CN117123330A - Sea sedge crushing treatment equipment and process thereof - Google Patents
Sea sedge crushing treatment equipment and process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117123330A CN117123330A CN202311408932.5A CN202311408932A CN117123330A CN 117123330 A CN117123330 A CN 117123330A CN 202311408932 A CN202311408932 A CN 202311408932A CN 117123330 A CN117123330 A CN 117123330A
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- 241000541656 Carex marina Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 96
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000008446 instant noodles Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000207961 Sesamum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of instant noodle vegetable bags, in particular to sea sedge crushing treatment equipment and a process thereof, wherein the sea sedge crushing treatment equipment comprises a collecting box, a crushing device and a filtering device; the crushing device comprises a fixed barrel, a crushing cutter and a first rotary driving assembly; the fixing cylinders are provided with mounting frames, and two ends of each mounting frame are respectively connected with the two fixing cylinders; the mounting frame is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft; the crushing knife is sleeved on the first rotating shaft; the first rotary driving assembly is arranged on the collecting box; the filtering device comprises a filtering cylinder and a second rotary driving assembly; the filter cartridge is arranged in the collecting box, and a filter hole is formed in the filter cartridge; the second rotary drive assembly is disposed on the collection bin and is configured to drive the filter cartridge in rotation. The seaweed crushing device provided by the application has the advantages that the seaweed crushing function of crushing the seaweed pieces and collecting the seaweed pieces with qualified size is realized, the effect that the seaweed pieces and the crushing knife are misplaced and cannot be crushed is achieved, and the problem that the seaweed pieces are retained on the filter screen in the processing process of the conventional seaweed crushing device is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of instant noodle vegetable bags, in particular to sea sedge crushing treatment equipment and a sea sedge crushing treatment process.
Background
The seaweed is a popular food, contains various minerals, is beneficial to the growth and development of children, and is also helpful for the elderly to delay aging. Sea sedge is often made into sea sedge pieces, which are added into various commodities to improve the mouthfeel.
Chinese patent CN217910764U discloses a sea weed smashing device for instant noodle vegetable bag production, which is characterized in that sea weed pieces are added into an upper bin body, a material blocking plate can block materials to prevent the rotation of the sea weed pieces, then the sea weed pieces are matched with a cutting knife to cut the sea weed pieces, the cut sea weed pieces reach a certain smashing degree, can fall from a separation filter screen, can be sucked into a lower bin body through the suction force of an exhaust fan, quicken the discharging, improve the smashing efficiency, can prevent the situation that the sea weed pieces are not fully discharged, enter a mixing bin through a three-way pipe, and then sesame is added into a feeding barrel to mix and stir the sea weed pieces in the mixing bin, and when in discharging, a discharging pushing plate is driven to rotate through a stirring device, so that the mixed materials can be pushed to be discharged from a discharging pipe more quickly, and the discharging speed is quickened; the sea sedge crushing device can thoroughly crush sea sedge and then discharge the sea sedge from the separation filter screen, so that uneven size is avoided, the quality of a finished product is ensured, the sea sedge is crushed and the mixture is discharged faster through the arrangement of the exhaust fan and the discharging push plate, and the production efficiency is improved.
However, because the sea sedge piece texture is lighter, and whole thinner, current sea sedge reducing mechanism is after starting the air exhauster, has the sea sedge piece that does not cut up to laminate on separating the filter screen under the wind-force effect, or laminate on the inner wall of last storehouse body, can not be cut, and it can block the filter screen simultaneously, leads to other sea sedge garrulous unable passing through, influences the normal operation of machine.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the sea sedge crushing treatment equipment and the process thereof are provided, and the problems that sea sedge pieces are remained on a filter screen in the processing process of the existing sea sedge crushing device are solved through a collecting box, a crushing device and a filtering device.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the application provides sea sedge crushing treatment equipment, which comprises a collecting box, a crushing device and a filtering device; the crushing device comprises a fixed barrel, a crushing cutter and a first rotary driving assembly; the fixed cylinders are arranged in two and are arranged on the collecting box; the fixing cylinders are provided with mounting frames, and two ends of each mounting frame are respectively connected with the two fixing cylinders; the mounting frame is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft; the crushing knife is sleeved on the first rotating shaft; the first rotary driving assembly is arranged on the collecting box and is used for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate; the filtering device comprises a filtering cylinder and a second rotary driving assembly; the filter cartridge is arranged in the collecting box, two ends of the filter cartridge are respectively connected with the two fixed cylinders in a rotating way, and a filter hole is formed in the filter cartridge; the mounting frame and the crushing cutter are positioned in the filter cartridge; the second rotary drive assembly is disposed on the collection bin and is configured to drive the filter cartridge in rotation.
Preferably, the fixed cylinder is also provided with an auxiliary device, and the auxiliary device comprises a vibration component and a control component; the vibration component comprises an impact block and an elastic piece; the impact block is slidably arranged on the fixed cylinder; two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the fixed cylinder and the impact block; the control assembly is arranged on the fixed cylinder and is used for controlling the movement of the impact block.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a second rotating shaft, a first rotating gear and a rack; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed cylinder; the first rotary gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft; the rack is arranged on the impact block and is in transmission connection with the first rotary gear; the fixed cylinder is also provided with an intermittent transmission component, one end of the intermittent transmission component is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the intermittent transmission component is in intermittent transmission connection with the second rotating driving component.
Preferably, the second rotary driving assembly comprises a support ring, a transmission gear ring, a third rotating shaft, a third rotary gear, a first rotary driver and a first bevel gear; the two support rings are rotatably arranged on the collecting box and are rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder, and two ends of the filter cylinder are respectively connected with the two support rings; the transmission gear ring is arranged on the support ring, and the axis of the transmission gear ring is collinear with the axis of the support ring; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box; the third rotary gear is sleeved on the third rotating shaft and is in transmission connection with the transmission toothed ring; the first rotary driver is arranged on the collecting box; the first bevel gears are arranged in two, are sleeved on the first rotary driver and the third rotary shaft respectively, and are connected in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the intermittent drive assembly comprises an intermittent toothed ring and a second rotary gear; the intermittent toothed ring is arranged on the supporting ring, the axis of the intermittent toothed ring is collinear with the axis of the supporting ring, and the inner ring of the intermittent toothed ring is provided with partial continuous teeth; the second rotary gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and is in intermittent transmission connection with the intermittent toothed ring.
Preferably, the first rotary drive assembly comprises a first drive shaft, a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear; the first transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the transmission box and is in transmission connection with the driving end of the first rotary driver; two ends of the second transmission shaft are respectively connected with the two fixed cylinders in a rotating way; the two second bevel gears are respectively sleeved on the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft and are in transmission connection; the two third bevel gears are respectively sleeved on the second transmission shaft and the first rotation shaft and are in transmission connection.
Preferably, the top of the collecting box is provided with an air flow control device, and the air flow control device comprises an air blowing component, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; the blowing component is arranged at the top of the collecting box and is used for blowing out airflow into the collecting box; the air inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the collecting box and is communicated with the air blowing component; the air outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box and is communicated with the collecting box, a filter plate is arranged in the air outlet pipe, and the filter plate is connected with the inner wall of the air outlet pipe.
Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a second mounting frame and a fan; the second mounting frame is arranged in the treatment box and is positioned at the top of the filter cartridge; a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second mounting frame; the fan is sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft; the second mounting frame is provided with a third rotary driving assembly which is used for driving the fourth rotating shaft to rotate.
Preferably, the third rotary drive assembly comprises a second rotary drive and a fourth bevel gear; the second rotary driver is arranged on the second mounting frame; the two fourth bevel gears are respectively sleeved on the driving ends of the fourth rotating shaft and the second rotating driver and are in transmission connection.
Preferably, the air outlet pipe is close to one end of the collecting box and provided with an annular baffle, the diameter of the inner wall of the annular baffle is smaller than that of the filter plate, one side of the filter plate is attached to one side of the annular baffle close to the air outlet pipe, the filter plate is installed in the air outlet pipe through an installation component, the installation component comprises a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is positioned outside the output end of the air outlet pipe, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the filter plate and is provided with a cleaning plate, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the center of the filter plate, one side of the cleaning plate is contacted with one side of the filter plate close to the annular baffle, a fixed block is arranged on the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the fixed block is obliquely provided with a plurality of fan blades, one end of the fixed block close to the filter plate is rotationally connected with one end of a first spring, the first spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the first spring is far away from the fixed block and is connected with one end of the sliding sleeve, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a clamping groove, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a clamping block matched with the clamping groove, the clamping block is positioned between the fixed block and the sliding sleeve, one end of the sliding sleeve, which is close to the filter plate, is provided with a second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the second spring, which is close to the filter plate, is provided with an abutting block, the inner wall of the abutting block is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with an external thread, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is sleeved with a moving block, the inner wall of the moving block is in threaded transmission connection with the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, the outer wall of the moving block is in rotary connection with the outer wall of the moving block, the rotating block is symmetrically provided with a hinging rod, one end of the hinging rod is in hinged connection with the outer wall of the rotating block, the other end of the hinging rod is provided with a pressing block, the pressing block is in abutting connection with the side wall of the filter plate, the pressing block is made of rubber anti-skid materials, a spring rod is arranged between the hinging rod and the abutting block, one end of the spring is in hinged connection with the hinging rod, which is close to the middle position, the other end of the spring rod is hinged with the side wall of the abutting block.
A sea sedge crushing treatment process comprises the following steps: s1, starting a first rotary driving assembly and a second rotary driving assembly; s2, putting the seaweed pieces into a filter cylinder; s3, crushing, namely crushing the sea sedge in the collecting cylinder and taking out the sea sedge.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the sea sedge crushing device, the functions of crushing sea sedge pieces and collecting the sea sedge pieces with qualified sizes are achieved through the collecting box, the crushing device and the filtering device, the effect that the sea sedge pieces are misplaced with the crushing knife and cannot be crushed is achieved, and the problem that the sea sedge pieces are retained on the filtering net in the processing process of the existing sea sedge crushing device is solved.
2. The application realizes the function of controlling the vibration of the filter cartridge through the vibration component and the control component, and achieves the effect of vibrating down the small-size sea sedge adhered on the inner wall of the filter cartridge.
3. According to the application, the function of controlling the movement of the impact block is realized through the second rotating shaft, the first rotating gear, the rack and the intermittent transmission assembly, and the effect of driving the impact block to move while the second rotating driving assembly rotates is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sea weed pulverizing apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a pulverizing device, a filtering device and an auxiliary device in a sea weed pulverizing treatment apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a pulverizing device, a filtering device and an auxiliary device in a sea weed pulverizing treatment apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a pulverizing apparatus and an auxiliary apparatus in a sea weed pulverizing treatment apparatus;
fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a first rotary driving assembly and a second rotary driving assembly in a sea weed pulverizing apparatus;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an auxiliary device in a sea weed pulverizing treatment apparatus;
FIG. 7 is a front view of an auxiliary device in the sea weed pulverizing treatment apparatus;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a vibration assembly and a control assembly in a sea weed pulverizing apparatus;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an air flow control device in a sea weed pulverizing treatment apparatus;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of an air flow control device of a sea weed pulverizing apparatus;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the construction of an installation assembly in a sea weed pulverizing apparatus;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing engagement of a latch and a block of an installation component in a sea weed pulverizing apparatus;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 12 in a sea weed pulverizing treatment apparatus.
The reference numerals in the figures are: 1-a collecting box; 2-a crushing device; 21-a fixed cylinder; 211-mounting rack; 212-a first rotating shaft; 213-a connecting frame; 214-a feed inlet; 22-crushing knife; 23-a first rotary drive assembly; 231-a first drive shaft; 232-a second drive shaft; 233-a second bevel gear; 234-third bevel gear; 3-a filtration device; 31-a filter cartridge; 32-a second rotary drive assembly; 321-a support ring; 322-a drive ring gear; 323-a third spindle; 324-a third rotary gear; 325-a first rotary drive; 326-first bevel gear; 4-auxiliary means; 41-a vibration assembly; 411-strike block; 412-an elastic member; 42-a control assembly; 421-second spindle; 422-a first rotary gear; 423-racks; 43-intermittent drive assembly; 431-intermittent ring gear; 432-a second rotation gear; 44-a protective cover; 5-an air flow control device; 51-a blowing component; 511-a second mount; 5111-fourth spindle; 512-fans; 52-an air inlet pipe; 53-an air outlet pipe; 531-filter plate; 532-annular baffles; 54-a third rotary drive assembly; 541-a second rotary drive; 542-fourth bevel gear; 543-sleeve; 544-synchronous belt; 611-a rotation shaft; 612-cleaning the plate; 613-a fixed block; 614-fan blades; 615-a first spring; 616-sliding sleeve; 617-a slot; 618-a clamping block; 619-a second spring; 620-abutment block; 621-moving the block; 622-turning the block; 623-a hinge lever; 624-briquetting; 625-spring bar.
Detailed Description
The application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the application and the specific objects and functions achieved.
Referring to fig. 1-4: a sea sedge pulverizing treatment device comprises a collecting box 1, a pulverizing device 2 and a filtering device 3; the crushing device 2 comprises a fixed drum 21, a crushing blade 22 and a first rotary drive assembly 23; the fixed cylinders 21 are provided in two and are mounted on the collecting box 1; the fixed cylinders 21 are provided with mounting frames 211, and two ends of each mounting frame 211 are respectively connected with the two fixed cylinders 21; the mounting frame 211 is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 212; the crushing knife 22 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 212; the first rotary driving assembly 23 is provided on the collecting box 1 and is used for driving the first rotating shaft 212 to rotate; the filter device 3 comprises a filter cartridge 31 and a second rotary drive assembly 32; the filter cartridge 31 is arranged in the collecting box 1, two ends of the filter cartridge 31 are respectively connected with the two fixed cylinders 21 in a rotating way, and the filter cartridge 31 is provided with a filter hole; the mounting frame 211 and the crushing blade 22 are located inside the filter cartridge 31; a second rotary drive assembly 32 is provided on the collection box 1 and is used to drive the rotation of the filter cartridge 31.
The application realizes the functions of crushing the sea sedge pieces and collecting the sea sedge pieces with qualified size through the collecting box 1, the crushing device 2 and the filtering device 3, achieves the effect of avoiding the sea sedge pieces from being misplaced with the crushing knife 22 and being incapable of being crushed, and solves the problem that the sea sedge pieces are detained on the filtering net in the processing process of the existing sea sedge crushing device 2. The fixed cylinder 21 is provided with a connecting frame 213, the connecting frame 213 is connected with the fixed cylinder 21 and the collecting box 1, one side of the fixed cylinder 21 is provided with a strip-shaped feed inlet 214, and the second rotary driving assembly 32 is electrically connected with the controller; an operator puts the seaweed pieces into the filter cylinder 31 through the feed inlet 214, continuously feeds the seaweed pieces through feeding tools such as a transmission belt, and then sends a signal to the second rotary driving assembly 32 through the controller, the second rotary driving assembly 32 drives the filter cylinder 31 to slowly rotate after receiving the signal, meanwhile, the first rotary driving assembly 23 controls the first rotary shaft 212 to rotate, the first rotary shaft 212 drives the crushing cutter 22 to rotate, the seaweed pieces in the filter cylinder 31 are continuously thrown up along with the rotation of the filter cylinder 31, the seaweed pieces are crushed after being contacted with the rotating crushing cutter 22, and the crushed seaweed pieces reach a qualified size and then fall into the collecting box 1 through filter holes on the filter cylinder 31; compared with the prior art, the application can not only finish the filtration of the sea weed fragments by the rotary filter cylinder 31 and ensure the size qualification of the sea weed fragments, but also throw up the sea weed fragments with unqualified size so as to contact with the crushing knife 22 to be crushed, thereby avoiding the sea weed fragments from being detained in the filter cylinder 31.
Referring to fig. 2, 6-8: the fixed cylinder 21 is also provided with an auxiliary device 4, and the auxiliary device 4 comprises a vibration component 41 and a control component 42; the vibration assembly 41 includes an impact block 411 and an elastic member 412; the impact block 411 is slidably mounted on the fixed cylinder 21; both ends of the elastic member 412 are respectively connected with the fixed cylinder 21 and the impact block 411; the control assembly 42 is provided on the fixed cylinder 21 and it is used to control the movement of the strike block 411.
The application realizes the function of controlling the vibration of the filter cartridge 31 through the vibration component 41 and the control component 42, and achieves the effect of vibrating down the small-sized sea sedge adhered on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 31. An operator puts the seaweed pieces into the filter cylinder 31 through the feed inlet 214 for feeding, then a signal is sent to the second rotary driving assembly 32 through the controller, the second rotary driving assembly 32 drives the filter cylinder 31 to rotate slowly after receiving the signal, meanwhile, the first rotary driving assembly 23 controls the first rotary shaft 212 to rotate, the first rotary shaft 212 drives the crushing cutter 22 to rotate, the seaweed pieces in the seaweed pieces are continuously thrown up along with the rotation of the filter cylinder 31, the seaweed pieces are crushed after being contacted with the rotating crushing cutter 22, and the crushed seaweed pieces reach a qualified size and fall into the collecting box 1 through the filter holes on the filter cylinder 31; meanwhile, the impact block 411 is driven to move by the control component 42 against the elastic force of the elastic component 412, after the elastic component 412 is compressed, the control component 42 is released from driving the elastic component 412, the impact block 411 impacts the fixed cylinder 21 under the elastic action of the elastic component 412, so that the vibration of the filter cylinder 31 is controlled, the sea sedge adhered to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31 is vibrated, the filter hole of the filter cylinder 31 is prevented from being blocked, and meanwhile, the sea sedge is prevented from being retained in the filter cylinder 31.
Referring to fig. 2, 6-8: the control assembly 42 includes a second rotary shaft 421, a first rotary gear 422, and a rack 423; the second rotary shaft 421 is rotatably installed on the fixed cylinder 21; the first rotary gear 422 is sleeved on the second rotary shaft 421; the rack 423 is arranged on the impact block 411, and the rack 423 is in transmission connection with the first rotary gear 422; the fixed cylinder 21 is also provided with an intermittent transmission assembly 43, one end of the intermittent transmission assembly 43 is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft 421, and the other end of the intermittent transmission assembly 43 is in intermittent transmission connection with the second rotary driving assembly 32.
The application realizes the function of controlling the movement of the impact block 411 through the second rotating shaft 421, the first rotating gear 422, the rack 423 and the intermittent transmission assembly 43, and achieves the effect of driving the impact block 411 to move while the second rotating driving assembly 32 rotates. An operator puts the seaweed pieces into the filter cylinder 31 through the feed inlet 214 for feeding, then a signal is sent to the second rotary driving assembly 32 through the controller, the second rotary driving assembly 32 drives the filter cylinder 31 to rotate slowly after receiving the signal, meanwhile, the first rotary driving assembly 23 controls the first rotary shaft 212 to rotate, the first rotary shaft 212 drives the crushing cutter 22 to rotate, the seaweed pieces in the seaweed pieces are continuously thrown up along with the rotation of the filter cylinder 31, the seaweed pieces are crushed after being contacted with the rotating crushing cutter 22, and the crushed seaweed pieces reach a qualified size and fall into the collecting box 1 through the filter holes on the filter cylinder 31; when the second rotary driving assembly 32 is started, the second rotary shaft 421 is driven to rotate by the intermittent transmission assembly 43, the second rotary shaft 421 drives the first rotary gear 422 to rotate, the first rotary gear 422 overcomes the elasticity of the elastic piece 412 to drive the rack 423 connected with the first rotary gear to move in a transmission manner, the rack 423 drives the impact block 411 to move, after the elastic piece 412 is compressed, the intermittent transmission assembly 43 is disconnected with the second rotary gear 432, the control assembly 42 is further released from driving the elastic piece 412, the impact block 411 impacts the fixed cylinder 21 under the elasticity of the elastic piece 412, the filter cartridge 31 is further controlled to vibrate, sea sedge adhered to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 31 is prevented from being jammed in a filter hole of the filter cartridge 31, and meanwhile the filter cartridge 31 is prevented from being detained in the filter cartridge 31.
Referring to fig. 1, 3-6: the second rotary driving assembly 32 includes a support ring 321, a transmission gear ring 322, a third rotation shaft 323, a third rotation gear 324, a first rotary driver 325, and a first bevel gear 326; the two support rings 321 are rotatably mounted on the collecting box 1 and are rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder 21, and two ends of the filter cylinder 31 are respectively connected with the two support rings 321; the transmission gear ring 322 is mounted on the support ring 321 and its axis is collinear with the axis of the support ring 321; the third rotating shaft 323 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the collecting box 1; the third rotary gear 324 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 323, and the third rotary gear 324 is in transmission connection with the transmission toothed ring 322; the first rotary drive 325 is mounted on the collection box 1; the two first bevel gears 326 are arranged, the two first bevel gears 326 are respectively sleeved on the first rotary driver 325 and the third rotary shaft 323, and the two first bevel gears 326 are in transmission connection.
The present application realizes the function of driving the filter cartridge 31 to rotate through the support ring 321, the transmission gear ring 322, the third rotation shaft 323, the third rotation gear 324, the first rotation driver 325, and the first bevel gear 326. The first rotary drive 325 is preferably a servo motor, which is electrically connected to the controller; an operator puts the seaweed sheets into the filter cylinder 31 through the feed inlet 214 for feeding, then a signal is sent to the first rotary driver 325 through the controller, the first rotary driver 325 drives the third rotary shaft 323 to rotate through the first bevel gear 326 after receiving the signal, the third rotary shaft 323 drives the third rotary gear 324 to rotate, the third rotary gear 324 drives the transmission toothed ring 322 connected with the third rotary gear to rotate, the transmission toothed ring 322 drives the support ring 321 and the filter cylinder 31 to rotate slowly, meanwhile, the first rotary shaft 212 is controlled to rotate through the first rotary driving component 23, the first rotary shaft 212 drives the crushing cutter 22 to rotate, along with the rotation of the filter cylinder 31, the seaweed sheets in the seaweed sheets are continuously thrown up, crushed after the seaweed sheets are contacted with the rotating crushing cutter 22, the crushed seaweed sheets reach the qualified size, and fall into the collecting box 1 through the filter holes on the filter cylinder 31; when the second rotary driving assembly 32 is started, the second rotary shaft 421 is driven to rotate by the intermittent transmission assembly 43, the second rotary shaft 421 drives the first rotary gear 422 to rotate, the first rotary gear 422 overcomes the elasticity of the elastic piece 412 to drive the rack 423 connected with the first rotary gear 422 in a transmission manner to move, the rack 423 drives the impact block 411 to move, after the elastic piece 412 is compressed, the intermittent transmission assembly 43 is disconnected with the second rotary gear 432, the control assembly 42 is further released from driving the elastic piece 412, the impact block 411 impacts the fixed cylinder 21 under the action of the elasticity of the elastic piece 412, the filter cartridge 31 is further controlled to vibrate, and the sea sedge adhered on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 31 is prevented from blocking the filter hole of the filter cartridge 31.
Referring to fig. 6-8: intermittent drive assembly 43 includes an intermittent ring gear 431 and a second rotary gear 432; the intermittent ring gear 431 is arranged on the supporting ring 321, the axis of the intermittent ring gear 431 is collinear with the axis of the supporting ring 321, and the inner ring of the intermittent ring gear 431 is provided with partial continuous teeth; the second rotary gear 432 is sleeved on the second rotary shaft 421 and is in intermittent transmission connection with the intermittent ring gear 431.
The present application realizes the function of intermittently driving the second rotation shaft 421 to rotate through the intermittent ring gear 431 and the second rotation gear 432. When the second rotary driving assembly 32 is started, the supporting ring 321 and the filter cartridge 31 are driven to rotate, the supporting ring 321 drives the intermittent toothed ring 431 to rotate, when continuous teeth of the intermittent toothed ring 431 are meshed with the second rotary gear 432, the second rotary gear 432 is driven to rotate, the second rotary gear 432 drives the second rotary shaft 421 and the first rotary gear 422 to rotate, the second rotary shaft 421 is driven to rotate, the first rotary gear 422 drives the first rotary gear 422 to rotate against the elastic force of the elastic piece 412, the rack 423 in driving connection with the first rotary gear 422 is driven by the elastic piece 412 to move, the rack 423 drives the impact block 411 to move, and when the second rotary gear 432 is separated from the continuous teeth of the intermittent toothed ring 431, the second rotary gear 432 is disconnected with the second rotary gear 432, so that the driving of the elastic piece 412 by the control assembly 42 is released, the impact block 411 is impacted onto the fixed cylinder 21 under the elastic force of the elastic piece 412, and further the filter cartridge 31 is controlled to vibrate, and the sea sedge adhered on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 31 is prevented from blocking the filter hole of the filter cartridge 31.
Referring to fig. 3-5: the first rotary drive assembly 23 includes a first drive shaft 231, a second drive shaft 232, a second bevel gear 233, and a third bevel gear 234; the first transmission shaft 231 is rotatably mounted on the transmission case and is in driving connection with the driving end of the first rotary driver 325; two ends of the second transmission shaft 232 are respectively connected with the two fixed cylinders 21 in a rotating way; two second bevel gears 233 are arranged, the two second bevel gears 233 are respectively sleeved on the first transmission shaft 231 and the second transmission shaft 232, and the two second bevel gears 233 are in transmission connection; the third bevel gears 234 are two, the two third bevel gears 234 are respectively sleeved on the second transmission shaft 232 and the first rotation shaft 212, and the two third bevel gears 234 are in transmission connection.
The present application realizes the function of driving the first rotation shaft 212 to rotate through the first transmission shaft 231, the second transmission shaft 232, the second bevel gear 233 and the third bevel gear 234. An operator puts the seaweed pieces into the filter drum 31 for feeding through the feed inlet 214, then a signal is sent to the first rotary driver 325 through the controller, the first rotary driver 325 drives the third rotary shaft 323 to rotate through the first bevel gear 326 after receiving the signal, the third rotary shaft 323 drives the third rotary gear 324 to rotate, the third rotary gear 324 drives the transmission toothed ring 322 connected with the third rotary gear to rotate, the transmission toothed ring 322 drives the support ring 321 to rotate, the support ring 321 drives the filter drum 31 to slowly rotate, meanwhile, the first rotary driver 325 drives the first transmission shaft 231 to rotate through the first rotary driver 325, the first transmission shaft 231 drives the second transmission shaft 232 to rotate through the second bevel gear 233, the second transmission shaft 232 controls the first rotary shaft 212 to rotate through the transmission of the third bevel gear 234, the first rotary shaft 212 drives the crushing cutter 22 to rotate, the seaweed pieces inside the seaweed pieces are continuously lifted up, the seaweed pieces are crushed after being contacted with the rotating crushing cutter 22, and the crushed seaweed pieces reach the acceptable size, and fall into the collecting tank 1 through the filter holes on the filter drum 31; meanwhile, the impact block 411 is driven to move by the control component 42 against the elastic force of the elastic component 412, after the elastic component 412 is compressed, the control component 42 is released from driving the elastic component 412, the impact block 411 impacts the fixed cylinder 21 under the elastic action of the elastic component 412, so that the vibration of the filter cylinder 31 is controlled, the sea sedge adhered to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31 is vibrated, the filter hole of the filter cylinder 31 is prevented from being blocked, and meanwhile, the sea sedge is prevented from being retained in the filter cylinder 31.
Referring to fig. 1, 4, 9 and 10: the top of the collecting box 1 is provided with an air flow control device 5, and the air flow control device 5 comprises an air blowing component 51, an air inlet pipe 52 and an air outlet pipe 53; the blower assembly 51 is mounted on top of the collection box 1 and is used to blow out an air flow into the collection box 1; the air inlet pipe 52 is provided at the top of the collecting box 1 and communicates with the air blowing assembly 51; the air outlet pipe 53 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 1 and is communicated with the inside of the collecting box 1, a filter plate 531 is arranged in the air outlet pipe 53, and the filter plate 531 is connected with the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 53.
The application realizes the function of controlling the sea sedge to enter the collecting box 1 through the air blowing component 51, the air inlet pipe 52 and the air outlet pipe 53, and achieves the effect of improving the filtering efficiency of the sea sedge. After starting the crushing treatment device, the air blowing component 51 is started again, air flow is generated through the air blowing component 51, and flows from the air inlet pipe 52 to the air outlet pipe 53, so that air flows from the top of the filter cartridge 31 to the collecting box 1, and the crushed sea sedge is prevented from leaking from the air outlet pipe 53 through the filter plate 531, so that the crushed sea sedge is accumulated in the collecting box 1, and the collection of operators is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1, 9 and 10: the blowing assembly 51 includes a second mounting bracket 511 and a fan 512; the second mounting frame 511 is mounted in the processing box and is located on top of the filter cartridge 31; the second mounting frame 511 is rotatably provided with a fourth rotation shaft 5111; the fan 512 is sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft 5111; the second mounting frame 511 is provided with a third rotation driving component 54 for driving the fourth rotation shaft 5111 to rotate.
The present application accomplishes the function of generating an air flow by means of the second mounting bracket 511, the fan 512 and the third rotary drive assembly 54. The third rotary drive assembly 54 is electrically connected to the controller; after the operator starts the crushing treatment device, a signal is sent to the third rotary driving assembly 54 through the controller, the third rotary driving assembly 54 drives the fourth rotary shaft 5111 in transmission connection with the third rotary driving assembly to rotate, the fourth rotary shaft 5111 drives the fan 512 to rotate, air flow is generated, the air flow flows from the air inlet pipe 52 to the air outlet pipe 53, further, the air flow is blown to the collecting box 1 from the top of the filter cartridge 31, and the crushed sea sedge is prevented from leaking from the air outlet pipe 53 through the filter plate 531, so that the crushed sea sedge is accumulated in the collecting box 1, and the collection of the operator is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1, 9 and 10: the third rotary drive assembly 54 includes a second rotary drive 541 and a fourth bevel gear 542; the second rotary driver 541 is mounted on the second mounting frame 511; the four bevel gears 542 are provided with two fourth bevel gears 542 which are respectively sleeved on the driving ends of the fourth rotating shaft 5111 and the second rotating driver 541, and the two fourth bevel gears 542 are in transmission connection.
The fourth rotating shafts 5111 are provided with a plurality of sleeves 543, and each fourth rotating shaft 5111 is sleeved with two sleeves 543, and the sleeves 543 on the adjacent fourth rotating shafts 5111 are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 544.
The present application realizes the synchronous rotation of the plurality of fourth rotating shafts 5111 by the second rotary driver 541, the fourth bevel gear 542, the sleeve 543, and the timing belt 544. The second rotary driver 541 is preferably a servo motor, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the controller; after the operator starts the crushing treatment device, a signal is sent to the second rotary driver 541 through the controller, the second rotary driver 541 receives the signal and then drives the fourth rotating shaft 5111 connected with the signal in a transmission way through the fourth bevel gear 542 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 5111 drives the fan 512 to rotate, the adjacent fourth rotating shaft 5111 is connected with the synchronous belt 544 through the sleeve 543 in a transmission way, and then synchronously rotates, air flows through the plurality of rotating fans 512, flows from the air inlet pipe 52 to the air outlet pipe 53, and then blows from the top of the filter cartridge 31 to the collecting box 1, and the sea sedge is prevented from leaking from the air outlet pipe 53 through the filter plate 531, so that the sea sedge is accumulated in the collecting box 1, and the sea sedge is convenient for the operator to collect.
Referring to fig. 11-13: the end of the air outlet pipe 53 close to the collecting box 1 is provided with an annular baffle 532, the diameter of the inner wall of the annular baffle 532 is smaller than that of the filter plate 531, one side of the filter plate 531 is attached to one side of the annular baffle 532 close to the air outlet pipe 53, the filter plate 531 is arranged in the air outlet pipe 53 through an installation component, the installation component comprises a rotating shaft 611, one end of the rotating shaft 611 is positioned outside the output end of the air outlet pipe 53, the other end of the rotating shaft 611 penetrates through the center of the filter plate 531 and is provided with a cleaning plate 612, the rotating shaft 611 is rotationally connected with the center of the filter plate 531, one side of the cleaning plate 612 contacts with one side of the filter plate 531 close to the annular baffle 532, the rotating shaft 611 is provided with a fixed block 613, the outer wall of the fixed block 613 is obliquely provided with a plurality of fan blades 614, one end of the fixed block 613 close to the filter plate 531 is rotationally connected with one end of a first spring 615, the first spring 615 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 611, one end of the first spring 615 far away from the fixed block 613 is connected with one end of the sliding sleeve 616, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 616 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 611, a clamping groove 617 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 616, a clamping block 618 matched with the clamping groove 617 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 611, the clamping block 618 is positioned between the fixed block 613 and the sliding sleeve 616, a second spring 619 is arranged at one end of the sliding sleeve 616 close to the filter plate 531, the second spring 619 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 611, an abutting block 620 is arranged at one end of the second spring 619 close to the filter plate 531, the inner wall of the abutting block 620 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 611, an external thread is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 616, a moving block 621 is sleeved outside the sliding sleeve 616, the inner wall of the moving block 621 is in threaded transmission connection with the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 616, a rotating block 622 is sleeved outside the rotating block 622, the inner wall of the rotating block 622 is in rotating connection with the outer wall of the moving block 621, hinge rods 623 are symmetrically arranged, one end of each hinge rod 623 is in hinged connection with the outer wall of the rotating block 622, the other end of each hinge rod 623 is provided with a pressing block 624, and the pressing block 624 is abutted against the side wall of the filter plate 531, the briquetting 624 adopts rubber antiskid material to make, sets up the spring lever 625 between articulated lever 623 and the butt piece 620, and spring lever 625 one end is articulated with articulated lever 623 and is close to intermediate position and be connected, and the spring lever 625 other end is articulated with butt piece 620 lateral wall and is connected.
The application realizes the detachable connection of the filter plate 531 and the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 53 through the installation component, and is convenient for the quick disassembly and assembly of the filter plate 531. When the filter plate 531 is installed, the cleaning plate 612 is separated from the rotating shaft 611, the rotating shaft 611 passes through the center of the filter plate 531, then the cleaning plate 612 is installed, the cleaning plate 612 is detachably connected with the rotating shaft 611, the filter plate 531 is positioned between the abutting block 620 and the cleaning plate 612, then one end of the rotating shaft 611 far away from the filter plate 531 is held, the filter plate 531 is conveyed into the air outlet pipe 53, the side wall of the filter plate 531 is contacted with the side wall of the annular baffle 532, then the rotating shaft 611 is pushed to move towards the direction close to the filter plate 531, the rotating shaft 611 drives the fixing block 613 to move towards the direction close to the filter plate 531, the fixing block 613 drives the first spring 615 to move, the first spring 615 compresses, the clamping block 618 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 611 is clamped into the clamping groove 617, then the sliding sleeve 616 can be pushed to slide through the first spring 615, the sliding sleeve 616 is slid along the rotating shaft 611 to drive the second spring 619 to compress, and the abutting block 620 is abutted against the side wall of the filter plate 531 tightly, until the pressing block 624 contacts with the filter plate 531, then the rotating shaft 611 is rotated, the rotating shaft 611 rotates to drive the clamping block 618 to rotate, the clamping block 618 and the clamping groove 617 cooperate to drive the sliding sleeve 616 to rotate, as the pressing block 624 contacts with the filter plate 531, the sliding sleeve 616 drives the moving block 621 to move towards the direction close to the filter plate 531 through screw transmission when rotating, the moving block 621 drives the moving block 622 to move towards the direction close to the filter plate 531, the spring rod 625 drives the hinging rod 623 to prop open so that the pressing block 624 slides along the side wall of the filter plate 531 until the pressing block 624 abuts against the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe 53, the second spring 619 is kept in a compressed state, at the moment, the rotating shaft 611 is released, the fixing block 613 moves towards the direction far away from the sliding sleeve 616 under the action of the first spring 615, the clamping block 618 is separated from the clamping groove 617, the sliding sleeve 616 is kept motionless, and when the filter plate 531 is air-out, the fan blade 614 and the rotating shaft 611 can be driven by the air flow through the air outlet pipe 53, the rotation of the rotation shaft 611 drives the cleaning plate 612 to slide on the side wall of the filter plate 531, the sea sedge on the surface of the filter plate 531 is removed, the filter plate 531 is prevented from being blocked, the air outlet effect is guaranteed, the rotation shaft 611 can rotate in the sliding sleeve 616 and at the center of the filter plate 531, the rotation shaft 611 is supported by the sliding sleeve 616, the stability of rotation of the rotation shaft 611 is improved, the violent shaking of the rotation shaft 611 is avoided, when the filter plate 531 needs to be replaced, the rotation shaft 611 is pushed, the clamping block 618 is matched with the clamping groove 617 again, then the rotation shaft 611 is reversely rotated, the moving block 621 moves in the direction away from the filter plate 531, the pressing block 624 is driven to be separated from the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 53, the rotation shaft 611 can be pulled out to the outside of the air outlet pipe 53 at the moment, the filter plate 531 is taken out, the quick replacement of the filter plate 531 can be achieved by arranging the installation assembly, the filter plate 531 does not need to be replaced inside the collecting box 1 by personnel, the safety is improved, the cleaning plate 612 can automatically clean the sea sedge adhered to the surface of the filter plate 531, the sea sedge is prevented from being broken, the sea sedge is prevented from being blocked, the filter plate 531 from being influenced by the wind outlet effect, the rotation is not needed, the power is driven, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and the rotation of the filter plate 531 is improved, and the rotation stability of the two rotation shafts 611 is improved by the sliding sleeve and the rotation points and the rotation shaft 611.
Referring to fig. 1-4: a sea sedge crushing treatment process comprises the following steps: s1, starting the first rotary driving assembly 23 and the second rotary driving assembly 32; s2, putting the seaweed pieces into a filter cylinder 31; s3, crushing, namely crushing the sea sedge in the collecting cylinder and taking out the sea sedge.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the application, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The sea sedge crushing treatment equipment is characterized by comprising a collecting box (1), a crushing device (2) and a filtering device (3);
the crushing device (2) comprises a fixed cylinder (21), a crushing knife (22) and a first rotary driving assembly (23);
the fixed cylinders (21) are provided with two fixed cylinders and are arranged on the collecting box (1);
the fixing cylinders (21) are provided with mounting frames (211), and two ends of each mounting frame (211) are respectively connected with the two fixing cylinders (21);
a first rotating shaft (212) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (211);
the crushing knife (22) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (212);
the first rotary driving assembly (23) is arranged on the collecting box (1) and is used for driving the first rotating shaft (212) to rotate;
the filter device (3) comprises a filter cartridge (31) and a second rotary drive assembly (32);
the filter cartridge (31) is arranged in the collecting box (1) and two ends of the filter cartridge are respectively connected with the two fixed cylinders (21) in a rotating way, and the filter cartridge (31) is provided with a filter hole;
the mounting frame (211) and the crushing knife (22) are positioned in the filter cartridge (31);
a second rotary driving assembly (32) is arranged on the collecting box (1) and is used for driving the filter cartridge (31) to rotate;
an auxiliary device (4) is further arranged on the fixed cylinder (21), and the auxiliary device (4) comprises a vibration component (41) and a control component (42);
the vibration assembly (41) comprises an impact block (411) and an elastic piece (412);
the impact block (411) is slidably arranged on the fixed cylinder (21);
both ends of the elastic piece (412) are respectively connected with the fixed cylinder (21) and the impact block (411);
a control assembly (42) is arranged on the fixed cylinder (21) and is used for controlling the movement of the impact block (411);
the control assembly (42) comprises a second rotating shaft (421), a first rotating gear (422) and a rack (423);
the second rotating shaft (421) is rotatably arranged on the fixed cylinder (21);
the first rotary gear (422) is sleeved on the second rotary shaft (421);
the rack (423) is arranged on the impact block (411), and the rack (423) is in transmission connection with the first rotary gear (422);
the fixed cylinder (21) is also provided with an intermittent transmission component (43), one end of the intermittent transmission component (43) is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft (421), and the other end of the intermittent transmission component (43) is in intermittent transmission connection with the second rotary driving component (32).
2. A sea weed pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the second rotary drive assembly (32) comprises a support ring (321), a transmission toothed ring (322), a third rotary shaft (323), a third rotary gear (324), a first rotary drive (325) and a first bevel gear (326);
the two support rings (321) are rotatably arranged on the collecting box (1) and are rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder (21), and two ends of the filter cylinder (31) are respectively connected with the two support rings (321);
the transmission gear ring (322) is arranged on the support ring (321) and the axis of the transmission gear ring is collinear with the axis of the support ring (321);
the third rotating shaft (323) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box (1);
the third rotary gear (324) is sleeved on the third rotating shaft (323), and the third rotary gear (324) is in transmission connection with the transmission toothed ring (322);
the first rotary driver (325) is installed on the collecting box (1);
the two first bevel gears (326) are arranged, the two first bevel gears (326) are respectively sleeved on the first rotary driver (325) and the third rotary shaft (323), and the two first bevel gears (326) are in transmission connection.
3. A sea weed pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein the intermittent drive assembly (43) comprises an intermittent toothed ring (431) and a second rotary gear (432);
the intermittent toothed ring (431) is arranged on the supporting ring (321) and the axis of the intermittent toothed ring is collinear with the axis of the supporting ring (321), and the inner ring of the intermittent toothed ring (431) is provided with partial continuous teeth;
the second rotary gear (432) is sleeved on the second rotary shaft (421) and is in intermittent transmission connection with the intermittent toothed ring (431).
4. A sea weed pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein the first rotary drive assembly (23) comprises a first drive shaft (231), a second drive shaft (232), a second bevel gear (233) and a third bevel gear (234);
the first transmission shaft (231) is rotatably arranged on the transmission box and is in transmission connection with the driving end of the first rotary driver (325);
two ends of the second transmission shaft (232) are respectively connected with the two fixed cylinders (21) in a rotating way;
two second bevel gears (233) are arranged, the two second bevel gears (233) are respectively sleeved on the first transmission shaft (231) and the second transmission shaft (232), and the two second bevel gears (233) are in transmission connection;
the two third bevel gears (234) are arranged, the two third bevel gears (234) are respectively sleeved on the second transmission shaft (232) and the first rotation shaft (212), and the two third bevel gears (234) are in transmission connection.
5. A sea sedge grinding treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the top of the collecting box (1) is provided with an air flow control device (5), the air flow control device (5) comprising a blowing assembly (51), an air inlet pipe (52) and an air outlet pipe (53);
the blowing component (51) is arranged at the top of the collecting box (1) and is used for blowing out airflow into the collecting box (1);
the air inlet pipe (52) is arranged at the top of the collecting box (1) and is communicated with the air blowing component (51);
the air outlet pipe (53) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (1) and is communicated with the collecting box (1), a filter plate (531) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (53), and the filter plate (531) is connected with the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (53).
6. A sea sedge grinding treatment apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the air blowing assembly (51) comprises a second mounting frame (511) and a fan (512);
the second mounting rack (511) is arranged in the treatment box and is positioned at the top of the filter cartridge (31);
a fourth rotating shaft (5111) is rotatably arranged on the second mounting frame (511);
the fan (512) is sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft (5111);
the second mounting frame (511) is provided with a third rotary driving component (54) which is used for driving the fourth rotating shaft (5111) to rotate;
the third rotary drive assembly (54) includes a second rotary drive (541) and a fourth bevel gear (542);
a second rotary drive (541) is mounted on the second mounting frame (511);
the two fourth bevel gears (542) are arranged, the two fourth bevel gears (542) are respectively sleeved on the driving ends of the fourth rotating shaft (5111) and the second rotary driver (541), and the two fourth bevel gears (542) are in transmission connection.
7. A sea sedge crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein an annular baffle plate (532) is arranged at one end of the air outlet pipe (53) close to the collecting box (1), the diameter of the inner wall of the annular baffle plate (532) is smaller than that of the filter plate (531), one side of the filter plate (531) is attached to one side of the annular baffle plate (532) close to the air outlet pipe (53), the filter plate (531) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (53) through a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a rotating shaft (611), one end of the rotating shaft (611) is positioned outside the output end of the air outlet pipe (53), the other end of the rotating shaft (611) penetrates through the center of the filter plate (531) and is provided with a cleaning plate (612), the rotating shaft (611) is in rotary connection with the center of the filter plate (531), one side of the cleaning plate (612) is in contact with one side of the filter plate (531) close to the annular baffle plate (532), a fixed block (613) is arranged on the rotating shaft (611), a plurality of fan blades (614) are obliquely arranged on the outer wall of the fixed block (613), one end of the fixed block (613) is in rotary connection with one end of a first spring (615), the first spring (615) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (611), one end of the first spring (615) is far away from the fixed block (613) and is connected with one end of the sliding sleeve (616), the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (616) is provided with a clamping groove (617), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (611) is provided with a clamping block (618) which is matched with the clamping groove (617), the clamping block (618) is positioned between the fixed block (613) and the sliding sleeve (616), one end of the sliding sleeve (616) close to the filter plate (531) is provided with a second spring (619), the second spring (619) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (611), one end of the second spring (619) close to the filter plate (531) is provided with an abutting block (620), the inner wall of the abutting block (620) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (611), the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (616) is provided with external threads, the sliding sleeve (616) is externally sleeved with a moving block (621), the inner wall of the moving block (621) is in threaded transmission connection with the outer wall of the moving block (621), the inner wall of the moving block (622) is in rotary connection with the outer wall of the moving block (621), one end of the moving block (622) is symmetrically provided with a hinging rod (623), one end of the hinging rod (623) is hinged with the outer wall of the rotating block (622), the other end of the hinging rod (623) is provided with a pressing block (624), the lateral wall of the pressing block (624) is in sliding block (624) is connected with the outer wall of the side wall of the filter plate (625) by adopting a rubber abutting block (625), one end of the spring rod (625) is hinged with the hinging rod (623) near the middle position, and the other end of the spring rod (625) is hinged with the side wall of the abutting block (620).
8. A process for pulverizing sea sedge using a sea sedge pulverizing apparatus as defined in any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
s1, starting a first rotary driving assembly (23) and a second rotary driving assembly (32);
s2, putting the seaweed pieces into a filter cylinder (31);
s3, crushing, namely crushing the sea sedge in the collecting cylinder and taking out the sea sedge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311408932.5A CN117123330B (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Sea sedge crushing treatment equipment and process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311408932.5A CN117123330B (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Sea sedge crushing treatment equipment and process thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117123330A true CN117123330A (en) | 2023-11-28 |
| CN117123330B CN117123330B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311408932.5A Active CN117123330B (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Sea sedge crushing treatment equipment and process thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209501865U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-10-18 | 安徽青春塘健康产业有限公司 | Materials crusher is used in a kind of production and processing of tea bag |
| CN212702296U (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-03-16 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 | Integrative device of screening dress appearance is smashed to tobacco leaf sample |
| CN214682157U (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-11-12 | 西北师范大学 | Fine grinding device for biological professional medicines |
| CN217221846U (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-08-19 | 广州名诚模具制品有限公司 | Small bone crushing equipment for kitchen |
| CN115625007A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-01-20 | 衢州学院 | Ore crushing device and using method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-10-27 CN CN202311408932.5A patent/CN117123330B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209501865U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-10-18 | 安徽青春塘健康产业有限公司 | Materials crusher is used in a kind of production and processing of tea bag |
| CN212702296U (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-03-16 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 | Integrative device of screening dress appearance is smashed to tobacco leaf sample |
| CN214682157U (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-11-12 | 西北师范大学 | Fine grinding device for biological professional medicines |
| CN217221846U (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-08-19 | 广州名诚模具制品有限公司 | Small bone crushing equipment for kitchen |
| CN115625007A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-01-20 | 衢州学院 | Ore crushing device and using method thereof |
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| CN117123330B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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