CN117202353A - Communication method and related device - Google Patents

Communication method and related device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117202353A
CN117202353A CN202210577372.5A CN202210577372A CN117202353A CN 117202353 A CN117202353 A CN 117202353A CN 202210577372 A CN202210577372 A CN 202210577372A CN 117202353 A CN117202353 A CN 117202353A
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China
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data
time domain
network device
domain resource
network
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Inventor
卢小莉
邓炜
张兴伟
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Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210577372.5A priority Critical patent/CN117202353A/en
Publication of CN117202353A publication Critical patent/CN117202353A/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a communication method and a related device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the network equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on a first time domain resource, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted; the network device sends first indication information and second indication information to the terminal device, wherein the first indication information indicates a first process to schedule first data, the second indication information indicates a second process to schedule second data, the first process is a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process, the second process is a HARQ process, time domain resources used by the first process are first time domain resources, and time domain resources used by the second process are first time domain resources. By the method, the data transmitted for the first time and the data retransmitted can be scheduled in the same time domain resource, so that the waiting time delay of the data transmitted for the first time is reduced.

Description

Communication method and related device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communications method and a related device.
Background
With the development of the fifth generation (the 5th generation,5G) communication technology, in the current communication system, reliability of service can be achieved by the following mechanisms, including: hybrid automatic repeat request (hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ) or automatic repeat request (automatic repeat request, ARQ).
In a network device, only one type of data can be scheduled when a certain terminal device is scheduled at the same scheduling time. For example: with respect to the terminal device 1, only the primary transmission data or the retransmission data can be scheduled at the time of scheduling of the transmission time interval (transmission time interval, TTI) 1. The primary transmission data refers to data which is not modulated; the retransmission data refers to the scheduled data, but the HARQ feedback state of the data is non-acknowledgement (NACK).
Therefore, when the network device needs to schedule the primary transmission data and the retransmission data at a certain scheduling time, the retransmission data is scheduled at the current scheduling time, and the primary transmission data is scheduled at the next scheduling time. Causing an increase in the transmission delay of the primary data.
Disclosure of Invention
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which is characterized in that:
the network equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on a first time domain resource, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted;
the network device sends first indication information and second indication information to the terminal device,
wherein the first indication information indicates a first process to schedule the first data,
The second indication information indicates that a second process schedules the second data,
the first process is a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process, the second process is a HARQ process, the time domain resource used by the first process is the first time domain resource, and the time domain resource used by the second process is the first time domain resource.
Specifically, the first data and the second data may be uplink data (i.e., data sent by the terminal device to the network device); the first data and the second data may also be downlink data (i.e. data sent by the network device to the terminal device). It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the resource granularity of the first time domain resource may be a slot (slot), a sub-slot (sub-slot), or other resource granularities such as a symbol, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In the embodiment of the application, network equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on a first time domain resource, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted; the network device sends first indication information and second indication information to the terminal device, wherein the first indication information indicates a first process to schedule first data, the second indication information indicates a second process to schedule second data, the first process is a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process, the second process is a HARQ process, time domain resources used by the first process are first time domain resources, and time domain resources used by the second process are first time domain resources. By the method, the data transmitted for the first time and the data retransmitted can be scheduled in the same time domain resource, so that the waiting time delay of the data transmitted for the first time is reduced.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the network device obtains first data, and the first data is from the core network. For example: the first data is downlink data which is transmitted to the terminal equipment and is issued by the core network. After the network device acquires the first data, the network device stores the first data in a memory, where the memory is used to store data of the radio link control RLC layer. The first data is first transmitted data, or data that is first transmitted by the network device to the terminal device, and may also be referred to as new transmitted data (or newly transmitted data).
Before the network device sends the first data to the terminal device, i.e. when the first data is still stored in the memory. The network device receives first feedback information from the terminal device, the first feedback information being a non-acknowledgement (NACK) feedback or a discontinuous transmission (discontinuous transmission, DTX) feedback of the third data.
The network device determines, according to the first feedback information, that the third data sent by the network device to the terminal device needs to be retransmitted (retransmission may be abbreviated as retransmission in the embodiment of the present application). For convenience of explanation, in the embodiment of the present application, the data to be retransmitted corresponding to the third data is referred to as second data. The time domain resource allocated by the network device for the second data is a first time domain resource (i.e. the time domain resource to be scheduled for the second data is the first time domain resource).
When the first data is stored in the memory and the network device receives the first feedback information from the terminal device, the network device determines to schedule the first data and the second data on the first time domain resource in order to reduce the latency of the first data.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the network device sends a first transport block to the terminal device using the first time domain resource, the first transport block being associated with the first process, the first transport block carrying the first data;
and the network equipment uses the first time domain resource to send a second transmission block to the terminal equipment, wherein the second transmission block is associated with the second process, and the second transmission block carries the second data.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the network device receives a buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) from the terminal device, the buffer status report indicating that the first time domain resource has the first data to be scheduled. In other words, the BSR from the terminal device indicates that the network device needs to schedule the first data from the terminal device at the first time domain resource.
Optionally, the network device determines, by means of prediction, that there is first data to be scheduled on the first time domain resource. For example: the sending of data by the terminal device to the network device may have a periodic law. Therefore, the network device can predict that the first data to be scheduled exists on the first time domain resource according to the statistical result of the data received by the terminal device within a period of time. That is, on the first time domain resource, the terminal device may send the first data to the network device. The network device needs to reserve a first delay resource for the first data.
The network device receives third data from the terminal device, and then the network device demodulates and decodes the third data.
When the check result of the third data is an error, for example, a cyclic redundancy check (cyclic redundancy check, CRC) error. The network device considers that the third data has a transmission error. The network device needs the terminal device to retransmit the third data. In the embodiment of the present application, the third data that needs to be retransmitted by the terminal device is referred to as second data.
Since the network device has not scheduled the first data from the terminal device (the time domain resource to be scheduled of the first data is the first time domain resource), and the network device determines that the third data needs to be retransmitted, i.e. the network device needs to schedule the second data to the terminal device. In order to reduce the latency of the first data, the network device determines that the first time domain resource has the first data and the second data that need to be scheduled.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a first transport block from the terminal device, the first transport block carrying the first data, the first transport block being associated with the first process;
the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a second transport block from the terminal device, the second transport block carrying the second data, the second transport block being associated with the second process.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first indication information and the second indication information are downlink control information DCI.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which is characterized in that the method includes:
the network equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on a first time domain resource, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted;
the network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, the fourth data is recombined data of the first data and the second data, and time domain resources used by the third process are the first time domain resources.
Specifically, the first data and the second data may be uplink data (i.e., data sent by the terminal device to the network device); the first data and the second data may also be downlink data (i.e. data sent by the network device to the terminal device). It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the resource granularity of the first time domain resource may be a slot (slot), a sub-slot (sub-slot), or other resource granularities such as a symbol, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In the embodiment of the application, network equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on a first time domain resource, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted; the network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, time domain resources used by the third process are the first time domain resources, and the fourth data are recombined data of the first data and the second data. According to the method, the reorganized data is obtained according to the data transmitted for the first time and the data retransmitted, and the data transmitted for the first time and the data retransmitted for the second time can be scheduled in the same time domain resource by transmitting the reorganized data, so that the waiting time delay of the data transmitted for the first time is reduced.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the network device determines, according to the first data, a radio link control service data unit RLC SDU corresponding to the first data;
the network equipment determines the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data according to the second data;
and the network equipment is used for recombining the RLC SDU corresponding to the first data and the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data to obtain fourth data, wherein the fourth data is a radio link control protocol data unit (RLC PDU).
Specifically, the network device allocates related resources for the fourth data so that the fourth data can be transmitted at the same time in the medium access control (medium access control, MAC) layer. Since the fourth data has a larger data amount than the first data or the second data. Thus, the associated resources allocated by the network device for the fourth data are also larger than the associated resources allocated by the network device for the first data or the second data. For example: the bandwidth allocated for the fourth data is greater than the bandwidth allocated for the first data or the second data.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the network device obtains first data, and the first data is from the core network. For example: the first data is downlink data which is transmitted to the terminal equipment and is issued by the core network. After the network device acquires the first data, the network device stores the first data in a memory, where the memory is used to store data of the radio link control RLC layer. The first data is first transmitted data, or data that is first transmitted by the network device to the terminal device, and may also be referred to as new transmitted data (or newly transmitted data).
Before the network device sends the first data to the terminal device, i.e. when the first data is still stored in the memory. The network device receives first feedback information from the terminal device, the first feedback information being a non-acknowledgement (NACK) feedback or a discontinuous transmission (discontinuous transmission, DTX) feedback of the third data.
The network device determines, according to the first feedback information, that the third data sent by the network device to the terminal device needs to be retransmitted (retransmission may be abbreviated as retransmission in the embodiment of the present application). For convenience of explanation, in the embodiment of the present application, the data to be retransmitted corresponding to the third data is referred to as second data. The time domain resource allocated by the network device for the second data is a first time domain resource (i.e. the time domain resource to be scheduled for the second data is the first time domain resource).
When the first data is stored in the memory and the network device receives the first feedback information from the terminal device, the network device determines to schedule the first data and the second data on the first time domain resource in order to reduce the latency of the first data.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the network device sends a third transport block to the terminal device, where the third transport block is associated with the third process, a scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, and the third transport block carries the fourth data.
In one possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the network device receives a buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) from the terminal device, the buffer status report indicating that the first data that needs to be scheduled exists for the first time domain resource. In other words, the BSR from the terminal device indicates that the network device needs to schedule the first data from the terminal device at the first time domain resource.
Optionally, the network device determines, by means of prediction, that there is first data to be scheduled on the first time domain resource. For example: the sending of data by the terminal device to the network device may have a periodic law. Therefore, the network device can predict that the first data to be scheduled exists on the first time domain resource according to the statistical result of the data received by the terminal device within a period of time. That is, on the first time domain resource, the terminal device may send the first data to the network device. The network device needs to reserve a first delay resource for the first data.
The network device receives third data from the terminal device, and then the network device demodulates and decodes the third data.
When the check result of the third data is an error, for example, a cyclic redundancy check (cyclic redundancy check, CRC) error. The network device considers that the third data has a transmission error. The network device needs the terminal device to retransmit the third data. In the embodiment of the present application, the third data that needs to be retransmitted by the terminal device is referred to as second data.
Since the network device has not scheduled the first data from the terminal device (the time domain resource to be scheduled of the first data is the first time domain resource), and the network device determines that the third data needs to be retransmitted, i.e. the network device needs to schedule the second data to the terminal device. In order to reduce the latency of the first data, the network device determines that the first time domain resource has the first data and the second data that need to be scheduled.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the network device schedules a third transport block from the terminal device, where a scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, and the third transport block carries the fourth data.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on first time domain resources, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted;
the terminal equipment generates fourth data according to the first data and the second data, wherein the fourth data is recombined data of the first data and the second data;
the terminal equipment receives third indication information from the network equipment, wherein the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, and time domain resources used by the third process are the first time domain resources.
In the embodiment of the application, network equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on a first time domain resource, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted; the network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, time domain resources used by the third process are the first time domain resources, and the fourth data are recombined data of the first data and the second data. According to the method, the reorganized data is obtained according to the data transmitted for the first time and the data retransmitted, and the data transmitted for the first time and the data retransmitted for the second time can be scheduled in the same time domain resource by transmitting the reorganized data, so that the waiting time delay of the data transmitted for the first time is reduced.
In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the terminal device determines, according to the first data, a radio link control service data unit RLC SDU corresponding to the first data;
the terminal equipment determines the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data according to the second data;
and the terminal equipment is recombined to obtain fourth data according to the RLC SDU corresponding to the first data and the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data, wherein the fourth data is a radio link control protocol data unit (RLC PDU).
In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the terminal device sends a third transport block to the network device, where a scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, the third transport block carries the fourth data, and the third transport block is associated with the third process.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application proposes a network device including:
the processing module is used for determining first data and second data which are scheduled on first time domain resources by the network equipment, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted;
a transceiver module for transmitting the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal equipment,
wherein the first indication information indicates a first process to schedule the first data,
the second indication information indicates that a second process schedules the second data,
the first process is a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process, the second process is a HARQ process, the time domain resource used by the first process is the first time domain resource, and the time domain resource used by the second process is the first time domain resource.
In one possible implementation of the present application,
The receiving and transmitting module is further used for acquiring the first data, wherein the first data come from a core network;
the processing module is further used for storing the first data into a memory, and the memory is used for storing data of a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer;
the receiving and transmitting module is further used for receiving first feedback information from the terminal equipment, wherein the first feedback information is non-acknowledgement (NACK) feedback or Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) feedback of third data;
the processing module is further used for determining the second data, wherein the second data is retransmitted data of the third data;
the processing module is further configured to determine to schedule the first data and the second data on the first time domain resource when the memory stores the first data and the transceiver module receives the first feedback information from the terminal device.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the transceiver module is further configured to send a first transport block to the terminal device using the first time domain resource, where the first transport block is associated with the first process, and the first transport block carries the first data;
and the transceiver module is further configured to send a second transport block to the terminal device by using the first time domain resource, where the second transport block is associated with the second process, and the second transport block carries the second data.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the receiving and transmitting module is further configured to receive a buffer status report from the terminal device, where the buffer status report indicates that the first time domain resource has the first data that needs to be scheduled;
the receiving and transmitting module is also used for receiving third data from the terminal equipment;
the processing module is also used for demodulating and decoding the third data;
and the processing module is further used for determining that the second data needing to be scheduled exists in the first time domain resource when the check result of the third data is an error, wherein the second data is retransmitted data of the third data.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a first transport block from the terminal device, the first transport block bearing the first data, the first transport block being associated with the first process;
the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a second transport block from the terminal device, the second transport block carrying the second data, the second transport block being associated with the second process.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
The first indication information and the second indication information are downlink control information DCI.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application proposes a network device including:
a processing module, configured to determine first data and second data scheduled on a first time domain resource, where the first data is first transmitted data and the second data is retransmitted data;
the receiving and transmitting module is configured to send third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, the fourth data is reorganized data of the first data and the second data, and a time domain resource used by the third process is the first time domain resource.
In one possible implementation of the present application,
the processing module is further used for determining a radio link control service data unit (RLC SDU) corresponding to the first data according to the first data;
the processing module is further used for determining the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data according to the second data;
and the processing module is further configured to recombine the fourth data according to the RLC SDU corresponding to the first data and the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data, where the fourth data is a radio link control protocol data unit RLC PDU.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the receiving and transmitting module is further used for acquiring the first data, wherein the first data come from a core network;
the processing module is further used for storing the first data into a memory, and the memory is used for storing data of a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer;
the receiving and transmitting module is further used for receiving first feedback information from the terminal equipment, wherein the first feedback information is non-acknowledgement (NACK) feedback or Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) feedback of third data;
the processing module is further used for determining the second data, wherein the second data is retransmitted data of the third data;
the processing module is further configured to determine, when the memory stores the first data and the transceiver module receives the first feedback information from the terminal device, that the first data and the second data are scheduled on the first time domain resource.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the transceiver module is further configured to send a third transport block to the terminal device, where the third transport block is associated with the third process, a scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, and the third transport block carries the fourth data.
In one possible implementation of the present application,
the receiving and transmitting module is further used for receiving a buffer status report from the terminal equipment, wherein the buffer status report indicates that the first data needing to be scheduled exists in the first time domain resource;
the receiving and transmitting module is also used for receiving third data from the terminal equipment;
the processing module is also used for demodulating and decoding the third data;
and the processing module is further used for determining that the second data needing to be scheduled exists in the first time domain resource when the check result of the third data is an error, wherein the second data is the retransmitted data of the third data.
In one possible implementation of the present application,
and the receiving and transmitting module is further used for scheduling a third transmission block from the terminal equipment, the scheduling time of the third transmission block is the first time domain resource, and the third transmission block carries the fourth data.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application proposes a terminal device including:
a processing module, configured to determine first data and second data scheduled on a first time domain resource, where the first data is first transmitted data and the second data is retransmitted data;
The processing module is further used for generating fourth data according to the first data and the second data, wherein the fourth data is recombined data of the first data and the second data;
and the receiving and transmitting module is used for receiving third indication information from the network equipment, wherein the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, and the time domain resource used by the third process is the first time domain resource.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the processing module is further used for determining a radio link control service data unit (RLC SDU) corresponding to the first data according to the first data;
the processing module is further used for determining the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data according to the second data;
and the processing module is further configured to recombine the fourth data according to the RLC SDU corresponding to the first data and the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data, where the fourth data is a radio link control protocol data unit RLC PDU.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the transceiver module is further configured to send a third transport block to the network device, where a scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, the third transport block carries the fourth data, and the third transport block is associated with the third process.
In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a communication apparatus, which may be a device, such as an access network device, or a chip for a device, such as a chip in an access network device. The communication device comprises means for performing the method described in the first aspect, or any of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a communication apparatus, which may be a device, such as an access network device, or a chip for a device, such as a chip in an access network device. The communication device comprises means for performing the method of the second aspect described above, or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a communication apparatus, which may be a device, such as a terminal device, or a chip for a device, such as a chip in a terminal device. The communication device comprises means for performing the method described in the third aspect, or any of the possible embodiments of the third aspect.
In a tenth aspect, the application provides a communications device which may include a processor which may be adapted to be coupled to a memory, optionally including said memory, the processor and memory being physically separate units, or the memory may be integral with the processor. The communication device may include a transceiver. Wherein the memory is configured to store a program, the transceiver circuit is configured to transceiver various data packets or signals, the program comprising program instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the communication device to perform the communication method described in the first aspect, the second aspect, the third aspect, or any one of the possible implementation manners of any one of the above aspects. The transceiver may be a radio frequency module in the communication device, or a combination of the radio frequency module and an antenna, or an input/output interface of a chip or a circuit. The communication means may be a device, such as an access network device or a terminal device, or a chip for a device, such as a chip for an access network device or a terminal device.
In an eleventh aspect, the present application provides a readable storage medium having stored thereon program instructions which, when run on a processor, cause an apparatus comprising the processor to perform the communication method described above as a possible implementation of the first aspect, or the second aspect, or the third aspect, or any one of the above.
In a twelfth aspect, the application provides a program product comprising program instructions which, when run, cause the communication method described above as performing the above first aspect, or the above second aspect, or the above third aspect, or any one of the possible implementations of any one of the aspects, to be performed.
The solutions provided in the fourth aspect to the twelfth aspect are used to implement or cooperate with the methods provided in the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect, so that the same or corresponding benefits as those in the first aspect or the second aspect or the third aspect can be achieved, and no further description is given here.
Drawings
Fig. 1a is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 1b is a schematic diagram of another application scenario set forth in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic hardware structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of primary transmission data and retransmission data scheduling;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances and are merely illustrative of the manner in which embodiments of the application have been described in connection with the description of the objects having the same attributes. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the present application, "/" means or, unless otherwise indicated, for example, A/B may represent A or B; the "and/or" in the present application is merely an association relationship describing the association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, in the description of the present application, "at least one item" means one or more items, and "multiple items" means two or more items. "at least one of" or the like means any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s). For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c may represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, wherein a, b, c may be single or plural.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) systems, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) systems, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD), universal mobile telecommunications systems (universal mobile telecommunication system, UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (worldwide interoperability for microwave access, wiMAX) telecommunications systems, fifth generation (5th generation,5G) systems or NRs, and future sixth generation telecommunications systems, and the like.
The portion of the various communication systems operated by an operator may be referred to as an operator network. The operator network, which may also be referred to as PLMN network, is a network established and operated by a government or government approved operator for the purpose of providing land mobile communication services to the public, mainly a public network where mobile network operators (mobile network operator, MNO) provide mobile broadband access services to subscribers. The operator network or PLMN network described in the embodiments of the present application may be a network meeting the requirements of the third generation partnership project (3rd generation partnership project,3GPP) standard, abbreviated as 3GPP network. Typically, 3GPP networks are operated by operators, including, but not limited to, fifth generation mobile communication (5 th-generation, 5G) networks (5G networks for short), fourth generation mobile communication (4 th-generation, 4G) networks (4G networks for short), or third generation mobile communication technology (3 rd-generation, 3G) networks (3G networks for short). Future 6G networks are also included. For convenience of description, an operator network (e.g., a mobile network operator (mobile network operator, MNO) network) will be described in the embodiments of the present application.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, some application scenarios of the present solution are described. Referring to fig. 1a, fig. 1a is a schematic view of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application. In an alternative implementation manner, the transmitting end related to the embodiment of the present application may be a network device, and the receiving end may be a terminal device. In another optional implementation manner, the transmitting end related to the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device, and the receiving end may be a network device.
Referring to fig. 1b, fig. 1b is a schematic view of another application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application. In another alternative implementation manner, the transmitting end related to the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device, and the receiving end may be another terminal device that establishes a communication connection with the transmitting end.
In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE). The terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application, as a device having a wireless transceiver function, may communicate with one or more Core Networks (CNs) via an access network device in a network device. A terminal device can also be called an access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless network device, user agent, user device, or the like. The terminal device may be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, hand-held or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on the water surface (such as ships, etc.); but may also be deployed in the air (e.g., on aircraft, balloon, satellite, etc.). The terminal device may be a cellular phone (cellular phone), a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (session initiation protocol, SIP) phone, a smart phone (smart phone), a mobile phone (mobile phone), a wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication functionality, a computing device or other device connected to a wireless modem, a car-mounted device, a wearable device, an unmanned aerial vehicle device or an internet of things, a terminal in the internet of things, a terminal in any form of a fifth generation mobile communication (5G) network and a terminal in a future network, a relay user device or a terminal in a future evolved public land mobile communication network (public land mobile network, PLMN), etc., wherein the relay user device may be, for example, a 5G home gateway (residential gateway, RG). For example, the terminal device may be a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal in unmanned (self driving), a wireless terminal in remote medical (remote medical), a wireless terminal in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal in transportation security (transportation safety), a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home (smart home), and the like. The embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
The network device may be regarded as a sub-network of the operator network, being an implementation system between the service node and the terminal device in the operator network. The terminal device is to access the operator network, firstly through the network device, and then can be connected with the service node of the operator network through the network device. The network device in the embodiment of the present application is a device that provides a wireless communication function for a terminal device, and may also be referred to as a (radio) access network (R) AN. Network devices include, but are not limited to: a next generation base station node (next generation node base station, gNB) in a 5G system, an evolved node B (eNB) in long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), a radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), a Node B (NB), a base station controller (base station controller, BSC), a base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), a home base station (e.g., home evolved nodeB, or home node B, HNB), a Base Band Unit (BBU), a transmission point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), a transmission point (transmitting point, TP), a small base station device (pico), a mobile switching center, or a network device in a future network, etc. In systems employing different radio access technologies, the names of access network device-capable devices may vary.
The communication method provided by the application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, the communication method can be an Internet of things (internet of things, ioT), a narrowband Internet of things (narrow band internet of things, NB-IoT), a long-term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), a fifth generation (5G) communication system, a mixed architecture of LTE and 5G, a new wireless (NR) system of 5G, a new communication system in future communication development and the like. The 5G communication system of the present application may include at least one of a non-independent Networking (NSA) 5G communication system and an independent networking (SA) 5G communication system. The communication system may also be a public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN) network, a device-to-device (D2D) network, a machine-to-machine (machine to machine, M2M) network, or other network.
In addition, the embodiment of the application can be also applied to other communication technologies facing the future, such as 6G and the like. The network architecture and the service scenario described in the present application are for more clearly describing the technical solution of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solution provided by the present application, and those skilled in the art can know that the technical solution provided by the present application is equally applicable to similar technical problems with evolution of the network architecture and occurrence of new service scenarios.
Fig. 2 is a schematic hardware structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the application. The communication device may be a possible implementation manner of the network device or the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the communication device comprises at least a processor 204, a memory 203, and a transceiver 202, the memory 203 further being configured to store instructions 2031 and data 2032. Optionally, the communication device may also include an antenna 206, an I/O (Input/Output) interface 210 and a bus 212. Transceiver 202 further includes a transmitter 2021 and a receiver 2022. In addition, processor 204, transceiver 202, memory 203 and I/O interface 210 are communicatively coupled to each other via bus 212, and antenna 206 is coupled to transceiver 202.
The processor 204 may be a general purpose processor such as, but not limited to, a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or a special purpose processor such as, but not limited to, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or the like. The processor 204 may also be a neural network processing unit (neural processing unit, NPU). Further, the processor 204 may be a combination of multiple processors. In particular, in the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the processor 204 may be configured to execute relevant steps of the communication method in the subsequent method embodiment. The processor 204 may be a processor specifically designed to perform the above steps and/or operations, or may be a processor that performs the above steps and/or operations by reading and executing the instructions 2031 stored in the memory 203, and the processor 204 may need the data 2032 in performing the above steps and/or operations.
Transceiver 202 includes a transmitter 2021 and a receiver 2022, and in an alternative implementation, transmitter 2021 is used to transmit signals via antenna 206. The receiver 2022 is configured to receive signals via at least one of the antennas 206. In particular, in the solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the transmitter 2021 may be specifically configured to perform, through at least one antenna among the antennas 206, for example, operations performed by a transceiver module in a network device or a terminal device when the communication method in the subsequent method embodiment is applied to the network device or the terminal device.
In an embodiment of the present application, the transceiver 202 is configured to support the communication device to perform the foregoing receiving function and transmitting function. A processor with processing functions is considered to be processor 204. The receiver 2022 may also be referred to as an input port, a receiving circuit, etc., and the transmitter 2021 may be referred to as a transmitting port, a transmitting circuit, etc.
The processor 204 may be configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 203 to control the transceiver 202 to receive messages and/or to transmit messages, thereby performing the functions of the communication device in the method embodiment of the present application. As an implementation, the functions of the transceiver 202 may be considered to be implemented by a transceiver circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiving. In embodiments of the present application, the transceiver 202 receiving a message may be understood as the transceiver 202 inputting a message, and the transceiver 202 sending a message may be understood as the transceiver 202 outputting a message.
The Memory 203 may be various types of storage media such as random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), nonvolatile RAM (Non-Volatile RAM, NVRAM), programmable ROM (PROM), erasable PROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable PROM (Electrically Erasable PROM, EEPROM), flash Memory, optical Memory, registers, and the like. The memory 203 is specifically configured to store instructions 2031 and data 2032, and the processor 204 may execute steps and/or operations in the method embodiments of the present application by reading and executing the instructions 2031 stored in the memory 203, where the data 2032 may be needed in performing the operations and/or steps in the method embodiments of the present application.
Optionally, the communication apparatus may further comprise an I/O interface 210, the I/O interface 210 being configured to receive instructions and/or data from a peripheral device and to output instructions and/or data to the peripheral device.
Currently, when the network device needs to schedule the primary transmission data and the retransmission data at a certain scheduling time, the network device schedules the retransmission data at the current scheduling time and schedules the primary transmission data at the next scheduling time. For example, downlink data is taken as an example. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of scheduling of primary transmission data and retransmission data. When the memory of the network device stores the primary data (i.e. the data that is not scheduled), the network device determines that there is retransmission data (e.g. the network device receives NACK feedback from the terminal device for a certain downlink data). The network device schedules retransmission data (transport block (TB) 0) on slot (slot) 0 and the network device schedules primary transmission data (TB 2) on the next scheduling instant (e.g., slot 2). The network device causes an increase in the transmission delay of the primary data. When there are no available time domain resources in the transmission time interval (transmission time interval, TTI) of the scheduled retransmission data, the network device needs to find available time domain resources in the next TTI for scheduling the primary transmission data. The transmission delay of the primary data is further deteriorated.
Based on this, the embodiment of the application provides a communication method, in which a network device determines first data and second data scheduled on a first time domain resource, where the first data is first transmitted data, and the second data is retransmitted data; the network device sends first indication information and second indication information to the terminal device, wherein the first indication information indicates a first process to schedule first data, the second indication information indicates a second process to schedule second data, the first process is a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process, the second process is a HARQ process, time domain resources used by the first process are first time domain resources, and time domain resources used by the second process are first time domain resources. By the method, the data transmitted for the first time and the data retransmitted can be scheduled in the same time domain resource, so that the waiting time delay of the data transmitted for the first time is reduced.
Next, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication method provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps:
301. the network device determines to schedule the first data and the second data on the first time domain resource.
In step 301, the network device determines first data and second data that need to be scheduled on a first time domain resource. The first data and the second data may be uplink data (i.e. data sent by the terminal device to the network device); the first data and the second data may be downlink data (i.e., data transmitted from the network device to the terminal device), which will be described below.
(A) When the first data and the second data are downlink data, the network device determines that the first data and the second data need to be scheduled on the first time domain resource by the following method:
the network device obtains first data, the first data coming from the core network. For example: the first data is downlink data which is transmitted to the terminal equipment and is issued by the core network. After the network device acquires the first data, the network device stores the first data in a memory, where the memory is used to store data of the radio link control RLC layer. The first data is first transmitted data, or data that is first transmitted by the network device to the terminal device, and may also be referred to as new transmitted data (or newly transmitted data).
Before the network device sends the first data to the terminal device, i.e. when the first data is still stored in the memory. The network device receives first feedback information from the terminal device, the first feedback information being a non-acknowledgement (NACK) feedback or a discontinuous transmission (discontinuous transmission, DTX) feedback of the third data.
The network device determines, according to the first feedback information, that the third data sent by the network device to the terminal device needs to be retransmitted (retransmission may be abbreviated as retransmission in the embodiment of the present application). For convenience of explanation, in the embodiment of the present application, the data to be retransmitted corresponding to the third data is referred to as second data. The time domain resource allocated by the network device for the second data is a first time domain resource (i.e. the time domain resource to be scheduled for the second data is the first time domain resource).
When the first data is stored in the memory and the network device receives the first feedback information from the terminal device, the network device determines to schedule the first data and the second data on the first time domain resource in order to reduce the latency of the first data.
(B) When the first data and the second data are uplink data, the network device determines that the first data and the second data need to be scheduled on the first time domain resource by:
optionally, the network device receives a buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) from the terminal device, the buffer status report indicating that the first time domain resource has the first data to be scheduled. In other words, the BSR from the terminal device indicates that the network device needs to schedule the first data from the terminal device at the first time domain resource.
Optionally, the network device determines, by means of prediction, that there is first data to be scheduled on the first time domain resource. For example: the sending of data by the terminal device to the network device may have a periodic law. Therefore, the network device can predict that the first data to be scheduled exists on the first time domain resource according to the statistical result of the data received by the terminal device within a period of time. That is, on the first time domain resource, the terminal device may send the first data to the network device. The network device needs to reserve a first delay resource for the first data.
The network device receives third data from the terminal device, and then the network device demodulates and decodes the third data.
When the check result of the third data is an error, for example, a cyclic redundancy check (cyclic redundancy check, CRC) error. The network device considers that the third data has a transmission error. The network device needs the terminal device to retransmit the third data. In the embodiment of the present application, the third data that needs to be retransmitted by the terminal device is referred to as second data.
Since the network device has not scheduled the first data from the terminal device (the time domain resource to be scheduled of the first data is the first time domain resource), and the network device determines that the third data needs to be retransmitted, i.e. the network device needs to schedule the second data to the terminal device. In order to reduce the latency of the first data, the network device determines that the first time domain resource has the first data and the second data that need to be scheduled.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the resource granularity of the first time domain resource may be a slot (slot), a sub-slot (sub-slot), or other resource granularities such as a symbol, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
302. The network device sends first indication information and second indication information to the terminal device, wherein the first indication information indicates the first process to schedule first data, the second indication information indicates the second process to schedule second data, and time domain resources used by the first process and the second process are first time domain resources.
In step 302, the network device selects two processes from idle (or available) HARQ processes of the terminal device as a first process and a second process, respectively. The first process is used for scheduling first data, and the second process is used for scheduling second data. The time domain resource used by the first process is a first time domain resource, and the time domain resource used by the second process is a first time domain resource.
Specifically, the first indication information carries a sequence number of the first process, for example: HARQ sequence number of the first process. The first process includes indication information of the first transport block such that the first data may be carried at the first transport block. Similarly, the second instruction information carries a sequence number of the second process, for example: HARQ sequence number of the second process. The second process includes indication information of the second transport block such that the second data may be carried in the second transport block.
Illustratively, the first indication information and the second indication information are downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI).
In a possible implementation manner, the first indication information and the second indication information sent by the network device to the terminal device are carried in the same signaling.
In another possible implementation manner, the network device sends the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device through different signaling respectively.
303. The first transport block carries first data and the second transport block carries second data.
In step 303, description is made with respect to uplink data and downlink data, respectively.
(A) When the first data and the second data are downlink data:
specifically, the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a transport block to the terminal device, where the first transport block is associated with the first process, and the first transport block carries the first data; the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a second transport block to the terminal device, the second transport block is associated with the second process, and the second transport block carries the second data.
(B) When the first data and the second data are uplink data:
Specifically, the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a first transport block from the terminal device, where the first transport block carries the first data, and the first transport block is associated with the first process; the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a second transport block from the terminal device, the second transport block carrying the second data, the second transport block being associated with the second process.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 6. The network device is taken as an example to process the primary transmission data 1 and the retransmission data 1. When the network device determines that the data is Slot0, the primary transmission data 1 is stored in the memory, and the network device receives NACK feedback of TB01 corresponding to the retransmission data 1. Thus, in this TTI, there is a need for simultaneous transmission of primary data 1 and retransmission data 1. The network device selects two HARQ processes from the idle HARQ processes of the terminal device, and the two HARQ processes are respectively used for scheduling the primary transmission data 1 and the retransmission data 1. So that primary transmission data 1 is transmitted on TB00 and retransmission data 1 is transmitted on TB 01. Since the transmission time of the TB00 and the TB01 is Slot0, the simultaneous transmission of the primary transmission data 1 and the retransmission data 1 is realized.
At Slot5, primary transmission data 2 is transmitted on TB50, and retransmission data 2 is transmitted on TB51, so that simultaneous transmission of primary transmission data 2 and retransmission data 2 is realized.
At Slot6, since there is only retransmission data 3, retransmission data 3 is transmitted on TB52 along the original communication method.
In the embodiment of the application, network equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on a first time domain resource, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted; the network device sends first indication information and second indication information to the terminal device, wherein the first indication information indicates a first process to schedule first data, the second indication information indicates a second process to schedule second data, the first process is a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process, the second process is a HARQ process, time domain resources used by the first process are first time domain resources, and time domain resources used by the second process are first time domain resources. By the method, the data transmitted for the first time and the data retransmitted can be scheduled in the same time domain resource, so that the waiting time delay of the data transmitted for the first time is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication method provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps:
401. The network device determines to schedule the first data and the second data on the first time domain resource.
Step 401 is similar to step 301 described above and will not be described in detail herein.
After step 401, a scheme in which the first data and the second data are downlink data or uplink data is described. Wherein, steps 402-404 correspond to a processing scheme in which the first data and the second data are downlink data; steps 405-407 correspond to a processing scheme in which the first data and the second data are uplink data.
402. The network device generates fourth data based on the first data and the second data.
After step 401, in step 402, after the network device determines the primary data (first data) and the retransmission data (second data), the network device reassembles new data (or data packet) according to the primary data and the retransmission data, where the new data is referred to as fourth data in the embodiment of the present application. The network device transmits the fourth data at the same scheduling time.
The method comprises the following steps: the network equipment determines a radio link control service data unit (Radio link Control service Data Unit, RLC SDU) corresponding to the first data according to the first data; the network equipment determines the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data according to the second data; and the network equipment is used for recombining the RLC SDU corresponding to the first data and the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data to obtain fourth data, wherein the fourth data is a radio link control protocol data unit (Radio link Control Protocol Data Unit, RLC PDU).
The network device allocates related resources for the fourth data so that the fourth data can be transmitted at the same time as the medium access control (medium access control, MAC) layer. Since the fourth data has a larger data amount than the first data or the second data. Thus, the associated resources allocated by the network device for the fourth data are also larger than the associated resources allocated by the network device for the first data or the second data. For example: the bandwidth allocated for the fourth data is greater than the bandwidth allocated for the first data or the second data.
403. The network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, and time domain resources used by the third process are first time domain resources.
In step 403, the network device selects an idle process from idle (or available) HARQ processes of the terminal device as a third process. Wherein the third process is for scheduling fourth data. The time domain resource used by the third process is the first time domain resource. Specifically, the third indication information carries a sequence number of the third process, for example: HARQ sequence number of the third process. The third process includes indication information of the third transport block such that fourth data may be carried in the third transport block.
Then, the network device transmits third indication information to the terminal device. The third indication information is, for example, downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI).
404. The network device sends a third transport block to the terminal device, the third transport block carrying fourth data.
In step 404, the network device schedules a third transport block from the terminal device, where a scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, and the third transport block carries the fourth data.
405. The network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, and time domain resources used by the third process are first time domain resources.
After step 401, in step 405, after the network device determines the primary data (first data) and the retransmission data (second data), the terminal device needs to reconstruct new data (or data packet) according to the primary data and the retransmission data, where the new data is referred to as fourth data in this embodiment of the present application. And the terminal equipment sends the fourth data to the network equipment at the same scheduling time.
Accordingly, the network device needs to allocate corresponding time domain resources (i.e., first time domain resources) for the fourth data and other resources (e.g., bandwidth, etc.) needed to transmit the fourth data. Specifically, the network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information indicates that the third process schedules fourth data, and the time domain resource used by the third process is the first time domain resource.
406. The terminal equipment generates fourth data according to the first data and the second data.
In step 406, the terminal device determines, according to the first data, a radio link control service data unit RLC SDU corresponding to the first data; the terminal equipment determines the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data according to the second data; and the terminal equipment is recombined to obtain fourth data according to the RLC SDU corresponding to the first data and the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data, wherein the fourth data is a radio link control protocol data unit (RLC PDU).
407. The terminal device sends a third transport block to the network device, the third transport block carrying fourth data.
In step 407, the terminal device determines a third process corresponding to the fourth data and the first time domain resource scheduled by the third process according to the third indication information. And the terminal equipment sends a third transmission block to the network equipment, wherein the scheduling time of the third transmission block is the first time domain resource, the third transmission block carries the fourth data, and the third transmission block is associated with the third process.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 7. The network device is taken as an example to process the primary transmission data 1 and the retransmission data 1. When the network device determines that the data is Slot0, the primary transmission data 1 is stored in the memory, and the network device receives NACK feedback of TB01 corresponding to the retransmission data 1. Thus, in this TTI, there is a need for simultaneous transmission of primary data 1 and retransmission data 1. The network device selects 1 HARQ process from idle HARQ processes of the terminal device, and is used for scheduling primary transmission data 1 and retransmission data 1. And the network equipment reorganizes and generates reorganized data 1 according to the initial transmission data 1 and the retransmission data 1. The reorganized data 1 is sent on the TB00', so that the primary transmission data 1 and the retransmission data 1 are sent simultaneously.
At Slot5, the reorganized data 2 is generated according to the initial transmission data 2 and the retransmission data 2. The reorganized data 2 is then sent on TB 51'. The simultaneous transmission of the primary transmission data 2 and the retransmission data 2 is realized.
At Slot6, since there is only retransmission data 3, retransmission data 3 is transmitted on TB52 along the original communication method.
In the embodiment of the application, network equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on a first time domain resource, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted; the network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, time domain resources used by the third process are the first time domain resources, and the fourth data are recombined data of the first data and the second data. According to the method, the reorganized data is obtained according to the data transmitted for the first time and the data retransmitted, and the data transmitted for the first time and the data retransmitted for the second time can be scheduled in the same time domain resource by transmitting the reorganized data, so that the waiting time delay of the data transmitted for the first time is reduced.
The embodiment of the application can divide the functional modules of the terminal equipment and the network equipment according to the method example, for example, each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, and two or more functions can be integrated in one processing module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware or in software functional modules. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the modules is schematic, which is merely a logic function division, and other division manners may be implemented in actual implementation.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. The network device includes:
a processing module 801, configured to determine, by a network device, first data and second data scheduled on a first time domain resource, where the first data is first transmitted data, and the second data is retransmitted data;
a transceiver module 802, configured to send the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device,
wherein the first indication information indicates a first process to schedule the first data,
the second indication information indicates that a second process schedules the second data,
the first process is a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process, the second process is a HARQ process, the time domain resource used by the first process is the first time domain resource, and the time domain resource used by the second process is the first time domain resource.
In one possible implementation of the present application,
the transceiver module 802 is further configured to obtain the first data, where the first data is from a core network;
a processing module 801, configured to store the first data into a memory, where the memory is configured to store data of a radio link control RLC layer;
The transceiver module 802 is further configured to receive first feedback information from the terminal device, where the first feedback information is non-acknowledgement NACK feedback or discontinuous transmission DTX feedback of third data;
a processing module 801, configured to determine the second data, where the second data is retransmitted data of the third data;
the processing module 801 is further configured to, when the memory stores the first data and the transceiver module 802 receives the first feedback information from the terminal device, determine that the first data and the second data are scheduled on the first time domain resource, by the processing module 801.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the transceiver module 802 is further configured to send a first transport block to the terminal device using the first time domain resource, where the first transport block is associated with the first process, and the first transport block carries the first data;
the transceiver module 802 is further configured to send a second transport block to the terminal device using the first time domain resource, where the second transport block is associated with the second process, and the second transport block carries the second data.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
A transceiver module 802, configured to receive a buffer status report from the terminal device, where the buffer status report indicates that the first time domain resource has the first data that needs to be scheduled;
a transceiver module 802, configured to receive third data from the terminal device;
the processing module 801 is further configured to demodulate and decode the third data;
the processing module 801 is further configured to, when the check result of the third data is an error, determine that the second data that needs to be scheduled exists in the first time domain resource, where the second data is retransmitted data of the third data.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a first transport block from the terminal device, the first transport block bearing the first data, the first transport block being associated with the first process;
the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a second transport block from the terminal device, the second transport block carrying the second data, the second transport block being associated with the second process.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
The first indication information and the second indication information are downlink control information DCI.
In yet another possible implementation,
a processing module 801, configured to determine first data and second data scheduled on a first time domain resource, where the first data is first transmitted data, and the second data is retransmitted data;
and a transceiver module 802, configured to send third indication information to a terminal device, where the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, the fourth data is reorganized data of the first data and the second data, and a time domain resource used by the third process is the first time domain resource.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
a processing module 801, configured to determine, according to the first data, a radio link control service data unit RLC SDU corresponding to the first data;
a processing module 801, configured to determine, according to the second data, an RLC SDU corresponding to the second data;
the processing module 801 is further configured to recombine the RLC SDU corresponding to the first data and the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data to obtain the fourth data, where the fourth data is a radio link control protocol data unit RLC PDU.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the transceiver module 802 is further configured to obtain the first data, where the first data is from a core network;
a processing module 801, configured to store the first data into a memory, where the memory is configured to store data of a radio link control RLC layer;
the transceiver module 802 is further configured to receive first feedback information from the terminal device, where the first feedback information is non-acknowledgement NACK feedback or discontinuous transmission DTX feedback of third data;
a processing module 801, configured to determine the second data, where the second data is retransmitted data of the third data;
the processing module 801 is further configured to determine, when the memory stores the first data and the transceiver module 802 receives the first feedback information from the terminal device, that the first data and the second data are scheduled on the first time domain resource.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the transceiver module 802 is further configured to send a third transport block to the terminal device, where the third transport block is associated with the third process, a scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, and the third transport block carries the fourth data.
In one possible implementation of the present application,
a transceiver module 802, configured to further receive a buffer status report from a terminal device, where the buffer status report indicates that the first time domain resource has the first data that needs to be scheduled;
a transceiver module 802, configured to receive third data from the terminal device;
the processing module 801 is further configured to demodulate and decode the third data;
the processing module 801 is further configured to determine that the second data that needs to be scheduled exists in the first time domain resource when the check result of the third data is an error, where the second data is retransmitted data of the third data.
In one possible implementation of the present application,
the transceiver module 802 is further configured to schedule a third transport block from the terminal device, where a scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, and the third transport block carries the fourth data.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device comprises:
a processing module 901, configured to determine first data and second data scheduled on a first time domain resource, where the first data is first transmitted data, and the second data is retransmitted data;
The processing module 901 is further configured to generate fourth data according to the first data and the second data, where the fourth data is reorganized data of the first data and the second data;
a transceiver module 902, configured to receive third indication information from a network device, where the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, and a time domain resource used by the third process is the first time domain resource.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the processing module 901 is further configured to determine, according to the first data, a radio link control service data unit RLC SDU corresponding to the first data;
the processing module 901 is further configured to determine, according to the second data, an RLC SDU corresponding to the second data;
the processing module 901 is further configured to recombine the RLC SDU corresponding to the first data and the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data to obtain the fourth data, where the fourth data is a radio link control protocol data unit RLC PDU.
In one possible implementation of the present invention,
the transceiver module 902 is further configured to send a third transport block to the network device, where a scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, the third transport block carries the fourth data, and the third transport block is associated with the third process.
The application also provides a communication system comprising at least one or more of a network device or a terminal device.
The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to control a network device or a terminal device to perform any of the implementations as shown in the previous method embodiments.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program product, which comprises computer program code for causing a computer to execute any one of the implementation modes as shown in the embodiment of the method when the computer program code runs on the computer.
The embodiment of the application also provides a chip system, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program from the memory, so that the chip executes any implementation mode shown in the embodiment of the method.
The embodiment of the application also provides a chip system, which comprises a processor, wherein the processor is used for calling and running a computer program, so that the chip executes any implementation mode shown in the embodiment of the method.
It should be further noted that the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, where elements described as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. In addition, in the drawings of the embodiment of the device provided by the application, the connection relation between the modules represents that the modules have communication connection, and can be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general purpose hardware, or of course by means of special purpose hardware including application specific integrated circuits, special purpose CPUs, special purpose memories, special purpose components, etc. Generally, functions performed by computer programs can be easily implemented by corresponding hardware, and specific hardware structures for implementing the same functions can be varied, such as analog circuits, digital circuits, or dedicated circuits. However, a software program implementation is a preferred embodiment for many more of the cases of the present application. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk of a computer, etc., comprising several instructions for causing a computer device to execute the method of the embodiments of the present application.
In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions in accordance with embodiments of the present application are produced in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, network device, terminal device, network apparatus, computing device, or data center to another website, computer, network device, terminal device, network apparatus, or data center by a wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. Computer readable storage media can be any available media that can be stored by a computer or data storage device such as a network appliance, data center, or the like, that contains an integration of one or more available media. Usable media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., DVDs), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid State Disks (SSDs)), among others.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by the functions and internal logic thereof, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied in electronic hardware, in computer software, or in a combination of the two, and that the elements and steps of the examples have been generally described in terms of function in the foregoing description to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of elements is merely a logical functional division, and there may be additional divisions of actual implementation, e.g., multiple elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present application.
In summary, the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (19)

1. A method of communication, comprising:
the network equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on a first time domain resource, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted;
the network device sends first indication information and second indication information to the terminal device,
wherein the first indication information indicates a first process to schedule the first data,
the second indication information indicates that a second process schedules the second data,
the first process is a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process, the second process is a HARQ process, the time domain resource used by the first process is the first time domain resource, and the time domain resource used by the second process is the first time domain resource.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the network device determining the first data and the second data scheduled on the first time domain resource comprises:
the network equipment acquires the first data, wherein the first data comes from a core network;
the network device stores the first data into a memory, wherein the memory is used for storing data of a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer;
The network equipment receives first feedback information from the terminal equipment, wherein the first feedback information is non-acknowledgement NACK feedback or discontinuous transmission DTX feedback of third data;
the network device determines the second data, wherein the second data is retransmitted data of the third data;
when the memory stores the first data and the network device receives the first feedback information from the terminal device, the network device determines to schedule the first data and the second data on the first time domain resource.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein after the network device sends the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device, the method further comprises:
the network device sends a first transport block to the terminal device by using the first time domain resource, wherein the first transport block is associated with the first process, and the first transport block carries the first data;
and the network equipment uses the first time domain resource to send a second transmission block to the terminal equipment, wherein the second transmission block is associated with the second process, and the second transmission block carries the second data.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the network device determining the first data and the second data scheduled on the first time domain resource comprises:
the network equipment receives a buffer status report from the terminal equipment, wherein the buffer status report indicates that the first time domain resource has the first data needing to be scheduled;
the network equipment receives third data from the terminal equipment;
the network equipment demodulates and decodes the third data;
and when the check result of the third data is an error, the network equipment determines that the second data needing to be scheduled exists in the first time domain resource, and the second data is the data of retransmission of the third data.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein after the network device sends the first indication information and the second indication information to the terminal device, the method further comprises:
the network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a first transport block from the terminal device, the first transport block bearing the first data, the first transport block being associated with the first process;
The network device uses the first time domain resource to schedule a second transport block from the terminal device, the second transport block carrying the second data, the second transport block being associated with the second process.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 or 5, wherein the first indication information and the second indication information are downlink control information, DCI.
7. A method of communication, comprising:
the network equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on a first time domain resource, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted;
the network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, the fourth data is recombined data of the first data and the second data, and time domain resources used by the third process are the first time domain resources.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
the network equipment determines a radio link control service data unit (RLC SDU) corresponding to the first data according to the first data;
The network equipment determines the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data according to the second data;
and the network equipment is used for recombining the RLC SDU corresponding to the first data and the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data to obtain fourth data, wherein the fourth data is a radio link control protocol data unit (RLC PDU).
9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the network device determining the first data and the second data scheduled on the first time domain resource comprises:
the network equipment acquires the first data, wherein the first data comes from a core network;
the network device stores the first data into a memory, wherein the memory is used for storing data of a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer;
the network equipment receives first feedback information from the terminal equipment, wherein the first feedback information is non-acknowledgement NACK feedback or discontinuous transmission DTX feedback of third data;
the network device determines the second data, wherein the second data is retransmitted data of the third data;
when the memory stores the first data and the network device receives the first feedback information from the terminal device, the network device determines to schedule the first data and the second data on the first time domain resource.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the network device, after reorganizing the fourth data from the first data and the second data, further comprises:
the network device sends a third transport block to the terminal device, the third transport block is associated with the third process, the scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, and the third transport block carries the fourth data.
11. The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the network device determining the first data and the second data scheduled on the first time domain resource comprises:
the network equipment receives a buffer status report from terminal equipment, wherein the buffer status report indicates that the first time domain resource has the first data needing to be scheduled;
the network equipment receives third data from the terminal equipment;
the network equipment demodulates and decodes the third data;
and when the check result of the third data is an error, the network equipment determines that the second data needing to be scheduled exists in the first time domain resource, and the second data is the data of retransmission of the third data.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the network device, after reorganizing the fourth data from the first data and the second data, further comprises:
the network device schedules a third transmission block from the terminal device, the scheduling time of the third transmission block is the first time domain resource, and the third transmission block carries the fourth data.
13. A method of communication, comprising:
the method comprises the steps that terminal equipment determines first data and second data which are scheduled on first time domain resources, wherein the first data are data which are transmitted for the first time, and the second data are data which are retransmitted;
the terminal equipment generates fourth data according to the first data and the second data, wherein the fourth data is recombined data of the first data and the second data;
the terminal equipment receives third indication information from the network equipment, wherein the third indication information indicates a third process to schedule fourth data, and time domain resources used by the third process are the first time domain resources.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the terminal device generating the fourth data from the first data and the second data comprises:
The terminal equipment determines a radio link control service data unit (RLC SDU) corresponding to the first data according to the first data;
the terminal equipment determines the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data according to the second data;
and the terminal equipment is recombined to obtain fourth data according to the RLC SDU corresponding to the first data and the RLC SDU corresponding to the second data, wherein the fourth data is a radio link control protocol data unit (RLC PDU).
15. The method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the method further comprises:
the terminal device sends a third transport block to the network device, the scheduling time of the third transport block is the first time domain resource, the third transport block carries the fourth data, and the third transport block is associated with the third process.
16. A communication device, the communication device comprising: a processor;
the processor configured to execute a computer program or instructions stored in a memory to cause the communication device to perform the method of any one of claims 1-6, or to cause the communication device to perform the method of any one of claims 7-12, or to cause the communication device to perform the method of any one of claims 13-15.
17. A computer readable storage medium having program instructions which, when executed directly or indirectly, cause the method of any one of claims 1-6, and/or claims 7-12, and/or claims 13-15 to be implemented.
18. A chip system comprising at least one processor for executing a computer program or instructions stored in a memory, which when executed in the at least one processor, causes the method of any one of claims 1-6, and/or claims 7-12, and/or claims 13-15 to be implemented.
19. A program product comprising a program which, when executed, causes the method of any one of claims 1-6, and/or claims 7-12, and/or claims 13-15 to be implemented.
CN202210577372.5A 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Communication method and related device Pending CN117202353A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210577372.5A CN117202353A (en) 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Communication method and related device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210577372.5A CN117202353A (en) 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Communication method and related device

Publications (1)

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