, the filter plates 43 are connected to the inner wall of the filter box 41, the filter plates 43 are positioned in the filter chambers 413, the top surfaces of the filter plates 43 are flush with the top surface of the filter box 41, the filter plates 43 divide the filter chambers 413 into a sewage cavity 414 and a clear water cavity 415, the clear water cavity 415 is positioned on one side of the filter plates 43 close to the isolation plate 42, and a plurality of water permeable holes 431 are formed in the filter plates 43; the three filter assemblies 44 are arranged, the three filter assemblies 44 correspond to the three filter plates 43 respectively, the filter assemblies 44 are arranged on one side surface of the filter plates 43 far away from the isolation plate 42, and the filter assemblies 44 are positioned in the sewage cavity 414; the three plugging plates 45 are arranged, the three plugging plates 45 respectively correspond to the three clean water cavities 415, the bottom surfaces of the plugging plates 45 are connected to the top surface of the filter box 41 in a sealing way and are connected to the top surfaces of the isolation plates 42 and the filter plates 43, and the plugging plates 45 are used for sealing the clean water cavities 415; the cover plates 46 are provided with three, the three cover plates 46 correspond to the three sewage cavities 414 respectively, the cover plates 46 are pressed on the top surface of the filter box 41, the bottom surface of the cover plates 46 is provided with a sealing gasket, and the filter box 41 is provided with a connecting mechanism 6 for connecting the cover plates 46 and the filter box 41.
One end of a seventh water pipe 47 is communicated with the bottom of the concentration barrel 11, the other end of the seventh water pipe 47 is communicated with a sewage cavity 414 at one end of the filtering box 41, one end of an eighth water pipe 48 is communicated with a clear water cavity 415 at one end of the filtering box 41, the other end of the eighth water pipe 48 is communicated with a sewage cavity 414 in the middle of the filtering box 41, one end of a ninth water pipe 49 is communicated with a clear liquid box 57 in the middle of the filtering box 41, the other end of the ninth water pipe 49 is communicated with the sewage cavity 414 at the other end of the filtering box 41, one end of the tenth water pipe 410 is communicated with the clear water cavity 415 at the other end of the filtering box 41, and the other end of the tenth water pipe 410 is communicated with the top surface of the clear water barrel 12; the second water pump 411 is connected to the seventh water pipe 47, the second water pump 411 is used for pumping the concentrated water in the concentrating tank 11 into the filtering mechanism 4, the third water pump 412 is connected to the tenth water pipe 410, and the third water pump 412 is used for discharging the clean water filtered by the filtering mechanism 4 into the clean water tank 12.
The second water pump 411 pumps water in the concentration barrel 11 into the sewage cavity 414 at one end, water in the sewage cavity 414 flows into the clear water cavity 415 through the filter assembly 44, then is discharged into the middle sewage cavity 414 through the eighth water pipe 48, water in the middle sewage cavity 414 flows into the clear water cavity 415 in the middle through the filter assembly 44, then is discharged into the sewage cavity 414 at the other end through the ninth water pipe 49, water in the sewage cavity 414 flows into the clear water cavity 415 through the filter assembly 44, then the third water pump 412 pumps clear water in the clear water cavity 415 into the clear water barrel 12 for temporary storage for later use, three-stage filtration is arranged, the filtering effect of the concentrated water is improved, and clear water impurities in the clear water barrel 12 are fewer.
The three connecting mechanisms 6 are arranged, and the three connecting mechanisms 6 correspond to the three cover plates 46; the connecting mechanism 6 comprises a first connecting plate 61, a second connecting plate 62, a third connecting plate 63 and a second bolt 64, wherein the first connecting plate 61 is provided with two first connecting plates 61, the two first connecting plates 61 are respectively connected to two ends of the cover plate 46, the first connecting plates 61 are vertical to the cover plate 46, the first connecting plates 61 are attached to the outer side surface of the filter box 41, the second connecting plates 62 are provided with two second connecting plates 62, the two second connecting plates 62 are respectively fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the cover plate 46, of the two first connecting plates 61, and the second connecting plates 62 are vertical to the first connecting plates 61; two third connecting plates 63 are arranged, the two third connecting plates 63 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter box 41, and the two third connecting plates 63 are respectively aligned with the two second connecting plates 62; the second bolts 64 are provided in plurality, the second bolts 64 are provided to penetrate through the second connecting plate 62 and the third connecting plate 63, and the second bolts 64 connect the second connecting plate 62 and the third connecting plate 63.
The filter assembly 44 comprises a mounting frame 441, a cotton core 442 and limiting strips 443, wherein the cotton core 442 is mounted in the mounting frame 441, the limiting strips 443 are provided with two limiting strips 443, the two limiting strips 443 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box 41, the limiting strips 443 are vertically arranged, the limiting strips 443 are positioned in the sewage cavity 414, the mounting frame 441 slides between the filter plate 43 and the limiting strips 443, the top surface of the mounting frame 441 is flush with the top surface of the filter box 41, and the limiting strips 443 are tightly pressed on the side surface of the mounting frame 441; a first heightening block 444 is connected to one side surface of the limiting bar 443, which is close to the filter plate 43, the first heightening block 444 is positioned at the bottom end of the limiting bar 443, the first heightening block 444 is attached to the inner bottom surface of the filter box 41, the end surface of the first heightening block 444, which faces the cover plate 46, is a slope, the slope of the first heightening block 444 faces the filter plate 43, and the first heightening block 444 is tightly pressed on the side surface of the mounting frame 441, which is far away from the filter plate 43; two second heightening blocks 445 are connected to one side surface of the mounting frame 441, which is close to the limiting strips 443, the second heightening blocks 445 are positioned at the top of the mounting frame 441, the two second heightening blocks 445 respectively correspond to the two limiting strips 443, the second heightening blocks 445 are pressed on one side surface of the mounting frame 441, which is far away from the filter plates 43, the top end surface of the limiting strips 443 is a slope, and the slope of the limiting strips 443 faces the filter plates 43; a second sealing ring 432 is embedded around one side surface of the filter plate 43 far away from the isolation plate 42, the mounting frame 441 is pressed on the second sealing ring 432, and the first elevating block 444 is matched with the second elevating block 445 to press the mounting frame 441 on the second sealing ring 432.
When the cotton core 442 needs to be replaced, the connection mechanism 6 is disconnected from the cover plate 46 and the filter box 41, the cover plate 46 is detached, the mounting frame 441 is pulled out from between the limiting strip 443 and the filter plate 43, the mounting frame 441 of a new filter assembly 44 is aligned between the limiting strip 443 and the filter plate 43, the mounting frame 441 is inserted between the limiting strip 443 and the filter plate 43, when the mounting frame 441 contacts the first heightening block 444, the mounting frame 441 slides on the slope of the first heightening block 444 until the mounting frame 441 slides between the first heightening block 444 and the filter plate 43, the second heightening block 445 slides on the slope of the limiting strip 443 at this time, the mounting frame 441 is continuously inserted until the second heightening block 445 slides between the limiting strip 443 and the filter plate 43, the first heightening block 444 and the second heightening block 445 tightly press the mounting frame 441 on the second sealing ring 432, and tightly press the cover plate 46 on the top surface of the filter box 41, and the quick disassembly and sealing compaction of the filter assembly 44 can be realized; the water passes through the cotton core 442, the cotton core 442 filters impurities, and the filtered water flows into the clean water chamber 415 through the water penetration holes 431 of the filter plate 43.
The implementation principle of the efficient waste treatment equipment in the industrial production process is as follows: when sewage is treated, sewage is discharged into the sewage pipe 21 and flows into the first mixing tank 2, liquid medicine is added into the first mixing tank 2 of the liquid medicine barrel 22, the liquid medicine is mixed with the sewage in the first mixing tank 2, then the sewage is discharged into the sedimentation tank 5, impurities in the sewage are gradually agglomerated under the action of the liquid medicine again, larger-particle impurities are formed, the impurities are precipitated, the sewage in the sedimentation tank 5 is divided into two layers, the upper layer is clear liquid, the lower layer is sediment, the concentrating mechanism 3 pumps clear liquid, the clear liquid is concentrated, the clear liquid treated by the concentrating mechanism 3 is divided into two parts, one part of the concentrated sewage has larger impurity particles, one part of the concentrated sewage has filtered pure water, the pure water still contains tiny-particle impurities, the concentrated sewage is discharged into the concentration tank 11, the pure water flows back into the first mixing tank 2, and the filtering mechanism 4 filters the sewage in the concentration tank 11, and the clear water is discharged into the concentration tank 12 for use; the construction of a reaction tank and a sedimentation tank is not needed, and the occupied area of the land is reduced, so that the waste of land resources can be reduced.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient treatment facility of discarded object in industrial production process, includes workstation (1) and installs sedimentation tank (5), concentration bucket (11) and clear water bucket (12) at workstation (1) top surface, its characterized in that still includes: a first mixing box (2), a concentration mechanism (3) and a filtering mechanism (4); the top surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a top plate (13), the first mixing box (2) is arranged on the top surface of the top plate (13), the top of the first mixing box (2) is communicated with a sewage pipe (21), the top of the first mixing box (2) is communicated with a liquid medicine bucket (22), and liquid medicine for agglomerating impurities in sewage is contained in the liquid medicine bucket (22); the first mixing box (2) is communicated with the top of the sedimentation barrel (5); the concentrating mechanism (3) is arranged on the top surface of the top plate (13), the concentrating mechanism (3) is communicated with the top of the sedimentation barrel (5), the concentrating mechanism (3) extracts clear liquid of the sedimentation barrel (5), and the concentrating mechanism (3) is used for concentrating the clear liquid; the filtering mechanism (4) is arranged on the top surface of the workbench (1), the filtering mechanism (4) is communicated with the concentrating barrel (11), and the filtering mechanism (4) is used for filtering concentrated water in the concentrating barrel (11) and discharging clear water into the clear water barrel (12);
The workbench (1) is provided with a moving plate (15), the top surface of the moving plate (15) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (151), the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (151) is connected with a supporting frame (14), and the top surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (16) for driving the moving plate (15) to move; the sedimentation barrel (5) comprises a clarification section (53) and a sedimentation section (54), the clarification section (53) is arranged in the top plate (13) in a penetrating manner and is connected to the top plate (13), the sedimentation section (54) is arranged on the supporting frame (14), the sedimentation section (54) is positioned under the clarification section (53), a first plug-in ring (541) is integrally formed around the top surface of the sedimentation section (54), and a second plug-in ring (531) is integrally formed around the bottom surface of the clarification section (53); the first inserting ring (541) is inserted into the end face of the clarification section (53), the second inserting ring (531) is inserted into the end face of the sedimentation section (54), and the outer peripheral surface of the first inserting ring (541) is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the second inserting ring (531);
the support frame (14) comprises a mounting plate (141), second support plates (142) and a rotating shaft (143), wherein the bottom surface of the mounting plate (141) is connected to the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (151), the top surface of the moving plate (15) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (152), the top of the guide rod (152) penetrates through the mounting plate (141), two second support plates (142) are arranged, and one ends of the two second support plates (142) are fixedly connected to two ends of the top surface of the mounting plate (141); the two rotating shafts (143) are respectively connected to the tops of the two second supporting plates (142) in a rotating mode, the axes of the two rotating shafts (143) are collinear, and one ends, close to each other, of the two rotating shafts (143) are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the sedimentation section (54); one end, far away from the other rotating shaft (143), of one rotating shaft (143) is connected with a first belt pulley (147), the first belt pulley (147) is located on one side, far away from the other second supporting plate (142), of the second supporting plate (142), a first motor (144) is installed at one end of the top surface of the mounting plate (141), a second belt pulley (145) is connected to an output shaft of the first motor (144), and a belt strip (146) is wound between the first belt pulley (147) and the second belt pulley (145);
The inner peripheral surface of the bottom of the clarification section (53) is connected with a limiting ring (532), the inner peripheral surface of the limiting ring (532) is chamfered, a sealing plate (533) is arranged in the clarification section (53), the diameter of the sealing plate (533) is smaller than the inner diameter of the clarification section (53), the peripheral surface of the sealing plate (533) is attached to the chamfer surface of the limiting ring (532), a first sealing ring (5331) is embedded on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing plate (533), and the sealing between the sealing plate (533) and the limiting ring (532) is sealed by the first sealing ring (5331); the top surface of the sedimentation barrel (5) is provided with a lifting mechanism (56) for driving the sealing plate (533) to lift.
2. The efficient waste treatment equipment in an industrial production process according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the liquid medicine barrel (22) is communicated with a first water pipe (221), the bottom of the first water pipe (221) is communicated with the first mixing box (2), a sliding plate (222) is arranged in the first water pipe (221) in a sliding mode, the top of the sliding plate (222) is connected with a sealing plug (223), and the bottom peripheral surface of the sealing plug (223) is attached to the inner wall of a pipe orifice at the top of the first water pipe (221); the bottom of slide (222) is connected with limiting plate (224), limiting plate (224) are located the below of first water pipe (221), limiting plate (224) bottom surface is connected with connecting rod (225), the bottom of connecting rod (225) is connected with cursory (226), cursory (226) are located the bottom of first mixing box (2).
3. The efficient waste treatment equipment in an industrial production process according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the sedimentation barrel (5) is provided with a second mixing box (51), the bottom of one side surface, close to the second mixing box (51), of the first mixing box (2) is communicated with a plurality of second water pipes (23), one ends of the second water pipes (23) are communicated with the second mixing box (51), the second water pipes (23) are corrugated, and the second water pipes (23) incline downwards from one end, close to the first mixing box (2), to one end, close to the second mixing box (51); a third water pipe (52) is communicated with the bottom of one end of the second mixing box (51), the third water pipe (52) is arranged around the inner wall of the sedimentation barrel (5) in a circle, and the third water pipe (52) is in a spiral shape.
4. The efficient waste treatment equipment in an industrial production process according to claim 1, wherein: the outer peripheral surface of the clarification section (53) is communicated with a clear liquid box (57), a partition plate (571) is connected to the inner top surface of one end, close to the clarification section (53), of the clear liquid box (57), two ends of the partition plate (571) are connected to inner side walls on two sides of the clear liquid box (57), and a water inlet (5711) is reserved between the partition plate (571) and the inner bottom surface of the clear liquid box (57); the bottom surface inside the clear liquid box (57) is connected with overflow plates (572), two side edges of the overflow plates (572) are connected to two side inner walls of the clear liquid box (57), and the top surface of the overflow plates (572) is higher than the bottom surface of the partition plate (571); a filter cotton (573) is connected to the top of one side surface of the overflow plate (572) close to the partition plate (571), and the filter cotton (573) is attached to the partition plate (571) and the inner wall of the clear liquid box (57); a wedge-shaped plate (574) is connected to one side surface of the overflow plate (572) close to the partition plate (571), the bottom surface of the wedge-shaped plate (574) is connected to the inner bottom surface of the clear liquid tank (57), the top surface of the wedge-shaped plate (574) presents a slope, and the slope of the wedge-shaped plate (574) faces the partition plate (571); the concentrating mechanism (3) is communicated with one end of the clear liquid box (57) far away from the partition plate (571).
5. The efficient waste treatment equipment in an industrial production process according to claim 4, wherein: the concentrating mechanism (3) comprises a placing frame (31), a reverse osmosis unit (32), a fourth water pipe (33), a fifth water pipe (34), a sixth water pipe (35) and a first water pump (36), wherein the placing frame (31) is installed on the top surface of the top plate (13), the placing frame (31) is positioned on one side of the clear liquid box (57), the reverse osmosis unit (32) is provided with a plurality of reverse osmosis units (32) which are uniformly installed on the placing frame (31) along the vertical direction; one end of the fourth water pipe (33) is communicated with one side of the clear liquid tank (57), the fourth water pipe (33) is positioned on one side of the overflow plate (572) away from the partition plate (571), and the other end of the fourth water pipe (33) is communicated with one end of all the pipe bodies of the reverse osmosis units (32); one end of the fifth water pipe (34) is communicated with the top surface of the concentration barrel (11), the other end of the fifth water pipe (34) is communicated with the other end of the pipe body of the reverse osmosis unit (32), and water discharged by the fifth water pipe (34) is concentrated water filtered by the reverse osmosis unit (32); one end of the sixth water pipe (35) is communicated with the top of one side of the first mixing box (2), the other end of the sixth water pipe (35) is communicated with one end of a central water collecting pipe of all the reverse osmosis units (32), and water discharged by the sixth water pipe (35) is pure water penetrating through the reverse osmosis units (32); the first water pump (36) is arranged on the top surface of the top plate (13), the first water pump (36) is communicated with the fourth water pipe (33), and the first water pump (36) pumps clear liquid in the clear liquid tank (57) into the reverse osmosis unit (32).
6. The efficient waste treatment equipment in an industrial production process according to claim 1, wherein: the filter mechanism (4) comprises a filter box (41), two isolation plates (42), filter plates (43), filter assemblies (44), blocking plates (45) and cover plates (46), wherein the filter box (41) is installed on the top surface of the workbench (1), the top of the filter box (41) is communicated with the outside, the two isolation plates (42) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the filter box (41), the two isolation plates (42) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the filter box (41), and the two isolation plates (42) divide the inner space of the filter box (41) into three filter chambers (413); the filter plate (43) is provided with three, three filter plates (43) respectively correspond to three filter chambers (413), the filter plates (43) are connected to the inner wall of the filter box (41), the filter plates (43) divide the filter chambers (413) into a sewage cavity (414) and a clear water cavity (415), the clear water cavity (415) is positioned on one side, close to the isolation plate (42), of the filter plates (43), and a plurality of water permeable holes (431) are formed in the filter plates (43); the filter assemblies (44) are arranged in three, the three filter assemblies (44) respectively correspond to the three filter plates (43), and the filter assemblies (44) are arranged on one side surface, far away from the isolation plate (42), of the filter plates (43); the three plugging plates (45) are arranged, the three plugging plates (45) correspond to the three clear water cavities (415) respectively, the bottom surfaces of the plugging plates (45) are connected to the top surface of the filter box (41) in a sealing mode, and the plugging plates (45) are used for sealing the clear water cavities (415); the three cover plates (46) are arranged, the three cover plates (46) correspond to the three sewage chambers (414) respectively, the cover plates (46) are pressed on the top surface of the filter box (41), and the filter box (41) is provided with a connecting mechanism (6) for connecting the cover plates (46) and the filter box (41); the sewage cavity (414) of rose box (41) one end communicate in concentrated bucket (11), clear water cavity (415) of rose box (41) one end communicate in the middle of rose box (41) sewage cavity (414), clear water cavity (415) in the middle of rose box (41) communicate in sewage cavity (414) of rose box (41) other end, clear water cavity (415) of rose box (41) other end communicate in clear water bucket (12) top surface.
7. The efficient waste treatment equipment in an industrial production process according to claim 6, wherein: the filter assembly (44) comprises a mounting frame (441), cotton cores (442) and limiting strips (443), wherein the cotton cores (442) are mounted in the mounting frame (441), the limiting strips (443) are two, the two limiting strips (443) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box (41) respectively, the mounting frame (441) slides between the filter plate (43) and the limiting strips (443), and the limiting strips (443) are pressed on the side surfaces of the mounting frame (441); a first heightening block (444) is connected to one side surface of the limiting strip (443) close to the filter plate (43), the first heightening block (444) is located at the bottom end of the limiting strip (443), the end surface of the first heightening block (444) facing the cover plate (46) is a slope, the slope of the first heightening block (444) faces the filter plate (43), and the first heightening block (444) is tightly pressed on the side surface of the mounting frame (441) far away from the filter plate (43); two second heightening blocks (445) are connected to one side surface of the mounting frame (441) close to the limiting strips (443), the second heightening blocks (445) are located at the top of the mounting frame (441), the two second heightening blocks (445) correspond to the two limiting strips (443) respectively, the second heightening blocks (445) are pressed on one side surface of the mounting frame (441) far away from the filter plate (43), the top end surface of the limiting strips (443) is a slope surface, and the slope surface of the limiting strips (443) faces the filter plate (43); a second sealing ring (432) is embedded around one side surface of the filter plate (43) far away from the isolation plate (42), and the mounting frame (441) is tightly pressed on the second sealing ring (432).
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN213012189U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-04-20 四川中测环境技术有限公司 Carbon source supplements automatic reagent feeding device
RU2757125C1 (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-10-11 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г. Шухова" Method for disposal of wash water from a water deironing station
CN116395909A (en) * 2023-05-26 2023-07-07 深圳市盛元半导体有限公司 Chip cutting waste water filter equipment
CN116835695A (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-10-03 河南省生态环境监测和安全中心 Multiple filtration sewage treatment device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN213012189U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-04-20 四川中测环境技术有限公司 Carbon source supplements automatic reagent feeding device
RU2757125C1 (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-10-11 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г. Шухова" Method for disposal of wash water from a water deironing station
CN116395909A (en) * 2023-05-26 2023-07-07 深圳市盛元半导体有限公司 Chip cutting waste water filter equipment
CN116835695A (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-10-03 河南省生态环境监测和安全中心 Multiple filtration sewage treatment device

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