CN117204235B - Cultivation frame for tomato planting - Google Patents

Cultivation frame for tomato planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117204235B
CN117204235B CN202311453633.3A CN202311453633A CN117204235B CN 117204235 B CN117204235 B CN 117204235B CN 202311453633 A CN202311453633 A CN 202311453633A CN 117204235 B CN117204235 B CN 117204235B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
sliding
gear
cavity
fixedly connected
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CN202311453633.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117204235A (en
Inventor
燕正民
李胜
刘姗姗
董盼盼
袁辉
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Shouguang Lusheng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
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Shouguang Lusheng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311453633.3A priority Critical patent/CN117204235B/en
Publication of CN117204235A publication Critical patent/CN117204235A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation frame for tomato planting, which relates to the technical field of tomato planting and comprises a base, wherein the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the cultivation frame has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a cultivation frame for tomato planting, simultaneously, adjacent book pole can be fixed in proper order, form the rigidity whole, make the cultivation frame for tomato planting can accomodate folding, also can extend fixedly, thereby be convenient for the transportation and the use of cultivation frame for tomato planting, and a tomato plant that can fix a lot on the cultivation frame for tomato planting, the occupation of land space of cultivation frame for tomato planting is fixed simultaneously, can improve the planting amount of tomato as far as in limited space, the space utilization in the big-arch shelter has been improved greatly, the fixed synchronous going on of the fixed and book pole of inserted bar simultaneously, need not independent operation, make the installation and the dismantlement of cultivation frame for tomato planting simple and convenient, operating efficiency has not only been improved, the use degree of difficulty of cultivation frame for tomato planting has still been reduced.

Description

Cultivation frame for tomato planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tomato planting, in particular to a cultivation frame for tomato planting.
Background
The utility model discloses a cultivation frame for tomato planting, which comprises a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is a telescopic rod, a plurality of groups of rotatable and sliding slip rings are sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a plurality of groups of first support rods and second support rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slip ring respectively, the first support rods and the second support rods are oppositely arranged, the outer walls of the first support rods and the second support rods are slidably connected with a concave frame, one side of the concave frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the inner wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a clip, the use of the cultivation frame is simple, the operation is convenient, the position of a plurality of groups of tomatoes is slidably unfolded on the connecting rod through the first support rods and the second support rods, and then the first support rods and the second support rods are rotated to be unfolded to the position of the root of the eight-shaped tomatoes.
Through searching, chinese patent number CN116267328A discloses a cultivation frame for tomato planting, although the position of a plurality of constraint structures can be adjusted according to the position where a tomato plant needs to be fixed, the fixing effect on the stems of the tomato plant is improved, one tomato plant needs to be a device in actual use, cost investment is too large, and a small number of tomatoes are planted by adopting a traditional means without effort, so that the application prospect of the device is not large, the planting amount of tomatoes cannot be improved in a limited space as much as possible, the space utilization rate in a greenhouse is lower, and the installation and the disassembly of the cultivation frame are more troublesome, so that inconvenience is brought to transportation and use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cultivation frame for tomato planting.
In order to solve the problems set forth in the background art, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tomato is planted and is used cultivation frame, includes the base, the top surface rigid coupling of base has the pole setting, the lateral wall of pole setting runs through and has seted up the smooth chamber, sliding sleeve has in the smooth chamber sliding sleeve has the slide bar, the one end of slide bar has rotated and has been cup jointed the commentaries on classics piece, the other end of slide bar has rotated and is connected with driven sprocket, set up first cavity in the base, install the motor on the lateral wall of first cavity, the output of motor is last to be fixedly connected with one end of transmission shaft, the other end rigid coupling of transmission shaft has first initiative helical gear, the surface meshing of first initiative helical gear is connected with first driven helical gear, the epaxial rigid coupling of axis of first driven helical gear has one end of first pivot, the other end rigid coupling of first pivot has first drive gear, the surface meshing of first drive gear is connected with the inserted bar;
the end face of transmission shaft rigid coupling has the driving sprocket, the meshing has cup jointed the chain between driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, it is connected with the book pole to rotate between the lateral wall of commentaries on classics piece, it is provided with a plurality of to roll over the pole, and a plurality of book poles all head and tail are articulated, it is connected with the one end of couple to rotate on the lateral wall of pole to roll over, the other end slip of couple has cup jointed cultivation basin.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the base and the vertical rod are symmetrically provided with two rotating blocks and sliding cavities, the overlooking cross section of the first cavity is I-shaped, the first rotating shaft and the first cavity are rotationally sleeved, the first transmission gear is rotationally connected with the side wall of the first cavity, and the inserting rod is slidably sleeved with the base.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the driven sprocket is rotationally connected with the side wall of the vertical rod, the sliding cavity limits the continuous revolution of the sliding rod, the revolution rotation angle range of the sliding rod is 0-45 degrees, a plurality of driven sprockets are arranged, and the driven sprockets are all meshed and sleeved with the chain.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the inner surface of the sliding cavity is fixedly sleeved with a fixed toothed ring, the outer surface of the fixed toothed ring is in meshed connection with a planetary gear, the planetary gear is in meshed connection with the outer surface of a sliding rod, the end face of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer surface of the driving gear is in meshed connection with a driven gear, one end of a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the central axis of the driven gear, one side of a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft, an inner gear ring is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating disc, a second transmission gear is in meshed connection with the inner surface of the inner gear ring, one end of a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of the third rotating shaft, a second driving bevel gear is in meshed connection with the outer surface of the second driving bevel gear, one end of a screw is in sliding connection with the central axis of the second driven bevel gear, the other end of the screw is in meshed connection with the side wall of a folding rod, a sliding groove is formed in the outer thread of the screw rod, a sliding block is in the sliding groove is formed in the sliding connection with the sliding groove, the sliding groove is in the sliding groove, the side wall of the folding rod is fixedly connected to the first groove is formed in the first groove, and the first groove is fixedly connected with the first groove is in the sliding rod.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the planetary gear is located in the sliding cavity, the cross section of the second cavity is in an I-shaped arrangement, the driving gear, the driven gear, the second rotating shaft and the rotary table are all located in the second cavity, and the sliding rod extends into the second cavity.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the planetary gears and the driving gears are respectively provided with two groups, and the two groups of planetary gears and the two groups of driving gears are respectively symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the second rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the sliding block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second driven bevel gear, the screw rod is meshed and sleeved with the rotating block, the screw rod is connected with the clamping rod in a contact manner, and the clamping rod is clamped with the adjacent folding rod.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the inner surface of the sliding cavity is provided with a second groove, a push rod is rotationally connected between the side walls of the second groove, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the push rod and the second groove.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the ejector rod is connected with the planetary gear in a meshed mode, the back face of the ejector rod is limited by the second groove, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the second groove, the through hole penetrates through the side wall of the upright rod, and the through hole is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the ejector rod.
The technical scheme is adopted: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the first driving bevel gear is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft on the motor, so that the first driven bevel gear meshed with the first driving bevel gear rotates, the first transmission gear rotates through the first rotation shaft on the first driven bevel gear, the inserted link meshed with the first transmission gear descends, the inserted link is inserted into the soil, the purpose of fixing the cultivation frame for tomato planting is achieved, and the cultivation frame for tomato planting is fully and firmly fixed.
According to the utility model, the driving chain wheels on the transmission shaft indirectly drive the driven chain wheels to rotate, so that the sliding rods on the driven chain wheels stir the rotating blocks to rotate, the rotating blocks and the folding rods incline synchronously until the rotating blocks and the folding rods incline by 45 degrees, and as the sliding rods revolve around the central axis of the driven chain wheels, the planetary gears on the sliding rods revolve around the fixed toothed ring, meanwhile, the planetary gears are meshed with the fixed toothed ring, the fixed toothed ring is fixed, the planetary gears revolve and rotate simultaneously, the sliding rods on the planetary gears revolve and rotate simultaneously, the driving gears on the sliding rods rotate, the driving gears drive the driven gears to rotate, the threaded rods provided with sliding grooves rotate through a series of transmission, the threaded rods are meshed and sleeved with the rotating blocks, the threaded rods extend out of the rotating blocks and are meshed and sleeved with the folding rods further, the threaded rods are further inserted into the folding rods, so that one ends of the clamping rods are pushed by the threaded rods to move, the clamping rods compress the first springs and are clamped into the adjacent folding rods, the purpose of fixing the adjacent folding rods is achieved, the folding rods are sequentially fixed, the whole is achieved, the tomato cultivation pot is formed, and the tomato cultivation pot is hung on the cultivation rack, and the cultivation rack can be transported and can be used for cultivation and fixed.
The folding rods and the cultivation basins are arranged in a plurality, so that a plurality of tomato plants can be fixed on one cultivation frame for tomato cultivation, meanwhile, the occupied space of the cultivation frame for tomato cultivation is fixed, the cultivation amount of tomatoes can be increased as much as possible in a limited space, the space utilization rate in a greenhouse is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the fixing of the inserting rods and the fixing of the folding rods in the process can be synchronously carried out without independent operation, so that the cultivation frame for tomato cultivation is simple and convenient to install and detach, the operation efficiency is improved, and the use difficulty of the cultivation frame for tomato cultivation is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cultivation frame for tomato cultivation in an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a chain according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B in fig. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lever in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transfer block in a semi-section in an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an inner gear ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a screw in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a top cross-sectional view of a folding bar in an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second groove according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical rod; 3. a sliding cavity; 4. a slide bar; 5. a rotating block; 6. a driven sprocket; 7. a motor; 8. a transmission shaft; 9. a first driving helical gear; 10. a first driven helical gear; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a first transmission gear; 13. a rod; 14. a drive sprocket; 15. a chain; 16. a second cavity; 17. fixing the toothed ring; 18. a planetary gear; 19. a drive gear; 20. a driven gear; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a turntable; 23. an inner gear ring; 24. a second transmission gear; 25. a third rotating shaft; 26. a second driving helical gear; 27. a second driven helical gear; 28. a screw; 29. a chute; 30. a slide block; 31. folding the rod; 32. a first groove; 33. a clamping rod; 34. a hook; 35. a cultivation basin; 36. a push rod; 37. a second groove; 38. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings. The description of these embodiments is provided to assist understanding of the present utility model, but is not intended to limit the present utility model. In addition, the technical features of the embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a cultivation frame for tomato planting comprises a base 1, a vertical rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, a sliding cavity 3 is formed in a penetrating mode through the side wall of the vertical rod 2, a sliding rod 4 is sleeved in the sliding cavity 3 in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding rod 4 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating block 5, the other end of the sliding rod 4 is rotatably connected with a driven sprocket 6, a first cavity is formed in the base 1, a motor 7 is mounted on the side wall of the first cavity, one end of a transmission shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, a first driving bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission shaft 8, a first driven bevel gear 10 is connected to the outer surface of the first driving bevel gear 9 in a meshed mode, one end of a first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the first driven bevel gear 10, a first transmission gear 12 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft 11, and a inserting rod 13 is connected to the outer surface of the first transmission gear 12 in a meshed mode.
Referring to fig. 1, two bases 1 and two uprights 2 are symmetrically arranged, a rotating block 5 is rotatably sleeved with a sliding cavity 3, a top cross section of a first cavity is in an i-shaped structure, a first rotating shaft 11 is rotatably sleeved with the first cavity, a first transmission gear 12 is rotatably connected with a side wall of the first cavity, and a plug rod 13 is slidably sleeved with the base 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the driven sprocket 6 is rotatably connected with a side wall of the upright rod 2, the sliding cavity 3 limits continuous revolution of the sliding rod 4, the revolution rotation angle range of the sliding rod 4 is 0-45 °, a plurality of driven sprockets 6 are arranged, and the driven sprockets 6 are engaged with the chain 15.
Specifically, in the process of fixing the cultivation frame for tomato planting, the base 1 is placed at a designated position in the greenhouse, the other base 1 and the vertical rods 2 are pulled to translate, so that the two vertical rods 2 are separated, the rotating blocks 5 on the vertical rods 2 pull the folding rods 31 between the rotating blocks 5, the folding rods 31 are sequentially horizontally straightened, the hooks 34 on the folding rods 31 are sequentially vertical under the action of gravity, at the moment, the motor 7 is restarted, the motor 7 drives the first driving helical gear 9 to rotate through the transmission shaft 8, the first driven helical gear 10 in meshed connection with the first driving helical gear 9 rotates, the first rotary shaft 11 on the first driven helical gear 10 drives the first transmission gear 12 to rotate, the inserting rod 13 in meshed connection with the first transmission gear 12 descends, the inserting rod 13 is inserted into the soil, and the purpose of fixing the cultivation frame for tomato planting is achieved, and the cultivation frame for tomato planting is sufficiently stable.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6-9, a cultivation frame for tomato planting is disclosed, a second cavity 16 is provided in a rotating block 5, a fixed toothed ring 17 is fixedly sleeved on the inner surface of a sliding cavity 3, a planetary gear 18 is connected with the outer surface of the fixed toothed ring 17 in a meshed manner, the planetary gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a sliding rod 4, a driving gear 19 is fixedly connected on the end surface of the sliding rod 4, a driven gear 20 is connected with the outer surface of the driving gear 19 in a meshed manner, one end of a second rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected on the central axis of the driven gear 20, one side of a turntable 22 is fixedly connected with the other end of the second rotating shaft 21, an inner gear ring 23 is fixedly connected with one end of a third rotating shaft 25 in a meshed manner on the central axis of the inner gear ring 23, a second driving bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected on the other end of the third rotating shaft 25, a second driven bevel gear 27 is connected with one end of a screw 28 in a meshed manner, the other end of the screw 28 is sleeved on the side wall of a folding rod 31 in a meshed manner, a sliding groove 29 is formed on the central axis of the screw 28, a sliding groove 29 is formed on the outer thread of the screw 28, a sliding groove 33 is formed on the sliding groove 32, and a first sliding groove 32 is fixedly connected with the sliding groove 32 is sleeved on the sliding groove 32.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the planetary gear 18 is located in the sliding cavity 3, the cross section of the second cavity 16 is in an i-shape, the driving gear 19, the driven gear 20, the second rotating shaft 21 and the turntable 22 are all located in the second cavity 16, and the sliding rod 4 extends into the second cavity 16.
Referring to fig. 6, the planetary gears 18 and the driving gears 19 are provided with two sets, and the two sets of planetary gears 18 and the two sets of driving gears 19 are symmetrically disposed about the central axis of the second rotating shaft 21.
Referring to fig. 7-9, the sliding block 30 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second driven bevel gear 27, the screw 28 is engaged with the rotating block 5, the screw 28 is connected to the clamping rod 33 in a contact manner, and the clamping rod 33 is clamped with the adjacent folding rod 31.
Specifically, in the process of fully stabilizing the cultivation frame for tomato planting, the driving sprocket 14 on the transmission shaft 8 drives the chain 15 to rotate, so that the chain 15 simultaneously drives the driven sprockets 6 to rotate, the sliding rods 4 on the driven sprockets 6 stir the rotating block 5 to rotate, so that the rotating block 5 and the folding rod 31 incline synchronously until the rotating block 5 and the folding rod 31 incline 45 degrees, at the moment, the sliding cavity 3 limits the continuous rotation of the sliding rods 4, and when the sliding rods 4 revolve around the central axis of the driven sprockets 6, the planetary gears 18 on the sliding rods 4 revolve around the fixed toothed ring 17, the planetary gears 18 are meshed with the fixed toothed ring 17, the fixed toothed ring 17 is fixed, so that the planetary gears 18 revolve and simultaneously rotate, so that the sliding rods 4 on the planetary gears 18 revolve and simultaneously rotate, the driving gears 19 on the sliding rods 4 rotate, so that the driving gears 19 drive the driven gears 20 to rotate, further, the second rotating shaft 21 on the driven gear 20 drives the turntable 22 to rotate, the inner gear ring 23 on the turntable 22 drives the second transmission gear 24 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 25 on the second transmission gear 24 drives the second driving bevel gear 26 to rotate, the second driven bevel gear 27 meshed with the second driving bevel gear 26 rotates, the second driven bevel gear 27 pushes the side wall of the sliding groove 29 through the sliding block 30, the screw 28 provided with the sliding groove 29 rotates, the screw 28 is meshed and sleeved with the rotating block 5, the screw 28 extends out of the rotating block 5 while rotating and is further meshed and sleeved with the folding rod 31, the screw 28 is further inserted into the folding rod 31, one end of the clamping rod 33 is pushed to move by the screw 28, the clamping rod 33 compresses the first spring and is clamped into the adjacent folding rod 31, the purpose of fixing the adjacent folding rod 31 is achieved, and then make the roll over pole 31 fixed in proper order, form the rigidity whole, hang cultivation basin 35 to couple 34 again for the cultivation frame for tomato planting can accomodate the folding, also can stretch fixedly, thereby be convenient for the transportation and the use of cultivation frame for tomato planting.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 10, a cultivation frame for tomato planting is disclosed, wherein a driving sprocket 14 is fixedly connected to an end surface of a driving shaft 8, a chain 15 is engaged and sleeved between the driving sprocket 14 and a driven sprocket 6, a plurality of folding rods 31 are rotatably connected between side walls of a rotating block 5, the folding rods 31 are hinged head and tail, one end of a hook 34 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the folding rod 31, and a cultivation basin 35 is slidably sleeved at the other end of the hook 34.
Referring to fig. 10, a second groove 37 is formed in the inner surface of the sliding cavity 3, a push rod 36 is rotatably connected between the side walls of the second groove 37, and a second spring 38 is fixedly connected between the push rod 36 and the second groove 37.
Referring to fig. 10, the carrier bar 36 is engaged with the planetary gear 18, and the back of the carrier bar 36 is limited by the second groove 37, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the second groove 37, the through hole penetrates through the side wall of the upright 2, and the through hole is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the carrier bar 36.
Specifically, in the above process, the folding rod 31 and the cultivation basin 35 are provided with a plurality of, so that a plurality of tomato plants can be fixed on one cultivation frame for tomato cultivation, meanwhile, the occupied space of the cultivation frame for tomato cultivation is fixed, the planting amount of tomatoes can be improved as much as possible in a limited space, the space utilization rate in a greenhouse is greatly improved, simultaneously, the fixing of the inserting rod 13 and the folding rod 31 in the above process can be synchronously carried out, independent operation is not needed, the installation and the disassembly of the cultivation frame for tomato cultivation are simple and convenient, the operation efficiency is improved, and the use difficulty of the cultivation frame for tomato cultivation is reduced.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when tomatoes need to be planted, the base 1 is placed at a designated position in a greenhouse, the other base 1 and the vertical rods 2 are pulled to translate, so that the two vertical rods 2 are separated, the rotating blocks 5 on the vertical rods 2 pull the folding rods 31 between the rotating blocks 5, the folding rods 31 are sequentially horizontally straightened, the hooks 34 on the folding rods 31 are sequentially vertical under the action of gravity, at the moment, the motor 7 is restarted, the motor 7 drives the first driving bevel gear 9 to rotate through the transmission shaft 8, the first driven bevel gear 10 in meshed connection with the first driving bevel gear 9 rotates, the first rotating shaft 11 on the first driven bevel gear 10 drives the first transmission gear 12 to rotate, the inserting rods 13 in meshed connection with the first transmission gear 12 descend, the inserting rods 13 are inserted into the soil, and the purpose of fixing the cultivation frame for tomato planting is achieved, so that the cultivation frame for tomato planting is sufficiently stable.
At the same time, with the rotation of the transmission shaft 8, the driving sprocket 14 on the transmission shaft 8 drives the chain 15 to rotate, so that the chain 15 simultaneously drives the driven sprockets 6 to rotate, the sliding rods 4 on the driven sprockets 6 stir the rotating block 5 to rotate, so that the rotating block 5 and the folding rod 31 incline synchronously until the rotating block 5 and the folding rod 31 incline 45 degrees, at the moment, the sliding cavity 3 limits the continuous rotation of the sliding rods 4, and as the sliding rods 4 revolve around the central axis of the driven sprockets 6, the planetary gears 18 on the sliding rods 4 revolve around the fixed toothed ring 17, meanwhile, the planetary gears 18 are meshed with the fixed toothed ring 17, the fixed toothed ring 17 is fixed, so that the planetary gears 18 revolve and simultaneously rotate, so that the sliding rods 4 on the planetary gears 18 revolve and simultaneously rotate, the driving gears 19 on the sliding rods 4 rotate, so that the driving gears 19 drive the driven gears 20 to rotate, further, the second rotating shaft 21 on the driven gear 20 drives the turntable 22 to rotate, the inner gear ring 23 on the turntable 22 drives the second transmission gear 24 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 25 on the second transmission gear 24 drives the second driving bevel gear 26 to rotate, the second driven bevel gear 27 meshed with the second driving bevel gear 26 rotates, the second driven bevel gear 27 pushes the side wall of the sliding groove 29 through the sliding block 30, the screw 28 provided with the sliding groove 29 rotates, the screw 28 is meshed and sleeved with the rotating block 5, the screw 28 extends out of the rotating block 5 while rotating and is further meshed and sleeved with the folding rod 31, the screw 28 is further inserted into the folding rod 31, one end of the clamping rod 33 is pushed to move by the screw 28, the clamping rod 33 compresses the first spring and is clamped into the adjacent folding rod 31, the purpose of fixing the adjacent folding rod 31 is achieved, and then make the roll over pole 31 fixed in proper order, form the rigidity whole, hang cultivation basin 35 to couple 34 again for the cultivation frame for tomato planting can accomodate the folding, also can stretch fixedly, thereby be convenient for the transportation and the use of cultivation frame for tomato planting.
Above-mentioned in-process, roll over pole 31 and cultivation basin 35 are provided with a plurality ofly for can fix a lot of tomato plants on the cultivation frame for the tomato is planted with the cultivation frame, and the occupation of land space of cultivation frame is fixed for the tomato simultaneously, can improve the planting volume of tomato as far as in limited space, has improved the space utilization in the big-arch shelter greatly, and the fixed synchronous going on of pole 31 is rolled over with the fixed of roll over of pole 13 of the aforesaid in-process simultaneously, need not independent operation, makes the installation and the dismantlement of cultivation frame for the tomato planting simple and convenient, has not only improved operating efficiency, has still reduced the use degree of difficulty of cultivation frame for the tomato planting, accomplishes the operation.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and yet fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tomato is planted and is used cultivation frame, its characterized in that, including base (1), the top surface rigid coupling of base (1) has pole setting (2), the lateral wall of pole setting (2) runs through and has seted up smooth chamber (3), sliding rod (4) have been cup jointed in the sliding chamber (3) sliding, the one end of sliding rod (4) has rotated and has been cup jointed turning block (5), the other end of sliding rod (4) has rotated driven sprocket (6), first cavity has been seted up in base (1), install motor (7) on the lateral wall of first cavity, the one end of rigid coupling has transmission shaft (8) on the output of motor (7), the other end rigid coupling of transmission shaft (8) has first initiative helical gear (9), the meshing of first initiative helical gear (9) is connected with first driven helical gear (10), the epaxial rigid coupling of first pivot (11) has one end of first pivot (12), the other end rigid coupling of first pivot (11) has first drive gear (12), first drive gear (12) meshing is connected with inserted bar (13).
The end part of the transmission shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a driving chain wheel (14), a chain (15) is meshed and sleeved between the driving chain wheel (14) and a driven chain wheel (6), a plurality of folding rods (31) are rotatably connected between the side walls of the rotating block (5), the folding rods (31) are arranged, the folding rods (31) are all hinged end to end, one end of a hook (34) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the folding rod (31), and the other end of the hook (34) is slidably sleeved with a cultivation basin (35);
the base (1) and the upright (2) are symmetrically provided with two rotating blocks (5) and the sliding cavity (3) in a rotating sleeve mode, the overlooking section of the first cavity is I-shaped, the first rotating shaft (11) is in rotating sleeve joint with the first cavity, the first transmission gear (12) is in rotating connection with the side wall of the first cavity, and the inserting rod (13) is in sliding sleeve joint with the base (1);
the driven chain wheels (6) are rotationally connected with the side wall of the vertical rod (2), the sliding cavity (3) limits the continuous revolution of the sliding rod (4), the revolution rotation angle range of the sliding rod (4) is 0-45 degrees, a plurality of driven chain wheels (6) are arranged, and the driven chain wheels (6) are meshed and sleeved with the chain (15);
a second cavity (16) is formed in the rotating block (5), a fixed toothed ring (17) is fixedly sleeved on the inner surface of the sliding cavity (3), a planetary gear (18) is connected to the outer surface of the fixed toothed ring (17) in a meshed mode, the planetary gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (4), a driving gear (19) is fixedly connected to the end face of the sliding rod (4), a driven gear (20) is connected to the outer surface of the driving gear (19) in a meshed mode, one end of a second rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the driven gear (20), one side of a rotary disc (22) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft (21), an inner gear ring (23) is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotary disc (22), one end of a third rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the second driving gear (24), a second driving bevel gear (26) is fixedly connected to the other end of the third rotating shaft (25), one end of a helical gear (27) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second driving bevel gear (26), one end of the helical gear (27) is meshed with a threaded rod (28) of the second rotating shaft (27), one end of the helical gear (28) is meshed with the threaded rod (28) in a sleeved mode, and a sliding groove (29) is formed in the external thread of the screw rod (28), a sliding block (30) is sleeved in the sliding groove (29), a first groove (32) is formed in the side wall of the folding rod (31), a clamping rod (33) is sleeved in the sliding groove of the first groove (32), and a first spring is fixedly connected between the clamping rod (33) and the first groove (32).
2. A tomato planting cultivation rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the planetary gear (18) is located in the sliding cavity (3), the cross section of the second cavity (16) is in an I-shaped arrangement, the driving gear (19), the driven gear (20), the second rotating shaft (21) and the rotating disc (22) are all located in the second cavity (16), and the sliding rod (4) extends into the second cavity (16).
3. A tomato planting cultivation rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the planetary gears (18) and the driving gears (19) are respectively provided with two groups, and the two groups of planetary gears (18) and the two groups of driving gears (19) are respectively symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the second rotating shaft (21).
4. A tomato planting cultivation rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (30) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second driven bevel gear (27), the screw rod (28) is meshed and sleeved with the rotating block (5), the screw rod (28) is connected with the clamping rod (33) in a contact manner, and the clamping rod (33) is clamped with the adjacent folding rod (31).
5. A tomato planting cultivation rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the sliding cavity (3) is provided with a second groove (37), a push rod (36) is rotationally connected between the side walls of the second groove (37), and a second spring (38) is fixedly connected between the push rod (36) and the second groove (37).
6. A tomato planting cultivation frame as defined in claim 5, wherein: the ejector rod (36) is connected with the planetary gear (18) in a meshed mode, the back face of the ejector rod (36) is limited by the second groove (37), a through hole is formed in the side wall of the second groove (37), the through hole penetrates through the side wall of the upright rod (2), and the through hole is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the ejector rod (36).
CN202311453633.3A 2023-11-03 2023-11-03 Cultivation frame for tomato planting Active CN117204235B (en)

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CN215648661U (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-01-28 梁伟锋 Light and simple assembly type adjustable tomato cultivation frame
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CN217644283U (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-10-25 成都臻味贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 Combined strawberry cultivation device
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JP3003959U (en) * 1994-05-09 1994-11-01 リン シウ−チュ Display frame to assemble orchids in a trapezoidal shape
JP2012100648A (en) * 2010-04-21 2012-05-31 Susumu Nakatani Rack forming element for greening and rack for greening
CN107873415A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-04-06 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 Winter warm type big shack tomato interplants the cultural method of cowpea crop rotation muskmelon
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CN219373375U (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-07-21 郑州市蔬菜研究所 Soilless culture frame for tomato planting

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