CN117206078A - VOC organic waste gas treatment system - Google Patents

VOC organic waste gas treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117206078A
CN117206078A CN202311204953.5A CN202311204953A CN117206078A CN 117206078 A CN117206078 A CN 117206078A CN 202311204953 A CN202311204953 A CN 202311204953A CN 117206078 A CN117206078 A CN 117206078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
tank
dust removal
sleeve
sliding
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Granted
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CN202311204953.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117206078B (en
Inventor
钱青青
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Jiangsu Huanqiu Environmental Engineering Group Co ltd
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Jiangsu Huanqiu Environmental Engineering Group Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a VOC organic waste gas treatment system. The utility model provides a VOC organic waste gas treatment system, includes supporting platform, supporting platform is provided with control terminal, supporting platform be provided with the air feed module, dust removal module, sterilization module and the condensation module of control terminal electricity connection, supporting platform installs dust removal jar, sterilization jar, adsorption tank and adsorption fan, supporting platform's one side is provided with the air cooler that admits air, supporting platform's opposite side is provided with the condensation tank, the air cooler that admits air the adsorption fan the dust removal jar the sterilization jar the adsorption tank with all be connected with the blast pipe between the condensation tank. According to the invention, dust impurities and harmful substances in the waste gas are sequentially treated through the dust removal tank, the sterilization tank and the adsorption tank, so that the treatment effect on the waste gas is improved, and the dust impurities in the waste gas are continuously adsorbed through the electrostatic adsorption plate.

Description

VOC organic waste gas treatment system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a VOC organic waste gas treatment system.
Background
VOC waste gas refers to volatile gas, a large amount of VOC waste gas can be produced in the chemical production process, dust impurities and harmful substances are generally contained in the VOC waste gas, and if the VOC waste gas is directly discharged into the atmosphere, the environment can be seriously polluted, so that the VOC waste gas needs to be treated before the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere.
At present, when exhaust treatment equipment handles the dust impurity in the waste gas, only can carry out simple filtration to the dust impurity in the waste gas through the filter screen, at the in-process to impurity filtration, the impurity is easy to the mesh jam of filter screen, leads to the dust impurity in the follow-up waste gas to handle incompletely, and the dust impurity is difficult to clear up after the mesh jam of filter screen, can't continue to handle the waste gas when the clearance, leads to treatment effeciency low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a VOC organic waste gas treatment system for solving the problem that dust and impurities in waste gas are easy to block filter screen meshes in the existing waste gas treatment process.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a VOC organic waste gas treatment system, includes supporting platform, supporting platform is provided with control terminal, supporting platform be provided with control terminal electricity connection's air feed module, dust removal module, sterilization module and condensation module, supporting platform installs dust removal jar, sterilization jar, adsorption tank and adsorption fan, one side of supporting platform is provided with the air cooler that admits air, supporting platform's opposite side is provided with the condensation tank, the air cooler that admits air the adsorption fan the dust removal jar the sterilization jar the adsorption tank with all be connected with the air supply pipe between the condensation tank, the air cooler that admits air with the adsorption fan all with air feed module electricity is connected, the condensation tank with the condensation module electricity is connected, the sterilization jar is provided with the sterilization mechanism that is used for carrying out sterilization to waste gas, the dust removal jar is provided with the edulcoration mechanism that is arranged in the waste gas, the edulcoration mechanism including first sleeve, first sleeve rigid coupling in the dust removal jar keep away from in the first sleeve one side, the first sleeve rigid coupling has first sleeve with the second electricity is connected with the electrostatic chuck between the first electricity absorption board.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that filter plate shells which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected in the adsorption tank, and activated carbon is filled in the filter plate shells.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the sterilization mechanism comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the sterilization tank through a supporting plate, the servo motor is electrically connected with the sterilization module, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft rotationally connected with the sterilization tank, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixing plate which is distributed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction and is positioned in the sterilization tank, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamps which are distributed at equal intervals and are electrically connected with the sterilization module.
In addition, particularly preferred is, still include scraping mechanism, scraping mechanism set up in the dust removal jar, scraping mechanism is used for striking off the impurity that adheres to on the static adsorption plate, scraping mechanism is including gear motor, gear motor pass through the backup pad rigid coupling in the dust removal jar keep away from its with the one side of gas supply pipe between the jar that disinfects, gear motor's output shaft rigid coupling have with the threaded rod that the dust removal jar rotates to be connected, threaded rod threaded connection has the sliding plate, the sliding plate rigid coupling has the push ring that is located the outside of first sleeve, push ring sliding connection has the push ring, the push ring with first sleeve sliding connection, the push ring rigid coupling has the go-between, the go-between with the push ring rigid coupling has the extension spring, the go-between rigid coupling has the protecting crust, the protecting crust with sliding connection of sliding plate, the dust removal jar install with protecting crust complex dust collection box, the protecting crust is provided with be used for getting rid of the push part on the push ring impurity.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the pushing component comprises first fixing blocks which are symmetrically distributed, the first fixing blocks which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the protecting shell, a second fixing block which is symmetrically distributed is fixedly connected to one side, away from the push ring, of the inner wall of the dust removal tank, the second fixing block is matched with the adjacent first fixing blocks, and the second sleeve is provided with an intercepting component for intercepting the scraping ring.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the interception member comprises an interception ring, the interception ring is slidably connected to the second sleeve, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second sleeve, of the dust removal tank, the interception ring is slidably connected with symmetrically distributed sliding blocks, scraping plates are fixedly connected to the sliding blocks through folding rods, and the sliding blocks are provided with rotating assemblies used for driving the adjacent sliding blocks to rotate.
In addition, particularly preferred, the rotating assembly comprises an arc-shaped pipe, the arc-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the adjacent sliding blocks, a pushing disc is slidably connected in the arc-shaped pipe, springs are fixedly connected between the pushing disc and the adjacent arc-shaped pipe, the arc-shaped pipe is slidably connected with a sliding pipe fixedly connected with the adjacent pushing disc, the sliding joint of the sliding pipe and the adjacent arc-shaped pipe is not sealed, the sliding pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a guide rod, a fixed shell is fixedly connected with one side of the dust removal tank, which is close to the second sleeve, and is provided with a chute matched with the guide rod, a Y-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the dust removal tank, which is close to the speed reducing motor, hoses are respectively connected between the Y-shaped pipe and the fixed pipe, the sliding pipe, the Y-shaped pipe and the hoses are respectively filled with hydraulic oil, and the dust removal tank is provided with a control assembly for controlling the driving time of the speed reducing motor.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the chute consists of a transverse chute, a chute and a wave chute from front to back.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the control assembly comprises an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the speed reduction motor, of the dust removal tank, a three-phase motor electrically connected with the dust removal module is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, a round post is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the three-phase motor, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, a third sleeve communicated with the Y-shaped rod is installed in the Y-shaped tube, an electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the dust removal module is installed in the Y-shaped tube, a piston disc is slidably connected to the third sleeve, a sliding rod fixedly connected with the piston disc is slidably connected to the third sleeve, a through hole is formed in one side, close to the sliding rod, of the third sleeve, of the through hole is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the piston disc, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, a rotating wheel matched with the round post is rotatably connected to the connecting piece, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, a third sleeve is installed to the speed reduction motor, a contact pressure switch matched with the L-shaped rod is electrically connected to the dust removal module, and the third sleeve is provided with a pressure compensation assembly.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the compensation assembly comprises a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the third sleeve, a disc is slidably connected in the connecting pipe, a second spring is fixedly connected between the disc and the connecting pipe, and the elastic coefficient of the spring between the pushing disc and the adjacent arc-shaped pipe is larger than that of the second spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, dust impurities and harmful substances in waste gas are sequentially treated through the dust removal tank, the sterilization tank and the adsorption tank, so that the treatment effect on the waste gas is improved, the dust impurities in the waste gas are continuously adsorbed through the electrostatic adsorption plate without cleaning a filter screen, the impurities attached to the electrostatic adsorption plate are collected to prevent the impurities from falling into a subsequent process flow, the content of the impurities adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption plate is detected, the frequency of scraping the impurities on the electrostatic adsorption plate by the scraping ring is regulated, the excessive impurities on the electrostatic adsorption plate are prevented from influencing the adsorption of the dust impurities in the subsequent waste gas, and the two scraping plates are continuously swung in the impurity discharging process to assist the discharge of the impurities.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the perspective structure of the dust removing tank, the sterilizing tank and the adsorbing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a scraping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an interceptor member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the scraper ring and the first sleeve;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the scraper and scraper ring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the scraper and push ring of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the slider and scraper of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a control assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a control flow diagram of the present invention.
In the reference numerals: 1-supporting platform, 2-control terminal, 3-dust collection tank, 301-dust collection tank, 4-sterilization tank, 401-servo motor, 402-spindle, 403-fixed plate, 404-ultraviolet lamp, 5-adsorption tank, 501-filter plate housing, 6-adsorption blower, 7-intake air cooler, 8-condensation tank, 901-first sleeve, 902-second sleeve, 903-electrostatic adsorption plate, 1001-gear motor, 1002-threaded rod, 1003-sliding plate, 1004-push ring, 1005-scrape ring, 10051-connecting ring, 10052-protective housing, 1006-tension spring, 1007-first fixed block, 1008-second fixed block, 1101-interception ring, 1102-first spring, 1103-slider, 1104-scraper, 1201-arc tube, 1202-push plate, 1203-sliding tube, 1204-fixed tube, 1205-guide bar, 1206-fixed shell, 12061-chute, 1207-Y, 1208-hose, 1301-L plate, 1302-three-phase motor, 1303-round table, 1305-third sleeve, 1304-slide bar, 1304-piston, 1307-Y, 1008-push plate, 130two-fixed block, 1101-stop ring, 1102-first spring, 1103-slide bar, 1201-arc tube, 1202-push plate, 1204-slide bar, 130-bar, 1309-push plate, and connecting bar.
Detailed Description
The references to front, back, left and right in the following refer to the positional relationship, which will be readily understood by those skilled in the art, and are not intended to limit the specific mounting orientation of the device, as the invention will be further described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
Example 1: 1-4 and 11, the VOC organic waste gas treatment system comprises a supporting platform 1, wherein the supporting platform 1 consists of two supporting plates and eight supporting legs connected with the two supporting plates, a control terminal 2 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the supporting platform 1, the supporting platform 1 is provided with an air supply module, a dust removal module, a sterilization module and a condensation module which are electrically connected with the control terminal 2, the supporting platform 1 is provided with a dust removal tank 3, a sterilization tank 4 and an adsorption tank 5 from left to right in sequence, the left side of the supporting platform 1 is provided with an adsorption fan 6, a filter plate shell 501 which is fixedly connected with the adsorption tank 5 and is used for intercepting tiny impurities in waste gas is fixedly connected with the adsorption tank 5, activated carbon is filled in the filter plate shell 501, the activated carbon in the filter plate shell 501 absorbs volatile gases in the waste gas, the left side of the supporting platform 1 is provided with an air cooler 7, the right side of the supporting platform 1 is provided with a condensing tank 8 for cooling the treated waste gas, an air inlet cooler 7, an adsorption fan 6, a dedusting tank 3, a sterilizing tank 4, an adsorption tank 5 and the condensing tank 8 are connected with air supply pipes, the air supply pipes between the dedusting tank 3 and the sterilizing tank 4 are positioned at the front side, the air supply pipes between the sterilizing tank 4 and the adsorption tank 5 are positioned at the rear side, the air inlet cooler 7 and the adsorption fan 6 are electrically connected with an air supply module, the condensing tank 8 and the condensing module are electrically connected, the sterilizing tank 4 is provided with a sterilizing mechanism for sterilizing the waste gas, the dedusting tank 3 is provided with a impurity removing mechanism for removing dust in the waste gas, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a first sleeve 901, the first sleeve 901 is fixedly connected to the front side in the dedusting tank 3, the rear side in the dedusting tank 3 is fixedly connected with a second sleeve 902, an electrostatic adsorption plate 903 electrically connected with the dedusting module is fixedly connected between the first sleeve 901 and the second sleeve 902, the electrostatic chuck 903 has a circular shape, and the first sleeve 901, the second sleeve 902, and the electrostatic chuck 903 have equal outer diameters.
As shown in fig. 2, the sterilization mechanism comprises a servo motor 401, the servo motor 401 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of a sterilization tank 4 through a supporting plate, the servo motor 401 is electrically connected with a sterilization module, the sterilization tank 4 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 402 fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 401, the rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 403 which is distributed at equal intervals circumferentially and is positioned in the sterilization tank 4, the fixing plate 403 is fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamps 404 which are distributed at equal intervals and are electrically connected with the sterilization module, and the rotating shaft 402 drives the ultraviolet lamps 404 on the fixing plate 403 to rotate so as to sterilize waste gas.
In the process of treating the waste gas, the air supply module starts the air intake cooler 7 and the adsorption fan 6, the condensation module starts the condensation tank 8, the waste gas sequentially passes through the air intake cooler 7 and the adsorption fan 6 to enter the middle part of the left side in the dust removal tank 3, the waste gas moves from back to front, the dust removal module starts the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 to adsorb dust impurities in the waste gas, the dust is attached to the outer side of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903, the waste gas after the adsorption enters the front side in the sterilization tank 4 through the air supply pipe, the sterilization module starts the servo motor 401, the output shaft of the servo motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the rotating shaft 402 drives the ultraviolet lamp 404 to rotate through the fixing plate 403, the sterilization module starts the ultraviolet lamp 404, and the ultraviolet lamp 404 removes volatile harmful substances in the waste gas, the exhaust gas after sterilization in the sterilization tank 4 enters the rear side in the adsorption tank 5 through the air supply pipe, the exhaust gas sequentially passes through the filter plate shell 501, the active carbon in the filter plate shell 501 removes volatile gas in the exhaust gas, finally the exhaust gas after treatment of the filter plate shell 501 enters the condensation tank 8 through the air supply pipe to be condensed, the exhaust gas treatment is completed, dust impurities and harmful substances in the exhaust gas are sequentially treated through the dust removal tank 3, the sterilization tank 4 and the adsorption tank 5, the treatment effect on the exhaust gas is improved, after all the exhaust gas treatment is completed, the air supply module stops the adsorption fan 6 and the air inlet cooler 7, the dust removal module stops the electrostatic adsorption plate 903, the sterilization module stops the servo motor 401 and the ultraviolet lamp 404, and the condensation module stops the condensation tank 8.
Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3-5, the device further comprises a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism is arranged on the dust removal tank 3, the scraping mechanism is used for scraping impurities attached to the electrostatic adsorption plate 903, the scraping mechanism comprises a gear motor 1001, the gear motor 1001 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the dust removal tank 3 through a supporting plate, an output shaft of the gear motor 1001 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 1002 rotationally connected with the dust removal tank 3, the threaded rod 1002 is located on the upper side of the dust removal tank 3, the threaded rod 1002 is in threaded connection with a sliding plate 1003, the sliding plate 1003 is located on the front side in the dust removal tank 3, the threaded rod 1002 rotates to drive the sliding plate 1003 to move backwards, the sliding plate 1003 is fixedly connected with a push ring 1004 located on the outer side of the first sleeve 901, the push ring 1004 is in sliding connection with a scraping ring 1005, the scraping ring 1005 is arranged between the first sleeve 901 and the push ring 1005, the impurities on the rear side surface of the scraping ring 1005 are inclined surfaces, the impurities on the outer side of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 are scraped in the backward movement of the scraping ring 1005, the scraping ring 1005 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve 901, the connecting ring 10051 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting ring 10051, a tension spring 1006 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring 1006, the connecting ring 1006 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring 10052, the connecting ring 1006 is fixedly connected with the pull ring 1006, the upper side of the dust collection box 52 is arranged on the side of the upper side of the protecting case 52, the dust collection box 52 is arranged on the side of the protecting case 52, the dust collection box 52 is matched with the upper side of the protecting case 52, and is arranged on the side of the protecting case 52, and is matched with the protecting case 52, and is arranged on the side 52 side 52 side is and is arranged.
As shown in fig. 3, the pushing component includes two first fixing blocks 1007 symmetrically distributed in left and right, the two first fixing blocks 1007 are fixedly connected to the front portion of the outer side surface of the protecting shell 10052, two second fixing blocks 1008 symmetrically distributed in left and right are fixedly connected to the rear portion of the inner wall of the dust removal tank 3, the second fixing blocks 1008 are matched with the adjacent first fixing blocks 1007, the protecting shell 10052 drives the first fixing blocks 1007 to move backwards, after the first fixing blocks 1007 are contacted with the adjacent fixing blocks 1008, the first fixing blocks 1007 do not move backwards, and the second sleeve 902 is provided with an interception component for intercepting the scraping ring 1005.
As shown in fig. 6-9, the blocking member includes a blocking ring 1101, the blocking ring 1101 is slidably connected to a front side of an outer side surface of the second sleeve 902, a first spring 1102 is fixedly connected to a rear side of the blocking ring 1101 and an inner side of the dust removing tank 3, the first spring 1102 is located on an outer side of the second sleeve 902, an annular chute is disposed on an outer ring surface of the blocking ring 1101, two sliding blocks 1103 distributed symmetrically are slidably connected in the annular chute of the blocking ring 1101, the sliding blocks 1103 are fixedly connected with scraping plates 1104 through a folding rod, the scraping plates 1104 are located on a front side of the blocking ring 1101, the sliding blocks 1103 are provided with rotating assemblies, and the rotating assemblies are used for driving the adjacent sliding blocks 1103 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 7 and 10, the rotating assembly includes an arc tube 1201, the arc tube 1201 is fixedly connected to an adjacent sliding block 1103, a pushing disc 1202 is slidably connected in the arc tube 1201, a spring is fixedly connected between the pushing disc 1202 and the adjacent arc tube 1201, the arc tube 1201 is slidably connected with a sliding tube 1203 fixedly connected to the adjacent pushing disc 1202, the sliding connection part between the sliding tube 1203 and the adjacent arc tube 1201 is not sealed, the sliding tube 1203 is used for ensuring that the pushing disc 1202 freely slides in the adjacent arc tube 1201, the sliding tube 1203 is fixedly connected with a fixed tube 1204, the fixed tube 1204 is perpendicular to the adjacent sliding tube 1203, one side of the fixed tube 1204 close to the inner wall of the dust removal tank 3 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 1205, the rear side of the dust collection tank 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 1206, the dust collection tank 301 penetrates through the fixed shell 1206 and is fixedly connected with the fixed shell, a notch is arranged on the upper side of the fixed shell 1206, the inner ring surface of the fixed shell 1206 is provided with a sliding groove 12061 symmetrically distributed left and right and matched with the adjacent guide rod 1205, the sliding groove 12061 is formed by a transverse groove, the sliding groove and a wave groove, the sliding groove 12061 slides along the adjacent sliding groove 12061, finally, the sliding tube 1204 is rotationally moves leftwards and then, the fixed on the sliding tube 1204 is fixedly connected with the adjacent sliding groove 12061, a motor 1208 is arranged on the side of the fixed tube 1207, and the side of the fixed tube is used for driving the flexible tube 1207Y is in a Y7, and the fixed tube is in a control tube is arranged in a Y-shaped manner, and is fixedly connected with the flexible tube is arranged in the Y and is 3, and is fixed between the flexible tube is arranged.
As shown in fig. 10, the control assembly comprises an L-shaped plate 1301, the L-shaped plate 1301 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the dust removal tank 3, a three-phase motor 1302 electrically connected with the dust removal module is fixedly connected at the bending part of the L-shaped plate 1301, the three-phase motor 1302 is obliquely arranged, the output shaft of the three-phase motor 1302 is fixedly connected with a round post 1303, the upper end of the L-shaped plate 1301 is fixedly connected with a third sleeve 1304 communicated with a Y-shaped pipe 1207, an electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the dust removal module is installed in the Y-shaped pipe 1207, a piston disc 1305 is slidably connected in the third sleeve 1304, a sliding rod 1306 fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the piston disc 1305 is slidably connected in the third sleeve 1304, a through hole is arranged at the rear side of the third sleeve 1304, the through hole of the third sleeve 1304 is positioned at the lower side of the sliding rod 1306, the cross-sectional area of the through hole of the third sleeve 1304 is smaller than that of the piston disc 1305, and the cross-sectional area of the through hole of the third sleeve 1304 is ensured that the piston disc 1305 does not change immediately when the pressure in the third sleeve 1304 changes, the moving amplitude of the piston disc 1305 is reduced, a connecting piece 1307 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding rod 1306, a supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of the connecting piece 1307, a lantern ring is arranged on the lower side of the connecting piece 1307, a rotating wheel 1308 matched with the round pillar 1303 is rotationally connected to the lower side of the connecting piece 1307, the rotating wheel 1308 moves forwards, the transmission ratio between the round pillar 1303 and the rotating wheel 1308 is increased, an L-shaped rod 1309 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating wheel 1308, a touch switch 1310 matched with the L-shaped rod 1309 is installed on the gear motor 1001, the touch switch 1310 is electrically connected with a dust removing module, when one end of the L-shaped rod 1309 far from the rotating wheel 1308 is contacted with the touch switch 1310, the touch switch 1310 sends a signal to the dust removing module, the dust removing module starts the gear motor 1001, the output shaft of the gear motor 1001 rotates forwards and then overturns again, the scraping ring 1005 scrapes impurities on the outer side of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903, and the third sleeve 1304 is provided with a pressure compensating component, the pressure compensating assembly is used to balance the pressure within the third sleeve 1304.
As shown in fig. 10, the compensation assembly includes a connecting tube 1401, the connecting tube 1401 is fixedly connected to and communicates with the front portion of the lower side of the third sleeve 1304, a disc 1402 is slidably connected to the connecting tube 1401, a second spring 1403 is fixedly connected between the disc 1402 and the connecting tube 1401, when the pressure in the third sleeve 1304 is reduced, the disc 1402 moves upward, the second spring 1403 is stretched, and the spring coefficient between the pushing disc 1202 and the adjacent arc tube 1201 is greater than the spring coefficient of the second spring 1403.
Since the outside of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 continuously adsorbs impurities, and excessive impurities affect the treatment effect of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 on the subsequent exhaust gas, the impurities adhered to the outside of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 need to be cleaned periodically, and when the impurities on the outside of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 are excessive, the cleaning speed of the impurities on the outside of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 needs to be increased, and when the impurities on the outside of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 are too small, the cleaning speed of the impurities on the outside needs to be reduced, so as to ensure the optimal cleaning effect, the operation is that the dust removal module starts the three-phase motor 1302, the output shaft of the three-phase motor 1302 drives the circular column 1303 to rotate, the circular column drives the runner 1308 to rotate, the runner 1308 drives the L-shaped rod 1309 to rotate, when the L-shaped rod 1309 contacts the touch switch 1310, the touch switch 1310 sends a signal to the dust removal module, and the dust removal module starts the speed reduction motor 1001, the output shaft of the gear motor 1001 drives the threaded rod 1002 to rotate, the threaded rod 1002 drives the sliding plate 1003 to move backwards, the sliding plate 1003 drives the push ring 1004 to move backwards, the push ring 1004 drives the connecting ring 10051 to move backwards through the tension spring 1006, the connecting ring 10051 drives the scraping ring 1005 and the protecting shell 10052 to move backwards, the protecting shell 10052 drives the two first fixing blocks 1007 to move backwards, the scraping ring 1005 gradually moves to the outer side of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 from the outer side of the first sleeve 901 and scrapes dust impurities on the outer side of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903, finally the scraped impurities are blown between the scraping ring 1005 and the protecting shell 10052 by waste gas, the scraped impurities on the lower side of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 are prevented from falling into the dust removing tank 3 through interception of the protecting shell 10052 and then are blown forwards through the subsequent waste gas, and accordingly the gas supply pipe on the front side of the dust removing tank 3 enters the sterilizing tank 4.
As the wiper ring 1005 moves rearward, the two wiper plates 1104 gradually insert into the upper side between the wiper ring 1005 and the guard housing 10052, and when the front sides of the two wiper plates 1104 contact with the upper part of the rear side of the push ring 1004, the interception ring 1101 seals the rear side of the annular space between the wiper ring 1005 and the guard housing 10052, then the push ring 1004 moves rearward by the wiper plates 1104 and the zigzag bar, the wiper plates 1103 move the interception ring 1101 rearward, the first spring 1102 is compressed, during the rearward movement of the wiper plates 1103, the guide bars 1205 are moved rearward by the slider plates 1103 by the slide tubes 1203 and the fixing tubes 1204, for example, the guide bars 1205 on the left side start to rotate counterclockwise by the guide bars 1205 along the transverse grooves of the chute 12061, the guide bars 1205 drive the arc tube 1201 to rotate counterclockwise by the fixing tubes 1204 and the push plate 1202, the arc tube drives the slider plates 1103 to rotate counterclockwise by the zigzag bar, the left side of the wiper plates 1103 drive the left side between the wiper plates 1005 and the guard housing 10052 to scrape the impurities on the right side from top to bottom, and the right side between the wiper plates 1201 and the upper side of the wiper plates 1201 are arranged on the right side of the guard housing.
In the process of scraping impurities by the scrapers 1104, the dust removing module opens the electromagnetic valve in the Y-shaped pipe 1207, finally, the two scrapers 1104 gather impurities between the scraping ring 1005 and the protecting shell 10052 at the lower side, if the two scrapers 1104 are full of impurities (excessive impurities at the moment), the two scrapers 1104 cannot be continuously close, the guide rod 1205 still cooperates with the chute of the chute 12061 at the moment, then, as the guide rod 1205 continuously slides along the chute 12061, the guide rod 1205 drives the pushing disc 1202 to be far away from the adjacent scrapers 1104 through the fixed pipe 1204 and the sliding pipe 1203, the spring between the pushing disc 1202 and the arc-shaped pipe 1201 is stretched, in the process of the pushing disc 1202 being far away from the adjacent scrapers 1104, the pressure of the pushing disc 1202 in the arc-shaped pipe 1201 on the side away from the adjacent sliding pipe 1203 is reduced, hydraulic oil on the front side of the piston disc 1305 in the third sleeve 1304 enters the arc-shaped pipe 1201 through the Y-shaped pipe 1207, the flexible pipe 1208, the fixed pipe 1204 and the sliding pipe 1203, because the through hole on the rear side of the third sleeve 1304 is smaller, the piston disc 1305 cannot move forward immediately, so hydraulic oil on the upper side of the inner disc 1402 in the connecting tube 1401 is fed into the front side of the piston disc 1305 in the third sleeve 1304, the disc 1402 moves upward, the second spring 1403 is stretched, when the guide rod 1205 moves to the wave groove of the adjacent sliding groove 12061, the push disc 1202 does not slide relative to the adjacent arc-shaped tube 1201, at this time, the dust removing module closes the electromagnetic valve in the Y-shaped tube 1207, the spring between the push disc 1202 and the arc-shaped tube 1201 is still in a stretched state, the second spring 1403 is reset gradually, the second spring 1403 drives the disc 1402 to move downward, the piston disc 1305 drives the connecting piece 1307 to move forward slowly through the sliding rod 1306, the connecting piece 1307 drives the runner 1308 to move forward, the transmission ratio between the round post 1303 and the runner 1308 increases, the rotation speed of the runner 1308 increases, and the rotation speed of the L-shaped rod 1309 increases, the time required by the L-shaped rod 1309 to rotate one circle is shortened, the frequency of triggering the pressing switch 1310 is accelerated, thereby the frequency of scraping impurities adsorbed on the outer side of the electrostatic adsorption plate 903 by the scraping ring 1005 is improved, through the through hole on the third sleeve 1304, when the pressure in the third sleeve 1304 changes, the piston disc 1305 does not move immediately, therefore, the transmission ratio between the rotating wheel 1308 and the round column 1303 cannot be changed immediately, the stability of the rotating wheel 1308 is ensured, in the process of scraping impurities by the scraping plate 1104 for the next time, the electromagnetic valve in the Y-shaped pipe 1207 is opened by the dedusting module, the spring between the pushing plate 1202 and the arc-shaped pipe 1201 is reset preferentially, the pushing plate 1202 presses the hydraulic oil in the arc-shaped pipe 1201 into the third sleeve 1304 through the sliding pipe 1203, the fixed pipe 1204, the flexible pipe 1208 and the Y-shaped pipe 1207, the hydraulic oil entering the third sleeve 1304 pushes the disc 1402 downwards preferentially, at the moment, the piston disc 1305 slowly moves rightwards, after the two scraping plates 903 gather the impurities, the two scraping plates do not move relatively any more, the hydraulic oil in the third sleeve 1308 is continuously pulled out, the rotating oil in the next time, the scraping plate 903 is continuously, the impurities are continuously sucked on the rotating wheel 903, the electrostatic adsorption plate is continuously, the dust is prevented from being adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption plate 1005, and the impurities are further absorbed on the electrostatic adsorption plate 1005 is prevented by the impurities, and the dust adsorption plate is further, the dust is continuously adsorbed on the impurities, the dust adsorption plate is continuously and the dust is prevented by the dust, the dust is continuously through the dust is adjusted by the adjustment of the rotation through the speed through the adjustment of the rotation through the method.
When the guide rod 1205 moves to the wave groove of the sliding groove 12061, the first fixing block 1007 is contacted with the adjacent second fixing block 1008 and limited by the second fixing block, the scraping ring 1005 and the protecting shell 10052 cannot move backwards continuously, at this time, as the pushing ring 1004 moves backwards continuously, the pushing ring 1004 pushes out dust impurities between the scraping ring 1005 and the protecting shell 10052, the pushed out impurities fall into the dust box 301, when the guide rod 1205 slides along the wave groove of the sliding groove 12061, the guide rod 1205 continuously swings left and right, the guide rod 1205 drives the arc-shaped pipe 1201 to continuously swing left and right through the fixing pipe 1204, the sliding pipe 1203 and the pushing disc 1202, the arc-shaped pipe 1201 drives the scraping plates 1104 to continuously swing left and right through the sliding blocks 1103 and the folding rods, so as to assist the falling of the impurities between the two scraping plates 1104, and finally all the dust impurities between the scraping ring 1005 and the protecting shell 10052 fall into the dust box 301, the dust removal module controls the output shaft of the gear motor 1001 to reversely rotate, the threaded rod 1002 reversely rotates, the sliding plate 1003 drives the push ring 1004 to move forwards, the first spring 1102 resets and drives the interception ring 1101 to move forwards, the two scrapers 1104 cling to the rear sides of the push ring 1004 and move forwards, the two guide rods 1205 move forwards and reset along the sliding grooves 12061, after the first spring 1102 resets, the interception ring 1101 does not move forwards any more, in the process of moving the push ring 1004 forwards, the tension spring 1006 gradually resets, after the tension spring 1006 resets, the push ring 1004 drives the scraper ring 1005 to move forwards and reset through the tension spring 1006, the scraper ring 1005 drives the two first fixing blocks 1007 to move forwards and reset through the connecting ring 10051 and the protective shell 10052, when the scraper ring 1005 moves to the outer side of the first sleeve 901, the dust removal module stops the gear motor 1001, the single dust removal process is completed, and after waste gas treatment, the dust removal module closes the gear motor 1001 and the three-phase motor 1302.
The foregoing is merely illustrative embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about variations or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the invention should be covered. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A VOC organic waste gas treatment system is characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting platform (1), wherein the supporting platform (1) is provided with a control terminal (2), the supporting platform (1) is provided with an air supply module, a dust removal module, a sterilization module and a condensation module which are electrically connected with the control terminal (2), the supporting platform (1) is provided with a dust removal tank (3), a sterilization tank (4), an adsorption tank (5) and an adsorption fan (6), one side of the supporting platform (1) is provided with an air inlet cooler (7), the other side of the supporting platform (1) is provided with a condensation tank (8), the air inlet cooler (7), the adsorption fan (6), the dust removal tank (3), the sterilization tank (4), the adsorption tank (5) and the condensation tank (8) are electrically connected with the air supply module, the condensation tank (8) and the condensation module are electrically connected, the sterilization tank (4) is provided with a sterilization mechanism for performing sterilization treatment on waste gas, the dust removal mechanism (901) is fixedly connected with a first dust removal mechanism (901) in the dust removal mechanism (3), one side of the dust removal tank (3) far away from the first sleeve (901) is fixedly connected with a second sleeve (902), an electrostatic adsorption plate (903) electrically connected with the dust removal module is fixedly connected between the first sleeve (901) and the second sleeve (902), and the electrostatic adsorption plate (903) is circular.
2. A VOC organic waste gas treatment system according to claim 1 wherein: the filter plate shell (501) which is distributed at equal intervals is fixedly connected in the adsorption tank (5), and active carbon is filled in the filter plate shell (501).
3. A VOC organic waste gas treatment system according to claim 1 wherein: the sterilization mechanism comprises a servo motor (401), the servo motor (401) is fixedly connected with the sterilization tank (4) through a supporting plate, the servo motor (401) is electrically connected with the sterilization module, an output shaft of the servo motor (401) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (402) which is rotationally connected with the sterilization tank (4), the rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (403) which is circumferentially distributed at equal intervals and is positioned in the sterilization tank (4), and the fixing plate (403) is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet lamp (404) which is distributed at equal intervals and is electrically connected with the sterilization module.
4. A VOC organic waste gas treatment system according to claim 1 wherein: still including scraping the mechanism, strike off the mechanism set up in dust removal jar (3), strike off the mechanism and be used for striking off the impurity that adheres to on electrostatic adsorption board (903), strike off the mechanism including gear motor (1001), gear motor (1001) pass through the backup pad rigid coupling in dust removal jar (3) keep away from its with disinfect one side of gas supply pipe between jar (4), the output shaft rigid coupling of gear motor (1001) have with threaded rod (1002) that dust removal jar (3) rotate to be connected, threaded rod (1002) threaded connection has sliding plate (1003), sliding plate (1003) rigid coupling have be located push ring (1004) in the outside of first sleeve (901), push ring (1004) sliding connection has push ring (1005), push ring (1005) with first sleeve (901) sliding connection, push ring (1005) rigid coupling have go-between (10051) and push ring (1004), go-between (1006) rigid coupling has extension spring (1006), go-between (10051) have a housing (1003) to be located first sleeve (901) outside, be equipped with sliding plate (1005) and housing (52) are installed in sliding plate (1003), the protective shell (10052) is provided with a pushing component for removing impurities on the scraping ring (1005).
5. A VOC organic waste gas treatment system according to claim 4 wherein: the material pushing component comprises first fixing blocks (1007) which are symmetrically distributed, the first fixing blocks (1007) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the protecting shell (10052), a second fixing block (1008) which is symmetrically distributed is fixedly connected to one side, away from the push ring (1004), of the inner wall of the dust removal tank (3), the second fixing block (1008) is matched with the adjacent first fixing blocks (1007), and the second sleeve (902) is provided with an intercepting component for intercepting the scraping ring (1005).
6. A VOC organic waste gas treatment system according to claim 5 wherein: the interception component comprises an interception ring (1101), the interception ring (1101) is connected with the second sleeve (902) in a sliding mode, a first spring (1102) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second sleeve (902), of the dust removal tank (3), the interception ring (1101) is connected with a symmetrically distributed sliding block (1103) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (1103) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (1104) through a folding rod, the sliding block (1103) is provided with a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is used for driving the adjacent sliding block (1103) to rotate.
7. A VOC organic waste gas treatment system according to claim 6 wherein: the rotating assembly comprises an arc-shaped pipe (1201), the arc-shaped pipe (1201) is fixedly connected to the adjacent sliding blocks (1103), a pushing disc (1202) is connected in a sliding manner in the arc-shaped pipe (1201), a spring is fixedly connected between the pushing disc (1202) and the adjacent arc-shaped pipe (1201), the arc-shaped pipe (1201) is connected with a sliding pipe (1203) fixedly connected with the adjacent pushing disc (1202) in a sliding manner, the sliding connection part of the sliding pipe (1203) and the adjacent arc-shaped pipe (1201) is not sealed, the sliding pipe (1203) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (1204), a guide rod (1205) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second sleeve (902), of the dust removal tank (3), a fixed shell (1206) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the speed reduction motor (1001), of the dust removal tank (3), which is fixedly connected with a Y-shaped pipe (1207), of the Y-shaped pipe (1207), the fixed pipe (1204) is symmetrically distributed, the Y-shaped pipe (1204) is fixedly connected with the fixed shell (1206), the fixed pipe (1204), the flexible pipe (1204) is filled with the flexible pipe (1204), the flexible pipe (1208) and the flexible pipe (1204), the dust removal tank (3) is provided with a control component for controlling the driving time of the gear motor (1001).
8. A VOC organic waste gas treatment system according to claim 7 wherein: the sliding groove (12061) consists of a transverse groove, a chute and a wave groove from front to back.
9. A VOC organic waste gas treatment system according to claim 7 wherein: the control component comprises an L-shaped plate (1301), the L-shaped plate (1301) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the speed reduction motor (1001), of the dust removal tank (3), a three-phase motor (1302) which is electrically connected with the dust removal module is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (1301), a round platform column (1303) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the three-phase motor (1302), a third sleeve (1304) which is communicated with a Y-shaped tube (1207) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (1301), an electromagnetic valve which is electrically connected with the dust removal module is arranged in the Y-shaped tube (1207), a piston disc (1305) is connected to the third sleeve (1304) in a sliding manner, a sliding rod (1306) which is fixedly connected to the piston disc (1305) is connected to the third sleeve (1304), a through hole is formed in one side, close to the sliding rod (1306), the cross section area of the through hole of the third sleeve (1304) is smaller than the cross section area of the piston disc (1306), a connecting piece (1307) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (1305), the connecting piece (1305) is connected to the rotating rod (1305) and is connected to the rotary rod (1305) in a pressing mode, the rotary rod (1305) is connected to the rotary rod (1309) and is in a pressing mode, the rotary rod (1305) is in a pressing mode, the rotary rod (1309) is in a pressing mode, and the rotary rod is in contact with the rotary rod (1309), the third sleeve (1304) is provided with a pressure compensation assembly for balancing the pressure within the third sleeve (1304).
10. A VOC organic waste gas treatment system according to claim 9 wherein: the compensation assembly comprises a connecting pipe (1401), the connecting pipe (1401) is fixedly connected and communicated with the third sleeve (1304), a disc (1402) is slidably connected in the connecting pipe (1401), a second spring (1403) is fixedly connected between the disc (1402) and the connecting pipe (1401), and the elastic coefficient of the spring between the pushing disc (1202) and the adjacent arc-shaped pipe (1201) is larger than that of the second spring (1403).
CN202311204953.5A 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 VOC organic waste gas treatment system Active CN117206078B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1981001254A1 (en) * 1979-11-01 1981-05-14 Eikosha Co Ltd Apparatus for treating high temperature exhaust gas
CN105771595A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-20 苏州百诚防腐设备有限公司 Industrial waste gas in-depth purifying treatment system
CN112429912A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-02 陈丽娟 Water treatment device with deodorization structure and convenient to clean and treatment method thereof
CN216223500U (en) * 2021-05-20 2022-04-08 杭州炜成环保科技有限公司 Organic waste gas adsorbs desorption apparatus
CN115770453A (en) * 2022-11-23 2023-03-10 金溪斯普瑞药业有限公司 Safety engineering is with pharmaceutical chemical industry environmental protection dust collector
CN116531923A (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-08-04 昆山辰岩新材料科技有限公司 Masterbatch production exhaust treatment equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1981001254A1 (en) * 1979-11-01 1981-05-14 Eikosha Co Ltd Apparatus for treating high temperature exhaust gas
CN105771595A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-20 苏州百诚防腐设备有限公司 Industrial waste gas in-depth purifying treatment system
CN112429912A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-02 陈丽娟 Water treatment device with deodorization structure and convenient to clean and treatment method thereof
CN216223500U (en) * 2021-05-20 2022-04-08 杭州炜成环保科技有限公司 Organic waste gas adsorbs desorption apparatus
CN115770453A (en) * 2022-11-23 2023-03-10 金溪斯普瑞药业有限公司 Safety engineering is with pharmaceutical chemical industry environmental protection dust collector
CN116531923A (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-08-04 昆山辰岩新材料科技有限公司 Masterbatch production exhaust treatment equipment

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