CN117105335A - Petrochemical wastewater adsorbs precipitation device - Google Patents
Petrochemical wastewater adsorbs precipitation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117105335A CN117105335A CN202311376287.3A CN202311376287A CN117105335A CN 117105335 A CN117105335 A CN 117105335A CN 202311376287 A CN202311376287 A CN 202311376287A CN 117105335 A CN117105335 A CN 117105335A
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- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of petrochemical wastewater treatment, and discloses a petrochemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device, which solves the problems that the petroleum separation effect of the petrochemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device in the current market is poor, automatic position adjustment cannot be carried out, the solid-liquid separation effect is poor, the treatment process is complex, and the adhesion of solid impurity surface liquid is high; the invention has the advantages of high-efficiency petroleum separation, high petroleum separation purity, automatic adjustment according to the water level, good treatment effect, good solid-liquid separation effect, simple treatment process and less adhesion of the liquid on the surface of the separated solid impurities.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of petrochemical wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a petrochemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device.
Background
The petrochemical factory can produce waste water after processing, and this kind of waste water is petrochemical waste water, because this waste water exists great pollution nature, just so can not directly discharge, just needs to use relevant purifier to refine petrochemical waste water this moment, and then guarantees that the exhaust liquid can not cause the interference to surrounding natural environment.
However, the existing petrochemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device has the following defects:
1. the oil separation effect is poor, the purity of the separated oil is low, the working efficiency is low, the position of a mechanism for separating the oil is fixed, and the self-adaptive adjustment can not be carried out according to different water levels;
2. the solid-liquid separation effect is poor, the content of solid impurities in the wastewater is high, the solid-liquid treatment process is complex, and the surface adsorption liquid of the exported solid impurities is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the petrochemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device, which effectively solves the problems that the petroleum separation effect of the petrochemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device in the current market is poor, the automatic position adjustment cannot be carried out, the solid-liquid separation effect is poor, the treatment process is complex and the adhesion of solid impurity surface liquid is high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a petrochemical waste water adsorbs precipitation apparatus, is including the collecting vat that is used for collecting petrochemical waste water, filtering mechanism for solid-liquid separation is installed to the water inlet department of collecting vat, and conveying mechanism for solid impurity transmission is installed at the top of collecting vat, and floating oil separating mechanism is installed to the inner chamber of collecting vat, and separating mechanism is including fixing the mounted frame in collecting vat top conveying mechanism one side, the top fixed mounting of mounted frame has hydraulic lift, hydraulic lift's bottom fixed mounting has the oil storage box, the top fixed mounting of oil storage box has the output pump, oil pumping pipe is installed to the input of output pump, oil discharging pipe is installed to the output of output pump, the fixed surface of mounted frame has the camera, and the inner chamber that is located between filtering mechanism and the separating mechanism in the collecting vat is fixed with filtering screen plate for solid impurity separation.
The technical scheme realizes that:
through above-mentioned mechanism, can carry out automatic adjustment to the inside petroleum waste water volume of collecting vat, avoid petroleum waste water volume unable separation work of carrying out oil and liquid water when lower.
Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged outside the collecting tank, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving motor, an output rod extending to the inner cavity of the collecting tank is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and a collecting assembly for separating solid and liquid impurities is fixedly arranged outside the output rod;
the technical scheme realizes that:
the filtering mechanism can be used for separating liquid and solid impurities in petrochemical wastewater to form the working effect of solid-liquid component.
Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a retention tube fixed on the output rod, a plurality of equidistant retention frames are uniformly arranged outside the retention tube, a filter screen frame is movably arranged at one end of the outer part of the retention frame, and a return spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the retention frame, which is positioned on the retention frame;
the technical scheme realizes that:
the collecting component is used for directly screening solid and liquid in petrochemical wastewater, wherein solid impurities can be blocked on the filter screen frame, and liquid enters the collecting tank.
Preferably, the surface of the filter screen frame is fixedly provided with a baffle frame, the front end of the baffle frame is inclined, and the section of the baffle frame is triangular.
The technical scheme realizes that:
the separation frame can avoid the filter screen frame to roll off from the filter screen frame after solid-liquid separation, and then has played the limiting displacement to solid impurity to owing to the front end is the slope form, just so can form the work effect of shovel, can shovel the bottom solid impurity of collecting vat, improved solid impurity's collection efficiency.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a trapezoid storage box fixed at the top of the collecting tank, a transmission motor is inlaid in the inner wall of the storage box, a rotatable transmission rod is installed at the output end of the transmission motor through a bearing, the transmission rod is a plurality of inner cavities uniformly arranged in the storage box, a transmission belt is movably installed on the transmission rod, a protection pad is fixedly installed on the edge of the outer wall of the storage box, an output port is formed in the side face of the storage box, the storage box is placed at the bottom of the output port, the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box is in a trapezoid arrangement, and a drain outlet is formed in the middle of the bottom of the storage box.
The technical scheme realizes that:
the conveying mechanism can convey the solid impurities out of the collecting tank, so that centralized treatment of the solid impurities is facilitated.
Preferably, the transmission belt is arranged in a triangle shape, barrier strips are adhered to two sides of the transmission belt, and liquid draining holes are formed in the surfaces of the barrier strips.
The technical scheme realizes that:
through the cooperation of above-mentioned structure, can carry out solid-liquid separation again, and then guarantee that solid impurity can not have too much liquid by the back surface of separation.
Preferably, the surface of the oil storage box is obliquely arranged, the lowest oblique end of the surface of the oil storage box is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with an oil-water diversion mechanism obliquely arranged in multiple layers, and the surface of the oil storage box, which is positioned on the side surface of the mounting groove, is provided with an oil drain groove.
The technical scheme realizes that:
by utilizing the cooperation of the mechanisms, the secondary separation treatment of the petroleum can be realized, and the treatment efficiency of the petroleum is further improved.
Preferably, the shunt mechanism comprises a positioning frame fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a positioning frame is inserted and mounted in the positioning frame, a positioning support rod is fixed on the surface of the positioning frame, and one end of the support rod is movably sleeved with an asbestos cloth layer.
The technical scheme realizes that:
the oil and the liquid water can be separated again by utilizing the diversion mechanism, so that the separation treatment efficiency and purity of the oil can be improved.
Preferably, a bearing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the collecting tank, a control motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the side wall of the bearing frame, a transmission rod is arranged at the output end of the control motor in the inner cavity of the bearing frame through a bearing, and a purifying mechanism is fixed outside the transmission rod.
The technical scheme realizes that:
through inserting purifying mechanism's one end in the collecting vat, can realize the stirring work to the inside petrochemical waste water of collecting vat, and then the person of facilitating the use detects the purity of water, whether impurity such as dust deposit inside the collecting vat.
Preferably, the purifying mechanism comprises an installation box fixed on the transmission rod, a waterproof bracket box is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the installation box, a transmission motor is fixed in an inner cavity of the bracket box, a fan impeller is installed at an output end of the transmission motor, and an active carbon filter layer is installed at one end of the installation box.
The technical scheme realizes that:
the purification mechanism can be used for purifying surrounding air, so that the problem that the normal breathing of surrounding personnel is influenced by the odor generated by petrochemical wastewater in a diffuse way is avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a separating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a camera mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a screen plate mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a conveying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the location of a drain outlet of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control motor mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the purification mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a collecting tank; 2. a filtering mechanism; 201. a driving motor; 202. a support frame; 203. an output lever; 204. a collection assembly; 2041. a retention tube; 2042. a retention frame; 2043. a filter screen frame; 2044. a return spring; 3. a separation mechanism; 301. a hanging frame; 302. a hydraulic elevator; 303. an oil storage box; 304. an output pump; 305. an oil pumping pipe; 306. an oil drain pipe; 307. a camera; 4. a conveying mechanism; 401. a storage box; 402. a transmission motor; 403. a transmission rod; 404. a transmission belt; 405. a protective pad; 406. an output port; 407. a collection box; 408. a sewage outlet; 5. a screen plate; 6. a barrier frame; 7. a barrier strip; 9. A mounting groove; 10. a shunt mechanism; 1001. a positioning frame; 1002. a positioning frame; 1003. a support rod; 1004. an asbestos cloth layer; 11. an oil drain tank; 12. a carrier; 13. controlling a motor; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a purifying mechanism; 1501. a mounting box; 1502. a rack box; 1503. a drive motor; 1504. a fan impeller; 1505. a filter layer; 16. and a liquid discharge hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8.
Example 1
The utility model provides a petrochemical waste water adsorbs precipitation unit, including the collecting vat 1 that is used for collecting petrochemical waste water, the filter equipment 2 for solid-liquid separation is installed to collecting vat 1's water inlet department, filter equipment 2 can directly separate petrochemical waste water, need not to wait for petrochemical waste water to get into collecting vat 1 and reprocess, overall treatment efficiency is high, the conveying mechanism 4 for solid impurity transmission is installed at collecting vat 1's top, the solid impurity that filter equipment 2 separated carries out the transmission through conveying mechanism 4, finally make things convenient for solid impurity's centralized processing, floating oil separating mechanism 3 is installed to collecting vat 1's inner chamber, separating mechanism 3 can carry out secondary separation to oil and liquid water, the purity of oil separation has been improved, separating mechanism 3 includes the mounted frame 301 of fixing in collecting vat 1 top conveying mechanism 4 one side, the top fixed mounting of mounted frame 301 has hydraulic lift 302, when the petrochemical wastewater level in the collecting tank 1 is lower, the hydraulic lifter 302 drives the oil storage box 303 to descend, otherwise, the oil storage box 303 ascends, one end of the oil storage box 303 is always lower than the surface of the petrochemical wastewater, the oil storage box 303 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic lifter 302, the output pump 304 is fixedly arranged at the top of the oil storage box 303, after the output pump 304 is started by electrifying, the oil in the oil storage box 303 can be quickly absorbed through the oil pumping pipe 305, finally the oil is led out through the oil pumping pipe 306, the oil pumping pipe 305 is arranged at the input end of the output pump 304, the oil pumping pipe 306 is arranged at the output end of the output pump 304, the camera 307 is fixed on the surface of the hanging bracket 301 and used for monitoring the running condition of the whole device, and the water level condition in the collecting tank 1 can be monitored in real time, the hydraulic lifter 302 is effectively and automatically adjusted in height, efficient separation of petroleum is achieved, a filter screen plate 5 for blocking solid impurities is fixed in an inner cavity of the collecting tank 1 between the filtering mechanism 2 and the separating mechanism 3, and the filter screen plate 5 can only pass through liquid and is blocked by the solid impurities.
The surface of oil storage box 303 is the slope setting, because the oil can float on the liquid surface, when one side of oil storage box 303 is less than the water level surface like this, the oil can receive gravity influence towards oil storage box 303 surface trickling, and oil storage box 303 surface slope minimum has seted up mounting groove 9, the oil that trickles and the inside of little liquid water meeting fluid mounting groove 9, last through the reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 10 filtering step by step, the oil water reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 10 of multilayer slope setting are installed to the inner wall of mounting groove 9, the from top to bottom size value of multilayer oil water reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 10 is from small to big, when the oil water reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 10 at the top layer receives too much liquid to appear spilling, oil water reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 10 at the bottom then can collect the liquid that spills again, so can guarantee effective filtration, oil discharge groove 11 has been seted up to the surface that oil storage box 303 is located the mounting groove 9 side, the reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 10 slope setting receives the gravitation like this, the oil that reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 10 leads to the oil of redundant personnel mechanism 10 is then guided to the discharge groove 11.
The shunt mechanism 10 comprises a positioning frame 1001 fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 9, the positioning frame 1001 is used for supporting and fixing the positioning frame 1002, the positioning frame 1002 is inserted and installed in the positioning frame 1001, the positioning frame 1002 can be conveniently clamped onto the positioning frame 1001, the positioning frame 1002 is detached from the positioning frame 1001 only by being pulled upwards, the disassembly and assembly process is simple, a supporting rod 1003 for positioning is fixed on the surface of the positioning frame 1002, the supporting rod 1003 is used for supporting and fixing the asbestos cloth 1004, a direct sleeved connection mode is also adopted, so that the asbestos cloth 1004 is replaced conveniently, one end of the supporting rod 1003 is movably sleeved with the asbestos cloth 1004, the asbestos cloth 1004 can block the penetration of petroleum according to the characteristics of the asbestos cloth, and liquid water can pass through the asbestos cloth 1004, so that the secondary separation work of petroleum and liquid water is realized.
To sum up: by utilizing the cooperation of the components, the multiple separation of petroleum and liquid water can be realized, the separation purity of petroleum is further improved, the internal water level of the collecting tank 1 can be automatically adapted, and then the synchronous position adjustment is carried out according to different water levels, so that the work of separating petroleum from liquid water by petrochemical wastewater is always satisfied, and the overall working efficiency is high.
Embodiment two, further optimizing in the above embodiment;
the filtering mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 201 arranged outside the collecting tank 1, the driving motor 201 is started by electrifying, a supporting frame 202 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving motor 201, the supporting frame 202 supports and fixes the bottom of the driving motor 201, an output rod 203 extending to the inner cavity of the collecting tank 1 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 201, the output rod 203 after electrifying can drive a collecting assembly 204 to perform rotary motion, a collecting assembly 204 for separating solid-liquid impurities is fixedly arranged outside the output rod 203, and the collecting assembly 204 can collect the solid-liquid impurities and filter liquid.
The collecting assembly 204 comprises a retaining tube 2041 fixed on the output rod 203, the retaining tube 2041 can synchronously rotate along with the output rod 203, a plurality of equidistant retaining frames 2042 are uniformly arranged outside the retaining tube 2041, a filter screen frame 2043 is movably arranged at one end of the outer portion of the retaining frame 2042, the filter screen frame 2043 can move on the retaining frame 2042 in a turning mode, a return spring 2044 is fixedly arranged at one end of the filter screen frame 2043, after the filter screen frame 2043 is contacted with a storage box 401 on the conveying mechanism 4, the filter screen frame 2043 is folded, impact waves generated by contact of the filter screen frame 2043 and the storage box 401 can drive the filter screen frame 2043 to vibrate, impurities blocked on the filter screen frame 2043 can be loosened, solid impurities can be effectively led out, inconvenience in manual cleaning is avoided, the return spring 2044 can be pulled, and after limiting force on the filter screen frame 2043 is relieved, the return spring 2044 can be pulled to restore the position.
The fixed surface mounting of filter screen frame 2043 has separation frame 6, and separation frame 6 can block the solid-state impurity of rolling on the filter screen frame 2043, avoids filter screen frame 2043 to drop the condition that appears everywhere when rotatory, and the front end position of separation frame 6 is the slope form, and its cross-section is triangle-shaped, because separation frame 6 front end is the slope form, just so can scrape the bottom of collecting vat 1 into impurity, avoids collecting vat 1 inner chamber bottom to appear a large amount of impurity to pile up, has also realized collecting assembly 204 like this to the clearance work of collecting vat 1 inner chamber.
The collection subassembly 204 can be with in the leading-in receiver 401 of impurity such as dust, conveying mechanism 4 is including fixing at the trapezoidal receiver 401 in collecting vat 1 top, can drop to on the conveyer belt 404 after solid-state impurity gets into receiver 401 inside, the inner wall of receiver 401 is inlayed and is had transmission motor 402, the circular telegram starts transmission motor 402, rotatable transmission pole 403 is installed through the bearing to the output of transmission motor 402, transmission motor 402 can drive transmission pole 403 and rotate, and transmission pole 403 is a plurality of evenly setting up the inner chamber at receiver 401, movable mounting has conveyer belt 404 on the transmission pole 403, rotatory transmission pole 403 can drive conveyer belt 404 in step and rotate, the conveyer belt 404 of so rotation just can realize the transportation to solid-state impurity, the outer wall edge fixed mounting of receiver 401 has protection pad 405, protection pad 405 can cushion the filter screen frame 2043 of striking, avoid the receiver 401 surface to receive the damage after striking, delivery outlet 406 has been seted up to the side of receiver 401, solid-state impurity transports to delivery outlet 406 department through the conveyer belt 404, the bottom position of delivery outlet 406 has placed the receiver 407, receiver 407 carries out the inner chamber to collect the solid-state impurity that drops, the bottom of receiver 407, the bottom of receiver 408 can be rotated simultaneously and drive conveyer belt 404 rotates, the conveyer belt 404 just can realize carrying out the transportation to solid-state impurity, the transportation 408 is arranged in the bottom of receiver 408, and can be set up in the drain in the bottom of receiver 401 to the drain in the box 1.
The conveyer belt 404 is triangle-shaped setting, can receive gravity influence to the conveyer belt 404 both sides roll when impurity drops on the conveyer belt 404, and the both sides bonding of conveyer belt 404 have separation strip 7, and separation strip 7 then blocks solid material, and liquid discharge hole 16 has been seted up on separation strip 7's surface, and liquid then accessible liquid discharge hole 16 derive.
To sum up: the filtering mechanism 2 can carry out solid-liquid separation to solid and liquid impurity, and can carry out the clearance of solid impurity to collecting vat 1 inside in step, and collection subassembly 204 can transport solid impurity to concentrate solid impurity and handle, whole treatment process is convenient, and can carry out solid-liquid separation many times, more effectual reduction solid impurity surface adsorption liquid.
Embodiment III, further optimizing in the above embodiment;
the top of one end of the collecting tank 1 is fixedly provided with a bearing frame 12, a control motor 13 is arranged in the inner cavity of the side wall of the bearing frame 12, a transmission rod 14 is arranged in the inner cavity of the bearing frame 12 through a bearing at the output end of the control motor 13, the transmission rod 14 can be driven to rotate after the control motor 13 is electrified, a purifying mechanism 15 is fixed to the outside of the transmission rod 14, the rotating transmission rod 14 can drive the purifying mechanism 15 to carry out position adjustment, and after one end of the purifying mechanism 15 is inserted into the collecting tank 1, liquid in the collecting tank 1 can be stirred, so that whether sediment exists in the collecting tank 1 is detected.
The purifying mechanism 15 comprises a mounting box 1501 fixed on a transmission rod 14, a waterproof bracket box 1502 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting box 1501, a transmission motor 1503 is fixed in the inner cavity of the bracket box 1502, a fan impeller 1504 is arranged at the output end of the transmission motor 1503, the transmission motor 1503 is started by electrifying, the transmission motor 1503 can drive the fan impeller 1504 to rotate, the rotating fan impeller 1504 can absorb the air flow at the position of the collecting tank 1, an activated carbon filter layer 1505 is arranged at one end of the mounting box 1501, and the absorbed air flow passes through the filter layer 1505, so that the filter layer 1505 can filter the air flow, and the functions of dehumidification and peculiar smell removal are achieved.
To sum up: through the cooperation of above-mentioned mechanism, can realize detecting whether there is the precipitate inside collecting vat 1, can also absorb the peculiar smell to peripheral gas, avoid peculiar smell to diffuse and influence peripheral personnel's breathing in the air.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Petrochemical waste water adsorbs precipitation apparatus, characterized by comprising:
a collecting tank (1) for collecting petrochemical wastewater, wherein a water inlet of the collecting tank (1) is provided with a filtering mechanism (2) for solid-liquid separation;
a conveying mechanism (4) for conveying solid impurities is arranged at the top of the collecting tank (1);
an inner cavity of the collecting tank (1) is provided with a floating oil separating mechanism (3);
the separation mechanism (3) comprises a hanging frame (301) fixed on one side of a conveying mechanism (4) at the top of the collecting tank (1), a hydraulic lifter (302) is fixedly arranged at the top of the hanging frame (301), an oil storage box (303) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic lifter (302), an output pump (304) is fixedly arranged at the top of the oil storage box (303), an oil suction pipe (305) is arranged at the input end of the output pump (304), an oil discharge pipe (306) is arranged at the output end of the output pump (304), and a camera (307) is fixed on the surface of the hanging frame (301);
the inner cavity of the collecting tank (1) between the filtering mechanism (2) and the separating mechanism (3) is fixed with a filtering screen plate (5) for blocking solid impurities.
2. The petrochemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (201) arranged outside the collecting tank (1), a supporting frame (202) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving motor (201), an output rod (203) extending to the inner cavity of the collecting tank (1) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (201), and a collecting assembly (204) for separating solid and liquid impurities is fixedly arranged outside the output rod (203).
3. The petrochemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting assembly (204) comprises a retention tube (2041) fixed on the output rod (203), a plurality of equidistant retention frames (2042) are uniformly arranged outside the retention tube (2041), a filter screen frame (2043) is movably arranged at one end of the outer portion of the retention frame (2042), and a return spring (2044) is fixedly arranged at one end of the filter screen frame (2043) located on the retention frame (2042).
4. A petrochemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the filter screen frame (2043) is fixedly provided with a baffle frame (6), the front end of the baffle frame (6) is inclined, and the section of the baffle frame is triangular.
5. The petrochemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (4) are including fixing trapezoidal receiver (401) in collecting vat (1) top, the inner wall of receiver (401) is inlayed and is had transmission motor (402), rotatable transmission pole (403) are installed through the bearing to the output of transmission motor (402), and transmission pole (403) are a plurality of inner chambers that evenly set up in receiver (401), movable mounting has conveyer belt (404) on transmission pole (403), the outer wall edge fixed mounting of receiver (401) has protection pad (405), delivery outlet (406) have been seted up to the side of receiver (401), collection box (407) have been placed to the bottom position of delivery outlet (406), the inner chamber bottom of receiver (401) is trapezoidal setting, and drain (408) have been seted up to the position in the middle of receiver (401) bottom.
6. The petrochemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device according to claim 5, wherein: the transmission belt (404) is arranged in a triangle, barrier strips (7) are adhered to two sides of the transmission belt (404), and liquid discharge holes (16) are formed in the surface of the barrier strips (7).
7. The petrochemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of oil storage box (303) is the slope setting, and oil storage box (303) surface slope minimum has seted up mounting groove (9), oil water reposition of redundant personnel mechanism (10) that multilayer slope set up are installed to the inner wall of mounting groove (9), oil drain groove (11) have been seted up on the surface that oil storage box (303) are located mounting groove (9) side.
8. The petrochemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device according to claim 7, wherein: the shunt mechanism (10) comprises a positioning frame (1001) fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (9), the positioning frame (1002) is inserted and mounted in the positioning frame (1001), a positioning support rod (1003) is fixed on the surface of the positioning frame (1002), and an asbestos cloth layer (1004) is movably sleeved at one end of the support rod (1003).
9. The petrochemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting tank is characterized in that a bearing frame (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the collecting tank (1), a control motor (13) is arranged in the inner cavity of the side wall of the bearing frame (12), a transmission rod (14) is arranged at the output end of the control motor (13) in the inner cavity of the bearing frame (12) through a bearing, and a purifying mechanism (15) is fixed outside the transmission rod (14).
10. The petrochemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device according to claim 9, wherein: the purification mechanism (15) comprises an installation box (1501) fixed on a transmission rod (14), a waterproof bracket box (1502) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the installation box (1501), a transmission motor (1503) is fixed in the inner cavity of the bracket box (1502), a fan impeller (1504) is installed at the output end of the transmission motor (1503), and an active carbon filter layer (1505) is installed at one end of the installation box (1501).
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| CN202311376287.3A CN117105335B (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Petrochemical wastewater adsorbs precipitation device |
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| CN117105335B CN117105335B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117964066A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 东营市工业产品检验与计量检定中心 | High-pressure electric adsorption deionization system for high-salinity wastewater |
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| CN218058620U (en) * | 2022-04-09 | 2022-12-16 | 天津市庆烁市政工程有限公司 | Oil-water separation device for sewage treatment |
| CN116692998A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-05 | 兰州恒达石化机械有限公司 | High-efficiency separator for treating crude oil-containing sewage |
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| US20070068856A1 (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2007-03-29 | Chaffee Kevin R | Wastewater treatment apparatus |
| CN114409116A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-04-29 | 山东绿立冠环保科技有限公司 | Full-automatic waste water integration multi-stage treatment equipment |
| CN218058620U (en) * | 2022-04-09 | 2022-12-16 | 天津市庆烁市政工程有限公司 | Oil-water separation device for sewage treatment |
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| CN117964066B (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-06-25 | 东营市工业产品检验与计量检定中心 | High-pressure electric adsorption deionization system for high-salinity wastewater |
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| CN117105335B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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