CN117085384A - Peptization impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Peptization impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN117085384A CN117085384A CN202311364591.6A CN202311364591A CN117085384A CN 117085384 A CN117085384 A CN 117085384A CN 202311364591 A CN202311364591 A CN 202311364591A CN 117085384 A CN117085384 A CN 117085384A
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- Prior art keywords
- strip
- group
- filter screen
- heat exchange
- frame
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004533 oil dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001175 peptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6476—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/18—Heating or cooling the filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a peptizing impurity filtering device with a self-cleaning function, which belongs to the technical field of peptizing impurity filtering devices and comprises a splash-proof barrel, wherein a dispersing frame group for receiving hot crude oil and dispersing the hot crude oil to the periphery is arranged in the splash-proof barrel, a heat exchange filter screen group for filtering and cooling the hot crude oil is fixed in the splash-proof barrel through a binding ring, a protective outer shell is fixed at the bottom edge of the heat exchange filter screen group, at least one elastic filter screen group is arranged in the protective outer shell, a flexible cleaning strip group for pressing and cleaning the elastic filter screen group is arranged at the upper part of the elastic filter screen group, a hollow strip frame is integrally formed at the side part of the protective outer shell, and a driving group and a transmission group for driving the flexible cleaning strip group to rotate are arranged in the hollow strip frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a peptizing impurity filtering device, in particular to a peptizing impurity filtering device with a self-cleaning function, and belongs to the technical field of peptizing impurity filtering devices.
Background
According to the peanut oil production method disclosed in the prior art with publication number CN101455239A, firstly, peanuts are cleaned, shelled and separated to obtain peanut shells and peanut kernels, the obtained peanut kernels are rolled, steamed, fried and squeezed to obtain hot crude oil, then the hot crude oil is subjected to cooling treatment, and the filtering function of peptic impurities in the peanut oil is realized in a continuous filtering mode after the treatment, however, a simple cooling device is adopted when cooling, although cooling is realized, heat energy cannot be recovered, although part of equipment in the prior art realizes cooling in a heat exchange mode, the cooling cannot be fully contacted with the hot crude oil, cooling efficiency is low, heat exchange is slow, only heat exchange can be realized, and in addition, the efficient cleaning function of a filter screen cannot be realized during filtering.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a peptizing impurity filtering device with a self-cleaning function.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the peptization impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function comprises a splash-proof tube, wherein a dispersing frame group for receiving hot crude oil and dispersing the hot crude oil to the periphery is arranged in the splash-proof tube;
the splash-proof tube is fixed with a heat exchange filter screen group for filtering and cooling hot crude oil through a binding ring;
the bottom edge of the heat exchange filter screen group is fixedly provided with a protective outer shell, and at least one group of elastic filter screen groups are arranged in the protective outer shell;
a flexible cleaning strip group for pressing and cleaning the elastic filter screen group is arranged at the upper part of the elastic filter screen group;
the side part of the protective outer shell is provided with a hollow strip-shaped frame in an integrated mode, and a driving group and a transmission group for driving the flexible cleaning strip group to rotate are arranged in the hollow strip-shaped frame.
Preferably, the dispersing frame group comprises an oil inlet bin, a diversion trench, an oil distributing groove strip and an oil outlet hole;
the inner middle part of the splash-proof barrel is provided with an oil inlet bin, a plurality of groups of oil distributing groove strips which incline downwards to disperse and guide oil are arranged outside the oil inlet bin, the oil distributing groove strips are communicated with the oil inlet bin through guide grooves, a plurality of groups of oil outlet holes are formed in the oil distributing groove strips, and one end of the oil distributing groove strips away from the oil inlet bin is fixed on the inner wall of the splash-proof barrel.
Preferably, the heat exchange filter screen group comprises a strip heat exchange tube, an annular heat exchange tube and a liquid inlet water pump;
the strip heat exchange pipes and the annular heat exchange pipes are mutually staggered to form a three-dimensional net structure, the strip heat exchange pipes are mutually communicated with the annular heat exchange pipes, and the outsides of the strip heat exchange pipes are communicated with the liquid inlet pump.
Preferably, the elastic filter screen group comprises an end ring frame, a connecting ring and an elastic filter screen;
the inner wall of the protective outer shell is provided with end ring frames from top to bottom at equal intervals, the opening parts of the end ring frames correspond to the hollow strip-shaped frames, the bottoms of the end ring frames are provided with connecting rings, the bottoms of the connecting rings are provided with elastic filter screens, and the tops of the next group of end ring frames are fixed with the bottom edge parts of the elastic filter screens of the previous group.
Preferably, the flexible cleaning strip group comprises a filter residue cleaning strip, a fixed block and an adjusting rotating rod;
the bottom of the adjusting rotating rod is fixed with a filter residue cleaning strip through a fixed block, and the bottom of the filter residue cleaning strip is contacted with the top of the elastic filter screen;
the filter residue cleaning strip comprises a pressing metal strip, a strip-shaped filter screen and an edge fixing block, wherein the strip-shaped filter screen is of a grid type structure, the pressing metal strip is paved at the bottom of the strip-shaped filter screen, the edge fixing block is installed at the top of the edge of the pressing metal strip, and the edge fixing block is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting rotating rod through the fixing block.
Preferably, the driving group comprises an electric lifting rod, a rotating motor and an L-shaped lifting frame, the electric lifting rod is arranged at the inner top of the hollow strip-shaped frame, the L-shaped lifting frame is arranged at the output end of the electric lifting rod, and the rotating motor of the driving transmission group is arranged on the L-shaped lifting frame.
Preferably, the transmission group comprises a vertical rotating rod, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a first transmission rotating rod, a horizontal bar frame, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear;
the lateral part integrated into one piece of L shape crane has the horizontal strip frame, and the horizontal strip frame runs through the opening part of end ring frame, the lateral part of L shape crane passes through the bearing and installs first transmission bull stick, this first transmission bull stick is close to the horizontal strip frame, fourth bevel gear is installed to the one end of first transmission bull stick, first bevel gear is installed to the other end, and the outside below meshing of first bevel gear has the second bevel gear, adjust the bull stick is installed to the bottom of second bevel gear, the one end of horizontal strip frame passes through the bearing and installs in the outside of adjusting the bull stick, rotating electrical machines's output runs through L shape crane and installs the bull stick that hangs down, the outside of this bull stick that hangs down installs with fourth bevel gear intermeshing's third bevel gear.
Preferably, the bottom of the protective outer shell is provided with connecting support rods at equal intervals, the bottom of the connecting support rods is provided with an oil receiving tank, and the bottom outside the oil receiving tank is communicated with an oil outlet water valve.
Preferably, the outer side of the binding ring is arranged on the inner wall of the heat exchange filter screen group through a screw rod, and the inner side of the binding ring is provided with a sealing rubber ring.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the peptization impurity filtering device with the self-cleaning function, hot crude oil is poured into the dispersing frame group, the hot crude oil is uniformly distributed through the dispersing frame group, then falls onto the heat exchange filter screen group through the dispersing frame group, the functions of filtering and heat exchange are achieved through the heat exchange filter screen group, cold water can be led into the heat exchange filter screen group due to the hollow structural design of the heat exchange filter screen group, the function of heat exchange with the hot crude oil is achieved, the heat exchange filter screen group is of a three-dimensional screen body structure and can fully contact with the hot crude oil to achieve efficient heat exchange, in addition, the heat exchange filter screen group is of a three-dimensional screen body structure and can also achieve the function of coarse filtration, fine filtration is achieved after filtration is achieved, the flexible cleaning strip group is pressed against the elastic filter screen group through the adjusting drive group and the drive group when the elastic filter screen group is cleaned, and then the elastic filter screen group is cleaned under the condition that the flexible cleaning strip group rotates.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the overall first perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the overall second perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the overall third perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a first view of a splash guard according to a preferred embodiment of the peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a second view of a splash guard according to a preferred embodiment of the peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing a first view of a heat exchange filter screen assembly according to a preferred embodiment of a peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a second perspective view of a heat exchange filter screen assembly according to a preferred embodiment of a peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing a first view of an elastic filter screen set according to a preferred embodiment of a peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view showing a second view of an elastic filter screen set according to a preferred embodiment of a peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing an oil receiving tank of a preferred embodiment of a peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a structure of a residue cleaning strip of a preferred embodiment of a peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 8 according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an elastic filter screen set of a preferred embodiment of a peptizing impurity filtering device having a self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the anti-splash cylinder, 2, a protective outer shell, 3, a hollow strip-shaped frame, 4, an oil receiving tank, 5, an oil outlet valve, 6, a heat exchange filter net group, 7, a binding ring, 8, an oil inlet bin, 9, an oil distributing groove strip, 10, an oil outlet, 11, a liquid inlet pump, 12, a connecting support rod, 13, an end ring frame, 14, an elastic filter screen, 15, a sealing rubber ring, 16, a guide groove, 17, an annular heat exchange tube, 18, a strip-shaped heat exchange tube, 19, a filter residue cleaning strip, 20, a first transmission rotating rod, 21, a first bevel gear, 22, a second bevel gear, 23, a horizontal strip frame, 24, an adjusting rotating rod, 25, a hanging rotating rod, 26, an L-shaped lifting frame, 27, an electric lifting rod, 28, a strip-shaped filter screen, 29, a pressing metal strip, 30, a rotating motor, 31, a third bevel gear, 32, a fourth bevel gear, 33, a connecting ring, 34 and a fixed block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and obvious to those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the peptized impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function provided in this embodiment includes a splash guard 1, and a dispersing frame group for receiving hot crude oil and dispersing the hot crude oil to the surrounding is arranged in the splash guard 1;
the splash-proof barrel 1 is fixed with a heat exchange filter screen group 6 for filtering and cooling hot crude oil through a binding ring 7;
the bottom edge of the heat exchange filter screen group 6 is fixedly provided with a protective outer shell 2, and at least one group of elastic filter screen groups are arranged in the protective outer shell 2;
a flexible cleaning strip group for pressing and cleaning the elastic filter screen group is arranged at the upper part of the elastic filter screen group;
the side part of the protective outer shell 2 is integrally formed with a hollow strip-shaped frame 3, and a driving group and a transmission group for driving the flexible cleaning strip group to rotate are arranged in the hollow strip-shaped frame 3.
General principle of operation: the invention firstly pours hot crude oil into the dispersing frame group, evenly distributes the hot crude oil through the dispersing frame group, then falls into the heat exchange filter screen group 6 through the dispersing frame group, and realizes the functions of filtering and heat exchange through the heat exchange filter screen group 6, because the heat exchange filter screen group 6 is of a hollow structural design, cold water can be led into the heat exchange filter screen group 6 to realize the function of heat exchange with the hot crude oil, and the heat exchange filter screen group 6 is of a three-dimensional screen body structure, can fully contact with the hot crude oil to realize efficient heat exchange, in addition, can also play a rough filtering function because the heat exchange filter screen group 6 is of a three-dimensional screen body structure, falls into the elastic filter screen group to realize fine filtering after the filtering, and presses the flexible cleaning strip group to hold the elastic filter screen group through adjusting the driving group and the driving group when cleaning the elastic filter screen group, so that the elastic filter screen group can be stretched, and then the elastic filter screen group can be cleaned more fully under the condition that the flexible cleaning strip group rotates.
In this embodiment, the dispersing rack set includes an oil inlet bin 8, a diversion trench 16, an oil distributing groove strip 9 and an oil outlet 10;
the inner middle part of the splash guard 1 is provided with an oil inlet bin 8, a plurality of groups of oil distributing groove strips 9 which incline downwards for dispersing and guiding oil are arranged outside the oil inlet bin 8, the oil distributing groove strips 9 are communicated with the oil inlet bin 8 through guide grooves 16, a plurality of groups of oil outlet holes 10 are formed in the oil distributing groove strips 9, and one end, far away from the oil inlet bin 8, of the oil distributing groove strips 9 is fixed on the inner wall of the splash guard 1.
Local working principle: through leading-in wool hot oil to advance oil storehouse 8, then Mao Reyou flows to divide on the oil groove strip 9 through guiding gutter 16, and the oil outlet 10 of seting up on the rethread divides the oil groove strip 9 flows out, then falls into and exchange heat on the heat transfer filter screen group 6, can distribute wool hot oil dispersion through the design divides oil groove strip 9 to can be comprehensive fall into on the heat transfer filter screen group 6, realized better more abundant function with heat transfer filter screen group 6 contact heat transfer.
In the embodiment, the heat exchange filter screen group 6 comprises a strip heat exchange tube 18, an annular heat exchange tube 17 and a liquid inlet pump 11;
the strip heat exchange tubes 18 and the annular heat exchange tubes 17 are mutually staggered to form a three-dimensional net structure, the strip heat exchange tubes 18 and the annular heat exchange tubes 17 are mutually communicated, and the outside of the strip heat exchange tubes 18 is communicated with the liquid inlet pump 11.
Local working principle: through communicating water pipe and feed liquor pump 11 to can be with cooling liquid through feed liquor pump 11 suction to bar heat exchange tube 18 in, then distribute in bar heat exchange tube 18 and annular heat exchange tube 17, realize heat transfer after Mao Reyou passes through bar heat exchange tube 18 and annular heat exchange tube 17, and because bar heat exchange tube 18 and annular heat exchange tube 17 design is the netted structure, and so can increase the contact surface, realize more efficient heat transfer, in addition can also play the function of coarse filtration.
In this embodiment, the elastic filter screen set comprises an end ring frame 13, a connecting ring 33 and an elastic filter screen 14;
the inner wall of the protective outer shell 2 is provided with end ring frames 13 at equal intervals from top to bottom, the opening parts of the end ring frames 13 correspond to the hollow strip frames 3, the bottom of each end ring frame 13 is provided with a connecting ring 33, the bottom of each connecting ring 33 is provided with an elastic filter screen 14, and the top of the next group of end ring frames 13 is fixed with the bottom edge part of the elastic filter screen 14 of the previous group.
Local working principle: the elastic filter screen 14 is clamped and arranged between the bottom of the connecting ring 33 and the top of the next group of end ring frames 13, the edge of the elastic filter screen 14 can be stably fixed, a notch is formed in the side part of each end ring frame 13, the transmission group is convenient to realize the up-down movement adjusting function, and the elastic filter screen 14 is selected because of certain elasticity, the material filtering effect of elastic cloth is good, and the function of buffering falling peanut oil can be achieved.
In this embodiment, the flexible cleaning bar set includes a filter residue cleaning bar 19, a fixed block 34, and an adjustment bar 24;
the bottom of the adjusting rotating rod 24 is fixed with a filter residue cleaning strip 19 through a fixed block 34, and the bottom of the filter residue cleaning strip 19 is contacted with the top of the elastic filter screen 14;
the filter residue cleaning strip 19 comprises a pressing metal strip 29, a strip-shaped filter screen 28 and edge fixing blocks, wherein the strip-shaped filter screen 28 is of a grid structure, the pressing metal strip 29 is paved at the bottom of the strip-shaped filter screen 28, the edge fixing blocks are mounted at the top of the edge of the pressing metal strip 29, and the edge fixing blocks are fixed at the bottom of the adjusting rotating rod 24 through the fixing blocks 34.
Local working principle: the filter residue cleaning strip 19 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the adjusting rotating rod 24 to realize the function of cleaning the filter residue on the elastic filter screen 14, and more filter residues can be stored through the grid-type structure with depth by arranging the strip-type filter screen 28, so that the function of collecting the filter residue is realized, the bottom of the strip-type filter screen 28 is paved with the pressing metal strip 29 to realize the better function of contact pressing the elastic filter screen 14, the pressing metal strip 29 adopts the metal bottom to be smoother to avoid the problem of damaging the elastic filter screen 14, the elastic filter screen 14 can be spread by pressing the pressing metal strip 29 to press the elastic filter screen 14, and impurities embedded in the pores of the elastic filter screen 14 are easier to be exposed, so that the cleaning function with depth can be more convenient.
In the present embodiment, the driving group includes an electric lifting rod 27, a rotary motor 30 and an L-shaped lifting frame 26, the electric lifting rod 27 is mounted on the inner top of the hollow bar-shaped frame 3, the L-shaped lifting frame 26 is mounted at the output end of the electric lifting rod 27, and the rotary motor 30 of the driving transmission group is disposed on the L-shaped lifting frame 26.
Local working principle: the L-shaped lifting frame 26 can be adjusted to achieve the function of lifting on the inner side of the hollow strip-shaped frame 3 by starting the electric lifting rod 27, so that the function of moving the filter residue cleaning strip 19 up and down on the elastic filter screen 14 can be indirectly adjusted, the function of pressing and unfolding the elastic filter screen 14 is achieved, the transmission group can be driven by starting the rotating motor 30, and then the function of rotating the filter residue cleaning strip 19 is driven.
In this embodiment, the drive train comprises a vertical bar 25, a third bevel gear 31, a fourth bevel gear 32, a first drive bar 20, a horizontal bar 23, a first bevel gear 21 and a second bevel gear 22;
the lateral part integrated into one piece of L shape lifting frame 26 has horizontal rack 23, and horizontal rack 23 runs through the opening of end link 13, the lateral part of L shape lifting frame 26 passes through the bearing and installs first transmission bull stick 20, this first transmission bull stick 20 is close to horizontal rack 23, fourth bevel gear 32 is installed to the one end of first transmission bull stick 20, first bevel gear 21 is installed to the other end, and the outside below meshing of first bevel gear 21 has second bevel gear 22, adjust bull stick 24 is installed to the bottom of second bevel gear 22, the one end of horizontal rack 23 passes through the bearing and installs in the outside of adjusting bull stick 24, the output of rotating electrical machines 30 runs through L shape lifting frame 26 and installs perpendicular bull stick 25, the outside of this perpendicular bull stick 25 is installed with fourth bevel gear 32 intermeshing's third bevel gear 31.
Local working principle: the rotary motor 30 is started to drive the vertical rod 25 to rotate, the third bevel gear 31 is driven to rotate through the vertical rod 25, the fourth bevel gear 32 is driven to rotate through the third bevel gear 31, the first transmission rotary rod 20 is driven to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 32, the first bevel gear 21 is driven to rotate through the first transmission rotary rod 20, the second bevel gear 22 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 21, the adjusting rotary rod 24 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 22, and the filter residue cleaning strip 19 can be driven to rotate through the adjusting rotary rod 24, so that the function of cleaning filter residues on the elastic filter screen 14 is realized.
In the embodiment, the bottom of the protective outer shell 2 is provided with connecting support rods 12 at equal intervals, the bottom of the connecting support rods 12 is provided with an oil receiving tank 4, and the bottom outside the oil receiving tank 4 is communicated with an oil outlet water valve 5.
Local working principle: the filtered peanut oil can fall into the oil receiving tank 4 for collection and then is discharged through the oil outlet valve 5.
In the present embodiment, the outer side of the binding ring 7 is mounted on the inner wall of the heat exchange filter screen group 6 by a screw, and the inner side of the binding ring 7 is provided with a sealing rubber ring 15.
Local working principle: can realize sealed function through setting up sealing rubber ring 15, dismantle for the convenience through adopting the fixed mode of screw rod to conveniently wash 6.
The above is merely a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will be able to apply equivalents and modifications according to the technical solution and the concept of the present invention within the scope of the present invention disclosed in the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a peptization impurity filter equipment with self-cleaning function, includes splashproof section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: a dispersing frame group for receiving the hot crude oil and dispersing the hot crude oil to the surrounding is arranged in the splash-proof barrel (1);
the splash-proof cylinder (1) is fixed with a heat exchange filter screen group (6) for filtering and cooling hot crude oil through a binding ring (7);
the bottom edge of the heat exchange filter screen group (6) is fixedly provided with a protective outer shell (2), and at least one group of elastic filter screen groups are arranged in the protective outer shell (2);
a flexible cleaning strip group for pressing and cleaning the elastic filter screen group is arranged at the upper part of the elastic filter screen group;
the side part of the protective outer shell (2) is integrally formed with a hollow strip-shaped frame (3), and a driving group and a transmission group for driving the flexible cleaning strip group to rotate are arranged in the hollow strip-shaped frame (3).
2. The peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the dispersing frame group comprises an oil inlet bin (8), a diversion trench (16), an oil distributing groove strip (9) and an oil outlet hole (10);
the inner middle part of the splash guard (1) is provided with an oil inlet bin (8), a plurality of groups of oil distributing groove strips (9) which incline downwards to disperse and guide oil are arranged outside the oil inlet bin (8), the oil distributing groove strips (9) are communicated with the oil inlet bin (8) through guide grooves (16), a plurality of groups of oil outlet holes (10) are formed in the oil distributing groove strips (9), and one end, far away from the oil inlet bin (8), of the oil distributing groove strips (9) is fixed on the inner wall of the splash guard (1).
3. The peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein: the heat exchange filter screen group (6) comprises a strip heat exchange tube (18), an annular heat exchange tube (17) and a liquid inlet pump (11);
the strip-shaped heat exchange pipes (18) and the annular heat exchange pipes (17) are mutually staggered to form a three-dimensional net structure, the strip-shaped heat exchange pipes (18) and the annular heat exchange pipes (17) are mutually communicated, and the outside of the strip-shaped heat exchange pipes (18) is communicated with the liquid inlet pump (11).
4. A peptizing impurity filtering device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein: the elastic filter screen group comprises an end ring frame (13), a connecting ring (33) and an elastic filter screen (14);
the inner wall of the protective outer shell body (2) is provided with end ring frames (13) from top to bottom at equal intervals, the opening parts of the end ring frames (13) correspond to the hollow strip-shaped frames (3), the bottom of each end ring frame (13) is provided with a connecting ring (33), the bottom of each connecting ring (33) is provided with an elastic filter screen (14), and the top of the next group of end ring frames (13) is fixed with the bottom edge part of the elastic filter screen (14) of the previous group.
5. The peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein: the flexible cleaning strip group comprises a filter residue cleaning strip (19), a fixed block (34) and an adjusting rotating rod (24);
the bottom of the adjusting rotating rod (24) is fixed with a filter residue cleaning strip (19) through a fixed block (34), and the bottom of the filter residue cleaning strip (19) is contacted with the top of the elastic filter screen (14);
the filter residue cleaning strip (19) comprises a pressing metal strip (29), a strip-shaped filter screen (28) and an edge fixing block, wherein the strip-shaped filter screen (28) is of a grid type structure, the pressing metal strip (29) is paved at the bottom of the strip-shaped filter screen (28), the edge fixing block is mounted at the top of the edge of the pressing metal strip (29), and the edge fixing block is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting rotating rod (24) through the fixing block (34).
6. The peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein: the driving group comprises an electric lifting rod (27), a rotating motor (30) and an L-shaped lifting frame (26), the electric lifting rod (27) is arranged at the inner top of the hollow strip-shaped frame (3), the L-shaped lifting frame (26) is arranged at the output end of the electric lifting rod (27), and the rotating motor (30) of the driving transmission group is arranged on the L-shaped lifting frame (26).
7. The peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to claim 6, wherein: the transmission group comprises a vertical rotating rod (25), a third bevel gear (31), a fourth bevel gear (32), a first transmission rotating rod (20), a horizontal bar frame (23), a first bevel gear (21) and a second bevel gear (22);
the lateral part integrated into one piece of L shape crane (26) has horizontal strip frame (23), and the opening part of end ring frame (13) is run through to horizontal strip frame (23), the lateral part of L shape crane (26) passes through bearing installation first transmission bull stick (20), this first transmission bull stick (20) are close to horizontal strip frame (23), fourth bevel gear (32) are installed to one end of first transmission bull stick (20), first bevel gear (21) are installed to the other end, and the outside below meshing of first bevel gear (21) has second bevel gear (22), adjust bull stick (24) are installed to the bottom of second bevel gear (22), the outside at adjusting bull stick (24) is installed through the bearing to the one end of horizontal strip frame (23), perpendicular bull stick (25) are installed in the output that runs through L shape crane (26) of rotating electrical machines (30), third bevel gear (31) with fourth bevel gear (32) intermeshing are installed in the outside of this perpendicular bull stick (25).
8. The peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the protective outer shell body (2) is provided with connecting support rods (12) at equal intervals, the bottom of each connecting support rod (12) is provided with an oil receiving tank (4), and the bottom outside the oil receiving tank (4) is communicated with an oil outlet water valve (5).
9. The peptizing impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function according to claim 8, wherein: the outside of the binding ring (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the heat exchange filter screen group (6) through a screw rod, and the inside of the binding ring (7) is provided with a sealing rubber ring (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311364591.6A CN117085384A (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Peptization impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311364591.6A CN117085384A (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Peptization impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function |
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| CN117085384A true CN117085384A (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311364591.6A Pending CN117085384A (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Peptization impurity filtering device with self-cleaning function |
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