CN117091628B - Double-magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system - Google Patents

Double-magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system Download PDF

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CN117091628B
CN117091628B CN202311350197.7A CN202311350197A CN117091628B CN 117091628 B CN117091628 B CN 117091628B CN 202311350197 A CN202311350197 A CN 202311350197A CN 117091628 B CN117091628 B CN 117091628B
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beam laser
group
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alignment structure
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CN117091628A (en
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吕通
章侃
毛海岑
李德文
姚辉彬
程俊
魏文举
刘和平
郑盈
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717Th Research Institute of CSSC
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C25/00Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices referred to in the other groups of this subclass
    • G01C25/005Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices referred to in the other groups of this subclass initial alignment, calibration or starting-up of inertial devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C19/00Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects
    • G01C19/58Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/02Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices involving prisms or mirrors
    • G02B23/06Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices involving prisms or mirrors having a focussing action, e.g. parabolic mirror
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/30Collimators

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a double magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system, which comprises a single-beam laser alignment structure and eight-beam laser alignment structures; the single-beam laser alignment structure comprises a first auxiliary alignment structure and eight single-beam laser assemblies, wherein the first auxiliary alignment structure is used for aligning the axis of divergent laser emitted in each single-beam laser assembly with the normal of a reference reflector corresponding to the divergent laser; the eight-beam laser alignment structure comprises a second auxiliary alignment structure and eight single-beam laser components, wherein the second auxiliary alignment structure is used for aligning the normal lines of the mutually orthogonal reference reflectors corresponding to the eight-beam scattered laser one by one with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope in the second auxiliary alignment structure respectively so as to realize the orthogonal alignment of the eight-beam scattered laser. The optical axis direction of the scattered laser is led out to the normal line of the reference reflector, and then the normal line direction of the reference reflector is precisely aligned and regulated, so that the orthogonal alignment of eight scattered lasers is realized.

Description

Double-magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of quantum inertia measurement, in particular to a double-magneto-optical-trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system.
Background
Atomic gyroscopes are a novel quantum inertial measurement device. The laser light path adjustment is a basic requirement for the operation of the atomic gyroscope, and the precise adjustment of the laser light path is an important link of the atomic gyroscope from the laboratory prototype to engineering.
Currently, in the field of quantum inertia measurement, collimated light is generally adopted by magneto-optical trap laser, and alignment of the collimated laser is realized by adopting a mode of opposite optical fiber coupling; in order to simplify the optical path and achieve miniaturization of the atomic gyroscope, collimated laser light is changed into divergent laser light, but since divergent laser light is hardly coupled into the facing optical fiber, an external reference needs to be established to achieve alignment adjustment of a plurality of divergent laser light.
Therefore, aiming at the problems, a double-magneto-optical-trap divergent laser alignment adjustment scheme is designed to realize alignment adjustment of a plurality of divergent lasers, so that the use requirement of an atomic gyro engineering prototype is met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the background technology, and provides a double-magneto-optical-trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system which aims at realizing the orthogonal alignment of eight divergent lasers by leading out the optical axis direction of divergent lasers to the normal line of a reference reflector and then precisely aligning and adjusting the normal line direction of the reference reflector so as to meet the use requirement of an atomic gyro engineering prototype.
In a first aspect, a dual magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment tuning system is provided, comprising:
the single-beam laser alignment structure comprises a first auxiliary alignment structure and eight single-beam laser assemblies, wherein the first auxiliary alignment structure is used for aligning the axis of divergent laser emitted in each single-beam laser assembly with the normal of a reference reflector corresponding to the divergent laser; the method comprises the steps of,
the eight-beam laser alignment structure comprises a second auxiliary alignment structure and eight single-beam laser components, wherein the second auxiliary alignment structure is used for aligning the normal lines of the mutually orthogonal reference reflectors corresponding to eight-beam scattered lasers one by one with the axis of a second internal focusing telescope in the second auxiliary alignment structure respectively so as to realize the orthogonal alignment of the eight-beam scattered lasers.
In some embodiments, the first auxiliary alignment structure comprises two first internal focusing telescopes arranged in opposite directions, and axes between the two first internal focusing telescopes are aligned.
In some embodiments, in the single-beam laser alignment structure, the single-beam laser assembly includes an optical fiber head and a reference reflector disposed between the two first internal focusing telescopes, the reference reflector being connected to a back surface of a laser emission port of the optical fiber head;
the axis of the divergent laser emitted by the optical fiber head is parallel to the axis of one of the first internal focusing telescope, and the normal line of the reference reflector is parallel to the axis of the other first internal focusing telescope.
In some embodiments, the second auxiliary alignment structure includes a turret, a frame disposed on the turret, a directional mirror disposed on a side of the frame, and a second internal focusing telescope disposed on a side of the directional mirror, an axis of the second internal focusing telescope being aligned with a normal of the directional mirror.
In some embodiments, in the eight-beam laser alignment structure, eight single-beam laser components are all movably connected to the frame, wherein four single-beam laser components form a first laser group and are arranged on one side of the frame, another four single-beam laser components form a second laser group and are arranged on the other opposite side of the frame, and each single-beam laser component in the first laser group and each single-beam laser component in the second laser group are symmetrically distributed;
the axes of the divergent lasers emitted by two adjacent single-beam laser components in the first laser group, which are close to the directional reflector, are respectively arranged at 45 degrees with the normal line of the directional reflector, and the axes of the divergent lasers emitted by the other two single-beam laser components in the first laser group are respectively arranged in an orthogonal manner with the axes of the divergent lasers emitted by the two single-beam laser components.
In some embodiments, in an eight-beam laser alignment structure, the fiber heads in each single-beam laser assembly are disposed inward and the reference mirrors in each single-beam laser assembly are disposed outward.
In some embodiments, in an eight-beam laser alignment structure, the fiber heads in each single-beam laser assembly are fixedly connected to corresponding reference mirrors.
In some embodiments, two adjacent single-beam laser components of the first laser group that are proximate to the directional mirror form a first group and are disposed along an upper right of the frame;
the other two single-beam laser components in the first laser group form a second group;
two adjacent single-beam laser components, which are close to the directional reflector, in the second laser group form a third group;
the other two single-beam laser assemblies in the second laser group form a fourth group.
In some embodiments, when the turret is rotated 45 degrees clockwise, the adjustment aligns the normals of both reference mirrors in the first grouping with the axis of the second in-focus telescope;
when the turntable is rotated clockwise for 90 degrees again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors in the second group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
when the turntable is rotated clockwise for 90 degrees again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors in the fourth group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
when the turntable is rotated clockwise for 90 degrees again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors in the third group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
in some embodiments, when the turret is rotated 45 degrees counter-clockwise, the adjustment aligns the normals of both reference mirrors in the third grouping with the axis of the second in-focus telescope;
when the turntable rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors in the fourth group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
when the turntable rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors in the second group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
when the turret is rotated again 90 degrees counter-clockwise, the adjustment aligns the normals of both reference mirrors in the first grouping with the axis of the second in-focus telescope.
Compared with the prior art, the invention leads the optical axis direction of the divergent laser to the normal line of the reference reflector, and then carries out precise alignment adjustment on the normal line direction of the reference reflector, in particular to adjust the normal line of the reference reflector which is mutually orthogonal in eight single-beam laser components to be parallel to the axis of the second internal focusing telescope, namely, the normal line direction orthogonal adjustment of the eight reference reflectors is completed, namely, the orthogonal alignment on the eight divergent lasers is equivalently realized, and the use requirement of the atomic gyro engineering prototype is further met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a single beam laser alignment structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an eight-beam laser alignment structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. an optical fiber head; 2. a reference mirror; 3. a single beam laser assembly; 4. a frame; 5. a directional mirror; 6. a turntable; 7. a first internal focusing telescope; 8. and a second internal focusing telescope.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dual magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system, including:
the single-beam laser alignment structure comprises a first auxiliary alignment structure and eight single-beam laser assemblies 3, wherein the first auxiliary alignment structure is used for aligning the axis of divergent laser emitted in each single-beam laser assembly 3 with the normal of a reference reflector 2 corresponding to the divergent laser; the method comprises the steps of,
the eight-beam laser alignment structure comprises a second auxiliary alignment structure and eight single-beam laser assemblies 3, wherein the second auxiliary alignment structure is used for aligning the normal lines of the reference reflectors 2 which are orthogonal to each other and are in one-to-one correspondence with eight-beam scattered laser beams with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope 8 in the second auxiliary alignment structure respectively so as to realize the orthogonal alignment of the eight-beam scattered laser beams.
Specifically, in this embodiment, in the single-beam laser alignment structure, the axis of the divergent laser emitted in each single-beam laser component 3 is aligned with the normal line of the reference mirror 2 corresponding to the divergent laser through the first auxiliary alignment structure, then eight single-beam laser components 3 are transferred to the eight-beam laser alignment structure, and then the normal lines of the reference mirrors 2 corresponding to the eight-beam divergent lasers one by one and orthogonal to each other are aligned with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope 8 in the second auxiliary alignment structure through the second auxiliary alignment structure, so as to implement the orthogonal alignment of the eight-beam divergent lasers.
Therefore, the invention leads out the optical axis direction of the divergent laser to the normal line of the reference reflector, and then carries out precise alignment adjustment on the normal line direction of the reference reflector, in particular to adjust the normal line of the reference reflector which is mutually orthogonal in eight single-beam laser components to be parallel to the axis of the second internal focusing telescope, thus completing the orthogonal adjustment of the normal line direction of the eight reference reflectors, which is equivalent to realizing the orthogonal alignment of the eight laser beams, and further meeting the use requirement of the atomic gyro engineering prototype.
Optionally, the first auxiliary alignment structure includes two first inner focusing telescopes 7 disposed opposite to each other, and axes between the two first inner focusing telescopes 7 are aligned.
Optionally, in the single-beam laser alignment structure, the single-beam laser assembly 3 includes an optical fiber head 1 and a reference reflector 2 disposed between two first internal focusing telescopes 7, and the reference reflector 2 is connected to the back of a laser emission port of the optical fiber head 1;
wherein, the axis of the divergent laser emitted by the optical fiber head 1 is parallel to the axis of one of the first internal focusing telescope 7, and the normal line of the reference reflector 2 is parallel to the axis of the other first internal focusing telescope 7.
Referring to fig. 1, two first inner focusing telescopes 7 are oppositely placed, and meanwhile, the axes between the two first inner focusing telescopes 7 are aligned, one single-beam laser component 3 is placed on the two first inner focusing telescopes 7, the axes of divergent laser emitted by the optical fiber head 1 are parallel to the axes of one first inner focusing telescope 7 by adjusting the postures of the single-beam laser component 3, and then the postures of the reference reflector 2 are independently adjusted, so that the normal line of the reference reflector 2 is parallel to the axes of the other first inner focusing telescope 7, and the fact that the axes of divergent laser emitted by the optical fiber head 1 are parallel to the normal line direction of the reference reflector 2 is guaranteed.
Thus, according to the same operation method as described above, the axis of the divergent laser light emitted from the optical fiber head 1 of each single-beam laser module 3 (eight in total) is parallel to the normal direction of the reference mirror 2.
Optionally, the second auxiliary alignment structure includes a turntable 6, a frame 4 disposed on the turntable 6, a directional mirror 5 disposed on a side of the frame 4, and a second internal focusing telescope 8 disposed on a side of the directional mirror 5, wherein an axis of the second internal focusing telescope 8 is aligned with a normal line of the directional mirror 5.
Optionally, in the eight-beam laser alignment structure, eight single-beam laser assemblies 3 are all movably connected to the frame 4, wherein four single-beam laser assemblies 3 form a first laser group and are arranged on one side of the frame 4, another four single-beam laser assemblies 3 form a second laser group and are arranged on the other opposite side of the frame 4, and each single-beam laser assembly 3 in the first laser group and each single-beam laser assembly 3 in the second laser group are symmetrically distributed;
wherein, the axes of the divergent laser light emitted by two adjacent single-beam laser components 3 in the first laser group near the directional reflector 5 are respectively arranged at 45 degrees with the normal line of the directional reflector 5, and the axes of the divergent laser light emitted by the other two single-beam laser components 3 in the first laser group are respectively arranged orthogonal with the axes of the divergent laser light emitted by two single-beam laser components 3.
Alternatively, in the eight-beam laser alignment structure, the optical fiber head 1 in each single-beam laser assembly 3 is disposed inward, and the reference mirror 2 in each single-beam laser assembly 3 is disposed outward.
It will also be appreciated that in an eight beam laser alignment configuration, the fibre optic head 1 in each single beam laser assembly 3 is located close to the centre of the turret 6 and the reference mirror 2 in each single beam laser assembly 3 is located away from the centre of the turret 6.
Optionally, in the eight-beam laser alignment structure, the optical fiber head 1 in each single-beam laser assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the corresponding reference mirror 2.
Referring to fig. 2 specifically, after the axes of the divergent lasers emitted from the fiber heads 1 of the eight single-beam laser assemblies 3 are aligned parallel to the normal direction of the reference mirror 2, the fiber heads 1 in each single-beam laser assembly 3 need to be fixedly connected to the corresponding reference mirror 2, and then the eight single-beam laser assemblies 3 are mounted on the frame 4, and the eight single-beam laser assemblies 3 are arranged in the following manner:
the four single-beam laser components 3 form a first laser group and are arranged on one side edge of the frame 4, the other four single-beam laser components 3 form a second laser group and are arranged on the other opposite side edge of the frame 4, and each single-beam laser component 3 in the first laser group and each single-beam laser component 3 in the second laser group are symmetrically distributed;
wherein, two adjacent single-beam laser components 3 in the first laser group close to the directional reflector 5 are respectively arranged at 45 degrees with the directional reflector 5, and the other two single-beam laser components 3 in the first laser group are arranged orthogonally with two single-beam laser components 3.
However, in the above-mentioned installation and arrangement process of the eight single-beam laser assemblies 3, the manual operation is performed, so that an installation error inevitably exists, and it cannot be ensured that all the eight single-beam laser assemblies 3 can be orthogonally arranged without error, and that the eight scattered lasers cannot be orthogonally aligned. Therefore, for this problem, the precise turntable 6 and the second internal focusing telescope 8 are required to precisely adjust the normal directions of the eight reference mirrors 2 to achieve orthogonal adjustment of the eight scattered lasers.
For convenience of explanation of the adjustment process of the eight single-beam laser assemblies 3, the grouping of the eight single-beam laser assemblies 3 is defined as follows:
two adjacent single-beam laser components 3 of the first laser group, which are close to the directional reflector 5, form a first group and are arranged along the upper right side of the frame 4;
the other two single-beam laser assemblies 3 in the first laser group constitute a second group (upper left in fig. 2);
two adjacent single-beam laser assemblies 3 of the second laser group, which are close to the directional mirror 5, form a third group (lower right in fig. 2);
the other two single-beam laser assemblies 3 in the second laser group constitute a fourth group (lower left in fig. 2).
Since the turntable 6 is a circular member, there is a division of clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation during rotation, and the specific operation steps are as follows:
it should be noted that, during the adjustment of the normal line of the reference mirror 2, the single-beam laser assembly 3 including the reference mirror 2 is integrally adjusted, because the reference mirror 2 is fixedly connected with the optical fiber head 1, and during the early adjustment of the single-beam laser alignment structure, the divergent laser beam of the optical fiber head 1 is aligned with the reference mirror 2, and during the adjustment of the eight-beam laser alignment structure, a certain part of the single-beam laser assembly 3 cannot be individually adjusted, so that the overall posture of the single-beam laser assembly 3 needs to be adjusted.
1. Clockwise:
step one, when the turntable 6 rotates 45 degrees clockwise, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors 2 in the first group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope 8;
step two, when the turntable 6 rotates 90 degrees clockwise again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors 2 in the second group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope 8;
step three, when the turntable 6 is rotated clockwise by 90 degrees again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors 2 in the fourth group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope 8;
step four, when the turret 6 is rotated again by 90 degrees clockwise, the normals of both reference mirrors 2 in the third group are adjusted to be aligned with the axis of the second in-focus telescope 8.
2. Counterclockwise:
step one, when the turntable 6 rotates 45 degrees anticlockwise, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors 2 in the third group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope 8;
step two, when the turntable 6 rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors 2 in the fourth group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope 8;
step three, when the turntable 6 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference mirrors 2 in the second group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope 8;
step four, when the turret 6 is rotated counterclockwise by 90 degrees again, the adjustment is made so that the normals of both reference mirrors 2 in the first group are aligned with the axis of the second in-focus telescope 8.
Therefore, the invention establishes an external reference for the optical axis of the scattered laser through the reference reflector, leads the optical axis direction of the scattered laser to the normal line of the reference reflector, and carries out precise adjustment for the normal line direction of the reference reflector through the precise turntable and the second internal focusing telescope so as to realize orthogonal adjustment for eight beams of scattered laser.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It should be noted that in the present invention, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. A dual-magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system, comprising:
the single-beam laser alignment structure comprises a first auxiliary alignment structure and eight single-beam laser assemblies, wherein the first auxiliary alignment structure is used for aligning the axis of divergent laser emitted in each single-beam laser assembly with the normal of a reference reflector corresponding to the divergent laser; the method comprises the steps of,
the eight-beam laser alignment structure comprises a second auxiliary alignment structure and eight single-beam laser components, wherein the second auxiliary alignment structure is used for aligning the normal lines of the reference reflectors which are mutually orthogonal and correspond to eight-beam scattered lasers one by one with the axis of a second internal focusing telescope in the second auxiliary alignment structure respectively so as to realize the orthogonal alignment of the eight-beam scattered lasers;
the first auxiliary alignment structure comprises two first internal focusing telescopes which are oppositely arranged, and the axes of the two first internal focusing telescopes are aligned;
the second auxiliary alignment structure comprises a turntable, a frame arranged on the turntable, a directional reflector arranged on the side edge of the frame, and a second internal focusing telescope arranged on one side of the directional reflector, wherein the axis of the second internal focusing telescope is aligned with the normal line of the directional reflector;
in the eight-beam laser alignment structure, eight single-beam laser components are all movably connected to the frame, wherein four single-beam laser components form a first laser group and are arranged on one side of the frame, another four single-beam laser components form a second laser group and are arranged on the other opposite side of the frame, and each single-beam laser component in the first laser group and each single-beam laser component in the second laser group are symmetrically distributed;
the axes of the divergent lasers emitted by two adjacent single-beam laser components in the first laser group, which are close to the directional reflector, are respectively arranged at 45 degrees with the normal line of the directional reflector, and the axes of the divergent lasers emitted by the other two single-beam laser components in the first laser group are respectively arranged in an orthogonal manner with the axes of the divergent lasers emitted by the two single-beam laser components.
2. The dual-magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system of claim 1, wherein in a single-beam laser alignment structure, the single-beam laser assembly comprises an optical fiber head and a reference reflector arranged between two first internal focusing telescopes, and the reference reflector is connected to the back of a laser emission port of the optical fiber head;
the axis of the divergent laser emitted by the optical fiber head is parallel to the axis of one of the first internal focusing telescope, and the normal line of the reference reflector is parallel to the axis of the other first internal focusing telescope.
3. The dual magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment tuning system of claim 2, wherein in the eight-beam laser alignment structure, the fiber heads in each single-beam laser assembly are disposed inward and the reference mirrors in each single-beam laser assembly are disposed outward.
4. The dual magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment tuning system of claim 2, wherein in the eight-beam laser alignment structure, the fiber heads in each single-beam laser assembly are fixedly connected to the corresponding reference mirror.
5. The dual-magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment tuning system of claim 1, wherein two adjacent single-beam laser assemblies in the first laser group near the directional mirror form a first group and are disposed along the upper right of the frame;
the other two single-beam laser components in the first laser group form a second group;
two adjacent single-beam laser components, which are close to the directional reflector, in the second laser group form a third group;
the other two single-beam laser assemblies in the second laser group form a fourth group.
6. The dual magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system of claim 5, wherein when the turret is rotated 45 degrees clockwise, the normals of both reference mirrors in the first group are adjusted to align with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
when the turntable is rotated clockwise for 90 degrees again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors in the second group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
when the turntable is rotated clockwise for 90 degrees again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors in the fourth group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
when the turret is rotated again 90 degrees clockwise, the adjustment aligns both normals of the two reference mirrors in the third grouping with the axis of the second in-focus telescope.
7. The dual magneto-optical trap diverging laser alignment adjustment system of claim 5, wherein when the turret is rotated 45 degrees counter-clockwise, the adjustment aligns the normals of both reference mirrors in the third grouping with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
when the turntable rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors in the fourth group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
when the turntable rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise again, adjusting to align the normals of the two reference reflectors in the second group with the axis of the second internal focusing telescope;
when the turret is rotated again 90 degrees counter-clockwise, the adjustment aligns the normals of both reference mirrors in the first grouping with the axis of the second in-focus telescope.
CN202311350197.7A 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Double-magneto-optical trap divergent laser alignment adjustment system Active CN117091628B (en)

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