CN117144592A - Silk ribbon multi-angle dyeing equipment - Google Patents
Silk ribbon multi-angle dyeing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN117144592A CN117144592A CN202311132931.2A CN202311132931A CN117144592A CN 117144592 A CN117144592 A CN 117144592A CN 202311132931 A CN202311132931 A CN 202311132931A CN 117144592 A CN117144592 A CN 117144592A
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 83
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 83
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 83
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 83
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/36—Devices or methods for dyeing, washing or bleaching not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of silk ribbon dyeing, in particular to silk ribbon multi-angle dyeing equipment, which is characterized in that a silk ribbon roll is arranged in a conveying mechanism, the silk ribbon is conveyed through the conveying mechanism, so that the silk ribbon passes under a detection mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a dyeing mechanism and a color fixing mechanism, dust on the silk ribbon is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, the position of a twine on the silk ribbon is adjusted, the twine on the silk ribbon is dyed at multiple angles through the dyeing mechanism, meanwhile, the dye is quickly dried through a drying mechanism, the silk ribbon is fixed through the color fixing mechanism, then the conveying mechanism reversely operates, the silk ribbon is reversely conveyed, the silk ribbon is dried through the drying mechanism again, the dyeing effect of the silk ribbon is detected through the detection mechanism, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; comprises a conveying mechanism; the dyeing machine also comprises a dyeing mechanism, a drying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a color fixing mechanism and a detection mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ribbon dyeing, in particular to ribbon multi-angle dyeing equipment.
Background
The fibrilia tape is a tape made of fibrilia and is usually used for binding articles, and is often used for packaging gifts, decorative gifts and heavy articles due to the characteristics of durability, corrosion resistance, abrasion resistance and the like, but the existing fibrilia tape is generally in primary colors and has poor decorative effect.
It is required to dye and dry the millboard by a circulating water treatment energy-saving dyeing tank for textile processing as disclosed in the utility model patent with publication number CN214115964U, a cloth dyeing apparatus and a cloth dyeing method as disclosed in the utility model patent with publication number CN112391758B, and the like.
However, the existing dyeing equipment is relatively simple in structure, so that multi-angle dyeing is inconvenient to be carried out on the hemp silk ribbon, different colors and patterns are displayed on the hemp silk ribbon when the hemp silk ribbon is observed at different angles, and the practicability is poor, so that the multi-angle dyeing equipment for the silk ribbon is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a multi-angle dyeing device for a silk ribbon, which is characterized in that a silk ribbon is wound in a conveying mechanism, the silk ribbon is conveyed through the conveying mechanism, the silk ribbon passes through the lower parts of a detection mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a dyeing mechanism and a color fixing mechanism, dust on the silk ribbon is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, the position of the silk ribbon on the silk ribbon is adjusted, the silk ribbon on the silk ribbon is dyed at multiple angles through the dyeing mechanism, meanwhile, dyes are quickly dried through a drying mechanism, the silk ribbon is fixed through the color fixing mechanism, the silk ribbon is reversely conveyed through the conveying mechanism, the silk ribbon is dried again through the drying mechanism, and the dyeing effect of the silk ribbon is detected through the detection mechanism, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
The invention relates to a multi-angle dyeing device for a silk ribbon, which comprises a conveying mechanism; the dyeing machine further comprises a dyeing mechanism, a drying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a color fixing mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein the dyeing mechanism, the drying mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the detection mechanism are all arranged in the conveying mechanism;
the device comprises a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a dyeing mechanism, a drying mechanism, a color fixing mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism conveys a hemp belt, the cleaning mechanism cleans dust on the hemp belt, the dyeing mechanism performs multi-angle dyeing on hemp threads on the hemp belt, the drying mechanism performs drying on the hemp belt, the color fixing mechanism performs color fixation on dye on the hemp belt, and the detection mechanism detects color effects;
the method comprises the steps of winding a hemp thread belt in a conveying mechanism, conveying the hemp thread belt through the conveying mechanism, enabling the hemp thread belt to pass through the lower portion of a detecting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a dyeing mechanism and a color fixing mechanism, cleaning dust on the hemp thread belt through the cleaning mechanism, adjusting the position of hemp threads on the hemp thread belt, conducting multi-angle dyeing on the hemp threads on the hemp thread belt through the dyeing mechanism, enabling dye to be quickly dried through a drying mechanism, fixing the hemp thread belt through the color fixing mechanism, conducting reverse running through the conveying mechanism, conducting reverse conveying on the hemp thread belt, conducting drying on the hemp thread belt through the drying mechanism again, detecting the dyeing effect of the hemp thread belt through the detecting mechanism, and therefore improving the practicability of equipment.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a base, a sealing box body, two groups of sliding rails, a plurality of groups of racks, two groups of first sliding blocks, two groups of first motors, a plurality of groups of gears, two groups of raw material shafts and two groups of second motors, wherein the bottom end of the sealing box body is connected with the top end of the base, a sealing door is arranged on the sealing box body, the two groups of sliding rails and the plurality of groups of racks are respectively arranged at the top end of the base, the plurality of groups of racks are respectively positioned at two sides of the two groups of sliding rails, the two groups of first sliding blocks are respectively and slidably arranged on the two groups of sliding rails, the two groups of first motors are respectively arranged on the two groups of first sliding blocks, the plurality of groups of gears are respectively arranged on output shafts of the two groups of first motors, the bottom ends of the plurality of gears are respectively meshed with the top ends of the plurality of groups of racks, the two groups of raw material shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two groups of first sliding blocks, the two groups of second motors are respectively fixedly arranged on the first sliding blocks, and the two groups of second motors are respectively used for driving the two groups of raw material shafts respectively. The method comprises the steps of winding a hemp thread belt on a group of raw material shafts, fixing one end of the hemp thread belt on another group of raw material shafts, opening two groups of first motors, respectively meshed with a plurality of groups of racks through a plurality of groups of gears to drive the two groups of first sliding blocks to slide on the two groups of sliding rails respectively, adjusting the positions of the two groups of raw material shafts, opening two groups of second motors to respectively drive the two groups of raw material shafts to rotate, conveying the hemp thread belt from left to right, or reversely running the two groups of second motors to convey the hemp thread belt from right to left, and accordingly improving the practicability of equipment.
Preferably, the dyeing mechanism comprises a position adjusting mechanism, a plurality of groups of storage tanks, a plurality of groups of first vacuum pumps, a plurality of groups of dyeing needles, a plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves and a plurality of groups of needles, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the sealed box body, the plurality of groups of storage tanks are all arranged at the top of the sealed box body, the plurality of groups of first vacuum pumps are respectively arranged at the top of the plurality of groups of storage tanks, the plurality of groups of dyeing needles are all arranged on the position adjusting mechanism, the top ends of the plurality of groups of dyeing needles are respectively communicated with the inside of the plurality of groups of storage tanks through a plurality of groups of connecting pipes, the top ends of the plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves, and a plurality of burrs are arranged on the inner wall of the needles; the dye with different colors is poured into the multiple groups of storage tanks respectively, the interior of the storage tanks is vacuumized through the first vacuum pump while the interior of the sealed tank is vacuumized, the pressure in the storage tanks is lower than the pressure in the sealed tank, when the hemp thread belt is dyed, the pressure in the storage tanks is adjusted through the multiple groups of first vacuum pumps, the pressure in the storage tanks is higher than the pressure in the sealed tank, the dye in the storage tanks flows into the dyeing needles, the dye flows into the needles through the one-way pressure release valve, the pressure in the storage tanks is adjusted again through the first vacuum pump, the pressure in the storage tanks is lower than the internal pressure of the sealed tank, the one-way pressure release valve is automatically closed, the positions of the multiple groups of needles are adjusted through the position adjusting mechanism, the bottom ends of the multiple groups of the needles are in contact with the hemp thread on the hemp thread belt, and the dye in the needles permeates into the hemp thread belt to complete dyeing, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the position adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first electric cylinders, a first frame, a plurality of groups of second electric cylinders, two groups of second frames, a plurality of groups of guide rails, two groups of third motors, two groups of first forward and reverse lead screws, a plurality of groups of second sliding blocks, a plurality of groups of fourth motors, a plurality of groups of second forward and reverse lead screws and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the top ends of the plurality of groups of first electric cylinders are respectively arranged at the top in a sealed box body, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of first electric cylinders are respectively connected with the top ends of the first frames, one ends of the plurality of groups of second electric cylinders are respectively hinged to the first frames, the other ends of the plurality of groups of second electric cylinders are respectively hinged to the front and rear four groups of side surfaces of the two groups of second frames, the bottom of second frames are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first frames, the plurality of guide rails are respectively arranged on the second frames in a sliding manner, one ends of the two groups of first forward and reverse lead screws are respectively arranged on the output shafts of the two groups of second frames, the two groups of first forward and reverse lead screws respectively pass through the two groups of guide rails respectively, the two groups of first forward and reverse lead screws respectively are respectively connected with the surfaces of the plurality of sets of second sliding blocks respectively, the plurality of second lead screws respectively arranged on the surfaces of the second forward and reverse lead screws respectively, and reverse lead screws respectively rotate on the surfaces of the second groups of the second lead screws respectively, and the second forward and reverse lead screws respectively; the heights of the plurality of groups of dyeing needles are adjusted by stretching or shrinking the plurality of groups of first electric cylinders, the plurality of groups of guide rails slide on the second frame through the first positive and negative screw transmission by opening the third motor, the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks slide on the guide rails through the second positive and negative screw transmission by opening the fourth motor, and the positions of the plurality of groups of dyeing needles are adjusted, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of supporting balls, the plurality of groups of supporting balls are respectively and rotatably arranged on the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks, and the plurality of groups of dyeing needles are respectively and fixedly arranged on the plurality of groups of supporting balls; the positions of the top second frames are adjusted by stretching or shrinking the plurality of groups of second electric cylinders, so that the plurality of groups of dyeing needles are inclined or vertical, dyeing at different angles is conveniently carried out on twines on the twine belts by the plurality of groups of dyeing needles, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of heating elements, a second vacuum pump and a filter tank, wherein the plurality of groups of heating elements are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of a plurality of groups of second sliding blocks at the bottom, the second vacuum pump and the filter tank are both arranged at the top end of the sealed box body, an air suction port of the second vacuum pump is communicated with the interior of the filter tank, the interior of the filter tank is communicated with the interior of the sealed box body, and a water absorption plate is arranged in the filter tank; opening the second vacuum pump and inhaling the air in the sealed box body into the filter tank, adsorbing the moisture in the air through the filter plate in the filter tank, then discharging the dehumidified air through the second vacuum pump, so that the inside of the sealed box body forms a negative pressure state, and baking the hemp thread belt through a plurality of groups of heating elements during dyeing, so that the dye permeated into the hemp thread is quickly dried, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises an air compressor, a third electric cylinder, a first spray head and a resetting mechanism, wherein the air compressor is arranged at the top of the sealed box body, the third electric cylinder is arranged at the top of the sealed box body, the first spray head is arranged at the bottom of the third electric cylinder and communicated with the interior of the air compressor, the resetting mechanism is arranged at the top of the sealed box body, and the resetting mechanism is positioned at the right side of the first spray head; the air compressor is opened to compress air, the height of the first spray head is adjusted through the extension or contraction of the third electric cylinder, compressed air of the air compressor is sprayed out through the first spray head to blow off dust on the hemp thread belt, and then the silk thread on the hemp thread belt is righted through the righting mechanism, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the righting mechanism comprises a frame, a fourth electric cylinder, a plurality of groups of rotating shafts, a plurality of groups of rollers, a gearbox and a fifth motor, wherein the frame is arranged at the top in the sealed box body through the fourth electric cylinder, the plurality of groups of rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the frame, the plurality of groups of rollers are respectively sleeved on the plurality of groups of rotating shafts, a plurality of spines are respectively arranged on the plurality of groups of supporting balls, the fifth motor is arranged on the frame, a plurality of groups of output ends of the fifth motor are respectively connected with one ends of the plurality of groups of rotating shafts, the fifth motor is arranged on the gearbox, and an output shaft of the fifth motor is connected with an input shaft of the gearbox; the height of the frame is adjusted by extending or contracting the fourth electric cylinder, so that the spines on the rollers penetrate into gaps among the twines on the twine strips, and when the conveyer mechanism conveys the twine strips rightward, the fifth motor is opened to drive the rollers to rotate through the gearbox, the spines on the rollers repeatedly penetrate into the gaps among the twines on the twine strips, and the twines on the twine strips are aligned, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the color fixing mechanism comprises a steam generator, an ozone generator, a connecting valve, a mixing tank, a helical blade, a fifth electric cylinder, a second spray head and a connecting hose, wherein the steam generator, the ozone generator and the mixing tank are all arranged at the top of the sealing box body, the rear part of the mixing tank is provided with a drain valve, an exhaust port of the ozone generator is connected with an exhaust pipe of the steam generator through the connecting valve, the helical blade is arranged in the mixing tank, the fifth electric cylinder is arranged at the top of the sealing box body, the top end of the second spray head is connected with the bottom end of the fifth electric cylinder, one end of the connecting hose is communicated with the inside of the second spray head, and the other end of the connecting hose extends to the top of the mixing tank; the steam generator discharges steam into the mixing tank, the connecting valve is opened simultaneously, ozone is discharged into the mixing tank through the ozone generator, the steam and the ozone are guided through the helical blades, so that the steam and the ozone are mixed, the height of the second spray head is adjusted through the expansion or contraction of the fifth electric cylinder, the steam and the ozone are discharged into the second spray head through the connecting hose, the steam and the ozone are sprayed onto the surface of the hemp thread belt through the second spray head, fixation is carried out on the hemp thread belt, and when more water is in the mixing tank, the water in the mixing tank is discharged through the drain valve at the rear part of the mixing tank, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the detection mechanism comprises a sixth electric cylinder, an arc-shaped guide rail, a third sliding block, a color detector, a light supplementing lamp, a sixth motor and a driving wheel, wherein the top end of the sixth electric cylinder is arranged at the top in the sealed box body, the arc-shaped guide rail is arranged at the bottom end of the sixth electric cylinder, the third sliding block is slidably arranged on the arc-shaped guide rail, the top ends of the color detector and the light supplementing lamp are connected with the bottom end of the third sliding block, the sixth motor is arranged on the third sliding block, the driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the sixth motor, and the top end of the driving wheel is in contact with the top of the arc-shaped guide rail; the height of the arc-shaped guide rail is adjusted by stretching or shrinking the sixth electric cylinder, then the sixth motor is turned on, the driving wheel rolls on the arc-shaped guide rail, the position of the third sliding block is adjusted, the hemp thread belt is illuminated by the light supplementing lamp, and the color on the hemp thread belt is detected at multiple angles by the color detector, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
Preferably, two groups of storage cavities are arranged in the sealed box body, the cleaning mechanism, the color fixing mechanism and the detection mechanism are respectively arranged in the two groups of storage cavities, and the bottom ends of the two groups of storage cavities are respectively provided with a sealing mechanism;
The sealing mechanism comprises two groups of seventh electric cylinders, two groups of first sealing plates, two groups of second sealing plates and two groups of eighth electric cylinders, wherein the two groups of seventh electric cylinders are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the storage cavity, the bottom ends of the two groups of seventh electric cylinders are respectively and rotatably connected with the top ends of the two groups of first sealing plates, one ends of the two groups of second sealing plates are respectively and rotatably connected with one ends of the two groups of first sealing plates, one ends of the two groups of eighth electric cylinders are respectively and rotatably arranged at the bottom ends of the two groups of first sealing plates, and the other ends of the two groups of eighth electric cylinders are respectively and rotatably arranged at the top ends of the two groups of second sealing plates;
during dyeing, the two groups of seventh electric cylinders are used for stretching, and the two groups of eighth electric cylinders are used for stretching simultaneously, so that the two groups of first sealing plates and the two groups of second sealing plates are covered at the bottom end of the storage cavity, the inside of the storage cavity is sealed, the influence of a vacuum environment on the cleaning mechanism, the color fixing mechanism and the detection mechanism is reduced, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the angles of the plurality of groups of dyeing needles are adjusted, so that the plurality of groups of needles coat the dye on different positions of silk threads on the silk ribbon, and the silk ribbon is observed at different angles to show different colors and patterns;
2. The dyeing position is conveniently and accurately controlled by baking the hemp thread belt in a negative pressure environment to quickly dry the dye permeated into the hemp thread, so that the diffusion of the dye is reduced;
3. the multicolor fibrilia processing is finished at one time by sequentially cleaning, righting, dyeing, fixing color and detecting the fibrilia, so that the convenience of multicolor fibrilia production is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an axially measured structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the axial measurement structure of the sealing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the axial measurement structure of the resetting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the axial measurement structure of the detection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged axial measurement structure of the color fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the second cylinder, second frame, first lead screw and other structures of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic axial view of the structure of the dyeing needle and the support ball of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic elevational view of the dyeing needle of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion A in FIG. 10 according to the present invention;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. sealing the box body; 3. a slide rail; 4. a rack; 5. a first slider; 6. a first motor; 7. a gear; 8. a raw material shaft; 9. a second motor; 10. a storage tank; 11. a first vacuum pump; 12. a dyeing needle; 13. a one-way pressure release valve; 14. a needle; 15. a first electric cylinder; 16. a first frame; 17. a second electric cylinder; 18. a second frame; 19. a guide rail; 20. a third motor; 21. the first positive and negative lead screw; 22. a second slider; 23. a fourth motor; 24. a second positive and negative lead screw; 25. a support ball; 26. a heating element; 27. a second vacuum pump; 28. a filter tank; 29. an air compressor; 30. a third electric cylinder; 31. a first nozzle; 32. a frame; 33. a fourth electric cylinder; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a roller; 36. a gearbox; 37. a fifth motor; 38. a steam generator; 39. an ozone generator; 40. a connecting valve; 41. a mixing tank; 42. a helical blade; 43. a fifth electric cylinder; 44. a second nozzle; 45. a connecting hose; 46. a sixth electric cylinder; 47. an arc-shaped guide rail; 48. a third slider; 49. a color detector; 50. a light supplementing lamp; 51. a sixth motor; 52. a driving wheel; 53. a seventh electric cylinder; 54. a first sealing plate; 55. a second sealing plate; 56. and an eighth electric cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, includes a conveying mechanism; the dyeing machine further comprises a dyeing mechanism, a drying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a color fixing mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein the dyeing mechanism, the drying mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the detection mechanism are all arranged in the conveying mechanism;
the conveying mechanism conveys the hemp thread belts, the cleaning mechanism cleans dust of the hemp thread belts, the dyeing mechanism performs multi-angle dyeing on hemp threads on the hemp thread belts, the drying mechanism performs drying on the hemp thread belts, the color fixing mechanism performs color fixing on dyes on the hemp thread belts, and the detection mechanism detects color effects;
as shown in fig. 2, the conveying mechanism comprises a base 1, a sealed box 2, two sets of sliding rails 3, a plurality of sets of racks 4, two sets of first sliding blocks 5, two sets of first motors 6, a plurality of sets of gears 7, two sets of raw material shafts 8 and two sets of second motors 9, wherein the bottom end of the sealed box 2 is connected with the top end of the base 1, a sealing door is arranged on the sealed box 2, the two sets of sliding rails 3 and the plurality of sets of racks 4 are all arranged on the top end of the base 1, the plurality of sets of racks 4 are respectively positioned on two sides of the two sets of sliding rails 3, the two sets of first sliding blocks 5 are respectively and slidably arranged on the two sets of sliding rails 3, the two sets of first motors 6 are respectively arranged on the two sets of first sliding blocks 5, the plurality of gears 7 are respectively arranged on output shafts of the two sets of first motors 6, the bottom ends of the plurality of gears 7 are respectively and respectively meshed with the top ends of the plurality of sets of racks 4, the two sets of raw material shafts 8 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two sets of first sliding blocks 5, the two sets of second motors 9 are respectively fixedly arranged on the first sliding blocks 5, and the two sets of second motors 9 respectively drive the two sets of raw material shafts 8 respectively;
As shown in fig. 8 to 11, the dyeing mechanism comprises a position adjusting mechanism, a plurality of groups of storage tanks 10, a plurality of groups of first vacuum pumps 11, a plurality of groups of dyeing needles 12, a plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves 13 and a plurality of groups of needles 14, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the sealed box body 2, the plurality of groups of storage tanks 10 are all arranged at the top of the sealed box body 2, the plurality of groups of first vacuum pumps 11 are respectively arranged at the top of the plurality of groups of storage tanks 10, the plurality of groups of dyeing needles 12 are all arranged on the position adjusting mechanism, the top ends of the plurality of groups of dyeing needles 12 are respectively communicated with the inside of the plurality of groups of storage tanks 10 through a plurality of groups of connecting pipes, the top ends of the plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves 13 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves 13, and a plurality of burrs are arranged on the inner wall of the needles 14;
as shown in fig. 8, the position adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first electric cylinders 15, a first frame 16, a plurality of groups of second electric cylinders 17, two groups of second frames 18, a plurality of groups of guide rails 19, two groups of third motors 20, two groups of first positive and negative lead screws 21, a plurality of groups of second sliding blocks 22, a plurality of groups of fourth motors 23, a plurality of groups of second positive and negative lead screws 24 and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the top ends of the plurality of groups of first electric cylinders 15 are all arranged at the top in the sealed box body 2, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of first electric cylinders 15 are all connected with the top end of the first frame 16, one ends of the plurality of groups of second electric cylinders 17 are all hinged on the first frame 16, the other ends of the plurality of groups of second electric cylinders 17 are respectively hinged on four groups of side surfaces of the two groups of second frames 18, the bottom second frame 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first frame 16, the plurality of groups of guide rails 19 are all slidably arranged on the second frame 18, the two groups of third motors 20 are respectively arranged on the two groups of second frames 18, one ends of two groups of first positive and negative lead screws 21 are respectively arranged on the output shafts of the two groups of third motors 20, the other ends of the two groups of first positive and negative lead screws 21 respectively pass through the two groups of guide rails 19, the surfaces of the two groups of first positive and negative lead screws 21 are respectively in threaded connection with the groups of guide rails 19, the groups of second sliding blocks 22 are respectively and slidably arranged on the groups of guide rails 19, the groups of fourth motors 23 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the groups of guide rails 19, one ends of the groups of second positive and negative lead screws 24 are respectively arranged on the output shafts of the groups of fourth motors 23, the other ends of the groups of second positive and negative lead screws 24 respectively pass through the groups of second sliding blocks 22 and are rotatably arranged on the groups of guide rails 19, the surfaces of the groups of second positive and negative lead screws 24 are respectively in threaded connection with the surfaces of the groups of second sliding blocks 22, and the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the groups of second sliding blocks 22;
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of supporting balls 25, the plurality of groups of supporting balls 25 are respectively and rotatably mounted on the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks 22, and the plurality of groups of dyeing needles 12 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the plurality of groups of supporting balls 25;
respectively pouring dyes with different colors into a plurality of groups of material storage tanks 10, winding a hemp belt on one group of material shafts 8, fixing one end of the hemp belt on the other group of material shafts 8, opening two groups of first motors 6, respectively meshing and driving the two groups of first sliding blocks 5 with the plurality of groups of racks 4 through the plurality of groups of gears 7 to enable the two groups of first sliding blocks 5 to slide on the two groups of sliding rails 3 respectively, adjusting the positions of the two groups of material shafts 8, opening two groups of second motors 9, respectively driving the two groups of material shafts 8 to rotate, conveying the hemp belt from left to right, enabling the hemp belt to pass under a detection mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a dyeing mechanism and a color fixing mechanism, cleaning dust on the hemp belt through the cleaning mechanism, adjusting the position of hemp threads on the hemp belt, vacuumizing the inside of the sealed box 2 through a first vacuum pump 11, when the pressure in the storage tank 10 is lower than the pressure in the sealed box body 2, the pressure in the storage tank 10 is regulated by a plurality of groups of first vacuum pumps 11 to enable the pressure in the storage tank 10 to be higher than the pressure in the sealed box body 2, the dye in the storage tank 10 flows into the dyeing needle 12, then flows into the needle head 14 through the one-way relief valve 13, then the pressure in the storage tank 10 is regulated again by the first vacuum pumps 11 to enable the pressure in the storage tank 10 to be lower than the internal pressure of the sealed box body 2, the one-way relief valve 13 is automatically closed, the heights of a plurality of groups of dyeing needles 12 are regulated by the stretching or shrinking of a plurality of groups of first electric cylinders 15, a plurality of groups of guide rails 19 are slid on the second frame 18 by opening a third motor 20 and transmitting by a first positive and negative lead screw 21, a fourth motor 23 is opened and transmitting by a second positive and negative lead screw 24, the multi-group second sliding block 22 slides on the guide rail 19 to adjust the positions of the multi-group dyeing needles 12, the multi-group second electric cylinders 17 extend or shrink to adjust the positions of the top second frames 18, the multi-group dyeing needles 12 incline or are vertical, the bottom ends of the multi-group needle heads 14 are in contact with twines on the twine strips, dyes in the needle heads 14 permeate into the twines of the twine strips to finish dyeing, meanwhile, the dyes are quickly dried through the drying mechanism, the twine strips are fixed through the color fixing mechanism, then the conveying mechanism reversely operates to reversely convey the twine strips, the drying mechanism is used for drying the twine strips again, and the dyeing effect of the twine strips is detected through the detecting mechanism, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, includes a conveying mechanism; the dyeing machine further comprises a dyeing mechanism, a drying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a color fixing mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein the dyeing mechanism, the drying mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the detection mechanism are all arranged in the conveying mechanism;
the conveying mechanism conveys the hemp thread belts, the cleaning mechanism cleans dust of the hemp thread belts, the dyeing mechanism performs multi-angle dyeing on hemp threads on the hemp thread belts, the drying mechanism performs drying on the hemp thread belts, the color fixing mechanism performs color fixing on dyes on the hemp thread belts, and the detection mechanism detects color effects;
as shown in fig. 2, the conveying mechanism comprises a base 1, a sealed box 2, two sets of sliding rails 3, a plurality of sets of racks 4, two sets of first sliding blocks 5, two sets of first motors 6, a plurality of sets of gears 7, two sets of raw material shafts 8 and two sets of second motors 9, wherein the bottom end of the sealed box 2 is connected with the top end of the base 1, a sealing door is arranged on the sealed box 2, the two sets of sliding rails 3 and the plurality of sets of racks 4 are all arranged on the top end of the base 1, the plurality of sets of racks 4 are respectively positioned on two sides of the two sets of sliding rails 3, the two sets of first sliding blocks 5 are respectively and slidably arranged on the two sets of sliding rails 3, the two sets of first motors 6 are respectively arranged on the two sets of first sliding blocks 5, the plurality of gears 7 are respectively arranged on output shafts of the two sets of first motors 6, the bottom ends of the plurality of gears 7 are respectively and respectively meshed with the top ends of the plurality of sets of racks 4, the two sets of raw material shafts 8 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two sets of first sliding blocks 5, the two sets of second motors 9 are respectively fixedly arranged on the first sliding blocks 5, and the two sets of second motors 9 respectively drive the two sets of raw material shafts 8 respectively;
As shown in fig. 8 to 11, the dyeing mechanism comprises a position adjusting mechanism, a plurality of groups of storage tanks 10, a plurality of groups of first vacuum pumps 11, a plurality of groups of dyeing needles 12, a plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves 13 and a plurality of groups of needles 14, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the sealed box body 2, the plurality of groups of storage tanks 10 are all arranged at the top of the sealed box body 2, the plurality of groups of first vacuum pumps 11 are respectively arranged at the top of the plurality of groups of storage tanks 10, the plurality of groups of dyeing needles 12 are all arranged on the position adjusting mechanism, the top ends of the plurality of groups of dyeing needles 12 are respectively communicated with the inside of the plurality of groups of storage tanks 10 through a plurality of groups of connecting pipes, the top ends of the plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves 13 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves 13, and a plurality of burrs are arranged on the inner wall of the needles 14;
as shown in fig. 8, the position adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first electric cylinders 15, a first frame 16, a plurality of groups of second electric cylinders 17, two groups of second frames 18, a plurality of groups of guide rails 19, two groups of third motors 20, two groups of first positive and negative lead screws 21, a plurality of groups of second sliding blocks 22, a plurality of groups of fourth motors 23, a plurality of groups of second positive and negative lead screws 24 and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the top ends of the plurality of groups of first electric cylinders 15 are all arranged at the top in the sealed box body 2, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of first electric cylinders 15 are all connected with the top end of the first frame 16, one ends of the plurality of groups of second electric cylinders 17 are all hinged on the first frame 16, the other ends of the plurality of groups of second electric cylinders 17 are respectively hinged on four groups of side surfaces of the two groups of second frames 18, the bottom second frame 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first frame 16, the plurality of groups of guide rails 19 are all slidably arranged on the second frame 18, the two groups of third motors 20 are respectively arranged on the two groups of second frames 18, one ends of two groups of first positive and negative lead screws 21 are respectively arranged on the output shafts of the two groups of third motors 20, the other ends of the two groups of first positive and negative lead screws 21 respectively pass through the two groups of guide rails 19, the surfaces of the two groups of first positive and negative lead screws 21 are respectively in threaded connection with the groups of guide rails 19, the groups of second sliding blocks 22 are respectively and slidably arranged on the groups of guide rails 19, the groups of fourth motors 23 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the groups of guide rails 19, one ends of the groups of second positive and negative lead screws 24 are respectively arranged on the output shafts of the groups of fourth motors 23, the other ends of the groups of second positive and negative lead screws 24 respectively pass through the groups of second sliding blocks 22 and are rotatably arranged on the groups of guide rails 19, the surfaces of the groups of second positive and negative lead screws 24 are respectively in threaded connection with the surfaces of the groups of second sliding blocks 22, and the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the groups of second sliding blocks 22;
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of supporting balls 25, the plurality of groups of supporting balls 25 are respectively and rotatably mounted on the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks 22, and the plurality of groups of dyeing needles 12 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the plurality of groups of supporting balls 25;
as shown in fig. 2, the drying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of heating elements 26, a second vacuum pump 27 and a filter tank 28, wherein the plurality of groups of heating elements 26 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks 22 at the bottom, the second vacuum pump 27 and the filter tank 28 are respectively arranged at the top end of the sealed box body 2, an air suction port of the second vacuum pump 27 is communicated with the interior of the filter tank 28, the interior of the filter tank 28 is communicated with the interior of the sealed box body 2, and a water absorption plate is arranged in the interior of the filter tank 28;
as shown in fig. 3, the cleaning mechanism includes an air compressor 29, a third electric cylinder 30, a first spray head 31 and a return mechanism, the air compressor 29 is installed at the top of the sealed box 2, the third electric cylinder 30 is installed at the top of the sealed box 2, the first spray head 31 is installed at the bottom of the third electric cylinder 30, and the first spray head 31 communicates with the interior of the air compressor 29, the return mechanism is installed at the top of the sealed box 2, and the return mechanism is located at the right side of the first spray head 31;
as shown in fig. 5, the righting mechanism comprises a frame 32, a fourth electric cylinder 33, a plurality of groups of rotating shafts 34, a plurality of groups of rollers 35, a gearbox 36 and a fifth motor 37, wherein the frame 32 is arranged at the top in the sealed box body 2 through the fourth electric cylinder 33, the plurality of groups of rotating shafts 34 are rotatably arranged on the frame 32, the plurality of groups of rollers 35 are respectively sleeved on the plurality of groups of rotating shafts 34, a plurality of spikes are respectively arranged on the plurality of groups of supporting balls 25, the fifth motor 37 is arranged on the frame 32, a plurality of groups of output ends of the fifth motor 37 are respectively connected with one ends of the plurality of groups of rotating shafts 34, the fifth motor 37 is arranged on the gearbox 36, and an output shaft of the fifth motor 37 is connected with an input shaft of the gearbox 36;
As shown in fig. 7, the color fixing mechanism comprises a steam generator 38, an ozone generator 39, a connecting valve 40, a mixing tank 41, a helical blade 42, a fifth electric cylinder 43, a second spray nozzle 44 and a connecting hose 45, wherein the steam generator 38, the ozone generator 39 and the mixing tank 41 are all arranged at the top of the sealed box body 2, the rear part of the mixing tank 41 is provided with a drain valve, an exhaust port of the ozone generator 39 is connected with an exhaust pipe of the steam generator 38 through the connecting valve 40, the helical blade 42 is arranged in the mixing tank 41, the fifth electric cylinder 43 is arranged at the top of the sealed box body 2, the top end of the second spray nozzle 44 is connected with the bottom end of the fifth electric cylinder 43, one end of the connecting hose 45 is communicated with the inside of the second spray nozzle 44, and the other end of the connecting hose 45 extends to the top of the inside of the mixing tank 41;
as shown in fig. 6, the detection mechanism includes a sixth electric cylinder 46, an arc-shaped guide rail 47, a third slider 48, a color detector 49, a light supplementing lamp 50, a sixth motor 51, and a driving wheel 52, the top end of the sixth electric cylinder 46 is mounted at the top in the sealed housing 2, the arc-shaped guide rail 47 is mounted at the bottom end of the sixth electric cylinder 46, the third slider 48 is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped guide rail 47, the top ends of the color detector 49 and the light supplementing lamp 50 are both connected with the bottom end of the third slider 48, the sixth motor 51 is mounted on the third slider 48, the driving wheel 52 is mounted on the output shaft of the sixth motor 51, and the top end of the driving wheel 52 is in contact with the top of the arc-shaped guide rail 47;
The dyes with different colors are respectively poured into a plurality of groups of material storage tanks 10, a hemp belt is wound on one group of material shafts 8, one end of the hemp belt is fixed on the other group of material shafts 8, two groups of first motors 6 are opened, the two groups of first sliding blocks 5 are respectively meshed with a plurality of groups of racks 4 for transmission through a plurality of groups of gears 7, the two groups of first sliding blocks 5 respectively slide on two groups of sliding rails 3 for adjusting the positions of the two groups of material shafts 8, two groups of second motors 9 are opened, the two groups of material shafts 8 are respectively driven to rotate, the hemp belt is conveyed from left to right, the hemp belt is made to pass under a detection mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a dyeing mechanism and a color fixing mechanism, then air is compressed by opening an air compressor 29, the height of a first spray head 31 is adjusted by stretching or shrinking a third electric cylinder 30, and the air compressed by the air compressor 29 is sprayed out through the first spray head 31, dust on the hemp belt is blown off, the height of the frame 32 is regulated by extending or contracting the fourth electric cylinder 33, the spikes on the rollers 35 penetrate into gaps among the hemp threads on the hemp belt, when the hemp belt is conveyed rightward by the conveying mechanism, the fifth electric motor 37 is started to drive the rollers 35 to rotate through the gearbox 36, the spikes on the rollers 35 penetrate into the gaps among the hemp threads on the hemp belt repeatedly, the hemp threads on the hemp belt are aligned, the second vacuum pump 27 is opened before dyeing to suck air in the sealing box 2 into the filter tank 28, moisture in the air is adsorbed by the filter plate in the filter tank 28, then the dehumidified air is discharged by the second vacuum pump 27, the inside of the sealing box 2 forms a negative pressure state, the inside of the storage tank 10 is vacuumized by the first vacuum pump 11, when the pressure in the storage tank 10 is lower than the pressure in the sealed box body 2, the pressure in the storage tank 10 is regulated by a plurality of groups of first vacuum pumps 11 to enable the pressure in the storage tank 10 to be higher than the pressure in the sealed box body 2, the dye in the storage tank 10 flows into the dyeing needle 12, then flows into the needle head 14 through the one-way relief valve 13, then the pressure in the storage tank 10 is regulated again by the first vacuum pumps 11 to enable the pressure in the storage tank 10 to be lower than the internal pressure of the sealed box body 2, the one-way relief valve 13 is automatically closed, the heights of a plurality of groups of dyeing needles 12 are regulated by the stretching or shrinking of a plurality of groups of first electric cylinders 15, a plurality of groups of guide rails 19 are slid on the second frame 18 by opening a third motor 20 and transmitting by a first positive and negative lead screw 21, a fourth motor 23 is opened and transmitting by a second positive and negative lead screw 24, the second slide blocks 22 slide on the guide rails 19 to adjust the positions of the dyeing needle 12, the second frame 18 is adjusted by extending or contracting the second electric cylinders 17 to incline or vertical the dyeing needle 12, the bottom ends of the needles 14 are contacted with twine on the twine belt, the dye in the needles 14 infiltrates into the twine on the twine belt to finish dyeing, the twine belt is baked by the heating elements 26 in a negative pressure environment to quickly dry the dye infiltrated into the twine, the dye is quickly dried by the drying mechanism, the steam is discharged into the mixing tank 41 by the steam generator 38, the connecting valve 40 is opened, the ozone is discharged into the mixing tank 41 by the ozone generator 39, the steam and the ozone are guided by the spiral blades 42 to mix, simultaneously, the height of the second spray nozzle 44 is adjusted by stretching or shrinking the fifth electric cylinder 43, steam and ozone are discharged into the second spray nozzle 44 through the connecting hose 45, steam and ozone are sprayed onto the surface of the hemp belt through the second spray nozzle 44, fixation is carried out on the hemp belt, when more water is in the mixing tank 41, water in the mixing tank 41 is discharged through the drain valve at the rear part of the mixing tank 41, then the hemp belt is reversely conveyed through the conveying mechanism, the hemp belt is re-dried through the drying mechanism, the height of the arc-shaped guide rail 47 is adjusted by stretching or shrinking the sixth electric cylinder 46, then the sixth motor 51 is turned on, the driving wheel 52 rolls on the arc-shaped guide rail 47, the position of the third sliding block 48 is adjusted, the hemp belt is illuminated through the light supplementing lamp 50, and the color on the hemp belt is detected at multiple angles through the color detector 49, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.
The main functions realized by the invention are as follows: dyeing the hemp thread belt at different angles, quick drying the dye and improving the dyeing processing convenience
1. Dyeing the hemp silk belt at different angles: the angles and the positions of the multiple groups of dyeing needles 12 are adjusted, so that the multiple groups of dyeing needles 12 dye twines on twine bands at different angles;
2. quick drying of the dye: the dye in the twine is quickly dried by matching the negative pressure environment with a baking mode, so that the diffusion of the dye is reduced;
3. improve dyeing processing convenience: cleaning, righting, dyeing, fixation and detection are completed at one time, and production convenience is improved.
The pressure sensors are arranged in the sealing box body 2 and the storage tank 10, so that the pressure in the sealing box body 2 and the pressure in the storage tank 10 can be conveniently regulated, and the liquid level sensor is arranged in the storage tank 10, so that the discharge amount of dye can be conveniently and accurately controlled; the dyeing needle 12 and the needle head 14 are provided with flow channels inside; the first motor 6, the second motor 9, the first vacuum pump 11, the one-way pressure release valve 13, the first electric cylinder 15, the second electric cylinder 17, the third motor 20, the fourth motor 23, the heating element 26, the second vacuum pump 27, the air compressor 29, the third electric cylinder 30, the fourth electric cylinder 33, the gearbox 36, the fifth motor 37, the steam generator 38, the ozone generator 39, the fifth electric cylinder 43, the sixth electric cylinder 46, the color detector 49, the light supplementing lamp 50, the sixth motor 51, the seventh electric cylinder 53 and the eighth electric cylinder 56 of the multi-angle ribbon dyeing device are purchased on the market, and a person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached use specifications of the device without creative labor.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-angle dyeing device for a silk ribbon comprises a conveying mechanism; the dyeing machine is characterized by further comprising a dyeing mechanism, a drying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a color fixing mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein the dyeing mechanism, the drying mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the detection mechanism are all arranged in the conveying mechanism;
conveying mechanism carries the hemp silk area, and cleaning mechanism clears up the dust of hemp silk area, and dyeing mechanism carries out the multi-angle dyeing to the twine on the hemp silk area, and drying mechanism carries out the drying to the hemp silk area, and fixation mechanism carries out the fixation to the dyestuff on the hemp silk area, and detection mechanism detects the colour effect.
2. A multi-angle dyeing apparatus for silk ribbon, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a base (1), a sealing box (2), two sets of sliding rails (3), a plurality of sets of racks (4), two sets of first sliding blocks (5), two sets of first motors (6), a plurality of sets of gears (7), two sets of raw material shafts (8) and two sets of second motors (9), the bottom end of the sealing box (2) is connected with the top end of the base (1), a sealing door is arranged on the sealing box (2), the two sets of sliding rails (3) and the plurality of sets of racks (4) are all installed on the top end of the base (1), the plurality of sets of racks (4) are respectively located on two sides of the two sets of sliding rails (3), the two sets of first sliding blocks (5) are respectively and slidably installed on the two sets of sliding rails (3), the two sets of first motors (6) are respectively installed on the two sets of first sliding blocks (5), the plurality of gears (7) are respectively installed on the output shafts of the two sets of first motors (6), the bottom ends of the plurality of gears (7) are respectively connected with the top ends of the plurality of racks (4) respectively, the two sets of first motors (8) are respectively meshed with the two sets of first sliding blocks (5) respectively, the two sets of first sliding blocks (5) are respectively rotatably installed on the first sliding blocks (5 respectively, and the two groups of second motors (9) respectively drive the two groups of raw material shafts (8).
3. The ribbon multi-angle dyeing equipment according to claim 2, wherein the dyeing mechanism comprises a position adjusting mechanism, a plurality of groups of storage tanks (10), a plurality of groups of first vacuum pumps (11), a plurality of groups of dyeing needles (12), a plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves (13) and a plurality of groups of needles (14), the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the sealed box body (2), the plurality of groups of storage tanks (10) are arranged at the top of the sealed box body (2), the plurality of groups of first vacuum pumps (11) are arranged at the top of the plurality of groups of storage tanks (10) respectively, the plurality of groups of dyeing needles (12) are arranged on the position adjusting mechanism, the top ends of the plurality of groups of dyeing needles (12) are communicated with the inside of the plurality of groups of storage tanks (10) through a plurality of groups of connecting pipes respectively, the top ends of the plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves (13) are connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of one-way pressure release valves (13) respectively, and a plurality of burrs are arranged on the inner walls of the needles (14).
4. A multi-angle dyeing apparatus for silk ribbon, as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that the position adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first electric cylinders (15), a first frame (16), a plurality of groups of second electric cylinders (17), two groups of second frames (18), a plurality of groups of guide rails (19), two groups of third motors (20), two groups of first positive and negative lead screws (21), a plurality of groups of second sliding blocks (22), a plurality of groups of fourth motors (23), a plurality of groups of second positive and negative lead screws (24) and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the top ends of the plurality of groups of first electric cylinders (15) are all arranged at the top in a sealed box body (2), the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of first electric cylinders (15) are all connected with the top ends of the first frames (16), one ends of the plurality of groups of second electric cylinders (17) are all hinged on the first frames (16), the other ends of the plurality of groups of second electric cylinders (17) are respectively hinged on the front, back, left and right sides of the plurality of second frames (18) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first frames (16), the plurality of guide rails (19) are all slidably arranged on the second frames (18), the second sets of second electric cylinders (18) are respectively arranged on the front, the two groups of second lead screws (21) are respectively arranged at the other ends of the second frames (20), the two groups of second positive and right sides of electric cylinders (21) are respectively arranged on the front and the first ends of the second frames (20), and the surfaces of the two groups of first positive and negative lead screws (21) are respectively in threaded connection with the plurality of groups of guide rails (19), the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks (22) are respectively in sliding connection with the plurality of groups of guide rails (19), the plurality of groups of fourth motors (23) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the plurality of groups of guide rails (19), one ends of the plurality of groups of second positive and negative lead screws (24) are respectively arranged on the output shafts of the plurality of groups of fourth motors (23), the other ends of the plurality of groups of second positive and negative lead screws (24) respectively penetrate through the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks (22) and are rotatably arranged on the plurality of groups of guide rails (19), the surfaces of the plurality of groups of second positive and negative lead screws (24) are respectively in threaded connection with the surfaces of the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks (22), and the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks (22).
5. A multi-angle dyeing apparatus for a ribbon as claimed in claim 4, wherein said angle adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of sets of support balls (25), each set of support balls (25) being rotatably mounted on a plurality of sets of second sliders (22), each set of dyeing needles (12) being fixedly mounted on a plurality of sets of support balls (25).
6. A multi-angle dyeing apparatus for a ribbon as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the drying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of heating elements (26), a second vacuum pump (27) and a filter tank (28), the plurality of groups of heating elements (26) are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks (22) at the bottom, the second vacuum pump (27) and the filter tank (28) are both installed at the top end of the sealed box body (2), the suction port of the second vacuum pump (27) is communicated with the interior of the filter tank (28), the interior of the filter tank (28) is communicated with the interior of the sealed box body (2), and the interior of the filter tank (28) is provided with a water absorbing plate.
7. The ribbon multi-angle dyeing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises an air compressor (29), a third electric cylinder (30), a first spray head (31) and a righting mechanism, the air compressor (29) is mounted at the top of the sealed box (2), the third electric cylinder (30) is mounted at the top of the sealed box (2), the first spray head (31) is mounted at the bottom of the third electric cylinder (30), and the first spray head (31) is communicated with the interior of the air compressor (29), the righting mechanism is mounted at the top of the sealed box (2), and the righting mechanism is positioned at the right side of the first spray head (31).
8. The ribbon multi-angle dyeing equipment according to claim 7, wherein the righting mechanism comprises a frame (32), a fourth electric cylinder (33), a plurality of groups of rotating shafts (34), a plurality of groups of rollers (35), a gearbox (36) and a fifth motor (37), wherein the frame (32) is arranged at the top in the sealed box body (2) through the fourth electric cylinder (33), the plurality of groups of rotating shafts (34) are rotatably arranged on the frame (32), the plurality of groups of rollers (35) are respectively sleeved on the plurality of groups of rotating shafts (34), a plurality of spikes are respectively arranged on the plurality of groups of supporting balls (25), the fifth motor (37) is arranged on the frame (32), a plurality of groups of output ends of the fifth motor (37) are respectively connected with one ends of the plurality of groups of rotating shafts (34), the fifth motor (37) is arranged on the gearbox (36), and an output shaft of the fifth motor (37) is connected with an input shaft of the gearbox (36).
9. A multi-angle dyeing apparatus for a ribbon as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a steam generator (38), an ozone generator (39), a connecting valve (40), a mixing tank (41), a helical blade (42), a fifth electric cylinder (43), a second nozzle (44) and a connecting hose (45), the steam generator (38), the ozone generator (39) and the mixing tank (41) are all installed at the top of the sealed tank (2), and a drain valve is provided at the rear of the mixing tank (41), an exhaust port of the ozone generator (39) is connected with an exhaust pipe of the steam generator (38) through the connecting valve (40), the helical blade (42) is installed at the inside of the mixing tank (41), the fifth electric cylinder (43) is installed at the top of the sealed tank (2), the top end of the second nozzle (44) is connected with the bottom end of the fifth electric cylinder (43), one end of the connecting hose (45) is communicated with the inside of the second nozzle (44), and the other end of the connecting hose (45) extends to the top of the inside of the mixing tank (41).
10. The multi-angle dyeing apparatus for a ribbon as claimed in claim 2, wherein the detecting mechanism includes a sixth electric cylinder (46), an arc-shaped guide rail (47), a third slider (48), a color detector (49), a light supplementing lamp (50), a sixth motor (51) and a driving wheel (52), the top end of the sixth electric cylinder (46) is mounted at the top in the sealed case (2), the arc-shaped guide rail (47) is mounted at the bottom end of the sixth electric cylinder (46), the third slider (48) is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped guide rail (47), the top ends of the color detector (49) and the light supplementing lamp (50) are connected with the bottom end of the third slider (48), the sixth motor (51) is mounted on the third slider (48), the driving wheel (52) is mounted on the output shaft of the sixth motor (51), and the top end of the driving wheel (52) is in contact with the top of the arc-shaped guide rail (47).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311132931.2A CN117144592A (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Silk ribbon multi-angle dyeing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311132931.2A CN117144592A (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Silk ribbon multi-angle dyeing equipment |
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CN202311132931.2A Pending CN117144592A (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Silk ribbon multi-angle dyeing equipment |
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