CN117079393A - Integrated alarm purse net and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Integrated alarm purse net and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117079393A
CN117079393A CN202311063394.0A CN202311063394A CN117079393A CN 117079393 A CN117079393 A CN 117079393A CN 202311063394 A CN202311063394 A CN 202311063394A CN 117079393 A CN117079393 A CN 117079393A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alarm
sensor
sensing unit
signal
net
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Pending
Application number
CN202311063394.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘龙海
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NANJING YEXIANG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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NANJING YEXIANG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Priority to CN202311063394.0A priority Critical patent/CN117079393A/en
Publication of CN117079393A publication Critical patent/CN117079393A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/12Mechanical actuation by the breaking or disturbance of stretched cords or wires
    • G08B13/122Mechanical actuation by the breaking or disturbance of stretched cords or wires for a perimeter fence
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/017Fencing provided with electric elements or components, e.g. fencing member or component, such as fence strands, post, panel or rail, provided with electric elements or components
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E04H17/161Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using wire panels
    • E04H17/163Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using wire panels using wired panels with frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20Posts therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20Posts therefor
    • E04H17/22Anchoring means therefor, e.g. specially-shaped parts entering the ground; Struts or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an inclination induction alarm sensor and an installation method thereof, wherein the inclination induction alarm sensor comprises a plurality of upright posts which are arranged at intervals along the boundary of a protection area, and the top ends of the upright posts are respectively provided with an inclination induction alarm sensor; the inclined induction alarm sensor comprises a fixed support, an induction frame body and a sensor, wherein the bottom ends of two adjacent upright posts are connected through a lower cross beam, the top ends of the upright posts are connected with the base of the inclined induction alarm sensor in the vertical direction, the butt joint parts of the inclined induction alarm sensors at the top ends of the two adjacent upright posts are connected in the horizontal direction through an upper cross beam, and a shearing-resistant purse net is arranged in a frame formed by the upper cross beam, the lower cross beam and the two upright posts; based on the inclination change of the anti-shearing purse net in the gravity direction, the induction frame body and the fixed support which are in clearance fit generate acting force in the vertical direction, and the acting force is inducted by the sensor. The invention improves the anti-interference capability by optimizing the design of the sensor so as to reduce false alarms and missing alarms.

Description

Integrated alarm purse net and installation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic fences, in particular to an integrated alarm purse seine and an installation method thereof.
Background
The electronic fence is a boundary protection system realized by utilizing an electronic technology, can be used for monitoring and controlling the access of a specific area, is applied to various scenes, comprises home security protection, site protection, military facility protection and the like, and is the most advanced perimeter anti-theft alarm system at present. The electronic fence is composed of an electronic fence host and a front-end detection fence, wherein the front-end detection fence comprises a tangible perimeter formed by components such as a rod, a metal wire and the like, and the electronic fence host can generate alarm signals when the front-end detection fence is in a network touching, short-circuit and open-circuit state and sends the intrusion signals to a safety alarm center.
An electronic fence host is typically comprised of a sensor, a controller, and an alarm system. The sensor is deployed around the fence or in an area to be protected, and can be an infrared sensor, a microwave sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, an acceleration sensor and the like, and is used for detecting whether a person or an object enters or leaves the fence area. The controller is responsible for receiving the sensor information and responding accordingly, such as triggering an alarm, sending a notification, etc. The alarm system is used for timely warning security personnel or system managers.
Problems with current electronic fences include: false positives and false negatives. The sensor is very sensitive to external vibrations or shocks and may therefore be affected by external disturbances, such as wind blows, vehicle passes, etc., resulting in false alarms. On the other hand, if the sensor is improperly set or damaged, a true intrusion event may not be accurately detected, resulting in a false negative. External interference: external environmental factors such as strong wind, earthquake and the like can also influence the vibration electronic fence, so that the problem of false alarm or missing alarm is caused. These interfering signals may be similar to the intrusion signals, increasing the difficulty of identifying the fencing system. False perception: the electronic fence can also generate signals when some external vibration such as animals, plants or other objects collide with the fence, and can be mistaken for an intrusion behavior, so that false perception is caused.
In addition, the electronic fence is used for boundary protection, and in some specific use scenarios, such as areas with complex terrains, how to realize quick installation and ensure that the detection of the sensor is not affected after the installation, no good solution exists in the prior art at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an integrated alarm purse net and an installation method thereof.
The technical scheme is as follows: the integrated alarm purse net comprises a plurality of upright posts which are arranged at intervals along the boundary of a protection area, wherein the top ends of the upright posts are respectively provided with an inclination induction alarm sensor; the inclination induction alarm sensor comprises a fixed support, an induction frame body and a sensor, wherein the fixed support is provided with a base and a middle support seat arranged on the base, and the induction frame body comprises a mounting part, a sleeving part positioned at the bottom end of the mounting part and a butt joint part arranged at two sides of the sleeving part; the sensor is fixedly connected with the top end of the middle support and the inner wall of the mounting part respectively through a connecting piece, and a gap is formed between the bottom end of the sleeving part of the induction frame body sleeved outside the middle support and the base of the fixed support after the sensor is connected; the bottom ends of two adjacent upright posts are connected through a lower cross beam, the top ends of the upright posts and the base of the inclined induction alarm sensor form vertical connection, the butt joint parts of the inclined induction alarm sensors at the top ends of the two adjacent upright posts form horizontal connection through an upper cross beam, and a shearing-resistant purse net is arranged in a frame formed by the upper cross beam, the lower cross beam and the two upright posts; forming a minimum component unit of the alarm purse net by three upright posts, wherein in the minimum component unit, the inclination induction alarm sensors positioned on the middle upright post are provided with controllers as main sensing units, and the inclination induction alarm sensors positioned on the upright posts at two sides are used as auxiliary sensing units; based on the inclination change of the anti-shearing purse net in the gravity direction, the induction frame body and the fixed support which are in clearance fit generate acting force in the vertical direction, and the acting force is induced by the sensor; the sensor in the main sensing unit transmits the sensed signal to the controller through a signal transmission line, the sensor of the auxiliary sensing unit transmits the sensed signal to the controller through a signal extension line, one end of the signal extension line is connected with the sensor of the auxiliary sensing unit, and the other end of the signal extension line penetrates out of the auxiliary sensing unit, passes through the inside of the upper cross beam and then enters the main sensing unit to be connected with the controller.
Further perfecting the technical scheme, the middle support and the sleeving part are of hollow square structures, the sleeving part is provided with an outer junction box opening, and the middle support is provided with an inner junction box opening corresponding to the outer junction box opening; the controller is installed in the middle support inner cavity of the main sensing unit through the external junction box opening and the internal junction box opening.
Further, the butt joint part is a square frame, the joint part of the sleeve joint part and the butt joint part is of a through hole structure, the upper cross beam is of a hollow square tube structure, the upper cross beam is inserted into the square frame of the butt joint part and is connected through a fixing piece, the top end of the middle support is provided with a threading hole, and the two opposite side walls of the middle support are provided with butt joint ports corresponding to the through hole structures; the middle support threading hole of main sensing unit supplies the signal transmission line passes, is used for realizing the sensor with the electricity between the controller is connected, the threading hole of vice sensing unit middle support supplies the signal extension line passes, just signal extension line one end with vice sensing unit's sensor links to each other, and the other end is in proper order through vice sensing unit's middle support butt joint mouth, cup joint portion's through-hole structure, butt joint portion wear out, through the entablature gets into the butt joint portion of main sensing unit, cup joint portion's through-hole structure, middle support butt joint mouth with the controller links to each other.
Further, the controller comprises a singlechip, an analog-to-digital conversion module, an alarm output circuit, a switching value input circuit and an alarm; the input end of the switching value input circuit is connected with the switching value alarm module of each anti-shearing purse net, the output end of the switching value input circuit is connected with the singlechip, signals sensed by the sensor are input to the singlechip through the analog-to-digital conversion module, and the singlechip is connected with the alarm through the alarm output circuit.
Further, the controller of a plurality of minimum constitution units links to each other with human gravitation analysis main control board, human gravitation analysis main control board includes power and signal fusion chip, DC power supply, RS485 commentaries on classics net mouth module, power and signal fusion chip are connected with power and signal separation chip through power signal composite line, power and signal separation chip are used for receiving power input and carries out signal transmission, power and signal separation chip are connected with three power output line and a signal acquisition line, three power output line respectively with alarm output circuit, singlechip, switching value input circuit link to each other, a signal acquisition line with the singlechip links to each other.
Further, the controller is provided with a 4-in 2-out terminal and a 4-in 4-out terminal: the 4-in and 4-out terminal is used for connecting the switching value input circuit and the alarm output circuit, and the 4-in and 2-out terminal is used for connecting a power signal composite line and extending and connecting the direct current power supply.
Further, the upright post is installed with the ground of the area to be detected through a precast concrete foundation, the upright post is fixed at the center of the top end of the precast concrete foundation, and the fixed support base is sleeved at the top end of the upright post and locked through an anti-dismantling screw; the two opposite side walls of the butt joint part are provided with waist-shaped holes, and the upper cross beam is inserted into the butt joint part and fixed with the waist-shaped holes through fixing pieces.
Further, the distance between the centers of the top ends of adjacent precast concrete foundations is kept consistent; the upper cross beam is provided with N rivets, the lower cross beam is provided with N-1 rivets, the rivets of the upper cross beam and the lower cross beam are staggered, the anti-shearing purse net adopts a grid structure formed by leading out wires from the head end of the left upper corner and leading out wires from the tail end of the right lower corner, and the grid structure is hung on the rivets by grid corners to form connection with the upper cross beam and the lower cross beam; the upper beam and the lower beam are provided with matched baffle plates for fixing the anti-shearing purse seine, the matched baffle plates are provided with semicircular notches corresponding to rivets of the upper beam and the lower beam, and the matched baffle plates are fixed with the upper beam and the lower beam by adopting anti-dismantling screws.
Further, the sleeve joint portion is provided with V-shaped supporting pieces along the front side wall and the rear side wall, a V-shaped net piece is arranged between the V-shaped supporting pieces of two adjacent sleeve joint portions to support the roller net, and the V-shaped supporting pieces are connected with the V-shaped net piece through pressing nuts.
The installation method for realizing the integrated alarm purse net comprises the following steps:
(1) And (3) installing a concrete foundation: prefabricating concrete foundations, and installing the concrete foundations at intervals along the boundary of a protection area, wherein the interval requirements of the centers of the top ends of adjacent concrete foundations are kept consistent;
(2) And (3) mounting an upright post: four corners at the bottom end of the upright post are fixed at the center of the top end of the concrete foundation by adopting 4 screws;
(3) Installing an inclination induction alarm sensor: the inclination induction alarm sensor is sleeved at the top of the upright post and fixed with the upright post by adopting an anti-disassembly screw, wherein: a first column is provided with a secondary sensing unit, a second column is provided with a primary sensing unit, a third column is provided with a secondary sensing unit, and so on;
(4) Installing an upper beam and a lower beam: the upper beam is adjacent to the butt joint part of the inclination induction alarm sensor by adopting an anti-disassembly screw, the lower beam is fixed with a fixing piece at the bottom end of the upright post by adopting a cylindrical head screw, the upper beam is provided with N rivets, the lower beam is provided with N-1 rivets, and the rivets of the upper beam and the rivets of the lower beam are staggered;
(5) The signal extension line between the main sensing unit and the auxiliary sensing unit penetrates to the auxiliary sensing unit by adopting a steel wire, and the power signal composite line penetrates between the main sensing units;
(6) Anti-shearing purse seine installation: a plurality of pieces of anti-shearing purse nets are led out from the head end of the upper left corner, led out from the tail end of the lower right corner, and so on, laid on the ground to be placed along the upright post, each piece is spliced by using braiding wires, 3 positions A, B, C are arranged at the butt joint positions, quick terminal butt joint is adopted, insulating grease or grease is coated, an insulating layer is coated, and rust prevention treatment is carried out; hanging the anti-shearing purse net on rivets of an upper beam and a lower beam, starting to hang the net from the head end, hanging a second grid at the top of the anti-shearing purse net by a first rivet of the upper beam, hanging a third grid at the bottom of the anti-shearing purse net by a first rivet of the lower beam, and sequentially carrying out follow-up installation on the anti-shearing purse net;
(7) V-shaped net piece installation: the V-shaped net piece is fixed on a V-shaped bracket of the inclination induction alarm sensor by adopting cap screws;
(8) And (3) mounting a beam baffle: the upper beam and the lower beam adopt anti-dismantling screws to fix the matched baffle plates for fixing the shielding anti-shearing purse seine;
(9) Wiring: the rapid wiring terminals are used for the overhaul port of each auxiliary sensing unit and the 4-core signal wires output by the main sensing unit are inserted in pairs according to colors, 2 terminals are reserved in the controller of the main sensing unit, 14 in/4 out, 14 in/2 out are used for the access port of the net cutting alarm intervention and alarm, and the 4 in/2 out is used for 12V-36V direct current of power supply of the power interface and the extension interface power supply.
The beneficial effects are that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: according to the invention, the fixing support is connected with the anti-shearing purse net to be detected in the vertical direction, the induction frame body is connected with the anti-shearing purse net to be detected in the horizontal direction, the induction frame body is fixed with the fixing support through the sensor, the sensor is positioned at the highest point of the induction frame body after the fixing and is sleeved with a part of middle support, so that unnecessary external force inclination alarm is avoided, the structure only generates upward and downward acting forces to alarm, when an intruder climbs, climbs and breaks the anti-shearing purse net, micro vibration occurs between the induction frame body and the fixing support, the micro vibration can be detected by the sensor and output signals, the detection mode ensures that the alarm can be generated only when the anti-shearing purse net is invaded, the gap between the induction frame body and the fixing support is small, the transverse acting force is insufficient to enable the whole inclination to be generated, the alarm is avoided, and the influence on the sensor caused by external environment factors such as strong wind and earthquake is avoided.
The invention adopts physical protection and electronic detection technology, increases the accuracy of the signal processing process by optimizing the sensor design, improves the anti-interference capability, analyzes and processes micro-vibration signals generated by an intruder climbing, crossing and damaging a protective medium, extracts living micro-vibration signals, filters interference signals, realizes effective alarm, and immediately generates alarm once illegal intrusion or cutting of a purse net occurs, thereby achieving zero false alarm and no missing alarm.
When the invention is applied, long-distance installation is required along the protection boundary according to the use scene of the alarm purse net, the use of controllers in the constituent units is reduced by matching the main sensing unit and the auxiliary sensing unit, a plurality of groups of controllers are connected to the upper human body gravitation analysis main control board through the power signal composite line, the controllers primarily process sensor signals and then transmit the processed signals to the upper processing unit, and the power supply and signal fusion chip is responsible for providing stable power supply voltage for the controllers and each functional module and managing and optimizing the power consumption of the system.
The installation scheme of the invention is simple and efficient, adopts a strategy that the center distances of the tops of the precast concrete foundations are kept consistent, the foundation is equal to the ground, and the mesh can be installed along with the installation mode of hanging the mesh on the cross beam, so that the alarm network can still realize the tight suction of the ground without customizing a special mesh disc.
The invention can achieve the following performance parameters: and (3) alarm judgment: climbing fences, upper and lower fences, net cutting and the like; and (3) superposition alarm: the intruder can climb in sequence and alarm in sequence; the alarm response time is less than or equal to 1S; alarm rate: 100, 0 false positive; wind resistance: 7-8 stages, the device does not generate false alarm; rain resistance: the precipitation is 100mm in 24 hours of heavy rain, and the device does not generate false alarm; false positive prevention for small animals: the small animals strike the fence and the device does not produce false alarms.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the overall structure of the integrated alarm seine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the integrated alarm seine described in this invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the overall construction of the tilt sensing alarm sensor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the overall construction of the tilt sensing alarm sensor of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a tilt sensing alarm sensor mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a tilt sensing alarm sensor mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of a tilt sensing alarm sensor sensing frame body of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a tilt sensing alarm sensor sensing frame body of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connections of a plurality of tilt sensing alarm sensors of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a concrete foundation arrangement in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the installation of the foundation and concrete foundation of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the present invention after the foundation is installed with concrete;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of an arrangement of tilt sensors according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a tilt sensor and base mounting of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the present invention after the upper and lower cross members are installed;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the wiring of the primary and secondary sensing units of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the wiring of the anti-shear seine;
FIG. 18 is a schematic illustration of the attachment of the anti-shear seine to the upper and lower beams;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the present invention as a whole after attachment;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the installation of a V-shaped mesh;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the installation of a beam stop;
fig. 22 is a system wiring schematic.
In the figure: 1. the fixing support comprises a fixing support body, a sensing frame body, a V-shaped supporting frame, a prefabricated concrete foundation, a vertical column, a lower beam, a 7 upper beam, a 8 shearing-proof purse net, a 9 rolling net and a rolling net. 101. The device comprises a base, 103, a threading pair interface, 104, a controller, 105, a sensor, 106, a butt joint part, 107, a fixing screw, 108, a second connecting hole site, 109, a junction box cover plate, 1010, an inner junction box opening, 1011, a first connecting hole site, 1012, an outer junction box opening, 105, a sensor of a main sensing unit, 205, a sensor of a secondary sensing unit, 401, a singlechip, 402, an alarm output circuit, 403, a switching value input circuit, 404, an analog-to-digital conversion module, 405, a power supply and signal separation chip, 406, a power supply and signal fusion chip, 407, an alarm, 408 and a switching value alarm module.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is described in detail below through the drawings, but the protection scope of the invention is not limited to the embodiments.
Example 1: the integrated alarm purse net shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a plurality of upright posts 5 which are arranged at intervals along the boundary of a protection area, and the top ends of the upright posts 5 are respectively provided with an inclination induction alarm sensor. The bottom ends of two adjacent upright posts 5 are connected through a lower cross beam, the top ends of the upright posts 5 are connected with the base of the inclined induction alarm sensor in the vertical direction, the butt joint parts of the inclined induction alarm sensors at the top ends of the two adjacent upright posts 5 are connected in the horizontal direction through an upper cross beam, and a shearing-resistant purse net is arranged in a frame formed by the upper cross beam, the lower cross beam and the two upright posts 5; the tilt sensing alarm sensors located on the middle upright 5 are provided with controllers as main sensing units, and the tilt sensing alarm sensors located on the two side uprights 5 are provided with auxiliary sensing units.
The inclination induction alarm sensor comprises a fixed bracket, an induction frame body and a sensor, wherein the fixed bracket is provided with a base and a middle support seat arranged on the base, and the induction frame body comprises a mounting part, a sleeving part positioned at the bottom end of the mounting part and a butting part arranged at two sides of the sleeving part; the sensor is fixedly connected with the top end of the middle support and the inner wall of the mounting part respectively through a connecting piece, and a gap is formed between the bottom end of the sleeving part of the induction frame body sleeved on the outer side of the middle support and the base of the fixing support after the sensor is connected; the V-shaped supporting pieces are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sleeving part, a V-shaped net piece is arranged between the V-shaped supporting pieces of two adjacent sleeving parts to support the roller net, and the V-shaped supporting pieces are connected with the V-shaped net piece through pressing nuts.
Based on the inclination change of the anti-shearing purse net in the gravity direction, the fixed support 1 and the induction frame body 2 which are in clearance fit generate acting force in the vertical direction, and the acting force is sensed by the sensor 105 connected with the fixed support 1 and the induction frame body 2. The sensor in the main sensing unit transmits the sensed signal to the controller through a signal transmission line, the sensor of the auxiliary sensing unit transmits the sensed signal to the controller through a signal extension line, one end of the signal extension line is connected with the sensor of the auxiliary sensing unit, and the other end of the signal extension line penetrates out of the auxiliary sensing unit, passes through the inside of the upper cross beam and then enters the main sensing unit to be connected with the controller.
The tilt sensing alarm sensor 105 shown in fig. 3 and 4 includes a fixed bracket 1 and a sensing frame body 2. The induction frame body 2 is sleeved outside the fixed support 1.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the fixing bracket 1 is divided into a base 101 and a middle bracket, wherein the base 101 and the middle bracket are square frames, and a first connecting hole 1011 and a threading hole are formed at the top end of the middle bracket.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the induction frame body 2 is divided into a mounting part and a sleeving part, wherein the mounting part is positioned at the top of the sleeving part to form a T-shaped structure with the top of the sleeving part, and butt joint parts 106 are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the sleeving part. The sensor 105 is accommodated in the mounting part, the sleeving part is sleeved on the outer side of the middle support, the inner wall of the sleeving part and the outer wall of the middle support form clearance fit, the sensor 105 is fixed with a second connecting hole site 108 at the bottom of the mounting part through a first screw, the sensor 105 is fixed with a first connecting hole site 1011 at the top end of the middle support through a second screw, and a clearance is formed between the bottom end of the sleeving part sleeved on the outer side of the middle support and the base 101 after the connection. After the induction frame body 2 and the fixed support 1 are connected in this way, a gap fit exists between the sleeved part of the induction frame body 2 and the middle support of the fixed support 1, so that the sensor 105 connecting the induction frame body 2 and the fixed support 1 can sense the change between the gap fit.
The two opposite side walls of the middle bracket are provided with butt joint ports 103, the other side wall is provided with an outer junction box opening 1012, the sleeving part is provided with an inner junction box opening 1010 corresponding to the outer junction box opening 1012, and the two sides of the sleeving part are provided with through holes corresponding to the butt joint parts 106; the controller 104 is mounted to the middle bracket interior cavity of the main sensor 105 unit via the outer junction box opening 1012, the inner junction box opening 1010, and then shielded by the junction box cover 109. The threading hole of the middle bracket of the main sensor 105 unit is used for a signal transmission line to pass through and is used for realizing the electric connection between the sensor 105 and the controller 104 in the main sensor 105 unit; the threading hole of the middle support of the auxiliary sensor 105 unit is used for the signal extension line to pass through, one end of the signal extension line is connected with the sensor 105 of the auxiliary sensor 105 unit, the other end of the signal extension line passes through the middle support butt joint 103 and the butt joint 106 of the auxiliary sensor 105 unit, and the signal extension line enters the butt joint 106 of the main sensor 105 through the lower cross beam, and the middle support butt joint 103 is connected with the controller 104.
The minimum constitution unit of the alarm purse net comprises 3 inclined induction alarm sensors 105, 2 anti-shearing purse nets, 3 upright posts, 3 upper cross beams, 3 lower cross beams, a signal processing module (comprising an alarm interface, an RS485 interface and a power interface), an alarm access signal processing module, an RS485 network conversion module and the like. The tilt sensing alarm sensors 105 connected with the middle upright post are provided with a controller 104 as a main sensing unit, and the tilt sensing alarm sensors 105 connected with the upright posts at two sides are auxiliary sensing units. Multiple groups of minimum constituent units are required to be arranged along the boundary of the protection area, and the controller of each group of minimum constituent units is connected to an external signal processing module through a power signal composite wire.
As shown in fig. 9, the signal processing module is a power supply and signal fusion chip, and the controller includes a single chip microcomputer 401, an analog-to-digital conversion module 404, an alarm output circuit 402, a switching value input circuit 403, a power supply and signal separation chip 405, and an alarm 407; the input end of the switching value input circuit 403 is connected with a switching value alarm module 408 of the protective medium to be detected, the output end of the switching value input circuit is connected with the singlechip 401, and a signal sensed by the sensor is input into the singlechip 401 through an analog-to-digital conversion module 404; the power supply and signal fusion chip 406 is connected with the power supply and signal separation chip 405 through a power supply signal composite wire, forms a power supply input and signal transmission line with the power supply and signal separation chip 405, the power supply and signal separation chip 405 is connected with three power supply output lines and a signal acquisition line, the three power supply output lines are respectively connected with the alarm output circuit 402, the singlechip 401 and the switching value input circuit 403, one signal acquisition line is connected with the singlechip 401, and the alarm output circuit 402 is connected with the alarm 407.
The upright posts are installed with the ground of the area to be tested through the precast concrete foundation, the upright posts are fixed at the top centers of the precast concrete foundation, and the distances between the top centers of adjacent precast concrete foundations are kept consistent; the first column is provided with a secondary sensor, the second column is provided with a primary sensor, the third column is provided with a secondary sensor, and the like when other minimum constituent units are installed. The inclination induction alarm sensor is sleeved on the top of the upright post, and the inclination induction alarm sensor is fixed with the upright post by adopting an M6x 65 anti-disassembly screw. The signal extension line of the main sensor is threaded to the auxiliary sensor by adopting a steel wire, and a power signal composite line is threaded between the main sensors.
Through above-mentioned connection setting, can realize physical protection, arresting, anti-climb, destroy, cut the warning of net, warning discernment from top to bottom. The physical protection and electronic detection technology is adopted, micro-vibration signals generated by an intruder climbing, crossing and damaging a protection medium are analyzed and processed through an I algorithm, living micro-vibration signals are extracted, interference signals are filtered, and effective alarm is achieved. Once illegal invasion or cutting of the purse net occurs, an alarm is immediately generated, so that zero false alarm is achieved and no missing alarm is generated.
Example 2: the invention provides an integrated purse net, which is installed as follows.
1. And (3) installing a concrete foundation: prefabricating a concrete foundation, wherein a ground cage is required to be pre-buried simultaneously in the prefabricating process; the spacing requirements between the top center of one concrete foundation to the top center of the other concrete foundation remain consistent, whether the guard area ground is level or inclined, in this embodiment 3000mm, as shown in fig. 10.
2. And (3) mounting an upright post: four corners at the bottom end of the upright post are fixed at the top end of the concrete foundation by adopting 4 screws, as shown in fig. 11, and a schematic diagram of the assembled upright post and concrete foundation is shown in fig. 12.
3. Installing an inclination induction alarm sensor: as shown in fig. 13, a first column mounts the secondary sensing unit 1052, a second column mounts the primary sensing unit 1051, a third column mounts the secondary sensing unit 1052, and so on. The tilt sensing alarm sensor is sleeved on the top of the upright post, and the sensor is fixed with the upright post by using M6x 65 anti-disassembly screws 1013, as shown in fig. 14.
4. Installing an upper beam and a lower beam: the upper beam adopts M6x50 mm's anti-disassembly screw and inclination response alarm sensor's butt joint portion, and the lower beam adopts M6x25 mm's cylinder head screw to be fixed with the mounting of stand bottom, and the back is installed as shown in figure 15, and the upper beam is equipped with 13 fixed rivets, and the lower beam is equipped with 12 fixed rivets.
5. Sensor threading: the signal extension line between the main sensing unit and the auxiliary sensing unit passes through the auxiliary sensing unit by adopting a steel wire, and the power signal composite line passes through the main sensing unit, as shown in fig. 16.
6. Anti-shearing purse seine installation: as shown in fig. 17, a plurality of pieces of anti-shearing purse net are led out from the head end of the upper left corner and the tail end of the lower right corner, and the like, and the ground is laid along the upright post; and splicing each piece by using a braiding wire, wherein the butt joint positions are provided with 3 positions A, B, C, adopting a quick terminal for butt joint, coating insulating grease or butter, coating an insulating layer, and performing rust prevention treatment. As shown in fig. 18, the anti-shearing purse net 8 is hung on the rivets of the upper and lower cross beams, the net is hung from the head end 801, the first rivet 802 of the upper cross beam is hung on the 2 nd grid, the first rivet 803 of the lower cross beam is hung on the third grid, the anti-shearing purse net can be installed along with the ground due to the equal height of the concrete foundation, special treatment is not needed, the alarm net still absorbs the ground, and the net is hung as shown in fig. 19.
7. V-shaped net piece installation: as shown in fig. 20, a V-shaped mesh having a length of about 3.05 meters was fixed to the V-shaped bracket of the tilt sensing alarm sensor using cap screws.
8. And (3) mounting a beam baffle: as shown in fig. 21, the upper beam and the lower beam are fixed by adopting matched baffle plates for fixing the shielding anti-shearing purse net and are fixed on the beams by adopting anti-dismantling screws.
9. Wiring: after the installation of the purse net (fence), the rapid wiring terminals for the overhaul port of each auxiliary sensing unit and the 4-core signal wires (red, black, green and white) output by the main sensing unit are inserted according to colors. 2 terminals, 14 in and 4 out, 14 in and 2 out, 4 in and 4 out are cut network alarm intervention and alarm access ports, and 4 in and 2 out are 12V-36V direct current of power supply of a power interface and an extension interface power supply, as shown in fig. 22.
As described above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it is not to be construed as limiting the invention itself. Various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an integration warning purse seine which characterized in that: the intelligent protection system comprises a plurality of upright posts which are arranged at intervals along the boundary of a protection area, wherein the top ends of the upright posts are respectively provided with an inclination induction alarm sensor; the inclination induction alarm sensor comprises a fixed support, an induction frame body and a sensor, wherein the fixed support is provided with a base and a middle support seat arranged on the base, and the induction frame body comprises a mounting part, a sleeving part positioned at the bottom end of the mounting part and a butt joint part arranged at two sides of the sleeving part; the sensor is fixedly connected with the top end of the middle support and the inner wall of the mounting part respectively through a connecting piece, and a gap is formed between the bottom end of the sleeving part of the induction frame body sleeved outside the middle support and the base of the fixed support after the sensor is connected;
the bottom ends of two adjacent upright posts are connected through a lower cross beam, the top ends of the upright posts and the base of the inclined induction alarm sensor form vertical connection, the butt joint parts of the inclined induction alarm sensors at the top ends of the two adjacent upright posts form horizontal connection through an upper cross beam, and a shearing-resistant purse net is arranged in a frame formed by the upper cross beam, the lower cross beam and the two upright posts; forming a minimum component unit of the alarm purse net by three upright posts, wherein in the minimum component unit, the inclination induction alarm sensors positioned on the middle upright post are provided with controllers as main sensing units, and the inclination induction alarm sensors positioned on the upright posts at two sides are used as auxiliary sensing units;
based on the inclination change of the anti-shearing purse net in the gravity direction, the induction frame body and the fixed support which are in clearance fit generate acting force in the vertical direction, and the acting force is induced by the sensor; the sensor in the main sensing unit transmits the sensed signal to the controller through a signal transmission line, the sensor of the auxiliary sensing unit transmits the sensed signal to the controller through a signal extension line, one end of the signal extension line is connected with the sensor of the auxiliary sensing unit, and the other end of the signal extension line penetrates out of the auxiliary sensing unit, passes through the inside of the upper cross beam and then enters the main sensing unit to be connected with the controller.
2. The integrated alarm seine of claim 1, wherein: the middle support and the sleeving part are of hollow square structures, an outer junction box opening is formed in the sleeving part, and an inner junction box opening is formed in the middle support corresponding to the outer junction box opening; the controller is installed in the middle support inner cavity of the main sensing unit through the external junction box opening and the internal junction box opening.
3. The integrated alarm seine of claim 2, characterized in that: the butt joint part is a square frame, the joint part and the butt joint part are connected through hole structures, the upper cross beam is of a hollow square tube structure, the upper cross beam is inserted into the square frame of the butt joint part and connected through a fixing piece, the top end of the middle support is provided with a threading hole, and the two opposite side walls of the middle support are provided with butt joint ports corresponding to the through hole structures; the middle support threading hole of main sensing unit supplies the signal transmission line passes, is used for realizing the sensor with the electricity between the controller is connected, the threading hole of vice sensing unit middle support supplies the signal extension line passes, just signal extension line one end with vice sensing unit's sensor links to each other, and the other end is in proper order through vice sensing unit's middle support butt joint mouth, cup joint portion's through-hole structure, butt joint portion wear out, through the entablature gets into the butt joint portion of main sensing unit, cup joint portion's through-hole structure, middle support butt joint mouth with the controller links to each other.
4. The integrated alarm seine of claim 1, wherein: the controller comprises a singlechip, an analog-to-digital conversion module, an alarm output circuit, a switching value input circuit and an alarm; the input end of the switching value input circuit is connected with the switching value alarm module of each anti-shearing purse net, the output end of the switching value input circuit is connected with the singlechip, signals sensed by the sensor are input to the singlechip through the analog-to-digital conversion module, and the singlechip is connected with the alarm through the alarm output circuit.
5. The integrated alarm seine of claim 4, characterized in that: the controller of a plurality of minimum constitution units links to each other with human gravitation analysis main control board, human gravitation analysis main control board includes power and signal integration chip, DC power supply, RS485 changes net gape module, power and signal integration chip are connected with power and signal separation chip through power signal composite line, power and signal separation chip are used for receiving power input and carries out signal transmission, power and signal separation chip are connected with three power output line and a signal acquisition line, three power output line respectively with alarm output circuit, singlechip, switching value input circuit link to each other, a signal acquisition line with the singlechip links to each other.
6. The integrated alarm seine of claim 5, wherein: the controller is provided with a 4-in 2-out terminal and a 4-in 4-out terminal: the 4-in and 4-out terminal is used for connecting the switching value input circuit and the alarm output circuit, and the 4-in and 2-out terminal is used for connecting a power signal composite line and extending and connecting the direct current power supply.
7. The integrated alarm seine of claim 3, characterized in that: the stand column is installed with the ground of the area to be detected through a precast concrete foundation, the stand column is fixed at the center of the top end of the precast concrete foundation, and the fixed support base is sleeved at the top end of the stand column and locked through an anti-dismantling screw; the two opposite side walls of the butt joint part are provided with waist-shaped holes, and the upper cross beam is inserted into the butt joint part and fixed with the waist-shaped holes through fixing pieces.
8. The integrated alarm seine of claim 7, wherein: the distance between the centers of the top ends of adjacent precast concrete foundations is kept consistent; the upper cross beam is provided with N rivets, the lower cross beam is provided with N-1 rivets, the rivets of the upper cross beam and the lower cross beam are staggered, the anti-shearing purse net adopts a grid structure formed by leading out wires from the head end of the left upper corner and leading out wires from the tail end of the right lower corner, and the grid structure is hung on the rivets by grid corners to form connection with the upper cross beam and the lower cross beam; the upper beam and the lower beam are provided with matched baffle plates for fixing the anti-shearing purse seine, the matched baffle plates are provided with semicircular notches corresponding to rivets of the upper beam and the lower beam, and the matched baffle plates are fixed with the upper beam and the lower beam by adopting anti-dismantling screws.
9. The integrated alarm seine of claim 1, wherein: the cup joint portion is equipped with V type support piece along the front and back lateral wall, is equipped with V type net piece between the V type support piece of two adjacent cup joint portions in order to support the acupuncture net, be connected through the preforming nut between V type support piece and the V type net piece.
10. The installation method for realizing the integrated alarm purse seine according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) And (3) installing a concrete foundation: prefabricating concrete foundations, and installing the concrete foundations at intervals along the boundary of a protection area, wherein the interval requirements of the centers of the top ends of adjacent concrete foundations are kept consistent;
(2) And (3) mounting an upright post: four corners at the bottom end of the upright post are fixed at the center of the top end of the concrete foundation by adopting 4 screws;
(3) Installing an inclination induction alarm sensor: the inclination induction alarm sensor is sleeved at the top of the upright post and fixed with the upright post by adopting an anti-disassembly screw, wherein: a first column is provided with a secondary sensing unit, a second column is provided with a primary sensing unit, a third column is provided with a secondary sensing unit, and so on;
(4) Installing an upper beam and a lower beam: the upper beam is adjacent to the butt joint part of the inclination induction alarm sensor by adopting an anti-disassembly screw, the lower beam is fixed with a fixing piece at the bottom end of the upright post by adopting a cylindrical head screw, the upper beam is provided with N rivets, the lower beam is provided with N-1 rivets, and the rivets of the upper beam and the rivets of the lower beam are staggered;
(5) The signal extension line between the main sensing unit and the auxiliary sensing unit penetrates to the auxiliary sensing unit by adopting a steel wire, and the power signal composite line penetrates between the main sensing units;
(6) Anti-shearing purse seine installation: a plurality of pieces of anti-shearing purse nets are led out from the head end of the upper left corner, led out from the tail end of the lower right corner, and so on, laid on the ground to be placed along the upright post, each piece is spliced by using braiding wires, 3 positions A, B, C are arranged at the butt joint positions, quick terminal butt joint is adopted, insulating grease or grease is coated, an insulating layer is coated, and rust prevention treatment is carried out; hanging the anti-shearing purse net on rivets of an upper beam and a lower beam, starting to hang the net from the head end, hanging a second grid at the top of the anti-shearing purse net by a first rivet of the upper beam, hanging a third grid at the bottom of the anti-shearing purse net by a first rivet of the lower beam, and sequentially carrying out follow-up installation on the anti-shearing purse net;
(7) V-shaped net piece installation: the V-shaped net piece is fixed on a V-shaped bracket of the inclination induction alarm sensor by adopting cap screws;
(8) And (3) mounting a beam baffle: the upper beam and the lower beam adopt anti-dismantling screws to fix the matched baffle plates for fixing the shielding anti-shearing purse seine;
(9) Wiring: the rapid wiring terminals are used for the overhaul port of each auxiliary sensing unit and the 4-core signal wires output by the main sensing unit are inserted in pairs according to colors, 2 terminals are reserved in the controller of the main sensing unit, 14 in/4 out, 14 in/2 out are used for the access port of the net cutting alarm intervention and alarm, and the 4 in/2 out is used for 12V-36V direct current of power supply of the power interface and the extension interface power supply.
CN202311063394.0A 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Integrated alarm purse net and installation method thereof Pending CN117079393A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311063394.0A CN117079393A (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Integrated alarm purse net and installation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311063394.0A CN117079393A (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Integrated alarm purse net and installation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117079393A true CN117079393A (en) 2023-11-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311063394.0A Pending CN117079393A (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Integrated alarm purse net and installation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117079393A (en)

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