CN117099656A - High degree of consistency sprinkling irrigation machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-uniformity sprinkler, which relates to the technical field of sprinklers and comprises a walking frame, wherein a plurality of pairs of walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, the walking wheels are connected with the walking frame through a suspension, a plurality of first water pipes are arranged on the walking frame in parallel, a plurality of first spray pipes which are vertically downwards are fixedly connected with the first water pipes, a second spray pipe is inserted into the first spray pipes, two first spray heads which are opposite to each other are arranged on the pipe walls of the first spray pipes, two second spray heads which are opposite to each other are arranged on the pipe walls of the second spray pipes, a third spray head is arranged at the bottom end of the second spray pipe, a plurality of water storage tanks are also arranged on the walking frame, and a hydraulic driving mechanism is also arranged at the shaft ends of the walking wheels; the different shower nozzles of this sprinkling machine are used for carrying out the sprinkling irrigation to the crops of co-altitude not, are equipped with the storage water tank and can be convenient for store liquid medicine or spray irrigation water, and hydraulic drive mechanism still can drive the sprinkling machine and walk, need not additionally install walking power device additional, have practiced thrift the energy, also more environmental protection.

Description

High degree of consistency sprinkling irrigation machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sprinkling machines, in particular to a high-uniformity sprinkling machine.

Background

The sprinkling machine is mainly used for large-area crop irrigation, but at present, the sprinkling height of most sprinkling machines is fixed, so that crops with different growth heights are difficult to uniformly sprinkle in place, the application range is limited, different types of sprinkling machines are required to be equipped, and a power device is usually required to be installed for the sprinkling machine to walk, so that energy sources are consumed additionally.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high degree of consistency sprinkling irrigation machine, includes the walking frame, the frame bottom is equipped with many pairs of walking wheels, be connected through the suspension between walking wheel and the walking frame, the parallel is equipped with a plurality of first water pipes on the walking frame, fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical decurrent first spray tubes on the first water pipe, the second spray tube is equipped with in the interpolation of first spray tube, install two shower nozzles one of being opposite to each other on the pipe wall of first spray tube, install two shower nozzles two of being opposite to each other on the pipe wall of second spray tube, shower nozzle three is installed to the bottom of second spray tube, still be equipped with a plurality of storage water tanks on the walking frame, a plurality of first water pipes adopt parallel connection, the storage water tank passes through second water pipe and first water pipe intercommunication, the axle head of walking wheel still is equipped with hydraulic drive mechanism, hydraulic drive mechanism passes through outer connecting rod and walking frame fixed connection, hydraulic drive mechanism's front end intercommunication has the water pipe joint, hydraulic drive mechanism's rear end intercommunication to parallel connection department.

Further, the hydraulic driving mechanism comprises a shell, an impeller and a conduit, wherein the conduit is communicated with the shell and is tangentially arranged with the rotation direction of the impeller.

Further, a pressurizer is arranged at the upper part of the water storage tank, and a valve is arranged on the second water pipe.

Further, the suspension is a length-adjustable suspension and is fixed by bolts.

Further, the third nozzle is a diffusion nozzle.

Further, the first nozzle and the second nozzle are a straight nozzle.

Further, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are connected in a length-adjustable mode and are fixed through bolts.

Further, the water storage tank and the first water pipe are fixedly connected with the walking frame through two parallel support plates.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the different spray heads of the sprinkler are used for sprinkling irrigation to crops with different heights, and the water storage tank is arranged to be convenient for storing liquid medicine or sprinkling irrigation water; the hydraulic driving mechanism can also drive the sprinkler to walk, a walking power device is not required to be additionally arranged, the energy is saved, and the sprinkler is more environment-friendly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the sprinkler of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the sprinkler of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the hydraulic drive mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 11. the hydraulic drive system comprises a walking frame, 12, walking wheels, 13, a suspension, 14, a water storage tank, 15, a support plate, 16, a water pipe joint, 17, a hydraulic drive mechanism, 18, an outer connecting rod, 21, a first water pipe, 22, a second water pipe, 23, a valve, 24, a pressurizer, 31, a first spray pipe, 32, a second spray pipe, 41, a first spray head, 42, a second spray head, 43, a third spray head, 171, a shell, 172, an impeller and 173.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The design size, placement position and combination form of the device can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, only one embodiment of the device is provided by the attached drawings, the device cannot be used as one of factors limiting the technical scheme, and all design structures or structures which are the same or close to the technical scheme belong to the protection scope of the technical scheme.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a high-uniformity sprinkler comprises a walking frame 11, a plurality of pairs of walking wheels 12 are arranged at the bottom of the frame, the walking wheels 12 are connected with the walking frame 11 through a suspension 13, a plurality of first water pipes 21 are arranged on the walking frame 11 in parallel, a plurality of first spray pipes 31 which are vertically downward are fixedly connected on the first water pipes 21, a second spray pipe 32 is inserted into the first spray pipes 31, two spray heads 41 which are opposite to each other are arranged on the pipe wall of the first spray pipe 31, two spray heads two 42 which are opposite to each other are arranged on the pipe wall of the second spray pipe 32, a spray head three 43 is arranged at the bottom end of the second spray pipe 32, a plurality of water storage tanks 14 are also arranged on the walking frame 11, the plurality of first water pipes 21 are connected in parallel, and the water storage tanks 14 are communicated with the first water pipes 21 through second water pipes 22; the axle head of walking wheel 12 still is equipped with hydraulic drive mechanism 17, and hydraulic drive mechanism 17 passes through outer connecting rod 18 and walking frame 11 fixed connection, and hydraulic drive mechanism 17's front end intercommunication has water pipe head 16, and hydraulic drive mechanism 17's rear end communicates to parallel connection department, communicates through the water pipe between the hydraulic drive mechanism 17.

In the above embodiment, the third nozzle 43 is mainly used for sprinkling irrigation for crops with shorter growth height, and the first nozzle 41 and the second nozzle 42 are used for sprinkling irrigation for crops with higher growth height, so as to meet the requirement of sprinkling irrigation for crops with different heights; the water storage tank 14 is used for storing liquid medicine or sprinkling irrigation water, the water pipe joint 16 is used as a water inlet and is connected with a water supply hose, water firstly flows into the hydraulic driving mechanism 17 to drive the travelling wheels 12 to rotate, so that the sprinkling irrigation machine walks, and the travelling power device is not required to be additionally arranged, thereby saving energy sources and being more environment-friendly. The sprinkler can also be driven to advance by hand pushing or traction.

Preferably, the hydraulic driving mechanism 17 comprises a casing 171, an impeller 172 and a conduit 173, wherein the conduit 173 is communicated with the casing 171 and is tangentially arranged with the rotation direction of the impeller 172, the casing 171 is fixedly connected with the outer connecting rod 18, the impeller 172 is fixedly connected with the shaft of the travelling wheel 12, and water flows in and out through the conduit 173 to drive the impeller 172 to rotate, so that the travelling wheel 12 rotates.

Preferably, the upper part of the water storage tank 14 is provided with a pressurizer 24, and the second water pipe 22 is provided with a valve 23, so that water backflow can be avoided, and the water yield of the water storage tank 14 can be controlled.

Preferably, the suspension 13 is a length-adjustable suspension and is fixed by bolts so that the height of the spray head can be adjusted according to the height of the crop.

Preferably, the third nozzle 43 is a diffusion nozzle, which is convenient to enlarge the spraying area.

Preferably, the first 41 and second 42 spray heads are in-line spray heads so that higher crops can be sprayed.

Preferably, the first spray pipe 31 and the second spray pipe 32 are connected with adjustable length and are fixed by bolts, so that the height of the spray head can be conveniently adjusted, the spray irrigation position is more accurate, and the purpose of saving water can be achieved.

Preferably, the water storage tank 14 and the first water pipe 21 are fixedly connected with the walking frame 11 through two parallel support plates 15, so that the design is simple and reliable in structure and convenient to install.

It should be noted that in this document relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity from another entity without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities.

While particular embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these are merely illustrative, and that many variations or modifications may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined only by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high degree of consistency sprinkling irrigation machine, its characterized in that includes walking frame (11), the frame bottom is equipped with many pairs of walking wheels (12), be connected through suspension (13) between walking wheel (12) and walking frame (11), be equipped with a plurality of first water pipes (21) on walking frame (11) in parallel, fixedly connected with a plurality of first spray pipes (31) down perpendicularly on first water pipe (21), second spray pipe (32) are equipped with in the interpolation of first spray pipe (31), install two shower nozzles (41) that are opposite to each other on the pipe wall of first spray pipe (31), install two shower nozzles two (42) that are opposite to each other on the pipe wall of second spray pipe (32), shower nozzle three (43) are installed to the bottom of second spray pipe (32), still be equipped with a plurality of first water pipes (14) on walking frame (11), a plurality of first water pipes (21) adopt parallel connection, first spray pipe (21) are equipped with second spray pipe (32) in the interpolation, install two shower nozzles (41) that are opposite to each other on the pipe wall of first spray pipe (31), two shower nozzle two shower nozzles (17) are equipped with on the pipe wall (17) of second spray pipe (32) are equipped with water pipe (17) respectively, water storage tank (17) are connected with water storage tank (17) through the water storage tank (17), the rear end of the hydraulic driving mechanism (17) is communicated to the parallel connection part.

2. The high uniformity sprinkler of claim 1, wherein the hydraulic drive mechanism (17) includes a housing (171), an impeller (172) and a conduit (173), the conduit (173) being in communication with the housing (171) and disposed tangentially to the direction of rotation of the impeller (172).

3. A sprinkler according to claim 1, characterised in that the upper part of the water storage tank (14) is provided with a pressurizer (24), and the second water pipe (22) is provided with a valve (23).

4. A high uniformity sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that said suspension (13) is a length adjustable suspension and is fixed by means of bolts.

5. The high uniformity sprinkler of claim 1, wherein the third sprinkler head (43) is a diffusion sprinkler head.

6. The high uniformity sprinkler of claim 1, wherein said first (41) and second (42) nozzles are a straight nozzle.

7. A high uniformity sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that said first (31) and second (32) nozzles are length adjustable connected and fixed by means of bolts.

8. The high-uniformity sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that the water storage tank (14) and the first water pipe (21) are fixedly connected with the travelling frame (11) through two parallel support plates (15).