CN117118310A - New energy power generation equipment for reducing emission of electric power carbon - Google Patents

New energy power generation equipment for reducing emission of electric power carbon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117118310A
CN117118310A CN202311381757.5A CN202311381757A CN117118310A CN 117118310 A CN117118310 A CN 117118310A CN 202311381757 A CN202311381757 A CN 202311381757A CN 117118310 A CN117118310 A CN 117118310A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
power generation
docking
electric power
electric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311381757.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117118310B (en
Inventor
赵雪松
崔喆
安亚锟
张津
侯滨
张晓惠
朱利明
任建峰
智静
冯雷
邢帅
白旸
闫剑利
于嘉
靳镕光
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State Grid Shanxi Tendering Co ltd
Material Branch Of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co
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State Grid Shanxi Tendering Co ltd
Material Branch Of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co
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Priority to CN202311381757.5A priority Critical patent/CN117118310B/en
Publication of CN117118310A publication Critical patent/CN117118310A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117118310B publication Critical patent/CN117118310B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/50Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0045Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/34Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/4453Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy power generation, in particular to new energy power generation equipment for reducing emission of electric power and carbon, which comprises a base, a navigation boat and charging piles, wherein the top of the base is disc-shaped, a plurality of solar panels are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a positioning component is arranged below the base and used for hovering the base in a designated area of a lake surface, a docking component is arranged above one side of the base, the charging piles are arranged on the shore, a plurality of pieces of equipment are arranged on the lake surface, the wide area of the lake surface can be effectively utilized, solar energy is collected, each base can be limited in a certain area by the positioning component, and can not move at will, so that the navigation boat can search for targets, meanwhile, mutual collision among the equipment can not be caused, the base can be recovered at any time, and the processes such as overhaul or replacement are convenient.

Description

New energy power generation equipment for reducing emission of electric power carbon
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy power generation, in particular to new energy power generation equipment for reducing the emission of electric power carbon.
Background
Carbon emission reduction, namely reducing the emission of the carbon dioxide isothermal chamber gas, reducing the material use by a recycling method, and reducing the quantity of new raw materials to be produced, thereby reducing the emission of the carbon dioxide, and in the aspect of power generation, reducing thermal power generation and excavating new energy power generation equipment;
in the new energy power generation, the photovoltaic power generation history is long, the technology is mature, the photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, carbon emission cannot be generated in the power generation process, and the photovoltaic power generation is the most widely accepted new energy power generation equipment at the present stage;
the traditional photovoltaic equipment is generally fixedly installed, a large space exists on some artificial lakes and can be used as a place for photovoltaic power generation, but the fixed photovoltaic equipment is installed on the surfaces of the lakes, so that the operation is difficult, transmission cables are required to be paved, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the problems that in the prior art, the photovoltaic equipment is generally fixedly installed, a large space is reserved on some artificial lakes and can be used as a place for photovoltaic power generation, but some fixed photovoltaic equipment is installed on the surfaces of the lakes, so that the operation is difficult, a transmission cable is required to be paved, and the cost is high.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides new energy power generation equipment for reducing the emission of electric power and carbon, which comprises a base, a navigation boat and a charging pile, wherein the top of the base is in a disc shape, a plurality of solar panels are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a positioning component is arranged below the base and used for suspending the base in a designated area on a lake surface, a docking component is arranged above one side of the base, the charging pile is arranged on the bank, a transmission component is arranged on the top surface of the navigation boat, and the transmission component is used for transmitting electric energy collected by the solar panels into the charging pile;
through the setting of base, the inside majority of base is hollow setting, let the base possess great buoyancy, let solar cell panel on the top surface can be located the lake surface top, solar cell panel can receive light energy this moment, it is by each base to have moved through the navigation boat at night, electric power is transmitted through transmission module, transport the electric pile again, through being connected with the electric pile of charging, export the electric power outwards, only need set up a plurality of this equipment on the lake surface, just can effectually utilize the wide area of lake surface, collect solar energy, and positioning module can restrict every base in certain region, make it can not remove at will, not only conveniently navigate the boat and search the target, also can not cause the mutual collision between the equipment simultaneously, and the base can retrieve at any time, the convenience overhauls or changes etc. process.
In one embodiment of the invention, the top surface of the base is arranged in a central arch shape, the bottom of the base is arranged in a semi-ellipsoidal shape, an electricity storage module is arranged in the base and connected with a solar cell panel for storing electric energy of the solar cell panel, a hollow suspension ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base by the top surface, the bottom of the base is structurally arranged, so that the lower part of the base is uniformly stressed and does not shake severely under the action of water flow, the leaking part above the base is few, the structure is not greatly influenced by wind force, the electricity storage module is used for storing electric power, the subsequent transmission work is convenient, and the suspension ring can increase the buoyancy of the top surface of the base to prevent rollover.
In one embodiment of the invention, the positioning assembly comprises a ship anchor, a winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base near the bottom, an anchor rope is connected between the outer side of the winding roller and the ship anchor, a speed reducing motor for driving the winding roller to rotate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base, when the equipment is distributed on the lake surface, after the base is placed, the speed reducing motor is started to release the anchor rope, the ship anchor is sunk into the lake bottom, and more anchor ropes are released, so that a certain area maintained by the equipment is required to be recovered, and when the equipment is required to be recovered, the anchor rope can be recovered by continuously winding the anchor rope until the ship anchor is vertical to the base.
In one embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the base is rotationally connected with two symmetrically arranged separating covers, the ship anchor is positioned in the inner space after the two separating covers are closed, the bottom of the separating cover is provided with a through hole for passing an anchor rope, the ship anchor can be covered when the separating cover is arranged, the bottom of the ship anchor is cylindrical and can block the through hole, so that the buoyancy of a cavity below the base is increased, the bottom is kept round, and the moving process of the base on the lake surface is convenient.
In one embodiment of the invention, the docking assembly comprises a docking box, a docking groove is formed in one side of the docking box, a charging socket is connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the docking groove, the charging socket is communicated with the power storage module in the base, after one day of energy storage, the transmission assembly of the navigation boat can move beside the base and is connected with the charging socket, and electric energy in the power storage module is transmitted and finally conveyed to the charging pile.
In one embodiment of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises a battery compartment fixedly connected to the top of the navigation boat, two electric telescopic rods II are connected to one side of the top of the navigation boat, a connecting block is connected between the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods II, a charging head is connected in a sliding manner to the middle of the connecting block, the charging head is vertically arranged, a spring is connected between the outer side of the charging head and the connecting block, an electric telescopic rod I is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the docking groove, a docking groove is also formed in the outer side of the charging pile, the navigation boat is navigated to the side of the base and aligned with the docking box, the two electric telescopic rods II are outwards stretched to enable the connecting block to be inserted into the docking groove, then the electric telescopic rods in the docking groove are started to downwards stretch, the charging head is downwards ejected out and connected with the charging socket, so that the process of docking the battery compartment is completed, the electric telescopic rods I are shortened after charging is finished, the charging head is restored under the action of the spring, the subsequent docking process with the charging pile can be normally pulled out, and the docking process of the charging pile is the same.
In one embodiment of the invention, the butt joint groove is arranged in a shape of being wide outside and narrow inside, the end area of the connecting block is equal to the innermost inner wall area of the butt joint groove, the end part of the connecting block is made of a magnet material, an iron sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the butt joint groove, the butt joint groove is structurally arranged, a certain fault-tolerant effect is achieved in the inserting process of the connecting block, the problem of misalignment is solved, the adsorption effect of the magnet and the iron sheet is achieved, the connecting block can be adsorbed and connected with the butt joint groove when moving to the vicinity of the butt joint groove, the fact that the last connecting block can be attached to the bottom of the butt joint groove is guaranteed, and the charging head can be stably connected with the charging jack is guaranteed.
In one embodiment of the invention, a stable seat for reinforcement is fixedly connected between the two electric telescopic rods II and the navigation boat, a spiral transmission wire is connected between one end of the connecting block, which is close to the battery compartment, and the spiral transmission wire occupies a small space in the process of elongation and shortening, so that the problem of disturbance of the transmission wire occurs in the parts.
In one embodiment of the invention, a navigation module and an infrared receiving module are arranged on the inner side of the navigation boat, an infrared transmitting module is arranged above the docking tank, a protective cover for protecting the docking tank is rotatably connected on the outer side of the docking tank, a motor for driving the protective cover is connected between the protective cover and the docking tank, and as the base is limited in a certain area, the navigation assembly can drive the navigation boat to move to the middle position of each area, and then the position of the docking tank is accurately positioned through the infrared transmitting module and the infrared receiving module, so that the navigation boat is controlled to move to the accurate position.
In one embodiment of the invention, the top surface of the base is provided with uniformly distributed small holes, the small holes are distributed in gaps of the solar panels, the small holes are slidably connected with water pressure telescopic pipes, the edges of the tops of the water pressure telescopic pipes are provided with a plurality of water spraying small holes, the bottoms of the water pressure telescopic pipes are connected with hoses, the bottoms of the hoses are connected with extrusion pumps, the extrusion pumps are positioned below the outer sides of the base, in order to ensure the surface of the solar panels to be clean, the extrusion pumps can pump lake water and discharge the lake water upwards at intervals, the water pressure telescopic pipes are ejected upwards under the action of water pressure, the water is sprayed out of the water spraying small holes on the side surfaces, and therefore the surface of the solar panels is cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the water pressure telescopic pipes normally sink under the action of gravity.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the new energy power generation equipment for reducing the emission of electric power and carbon, through the arrangement of the bases, most of the inside of the bases is hollow, so that the bases have larger buoyancy, the solar cell panel on the top surface can be located above the lake surface, at the moment, the solar cell panel can receive light energy, at night, the navigation boat moves to the side of each base, electric power is transmitted through the transmission assembly and then is transported to the charging pile, the electric power is output outwards through connection with the charging pile, only a plurality of the equipment is arranged on the lake surface, the wide area of the lake surface can be effectively utilized, solar energy is collected, and the positioning assembly can limit each base in a certain area, so that the base cannot move at will, the navigation boat can conveniently search for targets, meanwhile, mutual collision among the equipment cannot be caused, the bases can be recovered at any time, and the processes such as overhaul or replacement are convenient;
the structure of the bottom of the base is arranged, so that the lower part of the base is uniformly stressed and does not shake violently under the action of water flow, the part leaked from the upper part of the base is few, the structure is not greatly influenced by wind power, the power storage module is used for storing electric power, the subsequent transmission work is convenient, and the floating ring can increase the buoyancy of the top surface of the base to prevent rollover;
through the arrangement of the ship anchor, when the equipment is distributed on the lake surface, after the base is placed, the speed reducing motor is started to release the anchor ropes, so that the ship anchor is sunk into the lake bottom, and then a plurality of anchor ropes are released, so that the equipment maintains a certain area.
Drawings
In order that the invention may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the docking pod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the navigation boat of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the connection block of the present invention;
description of the specification reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a solar cell panel; 3. a suspension loop; 4. a butt joint box; 5. navigation boat; 6. charging piles; 7. a hydraulic telescopic tube; 8. a separation cover; 9. an anchor rope; 10. a ship anchor; 11. a through hole; 13. a speed reducing motor; 14. a winding roller; 15. a butt joint groove; 16. an infrared emission module; 17. a charging jack; 18. an electric telescopic rod I; 19. a protective cover; 20. a battery compartment; 21. a transmission wire; 22. a connecting block; 23. an electric telescopic rod II; 24. a stable seat; 25. a charging head.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting, so that those skilled in the art will better understand the invention and practice it.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the new energy power generation equipment for reducing emission of electric power and carbon comprises a base 1, a navigation boat 5 and a charging pile 6, wherein the top of the base 1 is in a disc shape, a plurality of solar panels 2 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, a positioning component is arranged below the base 1 and used for enabling the base 1 to hover in a designated area of a lake surface, a docking component is arranged above one side of the base 1, the charging pile 6 is arranged on the shore, a transmission component is arranged on the top surface of the navigation boat 5, and the transmission component is used for transmitting electric energy collected by the solar panels 2 into the charging pile 6;
when the photovoltaic device works, the traditional photovoltaic device is generally fixedly installed, a large space is reserved on some artificial lakes and can be used as a place for photovoltaic power generation, but the fixed photovoltaic device is installed on the surfaces of the lakes, so that the operation is difficult, a transmission cable is required to be paved, and the cost is high;
through the setting of base 1, the inside majority of base 1 is hollow setting, let base 1 possess great buoyancy, let solar cell panel 2 on the top surface can be located the lake surface top, solar cell panel 2 can receive light energy this moment, by night, it is by each base 1 to move through navigation boat 5, electric energy transmission is to the electric pile 6 through transmission subassembly, through being connected with electric pile 6 and outwards export electric power, only need set up a plurality of this equipment on the lake surface, just can effectually utilize the wide area collection solar energy of lake surface, and positioning module can restrict each base 1 in certain region, make it can not remove at will, not only conveniently navigate boat 5 search the target, also can not cause the mutual collision between the equipment simultaneously, and base 1 can retrieve at any time, the convenience overhauls or changes etc. the process.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the top surface of the base 1 is arranged in a central arch shape, the bottom of the base 1 is arranged in a semi-ellipsoidal shape, an electric storage module is arranged in the base 1 and is connected with the solar panel 2 for storing electric energy of the solar panel 2, and a hollow suspension ring 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 1 close to the top surface;
during operation, the structure setting of base 1 bottom lets base 1 below atress even, can not violently rock under the rivers effect, and the structure height of base 1 top is lower, and the focus of whole base 1 is located below the lake surface, consequently whole base 1 also can not receive great influence of wind-force, and the power storage module is used for storing the electric energy, makes things convenient for subsequent transmission work, and suspension loop 3 can increase base 1 top surface buoyancy and prevent turning on one's side.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, the positioning assembly comprises a ship anchor 10, a winding roller 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base 1 near the bottom, an anchor rope 9 is connected between the outer side of the winding roller 14 and the ship anchor 10, and a gear motor 13 for driving the winding roller 14 to rotate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base 1;
when the ship anchor 10 is in operation, after the base 1 is placed on the lake surface, the speed reducing motor 13 is started to release the anchor ropes 9, the ship anchor 10 is sunk into the lake bottom, then the anchor ropes 9 with a certain length can be released more, the equipment has the freedom degree of swimming in a certain area, and when the ship anchor 10 needs to be recovered, the anchor ropes 9 are slowly recovered only by the speed reducing motor 13 until the ship anchor 10 is vertical to the base 1, and the ship anchor 10 can be recovered by continuously winding the anchor ropes 9.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, two symmetrically arranged separating covers 8 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 1, the ship anchor 10 is located in the inner space of the two separating covers 8 after being closed, and a through hole 11 for passing the anchor rope 9 is formed in the bottom of the separating cover 8;
in operation, the separating cover 8 is arranged to store the anchor 10 in the inner space at the beginning, the bottom of the anchor 10 is cylindrical, and the through hole 11 can be closed, so that the cavity forming the inner space can lift buoyancy, and meanwhile, the bottom keeps streamline shape to reduce resistance, so that the base 1 can move on the lake surface conveniently.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, the docking assembly comprises a docking box 4, a docking groove 15 is formed in one side of the docking box 4, a charging socket 17 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the docking groove 15, and the charging socket 17 is communicated with an electricity storage module in the base 1;
when the navigation boat works, after one day of energy storage, the transmission component of the navigation boat 5 can move to the side of the base 1 and is connected with the charging jack 17, so that the electric energy in the electric storage module is transmitted and finally is transmitted to the charging pile 6.
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the transmission assembly includes a battery compartment 20 fixedly connected to the top of the navigation boat 5, two electric telescopic rods two 23 are connected to one side of the top of the navigation boat 5, output ends of the two electric telescopic rods two 23 are connected to a connection block 22, a charging head 25 is slidably connected to the middle of the connection block 22, the charging head 25 is vertically arranged, a spring is connected between the outer side of the charging head 25 and the connection block 22, an electric telescopic rod one 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the docking slot 15, and the docking slot 15 is also formed in the outer side of the charging pile 6;
when the electric charging device is in operation, the navigation boat 5 is navigated to the side of the base 1, after being aligned with the docking box 4, the two electric telescopic rods II 23 can be outwards extended, the connecting block 22 is inserted into the docking groove 15, then the electric telescopic rod I18 in the docking groove 15 is started to downwards extend, the charging head 25 is downwards ejected and connected with the charging socket 17, so that the process of docking charging the battery compartment 20 is completed, after the charging is completed, the electric telescopic rod I18 is shortened, the charging head 25 can be reset under the action of a spring, the connecting block 22 can be normally pulled out, and the subsequent docking process with the charging pile 6 is the same.
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, the docking slot 15 is arranged in a shape of being wider at the outside and narrower at the inside, the end area of the connecting block 22 is equal to the area of the innermost inner wall of the docking slot 15, the end of the connecting block 22 is made of magnetite material, and an iron sheet is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the docking slot 15;
during operation, the structure of the butt joint groove 15 is set, the connecting block 22 is inserted into the process to have a certain fault-tolerant effect, the problem of misalignment is solved, the adsorption effect of the magnet and the iron sheet is achieved, the connecting block 22 can be adsorbed and connected with the butt joint groove 15 when moving to the vicinity of the butt joint groove 15, the fact that the connecting block 22 can be attached to the bottom of the butt joint groove 15 is guaranteed, and the charging head 25 can be stably connected with the charging jack 17 is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, a stabilizing seat 24 for reinforcement is fixedly connected between the two electric telescopic rods 23 and the navigation boat 5, and a spiral transmission wire 21 is connected between one end of the connecting block 22, which is close to the battery compartment 20, and the battery compartment 20;
in operation, the spiral transmission wire 21 occupies a small space in the process of lengthening and shortening, so that the problem of disorder of the transmission wire 21 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, a navigation module and an infrared receiving module are disposed on the inner side of the navigation boat 5, an infrared emitting module 16 is disposed above the docking slot 15, a protection cover 19 for protecting the docking slot 15 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the docking box 4, and a motor for driving the protection cover 19 is connected between the protection cover 19 and the docking box 4;
when the navigation device works, as the base 1 is limited in a certain area, the navigation assembly can drive the navigation boat 5 to move to the middle position of each area, and then the position of the docking box 4 is accurately positioned through the infrared transmitting module 16 and the infrared receiving module, so that the navigation boat 5 is controlled to move to the accurate position.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the top surface of the base 1 is provided with uniformly distributed small holes, the small holes are distributed in the gaps of the solar panels 2, the small holes are slidably connected with water pressure telescopic pipes 7, a plurality of water spraying small holes are formed at the top of the water pressure telescopic pipes 7 close to the edges, the bottom of the water pressure telescopic pipes 7 is connected with a hose, the bottom of the hose is connected with an extrusion pump, and the extrusion pump is positioned outside and below the base 1;
in order to ensure the surface of the solar panel 2 to be clean during operation, the extrusion pump pumps lake water at intervals and discharges the lake water upwards, the water pressure telescopic pipe 7 is ejected upwards under the action of water pressure, and the water is ejected from the water spraying small holes on the side surface, so that the surface of the solar panel 2 is cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the water pressure telescopic pipe 7 normally sinks under the action of gravity.
When the solar energy collecting device works, through the arrangement of the base 1, the inside of the base 1 is mostly hollow, the base 1 has larger buoyancy, the solar cell panel 2 on the top surface can be positioned above the lake surface, at the moment, the solar cell panel 2 can receive light energy, the solar energy collecting device moves to the side of each base 1 through the navigation boat 5 at night, electric power is transmitted through the transmission component and then is transported to the charging pile 6, the electric power is output outwards through the connection with the charging pile 6, only a plurality of devices are arranged on the lake surface, the wide area of the lake surface can be effectively utilized, solar energy is collected, the positioning component can limit each base 1 to a certain area, the solar energy collecting device can not move at will, the navigation boat 5 can conveniently search for targets, meanwhile, mutual collision among devices can not be caused, the base 1 can be recovered at any time, and the processes such as overhaul or replacement are convenient;
the structure of the bottom of the base 1 is arranged, so that the lower part of the base 1 is uniformly stressed and does not shake violently under the action of water flow, the leakage part above the base 1 is few, the structure is not greatly influenced by wind power, the power storage module is used for storing electric power, the subsequent transmission work is convenient, and the floating ring 3 can increase the buoyancy of the top surface of the base 1 to prevent rollover;
when equipment is distributed on the lake surface, after the base 1 is placed, the speed reducing motor 13 is started to release the anchor ropes 9, the ship anchor 10 is sunk into the lake bottom, and then a plurality of anchor ropes 9 are released, so that the equipment maintains a certain area, when the equipment needs to be recovered, the anchor ropes 9 are slowly recovered by the speed reducing motor 13 until the ship anchor 10 is vertical to the base 1, and the ship anchor 10 can be recovered by continuously winding the anchor ropes 9;
the separating cover 8 can cover the ship anchor 10 at the beginning, the bottom of the ship anchor 10 is cylindrical and can block the through hole 11, so that the buoyancy of the cavity below the base 1 is increased, and meanwhile, the bottom is kept round, so that the base 1 can move on the lake conveniently;
after one day of energy storage, the transmission component of the navigation boat 5 moves beside the base 1 and is connected with the charging jack 17 to transmit the electric energy in the electric storage module and finally convey the electric energy to the charging pile 6;
the navigation boat 5 is navigated to the side of the base 1 and aligned with the docking box 4, the two electric telescopic rods II 23 are outwards extended to enable the connecting block 22 to be inserted into the docking groove 15, then the electric telescopic rod I18 in the docking groove 15 is started to downwards extend, the charging head 25 is downwards ejected and connected with the charging jack 17, so that the process of docking the battery compartment 20 is completed, after the charging is finished, the electric telescopic rod I18 is shortened, the charging head 25 is reset under the action of a spring, the connecting block 22 can be normally pulled out, and the subsequent docking process with the charging pile 6 is the same;
the structure of the butt joint groove 15 ensures that the connecting block 22 has a certain fault-tolerant effect in the inserting process, the problem of misalignment is solved, the adsorption effect of the magnet and the iron sheet ensures that the connecting block 22 can be adsorbed and connected with the butt joint groove 15 when moving to the vicinity of the butt joint groove 15, the last connecting block 22 can be attached to the bottom of the butt joint groove 15, and the charging head 25 can be stably connected with the charging jack 17;
the spiral transmission wire 21 occupies a small space in the process of elongation and shortening, so that the problem of disorder of the transmission wire 21 is avoided;
because the base 1 is limited in a certain area, the navigation assembly can drive the navigation boat 5 to move to the middle position of each area, and then the position of the docking box 4 is accurately positioned through the infrared emission module 16 and the infrared receiving module, so as to control the navigation boat 5 to move to the accurate position;
in order to ensure the surface of the solar panel 2 to be clean during operation, the extrusion pump pumps lake water at intervals and discharges the lake water upwards, the water pressure telescopic pipe 7 is ejected upwards under the action of water pressure, and the water is ejected from the water spraying small holes on the side surface, so that the surface of the solar panel 2 is cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the water pressure telescopic pipe 7 normally sinks under the action of gravity.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations and modifications of the present invention will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A new forms of energy power generation facility for electric power carbon reduces discharging, its characterized in that: including base (1), navigation boat (5) and fill electric pile (6), the top of base (1) is the disc setting, the rigid coupling has a plurality of solar cell panel (2) on the top surface of base (1), the below of base (1) is provided with locating component, locating component is used for letting base (1) hover at the appointed region of lake surface, one side top of base (1) is provided with docking component, fill electric pile (6) and set up at the bank, be provided with transmission component on navigation boat (5) top surface, transmission component is arranged in with the electric energy transmission that solar cell panel (2) collected to fill electric pile (6).
2. The new energy power generation apparatus for carbon emission reduction of electric power according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of base (1) is the setting of center arch form, the bottom of base (1) is the setting of half ellipsoid form, the inside of base (1) is provided with the electric power storage module, the electric power storage module is connected with solar cell panel (2) for the electric energy of storing solar cell panel (2), the outside of base (1) is leaned on the top surface rigid coupling to have hollow suspension loop (3).
3. The new energy power generation apparatus for carbon emission reduction of electric power according to claim 2, characterized in that: the positioning assembly comprises a ship anchor (10), a winding roller (14) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base (1) near the bottom, an anchor rope (9) is connected between the outer side of the winding roller (14) and the ship anchor (10), and a gear motor (13) for driving the winding roller (14) to rotate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base (1).
4. A new energy power generation apparatus for carbon emission reduction of electric power according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of base (1) rotates and is connected with two separation covers (8) that are the symmetry setting, ship anchor (10) are arranged in the inner space behind two separation covers (8) closure, through-hole (11) that are used for giving anchor rope (9) to pass are seted up to the bottom of separation cover (8).
5. The new energy power generation apparatus for carbon emission reduction of electric power according to claim 4, characterized in that: the docking assembly comprises a docking box (4), a docking groove (15) is formed in one side of the docking box (4), a charging socket (17) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the docking groove (15), and the charging socket (17) is communicated with an electricity storage module in the base (1).
6. The new energy power generation apparatus for carbon emission reduction of electric power according to claim 5, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy power generation device, including transmission subassembly, the battery compartment (20) of rigid coupling at navigation boat (5) top, the top of navigation boat (5) is connected with two electric telescopic handle two (23) by one side, is connected with connecting block (22) between the output of two electric telescopic handle two (23), the middle part sliding connection of connecting block (22) has charging head (25), charging head (25) are perpendicular setting, and are connected with the spring between the outside of charging head (25) and connecting block (22), rigid coupling has electric telescopic handle one (18) on the top inner wall of docking groove (15), docking groove (15) have also been seted up in the outside of charging stake (6).
7. The new energy power generation apparatus for carbon emission reduction of electric power according to claim 6, characterized in that: the butt joint groove (15) is arranged in an outer wide and inner narrow mode, the area of the end portion of the connecting block (22) is equal to the area of the innermost inner wall of the butt joint groove (15), the end portion of the connecting block (22) is made of a magnet material, and an iron sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the butt joint groove (15).
8. The new energy power generation apparatus for carbon emission reduction of electric power according to claim 7, characterized in that: a stabilizing seat (24) for reinforcing is fixedly connected between the two electric telescopic rods II (23) and the navigation boat (5), and a spiral transmission wire (21) is connected between one end, close to the battery compartment (20), of the connecting block (22) and the battery compartment (20).
9. The new energy power generation apparatus for carbon emission reduction of electric power according to claim 8, characterized in that: the navigation boat is characterized in that a navigation module and an infrared receiving module are arranged on the inner side of the navigation boat (5), an infrared transmitting module (16) is arranged above the docking groove (15), a protective cover (19) for protecting the docking groove (15) is connected to the outer side of the docking box (4) in a rotating mode, and a motor for driving the protective cover (19) is connected between the protective cover (19) and the docking box (4).
10. The new energy power generation apparatus for carbon emission reduction of electric power according to claim 9, characterized in that: the novel solar cell panel is characterized in that uniformly distributed small holes are formed in the top surface of the base (1), the small holes are distributed in gaps of the solar cell panels (2), a hydraulic telescopic pipe (7) is connected in the small holes in a sliding mode, a plurality of water spraying small holes are formed in the position, close to the edge, of the top of the hydraulic telescopic pipe (7), a hose is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic pipe (7), an extrusion pump is connected to the bottom of the hose, and the extrusion pump is located below the outer side of the base (1).
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