CN117168922B - Acquisition and treatment equipment for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution - Google Patents

Acquisition and treatment equipment for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117168922B
CN117168922B CN202311393450.7A CN202311393450A CN117168922B CN 117168922 B CN117168922 B CN 117168922B CN 202311393450 A CN202311393450 A CN 202311393450A CN 117168922 B CN117168922 B CN 117168922B
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plate
air inlet
wall
clamped
rod
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CN117168922A (en
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李思诺
杨建楠
周林妍
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Caofeidian District Branch Of Tangshan Ecological Environment Bureau
Environmental Monitoring Center Of Caofeidian District Tangshan City
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Caofeidian District Branch Of Tangshan Ecological Environment Bureau
Environmental Monitoring Center Of Caofeidian District Tangshan City
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Abstract

The invention discloses collection and treatment equipment for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution, which relates to the technical field of atmospheric pollution prevention and treatment and comprises a portable collection box, wherein one end of the portable collection box is connected with an extension frame through a bolt, a baffle plate is clamped at the bottom position of the inner wall of the portable collection box, an efficient air suction mechanism is arranged at the position, corresponding to the top of the baffle plate, inside the portable collection box, a rotating motor is started to drive a shaft sleeve and a swinging plate to rotate, and the sliding frame, a piston rod and the piston plate are driven to slide left and right through the cooperation of the rotating plate.

Description

Acquisition and treatment equipment for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric pollution control, in particular to acquisition and treatment equipment for atmospheric pollution control.
Background
With the development of industrial technology and the gradual increase of automobiles, environmental problems are increasingly serious, a large amount of exhaust gas is discharged by industrial production, the content of harmful gas in the air is continuously increased, the atmospheric environment is seriously polluted, serious harm is brought to the health of people, the main purpose is to ensure the physical health of people, besides restricting the same vehicle and restricting the emission of industrial activities, the main purpose is to treat the environment, the atmosphere is required to be subjected to sample collection for analysis, and the atmosphere collecting device is widely applicable to the units of atmospheric environment monitoring, sanitation epidemic prevention, labor protection, scientific research and the like and can also be matched with related instruments for use;
however, when the electric quantity of the existing atmosphere acquisition device is insufficient, the air extraction efficiency is reduced, the gas acquisition efficiency of the device is affected, and meanwhile, the gas in a narrow space cannot be acquired because the acquisition device is large in size, so that the problem that an effective treatment means cannot be provided subsequently is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a collection and treatment device for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution, which can effectively solve the problems that when the electric quantity is insufficient, the air extraction efficiency is reduced, the collection efficiency of the device on gas is affected, and meanwhile, the gas in a narrow space cannot be collected because the collection device is large in volume, so that effective treatment means cannot be subsequently proposed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a collection and treatment equipment for atmospheric pollution prevention and cure, includes portable collection box, its characterized in that: one end of the portable collection box is connected with an extension frame through a bolt, and a baffle plate is clamped at the bottom of the inner wall of the portable collection box;
the portable collection box is internally provided with a high-efficiency air extraction mechanism at the position corresponding to the top of the partition board, and the high-efficiency air extraction mechanism comprises a bracket;
the middle part of the top end of the partition board is clamped with a bracket, the inner wall of the bracket is connected with an air extraction cylinder, the outer side of the air extraction cylinder is connected with a sliding frame in a sliding manner, the top end and the bottom end of the air extraction cylinder are symmetrically clamped with connecting pipes, and the top ends of the two connecting pipes positioned at the top end of the air extraction cylinder are clamped with exhaust pipes;
the two sides of the baffle plate, which correspond to the sliding frames, are respectively connected with a vertical plate, the inner walls of the two vertical plates are respectively connected with a shaft sleeve in a rotating way, the adjacent ends of the two shaft sleeves are respectively connected with a swinging plate in a clamping way, and one ends of the two swinging plates are respectively connected with a rotating plate in a rotating way;
the two ends of the inner wall of the portable collection box are respectively clamped with a fixed cylinder, the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders are respectively connected with a cross in a sliding manner, connecting plates are respectively clamped at the top and bottom positions between the two cross, and an adjusting rod is respectively and rotatably connected at the top and bottom positions of one end of the vertical plate;
A rotary motor is connected between two corresponding adjusting rods at one end of the cross through bolts, a rotary shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other cross, and a driven toothed roller is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotary shaft;
the rotary motor is started to drive the shaft sleeve and the swing plate to rotate, the sliding frame, the piston rod and the piston plate are driven to slide back and forth left and right through the cooperation of the rotary plate, gas in the air extraction cylinder is pushed, in addition, the rotary adjusting rod is driven to move by the two cross frames and the connecting plate, one end of the rotary shaft is embedded into the shaft sleeve, then the rocker arm is rotated, and the sliding frame is driven to slide again through the transmission of power.
According to the technical proposal, the inner wall of the sliding frame is clamped with a piston rod, the outer side of the piston rod is fixedly sleeved with a piston plate at the position corresponding to the inner part of the air extracting cylinder,
the inner wall of the connecting pipe is clamped with a baffle ring, the inner wall of the baffle ring is clamped with a limiting block, the inner wall of the limiting block is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the outer side of the sliding rod is clamped with a tensioning spring corresponding to the bottom position of the limiting block, the top end of the sliding rod is clamped with a sealing cover corresponding to the top position of the baffle ring, and the bottoms of two connecting pipes positioned at the bottom ends of the air extraction cylinder are respectively clamped with an air extraction pipe;
The portable collection box is characterized in that one end of the portable collection box is clamped with a protective cover corresponding to the position of one side of the other fixed cylinder, the middle position of the protective cover is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is clamped with a driving gear corresponding to the position of the inside of the fixed cylinder, the other end of the rotating shaft is clamped with a rocker arm corresponding to the position of the outer side of the protective cover, the top position of the inner wall of the protective cover is rotationally connected with a transmission rod, and the outer side of the transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear corresponding to the positions of the driven toothed roller and the top of the driving gear;
according to the technical scheme, the spout has been seted up to the sliding frame inner wall, the symmetrical joint in jar outside of bleeding has the slide, the piston plate outside is laminated with jar inner wall of bleeding mutually, the exhaust tube other end is connected with the air inlet sleeve top, the rotor plate other end is connected with sliding frame one end rotation, two risers are run through respectively at the connecting plate both ends, adjust pole one end and run through cross and a fixed section of thick bamboo, and adjust the pole outside and pass through threaded connection with the cross inner wall.
According to the technical scheme, one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor and one end of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through one end of the vertical plate, the outer side of the output shaft of the rotating motor and the outer side of the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the shaft sleeve are all in equidistant clamping connection with tooth protrusions, the axle center of the output shaft of the rotating motor, the axle center of the rotating shaft and the axle center of the shaft sleeve are all located on the same transverse line, the two transmission gears are respectively meshed with the driven toothed roller and the driving gear, and the rotating motor is powered through an external power supply.
According to the technical scheme, an air inlet position adjusting mechanism is arranged in the portable collection box at the position corresponding to the bottom of the partition board, and the air inlet position adjusting mechanism comprises an air inlet sleeve;
the portable collection box is characterized in that an air inlet sleeve is clamped at the position corresponding to the bottom of the partition plate in the portable collection box, an embedded slip ring is slidably connected at the position corresponding to one side of the inside of the air inlet sleeve, an extension pipe is rotatably connected at one end of the embedded slip ring at the position corresponding to the inside of the air inlet sleeve, an air inlet cylinder is clamped at the other end of the extension pipe at the position corresponding to the outside of the portable collection box, an air inlet pipe is clamped at one end of the air inlet cylinder, a cross plate is clamped at the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, a traction rod is movably connected at the inner wall of the cross plate, and an air blocking plug is clamped at the position corresponding to the inside of the air inlet pipe at one end of the traction rod;
the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder is rotationally connected with an inner cross sleeve rod, one end of the air inlet sleeve pipe is rotationally connected with a cross rotating rod at the position corresponding to the inner position of the inner cross sleeve rod, the outer side of the inner cross sleeve rod is sleeved with a limiting plate through threads, and one end of the limiting plate is rotationally connected with a traction plate;
the portable collecting box is characterized in that a rotary ring is rotatably connected to one end of the air inlet sleeve at a position corresponding to the outer side of the extension tube, and a positioning ring is sleeved on the outer side of the air inlet sleeve at a position corresponding to the outer side of the portable collecting box through threads;
The portable collecting box is characterized in that movable rods are symmetrically and movably connected at the middle position of the bottom end of the portable collecting box at equal intervals, a base plate is connected at the bottom end of the movable rods through bolts, a positioning convex plate is clamped at the middle position of the top end of the base plate, a traction frame is connected at the bottom end of the base plate through bolts, a supporting push plate is rotatably sleeved at the position of the outer side of the extension pipe corresponding to one side of the air inlet cylinder, slots are formed at the bottom end of the supporting push plate at equal intervals, and a reset spring is sleeved at the position of the outer side of the movable rods corresponding to the inner side of the portable collecting box;
the traction frame is pushed to descend with the positioning convex plate and the base plate, the limit of the supporting push plate is relieved, the extension tube and the embedded slip ring are pushed to slide inside the air inlet sleeve through the supporting push plate conveniently, the air inlet tube and the air inlet tube are pushed to move and extend, the positioning ring on the outer side of the air inlet sleeve is rotated, the limit of the rotating ring is relieved, and the extension tube, the air inlet tube and the air inlet tube are rotated through the rotating ring.
According to the technical scheme, the equal equidistance joint of air inlet sleeve inner wall and swivel ring inner wall has the fixture block, the draw-in groove has all been seted up in embedded sliding ring outside and extension pipe outside, and the intake pipe is loudspeaker form, the air shutoff plug outside is laminated mutually with the intake pipe inner wall, the joint of cross bull stick other end corresponding air inlet sleeve outside position department has the knob, limiting plate top and bottom all with an air inlet section of thick bamboo inner wall sliding connection, the traction plate other end rotates with traction lever one end and is connected.
According to the technical scheme, portable collection case top joint has the handle, the equal joint of locating ring and rotatory ring is adjacent one end has the slipmat, movable rod top joint has the separation blade, support the push pedal and correspond the top of installing at the backing plate, and support push pedal top and portable collection bottom of the case end sliding connection, the location flange embedding slot is inside.
According to the technical scheme, one end of the extension frame is provided with the gas collecting and leakage preventing mechanism, and the gas collecting and leakage preventing mechanism comprises an exhaust box;
the top part of one end of the extension frame is clamped with an exhaust box, the middle part of the bottom end of the exhaust box is clamped with a sealing sleeve, the positions of the bottom end of the exhaust box, which correspond to the outer sides of the sealing sleeve, are symmetrically clamped with vertical cylinders, lifting rods are connected inside the two vertical cylinders through threads, the positions of the outer sides of the two lifting rods are respectively and rotatably sleeved with a supporting plate, the inner wall of the supporting plate is movably sleeved with a gas collecting bottle, the positions, corresponding to the top of the supporting plate, of the outer side of the gas collecting bottle are fixedly sleeved with fixing rings, the positions, corresponding to the bottom of the supporting plate, of the outer sides of the lifting rods are fixedly sleeved with toothed rings, and the toothed rings are rotationally connected between the two toothed rings corresponding to the bottom of the supporting plate;
The bottom end of the gas collection bottle is connected with a screw cap through threads, the top end of the inner wall of the gas collection bottle is connected with a concave plug through threads, the top end of the exhaust box is connected with a compression rod through threads, the bottom position outside the compression rod is fixedly connected with a storage tube in an equidistant manner, one end of the storage tube is connected with a telescopic rod in a sliding manner, a supporting spring is fixedly connected between the telescopic rod and the storage tube in a clamping manner, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a ball head in a clamping manner;
the gas collection bottle is placed on the supporting plate, the lifting rod is rotated to pull the supporting plate and the gas collection bottle to ascend along the vertical cylinder, the top end of the gas collection bottle is embedded into the sealing sleeve, meanwhile, the bottom end of the pressure rod is embedded into the concave plug, the telescopic characteristic of the supporting spring is adopted, the telescopic rod and the ball head are pushed to move, the ball head is embedded into the groove, the concave plug is limited, and the rotary pressure rod is convenient to rotate and lift with the concave plug.
According to the technical scheme, blast pipe one end is connected with exhaust box one end, sealed sleeve pipe inner wall and gas collection bottle inner wall closely laminate, exhaust box bottom corresponds sealed sleeve pipe inside position department joint has sealed rubber circle, the standing groove has been seted up on the layer board top.
According to the technical scheme, three the ring gear intermeshes, the external diameter of spiral cover equals the external diameter of gas collection bottle, the equal equidistant joint in solid fixed ring bottom and layer board top has the tooth protruding, and the layer board top is through tooth protruding and solid fixed ring bottom meshing, it has the seal cover to fill between depression bar and the exhaust box, concave type stopper inner wall equidistance is seted up flutedly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the efficient air extraction mechanism is arranged, the shaft sleeve and the swinging plate are driven to rotate through the rotating motor, the rotating plate is used for driving the sliding frame, the piston rod and the piston plate to slide back and forth left and right, air in the air extraction cylinder is pushed, meanwhile, in the pushing process, the connecting pipe at the bottom end of one side of the piston plate in the moving direction is sealed through the cooperation of the baffle ring, the limiting block, the sliding rod, the tensioning spring and the sealing cover, the connecting pipe at the top end of one side of the piston plate in the moving direction is opened, the connecting pipe at the bottom end of the piston plate in the opposite side in the moving direction is opened, the connecting pipe at the top end of one side of the piston plate in the opposite direction is closed, air extraction and air pushing are continuously carried out, air is conveniently carried out through the air extraction pipe, air is circularly and continuously inhaled, the air extraction effect is improved, and the subsequent collection is conveniently carried out;
in addition, when the electric quantity is insufficient, the rotary adjusting rod slides with one cross, the other cross is pulled to slide by utilizing the connecting plate, the output shaft of the rotary motor slides out of the shaft sleeve, the rotary shaft is embedded into the shaft sleeve to be meshed, the rotary shaft is driven to rotate by rotating the rocker arm and matched with the driving gear, the transmission rod, the transmission gear and the driven toothed roller, power is transmitted and accelerated, the rotary shaft, the shaft sleeve and the swinging plate are driven to rotate, and then the sliding frame is pulled to slide back and forth by the rotary plate, air is pumped out manually, so that the adaptability is improved.
2. The air inlet position adjusting mechanism is arranged, the traction frame is pushed to descend with the positioning convex plate and the base plate, so that the positioning convex plate slides out of the slot to release the limit on the supporting push plate, the extension pipe and the embedded slip ring are conveniently pushed to slide in the air inlet sleeve, the air inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are enabled to move and extend, then the reset spring is utilized to reset with the movable rod, the base plate and the positioning convex plate, the positioning convex plate is enabled to be embedded into the slot again, the supporting push plate is limited, the stability of the extension pipe is guaranteed, the air is conveniently collected in a narrow space, and the adaptability is improved;
in addition, rotate the holding ring in the air inlet sleeve outside, remove the spacing of swivel ring, be convenient for rotate the swivel ring, and through the cooperation of fixture block and draw-in groove, take extension pipe, air inlet tube and intake pipe and rotate the back along embedded sliding ring in the air inlet sleeve is inside, it is spacing to rotate swivel ring and extension pipe at the holding ring that resets, the orientation of intake pipe has been changed, make intake pipe and wind direction opposite, the effect of air inlet has been improved, it is rotatory to rotate the cross bull stick in the area of interior cross loop bar, push the limiting plate and slide along air inlet tube inside, and drive the traction lever through the traction plate and slide along the cross plate inner wall, the position of blocking up the air lock has been changed, conveniently close, open the intake pipe, increased the adaptability, in addition because the intake pipe is loudspeaker form, make things convenient for gas to get into the air inlet tube along the intake pipe inner wall when removing the seal, the effect of bleeding has been guaranteed.
3. The gas collecting and leakage preventing mechanism is arranged, the gas collecting bottle is placed on the supporting plate, the lifting rod is conveniently rotated to pull the supporting plate and the gas collecting bottle to ascend along the vertical cylinder, the top end of the gas collecting bottle is embedded into the sealing sleeve, meanwhile, the bottom end of the pressure rod is also embedded into the concave plug, the telescopic rod and the ball head are pushed to move through the supporting spring, the ball head is embedded into the groove to limit the concave plug, the pressure rod is convenient to rotate with the concave plug, meanwhile, the gas collecting bottle is conveniently meshed with the supporting plate and the fixing ring, so that the pressure rod is convenient to rotate out of the gas collecting bottle with the concave plug, the gas collecting bottle is moved into the exhaust box, the sealing of the gas collecting bottle is relieved, the sucked gas enters the gas collecting bottle to be inside, after a period of time, the original gas inside the gas collecting bottle is extruded from the bottom end, then the bottom end of the gas collecting bottle is sealed by utilizing the rotary cover, the pressure rod is pushed down by the concave plug to seal the top end of the gas collecting bottle, the gas collecting bottle is completed, leakage is prevented when the gas collecting bottle is closed, and the collecting effect is ensured.
Synthesize, through high-efficient air extraction mechanism and the cooperation of position adjustment mechanism that admits air, the convenience has been improved from narrow and small space, can switch into manual mode of bleeding simultaneously, when the electric quantity is not enough, also can guarantee the effect of bleeding, convenient follow-up gaseous sampling, and at the in-process of sampling, through gas collection and leak prevention mechanism cooperation, prevent the phenomenon of revealing, the effect of sampling has been guaranteed, the gas through the sampling detects at last, thereby the effective treatment of later stage of being convenient for has avoided administering invalid or the condition emergence of inefficiency, be fit for better popularization and use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the efficient pumping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the suction cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the connecting pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the rotating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the air intake sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the embedded slip ring of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the intake position adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a gas collection and leak prevention mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the area B of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of area C of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a portable collection box; 2. an extension rack; 3. a partition plate;
4. an efficient air extraction mechanism; 401. a bracket; 402. an air pumping cylinder; 403. a sliding frame; 404. a piston rod; 405. a piston plate; 406. a connecting pipe; 407. a baffle ring; 408. a limiting block; 409. a slide bar; 410. tensioning a spring; 411. sealing cover; 412. an exhaust pipe; 413. an exhaust pipe; 414. a riser; 415. a shaft sleeve; 416. a swinging plate; 417. a rotating plate; 418. a fixed cylinder; 419. a cross; 420. a connecting plate; 421. an adjusting rod; 422. a rotating electric machine; 423. a rotation shaft; 424. a driven toothed roller; 425. a protective cover; 426. a rotating shaft; 427. a drive gear; 428. a rocker arm; 429. a transmission rod; 430. a transmission gear;
5. An intake position adjusting mechanism; 501. an air inlet sleeve; 502. a slip ring is embedded; 503. an extension tube; 504. an air inlet cylinder; 505. an air inlet pipe; 506. a cross plate; 507. a traction rod; 508. a gas plug; 509. an inner cross loop bar; 510. a cross-shaped rotating rod; 511. a limiting plate; 512. a traction plate; 513. a rotating ring; 514. a positioning ring; 515. a movable rod; 516. a backing plate; 517. positioning a convex plate; 518. a traction frame; 519. a supporting push plate; 520. a slot; 521. a return spring;
6. a gas collection and leakage prevention mechanism; 601. an exhaust box; 602. sealing the sleeve; 603. a vertical tube; 604. a lifting rod; 605. a supporting plate; 606. a gas collecting bottle; 607. a fixing ring; 608. a toothed ring; 609. screwing the cover; 610. a female plug; 611. a compression bar; 612. a storage tube; 613. a telescopic rod; 614. a support spring; 615. ball head.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-12, the invention provides a technical scheme, namely, a collection and treatment device for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution, which comprises a portable collection box 1, wherein one end of the portable collection box 1 is connected with an extension frame 2 through a bolt, and a baffle plate 3 is clamped at the bottom position of the inner wall of the portable collection box 1;
The portable collecting box 1 is internally provided with a high-efficiency air extraction mechanism 4 at the position corresponding to the top of the partition plate 3, a rotary motor 422 is started to drive a shaft sleeve 415 and a swinging plate 416 to rotate, and through the cooperation of a rotary plate 417, a sliding frame 403, a piston rod 404 and a piston plate 405 are driven to slide left and right in a reciprocating manner to push air in the air extraction cylinder 402, in addition, a rotary adjusting rod 421 moves with two cross frames 419 and a connecting plate 420, one end of a rotary shaft 423 is embedded in the shaft sleeve 415, then a rocker arm 428 is rotated, and the sliding frame 403 is driven to slide again through the transmission of power;
an air inlet position adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged in the portable collecting box 1 at the position corresponding to the bottom of the partition plate 3, the traction frame 518 is pushed to descend with the positioning convex plate 517 and the base plate 516, the limit on the supporting push plate 519 is released, the supporting push plate 519 is used for pushing the extension pipe 503 and the embedded slip ring 502 to slide in the air inlet sleeve 501 conveniently, the air inlet barrel 504 and the air inlet pipe 505 are pushed to move and extend, the positioning ring 514 on the outer side of the air inlet sleeve 501 is rotated, the limit on the rotating ring 513 is released, and the extension pipe 503, the air inlet barrel 504 and the air inlet pipe 505 are conveniently rotated through the rotating ring 513;
one end of the extension frame 2 is provided with a gas collecting and leakage preventing mechanism 6, a gas collection bottle 606 is placed on a supporting plate 605, a lifting rod 604 is rotated to pull the supporting plate 605 and the gas collection bottle 606 to ascend along a vertical cylinder 603, the top end of the gas collection bottle 606 is embedded into a sealing sleeve 602, the bottom end of a pressing rod 611 is embedded into a concave plug 610, and the telescopic characteristics of a supporting spring 614 push a telescopic rod 613 and a ball head 615 to move, so that the ball head 615 is embedded into a groove to limit the concave plug 610, and the pressing rod 611 is convenient to rotate and lift along with the concave plug 610;
The high-efficiency air extraction mechanism 4 comprises a bracket 401, an air extraction cylinder 402, a sliding frame 403, a piston rod 404, a piston plate 405, a connecting pipe 406, a baffle ring 407, a limiting block 408, a sliding rod 409, a tensioning spring 410, a sealing cover 411, an air extraction pipe 412, an air exhaust pipe 413, a vertical plate 414, a shaft sleeve 415, a swinging plate 416, a rotating plate 417, a fixed cylinder 418, a cross 419, a connecting plate 420, an adjusting rod 421, a rotating motor 422, a rotating shaft 423, a driven toothed roller 424, a protective cover 425, a rotating shaft 426, a driving gear 427, a rocker arm 428, a transmission rod 429 and a transmission gear 430;
the middle position of the top end of the partition plate 3 is clamped with a support 401, the inner wall of the support 401 is connected with an air suction cylinder 402 through bolts, the outer side of the air suction cylinder 402 is slidably connected with a sliding frame 403, the inner wall of the sliding frame 403 is clamped with a piston rod 404, the outer side of the piston rod 404 is fixedly sleeved with a piston plate 405 corresponding to the inner position of the air suction cylinder 402, the top end and the bottom end of the air suction cylinder 402 are symmetrically clamped with connecting pipes 406, the inner wall of each connecting pipe 406 is clamped with a baffle ring 407, the inner wall of each baffle ring 407 is clamped with a limiting block 408, the inner wall of each limiting block 408 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 409, the outer side of each sliding rod 409 is clamped with a tensioning spring 410 corresponding to the bottom position of each limiting block 408, the top end of each sliding rod 409 is clamped with a sealing cover 411 corresponding to the top position of each baffle ring 407, the bottom ends of two connecting pipes 406 positioned at the bottom end of the air suction cylinder 402 are clamped with an air suction pipe 412, and the top ends of the two connecting pipes 406 positioned at the top ends of the air suction cylinder 402 are clamped with an exhaust pipe 413;
The positions of the top end of the partition plate 3, which correspond to the two sides of the sliding frame 403, are respectively connected with a vertical plate 414 through bolts, the inner walls of the two vertical plates 414 are respectively and rotatably connected with a shaft sleeve 415, adjacent ends of the two shaft sleeves 415 are respectively and fixedly connected with a swinging plate 416, and one ends of the two swinging plates 416 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating plate 417;
the two ends of the inner wall of the portable collecting box 1 are respectively clamped with a fixed cylinder 418, the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders 418 are respectively connected with a cross 419 in a sliding way, the positions of the top and the bottom of the two cross 419 are respectively clamped with a connecting plate 420, the positions of the top and the bottom of one end of one vertical plate 414 are respectively connected with an adjusting rod 421 in a rotating way, in order to improve the air extraction effect, the inner wall of the sliding frame 403 is provided with a sliding groove, the outer side of the air extraction cylinder 402 is symmetrically clamped with the sliding plate, the outer side of the piston plate 405 is attached to the inner wall of the air extraction cylinder 402, the other end of the air extraction pipe 412 is connected with the top end of the air inlet sleeve 501, the other end of the rotating plate 417 is connected with one end of the sliding frame 403 in a rotating way, the two ends of the connecting plate 420 respectively penetrate through the two vertical plates 414, one end of the adjusting rod 421 penetrates through the cross 419 and one fixed cylinder 418, and the outer side of the adjusting rod 421 is connected with the inner wall of the cross 419 through threads;
a rotary motor 422 is connected between one end of one cross 419 and two adjusting rods 421 through bolts, the inner wall of the other cross 419 is rotationally connected with a rotary shaft 423, one end of the rotary shaft 423 is fixedly sleeved with a driven toothed roller 424, one end of the portable collecting box 1 is correspondingly clamped with a protective cover 425 at one side position of the other fixed barrel 418, the middle position of the protective cover 425 is rotationally connected with a rotary shaft 426, one end of the rotary shaft 426 is correspondingly clamped with a driving gear 427 at the inner position of the fixed barrel 418, the other end of the rotary shaft 426 is correspondingly clamped with a rocker arm 428 at the outer position of the protective cover 425, the top position of the inner wall of the protective cover 425 is rotationally connected with a transmission rod 429, the outer side of the transmission rod 429 is correspondingly and fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 430 at the positions corresponding to the tops of the driven toothed roller 424 and the driving gear 427, one end of the output shaft 422 and one end of the rotary shaft 423 respectively penetrate through one end of the vertical plate 414, the outer side of the output shaft 422 and the inner wall of the rotary shaft 423 are respectively and equidistantly clamped with toothed protrusions, the axle center of the output shaft 423 of the rotary motor 422 and the axle center of the output shaft 423 and the axle center of the axle 415 are respectively positioned on the same horizontal line, the two transmission gears 430 are respectively meshed with the driven toothed roller 424 and the driven gear 427 through the driving power supply 427;
The air intake position adjusting mechanism 5 comprises an air intake sleeve 501, an embedded slip ring 502, an extension pipe 503, an air intake cylinder 504, an air intake pipe 505, a cross plate 506, a traction rod 507, an air blocking plug 508, an inner cross sleeve 509, a cross rotary rod 510, a limit plate 511, a traction plate 512, a rotary ring 513, a locating ring 514, a movable rod 515, a base plate 516, a locating convex plate 517, a traction frame 518, a supporting push plate 519, a slot 520 and a return spring 521
The portable collecting box 1 is internally provided with an air inlet sleeve 501 corresponding to the bottom position of the partition plate 3 in a clamping way, one side position of the inside of the air inlet sleeve 501 is slidably connected with an embedded slip ring 502, one end of the embedded slip ring 502 is rotatably connected with an extension pipe 503 corresponding to the inside position of the air inlet sleeve 501, the other end of the extension pipe 503 is provided with an air inlet cylinder 504 corresponding to the outside position of the portable collecting box 1 in a clamping way, one end of the air inlet cylinder 504 is provided with an air inlet pipe 505 in a clamping way, the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 505 is provided with a cross plate 506 in a clamping way, the inner wall of the cross plate 506 is movably connected with a traction rod 507, one end of the traction rod 507 is provided with an air blocking plug 508 corresponding to the inside position of the air inlet pipe 505 in a clamping way, the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder 504 is rotatably connected with an inner cross sleeve 509, the air inlet sleeve 501 is rotatably connected with a cross rotating rod 510 at the position corresponding to the inner position of an inner cross sleeve 509, the outer side of the inner cross sleeve 509 is sleeved with a limiting plate 511 through threads, one end of the limiting plate 511 is rotatably connected with a traction plate 512, in order to limit the embedded sliding ring 502 and the extension tube 503, the inner wall of the air inlet sleeve 501 and the inner wall of the rotating ring 513 are both clamped with clamping blocks at equal intervals, clamping grooves are formed in the outer side of the embedded sliding ring 502 and the outer side of the extension tube 503, the air inlet pipe 505 is in a horn shape, the outer side of the air blocking plug 508 is attached to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 505, the other end of the cross rotating rod 510 is clamped with a knob at the position corresponding to the outer side of the air inlet sleeve 501, the top end and the bottom end of the limiting plate 511 are both slidably connected with the inner wall of the air inlet tube 504, and the other end of the traction plate 512 is rotatably connected with one end of the traction rod 507;
A rotary ring 513 is rotatably connected to one end of the air inlet sleeve 501 corresponding to the outer side position of the extension tube 503, and a positioning ring 514 is sleeved on the outer side of the air inlet sleeve 501 corresponding to the outer side position of the portable collection box 1 through threads;
the middle position of the bottom end of the portable collection box 1 is symmetrically and movably connected with a movable rod 515 in equal intervals, the bottom end of the movable rod 515 is connected with a base plate 516 through a bolt, the middle position of the top end of the base plate 516 is clamped with a positioning convex plate 517, the bottom end of the base plate 516 is connected with a traction frame 518 through a bolt, the outer side of the extension pipe 503 is correspondingly sleeved with a supporting push plate 519 in a rotating mode at one side position of the air inlet pipe 504, the bottom end of the supporting push plate 519 is equidistantly provided with a slot 520, the outer side of the movable rod 515 is correspondingly sleeved with a reset spring 521 at the inner position of the portable collection box 1, in order to conveniently limit the supporting push plate 519, the top end of the portable collection box 1 is clamped with a handle, the adjacent ends of the positioning ring 514 and the rotating ring 513 are respectively clamped with an anti-skid pad, the top end of the movable rod 515 is clamped with a baffle plate, the supporting push plate 519 is correspondingly arranged above the base plate 516, the top end of the supporting 519 is in sliding connection with the bottom end of the portable collection box 1, and the positioning convex plate 517 is embedded into the slot 520;
the gas collection and leakage prevention mechanism 6 comprises an exhaust box 601, a sealing sleeve 602, a vertical cylinder 603, a lifting rod 604, a supporting plate 605, a gas collecting bottle 606, a fixing ring 607, a toothed ring 608, a spiral cover 609, a concave plug 610, a compression rod 611, a storage tube 612, a telescopic rod 613, a supporting spring 614 and a ball head 615;
The top position of one end of the extension frame 2 is clamped with an exhaust box 601, the middle position of the bottom end of the exhaust box 601 is clamped with a sealing sleeve 602, the positions of the bottom end of the exhaust box 601 corresponding to the outer sides of the sealing sleeve 602 are symmetrically clamped with vertical cylinders 603, lifting rods 604 are connected inside the two vertical cylinders 603 through threads, a supporting plate 605 is rotatably sleeved at the bottom position of the outer sides of the two lifting rods 604, an air collecting bottle 606 is movably sleeved at the inner wall of the supporting plate 605, a fixing ring 607 is fixedly sleeved at the position of the outer sides of the air collecting bottle 606 corresponding to the top of the supporting plate 605, a toothed ring 608 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom position of the outer sides of the two lifting rods 604 corresponding to the supporting plate 605, a toothed ring 608 is rotatably connected between the two toothed rings 608, in order to ensure the tightness of exhaust, one end of the exhaust pipe 413 is connected with one end of the exhaust box 601, the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 602 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the air collecting bottle 606, a sealing rubber ring is clamped at the position of the bottom end of the exhaust box 601 corresponding to the inner side of the sealing sleeve 602, and a placing groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate 605;
the bottom of the gas collection bottle 606 is provided with a screw cap 609 through threaded connection, the top of the inner wall of the gas collection bottle 606 is provided with a concave plug 610 through threaded connection, the top of the exhaust box 601 is provided with a compression bar 611 through threaded connection, the position of the bottom outside the compression bar 611 is provided with a storage tube 612 in an equidistant clamping manner, one end of the storage tube 612 is slidably connected with a telescopic rod 613, a supporting spring 614 is clamped between the telescopic rod 613 and the storage tube 612, the other end of the telescopic rod 613 is provided with a ball head 615 in a clamping manner, the gas collection bottle 606 is conveniently lifted by the support plate 605, three toothed rings 608 are meshed with each other, the outer diameter of the screw cap 609 is equal to the outer diameter of the gas collection bottle 606, the bottom of the fixed ring 607 and the top of the support plate 605 are uniformly clamped with tooth protrusions, the top of the support plate 605 is meshed with the bottom of the fixed ring 607 through the tooth protrusions, a sealing sleeve is filled between the compression bar 611 and the exhaust box 601, and the inner wall of the concave plug 610 is provided with grooves in an equidistant manner.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: firstly, the portable collecting box 1 is held by a hand, and then the traction frame 518 is pushed, so that the traction frame 518 carries the positioning convex plate 517 and the base plate 516 to descend, the positioning convex plate 517 slides out of the slot 520 to release the limit on the supporting push plate 519, the supporting push plate 519 pushes the extension pipe 503 and the embedded slip ring 502 to slide in the air inlet sleeve 501 conveniently, so that the air inlet barrel 504 and the air inlet pipe 505 are pushed to move and stretch, and then the return spring 521 is used for carrying the movable rod 515, the base plate 516 and the positioning convex plate 517 to return, so that the positioning convex plate 517 is embedded in the slot 520 again to limit the supporting push plate 519, the stability of the extension pipe 503 is ensured, the air is collected conveniently in a narrow space, and the adaptability is improved;
in addition, the positioning ring 514 on the outer side of the air inlet sleeve 501 is rotated, so that the positioning ring 514 is separated from the rotating ring 513, the limit of the rotating ring 513 is released, the rotating ring 513 is convenient to rotate, and the air inlet pipe 505 is conveniently closed and opened by matching a clamping block and a clamping groove, the extension pipe 503, the air inlet cylinder 504 and the air inlet pipe 505 rotate along the embedded slip ring 502 in the air inlet sleeve 501, the direction of the air inlet pipe 505 is changed, the air inlet pipe 505 is opposite to the air direction, the air suction effect is improved, meanwhile, the rotating cross rotary rod 510 rotates along the inner cross sleeve 509, the inner cross sleeve 509 is forced to push the limiting plate 511 to slide along the air inlet cylinder 504, and the traction plate 512 drives the traction rod 507 to slide along the inner wall of the cross plate 506, so that the air inlet pipe 505 is conveniently closed and opened, and the adaptability is improved.
Then, the rotating motor 422 is started, so that the rotating motor 422 drives the shaft sleeve 415 and the swinging plate 416 to rotate, and drives the sliding frame 403, the piston rod 404 and the piston plate 405 to slide back and forth left and right through the cooperation of the rotating plate 417, so that gas in the air pumping cylinder 402 is pushed, meanwhile, in the pushing process, the connecting pipe 406 at the bottom end of one side of the moving direction of the piston plate 405 is sealed through the cooperation of the baffle ring 407, the limiting block 408, the sliding rod 409, the tensioning spring 410 and the sealing cover 411, the connecting pipe 406 at the top end of one side of the moving direction is opened, meanwhile, the connecting pipe 406 at the bottom end of the opposite side of the moving direction of the piston plate 405 is opened, the connecting pipe 406 at the top end of the opposite side of the moving direction is closed, air pumping and pushing are continuously carried out, so that the gas can enter the air pumping cylinder 402 through the air pumping pipe 412, the gas is continuously sucked in a circulating way, and the subsequent collection is facilitated;
in addition, when the electric quantity is insufficient, the adjusting rod 421 is rotated to drive one cross 419 to slide, and the other cross 419 is driven to slide through the cooperation of the connecting plate 420, so that the output shaft of the rotating motor 422 slides out of the shaft sleeve 415, the rotating shaft 423 is embedded into the shaft sleeve 415 to be meshed, then the rotating rocker arm 428 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 426, and the power is transmitted and accelerated through the cooperation of the driving gear 427, the transmission rod 429, the transmission gear 430 and the driven toothed roller 424, so that the rotating shaft 423, the shaft sleeve 415 and the swinging plate 416 are driven to rotate, and the sliding frame 403 is pulled to slide back and forth through the rotating plate 417, so that the air extraction effect is ensured, and the adaptability is improved;
Then, after the screw cap 609 at the bottom end of the gas collection bottle 606 is rotated down, the gas collection bottle 606 is placed on the supporting plate 605, then the lifting rod 604 is rotated, the power of the transmission toothed ring 608 is utilized to transmit, the two lifting rods 604 are rotated together, the supporting plate 605 and the gas collection bottle 606 are pulled to ascend along the vertical cylinder 603, the top end of the gas collection bottle 606 is embedded into the sealing sleeve 602, meanwhile, the pressing rod 611 is embedded into the concave plug 610, the telescopic characteristic of the supporting spring 614 is utilized to push the telescopic rod 613 and the ball head 615 to move, the ball head 615 is embedded into the groove, the concave plug 610 is limited, the pressing rod 611 is convenient to rotate, meanwhile, the supporting plate 605 and the fixing ring 607 are meshed, the gas collection bottle 606 is limited, the concave plug 610 is further convenient to rotate out of the gas collection bottle 606, the sealing of the gas collection bottle 606 is released, the sucked gas enters the gas collection bottle 606, after a period of time, the original gas inside the gas collection bottle 606 is extruded from the bottom end by the sucked gas, the gas bottle 606 is sealed by the screw cap 609, the pressing rod 611 is pushed down, and the top end of the concave plug 610 is pushed down, the gas collection bottle 606 is prevented from leaking, and the gas collection effect is guaranteed.
Finally, the overturning lifting rod 604 is lowered to the rear with the supporting plate 605 and the gas collecting bottle 606, so that the gas collecting bottle 606 is conveniently taken down, then the gas of the gas collecting bottle 606 is detected in a laboratory, the content of various polluted gases in the gas is analyzed, and a proper treatment method is formulated according to the content of the polluted gases in the gas, so that the content of the polluted gases is reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an gather and administer equipment for atmospheric pollution prevention and cure, includes portable collection case (1), its characterized in that: one end of the portable collection box (1) is connected with an extension frame (2) through a bolt, and a baffle plate (3) is clamped at the bottom of the inner wall of the portable collection box (1);
The portable collection box (1) is internally provided with a high-efficiency air extraction mechanism (4) at the position corresponding to the top of the partition board (3), and the high-efficiency air extraction mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (401);
the middle part of the top end of the partition board (3) is clamped with a support (401), the inner wall of the support (401) is connected with an air extraction cylinder (402), the outer side of the air extraction cylinder (402) is connected with a sliding frame (403) in a sliding mode, the top end and the bottom end of the air extraction cylinder (402) are symmetrically clamped with connecting pipes (406), and the top ends of the two connecting pipes (406) positioned at the top end of the air extraction cylinder (402) are clamped with exhaust pipes (413);
the two sides of the top end of the partition plate (3) corresponding to the sliding frames (403) are respectively connected with a vertical plate (414), the inner walls of the two vertical plates (414) are respectively and rotatably connected with a shaft sleeve (415), adjacent ends of the two shaft sleeves (415) are respectively and rotatably connected with a swinging plate (416), and one ends of the two swinging plates (416) are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating plate (417);
the portable collection box is characterized in that two ends of the inner wall of the portable collection box (1) are respectively clamped with a fixed cylinder (418), the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders (418) are respectively and slidably connected with a cross (419), connecting plates (420) are respectively clamped at the top and bottom positions between the two cross (419), and an adjusting rod (421) is respectively and rotatably connected at the top and bottom positions of one end of each vertical plate (414);
A rotary motor (422) is connected between two corresponding adjusting rods (421) at one end of one cross (419), a rotary shaft (423) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other cross (419), and a driven toothed roller (424) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotary shaft (423);
the rotary motor (422) is started to drive the shaft sleeve (415) and the swing plate (416) to rotate, and through the cooperation of the rotary plate (417), the sliding frame (403), the piston rod (404) and the piston plate (405) are driven to slide back and forth left and right, gas in the air suction cylinder (402) is pushed, in addition, the rotary adjusting rod (421) is driven to move with the two cross frames (419) and the connecting plate (420), one end of the rotary shaft (423) is embedded into the shaft sleeve (415), then the rocker arm (428) is rotated, and the sliding frame (403) is driven to slide again through the transmission of power.
2. A collecting and harnessing apparatus for use in the prevention and treatment of atmospheric pollution according to claim 1, wherein: a piston rod (404) is clamped on the inner wall of the sliding frame (403), a piston plate (405) is fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the piston rod (404) corresponding to the inner position of the air suction cylinder (402),
the connecting pipe (406) inner wall joint has a baffle ring (407), baffle ring (407) inner wall joint has stopper (408), stopper (408) inner wall sliding connection has slide bar (409), slide bar (409) outside corresponds stopper (408) bottom position department joint has tensioning spring (410), slide bar (409) top corresponds baffle ring (407) top position department joint has sealed lid (411), is located two connecting pipe (406) bottom all joint of air extraction cylinder (402) bottom have exhaust tube (412);
The portable collection box (1) one end corresponds another fixed section of thick bamboo (418) one side position department joint and has protective cover (425), protective cover (425) middle part position department rotates and is connected with pivot (426), pivot (426) one end corresponds fixed section of thick bamboo (418) inside position department joint has driving gear (427), and pivot (426) other end corresponds protective cover (425) outside position department joint has rocking arm (428), protective cover (425) inner wall top position department rotates and is connected with transfer line (429), and all fixedly cup joints driving gear (430) in the outside of transfer line (429) corresponds driven toothed roll (424) and driving gear (427) top position department.
3. A collecting and harnessing apparatus for use in the prevention and treatment of atmospheric pollution according to claim 2, wherein: sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the sliding frame (403), sliding plates are symmetrically clamped on the outer side of the air extraction cylinder (402), the outer side of the piston plate (405) is attached to the inner wall of the air extraction cylinder (402), the other end of the air extraction pipe (412) is connected with the top end of the air inlet sleeve (501), the other end of the rotating plate (417) is rotationally connected with one end of the sliding frame (403), two vertical plates (414) are respectively penetrated through two ends of the connecting plate (420), one end of the adjusting rod (421) penetrates through the cross (419) and one fixing cylinder (418), and the outer side of the adjusting rod (421) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the cross (419).
4. A collecting and harnessing apparatus for use in the prevention and treatment of atmospheric pollution according to claim 2, wherein: one end of an output shaft of the rotating motor (422) and one end of a rotating shaft (423) respectively penetrate through one end of a vertical plate (414), teeth are clamped on the outer side of the output shaft of the rotating motor (422) and the outer side of the rotating shaft (423) and the inner wall of the shaft sleeve (415) at equal intervals, the axle center of the output shaft of the rotating motor (422), the axle center of the rotating shaft (423) and the axle center of the shaft sleeve (415) are located on the same horizontal line, two transmission gears (430) are respectively meshed with a driven toothed roller (424) and a driving gear (427), and the rotating motor (422) is powered through an external power supply.
5. A collecting and harnessing apparatus for use in the prevention and treatment of atmospheric pollution according to claim 1, wherein: an air inlet position adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged in the portable collection box (1) at a position corresponding to the bottom of the partition board (3), and the air inlet position adjusting mechanism (5) comprises an air inlet sleeve (501);
the portable collection box is characterized in that an air inlet sleeve (501) is clamped at the position corresponding to the bottom of the partition plate (3) in the portable collection box (1), an embedded slip ring (502) is slidably connected at the position corresponding to one side of the inside of the air inlet sleeve (501), an extension pipe (503) is rotatably connected at the position corresponding to one end of the embedded slip ring (502) in the air inlet sleeve (501), an air inlet cylinder (504) is clamped at the position corresponding to the other end of the extension pipe (503) in the outside of the portable collection box (1), an air inlet pipe (505) is clamped at one end of the air inlet cylinder (504), a cross plate (506) is clamped at the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (505), a traction rod (507) is movably connected at the inner wall of the cross plate (506), and an air blocking plug (508) is clamped at the position corresponding to the inside of the air inlet pipe (505) at one end of the traction rod (507);
An inner cross sleeve rod (509) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder (504), a cross rotating rod (510) is rotatably connected to one end of the air inlet sleeve (501) corresponding to the inner position of the inner cross sleeve rod (509), a limiting plate (511) is sleeved on the outer side of the inner cross sleeve rod (509) through threads, and a traction plate (512) is rotatably connected to one end of the limiting plate (511);
a rotary ring (513) is rotatably connected to the position, corresponding to the outer side of the extension tube (503), of one end of the air inlet sleeve (501), and a positioning ring (514) is sleeved on the position, corresponding to the outer side of the portable collection box (1), of the outer side of the air inlet sleeve (501) through threads;
the portable collection box is characterized in that movable rods (515) are symmetrically and movably connected at the middle position of the bottom end of the portable collection box (1) at equal intervals, base plates (516) are connected at the bottom ends of the movable rods (515) through bolts, positioning convex plates (517) are clamped at the middle position of the top ends of the base plates (516), traction frames (518) are connected at the bottom ends of the base plates (516) through bolts, supporting pushing plates (519) are rotatably sleeved at the positions, corresponding to one side of an air inlet cylinder (504), of the outer sides of the extension pipes (503), slots (520) are formed at the bottom ends of the supporting pushing plates (519) at equal intervals, and reset springs (521) are sleeved at the positions, corresponding to the inner sides of the portable collection box (1), of the outer sides of the movable rods (515);
The traction frame (518) is pushed to descend with the positioning convex plate (517) and the base plate (516), limiting of the supporting push plate (519) is relieved, the supporting push plate (519) is used for pushing the extension tube (503) and the embedded slip ring (502) to slide in the air inlet sleeve (501) conveniently, the air inlet tube (504) and the air inlet tube (505) are pushed to move and stretch, the positioning ring (514) on the outer side of the air inlet sleeve (501) is rotated, limiting of the rotating ring (513) is relieved, and the rotating ring (513) is used for carrying the extension tube (503), the air inlet tube (504) and the air inlet tube (505) conveniently to rotate.
6. A collecting and harnessing apparatus for use in the prevention and treatment of atmospheric pollution according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a draw-in groove has been set up to air inlet sleeve (501) inner wall and rotatory ring (513) inner wall equal equidistance joint, draw-in groove has all been seted up in embedded sliding ring (502) outside and extension pipe (503) outside, and intake pipe (505) are loudspeaker form, the air blocking plug (508) outside is laminated mutually with intake pipe (505) inner wall, cross bull stick (510) other end corresponds air inlet sleeve (501) outside position department joint has the knob, limiting plate (511) top and bottom all with inlet tube (504) inner wall sliding connection, the haulage plate (512) other end rotates with haulage rod (507) one end and is connected.
7. A collecting and harnessing apparatus for use in the prevention and treatment of atmospheric pollution according to claim 5, wherein: the portable collection box (1) top joint has the handle, the equal joint of adjacent one end of holding ring (514) and rotatory ring (513) has the slipmat, movable rod (515) top joint has the separation blade, support push pedal (519) are installed in the top of backing plate (516) corresponding, and support push pedal (519) top and portable collection box (1) bottom sliding connection, location flange (517) embedding slot (520) are inside.
8. A collecting and harnessing apparatus for use in the prevention and treatment of atmospheric pollution according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the extension frame (2) is provided with a gas collecting and leakage-preventing mechanism (6), and the gas collecting and leakage-preventing mechanism (6) comprises an exhaust box (601);
the gas collecting device comprises an extension frame (2), wherein a gas discharging box (601) is clamped at the top position of one end of the extension frame, a sealing sleeve (602) is clamped at the middle position of the bottom end of the gas discharging box (601), a vertical cylinder (603) is symmetrically clamped at the outer position of the bottom end of the gas discharging box (601) corresponding to the sealing sleeve (602), lifting rods (604) are connected inside the two vertical cylinders (603) through threads, a supporting plate (605) is rotatably sleeved at the outer bottom position of the two lifting rods (604), a gas collecting bottle (606) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the supporting plate (605), a fixing ring (607) is fixedly sleeved at the top position of the gas collecting bottle (606) corresponding to the supporting plate (605), a toothed ring (608) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom position of the two lifting rods (604), and a toothed ring (608) is rotatably connected between the bottom end of the supporting plate (605) corresponding to the two toothed rings (608);
The bottom end of the gas collection bottle (606) is connected with a spiral cover (609) through threads, the top end of the inner wall of the gas collection bottle (606) is connected with a concave plug (610) through threads, the top end of the gas discharge box (601) is connected with a pressing rod (611) through threads, the bottom position of the outer side of the pressing rod (611) is fixedly connected with a storage tube (612) in an equidistant mode, one end of the storage tube (612) is slidably connected with a telescopic rod (613), a supporting spring (614) is fixedly connected between the telescopic rod (613) and the storage tube (612), and the other end of the telescopic rod (613) is fixedly connected with a ball head (615);
the gas collection bottle (606) is placed on the supporting plate (605), the lifting rod (604) is rotated to pull the supporting plate (605) and the gas collection bottle (606) to ascend along the vertical cylinder (603), the top end of the gas collection bottle (606) is embedded into the sealing sleeve (602), meanwhile, the bottom end of the pressing rod (611) is embedded into the concave plug (610), the telescopic characteristic of the supporting spring (614) is adopted, the telescopic rod (613) and the ball head (615) are pushed to move, the ball head (615) is embedded into the groove, the concave plug (610) is limited, and the pressing rod (611) is convenient to rotate and lift with the concave plug (610).
9. A collecting and harnessing apparatus for use in the prevention and treatment of atmospheric pollution according to claim 8, wherein: one end of the exhaust pipe (413) is connected with one end of the exhaust box (601), the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (602) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the gas collecting bottle (606), the sealing rubber ring is clamped at the position, corresponding to the inner position of the sealing sleeve (602), of the bottom end of the exhaust box (601), and the top end of the supporting plate (605) is provided with a placing groove.
10. A collecting and harnessing apparatus for use in the prevention and treatment of atmospheric pollution according to claim 8, wherein: the three toothed rings (608) are meshed with each other, the outer diameter of the spiral cover (609) is equal to the outer diameter of the gas collection bottle (606), tooth protrusions are clamped at the bottom end of the fixing ring (607) and the top end of the supporting plate (605) at equal intervals, the top end of the supporting plate (605) is meshed with the bottom end of the fixing ring (607) through the tooth protrusions, a sealing sleeve is filled between the pressure rod (611) and the exhaust box (601), and grooves are formed in the inner wall of the concave plug (610) at equal intervals.
CN202311393450.7A 2023-10-26 2023-10-26 Acquisition and treatment equipment for preventing and treating atmospheric pollution Active CN117168922B (en)

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