CN117140215B - Quartz glass tube processing and forming device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Quartz glass tube processing and forming device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117140215B CN117140215B CN202311436135.8A CN202311436135A CN117140215B CN 117140215 B CN117140215 B CN 117140215B CN 202311436135 A CN202311436135 A CN 202311436135A CN 117140215 B CN117140215 B CN 117140215B
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- pipe
- fixed mounting
- glass tube
- quartz glass
- grinding
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/36—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B5/363—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding surfaces of revolution in situ
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/50—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground, e.g. strings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
- B24B55/03—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant designed as a complete equipment for feeding or clarifying coolant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quartz glass tube processing and forming device, which relates to the technical field of quartz glass tube processing and comprises the following components: the device comprises a processing table, a collecting and extracting assembly, a detecting assembly, a stirring assembly, a clamping assembly and a grinding and processing assembly. When the quartz powder sedimentation device is used, grinding liquid on the liquid guide table flows into the collecting tank through the plurality of strip-shaped holes to dissolve quartz powder, the first electric push rod is started, the connecting plate is pulled to move upwards to drive the connecting rod and the sealing plate to slide out of the sealing holes, mixed liquid flows into the filter vat through the sealing holes to be filtered, filtered solution flows into the regulating tank through the conical pipeline and the liquid discharge pipe, the pH meter is opened to detect, the corresponding first liquid suction pump is started according to the pH value condition, the regulator in the solvent tank is conveyed into the liquid conveying pipe through the first liquid suction pipe, and then the pH value of the solution is regulated in the regulating tank, so that the quartz powder is sedimentated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of quartz glass tube processing, in particular to a quartz glass tube processing and forming device and a using method thereof.
Background
Quartz glass is produced by melting various pure natural quartz (such as quartz, quartz sand, etc.). Quartz glass has excellent high temperature resistance, and is thus widely used in equipment which needs high temperature resistance in the industries such as metallurgy, chemical industry and the like. Quartz glass tubes are special industrial technical glasses made of silicon dioxide, which are a very good base material. In the process of processing and forming the quartz glass tube, in order to remove the roughness and irregular shape of the surface, the surface of the quartz glass tube is smoother and more uniform, and grinding processing is generally required.
At present, the quartz glass tube generally sprays the grinding fluid to cool and lubricate the grinding surface in the grinding forming process so as to improve the grinding effect and protect the quartz glass tube, but in the grinding process, a lot of quartz dust is generated and mixed in the grinding fluid to drop on the ground together, the quartz dust is discharged together along with the grinding fluid, besides some impurities, the quartz dust also contains quartz powder, waste of quartz powder resources can be caused along with the discharge of the grinding fluid, the grinding fluid of the mixed quartz dust drops on the ground, a layer of sediment can be formed on the ground, ground pollution is caused, and the cleanliness of the working environment is affected.
We have therefore proposed a quartz glass tube forming apparatus in order to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a quartz glass tube processing and forming device, which solves the problems that in the processing and forming process of the quartz glass tube provided by the background technology, a lot of quartz dust is generated, the quartz dust is mixed in grinding fluid and drops on the ground together to cause ground pollution and waste of quartz powder resources.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quartz glass tube forming apparatus comprising: the device comprises a processing table, a collecting and extracting assembly, a detecting assembly, a stirring assembly, a clamping assembly and a grinding and processing assembly, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing table;
the collecting and extracting assembly comprises a collecting tank, a liquid guide table is movably embedded in the collecting tank, which is close to the top, a conical pipeline is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank, a plurality of liquid discharge pipes are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the conical pipeline, a plurality of sealing holes are formed in the bottom of the collecting tank, a plurality of hollow installation sleeves are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank, which is close to the sealing holes, the inner walls of the hollow installation sleeves are respectively provided with a filter vat in a threaded manner, an adjusting tank is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, a pH meter is arranged at the top of the adjusting tank, which is close to the front surface, first liquid pumps are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides, which are close to the rear surface, of the adjusting tank, solvent boxes are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the two first liquid pumps, the input ends of the two first liquid pumps are respectively connected with a first liquid pump through flanges, and the output ends of the first liquid pumps are respectively connected with a liquid conveying pipe through flanges.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of drain platform has the protection box, the center department fixed mounting of drain platform bottom has first electric putter, the output fixed mounting of first electric putter has the connecting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in bottom of connecting rod has the closing plate, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with sealing washer of surface of closing plate, a plurality of the surface of sealing washer is laminated with the inner wall of a plurality of sealing holes respectively.
Preferably, the rear surface of equalizing basin is provided with the second drawing liquid pump, the input of second drawing liquid pump is connected with the second drawing liquid pipe through the ring flange, the output of second drawing liquid pump is connected with the transfer line through the ring flange, the one end of second drawing liquid pipe extends to the inside of equalizing basin, detection assembly includes the third drawing liquid pump, the input of third drawing liquid pump is connected with the extension pipe through the ring flange, the output of third drawing liquid pump is through the ring flange connecting pipe, one side surface of collecting vat is provided with the concentration meter.
Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe movably penetrates through the liquid guide table to the bottom, the bottom of the third liquid extracting pump is fixedly arranged at the top of one side, close to the processing table, of the third liquid extracting pump, the stirring assembly is provided with two stirring assemblies, each stirring assembly comprises an air pump, the output end of each air pump is connected with an air pipe through a flange plate, the outer surfaces of the air pipes are fixedly connected with a plurality of air injection pipes, one air pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, close to the outer surface of one end, of the air pipes is fixedly connected with a plurality of air outlet pipes, and the top ends of the air outlet pipes are fixedly connected with bubble stones.
Preferably, one end of the fixed pipe is fixedly penetrated into the adjusting tank, the outer surface of the fixed pipe is far away from the bottom surface of the air outlet pipe, which is fixedly installed in the adjusting tank, the other end of the air pipe is fixedly penetrated into the collecting tank, the other end of the air pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the collecting tank, the bottom of the air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table, which is close to the other side, the clamping assembly comprises a fixing frame, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor.
Preferably, the hydraulic stem is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the support frame, the fixed block is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic stem, the limiting block is movably embedded in the fixed block, a clamping block is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting block and one end of the rotating rod, two clamping blocks are fixedly connected with rubber rings on the inner wall of the clamping block, the outer surface of the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the support frame, a supporting ring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the bottom of the supporting ring is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame, the grinding processing assembly comprises a positive motor and a negative motor, a screw rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the positive motor, a moving block is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod, and a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block.
Preferably, the inside relative one side of U template is all fixed mounting has the second electricity push rod, two the equal fixed mounting of one end of second electricity push rod grinds the frame, two the inside of grinding the frame is all installed the emery wheel through the bolt, the inside of movable block is provided with the runner pipe, the one end of runner pipe is fixed to run through to the inside of U template, two the equal fixed mounting of surface of grinding the frame has two slide bars, every two the one end of slide bar is movable respectively runs through to the surface of two grinding the frame, the one end activity of lead screw is inlayed and is established in one side inner wall of support frame, the surface of positive and negative motor passes through accessory plate fixed mounting at the surface of support frame.
Preferably, the support frame is close to the both sides inner wall fixed mounting of top surface and has two bracing pieces, two the one end of bracing piece is all movable and is run through to the surface of movable block, the inside fixed mounting of collecting vat has square backing plate, the bottom of drain platform contacts with the bottom of square backing plate, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with seal cover of surface of connecting rod, a plurality of movable holes have been seted up to the bottom of protection box, a plurality of the surface of seal cover is movable respectively inlayed and is established in the inside of a plurality of movable holes, the connecting plate is close to the equal fixed mounting in top of both sides has multisection telescopic link, a plurality of the equal movable sleeve of the surface of multisection telescopic link is equipped with the spring.
Preferably, a plurality of the one end of spring is equal fixed mounting at the top of connecting plate, and a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of the other end of spring is in the bottom of drain platform, the bottom that the collecting vat is close to the edge passes through the screw mounting at the top of processing platform, a plurality of the bottom of fluid-discharge tube is all movable to run through to the inside of equalizing basin, two the one end of first drawing liquid pipe is fixed respectively and is run through to the inside of two solvent tanks, two the equal fixed mounting of surface of liquid pipe is close to the top of rear surface at the equalizing basin, two the one end of liquid pipe all extends to the inside of equalizing basin.
The application method of the quartz glass tube processing and forming device comprises the following steps:
s1, when the quartz glass tube is used, one end of the quartz glass tube is inserted into one of the clamping blocks, then the hydraulic rod is started to push the fixed block to move, and the limiting block and the other clamping block are further pushed to move, so that the other end of the quartz glass tube is embedded into the other clamping block;
s2, starting two second electric push rods to push two grinding frames and grinding wheels to move relatively, contacting with the outer surface of the quartz glass tube, then starting a positive motor and a negative motor, wherein the positive motor drives the screw rod to rotate, drives the moving block and the U-shaped plate to move, and further drives two grinding wheels to move on the outer surface of the quartz glass tube;
S3, driving the rotating rod to rotate through the servo motor to drive one clamping block to rotate, so that the quartz glass tube is driven to rotate, and simultaneously, the other clamping block rotates to drive the limiting block to rotate in the fixed block, and grinding fluid is sprayed through the runner pipe;
s4, then, the grinding fluid flows downwards along the inclined surface of the liquid guide table, flows downwards into the collecting tank through the plurality of strip-shaped holes and is mixed with the organic solvent solution in the collecting tank, then the first electric push rod is started, the connecting plate is pulled to move upwards, the connecting rod and the sealing plate are driven to slide upwards out of the sealing hole, and the mixed fluid flows into the filter vat through the sealing hole to be filtered, so that the precipitate is separated;
s5, flowing the filtered solution into a conical pipeline, flowing the solution into an adjusting tank through a liquid discharge pipe, opening a pH meter to detect the pH value of the solution, starting a corresponding first liquid suction pump according to the condition that the pH value is too high or too low, conveying an adjusting agent in a solvent tank into a liquid conveying pipe through the corresponding first liquid suction pipe, and then conveying the adjusting agent into the adjusting tank to adjust the pH value of the solution so as to enable quartz powder to precipitate;
s6, starting a second liquid pump, pumping redundant liquid above the quartz powder sediment into a liquid conveying pipe through a second liquid pumping pipe, discharging the redundant liquid to an external sewage pool, and finally scraping the quartz powder sediment inside the regulating pool by staff through tools such as a scraper to clean and dry the quartz powder sediment, so that dry pure quartz powder can be obtained.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the quartz powder grinding device is used, grinding liquid mixed with quartz powder in the grinding process drops onto a liquid guide table, flows into a collecting tank through a plurality of strip-shaped holes to be contacted with organic solvent solution in the collecting tank, dissolves quartz powder, starts a first electric push rod, pulls a connecting plate to move upwards, drives a connecting rod and a sealing plate to slide out of a sealing hole, mixed liquid flows into a filter vat through the sealing hole to be filtered, filtered solution flows into a conical pipeline, flows into a regulating tank through a liquid discharge pipe, turns on a pH meter to detect the pH value of the solution, starts a corresponding first liquid pump according to the pH value condition, conveys a regulator in a solvent tank into a liquid conveying pipe through a corresponding first liquid pumping pipe, then conveys the regulator into the regulating tank to regulate the pH value of the solution, enables the quartz powder to precipitate, starts a second liquid pumping pipe to discharge liquid above the quartz powder through the second liquid pumping pipe and the liquid conveying pipe, and finally, workers scrape and take out the quartz powder precipitate through tools such as a scraper to clean and dry quartz powder, and the dry quartz powder can be obtained.
2. When the invention is used, two air pumps are started, air is conveyed into the air ejector through the air conveying pipe and then is ejected into the mixed liquid to form bubbles, along with rising and cracking of the bubbles, the organic solvent and the grinding liquid are mixed, the uniformity of quartz powder dissolution is improved, the dissolution effect is improved, when the pH value of the solution is adjusted, the valve at the air conveying pipe is closed, the valve at the fixed pipe is opened, so that external air enters the fixed pipe, the air is further discharged into the air bubble stone through a plurality of air outlet pipes, the air bubble stone uniformly releases the air into a plurality of small bubbles, the solution is stirred, the mixture of the regulator and the solution is more uniform, the mixing speed is improved, and the pH value adjustment speed of the solution is accelerated.
3. When the quartz powder dissolving device is used, the concentration meter is started to detect the concentration of the organic solvent in the collecting tank, when the concentration value of the organic solvent is too large, the organic solvent is close to saturation, the third liquid pumping pump is started, the organic solvent in the organic solvent storage tank is pumped into the connecting pipe through the extension pipe, the new organic solvent is injected into the collecting tank for mixing, the concentration of the original organic solvent is reduced, and the dissolving rate of quartz powder is improved.
4. When the grinding device is used, one end of the quartz glass tube is inserted into one clamping block, then the hydraulic rod is started, the fixed block is pushed to move, the limiting block and the other clamping block are further pushed to move, the other end of the quartz glass tube is embedded into the other clamping block, the quartz glass tube is clamped, two second electric push rods are started, two grinding frames and grinding wheels are pushed to move relatively and contact with the outer surface of the quartz glass tube, then the positive and negative motor and the servo motor are started, the positive and negative motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the moving block and the U-shaped plate are driven to move, the two grinding wheels are further driven to move on the outer surface of the quartz glass tube, meanwhile, the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, one clamping block is driven to rotate, the quartz glass tube is driven to rotate, grinding liquid is sprayed through the flow tube, and therefore the quartz glass tube is subjected to grinding processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a quartz glass tube forming apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of a quartz glass tube forming apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the development of the structure of a clamping assembly in a quartz glass tube forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the development of the polishing assembly in a quartz glass tube forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional development of a collection and extraction assembly in a quartz glass tube forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional development of a collecting tank in a quartz glass tube forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic development view showing the structure of a detecting unit in a quartz glass tube forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic development view showing the structure of a stirring assembly in a quartz glass tube forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional development of an adjusting tank in a quartz glass tube forming apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a processing table; 2. a support frame; 3. collecting an extraction component; 301. a collecting tank; 302. a tapered conduit; 303. an adjusting tank; 304. a liquid discharge pipe; 305. a first liquid pump; 306. a solvent tank; 307. a first liquid extraction tube; 308. a liquid feeding pipe; 309. a liquid guide table; 310. a second liquid pump; 311. a second liquid extraction tube; 312. an infusion tube; 313. a protective case; 314. a first electrical push rod; 315. a connecting plate; 316. a multi-section telescopic rod; 317. a hollow mounting sleeve; 318. square backing plate; 319. sealing the hole; 320. a filter vat; 321. a movable hole; 322. a spring; 323. a connecting rod; 324. sealing sleeve; 325. a sealing plate; 326. a seal ring; 327. a pH meter; 4. a detection assembly; 401. a third liquid pump; 402. a connecting pipe; 403. a concentration meter; 404. an extension tube; 5. a stirring assembly; 501. an air pump; 502. a gas pipe; 503. a fixed tube; 504. a gas lance; 505. an air outlet pipe; 506. a bubble stone; 6. a clamping assembly; 601. a fixing frame; 602. a servo motor; 603. a hydraulic rod; 604. a rotating rod; 605. a fixed block; 606. a clamping block; 607. a limiting block; 608. a rubber ring; 609. a support ring; 7. grinding the processing assembly; 701. a forward and reverse motor; 702. a screw rod; 703. a moving block; 704. a U-shaped plate; 705. a flow pipe; 706. a second electric push rod; 707. a grinding frame; 708. grinding wheel; 709. a slide bar; 8. and (5) supporting the rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9: a quartz glass tube forming apparatus comprising: the device comprises a processing table 1, a collecting and extracting assembly 3, a detecting assembly 4, a stirring assembly 5, a clamping assembly 6 and a grinding and processing assembly 7, wherein a supporting frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing table 1; the collection and extraction assembly 3 comprises a collection tank 301, a liquid guide table 309 is movably embedded in the collection tank 301 near the top, a conical pipeline 302 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collection tank 301, a plurality of liquid discharge pipes 304 are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the conical pipeline 302, a plurality of sealing holes 319 are formed in the bottom of the collection tank 301, a plurality of hollow installation sleeves 317 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collection tank 301 near the sealing holes 319, filter barrels 320 are embedded in the inner walls of the hollow installation sleeves 317 in a threaded manner, an adjusting tank 303 is arranged at the bottom of the processing table 1, a pH meter 327 is arranged at the top of the adjusting tank 303 near the front surface, first liquid pumps 305 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the adjusting tank 303 near the rear surface, solvent boxes 306 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the two first liquid pumps 305, the input ends of the two first liquid pumps 305 are respectively connected with first liquid pumps 307 through flanges, and the output ends of the two first liquid pumps 305 are respectively connected with liquid conveying pipes 308 through flanges.
As shown in fig. 5-7, a protection box 313 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid guiding table 309, a first electric push rod 314 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the liquid guiding table 309, a connecting plate 315 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric push rod 314, a plurality of connecting rods 323 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 315, sealing plates 325 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods 323, sealing rings 326 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of sealing plates 325, the outer surfaces of the plurality of sealing rings 326 are respectively attached to the inner walls of the plurality of sealing holes 319, the connecting plate 315 is pulled to move upwards by starting the first electric push rod 314, the plurality of connecting rods 323 and the sealing sleeves 324 are driven to slide upwards in the plurality of movable holes 321, the corresponding sealing plates 325 and sealing rings 326 are further pulled to slide upwards out of the sealing holes 319, the sealing holes 319 are blocked, and mixed liquid in the collecting tank 301 is convenient to flow into the plurality of filter barrels 320 for filtering.
As shown in fig. 1-2, 7 and 9, the rear surface of the adjusting tank 303 is provided with a second liquid pump 310, the input end of the second liquid pump 310 is connected with a second liquid pump 311 through a flange, the output end of the second liquid pump 310 is connected with a transfusion tube 312 through a flange, one end of the second liquid pump 311 extends to the inside of the adjusting tank 303, the detection assembly 4 comprises a third liquid pump 401, the input end of the third liquid pump 401 is connected with an extension tube 404 through a flange, the output end of the third liquid pump 401 is connected with a concentration meter 403 through a flange connection tube 402, one side outer surface of the collecting tank 301 is provided with a concentration meter 403, by starting the second liquid pump 310, liquid above quartz powder sediment is pumped into the transfusion tube 312 by means of the second liquid pump 311, the remaining quartz powder sediment is pure quartz powder, the concentration of the solution in the collecting tank 301 can be detected through the concentration meter 403, when the solution is saturated quickly, the third liquid pump 401 is started, the organic solvent in the organic solvent storage tank is pumped into the organic solvent storage tank 402, and then the concentration in the organic solvent storage tank is lowered, and the organic solvent is collected in the tank.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 7-9, one end of the connecting pipe 402 movably penetrates through the liquid guiding table 309 to the bottom, the bottom of the third liquid pumping pump 401 is fixedly installed at the top of the processing table 1 close to one side, two stirring assemblies 5 are arranged, each stirring assembly 5 comprises an air pump 501, output ends of each air pump 501 are connected with air pipes 502 through a flange, a plurality of air pipes 504 are fixedly connected to outer surfaces of each air pipe 502, one air pipe 502 is fixedly connected with a fixing pipe 503 on the outer surface of one end, a plurality of air outlet pipes 505 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each fixing pipe 503, bubble stones 506 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the plurality of air outlet pipes 505, external air is conveyed into the corresponding air pipes 502, then air is sprayed into mixed liquid in the collecting tank 301 through the plurality of air pipes 504, air bubbles can be formed in the mixed liquid, the organic solvent and the grinding liquid are mixed along with rising and cracking of the air bubbles, the air is sent into a plurality of small air outlet pipes 505 through the fixing pipes 503, and the air is uniformly released through the stones 506 to form a plurality of small air bubbles, and the adjusting agent is more uniformly mixed with the air bubbles.
As shown in fig. 1-3 and fig. 7-9, one end of the fixed tube 503 is fixedly penetrated into the adjusting tank 303, the outer surface of the fixed tube 503 is far away from the air outlet tube 505 and is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the adjusting tank 303, the other ends of the two air delivery tubes 502 are fixedly penetrated into the collecting tank 301, the other ends of the two air delivery tubes 502 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the collecting tank 301, the bottoms of the two air pumps 501 are fixedly installed on the top of the processing table 1, which is close to the other side, the clamping assembly 6 comprises a fixing frame 601, a servo motor 602 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 601, a rotating rod 604 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 602, the solution in the adjusting tank 303 is convenient to stir subsequently, and the rotating rod 604 is convenient to drive to rotate by starting the servo motor 602.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a hydraulic rod 603 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one side of a supporting frame 2, a fixed block 605 is fixedly installed at an output end of the hydraulic rod 603, a limiting block 607 is movably embedded in the fixed block 605, a clamping block 606 is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting block 607 and one end of a rotating rod 604, rubber rings 608 are fixedly connected to inner walls of the two clamping blocks 606, the outer surface of the fixing frame 601 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the supporting frame 2, a supporting ring 609 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 604, a supporting ring 609 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame 601, a grinding assembly 7 comprises a positive motor 701, a screw rod 702 is fixedly installed at the output end of the positive motor 701, a moving block 703 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 702, a U-shaped plate 704 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block 703, the rotating rod 604 is supported by the supporting ring 609, the hydraulic rod 603 is started, the fixed block 605, the limiting block 607 and the corresponding clamping block 606 are pushed to move, the quartz glass tube are clamped and fixed, under the action of the rubber rings 608, friction force between the quartz glass tube and the clamping block 606 can be increased, the tightness of the quartz glass tube is increased, the clamping assembly is convenient to drive the quartz glass tube to rotate, and meanwhile, the two ends of the quartz glass tube can be scratched, and the quartz glass tube can be protected, and the abrasion of the quartz glass tube is better is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4, a second electric push rod 706 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the inside of the U-shaped plate 704, grinding frames 707 are fixedly installed at one ends of the two second electric push rods 706, grinding wheels 708 are installed in the two grinding frames 707 through bolts, a runner pipe 705 is arranged in the moving block 703, one end of the runner pipe 705 fixedly penetrates into the inside of the U-shaped plate 704, two sliding rods 709 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two grinding frames 707, one ends of each two sliding rods 709 movably penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two grinding frames 707 respectively, one end of a screw rod 702 is movably embedded in the inner wall of one side of the supporting frame 2, the outer surfaces of the positive and negative motors 701 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the supporting frame 2 through auxiliary plates, the two second electric push rods 706 are started to push the two grinding frames 707 to move relatively, and the two grinding wheels 708 are driven to move relatively, so that the outer surfaces of the quartz glass tube contact with the inner walls of the two grinding wheels 708, and subsequent grinding processing is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1-2, fig. 4, fig. 6 and fig. 8, two support rods 8 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the support frame 2, which are close to the top surface, one ends of the two support rods 8 movably penetrate through the outer surfaces of the moving block 703, a square backing plate 318 is fixedly installed inside the collecting tank 301, the bottom of the liquid guiding table 309 contacts with the bottom of the square backing plate 318, sealing sleeves 324 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of a plurality of connecting rods 323, a plurality of movable holes 321 are formed in the bottom of the protection box 313, the outer surfaces of the sealing sleeves 324 are movably embedded in the plurality of movable holes 321 respectively, a plurality of telescopic rods 316 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two sides, which are close to the connecting plates 315, springs 322 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of telescopic rods 316, the moving block 703 are conveniently limited by the support rods 8, so that the liquid guiding table 309 can be conveniently moved normally, the sealing sleeves 309 are conveniently contacted with the movable holes 321 by the sealing sleeves 324, and the sealing performance of the movable holes 321 is increased.
As shown in fig. 1-2, fig. 5-6 and fig. 9, one ends of a plurality of springs 322 are fixedly installed at the top of a connecting plate 315, the other ends of the plurality of springs 322 are fixedly installed at the bottom of a liquid guiding table 309, the bottom of a collecting tank 301 close to the edge is installed at the top of a processing table 1 through screws, the bottom ends of a plurality of liquid discharging pipes 304 movably penetrate into the inside of a regulating tank 303, one ends of two first liquid pumping pipes 307 fixedly penetrate into the inside of two solvent tanks 306 respectively, the outer surfaces of two liquid feeding pipes 308 are fixedly installed at the top of the regulating tank 303 close to the rear surface, one ends of the two liquid feeding pipes 308 extend into the inside of the regulating tank 303, the two sides of the connecting plate 315 are supported through the springs 322 and a plurality of telescopic rods 316, the moving stability of the connecting plate 315 is improved, the regulator is conveniently pumped through the first liquid pumping pipes 307, and the regulator can be delivered into the regulating tank 303 through the liquid feeding pipes 308.
The use method and the working principle of the invention are that when in use, the first liquid pump 305, the second liquid pump 310, the first electric push rod 314, the pH meter 327, the third liquid pump 401, the concentration meter 403, the air pump 501, the servo motor 602, the hydraulic rod 603, the positive and negative motor 701 and the second electric push rod 706 are all electrically connected with an external PLC controller, the external PLC controller controls the opening and closing of other devices, one end of a quartz glass tube passes through the space between two grinding wheels 708 and is inserted into a clamping block 606 at a position of a rotating rod 604, at this time, one end of the quartz glass tube is contacted with the inner wall of a rubber ring 608 at the position, the hydraulic rod 603 is started by the external PLC controller, the fixed block 605 is pushed to move towards the other end of the quartz glass tube under the action of the hydraulic rod 603, and simultaneously the limiting block 607 and the corresponding clamping block 606 are pushed to enable the other end of the quartz glass tube to be embedded into the clamping block 606, so as to be clamped and fixed with the inner wall of the corresponding rubber ring 608, then the external PLC controller simultaneously starts two second electric push rods 706, pushes two relative grinding frames 708 to move, and drives the two grinding frames 707 to rotate relatively, the two electric push rods 708 are driven by the two grinding frames 708 to rotate relatively, and the outer surfaces of the two electric push rods 706 are driven by the two opposite rotating rods 706, and the outer surfaces of the two electric push rods are driven to rotate respectively, and the outer surfaces of the two electric push rods 706 are driven to rotate synchronously, and the outer surfaces of the two opposite side of the quartz glass tube is driven to rotate, and the outer surfaces of the corresponding electric push rod 706 are driven to rotate and the opposite to rotate, and the outer surface of the corresponding electric rod 706 and the opposite side is contacted with the corresponding outer surface is rotated, meanwhile, the output end of the servo motor 602 drives the rotating rod 604 to rotate, then drives one clamping block 606 to rotate, thereby driving the quartz glass tube to rotate, and simultaneously, the other clamping block 606 rotates, drives the limiting block 607 to rotate in the fixed block 605, and realizes the grinding processing of the quartz glass tube under the cooperation of the clamping component 6 and the grinding processing component 7, under the action of the rubber ring 608, the friction force between the quartz glass tube and the clamping block 606 can be increased, the clamping tightness of the quartz glass tube is increased, the clamping component 6 is convenient to drive the quartz glass tube to rotate and grind better, simultaneously, the rubber ring 608 can protect the two ends of the quartz glass tube, the abrasion and scratch are reduced, the bottom end of the flow tube 705 is positioned above the quartz glass tube, the other end of the flow tube 705 is connected with external grinding liquid conveying equipment, and the quartz glass tube passes through the external grinding liquid conveying equipment in the process of processing and forming, the grinding fluid is conveyed into the flow tube 705, then the grinding fluid is sprayed onto the outer surface of the quartz glass tube, the quartz glass tube is convenient to grind, meanwhile, quartz dust generated in the grinding process is mixed into the grinding fluid, and drops downwards along with the grinding fluid, the top of the liquid guide table 309 is arranged in a wave shape, three parts are convex and two parts are concave, a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in the top of the liquid guide table 309, strip-shaped holes are formed in the two concave parts, as shown in fig. 7, the grinding fluid which is convenient for mixing the quartz dust drops downwards onto the top of the liquid guide table 309, flows downwards along the wave-shaped inclined surface, flows downwards into the collecting tank 301 through the strip-shaped holes, when the grinding fluid is prevented from falling into the collecting tank 301, organic solvent in the collecting tank 301 is prevented from splashing onto the processing table 1 in advance, a proper amount of organic solvent liquid is poured into the inside the collecting tank 301, after the grinding fluid mixed with quartz dust falls into the collecting tank 301, the grinding fluid contacts with the organic solvent solution in the collecting tank so that the quartz dust is dissolved into the organic solvent, the outer surfaces of the two air conveying pipes 502 and the fixed pipe 503 are provided with valves, as shown in fig. 8, the valves at the two air conveying pipes 502 are in an open state, the valves at the fixed pipe 503 are in a closed state, simultaneously, the two air pumps 501 are started to convey external air into the corresponding air conveying pipes 502, then air is sprayed into the mixed fluid in the collecting tank 301 through the plurality of air spraying pipes 504, the air can form bubbles in the mixed fluid, the mixed fluid can be driven to flow along with the rising and cracking of the bubbles, the organic solvent and the grinding fluid are further mixed, the uniformity of the dissolution of the quartz dust is improved, the dissolution effect is improved, meanwhile, the concentration meter 403 is started, the saturation of the solution can be judged by measuring the concentration of specific substances in the solution, the concentration of the organic solvent in the collecting tank 301 is detected by the concentration meter 403, and the detected result is transmitted to an external PLC controller in an electrical signal mode, the PLC controller sets the maximum and minimum working thresholds of the concentration of the organic solvent in advance, the PLC controller identifies and compares the organic solvent according to the received data, when the concentration value of the organic solvent exceeds the set maximum threshold, the organic solvent is close to saturation and is unfavorable for continuously dissolving the quartz powder, the PLC controller controls the third liquid pump 401 to start, one end of the extension pipe 404 is connected with an external organic solvent storage tank, under the pressurizing action of the third liquid pump 401, the organic solvent in the organic solvent storage tank is pumped into the connecting pipe 402 by the extension pipe 404, then a new organic solvent is injected into the collecting tank 301 for mixing, the concentration of the original organic solvent is reduced, after the quartz powder is dissolved, the first electric push rod 314 is started, the connecting plate 315 is pulled to move upwards, the plurality of connecting rods 323 and the sealing sleeve 324 are driven to slide upwards in the plurality of movable holes 321 at the same time, the corresponding sealing plate 325 and the sealing ring 326 are further pulled to slide upwards out of the sealing holes 319, at the moment, the plurality of sealing holes 319 lose the sealing, the mixed solution in the collecting tank 301 flows into the plurality of filter barrels 320 through the plurality of sealing holes 319 to filter the sediment, the sediment is separated, the filtered solution flows into the conical pipeline 302 through the plurality of hollow installation sleeves 317, then flows downwards into the regulating tank 303 through the plurality of connected drain pipes 304, the width of the outer surface of the sealing sleeve 324 is matched with the width of the inner part of the movable holes 321, the sealing sleeve 324 is contacted with the movable holes 321, the tightness of the movable holes 321 is increased, the outer surface of the filter vat 320 close to the top is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the hollow installation sleeve 317 close to the top, the filter vat 320 is convenient to install through the hollow installation sleeve 317, a plurality of U-shaped rods are installed on the inner wall of the filter vat 320 close to the top, the filter vat 320 is convenient to rotate through the U-shaped rods in the later period, the filter vat 320 is taken out from the hollow installation sleeve 317, after all the solution in the collecting tank 301 is discharged into the regulating tank 303, the pH meter 327 is opened, the detection probe of the pH meter 327 extends into the solution, the pH value of the solution is detected through the pH meter 327, the detection result is transmitted to the PLC controller in an electric signal mode, the solvent tank 306 is provided with two, the left solvent tank 306 is filled with an acidic regulator, the right solvent tank 306 is filled with an alkaline regulator, the top of the solvent tank 306 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the subsequent regulator is convenient to supplement, when the pH value of the solution is detected to be higher, the first liquid pump 305 on the left side is started, the acid regulator inside the solvent tank 306 is pumped into the corresponding liquid-feeding pipe 308 through the first liquid-pumping pipe 307 on the left side, then the acid regulator is conveyed into the regulating tank 303 and mixed with the solution, the acid regulator can reduce the pH value of the solution, so that the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution is increased, the solubility of quartz powder is lower in the acid environment, when the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution is increased, the solubility of quartz powder is reduced, thereby causing the quartz powder to precipitate, when the pH value of the solution is lower in detection, the first liquid-pumping pipe 305 on the right side is started, the alkaline regulator inside the solvent tank 306 is pumped into the corresponding liquid-feeding pipe 308 through the first liquid-pumping pipe 307 on the right side, then the alkaline regulator is conveyed into the regulating tank 303 and mixed with the solution, the alkaline regulator can increase the pH value of the solution, so that the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution is reduced, the solubility of the quartz powder is lower in an alkaline environment, when the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution is reduced, the solubility of the quartz powder is reduced, so that the quartz powder is precipitated, the pH value of the solution can be adjusted by adding a corresponding regulator according to actual conditions, after the quartz powder is precipitated, the bottom end of the second liquid suction pipe 311 is extended to the upper part of the quartz powder precipitate, the second liquid suction pump 310 is started, the liquid above the quartz powder precipitate is pumped into the liquid delivery pipe 312 by the second liquid suction pipe 311, one end of the liquid delivery pipe 312 is connected with an external sewage tank, redundant liquid can be pumped into the external sewage tank, at the moment, the quartz powder precipitate left in the regulating tank 303 is pure quartz powder, finally, a worker scrapes the quartz powder precipitate in the regulating tank 303 by means of a scraper and the like to clean and dry the quartz powder, and the dry pure quartz powder can be obtained, therefore, the effect of extracting quartz powder is achieved, the quartz powder can be recycled, the utilization rate of the quartz powder is improved, waste is reduced, the dripped grinding fluid can be collected under the action of the collecting and extracting assembly 3, the quartz powder is extracted, the grinding fluid is prevented from dripping on the ground, ground pollution is caused, one of the air pumps 501 is closed when the pH value of the solution is adjusted, then the valve at the air pipe 502 is closed, the valve at the fixed pipe 503 is opened, external air enters the fixed pipe 503, the air is further discharged into the bubble stone 506 through the air outlet pipes 505, the bubble stone 506 uniformly releases the air into a plurality of small bubbles, the liquid is driven to flow through the rising movement and the cracking of the small bubbles, the mixing speed of the regulator and the solution is more uniform, the pH value of the solution is accelerated, the working efficiency is improved, the problems that in the process of processing and forming of the quartz glass pipe, a lot of quartz dust is produced, the quartz dust is mixed in the grinding fluid and drips on the ground, the ground pollution is caused, and the waste of quartz powder resources is caused are solved.
The first pump 305, the second pump 310, the first electric push rod 314, the pH meter 327, the third pump 401, the concentration meter 403, the air pump 501, the servo motor 602, the hydraulic rod 603, the positive and negative motor 701 and the second electric push rod 706 are all in the prior art, and the components and the use principle thereof are all disclosed technologies, and are not explained herein too much.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A quartz glass tube forming device, comprising: the device comprises a processing table (1), a collecting and extracting assembly (3), a detecting assembly (4), a stirring assembly (5), a clamping assembly (6) and a grinding and processing assembly (7), wherein a supporting frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing table (1);
collect and draw subassembly (3) including collecting vat (301), the inside activity that collecting vat (301) is close to the top has inlayed drain platform (309), the bottom fixed mounting of collecting vat (301) has toper pipeline (302), the bottom fixed intercommunication of toper pipeline (302) has a plurality of fluid-discharge tubes (304), a plurality of sealed holes (319) have been seted up to the bottom of collecting vat (301) inside, the bottom of collecting vat (301) is close to sealed hole (319) department fixed mounting and has a plurality of fretwork installation cover (317), a plurality of the inner wall of fretwork installation cover (317) all is threaded to be inlayed and is equipped with filter vat (320), the bottom of processing platform (1) is provided with equalizing basin (303), the top that equalizing basin (303) is close to the front surface is provided with pH meter (327), the both sides surface that equalizing basin (303) are close to the rear surface all is provided with first drawing liquid pump (305), two the surface of first drawing liquid pump (305) all is provided with solvent tank (306), two the input of first drawing liquid pump (305) is close to sealed hole (319) department fixed mounting sleeve (317), a plurality of drawing liquid pump (305) all have the output flange (308).
2. The quartz glass tube forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of drain platform (309) has protection box (313), the center department fixed mounting of drain platform (309) bottom has first electricity push rod (314), the output fixed mounting of first electricity push rod (314) has connecting plate (315), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (315) has a plurality of connecting rods (323), a plurality of the bottom of connecting rod (323) is equal fixed mounting have closing plate (325), a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with sealing washer (326) of the surface of closing plate (325), a plurality of the surface of sealing washer (326) is laminated with the inner wall of a plurality of sealed holes (319) respectively.
3. The quartz glass tube forming apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the back surface of equalizing basin (303) is provided with second drawing liquid pump (310), the input of second drawing liquid pump (310) is connected with second drawing liquid pipe (311) through the ring flange, the output of second drawing liquid pump (310) is connected with transfer line (312) through the ring flange, the one end of second drawing liquid pipe (311) extends to the inside of equalizing basin (303), detection component (4) include third drawing liquid pump (401), the input of third drawing liquid pump (401) is connected with extension pipe (404) through the ring flange, the output of third drawing liquid pump (401) is connected with connecting pipe (402) through the ring flange, one side surface of equalizing basin (301) is provided with concentration meter (403).
4. A quartz glass tube forming apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein: one end activity of connecting pipe (402) runs through drain platform (309) to bottom, the bottom fixed mounting of third drawing liquid pump (401) is close to the top of one side at processing platform (1), stirring subassembly (5) are provided with two, two stirring subassembly (5) all include air pump (501), two the output of air pump (501) all is connected with gas-supply pipe (502) through the ring flange, two the surface of gas-supply pipe (502) is a plurality of jet-propelled pipes (504) all fixedly connected with, one of them gas-supply pipe (502) are close to the surface fixedly connected with fixed pipe (503) of one end, the surface fixedly connected with a plurality of outlet pipes (505) of fixed pipe (503), a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with bubble stone (506) in top of outlet pipe (505).
5. The quartz glass tube forming apparatus of claim 4, wherein: one end of fixed pipe (503) is fixed to run through to the inside of equalizing basin (303), the surface of fixed pipe (503) is kept away from outlet duct (505) department fixed mounting in the inside bottom surface of equalizing basin (303), two the other end of gas-supply pipe (502) is all fixed to run through to the inside of collecting vat (301), two the other end of gas-supply pipe (502) is all fixed mounting in the inside wall of one side of collecting vat (301), two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of air pump (501) is close to the top of opposite side at processing platform (1), clamping assembly (6) include mount (601), the top fixed mounting of mount (601) has servo motor (602), the output fixed mounting of servo motor (602) has bull stick (604).
6. The quartz glass tube forming apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a grinding device for a steel wire rope, including support frame (2), fixed block (605) is fixed to the inner wall of one side of support frame (2), fixed block (605) is fixed to the output fixed mounting of hydraulic rod (603), the inside activity of fixed block (605) is inlayed and is equipped with stopper (607), the one end of stopper (607) and the one end of bull stick (604) are all fixed mounting has fixture block (606), two the equal fixedly connected with rubber circle (608) of inner wall of fixture block (606), the surface fixed mounting of mount (601) is at the opposite side inner wall of support frame (2), the surface movable sleeve of bull stick (604) is equipped with holding ring (609), the bottom fixed mounting of holding ring (609) is at the top of mount (601), grinding process subassembly (7) are including positive and negative motor (701), the output fixed mounting of positive and negative motor (701) has lead screw (702), the surface thread bush of lead screw (702) is equipped with movable block (703), the bottom fixed mounting of movable block (703) has U template (704).
7. The quartz glass tube forming apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a grinding machine for grinding a metal sheet, including U template (704), grinding frame (707), slide bar (709), grinding frame (707), auxiliary plate, backing plate (2) and auxiliary plate, the inside opposite one side of U template (704) is all fixed mounting has second electric push rod (706), two the one end of second electric push rod (706) is all fixed mounting, grinds frame (707) are all fixed mounting to the one end of second electric push rod (706), two the inside of grinding frame (707) is all installed through the bolt, the inside of moving block (703) is provided with grinding wheel (708), the one end of backing plate (705) is fixed to run through to the inside of U template (704), two the surface of grinding frame (707) is all fixed mounting has two slide bars (709), every two the one end activity of slide bar (709) runs through to the surface of two grinding frames (707), the one end activity of lead screw (702) is inlayed and is established in one side inner wall of support frame (2), the surface of positive and negative motor (701) is fixed mounting at the surface of support frame (2) through the auxiliary plate.
8. The quartz glass tube forming apparatus of claim 7, wherein: two bracing pieces (8) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides, close to the top surface, of the supporting frames (2), one ends of the two bracing pieces (8) are movably penetrated to the outer surfaces of the moving blocks (703), square base plates (318) are fixedly mounted in the collecting tank (301), the bottoms of the liquid guide tables (309) are in contact with the bottoms of the square base plates (318), sealing sleeves (324) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the connecting rods (323), a plurality of movable holes (321) are formed in the bottoms of the protection boxes (313), the outer surfaces of the sealing sleeves (324) are movably embedded in the inner portions of the plurality of movable holes (321) respectively, a plurality of multi-section telescopic rods (316) are fixedly mounted on the tops, close to the two sides, of the connecting plates (315), and springs (322) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the multi-section telescopic rods (316).
9. The quartz glass tube forming apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the one end of a plurality of spring (322) is all fixed mounting at the top of connecting plate (315), and a plurality of the other end of spring (322) is all fixed mounting in the bottom of drain platform (309), the bottom that collecting vat (301) is close to edge passes through the screw and installs the top at processing platform (1), a plurality of the bottom of fluid-discharge tube (304) is all movable to run through to the inside of equalizing basin (303), two the one end of first pumping pipe (307) is fixed respectively and is run through to the inside of two solvent tanks (306), two the surface of sending liquid pipe (308) is all fixed mounting at the top that equalizing basin (303) is close to the rear surface, two the one end of sending liquid pipe (308) all extends to the inside of equalizing basin (303).
10. A method of using the quartz glass tube forming apparatus of claim 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, when the quartz glass tube is used, one end of the quartz glass tube is inserted into one clamping block (606), then a hydraulic rod (603) is started, a fixed block (605) is pushed to move, and a limiting block (607) and the other clamping block (606) are further pushed to move, so that the other end of the quartz glass tube is embedded into the other clamping block (606);
s2, starting two second electric push rods (706), pushing two grinding frames (707) and grinding wheels (708) to move relatively to be in contact with the outer surface of the quartz glass tube, then starting a positive and negative motor (701) and a servo motor (602), wherein the positive and negative motor (701) drives the screw rod (702) to rotate, drives a moving block (703) and a U-shaped plate (704) to move, and further drives two grinding wheels (708) to move on the outer surface of the quartz glass tube;
s3, driving the rotating rod (604) to rotate through the servo motor (602) to drive one clamping block (606) to rotate, so as to drive the quartz glass tube to rotate, and simultaneously, driving the limiting block (607) to rotate in the fixed block (605) and spraying grinding fluid through the runner pipe (705);
S4, then, the grinding fluid flows downwards along the inclined surface of the fluid guide table (309), flows downwards into the collecting tank (301) through a plurality of strip-shaped holes, is mixed with the organic solvent solution in the collecting tank, then starts the first electric push rod (314), pulls the connecting plate (315) to move upwards, drives the connecting rod (323) and the sealing plate (325) to slide upwards out of the sealing hole (319), and flows into the filter vat (320) through the sealing hole (319) to be filtered, so that the precipitate is separated;
s5, enabling the filtered solution to flow into a conical pipeline (302), flowing into an adjusting tank (303) through a liquid discharge pipe (304), opening a pH meter (327) to detect the pH value of the solution, then starting a corresponding first liquid suction pump (305) according to the condition that the pH value is too high or too low, conveying an adjusting agent in a solvent tank (306) into a liquid conveying pipe (308) through a corresponding first liquid suction pipe (307), and then conveying the adjusting agent into the adjusting tank (303), and adjusting the pH value of the solution to enable quartz powder to precipitate;
s6, starting a second liquid pumping pump (310), pumping redundant liquid above the quartz powder sediment into a liquid conveying pipe (312) through a second liquid pumping pipe (311), discharging the redundant liquid to an external sewage tank, and finally scraping the quartz powder sediment inside the regulating tank (303) by staff through tools such as a scraper to clean and dry the quartz powder sediment, so that dry pure quartz powder can be obtained.
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| KR20120065559A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-06-21 | 디케이알텍(주) | Section surface processing apparatus |
| CN214162547U (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-09-10 | 昆山三人行精密模具有限公司 | Burnishing device is used in mould production |
| CN214351454U (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-10-08 | 盐城市大丰区亿然阀门有限公司 | Grinding device is used in valve processing |
| CN217890462U (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-25 | 涿州泽艺门窗有限公司 | Grinding device is used in bridge cut-off aluminum alloy door and window processing with dust removal function |
| CN218697420U (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-03-24 | 温州贝吉旺徽章有限公司 | Automatic burnishing device of badge |
-
2023
- 2023-11-01 CN CN202311436135.8A patent/CN117140215B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120065559A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-06-21 | 디케이알텍(주) | Section surface processing apparatus |
| CN214162547U (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-09-10 | 昆山三人行精密模具有限公司 | Burnishing device is used in mould production |
| CN214351454U (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-10-08 | 盐城市大丰区亿然阀门有限公司 | Grinding device is used in valve processing |
| CN217890462U (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-25 | 涿州泽艺门窗有限公司 | Grinding device is used in bridge cut-off aluminum alloy door and window processing with dust removal function |
| CN218697420U (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-03-24 | 温州贝吉旺徽章有限公司 | Automatic burnishing device of badge |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117140215A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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