CN117162001A - Positioning tool - Google Patents

Positioning tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117162001A
CN117162001A CN202311157494.XA CN202311157494A CN117162001A CN 117162001 A CN117162001 A CN 117162001A CN 202311157494 A CN202311157494 A CN 202311157494A CN 117162001 A CN117162001 A CN 117162001A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
limiting block
tables
base
tool according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311157494.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄伟杰
宋凤涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jidu Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jidu Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jidu Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Jidu Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN202311157494.XA priority Critical patent/CN117162001A/en
Publication of CN117162001A publication Critical patent/CN117162001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The application discloses a positioning tool, which comprises a base station, a positioning table and a clamping piece, wherein the base station is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged; the base is provided with a positioning hole penetrating through the first surface and the second surface; the positioning table is connected with the first surface in a sliding way; the number of the positioning tables is at least two, and in the case that two positioning tables are arranged, the two positioning tables are oppositely arranged at two sides of the positioning hole along the first direction, and slide on the base table to be far away from each other or close to each other; the clamping piece is arranged on the surface, away from the base table, of the positioning table and is configured to clamp the to-be-tested piece.

Description

Positioning tool
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of clamping equipment, in particular to a positioning tool.
Background
In the production and manufacturing process of automobiles, riveting is a common connecting process; the riveting process is required to rivet the material sheets and perform shearing and stretching tests in the early stage so as to verify the mechanical property and the endurance fatigue property of the process.
In the prior art, when riveting the material sheets, the material sheets are generally held by an operator or clamped by pliers; therefore, the riveting bias is easy to occur during riveting, and the subsequent test result is greatly influenced. Moreover, since the material sheets have various sizes, the material sheets with different sizes are difficult to accurately position when being matched in pairs, and the riveting situation can be caused.
In view of the foregoing, there is a need to provide a new solution to the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a novel technical scheme of a positioning tool.
According to a first aspect of the present application there is provided a positioning tool comprising:
a base having a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite one another; the base is provided with a positioning hole penetrating through the first surface and the second surface;
the positioning table is connected with the first surface in a sliding manner; the number of the positioning tables is at least two, and in the case that two positioning tables are arranged, the two positioning tables are oppositely arranged at two sides of the positioning hole along the first direction, and the two positioning tables slide on the base table to be far away from each other or close to each other;
the clamping piece is arranged on the surface, away from the base, of the positioning table and is configured to clamp the to-be-detected piece.
Optionally, the clamping piece comprises a first limiting block and a second limiting block, and at least one of the first limiting block and the second limiting block is in sliding connection with the positioning table;
the first limiting block and the second limiting block are oppositely arranged along a second direction, and the first limiting block and/or the second limiting block slide on the positioning table to be far away from each other or close to each other.
Optionally, the clamping piece further includes a third limiting block, the third limiting block is fixedly connected with the positioning table, and the third limiting block is arranged between the first limiting block and the second limiting block.
Optionally, the positioning table is provided with a graduated scale, and the graduated scale is used for showing the position of the first limiting block and the second limiting block.
Optionally, the first surface is provided with a first chute, the positioning table is provided with a first slider, and the first slider is in sliding connection with the first chute.
Optionally, a plurality of fixing tables are arranged on the first surface at intervals, and the first sliding groove is formed between two adjacent fixing tables.
Optionally, the first surface is provided with the boss in locating hole department, the location platform deviates from the surface of base platform with the boss deviates from the surface flush setting of base platform.
Optionally, the number of the positioning tables is four, two positioning tables are oppositely arranged at two sides of the positioning hole along the first direction, and the other two positioning tables are oppositely arranged at two sides of the positioning hole along the second direction.
Optionally, the positioning table and the clamping piece are provided with connecting holes for penetrating the fasteners.
Optionally, the second surface is provided with a groove around the positioning hole, and a bearing surface for matching with a tool is formed between the positioning hole and the groove.
The positioning tool provided by the embodiment of the application can not only clamp and position the piece to be tested through the clamping piece; the positioning table can be slid on the base table to adapt to the to-be-tested pieces with different sizes; in addition, the locating hole of seting up on the base station can be to the processing position of surveying the piece (for riveting technology, be the riveting position) accurate positioning. Therefore, the positioning tool provided by the embodiment of the application can achieve higher accuracy and operation efficiency.
Other features of the present application and its advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the application, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a positioning tool according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a positioning tool according to the second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a positioning tool according to the third embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4a is a schematic view of a first form of placement of a part to be tested;
FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of a second form of placement of the part to be tested;
FIG. 4c is a second schematic illustration of a second form of placement of the part under test;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a positioning tool and tool according to the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between a positioning tool and a tool according to the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. positioning a tool; 11. a base station; 110. positioning holes; 111. a first surface; 112. a second surface; 12. a positioning table; 120. a graduated scale; 121. a first slider; 122. a second chute; 13. a clamping member; 131. a first limiting block; 132. a second limiting block; 133. a third limiting block; 130. a second slider; 14. a fixed table; 15. a boss; 100. a first chute; 101. a groove; 102. a bearing surface; 103. a connection hole;
01. a material sheet; 011. a riveting position; 02. a riveter; 020. a female die; 0201. a first mold section; 0202. and a second mold section.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless it is specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
Referring to fig. 1-6, according to one embodiment of the present application, there is provided a positioning tool 1, where the positioning tool 1 includes a base 11, a positioning table 12, and a clamping member 13, and the base 11 has a first surface 111 and a second surface 112 that are disposed opposite to each other; the base 11 is provided with a positioning hole 110 penetrating through the first surface 111 and the second surface 112;
the positioning table 12 is slidably connected to the first surface 111; the number of the positioning tables 12 is at least two, and in the case that two positioning tables 12 are provided, two positioning tables 12 are oppositely provided on both sides of the positioning hole 110 in the first direction, and the two positioning tables 12 slide on the base table 11 to be away from each other or to be close to each other;
the clamping member 13 is disposed on a surface of the positioning table 12 facing away from the base table 11, and the clamping member 13 is configured to clamp a workpiece to be measured. For the riveting process, the part to be tested is the material sheet 01.
When the positioning tool 1 provided by the embodiment of the application is used for positioning two webs 01 to assist riveting, one positioning table 12 and a clamping piece 13 arranged on the positioning table correspond to the first web 01, and the clamping piece 13 clamps the first web 01; the other positioning table 12 and the clamping member 13 provided thereon correspond to the second web 01, and the clamping member 13 clamps the second web 01. Therefore, the positioning tool 1 can clamp and position two webs 01 to be riveted. The arrangement of the two webs 01 is shown with reference to fig. 4a, the circles representing the riveting locations 011, which riveting locations 011 correspond to the positioning holes 110 of the positioning tool 1, i.e. the two webs 01 are riveted at the positioning holes 110 using a rivet gun.
In addition, in the positioning tool 1 provided by the embodiment of the application, since the positioning table 12 is slidably connected with the first surface 111 of the base table 11, the positioning table 12 can be slidably adjusted according to the size of the web 01. Specifically, when the length of the web 01 is long, the two positioning tables 12 are slid on the base table 11 and are moved away from each other; when the length of the web 01 is short, the two positioning tables 12 are slid on the base table 11 and brought close to each other. And, the two positioning tables 12 slide simultaneously to ensure the symmetry of the positions of the two webs 01, so that the riveting positions are opposite to the positioning holes 110.
It will be appreciated that the first direction corresponds to the length direction of the material sheet 01.
In summary, the positioning tool 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application not only can clamp and position the workpiece to be tested through the clamping piece 13; and the positioning table 12 can also be slid on the base table 11 to adapt to the to-be-tested pieces with different sizes; in addition, the positioning hole 110 formed on the base 11 can accurately position the processing position (the riveting position for the riveting process) of the workpiece to be detected. Therefore, the positioning tool 1 provided by the embodiment of the application can achieve higher accuracy and operation efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, the clamping member 13 includes a first stopper 131 and a second stopper 132, and at least one of the first stopper 131 and the second stopper 132 is slidably connected to the positioning table 12;
the first stopper 131 and the second stopper 132 are disposed opposite to each other along the second direction, and the first stopper 131 and/or the second stopper 132 slide on the positioning table 12 to be away from each other or close to each other.
In this specific example, the workpiece (web 01) is sandwiched between the first stopper 131 and the second stopper 132. Since the first limiting block 131 and the second limiting block 132 are oppositely arranged along the second direction, at least one of the first limiting block 131 and the second limiting block 132 is in sliding connection with the positioning table 12; therefore, the first stopper 131 and/or the second stopper 132 can be slidably adjusted according to different sizes of the web 01 in the second direction.
For example, the second direction corresponds to the width direction of the web 01. Then, when the width of the web 01 is large, the first stopper 131 and/or the second stopper 132 are slid to be away from each other; when the width of the web 01 is small, the first stopper 131 and/or the second stopper 132 are slid so as to be close to each other.
Optionally, the first limiting block 131 and the second limiting block 132 are slidably connected with the positioning table 12, so that the adjustment is more convenient, and the placement position of the material sheet 01 is more centered and the positioning is more accurate. For example, the first stopper 131 and the second stopper 132 are both provided with a second slider 130, the positioning table 12 is provided with a second chute 122, and the second slider 130 is connected with the second chute 122 in a sliding fit manner.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the a direction in fig. 1 is a first direction, and the b direction is a second direction.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, the clamping member 13 further includes a third limiting block 133, where the third limiting block 133 is fixedly connected to the positioning table 12, and the third limiting block 133 is disposed between the first limiting block 131 and the second limiting block 132.
In this specific example, the third stopper 133 may be configured to abut and stop the end of the web 01, thereby improving the accuracy of positioning the web 01.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, the positioning table 12 is provided with a scale 120, and the scale 120 is used to represent the positions of the first stopper 131 and the second stopper 132.
In this particular example, the provision of the scale 120 may provide a quantitative indication of the distance between the first stop 131 and the second stop 132.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, the first surface 111 is provided with a first sliding groove 100, and the positioning table 12 is provided with a first sliding block 121, and the first sliding block 121 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 100.
In this particular example, the sliding connection of the positioning table 12 with the first surface 111 of the base table 11 is achieved by a sliding fit connection between the first slider 121 and the first runner 100. Alternatively, the first slider 121 is provided at a bottom position of the positioning stage 12 near the base stage 11; further, the cross-sectional area of the first slider 121 gradually increases in the direction approaching the base 11, and the cross-sectional area of the first chute 100 also gradually increases; thereby limiting the first slider 121 in the third direction (direction c in fig. 1) and preventing the first slider 121 from being separated from the first chute 100.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, the first surface 111 is provided with a plurality of fixing tables 14 at intervals, and the first chute 100 is formed between two fixing tables 14 that are adjacently disposed.
In this specific example, a plurality of fixing bases 14 are provided on the first surface 111 of the base 11 at intervals, and a height difference is formed between the fixing bases 14 and the base 11, so that the first chute 100 is formed between two fixing bases 14 provided adjacently.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, the first surface 111 is provided with a boss 15 at the positioning hole 110, and the surface of the positioning table 12 facing away from the base table 11 is flush with the surface of the boss 15 facing away from the base table 11.
In this particular example, the surface of the positioning stage 12 facing away from the base stage 11 and the surface of the boss 15 facing away from the base stage 11 together carry the web 01; therefore, the surface of the positioning table 12 facing away from the base table 11 is flush with the surface of the boss 15 facing away from the base table 11, so that the web 01 can be prevented from being damaged during riveting.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, the number of positioning tables 12 is four, where two positioning tables 12 are disposed opposite to each other along the first direction on both sides of the positioning hole 110, and the other two positioning tables 12 are disposed opposite to each other along the second direction on both sides of the positioning hole 110.
In this specific example, the four positioning tables 12 are provided, so that it is possible to apply not only to the two webs 01 in the "in-line" arrangement shown in fig. 4a, but also to the two webs 01 in the "cross" arrangement shown in fig. 4b, 4 c; thereby the application scope of the positioning tool 1 is wider.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, the positioning table 12 and the clamping member 13 are provided with a connecting hole 103 for passing a fastener.
In this specific example, when the web 01 is put in place and the position of the web 01 is no longer required to be moved, fasteners are driven into the connecting holes 103 of the positioning table 12 and the holding member 13 to fix the positions of the positioning table 12 and the holding member 13, preventing the positioning table 12 and the holding member 13 from unnecessarily sliding. The fastener may be, for example, a cap screw.
It can be understood that when one of the first stopper 131 and the second stopper 132 is slidably connected to the positioning table 12, the connecting hole 103 is formed on the slidably connected stopper; when the first limiting block 131 and the second limiting block 132 are both in sliding connection with the positioning table 12, the first limiting block 131 and the second limiting block 132 are both provided with connecting holes 103.
In addition, the connecting hole 103 is formed on one side corresponding to the first surface 111 of the base 11, so that after the tablet 01 is placed, the positioning tool 1 is not required to be turned over, and the supporting screw is directly driven from the same side on which the tablet 01 is placed, thereby preventing the tablet 01 from falling or shifting.
Referring to fig. 5-6, in one embodiment, the second surface 112 is provided with a groove 101 around the positioning hole 110, and a bearing surface 102 for matching with a tool is formed between the positioning hole 110 and the groove 101.
In this particular example, for the riveting process, the tool is a riveter 02; the riveter 02 is provided with a female die 020, wherein the female die 020 comprises a first die section 0201 with a smaller diameter and a second die section 0202 with a larger diameter; the first mold section 0201 extends into the positioning hole 110 from the second surface 112, and the second mold section 0202 abuts against and is attached to the supporting surface 102, so as to position the positioning tool 1 on the riveter 02, and prevent the positioning tool 1 from falling.
While certain specific embodiments of the application have been described in detail by way of example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the application. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A positioning tool, characterized in that the positioning tool comprises:
a base (11), the base (11) having a first surface (111) and a second surface (112) disposed opposite each other; the base (11) is provided with a positioning hole (110) penetrating through the first surface (111) and the second surface (112);
-a positioning table (12), said positioning table (12) being in sliding connection with said first surface (111); the number of the positioning tables (12) is at least two, and in the case that the positioning tables (12) are two, the two positioning tables (12) are oppositely arranged at two sides of the positioning hole (110) along the first direction, and the two positioning tables (12) slide on the base table (11) to be far away from each other or close to each other;
and the clamping piece (13), wherein the clamping piece (13) is arranged on the surface of the positioning table (12) facing away from the base table (11), and the clamping piece (13) is configured to clamp the to-be-tested piece.
2. The positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the clamping member (13) comprises a first stopper (131) and a second stopper (132), at least one of the first stopper (131) and the second stopper (132) being slidably connected to the positioning table (12);
the first limiting block (131) and the second limiting block (132) are oppositely arranged along a second direction, and the first limiting block (131) and/or the second limiting block (132) slide on the positioning table (12) to be far away from each other or close to each other.
3. The positioning tool according to claim 2, wherein the clamping member (13) further comprises a third limiting block (133), the third limiting block (133) is fixedly connected with the positioning table (12), and the third limiting block (133) is disposed between the first limiting block (131) and the second limiting block (132).
4. The positioning tool according to claim 2, wherein the positioning table (12) is provided with a scale (120), and the scale (120) is used for representing the positions of the first limiting block (131) and the second limiting block (132).
5. The positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the first surface (111) is provided with a first chute (100), the positioning table (12) is provided with a first slider (121), and the first slider (121) is slidably connected with the first chute (100).
6. The positioning tool according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of fixing tables (14) are arranged on the first surface (111) at intervals, and the first sliding groove (100) is formed between two adjacent fixing tables (14).
7. Positioning tool according to claim 6, characterized in that the first surface (111) is provided with a boss (15) at the positioning hole (110), the surface of the positioning table (12) facing away from the base table (11) being arranged flush with the surface of the boss (15) facing away from the base table (11).
8. The positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the number of positioning tables (12) is four, two positioning tables (12) are oppositely arranged on two sides of the positioning hole (110) along a first direction, and the other two positioning tables (12) are oppositely arranged on two sides of the positioning hole (110) along a second direction.
9. The positioning tool according to any one of claims 2-8, wherein the positioning table (12) and the clamping member (13) are provided with connecting holes (103) for penetrating fasteners.
10. The positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the second surface (112) is provided with a groove (101) around the positioning hole (110), and a bearing surface (102) for matching with a tool is formed between the positioning hole (110) and the groove (101).
CN202311157494.XA 2023-09-07 2023-09-07 Positioning tool Pending CN117162001A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311157494.XA CN117162001A (en) 2023-09-07 2023-09-07 Positioning tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311157494.XA CN117162001A (en) 2023-09-07 2023-09-07 Positioning tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117162001A true CN117162001A (en) 2023-12-05

Family

ID=88942613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311157494.XA Pending CN117162001A (en) 2023-09-07 2023-09-07 Positioning tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117162001A (en)

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