CN117114952A - Energy-saving carbon reduction value exchange system and method based on blockchain technology - Google Patents
Energy-saving carbon reduction value exchange system and method based on blockchain technology Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange, in particular to an energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system and method based on a blockchain technology. The system comprises an acquisition processing unit, an analysis authentication unit, a storage disclosure unit, a value exchange unit and an optimization and improvement unit, wherein the optimization and improvement unit is used for receiving collected data, analyzed data and audited data and optimizing according to the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data. The application can promote the application and popularization of energy-saving technology and reduce the energy consumption and the carbon emission through continuous optimization and improvement, which can bring cost reduction, improve the economic benefit of enterprises or organizations, and further improve the economic benefit by more efficiently utilizing energy and reducing carbon emission and obtaining benefits and subsidy of carbon emission reduction by the enterprises.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange, in particular to an energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system and method based on a blockchain technology.
Background
At present, along with rapid development of industrialization and urban industry, global energy consumption and carbon emission are continuously increased, the problem of climate change is aggravated, because climate change brings about a great threat to environment, economy and society, so that we need to take positive actions to reduce carbon emission, we find that energy conservation and carbon reduction are important means for coping with climate change, in order to promote energy conservation and carbon reduction, we need to establish an incentive mechanism to encourage enterprises and organizations to take corresponding actions, so we think about value exchange, the value exchange mechanism means that by setting means such as economy, law, policy and the like, the energy conservation and carbon reduction value is converted into economic benefit, which means that enterprises and organizations can obtain economic returns, carbon reduction paste, tax benefits and the like through the energy conservation and carbon reduction actions, along with the appearance of an energy conservation and carbon reduction value exchange platform, but most of energy conservation and carbon reduction data are not disclosed, whether certificates are true or false or not can be checked, and a trade unsafe experience sense is brought to participants, and we put forward an energy conservation and carbon reduction value exchange system and method based on block chain technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide an energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system and method based on a blockchain technology, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, one of the purposes of the present application is to provide an energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system based on a blockchain technology, which comprises an acquisition processing unit, an analysis and authentication unit, a storage disclosure unit, a value exchange unit and an optimization and improvement unit;
the acquisition processing unit is used for receiving the collected data and preprocessing the collected data;
the analysis authentication unit is used for receiving the collected data and the data after the preprocessing operation, analyzing according to the collected data and the data after the preprocessing operation, auditing according to the collected data and the analyzed data, and authenticating the collected data;
the storage disclosing unit is used for receiving the data after verification, the data after analysis and the data after collection, storing the data after verification, the data after analysis and the data after collection, and disclosing the stored data;
the value exchange unit is used for receiving the collected data and the authenticated data and exchanging the value of the collected data;
the optimizing and improving unit is used for receiving the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data and optimizing according to the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data;
the optimization improvement unit receives and optimizes the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data, and then transmits the optimized data into the analysis authentication unit, and the analysis authentication unit receives and re-analyzes and audits the optimized data.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the acquisition processing unit comprises a data collection module and a data preprocessing module;
the data collection module is used for receiving the collected data and transmitting the collected data into the data preprocessing module;
the data preprocessing module is used for receiving the collected data, preprocessing the collected data and transmitting the preprocessed data into the analysis authentication unit.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the analysis authentication unit comprises an analysis auditing module and a data authentication module;
the analysis and auditing module is used for receiving the data after the preprocessing operation in the data preprocessing module, receiving the data after the preprocessing operation and analyzing according to the data after the preprocessing operation and the data after the collection, analyzing whether the carbon emission reaches the carbon reduction standard, analyzing whether the energy consumption reaches the energy saving standard, auditing the analyzed data, and simultaneously transmitting the analyzed data and the audited data into the storage disclosure unit;
the data authentication module is used for receiving the data collected in the data collection module, authenticating the collected data and transmitting the authenticated data into the storage disclosure unit.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the storage disclosure unit comprises a block chain storage module and a data disclosure module;
the block chain storage module is used for receiving the data authenticated in the data authentication module, receiving the data analyzed in the analysis and verification module and the data verified, receiving the data collected in the data collection module, carrying out block chain storage on the authenticated data, the analyzed data, the verified data and the collected data, and transmitting the data stored by the block chain into the data disclosure module;
the data disclosure module is used for receiving the data stored by the block chain and disclosing the data stored by the block chain.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the value exchange unit is used for receiving the data authenticated in the data disclosure module, receiving the data collected in the data collection module, exchanging the value of the collected data, transmitting the data after exchanging the value into the blockchain storage module and storing the blockchain, transmitting the data after storing the blockchain into the data disclosure module, and the data disclosure module discloses the data after storing the blockchain.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the optimization improvement unit is used for receiving the data collected in the data collection module, receiving the data analyzed in the analysis and verification module and the data verified, and optimizing according to the collected data, the data analyzed and the data verified.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the optimization improvement unit is used for receiving the data collected in the data collection module, receiving the data analyzed and the data inspected in the analysis and inspection module, optimizing according to the collected data, the data analyzed and the data inspected, transmitting the optimized data into the analysis and inspection module, and re-analyzing and inspecting the optimized data by the analysis and inspection module.
As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a carbon emission algorithm that calculates carbon emission amount utilization energy consumption;
the formula of the carbon emission algorithm of energy consumption:
；
wherein,carbon emission>Refers to the usage amount of energy source, +.>Is the amount of carbon dioxide emitted per unit of energy consumed.
The second object of the present application is to provide a method for operating an energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system based on the blockchain technology, comprising the following method steps:
s1, an acquisition processing unit is used for receiving collected data and preprocessing the collected data;
s2, an analysis authentication unit is used for receiving the collected data and the data after preprocessing operation, analyzing according to the collected data and the data after preprocessing operation, checking according to the collected data and the analyzed data, authenticating the collected data at the same time, transmitting the authenticated data into a storage disclosure unit, and the storage disclosure unit performs blockchain storage on the authenticated data and disclosure on the data stored by the blockchain;
s3, the value exchange unit is used for receiving the collected data and the authenticated data, exchanging the value of the collected data, transmitting the data after the value exchange into the storage disclosing unit, and the storage disclosing unit stores the data after the value exchange in a blockchain and simultaneously discloses the data after the blockchain is stored;
and S4, the optimization improvement unit is used for receiving the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data, optimizing the data according to the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data, transmitting the optimized data into the analysis authentication unit, and re-analyzing and auditing the optimized data by the analysis authentication unit.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
in the energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system and method based on the blockchain technology, the optimization and improvement unit is used for receiving the data collected in the data collection module, receiving the data analyzed in the analysis and verification module and the data after verification, optimizing according to the collected data, the data analyzed and the data after verification, and promoting the application and popularization of the energy-saving technology through continuous optimization and improvement, reducing the energy consumption and the carbon emission, reducing the cost, improving the economic benefit of enterprises or organizations, and obtaining the benefits and the subsidies of carbon emission by using the energy more efficiently and reducing the carbon emission, so that the economic benefit is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an acquisition processing unit according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an analytical authentication element according to the present application;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of a memory disclosure unit of the present application.
1. An acquisition processing unit; 11. a data collection module; 12. a data preprocessing module;
2. an analysis authentication unit; 21. an analysis and auditing module; 22. a data authentication module;
3. a storage disclosing unit; 31. a blockchain storage module; 32. a data disclosure module;
4. a value exchange unit;
5. optimizing the improvement unit.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It should be noted that, the user information (including but not limited to user equipment information, user personal information, etc.) and the data (including but not limited to data for analysis, stored data, presented data, etc.) related to the present application are information and data authorized by the user or sufficiently authorized by each party, and the collection, use and processing of the related data need to comply with the related laws and regulations and standards of the related country and region.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, one of the purposes of the present embodiment is to provide an energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system based on a blockchain technology, which includes an acquisition processing unit 1, an analysis and authentication unit 2, a storage disclosure unit 3, a value exchange unit 4, and an optimization improvement unit 5;
considering that the energy-saving carbon reduction value exchange platform is not disclosed along with the occurrence of the energy-saving carbon reduction value exchange platform, whether a certificate is true or false is not checked, and an unsafe experience of transaction is brought to participants, then an energy-saving carbon reduction value exchange system based on a blockchain technology is provided, an acquisition processing unit 1 of the system is used for receiving the collected data and preprocessing the collected data, an analysis authentication unit 2 is used for receiving the collected data and preprocessing the data, analyzing the collected data and preprocessing the data according to the collected data and preprocessing the data, verifying the collected data according to the collected data and the analyzed data, simultaneously, a storage disclosing unit 3 is used for receiving the verified data, the analyzed data and the collected data, storing the stored data, a value exchange unit 4 is used for receiving the collected data and the authenticated data, exchanging the value of the collected data, and optimizing an improvement unit 5 is used for receiving the collected data, the analyzed data and analyzing the collected data and the analyzed data according to the collected data;
the optimization improvement unit 5 receives and optimizes the collected data, the analyzed data and the data after auditing, energy sources can be utilized more efficiently and carbon emission can be reduced through continuous optimization and improvement, enterprises can obtain benefits and subsidies of carbon emission reduction, economic benefits are further improved, cost reduction is brought to the enterprises, economic benefits of the enterprises and organizations are improved, the optimized data are transmitted to the analysis authentication unit 2, the analysis authentication unit 2 receives the optimized data and analyzes and audits again, and through the two analysis and audit processes, the data participating in energy conservation and carbon reduction can be verified and verified, and accuracy and reliability of the data are ensured.
The following is a refinement of the above units, please refer to fig. 2-4;
the acquisition processing unit 1 comprises a data collection module 11 and a data preprocessing module 12;
the system firstly requires user registration (the participant needs to complete registration in the system, necessary personal information such as name, contact information and the like is provided, the registration information is recorded on a blockchain), identity verification (in order to verify the identity of the participant, the system can adopt various modes such as real-name authentication, identity document verification and the like, the verification process can be completed through connection with a related institution or a third party data source), the system prompts the participant to submit an energy-saving carbon-reduction project and an energy-saving carbon-reduction project certificate when passing the identity verification of the participant, the system transmits collected data after the user registration, the data after the identity verification, the data in the energy-saving carbon-reduction project and the energy-saving carbon-reduction project certificate to a data collecting module 11, the data collecting module 11 is used for receiving the collected data, the collected data comprises the data (carbon emission amount and energy consumption amount) in the energy-saving carbon-reduction project, the related department sets the range value of energy-saving carbon reduction, the identity information, the energy-saving carbon-reduction project, the energy-saving carbon-reduction project certificate and the data (carbon emission amount and energy consumption amount) collected by the data of the energy-saving carbon-reduction project experiment, and the collected data after the collection is preprocessed in the data collecting module 12.
The data preprocessing module 12 is configured to receive the collected data, perform preprocessing operations including cleaning (processing errors, anomalies and repeated items in the data), denoising (uncorrelated or erroneous information occurring randomly in the data, possibly due to sensor errors, interference during data collection, etc.), anomaly detection (a process of identifying and finding anomalous data or events that do not conform to normal mode or typical behavior, and may find potential problems, threats or anomalous behavior, and take appropriate measures in time), reduce errors in the data after preprocessing operations, perform preprocessing operations on the collected data, and transfer the preprocessed data to the analysis authentication unit 2.
The analysis authentication unit 2 includes an analysis auditing module 21 and a data authentication module 22;
the analysis and auditing module 21 is used for receiving the data after the pretreatment operation in the data pretreatment module 12, receiving the data after the collection in the data collection module 11, wherein the collected data comprises the data (carbon emission amount and energy consumption amount) collected by the experiment of the energy-saving and carbon-reduction project, the data (carbon emission amount and energy consumption amount) in the energy-saving and carbon-reduction project, analyzing according to the data after the pretreatment operation and the collected data, extracting and calculating the carbon emission amount and the energy consumption amount, comparing the data (carbon emission amount and energy consumption amount) collected by the experiment of the energy-saving and carbon-reduction project with the data (carbon emission amount and energy consumption amount) in the energy-saving and carbon-reduction project to determine whether the carbon emission amount reaches the carbon-reduction standard, analyzing whether the energy consumption amount reaches the energy-saving standard, and auditing the analyzed data, comparing and checking the calculated carbon emission amount and energy consumption amount with the range value set by the related departments, if the calculated carbon emission amount and energy consumption amount are within the range value, when the range value set by the related departments is found to be exceeded during the checking, continuously optimizing and improving the data of the carbon emission amount and the energy consumption amount by the optimization improving unit 5 when the data acquired by the energy-saving carbon reduction project experiment (the carbon emission amount and the energy consumption amount), the data in the energy-saving carbon reduction project (the carbon emission amount and the energy consumption amount) are calculated, the range value set by the related departments is transmitted to the optimization improving unit 5, the analyzed data and the data after auditing are transmitted into a storage disclosure unit 3;
a carbon emission algorithm that calculates a carbon emission amount using energy consumption;
the formula of the carbon emission algorithm of energy consumption:
；
wherein,carbon emission>Refers to the usage amount of energy source, +.>Is the amount of carbon dioxide emitted by the energy unit consumption; the formula is mainly used for calculating the carbon emission, and enterprises and organizations can be stimulated to take more energy-saving and carbon emission reduction measures by taking the reduced carbon emission as a value index of exchange.
The data authentication module 22 is configured to receive the collected data in the data collection module 11, where the collected data includes information after user registration and authentication, and an energy-saving and carbon-reduction project authentication, authenticate the collected data, and authenticate the information after user registration and authentication, and the energy-saving and carbon-reduction project authentication, and when the energy-saving and carbon-reduction project authentication is found to be false, perform early warning by using an alarm function, and simultaneously transmit the authenticated data into the storage disclosure unit 3.
The storage disclosing unit 3 includes a blockchain storage module 31 and a data disclosing module 32;
the blockchain storage module 31 is configured to receive the authenticated data in the data authentication module 22, receive the analyzed data and the verified data in the analysis verification module 21, receive the collected data in the data collection module 11, where the collected data includes all the collected data, and store the authenticated data, the analyzed data, the verified data, and the collected data in a blockchain manner, where the collected data needs to be securely stored to ensure the integrity and traceability of the data, and store the data by using a blockchain storage technology, where the blockchain storage technology may provide a data storage with decentralization and encryption protection, ensure the security and privacy protection of the data, and transmit the blockchain-stored data into the data disclosure module 32, where the data disclosure module 32 is configured to receive the blockchain-stored data, and disclose part of identity information (such as name, gender, phone, etc.), the data of carbon emission and energy consumption, the energy-saving carbon-lowering item certificate, and part of the energy-saving carbon-lowering item content, so as to facilitate the subsequent participants to check the data disclosure module 32.
The value exchange unit 4 is configured to receive the authenticated data in the data disclosure module 32, receive the collected data in the data collection module 11, where the collected data refers to an energy-saving carbon reduction project, and when the system authenticates that the authentication and the energy-saving carbon reduction authentication book pass, perform value exchange on the collected data, for example, a participant may check public data in the data disclosure module 32 through the value exchange unit 4, find a required energy-saving carbon reduction project, determine the required energy-saving carbon reduction project, perform value exchange by using the value exchange unit 4, transfer the value exchanged data into the blockchain storage module 31 and perform blockchain storage, and perform blockchain storage on the value exchanged data, and then transfer the blockchain stored data into the data disclosure module 32, where the data disclosure module 32 discloses the blockchain stored data, and in order to ensure the openness and fairness of the value exchange, the energy-saving carbon reduction value exchange should conform to a definite market rule and specification.
The optimization and improvement unit 5 is configured to receive the collected data in the data collection module 11, where the collected data includes all the collected data, receive the analyzed data and the audited data in the analysis and audit module 21, and optimize the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data according to the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data, and the optimization and improvement can provide economic incentives for enterprises and organizations, encourage the enterprises to innovate in energy saving, carbon emission reduction and sustainable development, and also enable the enterprises to invest more resources and energy in reducing energy consumption and carbon emission through an incentive mechanism, promote research and development of more efficient and cleaner technologies and processes, and promote industry upgrading and progress.
The optimization improvement unit 5 is configured to receive the collected data in the data collection module 11, where the collected data includes all the collected data, receive the analyzed data and the data after verification in the analysis verification module 21, optimize the collected data, the analyzed data and the data after verification according to the collected data, the analyzed data and the data after verification, promote implementation of wider energy saving and carbon emission reduction measures through continuous optimization and improvement, thereby reducing adverse effects on environment, reduce energy consumption and carbon emission, reduce emission of greenhouse gases, alleviate climate change problems, protect ecological environment, reduce air and water pollution, improve environmental quality, improve sustainable development level, transfer the optimized data into the analysis verification module 21, analyze and verify the optimized data again, ensure that parties participating in energy saving and carbon reduction value exchange are treated fairly and positively in the exchange process through twice analysis and verification mechanisms, and avoid non-conforming behaviors or unreasonable benefit acquisition and ensure rights of parties.
Optimizing an evaluation function algorithm formula:
；
in the course of this formula (ii) the formula,is the data after continuous optimization improvement, +.>And->Are two in solution->Carbon emission value in the energy-saving carbon reduction project and energy consumption value in the energy-saving carbon reduction project, +.>Is the carbon emission value collected by the experiment of the energy-saving carbon reduction project, < +.>Is the energy consumption value acquired by the experiment of the energy-saving and carbon-reducing project, < >>Is the maximum range value of the carbon emission set by the relevant department,/->The method is characterized in that the maximum range value of the energy consumption is set by related departments, the formula is mainly used for continuously optimizing and improving the carbon emission and the energy consumption, the optimization and the improvement can promote cooperation and sharing mechanisms between enterprises and organizations, and all parties can learn, reference and cooperate with each other through sharing the field knowledge, technology and experience of energy conservation and carbon emission reduction to realize the optimal configuration and the cooperative effect of resources, so that the method can promote wider partnership relationship and jointly cope with challenges of energy conservation, carbon reduction and sustainable development.
The use flow is as follows:
the optimization improvement unit 5 receives and optimizes the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data, the optimized data is transmitted to the analysis and audit module 21, the analysis and audit module 21 re-analyzes and audits the optimized data, the re-analyzed data and the re-audited data are transmitted to the blockchain storage module 31, the blockchain storage module 31 receives and performs blockchain storage on the re-analyzed data and the re-audited data, the data after the blockchain storage is transmitted to the data disclosure module 32, and the data disclosure module 32 discloses the data after the blockchain storage.
The second object of the present application is to provide a method for the above energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system based on the blockchain technology, comprising the following method steps:
s1, an acquisition processing unit 1 is used for receiving collected data and preprocessing the collected data;
s2, an analysis authentication unit 2 is used for receiving the collected data and the data after preprocessing operation, analyzing according to the collected data and the data after preprocessing operation, checking according to the collected data and the analyzed data, authenticating the collected data at the same time, transmitting the authenticated data into a storage disclosure unit 3, and storing the authenticated data by the storage disclosure unit 3, and disclosing the data stored by the blockchain;
s3, a value exchange unit 4 is used for receiving the collected data and the authenticated data, exchanging the value of the collected data, transmitting the value-exchanged data into a storage disclosure unit 3, and the storage disclosure unit 3 performs blockchain storage on the value-exchanged data and simultaneously discloses the blockchain-stored data;
and S4, the optimization improvement unit 5 is used for receiving the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data, optimizing according to the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data, transmitting the optimized data into the analysis authentication unit 2, and re-analyzing and auditing the optimized data by the analysis authentication unit 2.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the application, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as claimed. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. An energy-saving carbon reduction value exchange system based on a block chain technology is characterized in that: the system comprises an acquisition processing unit (1), an analysis authentication unit (2), a storage disclosure unit (3), a value exchange unit (4) and an optimization improvement unit (5);
the acquisition processing unit (1) is used for receiving the collected data and preprocessing the collected data;
the analysis authentication unit (2) is used for receiving the collected data and the data after the preprocessing operation, analyzing according to the collected data and the data after the preprocessing operation, auditing according to the collected data and the analyzed data, and authenticating the collected data;
the storage disclosing unit (3) is used for receiving the data after verification, the data after analysis and the data after collection, storing the data after verification, the data after analysis and the data after collection, and disclosing the stored data;
the value exchange unit (4) is used for receiving the collected data and the authenticated data and exchanging the value of the collected data;
the optimization improvement unit (5) is used for receiving the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data and optimizing according to the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data;
the optimization improvement unit (5) receives and optimizes the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data, and then transmits the optimized data into the analysis authentication unit (2), and the analysis authentication unit (2) receives and re-analyzes and audits the optimized data.
2. The blockchain technology-based energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system of claim 1, wherein: the acquisition processing unit (1) comprises a data collection module (11) and a data preprocessing module (12);
the data collection module (11) is used for receiving the collected data and transmitting the collected data into the data preprocessing module (12);
the data preprocessing module (12) is used for receiving the collected data, preprocessing the collected data and transmitting the preprocessed data into the analysis authentication unit (2).
3. The blockchain technology-based energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system of claim 2, wherein: the analysis authentication unit (2) comprises an analysis auditing module (21) and a data authentication module (22);
the analysis and auditing module (21) is used for receiving the data after the pretreatment operation in the data pretreatment module (12), receiving the data after the collection in the data collection module (11), analyzing whether the carbon emission reaches the carbon reduction standard according to the data after the pretreatment operation and the collected data, analyzing whether the energy consumption reaches the energy saving standard, auditing the analyzed data, and simultaneously transmitting the analyzed data and the audited data into the storage disclosure unit (3);
the data authentication module (22) is used for receiving the data collected in the data collection module (11), authenticating the collected data and transmitting the authenticated data into the storage disclosure unit (3).
4. The blockchain technology-based energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system of claim 3, wherein: the storage disclosure unit (3) comprises a blockchain storage module (31) and a data disclosure module (32);
the block chain storage module (31) is used for receiving the data authenticated in the data authentication module (22), receiving the data analyzed and audited in the analysis and audit module (21), receiving the data collected in the data collection module (11), performing block chain storage on the authenticated data, the analyzed data, the audited data and the collected data, and transmitting the data after the block chain storage into the data disclosure module (32);
the data disclosure module (32) is configured to receive the data stored in the blockchain and to disclose the data stored in the blockchain.
5. The blockchain technology-based energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system of claim 4, wherein: the value exchange unit (4) is used for receiving the data authenticated in the data disclosure module (32), receiving the data collected in the data collection module (11), exchanging the value of the collected data, transmitting the data after exchanging the value into the blockchain storage module (31) and storing the blockchain, transmitting the data after storing the blockchain into the data disclosure module (32), and the data disclosure module (32) discloses the data after storing the blockchain.
6. The blockchain technology-based energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system of claim 5, wherein: the optimization improvement unit (5) is used for receiving the data collected in the data collection module (11), receiving the data analyzed and the data subjected to the auditing in the analysis auditing module (21), and optimizing according to the collected data, the data subjected to the analysis and the data subjected to the auditing.
7. The blockchain technology-based energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system of claim 6, wherein: the optimization improvement unit (5) is used for receiving the data collected in the data collection module (11), receiving the data analyzed and the data subjected to auditing in the analysis auditing module (21), optimizing according to the collected data, the data subjected to analysis and the data subjected to auditing, transmitting the optimized data into the analysis auditing module (21), and re-analyzing and auditing the optimized data by the analysis auditing module (21).
8. The blockchain technology-based energy-saving and carbon-reduction value exchange system of claim 3, wherein: a carbon emission algorithm that calculates a carbon emission amount using energy consumption;
the formula of the carbon emission algorithm of energy consumption:
；
wherein,carbon emission>Refers to the usage amount of energy source, +.>Is the amount of carbon dioxide emitted per unit of energy consumed.
9. A method for operating an energy efficient carbon reduction value exchange system comprising the blockchain-based technology of any of claims 1-8, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, an acquisition processing unit (1) is used for receiving collected data and preprocessing the collected data;
s2, an analysis authentication unit (2) is used for receiving the collected data and the data after the preprocessing operation, analyzing according to the collected data and the data after the preprocessing operation, checking according to the collected data and the analyzed data, authenticating the collected data at the same time, transmitting the authenticated data into a storage disclosure unit (3), and the storage disclosure unit (3) stores the authenticated data in a blockchain and simultaneously discloses the data stored in the blockchain;
s3, a value exchange unit (4) is used for receiving the collected data and the authenticated data, exchanging the value of the collected data, transmitting the data after value exchange into a storage disclosure unit (3), and the storage disclosure unit (3) performs blockchain storage on the data after value exchange and simultaneously discloses the data after blockchain storage;
and S4, an optimization improvement unit (5) is used for receiving the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data, optimizing the data according to the collected data, the analyzed data and the audited data, transmitting the optimized data into an analysis authentication unit (2), and re-analyzing and auditing the optimized data by the analysis authentication unit (2).
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