CN117184296A - All-terrain vehicle - Google Patents

All-terrain vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117184296A
CN117184296A CN202210605778.XA CN202210605778A CN117184296A CN 117184296 A CN117184296 A CN 117184296A CN 202210605778 A CN202210605778 A CN 202210605778A CN 117184296 A CN117184296 A CN 117184296A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
terrain vehicle
projection
frame
disposed
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Pending
Application number
CN202210605778.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄云强
钟梅
汤素策
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang CFMOTO Power Co Ltd
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Zhejiang CFMOTO Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Zhejiang CFMOTO Power Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang CFMOTO Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210605778.XA priority Critical patent/CN117184296A/en
Publication of CN117184296A publication Critical patent/CN117184296A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an all-terrain vehicle, which comprises: the heat dissipation assembly comprises a cooling fan, a fan cover, an auxiliary water tank, a pipe assembly and a cable assembly; the fan cover is provided with a connecting point, a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure; the connection point is used for connecting the heat dissipation assembly and the frame; the first limiting structure fixes the pipe assembly; the second limiting structure fixes the cable assembly; the fan housing includes a first profile and a second profile; the all-terrain vehicle further comprises a projection plane perpendicular to the front-rear direction, the projection of the first contour on the projection plane is a first projection contour along the front-rear direction, the projection of the second contour on the projection plane is a second projection contour, and the ratio of the area of the first projection contour to the area of the second projection contour is more than or equal to 0.63 and less than or equal to 1. The installation points are integrated on the fan cover, so that the structure of the fan cover is more compact, the structure of the fan cover is simplified, the arrangement space of the fan cover is reduced, and the structural compactness of the heat dissipation assembly is improved.

Description

All-terrain vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to an all-terrain vehicle.
Background
At present, most of the radiators of all-terrain vehicles are installed in front of the vehicles, so that the radiating area is increased, and the cooling of the all-terrain vehicles is accelerated. In order to accelerate the heat transferred from the cooling radiator, a fan is generally arranged at the rear of the radiator, so that the fan works in cooperation with the radiator, and the cooling effect of the radiator is improved.
Because the size of the all-terrain vehicle is smaller, the arrangement space of the all-terrain vehicle is smaller, and therefore, certain requirements are placed on the arrangement space of the parts of the all-terrain vehicle. The existing radiator is complex in structure and is provided with a plurality of mounting points for mounting other parts, so that the arrangement space of the radiator is enlarged, and the space utilization rate of the all-terrain vehicle is not improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an all-terrain vehicle capable of improving the structural compactness of a heat dissipation assembly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an all-terrain vehicle comprising: a frame; the traveling assembly is at least partially arranged on the frame and comprises a first traveling wheel and a second traveling wheel; the suspension assembly comprises a knuckle, a front suspension and a rear suspension, wherein the first travelling wheel is connected with the frame through the front suspension, and the second travelling wheel is connected with the frame through the rear suspension; the power assembly is at least partially arranged on the frame; the heat dissipation assembly is at least partially arranged on the frame; the heat dissipation assembly includes: a cooling fan; a fan housing in which the cooling fan is at least partially disposed; an auxiliary water tank arranged on the fan housing; a pipe assembly connected to the sub tank; a cable assembly connected to the cooling fan; the fan cover is provided with a connecting point, a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure; the connection point is used for connecting the heat dissipation assembly and the frame; the first limiting structure is used for fixing the pipe assembly; the second limiting structure is used for fixing the cable assembly; the fan housing includes a first profile and a second profile; the all-terrain vehicle further comprises a projection plane perpendicular to the front-rear direction, wherein the projection of the first contour on the projection plane along the front-rear direction is a first projection contour, the projection of the second contour on the projection plane along the front-rear direction is a second projection contour, and the ratio of the area of the first projection contour to the area of the second projection contour is greater than or equal to 0.63 and less than or equal to 1.
Further, the first limiting structure is disposed on at least a portion of the connection point.
Further, the heat radiation assembly further comprises a water filling port and a radiator, wherein the water filling port is arranged on the radiator; the pipe assembly is used for connecting the auxiliary water tank and the water filling port.
Further, the connection point comprises a first connection point, and the first connection point is arranged close to the water filling port; the first limiting structure is arranged on the first connecting point.
Further, the water filling port is arranged on the upper side of the radiator.
Further, the length of the opening of the first spacing structure is less than the diameter of the tube assembly.
Further, cooling fan is connected to cable subassembly's one end, and cable subassembly connects cooling fan's one end and is first end, and cable subassembly's the other end is provided with the connector, and second limit structure sets up between connector and first end.
Further, the length of the opening of the second limiting structure is smaller than the diameter of the cable assembly.
Further, the all-terrain vehicle further comprises a front support, the front support is arranged on the front side of the frame, and the connecting point comprises a second connecting point which is connected with the front support in an inserting mode.
Further, a first connecting pipe is arranged on the water filling port, a second connecting pipe is arranged on the auxiliary water tank, and the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are connected through a pipe assembly.
The all-terrain vehicle provided by the invention can integrate the mounting point of the cooling module, the mounting point of the auxiliary water tank, the fixing point of the pipe component and the fixing point of the cable component on the fan cover, so that the structure of the fan cover is more compact, the structure of the fan cover is simplified, the arrangement space of the fan cover is reduced, and the structural compactness of the heat dissipation component is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an ATV of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the all-terrain vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the all-terrain vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the first lamp housing and suspension assembly of the all-terrain vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a knuckle of an all-terrain vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the rear suspension of the all-terrain vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a suspension assembly and a traveling assembly of the all-terrain vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of another construction of the suspension assembly and the traveling assembly of the all-terrain vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a walking assembly of the all-terrain vehicle of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting of a heat dissipating assembly and frame of an ATV of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of D in fig. 10 according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 10 at F in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of G in fig. 10 according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a storage mechanism of the all-terrain vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at J of fig. 14.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the all-terrain vehicle 100 includes a frame 11, a walk assembly 12, a suspension assembly 13, a power assembly 14, a saddle assembly 15, a mounting bracket assembly 16, a brake assembly 17, an electrical assembly 18, a foot pedal assembly 19, a fuel assembly 21, a heat dissipating assembly 22, a body cover 25, a transmission assembly 26, and a steering assembly 27. Suspension assembly 13 includes a front suspension 131 and a rear suspension 132 for connecting frame 11 and travel assembly 12. The traveling assembly 12 is at least partially disposed on the frame 11, the traveling assembly 12 includes a first traveling wheel 121 and a second traveling wheel 122, the first traveling wheel 121 is connected to the frame 11 through a front suspension 131, the second traveling wheel 122 is connected to the frame 11 through a rear suspension 132, and the traveling assembly 12 is used for movement of the ATV 100. A power assembly 14 is at least partially disposed on frame 11 for providing power to ATV 100. Saddle assembly 15 is at least partially disposed on frame 11 for riding by a user and/or a passenger. A mounting bracket assembly 16 is provided at least partially on frame 11 for mounting or dismounting other components that are adapted to all-terrain vehicle 100. Brake assembly 17 is at least partially disposed on frame 11 and at least partially disposed on traveling assembly 12 for braking traveling assembly 12 and thereby braking ATV 100. An electrical component 18 is at least partially disposed on the frame 11 for providing electrical power. Specifically, the electrical assembly 18 is disposed on the frame 11 via the mounting bracket assembly 16. Foot pedal assembly 19 is at least partially disposed on frame 11 for providing support to the feet of a user and/or passenger. A fuel assembly 21 is at least partially disposed on the frame 11 for providing a source of motive energy to the power assembly 14. The heat dissipating assembly 22 is at least partially disposed on the frame 11 for dissipating heat from the ATV 100. The body panel 25 is at least partially disposed on the frame 11, and the body panel 25 is at least partially disposed on the mounting bracket assembly 16. The transmission assembly 26 is at least partially arranged on the frame 11, the transmission assembly 26 is connected with the walking assembly 12, and the transmission assembly 26 is also connected with the power assembly 14 and is used for transmitting the power of the power assembly 14 to the walking assembly 12 so as to drive the walking assembly 12. Steering assembly 27 is at least partially coupled to power assembly 14 for changing gears of ATV 100. For clarity of explanation of the technical solution of the present invention, the front side, the rear side, the left side, the right side, the upper side, the lower side are also defined as shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 3, as one implementation, the frame 11 includes a first strut 111, a second strut 112, a third strut 113, a fourth strut 114, an upper main beam 115, and a lower main beam 116. The first pillar 111 is provided on the front side and the fourth pillar 114 is provided on the rear side in the front-rear direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100. The second pillar 112 and the third pillar 113 are each disposed between the first pillar 111 and the fourth pillar 114, and the second pillar 112 is disposed on the front side of the third pillar 113. In the up-down direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, the upper main beam 115 is disposed on the upper side, and the lower main beam 116 is disposed on the lower side. The first, second, third, and fourth struts 111, 112, 113, 114 are each disposed between an upper main beam 115 and a lower main beam 116. Specifically, the first strut 111 includes a first tube 1111, a second tube 1112, and a first sheet metal member 1113. The second strut 112 includes a third tube 1121 and a fourth tube 1122. The third strut 113 includes a fifth tube 1131, a sixth tube 1132, a seventh tube 1133, an eighth tube 1134, and a second sheet metal part 1135. The fourth leg 114 includes a ninth tube 1141 and a tenth tube 1142. The upper main beam 115 includes a first main beam 1151 and a second main beam 1152. The lower main beam 116 includes a third main beam 1161 and a fourth main beam 1162. One end of the first pipe 1111 is connected to the first main beam 1151, the other end of the first pipe 1111 is connected to one end of the first sheet metal member 1113, and the other end of the first sheet metal member 1113 is connected to the third main beam 1161. One end of the second pipe 1112 is connected to the second main beam 1152, the other end of the second pipe 1112 is connected to one end of the first sheet metal member 1113, and the other end of the first sheet metal member 1113 is connected to the fourth main beam 1162. One end of the third tube 1121 is connected to the first main beam 1151, the other end of the third tube 1121 is connected to the third main beam 1161, one end of the fourth tube 1122 is connected to the second main beam 1152, and the other end of the fourth tube 1122 is connected to the third main beam 1161. One end of the fifth pipe 1131 is connected to the first main beam 1151, and the other end of the fifth pipe 1131 is connected to one end of the seventh pipe 1133. One end of the sixth pipe 1132 is connected to the first main beam 1151, and the other end of the sixth pipe 1132 is connected to the other end of the seventh pipe 1133. One end of the eighth tube 1134 is connected to the third main beam 1161, and the other end of the eighth tube 1134 is connected to the fourth main beam 1162. The seventh pipe fitting 1133 and the eighth pipe fitting 1134 are connected through a second sheet metal component 1135. One end of the ninth pipe 1141 is connected to the first main beam 1151, and the other end of the ninth pipe 1141 is connected to the third main beam 1161. One end of the tenth pipe 1142 is connected to the second main beam 1152, and the other end of the tenth pipe 1142 is connected to the fourth main beam 1162.
In the present embodiment, the first main beam 1151 is disposed on the left side of the second main beam 1152, the third main beam 1161 is disposed on the left side of the fourth main beam 1162, the first pipe 1111 is disposed on the left side of the second pipe 1112, the third pipe 1121 is disposed on the left side of the fourth pipe 1122, the fifth pipe 1131 is disposed on the left side of the sixth pipe 1132, and the ninth pipe 1141 is disposed on the left side of the tenth pipe 1142, in the left-right direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100. Along the up-down direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, the first pipe 1111 and the second pipe 1112 are both disposed on the upper side of the first sheet metal part 1113, the first main beam 1151 is disposed on the upper side of the third main beam 1161, the second main beam 1152 is disposed on the upper side of the fourth main beam 1162, the seventh pipe 1133 is disposed on the upper side of the eighth pipe 1134, the fifth pipe 1131 and the sixth pipe 1132 are both disposed on the upper side of the seventh pipe 1133, and the second sheet metal part 1135 is disposed on the lower side of the seventh pipe 1133 and on the upper side of the eighth pipe 1134. Through the arrangement, the first strut 111, the second strut 112, the third strut 113, the fourth strut 114, the upper main beam 115 and the lower main beam 116 form the basic frame of the frame 11, so that the strength of the frame 11 is improved, and the structures of the first strut 111, the second strut 112, the third strut 113, the fourth strut 114, the upper main beam 115 and the lower main beam 116 are optimized, namely, sheet metal structures are used for replacing pipe fittings, so that the number of pipe fittings of the frame 11 is reduced, the weight of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is further reduced, and the weight of the frame 11 and the all-terrain vehicle 100 is reduced. Specifically, the pipe fitting of the lower half part of the first pillar 111 is replaced by a sheet metal part, so that the first pillar 111 can be conveniently and fixedly connected, and the sheet metal part can be conveniently used for mounting parts of the all-terrain vehicle 100, thereby being beneficial to improving the assembly performance of the all-terrain vehicle 100. Specifically, a part of the pipe fitting of the third pillar 113 is replaced with a sheet metal member. Through the arrangement, the arrangement of the mounting structure can be reduced, the integration of the frame 11 is improved, and the weight reduction of the frame 11 is facilitated. In the present embodiment, the frame 11 may be made of a high strength material of 20CrMo, thereby improving the strength of the frame 11 and reducing the weight of the frame 11.
As one implementation, the all-terrain vehicle 100 includes a symmetry plane 101 perpendicular to the left-right direction, and the all-terrain vehicle 100 is disposed substantially symmetrically about the symmetry plane 101. The frame 11 is arranged substantially symmetrically about the plane of symmetry 101. Specifically, the first tube 1111 and the second tube 1112 are disposed substantially symmetrically about the plane of symmetry 101, the third tube 1121 and the fourth tube 1122 are disposed substantially symmetrically about the plane of symmetry 101, the fifth tube 1131 and the sixth tube 1132 are disposed substantially symmetrically about the plane of symmetry 101, the ninth tube 1141 and the tenth tube 1142 are disposed substantially symmetrically about the plane of symmetry 101, the first main beam 1151 and the second main beam 1152 are disposed substantially symmetrically about the plane of symmetry 101, and the third main beam 1161 and the fourth main beam 1162 are disposed substantially symmetrically about the plane of symmetry 101. In the present embodiment, the seventh pipe 1133 extends substantially in the left-right direction, and the eighth pipe 1134 extends substantially in the left-right direction.
As an implementation manner, the first pillar 111, the second pillar 112, the upper main beam 115, and the lower main beam 116 enclose a first space, the second pillar 112, the third pillar 113, the upper main beam 115, and the lower main beam 116 enclose a second space, and the third pillar 113, the fourth pillar 114, the upper main beam 115, and the lower main beam 116 enclose a third space. The front suspension 131 is at least partially disposed in the first space, i.e., the front suspension 131 is at least partially disposed between the first and second struts 111 and 112. The power assembly 14 is at least partially disposed in the second space, i.e., the power assembly 14 is at least partially disposed between the second leg 112 and the third leg 113. Rear suspension 132 is at least partially disposed in the third space, i.e., rear suspension 132 is at least partially disposed between third strut 113 and fourth strut 114. Specifically, at least part of the rear suspension 132 is provided on the third strut 113. In the present embodiment, at least part of the rear suspension 132 is provided on the second sheet metal member 1135.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, as one implementation, the suspension assembly 13 also includes a knuckle 135. The knuckle 135 is at least partially connected to the first traveling wheel 121 and at least partially connected to the front suspension 131, and the knuckle 135 is configured to transmit and bear a front load of the ATV 100 and to deflect the first traveling wheel 121, thereby steering the ATV 100. Specifically, one end of the knuckle 135 is provided with a first connection end 1351, and the other end of the knuckle 135 is provided with a second connection end 1352. The front suspension 131 includes a front rocker arm 1311. One end of the front swing arm 1311 is connected to the frame 11, and the first and second connection ends 1351 and 1352 of the knuckle 135 are connected to the other end of the front swing arm 1311. The front swing arm 1311 includes an upper swing arm 1311a and a lower swing arm 1311b, and a first connection end 1351 of the knuckle 135 is connected to one end of the upper swing arm 1311a, and the other end of the upper swing arm 1311a is connected to the frame 11. The second connecting end 1352 of the knuckle 135 is connected to one end of the lower swing arm 1311b, and the other end of the lower swing arm 1311b is connected to the frame 11. With the above arrangement, stable connection of the knuckle 135 and the front suspension 131 can be achieved. In the present embodiment, the knuckle 135 includes a first body 1353 and a link 1354. One end of the first body 1353 is provided with a first connection end 1351, and the other end of the first body 1353 is provided with a second connection end 1352. The connector 1354 is used to connect the upper rocker arm 1311a and the first connection end 1351, thereby achieving stable connection of the knuckle 135 and the upper rocker arm 1311 a.
As one implementation, an adjustment pad 1355 is disposed between the first connection end 1351 and the connection member 1354, and the adjustment pad 1355 is used to change the camber angle of the first traveling wheel 121, thereby compensating for manufacturing errors and improving the steering characteristics of the ATV 100. In addition, adjustment pad 1355 may provide all-terrain vehicle 100 with good grip under extreme conditions by changing the camber angle of first traveling wheel 121, improving the safety of all-terrain vehicle 100. The thickness of the adjusting pad 1355 is a preset thickness, and the preset thickness can be adjusted according to actual requirements, so as to adjust the camber angle of the first traveling wheel 121. The end surfaces of the first connection end 1351 include at least a first end surface and a second end surface, and the first end surface and the second end surface are disposed substantially symmetrically with respect to the end surface of the first connection end 1351. The adjustment washer 1355 abuts on the first end face or the second end face. Along the direction perpendicular to the end face of the first connection end 1351, the projection of the adjusting pad 1355 on the end face of the first connection end 1351 is a projection surface, the area of the end face of the first connection end 1351 is an end face area, and the area of the projection surface is less than or equal to half of the end face area. The projection surface may be substantially coincident with the first end surface or substantially coincident with the second end surface. Specifically, the end surface of the first connection end 1351 is provided with a plurality of first connection holes 1351a. The centers of the first connecting holes 1351a are substantially on the same straight line. The line connecting the centers of the first connecting holes 1351a is a fifth straight line 1351b. The fifth straight line 1351b divides the end face of the first connection end 1351 into a first end face and a second end face. The first end surface is at least partially disposed above the second end surface in the up-down direction of the ATV 100. The cross-sectional profile of the adjustment shim 1355 may be substantially identical to the profile of the first end surface or may be substantially identical to the profile of the second end surface, thereby facilitating improved mounting stability of the adjustment shim 1355.
The adjusting pad 1355 is provided with a plurality of first half holes 1355a, and the connecting piece 1354 is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes 1354a. The center of the first connecting hole 1351a, the center of the first half hole 1355a and the center of the second connecting hole 1354a are substantially on the same straight line, so that the first connecting hole 1351a, the first half hole 1355a and the second connecting hole 1354a can be sequentially connected through the same fixing piece, and the first connecting end 1351, the adjusting gasket 1355 and the connecting piece 1354 can be conveniently installed. Specifically, one side of the adjusting pad 1355 abuts against the first end face or the second end face, and the other side of the adjusting pad 1355 abuts against the connecting member 1354. At this time, the fixing member sequentially passes through the second connection hole 1354a, the first half hole 1355a, and the first connection hole 1351a, thereby achieving stable connection of the connection member 1354, the adjustment pad 1355, and the first connection end 1351. In the present embodiment, the connector 1354 may be a lifting lug, and the fixing member may be a bolt.
As one implementation, the adjustment pad 1355 is provided with a slot 1355b. The grooves 1355b serve to reduce the weight of the adjustment pad 1355, which is advantageous for achieving weight saving of the all-terrain vehicle 100. A number of first half holes 1355a may be provided on both sides of the slot 1355b in the length direction. Specifically, the slots 1355b are configured such that the adjustment pad 1355 is substantially "C" shaped and the notches of the slots 1355b are disposed substantially downward in the up-down direction of the ATV 100. Through the arrangement, the outline of the adjusting gasket 1355 is basically consistent with the outline of the first end face, so that the adjusting gasket 1355 is convenient to install, and the installation of other parts is not affected.
As one implementation, the number of first connecting holes 1351a, the number of first half holes 1355a, and the number of second connecting holes 1354a are two. Specifically, the two first half holes 1355a are disposed on two sides of the slot 1355b, that is, the slot 1355b is at least partially disposed between the two first half holes 1355a, so as to improve the space utilization of the adjusting pad 1355, thereby making the structure of the adjusting pad 1355 more compact.
It is understood that the end surface of the first connecting end 1351 further includes a symmetry line, and the two first connecting holes 1351a are disposed substantially symmetrically with respect to the symmetry line. The first end face and the second end face may also be arranged substantially symmetrically about a line of symmetry.
As shown in fig. 6, as one implementation, a knuckle 135 may also be provided on the rear side of the frame 11. Specifically, the knuckle 135 is at least partially coupled to the second road wheel 122 and at least partially coupled to the rear suspension 132. Rear suspension 132 includes a rear swing arm 1321. One end of the rear swing arm 1321 is connected to the frame 11, and the first connecting end 1351 and the second connecting end 1352 are both connected to the other end of the rear swing arm 1321. Specifically, the knuckle 135 may be integrally formed with the rear swing arm 1321, and the knuckle 135 and one end of the rear swing arm 1321, which is far away from the frame 11, are integrally formed, so that the knuckle 135 and the rear swing arm 1321 are more compact in structure, and are convenient to process and assemble.
As shown in fig. 4, as one implementation, the front suspension 131 includes a first shock absorber 1312. One end of the first shock absorber 1312 is connected to the frame 11, and the other end of the first shock absorber 1312 is connected to the front swing arm 1311. Specifically, one end of the first damper 1312 is provided with a first mounting point 1312a, and the other end of the first damper 1312 is provided with a second mounting point 1312b. The first mounting point 1312a is coupled to the frame 11 and the second mounting point 1312b is coupled to the front swing arm 1311. In the present embodiment, the vehicle body panel 25 includes a first lamp shade 251, and the first lamp shade 251 is at least partially disposed on the frame 11 and located on the front side of the frame 11. The first lamp housing 251 is used to set a headlight on the front side of the all-terrain vehicle 100. In a projection plane 103 perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, the projection of the uppermost end of the first lamp shade 251 in the front-rear direction on the projection plane 103 is a first projection line. The front rocker arm 1311 includes an upper rocker arm 1311a. The upper swing arm 1311a is provided at the lower side of the first lamp housing 251. The projection of the axis of the upper rocker arm 1311a on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a second projection line. One end of the upper rocker arm 1311a is provided with a third mounting point 1311c, and the other end of the upper rocker arm 1311a is provided with a fourth mounting point 1311d. The third mounting point 1311c is for connecting the knuckle 135 and the fourth mounting point 1311d is for connecting to the frame 11. The upper rocker arm 1311a includes a sixth straight line 1311e extending in the up-down direction and passing through the third mounting point 1311c, and the upper rocker arm 1311a further includes a seventh straight line 1311f extending in the up-down direction and passing through the fourth mounting point 1311d. The projection of the sixth straight line 1311e on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a third projection line, and the projection of the seventh straight line 1311f on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a fourth projection line. The first projection line, the second projection line, the third projection line and the fourth projection line enclose a third projection plane M1. The projection of the first mounting point 1312a on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a fourth projection plane. The fourth projection plane is located in the third projection plane M1, that is, the third projection plane M1 covers the fourth projection plane. By the above arrangement, the influence of the installation of first damper 1312 on the pipe installation of frame 11 can be reduced, that is, the influence of the installation of first damper 1312 on the installation of other parts of all-terrain vehicle 100 can be reduced. In addition, through the above-mentioned setting, can set up the downside at the uppermost end of first lamp shade 251 with first mounting point 1312a, can reduce the silt invasion that first shock absorber 1312 exposes and lead to improve the life of first shock absorber 1312, can also reduce the barycenter height of all-terrain vehicle 100, and then improve the operating stability of all-terrain vehicle 100. Wherein, first mounting point 1312a can be connected with frame 11 through connecting piece such as sheet metal component to can make the fourth projection face be arranged in third projection face M1.
In the present embodiment, the front rocker arm 1311 further includes a lower rocker arm 1311b. The lower rocker arm 1311b is disposed below the upper rocker arm 1311 a. The projection of the axis of the lower rocker arm 1311b on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a fifth projection line. One end of the lower rocker arm 1311b is provided with a fifth mounting point 1311g, and the other end of the lower rocker arm 1311b is provided with a sixth mounting point 1311h. Wherein, when the lower rocker arm 1311b is a straight tube, the axis of the lower rocker arm 1311b is directed to the axis of the tube; when the lower rocker arm 1311b is a bent pipe, the axis of the lower rocker arm 1311b refers to the line connecting the fifth mounting point 1311g and the sixth mounting point 1311h. Fifth mounting point 1311g is for connecting knuckle 135 and sixth mounting point 1311h is for connecting frame 11. The lower rocker arm 1311b includes an eighth straight line 1311j extending in the up-down direction and passing through the fifth mounting point 1311g, and the lower rocker arm 1311b further includes a ninth straight line 1311k extending in the up-down direction and passing through the sixth mounting point 1311h. The projection of the eighth straight line 1311j onto the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a sixth projection line, and the projection of the ninth straight line 1311k onto the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a seventh projection line. Further, the upper rocker arm 1311a further includes a tenth straight line 1311m parallel to the axis of the upper rocker arm 1311a, and the tenth straight line 1311m is located on the upper side of the axis of the upper rocker arm 1311 a. The projection of the tenth straight line 1311m on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is an eighth projection line. The distance between the eighth projection line and the second projection line is L, that is, the distance between the projection of the tenth straight line 1311m on the projection plane 103 and the projection of the axis of the upper rocker arm 1311a on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is L. Wherein L may be 0mm or more and 50mm or less. The fifth projection line, the sixth projection line, the seventh projection line, and the eighth projection line enclose a fifth projection plane M2. The projection of the second mounting point 1312b on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a sixth projection plane. The sixth projection plane is located in the fifth projection plane M2, that is, the fifth projection plane M2 covers the sixth projection plane. Through the arrangement, the stroke of the first shock absorber 1312 can be increased, the structural design of the first shock absorber 1312 is facilitated, the wheel jump stroke of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is improved, the comfort of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is improved, and the space utilization rate of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is effectively improved. Where wheel hop travel refers to the sum of the upward and downward displacement of travel assembly 12 during travel of ATV 100. Further, the second mounting point 1312b may be connected to the front rocker arm 1311 by a connecting member such as a sheet metal member, so that the sixth projection surface may be located in the fifth projection surface M2.
In addition, through the arrangement, the influence of the mounting point of the first shock absorber 1312 on other parts of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be small, and the structure of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is more compact, so that the operation stability of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, as one implementation, the shortest distance between the third mounting point 1311c and the fourth mounting point 1311d is L1, i.e., the distance between the two mounting points of the upper rocker arm 1311a is L1. The shortest distance between the fifth mounting point 1311g and the sixth mounting point 1311h is L2, i.e., the distance between the two mounting points of the lower rocker arm 1311b is L2. The ratio of L1 to L2 is 0.5 or more and 1.15 or less. Specifically, the ratio of L1 to L2 is 0.6 or more and 1.1 or less. In this embodiment, the ratio of L1 to L2 is 0.7 or more and 1 or less. Through the arrangement, in the jumping process of the first traveling wheel 121, the structural relationship between the upper rocker arm 1311a and the lower rocker arm 1311b and the setting of the mounting points change the camber angle of the first traveling wheel 121 to the negative direction, which is beneficial to improving the tire grip force when the all-terrain vehicle 100 is over-bent, and simultaneously changes the caster angle to the positive direction, which is beneficial to increasing the aligning moment of the first traveling wheel 121, thereby being beneficial to improving the steering performance of the all-terrain vehicle 100. Here, the caster angle refers to an angle at which the kingpin axis is inclined toward the vehicle body inner side when the first traveling wheel 121 is viewed from the front-rear direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100.
As shown in FIG. 7, as one implementation, during travel of ATV 100, travel assembly 12 includes at least a first position, a second position, and an initial position. When the traveling assembly 12 is in the first position, the traveling assembly 12 is at the highest point of the travel assembly 12 jumping upward; when the walking assembly 12 is at the second position, the walking assembly 12 is at the lowest point of the downward jump of the walking assembly 12; when traveling assembly 12 is in the initial position, traveling assembly 12 is in the position of traveling assembly 12 when ATV 100 is stationary. The maximum distance between the first position and the initial position is the upward jump path L3 of the traveling assembly 12, and the maximum distance between the second position and the initial position is the downward jump path L4 of the traveling assembly 12. The ratio of L3 to L4 is 1 or more and 10 or less. Specifically, the ratio of L3 to L4 is 2 or more and 9 or less. In this embodiment, the ratio of L3 to L4 is 3 or more and 8 or less. Through the arrangement, the wheel jump travel can be controlled within a certain range, so that good passing performance of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is ensured and comfort of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be improved. The connecting line between the left and right wheel centers when the walking assembly 12 is in the first position is a first wheel line, the connecting line between the left and right wheel centers when the walking assembly 12 is in the initial position is a second wheel line, and the connecting line between the left and right wheel centers when the walking assembly 12 is in the second position is a third wheel line. L3 may be a distance between the first wheel line and the second wheel line, and L4 may be a distance between the second wheel line and the third wheel line. The left and right wheel centers refer to the wheel centers of the left and right wheels of the first traveling wheel 121 or the wheel centers of the left and right wheels of the second traveling wheel 122.
As one implementation, the sum of the upward and downward jumps of the travel assembly 12 is L5, L5 being equal to the sum of L3 and L4, i.e., the wheel jump is L5. Wherein the wheel jump travel L5 refers to the maximum distance between the first position and the second position. The stroke of the first shock absorber 1312 is L6, and the stroke of the first shock absorber 1312 means that the first shock absorber 1312 is compressed to the shortest to the longest distance. The ratio of L5 to L6 is 1.1 or more and 2 or less. Specifically, the ratio of L5 to L6 is 1.2 or more and 1.9 or less. In this embodiment, the ratio of L5 to L6 is 1.3 or more and 1.8 or less. With the above arrangement, during the jump-up and/or jump-down of the traveling assembly 12, the first shock absorber 1312 can have a better stroke to uniformly absorb the impact of the road surface, so that the impact of the road surface can be effectively buffered, and the design and manufacturing process of the first shock absorber 1312 are facilitated. In the present embodiment, the rear suspension 132 includes a second shock absorber. The stroke of the second shock absorber is basically consistent with the stroke of the first shock absorber 1312, namely, the ratio of the stroke of the L5 and the stroke of the second shock absorber is a first ratio, the ratio of the stroke of the L5 and the stroke of the L6 are a second ratio, and the first ratio is consistent with the second ratio, so that the second shock absorber can have better stroke to uniformly absorb the impact of the road surface in the process of jumping up and/or jumping down the traveling assembly 12, and further, the road surface impact can be effectively buffered, and the design and the manufacturing processing of the second shock absorber are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 8, as one implementation, the frame 11 includes a lowest point S1 in the up-down direction, that is, a point S1 on the end surface of the lowermost end of the lower main beam 116. It will be appreciated that the surface of the walking assembly 12 that contacts the ground is a horizontal surface. The horizontal plane is substantially perpendicular to the up-down direction of ATV 100. The distance between the lowest point S1 and the horizontal plane is H, i.e., the distance between the lowest point S1 of the frame 11 and the ground is H. Running gear 12 has a radius R, i.e., the wheels of all-terrain vehicle 100 have a radius R. The ratio of R to H is 0.9 or more and 1.4 or less. Specifically, the ratio of R to H is 1 or more and 1.3 or less. Wherein R may be the radius of the first traveling wheel 121, and R may be the radius of the second traveling wheel 122. Because the distance between the lowest point of the all-terrain vehicle 100 and the ground has a great influence on the mass center height of the all-terrain vehicle 100, through the arrangement, the operation stability of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be improved, the all-terrain vehicle 100 can have good trafficability, the wheel jump stroke is increased, and therefore the structural design and processing of the first shock absorber 1312 and the second shock absorber are facilitated.
As shown in FIG. 9, as one implementation, the first traveling wheel 121 includes a first front wheel 1211 and a second front wheel 1212. The first front wheel 1211 includes a first symmetry plane 1211a perpendicular to the left-right direction, and the first front wheel 1211 is disposed substantially symmetrically about the first symmetry plane 1211 a. The second front wheel 1212 includes a second plane of symmetry 1212a perpendicular to the left-right direction, the second front wheel 1212 being disposed substantially symmetrically about the second plane of symmetry 1212 a. The second road wheel 122 includes a first rear wheel 1221 and a second rear wheel 1222. The first rear wheel 1221 includes a third symmetry plane 1221a perpendicular to the left-right direction, and the first rear wheel 1221 is disposed substantially symmetrically with respect to the third symmetry plane 1221 a. The second rear wheel 1222 includes a fourth plane of symmetry 1222a perpendicular to the left-right direction, and the second rear wheel 1222 is substantially symmetrically disposed about the fourth plane of symmetry 1222 a. The distance between the first symmetry plane 1211a and the second symmetry plane 1212a is the first track width D1, and the distance between the third symmetry plane 1221a and the fourth symmetry plane 1222a is the second track width D2. The ratio of the first track width D1 to the second track width D2 is more than or equal to 0.8 and less than or equal to 1.3. Specifically, the ratio of the first track width D1 to the second track width D2 is 0.9 or more and 1.2 or less. In the present embodiment, the ratio of the first track width D1 to the second track width D2 is 1 or more and 1.1 or less. Through the arrangement, the passing performance of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be improved, the load transfer of the front axle of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is reduced, the all-terrain vehicle 100 tends to be in understeer trend, and the arrangement of the steering mechanism of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is facilitated. Wherein the steering mechanism refers to the components of the ATV 100 that are used for steering, and the front axle of the ATV 100 refers to the connecting axle between the first front wheel 1211 and the second front wheel 1212.
As one implementation, first front wheel 1211, second front wheel 1212, first rear wheel 1221, and second rear wheel 1222 each extend substantially in a fore-aft direction of all-terrain vehicle 100. First front wheel 1211 and first rear wheel 1221 are each disposed on the left side of ATV 100, and second front wheel 1212 and second rear wheel 1222 are each disposed on the right side of ATV 100. The left end surface of the first front wheel 1211 is a first end surface, and the right end surface of the second front wheel 1212 is a second end surface. The left end surface of the first rear wheel 1221 is a third end surface, and the right end surface of the second rear wheel 1222 is a fourth end surface. The first end face, the second end face, the third end face and the fourth end face are all basically perpendicular to the left-right direction. The distance between the first end face and the second end face is the first end distance D3, i.e., the first end distance D3 is the distance between the outer side face of the first front wheel 1211 and the outer side face of the second front wheel 1212. The distance between the third end face and the fourth end face is the second end distance D4, i.e., the second end distance D4 is the distance between the outer side face of the first rear wheel 1221 and the outer side face of the second rear wheel 1222. The ratio of the first end distance D3 to the second end distance D4 is greater than or equal to 0.8 and less than or equal to 1.5. Specifically, the ratio of the first end distance D3 to the second end distance D4 is 0.9 or more and 1.4 or less. In the present embodiment, the ratio of the first end distance D3 to the second end distance D4 is 1 or more and 1.3 or less. Through the arrangement, the passing performance of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be improved, the load transfer of the front axle of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is reduced, the all-terrain vehicle 100 tends to be in understeer trend, and the arrangement of the steering mechanism of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 10 to 13, as one implementation, the heat dissipation assembly 22 includes a cooling module 221. The mounting bracket assembly 16 includes a front bracket 164 and a fifth mounting bracket 168. The front bracket 164 is provided on the front side of the frame 11. A fifth mount 168 is at least partially disposed on frame 11 and is used to connect suspension assembly 13 to frame 11. The cooling module 221 is at least partially disposed on the front bracket 164 and at least partially disposed on the frame 11. Specifically, fifth mount 168 includes a first shock mount 1681 and a connection mount 1682. The first shock absorbing frame 1681 is at least partially disposed on the front side of the frame 11, and the first shock absorbing frame 1681 is at least partially disposed between the first main beam 1151 and the second main beam 1152. The connecting frame 1682 is at least partially disposed on the first shock-absorbing frame 1681 and at least partially disposed on the frame 11. The cooling module 221 is at least partially disposed on the frame 11 by a connecting frame 1682. In the present embodiment, the connection rack 1682 is provided with a plurality of first connection points 1682a, and the cooling module 221 is provided with a plurality of second connection points 2211. The first connection point 1682a and the second connection point 2211 are used to connect the cooling module 221 and the connection frame 1682, thereby stably connecting the cooling module 221 and the vehicle frame 11. A plurality of second mounting points 1643b are provided on the front bracket 164, and a plurality of third connection points 2212 are also provided on the cooling module 221. The second mounting point 1643b and the third connection point 2212 are used to connect the cooling module 221 and the front bracket 164. By the above arrangement, stable connection of the cooling module 221 can be achieved, thereby achieving installation of the cooling module 221. Wherein the first connection point 1682a and the second connection point 2211 can be connected by means of bolts or the like; the second mounting point 1643b may be a fixing hole, the third connection point 2212 may be a fixing column, and the fixing column may be inserted into the fixing hole, so as to implement the clamping connection between the cooling module 221 and the front bracket 164, facilitate the installation or the disassembly of the cooling module 221, and further improve the assembly performance of the all-terrain vehicle 100.
As one implementation, the cooling module 221 includes a heat sink 2213, a fan housing 2214, a cooling fan 2215, a sub-tank 2216, a water fill port 2217, a tube assembly 2218, and a cable assembly 2219. In the front-rear direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, a radiator 2213 is provided on the front side of the fan housing 2214 and fixedly connected to the fan housing 2214, and a cooling fan 2215 is provided at least partially in the fan housing 2214. The cable assembly 2219 is used to connect the cooling fan 2215 and the electrical assembly 18 such that the electrical assembly 18 provides electrical power to the cooling fan 2215. The sub-tank 2216 is at least partially disposed on the fan housing 2214. The water inlet 2217 is at least partially disposed on the heat sink 2213. A tube assembly 2218 is used to connect the sub-tank 2216 with the water feed port 2217.
Specifically, the second connection point 2211 and the third connection point 2212 are both disposed on the fan housing 2214. In the up-down direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, the second connection point 2211 is provided on the upper side of the fan housing 2214, and the third connection point 2212 is provided on the lower side of the fan housing 2214. With the above arrangement, the mounting point of the cooling module 221 can be arranged on the fan housing 2214, so that deformation of the heat sink 2213 due to stress is reduced, and strength of the cooling module 221 is improved. In addition, by the above arrangement, the structure of the heat sink 2213 can be simplified, and the compactness of the heat sink 2213 can be improved.
Specifically, the rear side of the fan housing 2214 is provided with a fourth connection point 2214a, and the fourth connection point 2214a is used for providing the sub-tank 2216. The fourth connection point 2214a may be connected to the sub-tank 2216 by a fixing means such as a bolt. Through the above arrangement, the mounting point of the auxiliary water tank 2216 can be integrated on the fan cover 2214, so that the arrangement space of the auxiliary water tank 2216 is saved, the space utilization rate is improved, and the structure of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is more compact.
Specifically, the water filling port 2217 is disposed at the upper side of the radiator 2213, and the fourth connection point 2214a is also disposed at the position of the fan cover 2214 close to the water filling port 2217, so that the length of the pipe assembly 2218 can be shortened, the installation space of the pipe assembly 2218 can be saved, and the utilization rate of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be improved. It is to be understood that the fourth connection point 2214a may be disposed at other positions of the fan housing 2214, and the disposition position of the fourth connection point 2214a may be adjusted according to actual requirements.
In the present embodiment, the fan cover 2214 is further provided with a first limiting structure 2214b and a second limiting structure 2214c. The first limiting structure 2214b is used for fixing the pipe assembly 2218, and preventing abrasion caused by shaking of the pipe assembly 2218 during driving of the ATV 100. The second limiting structure 2214c is used for fixing the cable assembly 2219, and preventing abrasion caused by shaking of the cable assembly 2219 during the driving process of the ATV 100. Through the above arrangement, the safety and the service life of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be improved.
Specifically, the first limiting structure 2214b may be disposed on an upper side of the fan housing 2214, so that the first limiting structure 2214b may fix a middle position of the tube assembly 2218, and connection stability of the tube assembly 2218 is improved. In this embodiment, the first limiting structure 2214b may be disposed on the second connection point 2211 near the water filling port 2217, i.e. the first limiting structure 2214b may be integrated with the second connection point 2211, so as to reduce the arrangement space of the first limiting structure 2214b and facilitate the processing of the first limiting structure 2214 b. The first limiting structure 2214b may be a first slot, the first slot is basically a "C" slot, and the length of the opening of the first slot is smaller than the diameter of the pipe assembly 2218, so as to implement interference clamping between the first limiting structure 2214b and the pipe assembly 2218.
Specifically, one end of the cable assembly 2219 connected to the cooling fan 2215 is a first end 2219a, and the other end of the cable assembly 2219 is provided with a connector 2219b, where the connector 2219b is used for connecting to the electrical assembly 18. The second limiting structure 2214c is disposed between the connection head 2219b and the first end 2219a, and the second limiting structure 2214c is disposed on the fan housing 2214. Through the arrangement, the second limiting structure 2214c can be used for better fixing the cable assembly 2219, and shaking of the cable assembly 2219 in the running process of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is reduced. In this embodiment, the second limiting structure 2214C may be a second slot, the second slot is basically a "C" slot, and the length of the opening of the second slot is smaller than the diameter of the cable assembly 2219, so as to implement interference clamping between the second limiting structure 2214C and the cable assembly 2219.
Through the above arrangement, the mounting point of the cooling module 221, the mounting point of the sub-water tank 2216, the fixing point of the pipe assembly 2218 and the fixing point of the cable assembly 2219 can be integrated on the fan housing 2214, thereby saving the arrangement space of the cooling module 221, improving the strength of the cooling module 221, simplifying the structure of the heat sink 2213, and effectively reducing the deformation of the heat sink 2213.
As one implementation, the fan housing 2214 includes a first profile and a second profile. The first profile is the outer profile of the remaining portion of the fan housing 2214 after the second connection point 2211, the third connection point 2212, the fourth connection point 2214a, the first stop structure 2214b and the second stop structure 2214c are removed. The second profile is the outer profile of the fan housing 2214. ATV 100 includes a projection plane 103 perpendicular to the fore-aft direction. The projection of the first contour onto the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a first projection contour, and the projection of the second contour onto the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a second projection contour. The ratio of the area of the first projection profile to the area of the second projection profile is greater than or equal to 0.63 and less than or equal to 1. Specifically, the ratio of the area of the first projection profile to the area of the second projection profile is 0.72 or more and 0.99 or less. In the present embodiment, the ratio of the area of the first projection profile to the area of the second projection profile is 0.81 or more and 0.98 or less. It will be appreciated that the ratio of the area of the first projection profile to the area of the second projection profile is 0.9. Through the above arrangement, the structure of the fan housing 2214 can be made more compact while integrating the mounting point of the cooling module 221, the mounting point of the sub-water tank 2216, the fixing point of the pipe assembly 2218 and the fixing point of the cable assembly 2219 on the fan housing 2214, the structure of the fan housing 2214 can be simplified, the arrangement space of the fan housing 2214 can be reduced, and the structural compactness of the heat dissipating assembly 22 can be further improved.
As one implementation, the water inlet 2217 is provided with a first connection pipe 2217a, and the sub water tank 2216 is provided with a second connection pipe 2216a. One end of the tube assembly 2218 is connected to the first connection tube 2217a, and the other end of the tube assembly 2218 is connected to the second connection tube 2216a, thereby achieving stable connection of the water filling port 2217 and the sub-tank 2216. Specifically, one end of the tube assembly 2218 is clamped with the first connection tube 2217a through a clamp, and the other end of the tube assembly 2218 is clamped with the second connection tube 2216a through a clamp, so that the tube assembly 2218 can be conveniently mounted or dismounted.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, as one implementation, the saddle assembly 15 further includes a storage mechanism 153. The placement mechanism 153 is at least partially disposed on the frame 11 for placement of at least a portion of the electrical components 18 and/or other components of the ATV 100, etc. The storage mechanism 153 includes a first body 1531 and a connection mechanism 1532. The left and right sides of the first body 1531 are provided with connection mechanisms 1532 along the left and right directions of the all-terrain vehicle 100, and the connection mechanisms 1532 and the first body 1531 are integrally formed. It is understood that the connection mechanism 1532 and the first body 1531 may be connected in other manners. The connection mechanism 1532 is configured to connect to the frame 11, thereby stably connecting the frame 11 to the storage mechanism 153. In the up-down direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, the connection mechanism 1532 is provided at an edge of an upper side of the first body 1531, and the connection mechanism 1532 is rolled and formed with a hem toward an outside of the first body 1531. The bead forms a space of substantially circular cross section for a fixed connection with the tube of the frame 11. Wherein, the outer side of the first body 1531 refers to one side of the outer surface of the first body 1531. Specifically, the connection mechanism 1532 is at least partially disposed on the upper main beam 115. The connection mechanism 1532 includes a first outer edge 1532a and a second outer edge (not shown), the first outer edge 1532a is disposed on the first main beam 1151 and the second outer edge is disposed on the second main beam 1152, so that the storage mechanism 153 and the frame 11 are stably connected. In the present embodiment, a storage space is formed in the first body 1531 for accommodating at least a portion of the electrical components 18 and/or other components of the ATV 100, and the like.
As one implementation manner, the left and right sides of the first body 1531 are provided with a plurality of first clamping members 1531a, a plurality of second clamping members 1531b and a plurality of third clamping members 1531c. The first plurality of clips 1531a, the second plurality of clips 1531b, and the third plurality of clips 1531c may be used to secure cables and/or pipes on the ATV 100. The first clamping members 1531a, the second clamping members 1531b and the third clamping members 1531c are disposed on the outer surface of the first body 1531. Along the up-down direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, the first clamping member 1531a is at least partially disposed on the upper side of the second clamping member 1531b, and the second clamping member 1531b is at least partially disposed on the upper side of the third clamping member 1531c, i.e., the second clamping member 1531b is at least partially disposed between the first clamping member 1531a and the third clamping member 1531c. Specifically, the first and second fastening members 1531a and 1531b are formed with a first fixing space 1531d, and the first fixing space 1531d is used for fixing cables and/or pipes of the all-terrain vehicle 100. The second and third fastening members 1531b and 1531c are formed with a second fixing space 1531e, and the second fixing space 1531e is used to fix the cable and/or the pipe of the all-terrain vehicle 100. Through the arrangement, the fixed positions of the cables and/or the pipelines of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be separated into two fixed positions which are not mutually influenced, so that the arrangement of the cables and/or the pipelines of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is more reasonable, and the space utilization rate of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is improved. In addition, by the above arrangement, additional cable and/or duct securing structures may be reduced, thereby improving the compactness of the ATV 100 by integrating the cable and/or duct securing structures. In the present embodiment, the first and second fixing spaces 1531d and 1531e may communicate with each other, and the first and second fixing spaces 1531d and 1531e may be provided independently of each other.
As one implementation, the second locking piece 1531b includes a first fixing portion 1531f and a second fixing portion 1531g. The first fixing portion 1531f is at least partially disposed on an upper side of the second fixing portion 1531g. The first fixing portion 1531f and the second fixing portion 1531g are integrally formed. The first fixing portion 1531f and the first locking member 1531a form a first fixing space 1531d. The second fixing portion 1531g and the third locking member 1531c are formed with a second fixing space 1531e. The first fixing space 1531d extends substantially in the front-rear direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, and the second fixing space 1531e extends substantially in the front-rear direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100.
Specifically, the first fixing portion 1531f is formed with a first accommodating groove, and the first locking member 1531a is a fixing plate having a first thickness. The first thickness can be continuously adjusted according to actual requirements. In the up-down direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, the opening of the first accommodation groove is provided upward. ATV 100 includes a projection plane 103 perpendicular to the fore-aft direction. The projection of the lowermost end of the first locking member 1531a on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a ninth projection line, and the projection of the lowermost end of the groove bottom of the first accommodating groove on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a tenth projection line. The distance between the ninth projection line and the tenth projection line is a first distance and the maximum width of the cable and/or conduit of ATV 100 is a second distance, the first and second distances being substantially coincident. Wherein the maximum width of the cable and/or conduit of ATV 100 refers to the width perpendicular to the axial direction of the cable and/or conduit. Through the above arrangement, the cable and/or the pipe of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be better arranged in the first fixing space 1531d, so that stable clamping of the cable and/or the pipe of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is realized. In the present embodiment, the first receiving groove is substantially formed with a semi-cylindrical space, and the cable and/or the pipe of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is substantially cylindrical, so that the fixation of the cable and/or the pipe of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be more stable.
Specifically, the second fixing portion 1531g is formed with a second accommodating groove, and the third locking member 1531c is formed with a third accommodating groove. Along the up-down direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, the opening of the second accommodation groove is disposed downward, and the opening of the third accommodation groove is disposed upward. The projection of the uppermost end of the bottom of the second accommodation groove on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is an eleventh projection line, the projection of the lowermost end of the bottom of the third accommodation groove on the projection plane 103 in the front-rear direction is a twelfth projection line, and the distance between the eleventh projection line and the twelfth projection line is a third distance. The third distance and the second distance are substantially identical. Through the above arrangement, the cable and/or the pipe of the all-terrain vehicle 100 can be better arranged in the second fixing space 1531e, so that stable clamping of the cable and/or the pipe of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is realized. In the present embodiment, the second receiving groove is formed with a substantially semi-cylindrical space, and the third receiving groove is formed with a substantially semi-cylindrical space, that is, the second fixing space 1531e is a substantially cylindrical space. The cables and/or pipes of ATV 100 are substantially cylindrical, thereby allowing for more stable securement of the cables and/or pipes of ATV 100.
In this embodiment, the first clamping member 1531a, the second clamping member 1531b and the third clamping member 1531c are provided with the reinforcing portion 1531m, the reinforcing portion 1531m and the first clamping member 1531a are integrally formed, the reinforcing portion 1531m and the second clamping member 1531b are integrally formed, and the reinforcing portion 1531m and the third clamping member 1531c are integrally formed, thereby facilitating the processing of the first main body 1531. The reinforcement portion 1531m is configured to reinforce the first clamping member 1531a, the second clamping member 1531b, and the third clamping member 1531c, thereby improving the structural strength of the first clamping member 1531a, the second clamping member 1531b, and the third clamping member 1531c, and improving the connection stability of the cable and/or the pipe of the all-terrain vehicle 100.
It will be understood that modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description, and it is intended that all such modifications and variations be included within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. An all-terrain vehicle comprising:
a frame;
the walking assembly is at least partially arranged on the frame and comprises a first walking wheel and a second walking wheel;
the suspension assembly comprises a steering knuckle, a front suspension and a rear suspension, wherein the first travelling wheel is connected with the frame through the front suspension, and the second travelling wheel is connected with the frame through the rear suspension;
A power assembly at least partially disposed on the frame;
the heat dissipation assembly is at least partially arranged on the frame;
it is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
the heat dissipation assembly includes:
a cooling fan;
a fan housing in which the cooling fan is at least partially disposed;
an auxiliary water tank provided on the fan housing;
a pipe assembly connected to the sub tank;
a cable assembly connected to the cooling fan;
the fan cover is provided with a connecting point, a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure;
the connection point is used for connecting the heat dissipation assembly and the frame;
the first limiting structure is used for fixing the pipe assembly;
the second limiting structure is used for fixing the cable assembly;
the fan housing includes a first profile and a second profile; the all-terrain vehicle further comprises a projection plane perpendicular to the front-rear direction, the projection of the first contour on the projection plane along the front-rear direction is a first projection contour, the projection of the second contour on the projection plane along the front-rear direction is a second projection contour, and the ratio of the area of the first projection contour to the area of the second projection contour is greater than or equal to 0.63 and less than or equal to 1.
2. The all-terrain vehicle of claim 1, characterized in that the first limit structure is disposed on at least a portion of the connection point.
3. The all-terrain vehicle of claim 1, wherein the heat-dissipating assembly further comprises a water-adding port and a heat sink, the water-adding port being disposed on the heat sink; the pipe assembly is used for connecting the auxiliary water tank and the water filling port.
4. The all-terrain vehicle of claim 3, characterized in that the connection point comprises a first connection point disposed proximate the water-filling port; the first limiting structure is arranged on the first connecting point.
5. The all-terrain vehicle of claim 3, characterized in that the water-filling port is disposed on an upper side of the radiator.
6. The all-terrain vehicle of claim 1, characterized in that the length of the opening of the first limit structure is less than the diameter of the tube assembly.
7. The all-terrain vehicle of claim 1, wherein one end of the cable assembly is connected to the cooling fan, one end of the cable assembly connected to the cooling fan is a first end, the other end of the cable assembly is provided with a connector, and the second limiting structure is disposed between the connector and the first end.
8. The all-terrain vehicle of claim 7, characterized in that the length of the opening of the second limiting structure is less than the diameter of the cable assembly.
9. The all-terrain vehicle of claim 1, further comprising a front bracket disposed on a front side of the frame, the connection point comprising a second connection point, the second connection point being spliced with the front bracket.
10. The all-terrain vehicle of claim 3, characterized in that the water-filling port is provided with a first connecting pipe, the auxiliary water tank is provided with a second connecting pipe, and the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are connected through the pipe assembly.
CN202210605778.XA 2022-05-30 2022-05-30 All-terrain vehicle Pending CN117184296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210605778.XA CN117184296A (en) 2022-05-30 2022-05-30 All-terrain vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210605778.XA CN117184296A (en) 2022-05-30 2022-05-30 All-terrain vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117184296A true CN117184296A (en) 2023-12-08

Family

ID=88989305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210605778.XA Pending CN117184296A (en) 2022-05-30 2022-05-30 All-terrain vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117184296A (en)

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