CN117177041A - Processing method of miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera and miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera - Google Patents

Processing method of miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera and miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117177041A
CN117177041A CN202311452115.XA CN202311452115A CN117177041A CN 117177041 A CN117177041 A CN 117177041A CN 202311452115 A CN202311452115 A CN 202311452115A CN 117177041 A CN117177041 A CN 117177041A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
rear shell
center
connector
mounted camera
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Granted
Application number
CN202311452115.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117177041B (en
Inventor
戴骏平
应松
连传家
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Tung Thih Electron Xiamen Co Ltd
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Tung Thih Electron Xiamen Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tung Thih Electron Xiamen Co Ltd filed Critical Tung Thih Electron Xiamen Co Ltd
Priority to CN202410315673.XA priority Critical patent/CN118158501A/en
Priority to CN202311452115.XA priority patent/CN117177041B/en
Publication of CN117177041A publication Critical patent/CN117177041A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117177041B publication Critical patent/CN117177041B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20Bonding
    • B23K26/21Bonding by welding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/20Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
    • H01R43/24Assembling by moulding on contact members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera processing method and a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: s1: providing a rear shell, wherein a terminal connector is arranged on the rear shell, the circle center of the terminal connector deviates from the center of the rear shell, and the distance between the circle center of the terminal connector and the center of the rear shell is more than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm; s2: providing a front shell, placing a PCB into the front shell for fixing, fixing the PCB and the front shell by adopting adhesive, and enabling the center of the PCB to coincide with the center of a rear shell; s3: glue is dispensed on the end face of the front shell, and the lens is adhered and fixed on the front shell by utilizing an AA process; s4: and positioning the front shell and the rear shell, and then connecting and fixing the front shell and the rear shell through a laser welding process. The application improves the utilization rate of the whole space structure of the camera, so that the volume of the vehicle-mounted camera is smaller, the material cost is lower, the occupied space of the vehicle body is small, and the vehicle-mounted camera is beneficial to the arrangement and installation of the vehicle body.

Description

Processing method of miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera and miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted cameras, in particular to a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera processing method and a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera.
Background
The vehicle-mounted camera is equipment for providing images required in the running process of the vehicle, the video and audio functions can be displayed in real time, a more scientific basis is provided for traffic accident handling and positioning, and under the development trend of automatic driving, the application of the vehicle-mounted camera is wider and deeper. However, the existing vehicle-mounted camera is large in appearance volume, high in material cost and large in occupied vehicle body space, and arrangement and installation of relevant parts of the vehicle body are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the background technology, the application provides a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera processing method and a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera, which adopt the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the application provides a method for processing a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera, which comprises the following steps:
s1: providing a rear shell, wherein a terminal connector is arranged on the rear shell, the outline of the rear shell is square, the outline of the terminal connector is round, the circle center of the terminal connector deviates from the center of the rear shell, and the distance between the circle center of the terminal connector and the center of the rear shell is more than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm;
s2: providing a front shell, placing a PCB into the front shell for fixing, fixing the PCB and the front shell by adopting adhesive, and enabling the center of the PCB to coincide with the center of a rear shell;
s3: glue is dispensed on the end face of the front shell, and the lens is adhered and fixed on the front shell by utilizing an AA process;
s4: and positioning the front shell and the rear shell, and then connecting and fixing the front shell and the rear shell through a laser welding process.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the distance between the center of terminal connector and the center of backshell is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm to make the center of terminal connector deviate from the center setting of PCB board, and then can improve the space utilization of PCB board, can reduce the volume of whole vehicle-mounted camera.
Preferably, the terminal connector includes a connector core and a connector plug, and the rear housing includes a rear housing main body portion integrally injection-molded with the connector plug.
Preferably, in the step S1, the manufacturing step of the rear case includes:
providing a connector core;
placing the connector core into an injection mold for injection molding of the rear shell, so that the injection molded rear shell main body part is wrapped around the connector core, and the rear shell main body part is wrapped around the connector core to form a connector;
and dispensing and fixing the connector pin and the main body part of the rear shell.
Preferably, in the step S1, the manufacturing step of the rear case includes:
injection molding of the rear shell is performed by using an injection mold to form a rear shell main body part, wherein the rear shell main body part comprises a plug;
inserting the connector insert into the connector plug;
and dispensing and fixing the connector pin and the main body part of the rear shell.
Preferably, a welding column for welding with the vehicle body mounting piece is arranged on the rear shell, and the welding column and the rear shell are integrally injection molded.
Preferably, the distance between the center of the terminal connector and the center of the rear housing is 2.7mm.
Preferably, the length of the rear shell is 18mm, and the width is 18mm.
In a second aspect, the present application further proposes a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera, including:
the shell comprises a front shell and a rear shell, and the front shell and the rear shell are fixedly connected in a laser welding mode;
the terminal connector is arranged on the rear shell, the outline of the rear shell is square, the outline of the terminal connector is circular, the circle center of the terminal connector deviates from the center of the rear shell, and the distance between the circle center of the terminal connector and the center of the rear shell is more than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm;
the PCB is arranged in the front shell, the PCB and the front shell are fixed by adopting adhesive, the PCB is connected with the terminal connector, and the center of the PCB is overlapped with the center of the rear shell;
the lens is arranged on the front shell, and the lens and the front shell are fixed by adopting adhesive.
Preferably, the distance between the center of the terminal connector and the center of the rear housing is 2.7mm.
Preferably, the length of the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera is 18mm, the width of the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera is 18mm, and the height of the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera is 30.8mm.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows: according to the application, the terminal connectors are eccentrically arranged relative to the PCB, so that the space utilization rate of the PCB can be improved, and when larger components are arranged, the larger components can be arranged close to the middle of the PCB, so that the area of the PCB can be reduced, the volume of the whole vehicle-mounted camera can be reduced, the material cost is low, the occupied vehicle body space is small, and the arrangement and the installation of related components of the vehicle body are facilitated; the PCB and the shell are fixed by adopting adhesive, so that screws are not required to be used for fixing the PCB, and the whole volume of the camera is reduced; the lens and the shell are bonded by glue, so that threads are not required to be arranged on the lens to be connected with the shell, and the size of the camera is reduced; the front shell and the rear shell are connected together in a laser welding mode, so that locking of the front shell and the rear shell is not needed by using screws, and the size of the camera is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. Many of the intended advantages of other embodiments and embodiments will be readily appreciated as they become better understood by reference to the following detailed description. The elements of the drawings are not necessarily to scale relative to each other. Like reference numerals designate corresponding similar parts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method of a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rear case according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a connector core and a connector according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating dispensing and fixing of the connector core and the rear housing according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of a PCB board and a front case according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic installation diagram of the embodiment of the application for embodying the adhesion and fixation of the PCB board and the front case.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application with the protruding terminal connector eccentrically disposed on the rear housing.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view illustrating the assembly of a lens and a front case according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a lens and a front housing according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lens and a front housing according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera manufactured by the method of the present application.
Fig. 12 is an external structural schematic diagram of a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a housing; 101. a front shell; 102. a rear case; 1021. a rear housing body portion; 2. a terminal connector; 201. a connector core; 202. a plug is connected; 3. a screw column; 4. a support column; 5. a PCB board; 6. an interface; 7. a lens; 8. an end face; 9. a boss; 10. and (3) an adhesive layer.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the application, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the application. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the application, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, the method for processing the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera disclosed by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps:
s1: providing a rear shell, wherein a terminal connector is arranged on the rear shell, the outline of the rear shell is square, the outline of the terminal connector is circular, the center of the terminal connector deviates from the center of the rear shell, and the distance between the center of the terminal connector and the center of the rear shell is more than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm;
in a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the terminal connector 2 includes a connector core 201 and a connector plug 202, and the rear housing 102 includes a rear housing body portion 1021 integrally injection molded with the connector plug 202, the connector core 201 being inserted into the connector plug 202 to form the terminal connector 2.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in a specific embodiment, in S1, the manufacturing steps of the rear case include:
1) Providing a connector core 201;
2) Placing the connector core 201 into an injection mold to perform injection molding of a rear shell, and wrapping the injection molded rear shell main body 1021 around the connector core 201, wherein the part of the rear shell main body 1021 wrapped around the connector core 201 forms a connector 202, the connector 202 and the connector core 201 jointly form a terminal connector 2, the center of the terminal connector 2 is deviated from the center of the rear shell, and the distance between the center of the terminal connector 2 and the center of the rear shell is more than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm;
3) Then, the connector core 201 and the rear housing 102 are fixed by dispensing.
In some alternative embodiments, in S1, the manufacturing step of the rear case includes:
1) Injection molding of the rear shell is performed by using an injection mold to form a rear shell main body part 1021, wherein the rear shell main body part 1021 comprises a plug 202, the profile of the plug 202 is in a circular shape, the circle center of the plug 202 deviates from the center of the rear shell, and the distance between the circle center of the plug 202 and the center of the rear shell is more than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm;
2) Inserting the connector core 201 into the connector 202; specifically, the connector insert 201 may be manually assembled, or may be pressed into the connector 202 by a jig;
3) Dispensing and fixing the connector insert 201 and the rear shell;
referring to fig. 2, in a specific embodiment, two screw posts 3 and two support posts 4 are provided on the rear case, the screw posts 3 being for mounting with an external mounting bracket (or body member), the support posts 4 being for supporting the mounting bracket (or body member). Wherein, the screw column 3 and the support column 4 are integrally formed with the rear housing main body 1021 in the injection molding process.
In an alternative embodiment, in the step of manufacturing the rear shell, a hot-melt connection post is integrally formed on the rear shell by injection molding, and the connection post is used for hot-melt fixing connection with the mounting bracket (or the vehicle body member). Specifically, the rear shell of the camera in the embodiment is not provided with screw columns, two connecting columns are arranged instead, and the connecting columns can be fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (or the car body piece) in a hot melting mode, so that the mounting bracket (or the car body piece) does not need to be connected through a plurality of screws, and the size of the camera is further reduced.
S2: providing a front shell, placing a PCB into the shell for fixing, wherein the center of the PCB coincides with the center of the rear shell;
referring to fig. 5 and 6, in a specific embodiment, a boss 9 is provided in a front case 101, glue is dispensed on the boss 9 in the front case 101, and then a PCB 5 is placed thereon, thereby fixing the PCB 5 by glue. Since the PCB 5 of the current camera is generally fixed to the housing 1 by screws, the occupied volume is large. The application is provided with the boss 9 in the front shell 101, glue is dispensed on the boss 9 in the front shell 101, and then the PCB 5 is put on, so that the PCB 5 is fixed by glue. Through this setting to need not use screw fixation PCB board 5, and then reduced the holistic volume of camera.
In a specific embodiment, the PCB 5 is provided with an interface 6 connected with the terminal connector 2, and after the front case 101 and the rear case 102 are assembled, the terminal connector 2 is connected with the PCB 5 through the interface 6, and at this time, a distance between a center of the terminal connector 2 and a center of the PCB 5 is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm. Because the terminal connector of the vehicle-mounted camera on the market at present is usually arranged in the middle of the PCB, the space utilization rate of the PCB is low, and for some larger components, because the terminal connector is arranged in the middle of the PCB, the larger components can only be arranged around the terminal connector, so that the larger PCB is required to be installed, the whole vehicle-mounted camera is larger in size, the material cost is high, the occupied vehicle body space is large, and the arrangement and the installation of related components of the vehicle body are influenced. According to the application, the terminal connectors are eccentrically arranged relative to the PCB, so that the space utilization rate of the PCB can be improved, and when larger components are arranged, the larger components can be arranged close to the middle of the PCB, so that the area of the PCB can be reduced, the volume of the whole vehicle-mounted camera can be reduced, the material cost is low, the occupied vehicle body space is small, and the arrangement and the installation of related components of the vehicle body are facilitated.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the center of the terminal connector 2 is offset from the center of the rear case 102 (the center of the PCB board 5), the center of the rear case 102 (the center of the PCB board 5) is shown as a point a in fig. 7, the center of the terminal connector 2 is shown as a point B in fig. 7, and the distance between the center of the terminal connector 2 and the center of the rear case 102 (the center of the PCB board 5) is greater than 0 and 3.7mm or less. Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, a circle (shown as a circle C in fig. 7) having a diameter of 3.7mm is drawn with the center of the rear case 102 (i.e., the center of the PCB board 5, shown as a point a in fig. 7) as the center, and the center of the eccentrically arranged terminal connector 2 (shown as a point B in fig. 7) is arranged within the range of the circle C having a diameter of 3.7mm. By means of the arrangement, the space utilization rate of the rear shell can be improved, and further when larger components are arranged, the larger components can be arranged close to the middle of the rear shell, so that the area of the rear shell can be reduced, the size of the whole vehicle-mounted camera can be reduced, the material cost is low, the occupied vehicle body space is small, and arrangement and installation of relevant components of the vehicle body are facilitated.
S3: glue is dispensed on the end face of the front shell, and the lens is fixed on the front shell by utilizing an AA process;
in a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 to 10, glue is dispensed on the end surface 8 of the front case 101, the lens 7 is fixed on the front case 101 by using an AA process, and an adhesive layer 10 is formed between the lens 7 and the front case 101.
In a specific embodiment, the existing camera lens and the shell are generally connected by adopting a threaded fit, so that the occupied volume is large. In the application, the lens and the shell are adhered and fixed, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the lens and the front shell as shown in the figure. Because the camera lens and the shell are bonded by glue, threads are not required to be arranged on the camera lens to be connected with the shell, and therefore the volume of the camera is reduced.
S4: and connecting and fixing the front shell and the rear shell through a laser welding process.
In a specific embodiment, the front and rear shells of the existing camera are usually locked by screws, so that the occupied volume is large. As shown in fig. 11, the front case 101 and the rear case 102 of the present application are connected together by laser welding, so that the locking of the front case and the rear case is not required by using screws, thereby reducing the volume of the camera.
In a specific embodiment, the distance between the center of the terminal connector and the center of the PCB board is 2.7mm. Through this setting, not only can make the center of terminal connector deviate from the center setting of PCB board to can reserve certain clearance between terminal connector and screw post, thereby can make the pencil connector that is connected with terminal connector normally peg graft on the backshell of camera. In a specific embodiment, when the distance between the center of the terminal connector and the center of the PCB exceeds 3.7mm, the gap between the terminal connector and the screw post is too small, so that the problem that the wire harness connector interferes with the screw post on the rear shell to connect the terminal connector is solved, in addition, due to the requirement of the size of the edge of the laser welding process, the size required by laser welding is reserved between the screw post and the edge of the rear shell, and the terminal connector and the screw post are required to meet the related specified size, so that the gap between the terminal connector and the screw post is limited.
In a specific embodiment, the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera formed by the method of the application has the length of 18mm, the width of 18mm and the height of 30.8mm. Compared with the current vehicle-mounted camera (the length and the width are generally larger than 23mm, and the height is generally larger than 33 m), the volume of the vehicle-mounted camera is obviously reduced.
In a second aspect, referring to fig. 11 and 12, the present application also discloses a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera, which includes a housing 1, a lens 7, a PCB board 5 and a terminal connector 2, wherein the housing 1 includes a front case 101 and a rear case 102, the PCB board 5 is disposed in the front case 101, the terminal connector 2 is disposed on the rear case 102, one end of the terminal connector 2 is connected with the PCB board 5, the other end of the terminal connector 2 extends out of the rear case 102, and the lens 7 is disposed on the front case 101.
In a specific embodiment, the PCB 5 and the terminal connector 2 have centers, wherein the center of the PCB 5 coincides with the center of the housing 1 and the center of the lens 7, and the outline of the terminal connector 2 is circularly arranged, that is, the center of the terminal connector 2 is the center of the terminal connector 2.
In a specific embodiment, the center of the terminal connector 2 is offset from the center of the PCB 5 (the center of the lens 7), as shown in fig. 7, the center of the PCB 5 (the center of the lens 7) is shown as a point a in fig. 7, the center of the terminal connector 2 is shown as a point B in fig. 7, and the distance between the center of the terminal connector 2 and the center of the PCB 5 (the center of the lens 7) is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm. Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, a circle (shown as a circle C in fig. 7) having a diameter of 3.7mm is drawn with the center of the PCB board 5 (i.e., the center of the lens 7, shown as a point a in fig. 7) as the center, and the center of the eccentrically arranged terminal connector 2 (shown as a point B in fig. 7) is arranged within the range of the circle C having a diameter of 3.7mm. By means of the arrangement, the space utilization rate of the PCB 5 can be improved, and further when larger components are arranged, the larger components can be arranged close to the middle of the PCB 5, the area of the PCB 5 can be reduced, the size of the whole vehicle-mounted camera can be reduced, the material cost is low, the occupied vehicle body space is small, and arrangement and installation of relevant components of the vehicle body are facilitated.
In a specific embodiment, the lens 7 and the front case 101 are bonded by glue, and as shown in fig. 10, an adhesive layer 10 is disposed between the lens 7 and the front case 101. Because the lens 7 and the shell 1 are bonded by glue, threads are not required to be arranged on the lens 7 to be connected with the shell 1, and therefore the volume of the camera is reduced, in some embodiments, the lens 7 and the shell 1 can be integrally formed, threads are not required to be arranged on the lens 7 to be connected with the shell 1, and the volume of the camera can be reduced.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the PCB 5 is fixed to the housing 1 by dispensing (adhesive), specifically, a boss 9 is disposed in the front case 101, the boss 9 in the front case 101 is dispensed, and then the PCB 5 is placed, so that the adhesive is used to fix the PCB 5. Through this setting to need not use screw fixation PCB board 5, and then reduced the holistic volume of camera.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, the camera is provided with two screw posts 3 and two support posts 4 on the rear case 102, the screw posts 3 being used for mounting with an external mounting bracket (or body member), the support posts 4 being used for supporting the mounting bracket (or body member). The screw posts 3 and the support posts 4 are integrally formed by injection molding of the rear shell 102.
In some alternative embodiments, the camera is provided with two connection posts (not shown in the figure) on the rear shell, the connection posts are used for being fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (or the vehicle body piece) in a hot-melting manner, specifically, screw posts are not arranged on the rear shell of the camera in the embodiment, and instead, the two connection posts are arranged, so that the camera can be fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (or the vehicle body piece) in a hot-melting manner through arranging the connection posts, and therefore the mounting bracket (or the vehicle body piece) does not need to be connected through a plurality of screws, and the size of the camera is further reduced.
In some alternative embodiments, a buckle (not shown in the drawings) may be disposed on a side wall of the housing, and the housing is fixedly connected with the connecting column through the buckle and the mounting bracket (or the body member), so that the mounting bracket (or the body member) does not need to be connected through a plurality of screws, and the size of the camera can be reduced.
In a specific embodiment, the front shell 101 and the rear shell 102 are connected together by adopting a laser welding mode, so that locking of the front shell and the rear shell is not needed by adopting screws, and the size of the camera is reduced.
In a specific embodiment, the distance between the center of the terminal connector and the center of the PCB board is 2.7mm, by virtue of the arrangement, the center of the terminal connector can be deviated from the center of the PCB board, and a certain gap can be reserved between the terminal connector and the screw post, so that the wire harness connector connected with the terminal connector can be normally inserted on the rear shell of the camera. In a specific embodiment, when the distance between the center of the terminal connector and the center of the PCB exceeds 3.7mm, the gap between the terminal connector and the screw post is too small, so that the problem that the wire harness connector interferes with the screw post on the rear shell to connect the terminal connector is solved, in addition, due to the requirement of the size of the edge of the laser welding process, the size required by laser welding is reserved between the screw post and the edge of the rear shell, and the terminal connector and the screw post are required to meet the related specified size, so that the gap between the terminal connector and the screw post is limited.
In a specific embodiment, the vehicle-mounted camera with smaller volume can be manufactured by the arrangement of the embodiment, and when the distance between the center of the terminal connector and the center of the PCB is set to be 2.7mm, the size of the camera can be 18mm in length, 18mm in width and 30.8mm in height, and compared with the current vehicle-mounted camera (the length and the width are generally more than 23mm, and the height is generally more than 33 m), the vehicle-mounted camera with smaller volume is remarkably reduced.
In summary, according to the processing method of the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera and the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera disclosed by the application, the terminal connectors are eccentrically arranged relative to the PCB, so that the space utilization rate of the PCB can be improved, and when larger components are arranged, the larger components can be arranged close to the middle of the PCB, so that the area of the PCB can be reduced, the volume of the whole vehicle-mounted camera can be reduced, the material cost is low, the occupied vehicle body space is small, and the arrangement and the installation of related components of the vehicle body are facilitated; the PCB and the shell are fixed by adopting adhesive, so that screws are not required to be used for fixing the PCB, and the whole volume of the camera is reduced; the lens and the shell are bonded by glue, so that threads are not required to be arranged on the lens to be connected with the shell, and the size of the camera is reduced; and the front shell and the rear shell are connected together in a laser welding mode, so that locking of the front shell and the rear shell is not needed by adopting screws, the size of the camera is further reduced, the utilization rate of the whole space structure of the camera is improved, the material cost is lower, the occupied vehicle body space is small, and the arrangement and the installation of the vehicle body are facilitated.
While the application has been described with reference to specific embodiments, the scope of the application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the application disclosed herein, and are intended to be covered by the scope of the application. Therefore, the protection scope of the application is subject to the protection scope of the claims.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. The word 'comprising' does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word 'a' or 'an' preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures cannot be used to advantage. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the scope.

Claims (10)

1. The processing method of the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: providing a rear shell, wherein a terminal connector is arranged on the rear shell, the outline of the rear shell is square, the outline of the terminal connector is round, the circle center of the terminal connector deviates from the center of the rear shell, and the distance between the circle center of the terminal connector and the center of the rear shell is more than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm;
s2: providing a front shell, placing a PCB into the front shell for fixing, fixing the PCB and the front shell by adopting adhesive, and enabling the center of the PCB to coincide with the center of a rear shell;
s3: glue is dispensed on the end face of the front shell, and the lens is adhered and fixed on the front shell by utilizing an AA process;
s4: and positioning the front shell and the rear shell, and then connecting and fixing the front shell and the rear shell through a laser welding process.
2. The method for processing the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: the terminal connector includes a connector core and a connector plug, and the rear housing includes a rear housing main body portion integrally injection-molded with the connector plug.
3. The method for manufacturing a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 2, wherein in S1, the step of manufacturing the rear case includes:
providing a connector core;
placing the connector core into an injection mold for injection molding of the rear shell, so that the injection molded rear shell main body part is wrapped around the connector core, and the rear shell main body part is wrapped around the connector core to form a connector;
and dispensing and fixing the connector pin and the main body part of the rear shell.
4. The method for manufacturing a miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 2, wherein in S1, the step of manufacturing the rear case includes:
injection molding of the rear shell is performed by using an injection mold to form a rear shell main body part, wherein the rear shell main body part comprises a plug;
inserting the connector insert into the connector plug;
and dispensing and fixing the connector pin and the main body part of the rear shell.
5. The method for processing the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: and the rear shell is provided with a welding column for welding with the vehicle body mounting piece, and the welding column and the rear shell are integrally injection molded.
6. The method for processing the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: the distance between the center of the terminal connector and the center of the rear housing was 2.7mm.
7. The method for processing the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: the length of the rear shell is 18mm, and the width of the rear shell is 18mm.
8. A miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera, comprising:
the shell comprises a front shell and a rear shell, and the front shell and the rear shell are fixedly connected in a laser welding mode;
the terminal connector is arranged on the rear shell, the outline of the rear shell is square, the outline of the terminal connector is circular, the circle center of the terminal connector deviates from the center of the rear shell, and the distance between the circle center of the terminal connector and the center of the rear shell is more than 0 and less than or equal to 3.7mm;
the PCB is arranged in the front shell, the PCB and the front shell are fixed by adopting adhesive, the PCB is connected with the terminal connector, and the center of the PCB is overlapped with the center of the rear shell;
the lens is arranged on the front shell, and the lens and the front shell are fixed by adopting adhesive.
9. The miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera of claim 8, wherein: the distance between the center of the terminal connector and the center of the rear housing was 2.7mm.
10. The miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera of claim 9, wherein: the length of the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera is 18mm, the width of the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera is 18mm, and the height of the miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera is 30.8mm.
CN202311452115.XA 2023-11-03 2023-11-03 Processing method of miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera and miniaturized vehicle-mounted camera Active CN117177041B (en)

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