CN117180782B - Heat recovery device of reforming depentanizer - Google Patents
Heat recovery device of reforming depentanizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN117180782B CN117180782B CN202311341291.6A CN202311341291A CN117180782B CN 117180782 B CN117180782 B CN 117180782B CN 202311341291 A CN202311341291 A CN 202311341291A CN 117180782 B CN117180782 B CN 117180782B
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- dredging
- assembly
- fixedly connected
- depentanizer
- pipe
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of heat recovery equipment, and discloses a reforming depentanizer heat recovery device which comprises a depentanizer body and a mounting frame, wherein both sides of the upper end of the depentanizer body are connected with dredging assemblies through bolts, the upper end and the lower end of the dredging assemblies, which are far away from the outer surface of one end of the depentanizer body, are fixedly connected with communication assemblies, one end of the communication assemblies, which is far away from the depentanizer body, is fixedly connected with a connecting assembly, and one end of the connecting assembly, which is far away from the communication assemblies, is in abutting connection with a receiving assembly. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the structures such as the cleaning component and the movable component, the heat recovery effect in the depentanizer is improved, the steam in the hot gas is correspondingly adsorbed, the fan blades are blown by the hot gas, the steam in the hot gas is adsorbed, the relative dryness of the hot gas in the first dredging pipe is ensured, the steam in the hot gas is adsorbed, and the heat recovery effect in the depentanizer is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of heat recovery equipment, and particularly relates to a heat recovery device of a reforming depentanizer.
Background
The purpose of the reforming depentanizer is to separate the C5 and C6 above hydrocarbons from the bottom of the debutanizer.
At present, the interior of the existing reforming depentanizer will be accompanied with more heat in the running process, however, the released heat is not treated correspondingly, and is discharged into the air directly, in order to save the use cost, the related enterprises generally adopt related heat recovery devices to recover and reuse the released heat, however, the existing heat recovery devices for reforming depentanizer still have the defects in the practical use:
in the use, relevant heat recovery unit is bulky, leads to its preparation running cost higher to generally adopt the form of aspiration pump, extract the unnecessary steam of release and retrieve it again, the form is comparatively single, consequently present proposes a reforming depentanizer heat recovery unit can promote heat recovery's effect by a wide margin.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides a heat recovery device of a reforming depentanizer, which solves the defects of the prior art that the related heat recovery device has larger manufacturing cost and single recovery mode, and the heat recovery effect is poor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a reforming takes off pentane tower heat recovery unit, includes takes off pentane tower body and mounting bracket, the equal bolted connection in both sides of taking off pentane tower body upper end has the mediation subassembly, the equal fixedly connected with intercommunication subassembly in upper and lower both ends of taking off pentane tower body one end surface is kept away from to the mediation subassembly, the one end fixedly connected with coupling assembling of taking off pentane tower body is kept away from to the intercommunication subassembly, the one end conflict that the coupling assembling was kept away from to the coupling assembling is connected with the receiving module, the receiving module passes through mounting bracket and mediation subassembly swing joint, the one end conflict that the mediation subassembly was kept away from to the receiving module is connected with the movable tube, the surface fixedly connected with extrusion subassembly of movable tube, the inside fixedly connected with third dredging tube of movable tube one end is kept away from to the extrusion subassembly, the inside wall fixedly connected with of third dredging tube and extrusion subassembly, the mediation subassembly is linked together with extrusion subassembly through the intercommunication subassembly, the both sides that the mediation subassembly is close to take off pentane tower body one end inner chamber are connected with clearance subassembly and movable assembly respectively.
Preferably, the surface activity of mediation subassembly has cup jointed the protective housing, the middle-end of protective housing presents foldingly, the surface of protective housing adopts rubber to make.
Preferably, the dredging assembly comprises a second dredging pipe, the second dredging pipe is fixedly connected with the depentanizer body, one end of the second dredging pipe, which is far away from the depentanizer body, is fixedly connected with a first dredging pipe which is positioned inside the depentanizer body, one end of the first dredging pipe, which is far away from the depentanizer body, is fixedly connected with a mounting rack, and the appearance of the second dredging pipe, which is close to the depentanizer body, is in a bent shape.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting plate, the outer wall fixed connection of first connecting plate and mediation subassembly, the annular equiangular fixed mounting of a side wall that the mediation subassembly was kept away from to first connecting plate has four first spring telescopic cylinders, the one end fixedly connected with second connecting plate of first connecting plate is kept away from to first spring telescopic cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with terminal body of first connecting plate is kept away from to the second connecting plate, the middle-end fixedly connected with bellows that first connecting plate is close to a side wall of second connecting plate, the bellows is linked together with the mediation subassembly, and when the inside gas of mediation subassembly entered into the inside of bellows, the bellows will extend and drive the terminal body through the second connecting plate and be connected with receiving assembly.
Preferably, the extrusion subassembly includes the reserve tank, the top and the intercommunication subassembly fixed connection of reserve tank, the four corners that reserve tank is close to a movable subassembly lateral wall is all fixed mounting has the flexible section of thick bamboo of second spring, the flexible section of thick bamboo of second spring and movable tube fixed connection, the intercommunication subassembly includes first connecting pipe, the bottom and the mediation subassembly of first connecting pipe are linked together, the first connecting pipe is close to the top fixedly connected with second communicating pipe of depentanglement tower body one end, the one end and the extrusion subassembly fixed connection of depentanglement tower body are kept away from to the second communicating pipe, the inside steam of first mediation pipe enters into the inside of first connecting pipe for the first connecting pipe carries out the flooding extrusion to the coupling assembling, and the inside of second communicating pipe will be got into to the reserve tank through the second communicating pipe to the another part of steam that is located the first connecting pipe simultaneously, and then makes the inside air of reserve tank carry out the flooding to the inside of second spring flexible section of thick bamboo, drives the movable tube and gets into the inside of first dredging pipe.
Preferably, the movable assembly comprises a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected with an inner bearing of the dredging assembly, a first silica gel plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rotating wheel, the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a round shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the round shaft, the round shaft is slidably connected with the inner wall of the dredging assembly, the round shaft is far away from the third spring telescopic cylinders which are fixedly connected with the two ends of one side of the depentanizer body, one end of each third spring telescopic cylinder far away from the round shaft is fixedly connected with the dredging assembly, four cavities are formed in the inner annular of the rotating shaft at equal angles, a limiting spring telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the cavity, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer end of the limiting spring telescopic pipe, and a second silica gel plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan blade.
Preferably, the receiving component comprises a limiting block, a first electromagnet block and a second electromagnet block, the limiting block is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, a signal receiving unit is fixedly connected with one side wall of the limiting block, which is close to the connecting component, the signal receiving unit is in telecommunication connection with the first electromagnet block and the second electromagnet block, when the terminal body is in contact with the signal receiving unit, the signal receiving unit can enable the first electromagnet block and the second electromagnet block to be electrified, the magnetic poles of the first electromagnet block and the second electromagnet block are opposite, and when the first electromagnet block and the second electromagnet block are electrified, the first electromagnet block and the second electromagnet block are mutually repelled to move in a back direction.
Preferably, the first electromagnet block and the second electromagnet block are both inclined and smooth, and when the first electromagnet block and the second electromagnet block move back to back, the connection of the movable pipe and the first dredging pipe is facilitated by the cooperation of the inclined planes.
Preferably, the movable pipe is movably sleeved with the third dredging pipe, and one end of the movable pipe, which is close to the dredging assembly, extends to the inside of the dredging assembly and is movably connected with the inner wall of the dredging assembly.
Preferably, the dredging assembly is in bolted connection with the depentanizer body, the third dredging pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dredging assembly through the support, the effect of wholly dismantling the dredging assembly is achieved, and the third dredging pipe is connected with the support of the dredging assembly to promote the stability of connection of the third dredging pipe and the dredging assembly.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the cooperation of the structures such as the cleaning component and the movable component, the recovery effect of heat in the depentanizer is improved, the steam in the hot gas is correspondingly absorbed, the hot gas blows the fan blades to drive the rotating shaft to integrally rotate, the second silica gel plate is contacted with the hot gas, when the rotating shaft is rotated by the hot gas in a flooding manner, the fan blades and the second silica gel plate are completely thrown outwards due to the centrifugal force effect, the rotating wheel is rotated by the hot gas passing through the cleaning component, and the contact of the first silica gel plate and the second silica gel plate with the hot gas can absorb the steam in the hot gas, so that the relative dryness of the hot gas in the first dredging pipe is ensured, the steam in the hot gas is absorbed, and the recovery effect of the heat in the depentanizer is improved;
according to the invention, through the cooperation of the structures such as the connecting component and the extrusion component, the blocking effect between the dredging component and the third dredging pipe is further ensured when the dredging component and the third dredging pipe are not communicated, the hot air quantity in the depentanizer is detected, when the hot air in the depentanizer body is sufficient, the connecting component is extruded through the communication component, so that the receiving component releases the blocking effect of the dredging component and the third dredging pipe, and further the dredging of the hot air is facilitated, otherwise, when the hot air quantity in the depentanizer body is less, the hot air in the first dredging pipe is insufficient at the moment, the receiving component releases the blocking of the dredging component and the third dredging pipe, and the purpose of detecting the hot air quantity in the depentanizer is further realized;
according to the invention, through the matching of the structures such as the third dredging pipe and the dredging assembly, the use and manufacturing cost is greatly saved, the overall applicability is improved, through the mutual matching of the communication assembly, the dredging assembly and the third dredging pipe, the cleaning assembly and the movable assembly are driven to rotate to adsorb water vapor in hot air through upward movement of heat, and the dredging assembly is communicated with the third dredging pipe through the impact force of the hot air, so that the third dredging pipe realizes the recovery effect of the hot air.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structural cooperation of the dredging assembly and the communicating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structural mating relationship of the communication assembly and the receiving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structural cooperation of the pull through assembly and the receiving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a receiving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at C in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of the structural cooperation of the extrusion assembly and the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shaft according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a depentanizer body; 2. a protective shell; 3. a dredging assembly; 301. a first dredging pipe; 302. a second dredging pipe; 4. a connection assembly; 401. a first connection plate; 402. a second connecting plate; 403. a bellows; 404. a terminal body; 405. a first spring telescoping cylinder; 5. a third dredging pipe; 6. an extrusion assembly; 601. a reserve tank; 602. a second spring telescoping cylinder; 7. a movable assembly; 701. a rotating wheel; 702. a first silicone plate; 8. cleaning the assembly; 801. a rotating shaft; 802. a chamber; 803. limiting the telescopic tube of the spring; 804. a fan blade; 805. a second silicone plate; 806. a circular shaft; 807. a third spring telescoping cylinder; 9. a communication assembly; 901. a first communication pipe; 902. a second communicating pipe; 10. a receiving assembly; 1001. a limiting block; 1002. a signal receiving unit; 1003. a first electromagnet block; 1004. a second electromagnet block; 11. a mounting frame; 12. and (5) moving the pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the invention provides a reforming depentanizer heat recovery device, which comprises a depentanizer body 1 and a mounting frame 11, wherein both sides of the upper end of the depentanizer body 1 are connected with a dredging component 3 through bolts, both upper and lower ends of the dredging component 3, which are far away from the outer surface of one end of the depentanizer body 1, are fixedly connected with a communicating component 9, one end of the communicating component 9, which is far away from the depentanizer body 1, is fixedly connected with a connecting component 4, one end of the connecting component 4, which is far away from the communicating component 9, is in abutting connection with a receiving component 10, the receiving component 10 is movably connected with the dredging component 3 through the mounting frame 11, one end of the receiving component 10, which is far away from the dredging component 3, is in abutting connection with a movable pipe 12, the outer surface of the movable pipe 12 is fixedly connected with an extruding component 6, the inside of the extruding component 6, which is far away from one end of the movable pipe 12, is fixedly connected with a third dredging pipe 5, which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extruding component 6, the dredging component 3 is communicated with the extruding component 6, the dredging component 3 is in abutting connection with the third dredging component 9, two sides, which are close to the inner cavity of one end of the depentanizer body 1, respectively, of the dredging component 3, are connected with a cleaning component 8 and the movable component 7.
The scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of above-mentioned structure, when the inside steam of depentanizer body 1 upwards floats to the inside of mediation subassembly 3, will drive movable assembly 7 and clearance subassembly 8 and take place to rotate, and adsorb the steam in the hot steam through movable assembly 7 and clearance subassembly 8, will guarantee that the inside steam that is located mediation subassembly 3 is in a relative dry state, afterwards steam will extrude coupling assembling 4 through coupling assembling 9, make coupling assembling 4 and receiving module 10 contact connection, and then make receiving module 10 remove the blocking to movable tube 12, the inside another part steam of coupling assembling 9 will enter into the inside of extrusion subassembly 6 simultaneously, promote movable tube 12 through extrusion subassembly 6, make it remove the inside to mediation subassembly 3, realize the transmission to the steam, afterwards carry out recycle with the steam through third dredging tube 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the protective housing 2 has been cup jointed in the surface activity of dredging assembly 3, the middle-end of protective housing 2 presents foldingly, the surface of protective housing 2 adopts rubber to make, dredging assembly 3 and take off pentane tower body 1 bolted connection, third dredging pipe 5 passes through the bottom fixed connection of support and dredging assembly 3, dredging assembly 3 includes second dredging pipe 302, second dredging pipe 302 and take off pentane tower body 1 fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with that second dredging pipe 302 kept away from take off pentane tower body 1 is located the inside first dredging pipe 301 of taking off pentane tower body 1, the one end that take off pentane tower body 1 was kept away from to first dredging pipe 301 and mounting bracket 11 fixed connection.
The scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of the structures of the first dredging pipe 301 and the second dredging pipe 302, the appearance of the second dredging pipe 302, which is close to the depentanizer body 1, is curved, so that the follow-up movement of hot gas in the depentanizer body 1 is facilitated; through the limitation of the connection positions of the dredging assembly 3 and the third dredging pipe 5, the dredging assembly 3 and the depentanizer body 1 further achieve the integral detachable effect of the dredging assembly 3, and the third dredging pipe 5 is connected with the bracket of the dredging assembly 3, so that the connection stability of the third dredging pipe 5 and the dredging assembly 3 can be improved; through the cooperation of protective housing 2 structure, protective housing 2 will protect its inside component, prevents the erosion of rainwater.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the connecting assembly 4 includes a first connecting plate 401, the first connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dredging assembly 3, a side wall of the dredging assembly 3 is fixedly installed with four first spring telescopic cylinders 405 in annular shape at equal angles, one end of the first spring telescopic cylinders 405, which is far away from the first connecting plate 401, is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 402, one end of the second connecting plate 402, which is far away from the first connecting plate 401, is fixedly connected with a terminal body 404, the middle end of the first connecting plate 401, which is near to one side wall of the second connecting plate 402, is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe 403, the corrugated pipe 403 is communicated with the dredging assembly 3, the squeezing assembly 6 includes a reserving box 601, the top of the reserving box 601 is fixedly connected with a communicating assembly 9, four corners of the reserving box 601, which is near to one side wall of the movable assembly 7, are fixedly installed with a second spring telescopic cylinder 602, the second spring telescopic cylinder 602 is fixedly connected with the movable pipe 12, the communicating assembly 9 includes a first communicating pipe 901, the bottom of the first communicating pipe 901 is communicated with the dredging assembly 3, the top of the first communicating pipe 901 is fixedly connected with a second communicating pipe 902, the top of the first communicating pipe, which is near to one end of the depentanizer body 1, the second communicating pipe 902 is far away from the squeezing assembly 6, and fixedly connected with the squeezing assembly 6.
The scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of the structures such as the communication assembly 9 and the extrusion assembly 6, hot air in the first dredging pipe 301 enters the first dredging pipe 901, so that the first dredging pipe 901 is used for filling and extruding the connection assembly 4, meanwhile, the other part of the hot air in the first dredging pipe 901 enters the second dredging pipe 902 and enters the storage tank 601 through the second dredging pipe 902, so that air in the storage tank 601 fills the second spring telescopic cylinder 602, the movable pipe 12 is driven to enter the first dredging pipe 301, and as can be seen from fig. 10, the second spring telescopic cylinder 602 consists of round pipes, round rods and springs, when the hot air in the storage tank 601 fills, the round rods in the second spring telescopic cylinder 602 are pushed to push the movable pipe 12 to move; through the cooperation of structures such as first connecting plate 401 and first spring telescopic tube 405, when the inside gas of mediation subassembly 3 gets into the inside of bellows 403, bellows 403 will extend and drive terminal body 404 and be connected with receiving assembly 10 through second connecting plate 402 this moment, and then cooperate the use of receiving assembly 10.
As shown in fig. 10, the movable assembly 7 includes a rotating wheel 701, the rotating wheel 701 is connected with an inner bearing of the dredging assembly 3, a first silica gel plate 702 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the rotating wheel 701, the cleaning assembly 8 includes a rotating shaft 801 and a circular shaft 806, the rotating shaft 801 is movably connected with the circular shaft 806, the circular shaft 806 is slidably connected with an inner wall of the dredging assembly 3, two ends of one side of the circular shaft 806, far away from the depentanizer body 1, of the circular shaft 806 are fixedly connected with a third spring telescopic cylinder 807, one end of the third spring telescopic cylinder 807, far away from the circular shaft 806, is fixedly connected with the dredging assembly 3, four chambers 802 are formed in the inner annular equiangular degree of the rotating shaft 801, a limit spring telescopic pipe 803 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the chamber 802, a fan blade 804 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the limit spring telescopic pipe 803, and a second silica gel plate 805 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan blade 804.
The scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of structures such as movable assembly 7 and clearance subassembly 8, when there is steam to flood in the inside of first dredging pipe 301, will drive movable assembly 7 and clearance subassembly 8 respectively and take place to rotate, when pivot 801 is rotating, because centrifugal force effect, will make sector 804 drive second silica gel board 805 outwards throw away from the inside of cavity 802, at this moment second silica gel board 805 will contact with the inside steam of first dredging pipe 301, and adsorb the steam in the steam, simultaneously when the inside steam volume of first dredging pipe 301 is less, at this moment sector 804 will drive second silica gel board 805 through the pulling of spacing spring flexible pipe 803 and remove to the inside of cavity 802, at this moment the outer wall of cavity 802 will extrude the drainage to the surface of second silica gel board 805, and then make its secondary usage, when the pivot 801 moves to the one end that is close to extrusion subassembly 6 in the inside of first dredging pipe 301, after one ripples steam, will promote the pivot 801 again through the flexible section of thick bamboo 807 and remove the direction reset to the depentanizer body 1.
As shown in fig. 7 and 9, the receiving assembly 10 includes a stopper 1001, a first electromagnet block 1003 and a second electromagnet block 1004, the stopper 1001 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 11, a signal receiving unit 1002 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the stopper 1001 near the connecting assembly 4, and the signal receiving unit 1002 is in telecommunication connection with the first electromagnet block 1003 and the second electromagnet block 1004.
The scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of structures such as stopper 1001 and second electromagnet block 1004, when terminal body 404 contacted with signal receiving unit 1002, signal receiving unit 1002 will make first electromagnet block 1003 and second electromagnet block 1004 circular telegram this moment to the magnetic pole of first electromagnet block 1003 and second electromagnet block 1004 is opposite, and when first electromagnet block 1003 and second electromagnet block 1004 circular telegram, the opposite motion takes place for the mutual repulsion of both, and first electromagnet block 1003 and second electromagnet block 1004 and mounting bracket 11 joint limit the two, guarantee the stability when the activity.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 7, the movable tube 12 is movably sleeved with the third dredging tube 5, one end of the movable tube 12, which is close to the dredging assembly 3, extends to the inside of the dredging assembly 3 and is movably connected with the inner wall of the dredging assembly 3, and one side walls, which are close to the third dredging tube 5, of the bottom ends of the first electromagnet block 1003 and the second electromagnet block 1004 are inclined surfaces and are smooth.
The scheme is adopted: by the cooperation of the structures of the first electromagnet block 1003 and the second electromagnet block 1004, when the two are moved away from each other, the cooperation of the inclined planes is more beneficial to the connection effect of the following movable pipe 12 and the first dredging pipe 301; by limiting the structure of the movable tube 12, the outer diameter value of the end, close to the dredging assembly 3, of the movable tube 12 is smaller than the inner diameter value of the end, close to the movable tube 12, of the first dredging tube 301, and the limiting of the inner diameter value and the outer diameter value of the two is beneficial to the communication between the movable tube 12 and the first dredging tube 301.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
during use, the dredging assembly 3, the protective shell 2 and the third dredging pipe 5 are correspondingly installed, when heat in the depentanizer body 1 enters the first dredging pipe 301 through the second dredging pipe 302, firstly, hot air blows the fan blade 804 to drive the whole rotating shaft 801 to rotate, the second silica gel plate 805 is contacted with the hot air, and when the rotating shaft 801 is rotated by hot air, the fan blade 804 and the second silica gel plate 805 are completely thrown outwards due to centrifugal force, the rotating wheel 701 is rotated by the hot air after the cleaning assembly 8, and the contact of the first silica gel plate 702 and the second silica gel plate 805 with the hot air adsorbs water vapor in the hot air, so that the relative dryness of the hot air in the first dredging pipe 301 is ensured;
after that, a part of the hot air in the first dredging pipe 301 is reserved in the part where the first dredging pipe 301 contacts with the receiving assembly 10, the other part of the hot air enters the first dredging pipe 901, the corrugated pipe 403 is filled with the hot air through the first dredging pipe 901, the corrugated pipe 403 drives the terminal body 404 to be in clamping contact with the signal receiving unit 1002, meanwhile, the hot air in the first dredging pipe 901 enters the second dredging pipe 902 and is conveyed to the inside of the reserve tank 601 through the second dredging pipe 902, the magnetism of the first electromagnet block 1003 and the magnetism of the second electromagnet block 1004 are opposite, the contact of the terminal body 404 and the signal receiving unit 1002 can lead the first electromagnet block 1003 and the second electromagnet block 1004 to move backwards, meanwhile, the second spring telescopic cylinder 602 pushes the movable pipe 12 to enter the inside of the first dredging pipe 301 due to the continuous filling of the hot air in the reserve tank 601, so that the movable pipe 12 and the first dredging pipe 301 are mutually communicated, the hot air in the first dredging pipe 301 can enter the inside of the third dredging pipe 5, and the third dredging pipe 5 is collected through the third dredging pipe 5;
after the heat of the first wave inside the depentanizer body 1 is finished, the first electromagnetic iron block 1003 and the second electromagnetic iron block 1004 can continuously seal and block the end of the first dredging pipe 301 away from the depentanizer body 1 due to the smaller heat of the first dredging pipe 301, so that the sealing property inside the first dredging pipe 301 is prevented under the premise of smaller heat, and the dryness inside the first dredging pipe is ensured.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a reforming depentanizer heat recovery unit, includes depentanizer body (1) and mounting bracket (11), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pentane removing tower, including pentane removing tower body (1), dredging component (3), connecting component (4), receiving component (10) and dredging component (3) swing joint are kept away from to both sides of pentane removing tower body (1) upper end, dredging component (3) keep away from the upper and lower both ends of pentane removing tower body (1) one end surface and all fixedly connected with communicating component (9), communicating component (9) keep away from the one end fixedly connected with connecting component (4) of pentane removing tower body (1), communicating component (9) keep away from communicating component (9) one end conflict and be connected with receiving component (10), receiving component (10) keep away from dredging component (3) one end conflict be connected with movable tube (12), the surface fixedly connected with extrusion component (6) of movable tube (12), extrusion component (6) keep away from the inside fixedly connected with third dredging tube (5) of movable tube (12) one end, the inside wall fixedly connected with of third dredging tube (5) and extrusion component (6), dredging component (3) are linked together with extrusion component (6) through communicating component (9), dredging component (3) are close to dredging component (3) and are located two sides of pentane removing component (7) respectively and are cleared up movable tube (8) respectively;
the connecting assembly (4) comprises a first connecting plate (401), the first connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the dredging assembly (3), four first spring telescopic cylinders (405) are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the first connecting plate (401) away from the dredging assembly (3) in annular equal angles, one end of each first spring telescopic cylinder (405) away from the first connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (402), one end of each second connecting plate (402) away from the first connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected with a terminal body (404), the middle end of each first connecting plate (401) close to one side wall of each second connecting plate (402) is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe (403), and the corrugated pipes (403) are communicated with the dredging assembly (3);
the extrusion assembly (6) comprises a reserve tank (601), the top of the reserve tank (601) is fixedly connected with a communication assembly (9), the four corners of the reserve tank (601) close to one side wall of the movable assembly (7) are fixedly provided with second spring telescopic cylinders (602), the second spring telescopic cylinders (602) are fixedly connected with movable pipes (12), the communication assembly (9) comprises a first communication pipe (901), the bottom of the first communication pipe (901) is communicated with a dredging assembly (3), the top of the first communication pipe (901) close to one end of the depentanizer body (1) is fixedly connected with a second communication pipe (902), and one end of the second communication pipe (902) away from the depentanizer body (1) is fixedly connected with the extrusion assembly (6);
the movable assembly (7) comprises a rotating wheel (701), the rotating wheel (701) is connected with an inner bearing of the dredging assembly (3), a first silica gel plate (702) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rotating wheel (701), the cleaning assembly (8) comprises a rotating shaft (801) and a round shaft (806), the rotating shaft (801) is movably connected with the round shaft (806), the round shaft (806) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the dredging assembly (3), two ends of one side, far away from the depentangling tower body (1), of the round shaft (806) are fixedly connected with a third spring telescopic cylinder (807), one end, far away from the round shaft (806), of the third spring telescopic cylinder (807) is fixedly connected with the dredging assembly (3), four cavities (802) are formed in inner annular equiangular degrees of the rotating shaft (801), the bottom of an inner cavity of the cavity (802) is fixedly connected with a limit spring telescopic pipe (803), the outer end of the limit spring telescopic pipe (803) is fixedly connected with a fan (804), and the outer wall of the fan (804) is fixedly connected with a second silica gel plate (805).
The receiving assembly (10) comprises a limiting block (1001), a first electromagnet block (1003) and a second electromagnet block (1004), the limiting block (1001) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (11), a signal receiving unit (1002) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the limiting block (1001) close to the connecting assembly (4), and the signal receiving unit (1002) is in telecommunication connection with the first electromagnet block (1003) and the second electromagnet block (1004).
2. The reforming depentanizer heat recovery unit according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface activity of mediation subassembly (3) has cup jointed protective housing (2), the middle-end of protective housing (2) presents the fold form, the surface of protective housing (2) adopts rubber to make.
3. The reforming depentanizer heat recovery unit according to claim 1, wherein: the dredging assembly (3) comprises a second dredging pipe (302), the second dredging pipe (302) is fixedly connected with the depentanizer body (1), one end of the second dredging pipe (302) away from the depentanizer body (1) is fixedly connected with a first dredging pipe (301) located inside the depentanizer body (1), and one end of the first dredging pipe (301) away from the depentanizer body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (11).
4. A reforming depentanizer heat recovery unit according to claim 3, wherein: and one side wall, close to the third dredging pipe (5), of the bottom ends of the first electromagnet block (1003) and the second electromagnet block (1004) is inclined and smooth.
5. The reforming depentanizer heat recovery unit according to claim 1, wherein: the movable pipe (12) is movably sleeved with the third dredging pipe (5), and one end of the movable pipe (12) close to the dredging assembly (3) extends to the inside of the dredging assembly (3) and is movably connected with the inner wall of the dredging assembly (3).
6. The reforming depentanizer heat recovery unit according to claim 1, wherein: the dredging assembly (3) is connected with the depentanizer body (1) through bolts, and the third dredging pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dredging assembly (3) through a bracket.
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CN202311341291.6A CN117180782B (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Heat recovery device of reforming depentanizer |
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