CN117113698A

CN117113698A - Photovoltaic module arrangement method, device, equipment and computer storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN117113698A
Application number: CN202311098190.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张彦虎; 李丹; 王宝文
Original assignee: Sungrow Renewables Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sungrow Renewables Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-28
Filing date: 2023-08-28
Publication date: 2023-11-24

Abstract

The application discloses a photovoltaic module arrangement method, a device, equipment and a computer storage medium, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module shape selection and arrangement, wherein the photovoltaic module arrangement method comprises the following steps: acquiring an area drawing chart of an area to be arranged, and determining cell information based on the area drawing chart; determining optimal component type selection information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis; the preset type selection judging basis comprises the mode selection according to the maximum cell component, the mode selection according to the minimum cell component and the mode selection according to the average cell component; and determining a component arrangement scheme according to the optimal component selection information so as to carry out component arrangement based on the component arrangement scheme. The application improves the benefit of the type selection and arrangement of the photovoltaic modules.

Description

Photovoltaic module arrangement method, device, equipment and computer storage medium

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module type selection and arrangement, in particular to a photovoltaic module arrangement method, a device, equipment and a computer storage medium.

Background

Along with the development of the photovoltaic power generation technology, users pay more and more attention to the shape selection and arrangement of the photovoltaic modules, and the shape selection and arrangement effects of the photovoltaic modules are expected to be met while normal use is achieved, so that higher requirements are also set relative to the arrangement of the photovoltaic modules.

The traditional photovoltaic module arrangement method is to select and arrange the photovoltaic modules based on the inventory and the type priority of the photovoltaic modules. The arrangement method of the photovoltaic modules has great defects, and the photovoltaic modules are selected and arranged only according to the inventory and the type priority of the photovoltaic modules, so that the problem of unreasonable arrangement of the photovoltaic modules caused by the fact that the actual arrangement area is not considered is solved. That is, the photovoltaic module arranging method can only select and arrange the photovoltaic modules according to the inventory and the type priority of the photovoltaic modules, so that the benefit of selecting and arranging the photovoltaic modules is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The application mainly aims to provide a photovoltaic module arrangement method, device and equipment and a computer storage medium, and aims to solve the technical problem that the benefit of the type selection and arrangement of the photovoltaic module is not high.

In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a method for arranging photovoltaic modules, including the steps of:

acquiring an area drawing chart of an area to be arranged, and determining cell information based on the area drawing chart;

determining optimal component type selection information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis; the preset type selection judging basis comprises the mode selection according to the maximum cell component, the mode selection according to the minimum cell component and the mode selection according to the average cell component;

And determining a component arrangement scheme according to the optimal component selection information so as to carry out component arrangement based on the component arrangement scheme.

Optionally, the step of determining the optimal component type information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis includes:

determining a maximum cell in the cell information based on a preset model selection judging basis, and determining a first optimal type component of the maximum cell;

determining a minimum cell in the cell information based on a preset model selection judging basis, and determining a second optimal type component of the minimum cell;

and determining an average cell in the cell information based on a preset type selection judging basis, determining a third optimal type component of the average cell, and summarizing the first optimal type component, the second optimal type component and the third optimal type component to be used as optimal component type information.

Optionally, the step of determining the first optimal type component of the largest cell includes:

determining all optional type components corresponding to the maximum unit cells, and sequentially determining individual benefit parameters corresponding to the optional type components;

Determining the maximum individual benefit parameter in the individual benefit parameters, and detecting whether a plurality of the maximum individual benefit parameters exist;

if one of the maximum individual benefit parameters exists, determining a target type component corresponding to the maximum individual benefit parameter as a first optimal type component;

if a plurality of maximum individual benefit parameters exist, determining the highest priority type component with the highest priority in the type components corresponding to the maximum individual benefit parameters, and taking the highest priority type component as a first optimal type component.

Optionally, the step of determining the component arrangement scheme according to the optimal component preference information includes:

determining all optimal type components in the optimal component type information, and sequentially carrying out arrangement based on the optimal type components to obtain an initial arrangement scheme;

determining an arranged area corresponding to the initial arrangement scheme, and detecting whether the arranged area is matched with a full arrangement area of the area drawing;

if the arranged area is matched with the full arrangement area of the area drawing, the initial arrangement scheme is used as an optional arrangement scheme of the optimal type of components, and the component arrangement scheme is determined according to the optional arrangement scheme of each optimal type of components;

If the arranged area is not matched with the fully arranged area of the area drawing chart, determining cell information of an unordered area based on the arranged area and the area drawing chart, and executing the step of determining optimal component type information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judging basis based on the cell information of the unordered area.

Optionally, the step of sequentially arranging based on the optimal type of components to obtain an initial arrangement scheme includes:

sequentially determining target cells according to the optimal type component model selection, and obtaining an arrangement scheme based on the adjacent sides of the target cells and the optimal type component arrangement;

determining a coverage value of the arrangement scheme, and detecting whether the coverage value is smaller than a preset coverage threshold;

if the coverage value is smaller than a preset coverage threshold, determining a suboptimal type component of the target cell based on the optimal type component, updating the arrangement scheme based on the adjacent side of the target cell and the suboptimal type component, and executing the step of determining the coverage value of the arrangement scheme;

And if the coverage range value is greater than or equal to a preset coverage range threshold value, taking the arrangement scheme as an initial arrangement scheme.

Optionally, the step of determining the component arrangement scheme according to the optional arrangement scheme of each optimal type of component includes:

sequentially determining overall benefit parameters corresponding to the optional arrangement schemes of the optimal type components, and determining the maximum overall benefit parameter in the overall benefit parameters;

and determining a target optional arrangement scheme corresponding to the maximum overall benefit parameter, and taking the target optional arrangement scheme as a component arrangement scheme.

Optionally, the step of determining the arranged area corresponding to the initial arrangement scheme includes:

determining all the connection information in the initial arrangement scheme, and detecting whether target connection information exists in each piece of connection information; the target connection information means that the number of connection components in the connection information is smaller than a preset connection component threshold value;

if the target connection information does not exist in the connection information, flattening the initial area of the initial arrangement scheme to obtain an arranged area;

and if the target connection information exists in the connection information, determining a target connection component of the target connection information, updating the initial arrangement scheme based on the target connection component, and determining an arranged area based on the updated initial arrangement scheme.

Optionally, the step of updating the initial arrangement scheme based on the target connection component includes:

deleting the target connection component from the initial arrangement scheme to obtain a new initial arrangement scheme, and detecting whether an independent component meeting abnormal string exists in the new initial arrangement scheme;

if the new initial arrangement scheme does not have an independent component meeting abnormal string, updating the new initial arrangement scheme into the initial arrangement scheme;

and if the new initial arrangement scheme has independent components meeting abnormal string lines, deleting the independent components from the new initial arrangement scheme to obtain the initial arrangement scheme.

Optionally, the step of obtaining an area drawing map of the area to be arranged and determining cell information based on the area drawing map includes:

determining all obstacle outlines in an area to be arranged, and determining an area standard line of the area to be arranged; wherein the regional standard line comprises a ridge line and an eave line;

constructing an obstacle grid corresponding to each obstacle outline based on the area standard line, and drawing an area drawing chart based on the obstacle grid;

and determining all the arrangeable areas in the area drawing chart, and carrying out grid division on the arrangeable areas based on the barrier grids and the area standard lines to obtain cell information.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application further provides an arrangement device of a photovoltaic module, including:

the region drawing module is used for obtaining a region drawing chart of the region to be arranged and determining cell information based on the region drawing chart;

the module type selection module is used for determining optimal module type selection information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis; the preset type selection judging basis comprises the mode selection according to the maximum cell component, the mode selection according to the minimum cell component and the mode selection according to the average cell component;

and the component arrangement module is used for determining a component arrangement scheme according to the optimal component selection information so as to carry out component arrangement based on the component arrangement scheme.

The application also provides arrangement equipment of the photovoltaic module, which comprises: the photovoltaic module arranging device comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is stored with a program of the photovoltaic module arranging method which can run on the processor, and the program of the photovoltaic module arranging method can realize the steps of the photovoltaic module arranging method when being executed by the processor.

The present application also provides a computer storage medium having stored thereon a program for realizing the arrangement method of the photovoltaic modules, the program for realizing the arrangement method of the photovoltaic modules being executed by a processor to realize the steps of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic modules as described above.

According to the technical scheme, the regional drawing map of the region to be arranged is obtained, and the cell information is determined based on the regional drawing map; determining optimal component type selection information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis; the preset type selection judging basis comprises the mode selection according to the maximum cell component, the mode selection according to the minimum cell component and the mode selection according to the average cell component; and determining a component arrangement scheme according to the optimal component selection information so as to carry out component arrangement based on the component arrangement scheme. The method for arranging the photovoltaic modules comprises the steps of determining cell information of an area to be arranged, determining optimal module type selection information according to cell information and preset type selection judgment basis, wherein the type selection judgment basis comprises the selection of the largest cell module, the selection of the smallest cell module and the selection of the average cell module, and finally determining a module arrangement scheme according to the optimal module type selection information, so that the phenomenon that the photovoltaic modules are selected and arranged only according to the priority of the types of the inventory and the photovoltaic modules is avoided, and further, the unreasonable layout of the photovoltaic modules is caused due to the fact that the actual arrangement area is not considered.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement device structure of a photovoltaic module in a hardware operation environment according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of an arrangement method of a photovoltaic module according to the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an arrangement module of the photovoltaic module of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a technical scheme of an arrangement method of the photovoltaic module of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an area to be arranged in the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module according to the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a region map in the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module according to the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the cells in the schematic diagram in the layout method of the photovoltaic module according to the present application;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement process of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module according to the present application.

The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed Description

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement device structure of a photovoltaic module in a hardware operation environment according to an embodiment of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1, the arrangement apparatus of the photovoltaic module may include: processor 0003, such as central processing unit (CentralProcessingUnit, CPU), communication bus 0001, fetch interface 0002, processing interface 0004, memory 0005. Wherein a communication bus 0001 is used to enable connected communication between these components. The acquisition interface 0002 may comprise an information acquisition device, an acquisition unit such as a computer, and the optional acquisition interface 0002 may also comprise a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. Processing interface 0004 may optionally comprise a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The memory 0005 may be a high-speed random access memory (RandomAccessMemory, RAM) or a stable nonvolatile memory (Non-VolatileMemory, NVM), such as a disk memory. The memory 0005 may alternatively be a storage device separate from the aforementioned processor 0003.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the arrangement of photovoltaic modules, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.

As shown in fig. 1, an operation device, an acquisition interface module, an execution interface module, and an arrangement program of the photovoltaic module may be included in the memory 0005 as one storage medium.

In the arrangement device of the photovoltaic modules shown in fig. 1, the communication bus 0001 is mainly used to realize connection communication between the modules; the acquisition interface 0002 is mainly used for connecting a background server and carrying out data communication with the background server; the processing interface 0004 is mainly used for connecting a deployment end (user end) and carrying out data communication with the deployment end; the processor 0003 and the memory 0005 in the arrangement device of the photovoltaic module can be arranged in the arrangement device of the photovoltaic module, the arrangement device of the photovoltaic module calls the arrangement program of the photovoltaic module stored in the memory 0005 through the processor 0003, and the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the invention is executed.

For clarity and conciseness in description of the following embodiments, a brief description of implementation of a photovoltaic module arrangement method is first given:

Currently, aiming at the mode of photovoltaic module type selection and arrangement, the traditional option rules only depend on the stock quantity and the priority of the photovoltaic module types, and the photovoltaic modules of different types are arranged in sequence. For example, to place 100 blocks of class a components, 200 blocks of class B components, and 1000 of class C components, and with priority a > B > C, after the components are arranged to randomly select a roof, the class a components are placed first, if the class a components are used up, the class B components are started to be applied, and if the class B components are used up, the class C components are started to be applied. The above mode selection and arrangement mode does not consider the association relationship between the actual arrangement space, the mode selection component and the MPPT (maximum power point tracking) solar controller, so that the situations of difficult string, unreasonable layout, MPPT waste and the like are caused based on the above mode selection and arrangement mode. In order to avoid the above situation, the arrangement of the photovoltaic module is provided, so that the space utilization rate is improved, the minimum MPPT is used, and the cost reduction and efficiency improvement of the whole photovoltaic module is realized.

According to the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module, through obtaining an area drawing chart of an area to be arranged, cell information is determined based on the area drawing chart; determining optimal component type selection information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis; the preset type selection judging basis comprises the mode selection according to the maximum cell component, the mode selection according to the minimum cell component and the mode selection according to the average cell component; and determining a component arrangement scheme according to the optimal component selection information so as to carry out component arrangement based on the component arrangement scheme. The method for arranging the photovoltaic modules comprises the steps of determining cell information of an area to be arranged, determining optimal module type selection information according to cell information and preset type selection judgment basis, wherein the type selection judgment basis comprises the selection of the largest cell module, the selection of the smallest cell module and the selection of the average cell module, and finally determining a module arrangement scheme according to the optimal module type selection information, so that the phenomenon that the photovoltaic modules are selected and arranged only according to the priority of the types of the inventory and the photovoltaic modules is avoided, and further, the unreasonable layout of the photovoltaic modules is caused due to the fact that the actual arrangement area is not considered.

Based on the hardware structure, the embodiment of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module is provided.

The embodiment of the application provides a photovoltaic module arrangement method, and referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of the photovoltaic module arrangement method.

In this embodiment, the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module includes:

step S10, obtaining an area drawing chart of an area to be arranged, and determining cell information based on the area drawing chart;

in this embodiment, unlike the conventional selection mode directly according to the priority of the component model and the inventory capacity, the selection mode of the present application performs component selection and arrangement according to the cell information of the component area which is actually required to be arranged, so that the pertinence to different areas can be greatly improved, and the unilateral arrangement is not performed according to the priority and the inventory capacity. It is understood that the region S is to be subjected to the event S1, and the event S1 has the corresponding raw material S2, when the region S is to be subjected to the event S1, the processing can only be performed according to the raw material S2 and is limited by the raw material S2, and the present application selectively uses the raw material S2 according to the region S and the event S1 to be performed, so that the benefit of the region S to be subjected to the event S1 is optimal. The method comprises the steps of obtaining an area drawing diagram of an area to be arranged, and determining cell information based on the area drawing diagram, wherein the actual basis of pattern selection and arrangement is cells in the drawing diagram. The area to be arranged is an area of an assembly to be arranged and can be an area such as a roof, the area drawing is a two-dimensional drawing of the area to be arranged, the cell information is a cell divided in the drawing and can be divided according to parallel lines and barrier areas of the roof, and then the assembly arrangement can be carried out on different areas to be arranged in a targeted manner, the phenomenon that the type selection and arrangement can only be carried out according to factors (such as priority and inventory) of the assembly is avoided, and the accuracy of the type selection and arrangement of the assembly in the area to be arranged in different modes is improved.

Step S20, determining optimal component type selection information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis; the preset type selection judging basis comprises the mode selection according to the maximum cell component, the mode selection according to the minimum cell component and the mode selection according to the average cell component;

in this embodiment, after determining the cell information of the area to be arranged, the optimal component type selection information is determined based on the cell information and a preset type selection criterion, where the preset type selection criterion includes selecting a type according to a maximum cell component, selecting a type according to a minimum cell component, and selecting a type according to an average cell component. The model selection basis is that the maximum cell, the minimum cell and the average cell in the cell information are subjected to component model selection, so that the optimal component model selection information at least comprises the optimal model of the maximum cell, the minimum cell and the average cell, the optimal component model selection information refers to the optimal component type corresponding to the maximum cell, the minimum cell and the average cell, and the basis is provided for the selection and arrangement modes of the component types.

And step S30, determining a component arrangement scheme according to the optimal component preference information so as to arrange components based on the component arrangement scheme.

In this embodiment, after the optimal component preference information is determined, a component arrangement scheme is determined based on the optimal component preference information, where the component arrangement scheme refers to a scheme for arranging the optimal component preference, and at least three schemes for determining an optimal scheme by using the optimal component types under the maximum cell, the minimum cell, and the average cell exist, so that component arrangement is performed based on the optimal component arrangement scheme. By the component arrangement scheme, overall consideration of multi-roof component arrangement can be supported, and the optimal placement type, the number of placement blocks and the placement position of the components can be confirmed according to the space and the MPPT capacity based on the optimal selection of the maximum cell, the minimum cell and the average cell, so that the cross wires and the space utilization are facilitated. While at the same time rationalizing inventory applications of the multi-component type may be improved. The method has the advantages that the type selection and arrangement are carried out according to the cell information of different areas to be arranged, so that the type selection and arrangement accuracy of the photovoltaic module can be improved, the optimal module type selection information can be determined according to the type selection judgment basis, the arrangement is carried out, and the type selection and arrangement benefits of the photovoltaic module are improved.

Further, the embodiment also provides a technical scheme flow diagram of a photovoltaic module arrangement method, referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, by drawing a plan view of an area to be arranged, mainly roof drawing, obstacle drawing, and the like, ridge line parallel lines are used as dividing lines during drawing, and cells are divided according to obstacles, so that maximum, minimum and average cells can be obtained based on the above division. And further, confirming the type of the photovoltaic module with the largest capacity under the largest, smallest and average cells according to different arrangement modes, namely determining optimal module type selection information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis. When the photovoltaic module type with the largest capacity is actually arranged, selecting a suboptimal module if the module capacity is not arranged to the unit, and selecting the suboptimal photovoltaic module type if the arrangement according to the photovoltaic module type with the largest capacity does not meet 50% of the whole area. And then, based on the maximum, minimum and average cells, arranging the three selected photovoltaic module types in the whole house, wherein the arrangement requirement is to start arrangement from one side close to the selected cell, and if the photovoltaic module type selected in the minimum cell is type A, arranging the module of type A from one end close to the minimum cell. After the arrangement, whether the whole arrangement can be fully arranged in a full area or not is detected, when the whole arrangement can be fully arranged in a full area, the capacity value of the whole area is compared, namely the capacity value after the whole area of the optimal component of the maximum, minimum and average unit cells is fully arranged, and then the options and arrangement modes of the photovoltaic components under the maximum area capacity can be determined. When the whole area is not fully arranged, MPPT and row leveling correction are carried out on the non-fully arranged components, further, the residual area is corrected again, namely, the utilization rate of MPPT and row leveling are corrected, then, the steps of confirming the type of the photovoltaic components with the largest capacity, the smallest capacity and the largest capacity respectively under different arrangement modes are continuously carried out on the residual area, namely, the method for determining the type selection and arrangement is carried out on the residual area, the type selection and arrangement are carried out on the cells of different areas to be arranged according to the method, the type selection and arrangement accuracy of the photovoltaic components can be improved, the optimal component type selection is determined according to the type selection judgment basis, the arrangement is carried out, and the type selection and arrangement benefits of the photovoltaic components are improved.

According to the embodiment, the regional drawing map of the region to be arranged is obtained, and the cell information is determined based on the regional drawing map; determining optimal component type selection information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis; the preset type selection judging basis comprises the mode selection according to the maximum cell component, the mode selection according to the minimum cell component and the mode selection according to the average cell component; and determining a component arrangement scheme according to the optimal component selection information so as to carry out component arrangement based on the component arrangement scheme. The method for arranging the photovoltaic modules comprises the steps of determining cell information of an area to be arranged, determining optimal module type selection information according to cell information and preset type selection judgment basis, wherein the type selection judgment basis comprises the selection of the largest cell module, the selection of the smallest cell module and the selection of the average cell module, and finally determining a module arrangement scheme according to the optimal module type selection information, so that the phenomenon that the photovoltaic modules are selected and arranged only according to the priority of the types of the inventory and the photovoltaic modules is avoided, and further, the unreasonable layout of the photovoltaic modules is caused due to the fact that the actual arrangement area is not considered.

Further, based on the first embodiment of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module, a second embodiment of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module of the present invention is provided, and the step of determining the optimal module preference information according to the cell information and the preset preference judgment basis includes:

step a, determining a maximum cell in the cell information based on a preset model selection judgment basis, and determining a first optimal type component of the maximum cell;

step b, determining the minimum cell in the cell information based on a preset model selection judgment basis, and determining a second optimal type component of the minimum cell;

and c, determining an average cell in the cell information based on a preset type selection judgment basis, determining a third optimal type component of the average cell, and summarizing the first optimal type component, the second optimal type component and the third optimal type component to be used as optimal component type information.

In this embodiment, when determining the optimal component preference information, the optimal component preference of different cells is determined mainly. Determining a maximum cell in cell information based on a preset model selection judging basis, and further determining a first optimal type component based on the maximum cell, wherein the first optimal type component refers to an optimal component type of the maximum cell, and the maximum cell refers to a single cell with the largest area in the cell information; meanwhile, the minimum cell in the cell information is determined based on a preset model selection judgment basis, and a second optimal type component of the minimum cell is further determined, wherein the second optimal type component refers to an optimal component type of the minimum cell, and the minimum cell refers to a single cell with the smallest area in the cell information; and determining an average cell in the cell information based on a preset model selection judgment basis, and further determining a third optimal type component of the average cell, wherein the third optimal type component refers to an optimal component type of the average cell, and the average cell refers to a plurality of cells with equal areas with the largest total area in the cell information. And finally, summarizing the first optimal type component, the second optimal type component and the third optimal type component as optimal component type information, namely determining the optimal component types of the maximum, minimum and average unit cells, and further arranging according to the optimal component types so as to determine an arrangement scheme. After the cell information is determined, the minimum, maximum, and average cells are respectively determined by area determination in the cell information. The average unit cell is because the obstacles are uniformly distributed, the parts with the consistent area length and width and the largest combined area exist, the method is suitable for operation in the mode of the average unit cell, the average unit cell needs to meet the parts with the consistent area length and width and the largest combined area, and if the parts are not met, the optimal photovoltaic module type cannot be calculated in the mode of the average unit cell, because the maximum unit cell can comprise the parts with the consistent area length and width and the area of the combined area smaller than the area of the maximum unit cell, and the problem of low efficiency can be caused when the optimal selection type of the average unit cell is repeatedly determined. By respectively calculating the minimum, maximum and average paving capacities of the photovoltaic modules of different types in the three unit cells, the photovoltaic modules of different types can be based on the types of the existing modules in the inventory. The optimal component types under different cell conditions are determined, so that the arrangement is performed based on the respective different optimal component types, and the benefits of the type selection and arrangement of the photovoltaic components can be improved.

Further, the step of determining the first best type component of the largest cell includes:

step d, determining all optional type components corresponding to the maximum unit cell, and sequentially determining individual benefit parameters corresponding to the optional type components;

step e, determining the maximum individual benefit parameter in the individual benefit parameters, and detecting whether a plurality of the maximum individual benefit parameters exist;

in this embodiment, when the components are selected, all the components of the selectable types of the large cells are determined, and are arranged in the largest cells based on an arrangement mode, wherein the arrangement mode supports two modes of horizontal rows and vertical rows, and meanwhile, the comparison selection of the horizontal rows and the vertical rows is optimal. And further determining individual benefit parameters corresponding to the components of the optional types. By determining the maximum individual benefit parameter among the individual benefit parameters, it is detected whether there are a plurality of the maximum individual benefit parameters. The selectable type components refer to component types which can be arranged in the largest unit cell, the component types are determined according to the inventory and actual arrangement requirements, for example, the largest unit cell cannot be arranged with the component types D, the individual benefit parameters refer to benefit values which are determined after different component types are arranged in the largest unit cell, the benefit values can be capacity, cost and benefit values, and the largest individual benefit parameters refer to maximum values or optimal values of the individual benefit parameters. Only the case of the maximum cell is described herein, the cases of other minimum cells and average cells are the same, and the average cell can be determined only by one cell, not by all average cells, so that the optimal component selection type can be selected through individual benefit parameters.

Step e, if one of the maximum individual benefit parameters exists, determining a target type component corresponding to the maximum individual benefit parameter as a first optimal type component;

and f, if a plurality of maximum individual benefit parameters exist, determining the highest priority type component with the highest priority in the type components corresponding to the maximum individual benefit parameters, and taking the highest priority type component as a first optimal type component.

In this embodiment, when one of the maximum individual benefit parameters exists, a target type component corresponding to the maximum individual benefit parameter is directly determined as a first optimal type component, where the target type component refers to a component type of arranging the maximum unit cells to obtain the maximum individual benefit parameter, and may also include selection of horizontal rows and vertical rows. When the maximum individual benefit parameters are multiple, determining the highest priority type component with the highest priority in the type components corresponding to the maximum individual benefit parameters, and further taking the highest priority type component as the first optimal type component, wherein the highest priority type component refers to the component type with the highest priority. For example, there are two maximum individual benefit parameters, and the corresponding component types are a and B, and the individual benefit parameters are used as the capacity to describe the present invention, and when the capacity of the photovoltaic component type a=the capacity of the photovoltaic component type B, the given type with higher priority is used. And the optimal selection of each cell can be determined, and the overall arrangement is determined to be optimal based on the single optimal selection, so that the accuracy of the selection and arrangement is ensured.

Further, based on the first embodiment and/or the second embodiment of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module of the present invention, a third embodiment of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module of the present invention is provided, and the step of determining the arrangement scheme of the module according to the optimal module preference information includes:

step g, determining all optimal type components in the optimal component type information, and sequentially carrying out arrangement based on the optimal type components to obtain an initial arrangement scheme;

step h, determining an arranged area corresponding to the initial arrangement scheme, and detecting whether the arranged area is matched with a full arrangement area of the area drawing;

in this embodiment, when the arrangement is performed, an initial arrangement scheme is obtained by determining all the optimal type components in the optimal component type information and then arranging the optimal type components, after the initial arrangement scheme is determined, an arranged area corresponding to the initial arrangement scheme is determined, and then whether the arranged area is matched with a full arrangement area of the area drawing is detected. The optimal type components refer to optimal component types under the minimum unit cells, the maximum unit cells and/or the average unit cells, the initial arrangement scheme refers to an initial arrangement scheme of the whole area determined based on the optimal type components, the arranged area refers to an area of the arranged components after the arranged based on the optimal type components, whether the fully arranged area of the area drawing map is full or not is detected based on the optimal type components, and whether the residual area is required to be arranged in a subsequent mode or not can be determined, so that the accuracy of component arrangement is ensured.

Step i, if the arranged area is matched with the full arrangement area of the area drawing, the initial arrangement scheme is used as an optional arrangement scheme of the optimal type of components, and the component arrangement scheme is determined according to the optional arrangement scheme of each optimal type of components;

and j, if the arranged area is not matched with the fully arranged area of the area drawing chart, determining cell information of an unordered area based on the arranged area and the area drawing chart, and executing the step of determining optimal component type information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis based on the cell information of the unordered area.

In this embodiment, when the arranged area is matched with the fully arranged area of the area drawing, that is, the fully arranged area of the whole area to be arranged is directly arranged by the optimal type components, the initial arrangement scheme is used as an optional arrangement scheme of the optimal type components, and then the optional arrangement schemes of the optimal type components are determined to be summarized to obtain the component arrangement scheme. The selectable arrangement scheme refers to various corresponding arrangement schemes of the optimal type components of the maximum, minimum and average unit cells. When the arranged area is not matched with the full-arranged area of the area drawing, that is, the full-arranged area of the whole area to be arranged is not fully arranged by the optimal type component, cell information of an unordered area is determined based on the arranged area and the area drawing, and finally the step of determining optimal component type information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judging basis is performed based on the cell information of the unordered area, wherein the unordered area refers to the area of the unordered component. Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a region drawing of the cells in the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module, taking an optimal type module a of a maximum cell and a lower half region in the diagram as an example, when the optimal type module a can completely arrange the lower half regions 1-14, an initial arrangement scheme can be determined as an optional arrangement scheme of the optimal type module a, and continuing to determine an optimal type module B of a minimum cell, an optimal type module C of an average cell and an optional arrangement scheme of the lower half region in the diagram; when the optimal type component A can only arrange the lower half area 1-10, determining 11-14 as the cell information of the non-arranged area (the initial cell information is 1-14), further executing the step of determining the optimal component optimal type information according to the cell information and the preset type selection judgment basis by taking 11-14 as the cell information, and further determining the initial arrangement scheme of 11-14, wherein the initial arrangement scheme of 1-10 and 11-14 cells exists in the initial arrangement scheme, the two initial arrangement schemes are summarized to be used as the optimal type component A, the optimal type component B with the minimum cell, the optimal type component C with the average cell and the optional arrangement scheme of the lower half area in the graph are further determined, the arrangement scheme determination of different cells is further completed, the accuracy of cell type selection and arrangement is ensured, and the overall area arrangement and the type selection benefits are further provided.

Further, the step of obtaining an initial arrangement scheme by arranging the components based on the optimal type sequentially includes:

step k, sequentially determining target cells according to the optimal type component model selection, and obtaining an arrangement scheme based on the adjacent sides of the target cells and the optimal type component arrangement;

step l, determining a coverage value of the arrangement scheme, and detecting whether the coverage value is smaller than a preset coverage threshold;

in this embodiment, after determining the optimal type component, a target cell according to which the optimal type component is selected is determined, where the target cell refers to a maximum, minimum and or average cell, and then an arrangement scheme is obtained by arranging the optimal type component based on the adjacent side of the target cell. And meanwhile, determining a coverage area value of an arrangement scheme, and detecting whether the coverage area value is smaller than a preset coverage area threshold, wherein the coverage area value refers to a ratio of an area which can be arranged after the area is arranged based on the optimal type component to the whole area which can be arranged, the area to be arranged refers to the whole roof area, the area which can be arranged refers to the area of the roof which can be arranged of the component except for an obstacle, the arrangement scheme refers to a scheme of arranging the optimal type component in the area which can be arranged based on the adjacent side of the target cell, and the preset coverage area threshold refers to a user-defined ratio which needs to be covered. After selecting the type of photovoltaic module based on steps a-f, the arrangement is started with the side closest to the minimum, maximum and average units, respectively. Taking the maximum cell as an example, if the maximum cell is close to the left, the maximum cell is arranged from the left, if the maximum cell is close to the right, the maximum cell is arranged from the right, and if the distances between the two sides are equal, one side is optionally arranged. At this time, an arrangement scheme can be obtained according to the arrangement, and a user can customize what area occupation ratio the initial arrangement area needs to reach.

Step m, if the coverage value is smaller than a preset coverage threshold, determining a suboptimal type component of the target cell based on the optimal type component, updating the arrangement scheme based on the adjacent side of the target cell and the suboptimal type component, and executing the step of determining the coverage value of the arrangement scheme;

and n, if the coverage value is greater than or equal to a preset coverage threshold, taking the arrangement scheme as an initial arrangement scheme.

In this embodiment, when the coverage value is greater than or equal to the preset coverage threshold, the arrangement scheme is used as the initial arrangement scheme, and when the coverage value is less than the preset coverage threshold, the sub-optimal type component of the target cell is determined based on the optimal type component, and further, the arrangement scheme is updated based on the adjacent side of the target cell and the sub-optimal type component, and the step of determining the coverage value of the arrangement scheme is performed. The sub-optimal type component refers to a type component of only sub-optimal type components in the target cell, and when the sub-optimal type component still does not meet the coverage range value requirement, the sub-optimal type component corresponding to the sub-optimal type component is finally determined continuously, and when all the selectable components do not meet the coverage range value requirement, the arrangement is carried out based on the optimal type component, or other arrangement modes are selected. If the selected component stock cannot reach the minimum unit full row, the maximum unit full row or cannot cover 50% of the average unit, the sub-optimal component type is selected until the requirement is met, and the optimal photovoltaic component type is selected. And (3) selecting minimum, maximum and average cells by demarcating an arrangement area of the roof, giving an arrangement sequence of the components of the priority type, and starting the component laying. On one hand, the method uses the characteristic units as the calculation basis preliminarily, so that simultaneous traversal of multiple photovoltaic panel types is reduced, and the operation amount is excessively large; on the other hand, under various photovoltaic plate types, the most suitable photovoltaic type and the most suitable arrangement mode can be selected through a calculation mode. And when the inventory of the photovoltaic panels is insufficient, the photovoltaic panels can be reasonably paved on one roof in various photovoltaic panel types, so that the arrangement mode is trimmed, and the optimal MPPT and the arrangement mode are obtained. The inventory of the photovoltaic panels can be effectively managed, and the utilization condition for utilization is reduced. The maximum benefit of the whole arrangement can be ensured by determining the optimal type and arrangement scheme.

Further, the step of determining the component arrangement scheme according to the optional arrangement scheme of each of the optimal type components includes:

step o, sequentially determining overall benefit parameters corresponding to the optional arrangement schemes of the optimal type components, and determining the maximum overall benefit parameter in the overall benefit parameters;

and step p, determining a target optional arrangement scheme corresponding to the maximum overall benefit parameter, and taking the target optional arrangement scheme as a component arrangement scheme.

In this embodiment, when determining the component arrangement scheme, the overall benefit parameter of each optional arrangement scheme is determined, so as to determine the maximum overall benefit parameter of each overall benefit parameter, and the target optional arrangement scheme corresponding to the maximum overall benefit parameter is determined as the component arrangement scheme. The overall benefit parameter refers to benefit of the whole arrangeable area obtained after the whole arrangeable area is arranged, and the benefit can be cost, capacity, benefit and the like, the maximum overall benefit parameter refers to the overall benefit parameter with the optimal index value, such as the optimal value of cost, capacity and benefit, and the overall benefit parameter is not biased to be optimal in a single aspect, and the target selectable arrangement scheme refers to a selectable arrangement scheme corresponding to the maximum overall benefit parameter. And obtaining the area capacity value after adding the full area capacity. And comparing the three final area capacity values, and selecting the best photovoltaic and paving mode. If three optimal types of components and arrangement modes thereof are used for carrying out full-area arrangement, three selectable arrangement schemes are obtained, and by taking a capacity value as an example, the optimal photovoltaic component selection and arrangement modes are selected to be used as the component arrangement schemes by comparing three types of final capacity values. And further, the accuracy of component model selection and benefits brought by component model selection and arrangement can be ensured.

Further, based on the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and/or the third embodiment of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module of the present invention, a fourth embodiment of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module of the present invention is provided, and the step of determining the arranged area corresponding to the initial arrangement scheme includes:

step S211, determining all the connection information in the initial arrangement scheme, and detecting whether target connection information exists in each piece of connection information; the target connection information means that the number of connection components in the connection information is smaller than a preset connection component threshold value;

step S212, if the target connection information does not exist in the connection information, flattening the initial area of the initial arrangement scheme to obtain an arranged area;

step S213, if there is target connection information in each connection information, determining a target connection component of the target connection information, updating the initial arrangement scheme based on the target connection component, and determining an arranged area based on the updated initial arrangement scheme.

In this embodiment, when determining an arranged area corresponding to the initial arrangement scheme, the initial arrangement scheme is processed, and whether target connection information exists in each piece of connection information is further detected by determining all pieces of connection information in the initial arrangement scheme, where the target connection information refers to the number of connection components in the connection information being smaller than a preset connection component threshold, and the connection information refers to the number of components connected with each MPPT. And when the target connection information does not exist in the connection information, flattening the initial area of the initial arrangement scheme to obtain an arranged area, wherein the initial area refers to the initial area of the initial arrangement scheme. Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement process of an arrangement method of photovoltaic modules, in which arrangement modules Z1-Z10 exist between an obstacle A1 and an obstacle A2, that is, the modules of the optimal type are arranged to the obstacle A1 and the obstacle A2, and in order to avoid a situation that the modules Z8-Z10 need to be individually strung, the modules Z8-Z10 are flattened in the whole area, that is, the modules Z8-Z10 are deleted. That is, in the three types, the capacity of the photovoltaic module cannot complete the full-area coverage, and then the MPPT number and the arrangement pattern required by the capacity of the photovoltaic module are sequentially confirmed, so that the optimal arrangement mode is provided. Because the photovoltaic modules of different types cannot be connected to one MPPT, the optimal MPPT utilization rate is ensured, and if the situation that the row and column numbers are arranged poorly exists, the column number is deleted. If the target connection information exists in the connection information, determining a target connection component of the target connection information, updating an initial arrangement scheme based on the target connection component, and determining an arranged area based on the updated initial arrangement scheme. The method comprises the steps that a target connection component is a connection component under MPPT with the number of connection components smaller than a preset connection component threshold, the initial arrangement scheme is updated based on the target connection component, namely the connection component under MPPT which does not meet the connection component threshold is deleted and flattened, namely MPPT application rate is considered first, if the MPPT utilization rate of the component is lower than 50%, the MPPT application rate can also be a preset value, and the component under the MPPT is deleted directly. Considering uniformity again, if only less than or equal to 2 assemblies are arranged in the last row, or the number of assemblies can be preset in a self-defined mode, deleting the assemblies, if the MPPT ratio is less than 50% due to deletion, deleting the assemblies under the MPPT, then performing row-column alignment again, deleting the assemblies less than or equal to two assemblies in the row, and after deleting for the second time, performing MPPT verification, and directly ending the circulation. As shown in fig. 8, if the capacity of the MPPT of the photovoltaic module can only include the first 9, the number 10 photovoltaic panels are deleted, after deletion, the number 8 and the number 9 photovoltaic panels exist independently in the still existing space, which is unfavorable for the string arrangement, the number 8 and the number 9 photovoltaic panels are deleted, and if the inventory of the photovoltaic panels is unchanged, the remaining photovoltaic panels are listed as forbidden photovoltaic panels, and the calculation is not participated in the later stage until the inventory increases. The remaining area of the cells left after the deletion may be the following. And selecting an optimal range of component arrangement according to a spatial arrangement result and an optimal MPPT scheme, rounding downwards, namely flattening and ensuring the MPPT utilization rate, and confirming the number of photovoltaic component blocks required under the scheme. After the local optimal scheme is obtained, the rest space is continuously operated, and the optimal arrangement scheme is confirmed. It is worth to say that, after the arrangement is completed, if the number of the remaining blocks is smaller than the capacity unit of the minimum MPPT, the remaining blocks are directly put into the inventory and do not participate in calculation. And further, the overall wiring and arrangement optimization can be ensured through single type selection and arrangement optimization, and the overall benefit is improved.

Further, the step of updating the initial arrangement scheme based on the target connection component includes:

step S223, deleting the target connection component from the initial arrangement scheme to obtain a new initial arrangement scheme, and detecting whether an independent component meeting abnormal string exists in the new initial arrangement scheme;

step S233, if the new initial arrangement scheme does not have an independent component meeting abnormal string, updating the new initial arrangement scheme to the initial arrangement scheme;

step S243, if the new initial arrangement scheme has an independent component meeting abnormal string, deleting the independent component from the new initial arrangement scheme to obtain the initial arrangement scheme.

In this embodiment, when updating the initial arrangement scheme, a new initial arrangement scheme is obtained by deleting the target connection component from the initial arrangement scheme, and whether the new initial arrangement scheme has an independent component satisfying the abnormal string is detected, when no independent component satisfying the abnormal string is present, the new initial arrangement scheme is updated to the initial arrangement scheme, and when an independent component satisfying the abnormal string is present, the independent component is deleted from the new initial arrangement scheme to obtain the initial arrangement scheme. The new initial arrangement scheme refers to an initial arrangement scheme after deleting the target connection component, for example, in fig. 8, the initial arrangement scheme is component arrangement Z1-Z10, and when it is determined that Z10 uses one MPPT for single connection, the component Z10 is taken as the target connection component, and the new initial arrangement scheme obtained after deleting the target connection component Z10 is component arrangement Z1-Z9. At this time, Z1-Z9 have independent components Z8 and Z9 of abnormal string, namely a single line of components which are not fully arranged, then the independent components Z8 and Z9 can be deleted to obtain an initial arrangement scheme, so that wiring and utilization rate through MPPT can be facilitated, and benefits brought by whole shape selection and arrangement are ensured.

Further, according to a fifth embodiment of the photovoltaic module arrangement method of the present invention, based on the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, and/or the fourth embodiment of the photovoltaic module arrangement method of the present invention, a region drawing map of a region to be arranged is obtained, and a step of determining cell information based on the region drawing map includes:

step S11, determining all obstacle outlines in an area to be arranged, and determining an area standard line of the area to be arranged; wherein the regional standard line comprises a ridge line and an eave line;

step S12, constructing an obstacle grid corresponding to each obstacle outline based on the area standard line, and drawing an area drawing chart based on the obstacle grid;

and S13, determining all the arrangeable areas in the area drawing chart, and carrying out grid division on the arrangeable areas based on the barrier grids and the area standard lines to obtain cell information.

In this embodiment, by determining all the outlines of the obstacles in the area to be arranged and determining the area standard line, where the area standard line includes a ridge line and an eave line, the outline of the obstacle refers to the outline of the obstacle in the area to be arranged, and the outline may be a standard square or an irregular shape. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an area to be arranged in the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module, where the schematic diagram includes actual situations of distribution of obstacles, and then obstacle grids corresponding to the outlines of the obstacles can be constructed based on standard lines of the area, and finally, the area drawing is based on the obstacle grids, and the obstacle grids are used for drawing irregular obstacle outlines into regular squares based on parallel lines such as ridge lines and eave lines. Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a region drawing in the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module, wherein the barrier in the whole region is drawn by parallel lines to obtain various square barrier regions in the drawing, and the drawing after the square of the barrier region is obtained is further used as the region drawing. Dividing the arrangement units aiming at all roof ranges, wherein the arrangement units at least comprise barrier square grids and an arrangement area. After the area drawing is obtained, all the areas which can be arranged are subjected to grid division based on the area standard lines to obtain cell information, and referring to fig. 7, parallel lines of ridge lines and eave lines and obstacle areas are divided to obtain cell information 1-14, wherein the areas which can be arranged are areas except for the obstacle square grid in the area to be arranged, and in the drawing, A1 and A2 represent the obstacle square grid and correspond to fig. 8. Specifically determining a cell flow: and drawing a roof map aiming at the roof, drawing a roof outline and an obstacle outline, if a ridge line exists, dividing the roof into two parts by the ridge line, dividing one side of the ridge line, taking parallel lines of the ridge line as dividing lines, and dividing cells according to the obstacle to obtain cell information. And the length, width and area of each cell are confirmed so as to determine the basis of the maximum, minimum and average cell of the subsequent selected module model, ensure the module selection and arrangement of the whole area according to the cell, improve the accuracy of module selection and arrangement, and further improve the benefit brought by the module selection and arrangement.

The invention also provides an arrangement device of the photovoltaic module, referring to fig. 3, the arrangement device of the photovoltaic module comprises:

the area drawing module A01 is used for acquiring an area drawing chart of an area to be arranged and determining cell information based on the area drawing chart;

the component type selection module A02 is used for determining optimal component type selection information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis; the preset type selection judging basis comprises the mode selection according to the maximum cell component, the mode selection according to the minimum cell component and the mode selection according to the average cell component;

and the component arrangement module A03 is used for determining a component arrangement scheme according to the optimal component selection information so as to carry out component arrangement based on the component arrangement scheme.

Optionally, the component selection module a02 is further configured to:

Optionally, the component arrangement module a03 is further configured to:

Optionally, the area drawing module a01 is further configured to:

The method executed by each program module may refer to each embodiment of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module of the present invention, and will not be described herein.

The invention further provides arrangement equipment of the photovoltaic module.

The device of the invention comprises: the photovoltaic module arranging device comprises a memory, a processor and a photovoltaic module arranging program which is stored in the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the photovoltaic module arranging program realizes the steps of the photovoltaic module arranging method when being executed by the processor.

The invention also provides a storage medium.

The storage medium of the invention stores a photovoltaic module arrangement program, and the photovoltaic module arrangement program realizes the steps of the photovoltaic module arrangement method when being executed by a processor.

The method implemented when the arrangement program of the photovoltaic module running on the processor is executed may refer to each embodiment of the arrangement method of the photovoltaic module of the present invention, which is not described herein again.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present invention are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above, comprising instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims

1. The arrangement method of the photovoltaic module is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

2. The method for arranging photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining optimal module type information according to the cell information and a preset type selection judgment basis includes:

3. The arrangement method of photovoltaic modules according to claim 2, wherein the step of determining the first optimal type of module of the maximum cell comprises:

4. The arrangement method of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining a module arrangement scheme according to the optimal module preference information includes:

5. The method for arranging photovoltaic modules according to claim 4, wherein the step of sequentially arranging based on the optimal type of modules to obtain an initial arrangement scheme comprises:

6. The arrangement method of photovoltaic modules according to claim 4, wherein the step of determining the module arrangement scheme according to the selectable arrangement scheme of each of the optimum type of modules comprises:

7. The method of arranging photovoltaic modules according to claim 4, wherein the step of determining the arranged areas corresponding to the initial arrangement scheme includes:

8. The arrangement method of photovoltaic modules according to claim 7, wherein the step of updating the initial arrangement scheme based on the target connection module comprises:

9. The arrangement method of the photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the step of acquiring an area map of an area to be arranged, and determining cell information based on the area map, comprises:

10. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module's device of arranging which characterized in that, photovoltaic module's device of arranging includes:

11. Photovoltaic module's equipment of arranging, its characterized in that, photovoltaic module's equipment of arranging includes: the photovoltaic module arranging method comprises a memory and a processor, wherein an arranging program of the photovoltaic module running on the processor is stored in the memory, and the steps of the photovoltaic module arranging method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are realized when the arranging program of the photovoltaic module is executed by the processor.

12. A computer storage medium, characterized in that a program for realizing the arrangement method of photovoltaic modules is stored on the computer storage medium, the program for realizing the arrangement method of photovoltaic modules being executed by a processor to realize the steps of the arrangement method of photovoltaic modules according to any one of claims 1 to 9.