CN117071907A - Construction tamping machine - Google Patents

Construction tamping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117071907A
CN117071907A CN202311154461.XA CN202311154461A CN117071907A CN 117071907 A CN117071907 A CN 117071907A CN 202311154461 A CN202311154461 A CN 202311154461A CN 117071907 A CN117071907 A CN 117071907A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibrating
rod
motor
driver
screw rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311154461.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张仁才
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Daocheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Daocheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Daocheng Construction Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Daocheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202311154461.XA priority Critical patent/CN117071907A/en
Publication of CN117071907A publication Critical patent/CN117071907A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/06—Solidifying concrete, e.g. by application of vacuum before hardening
    • E04G21/08—Internal vibrators, e.g. needle vibrators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
    • E01C19/30—Tamping or vibrating apparatus other than rollers ; Devices for ramming individual paving elements
    • E01C19/34—Power-driven rammers or tampers, e.g. air-hammer impacted shoes for ramming stone-sett paving; Hand-actuated ramming or tamping machines, e.g. tampers with manually hoisted dropping weight
    • E01C19/38—Power-driven rammers or tampers, e.g. air-hammer impacted shoes for ramming stone-sett paving; Hand-actuated ramming or tamping machines, e.g. tampers with manually hoisted dropping weight with means specifically for generating vibrations, e.g. vibrating plate compactors, immersion vibrators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a construction tamper, which is characterized in that a support frame is supported by a base, a vibrator can drive a vibrating assembly to move left and right, and then the vibrator can be driven by a lifter to move up and down, so that the vibrating assembly can vibrate in a larger range, a vibrating motor can be started to drive through a driver during vibration, so that a vibrating rod can be driven to move up and down to vibrate concrete.

Description

Construction tamping machine
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a construction tamper.
Background
The construction tamper is a tool used in construction sites, and is mainly used for compacting soil, asphalt, concrete and other materials so as to enhance the stability and bearing capacity of the ground. It is generally composed of a heavy metal plate and a vibrating device. The working principle of the construction tamper is that the metal plate is continuously impacted or vibrated on the ground by the vibration force generated by the vibration device, so that the material is compacted and fixed. Such compaction may improve the density of the ground, reduce voids, and increase the strength and stability of the material.
The vibrating bar of the current construction tamping machine still carries out portable work on the vibrating bar through manual hand-held operation of constructors, so that the physical consumption of constructors is greatly increased, and the problem of excessive construction time waste of constructors exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a construction tamper, which aims to realize automatic vibration and is more convenient to use.
In order to achieve the above object, the application provides a construction tamper, comprising a supporting component, a vibrating component, a rotating component and a cleaning component, wherein the supporting component comprises a base, a supporting frame, a shifter and a lifter, the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned at the top of the base, the shifter is slidably arranged on the supporting frame, the lifter is arranged on the shifter, the vibrating component comprises a vibrating motor, a driver, a protecting shell and a vibrating rod, the protecting shell is fixed on the lifter, the vibrating motor is arranged in the protecting shell, the driver is arranged in the protecting shell and is connected with the vibrating motor, the vibrating rod is rotatably arranged on the driver, the rotating component comprises a driven gear, a supporting plate, a driving belt and a driving gear set, the supporting plate is fixed at the lower side of the protecting shell, the driven gear is slidably connected with the vibrating rod and is positioned at one side of the supporting plate, the driving gear set is connected with the driven gear set, and the driving belt is connected with the driver and the driving gear set and is positioned between the supporting plate and the cleaning component.
The movable device comprises a supporting frame, a movable motor, a mounting block and a movable screw rod, wherein the movable motor is fixed on the supporting frame, the movable screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the movable motor and is positioned on one side of the movable motor, and the mounting block is in threaded connection with the movable screw rod and is in sliding connection with the supporting frame.
The lifter comprises a lifting cylinder and a lifting block, wherein the lifting cylinder is fixed on the mounting block, and the lifting block is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder.
The transmission device comprises a connecting rod, a crankshaft and a pushing rod, wherein the crankshaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the vibrating motor, the pushing rod is in sliding connection with the protecting shell and penetrates through the bottom of the protecting shell, and the connecting rod is in rotary connection with the crankshaft and in rotary connection with the pushing rod.
The transmission gear set comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a transmission gear, wherein the transmission gear is meshed with the driven gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the transmission gear and is positioned on one side of the transmission gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear and is connected with the transmission belt.
The cleaning assembly comprises a pusher and a clamping plate, wherein the pusher is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate in a sliding mode, and the clamping plate is arranged on the pusher in a sliding mode.
The clamping plates comprise a mud guard, two clamping plate bodies, a screw rod and a second motor, wherein the mud guard is connected with the output end of the pusher, the two clamping plate bodies are in sliding connection with the mud guard and are positioned on two sides of the vibrating rod, the screw rod is provided with two sections of opposite threads, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the two clamping plate bodies and penetrates through the clamping plate bodies, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the screw rod.
Wherein, splint still include flexible pad, flexible pad sets up the inboard of splint body.
According to the construction tamper, the support frame is supported by the base, the vibrator can drive the vibrating assembly to move left and right, then the vibrator can drive the vibrating assembly to move up and down through the lifter, so that the vibrating assembly can vibrate in a large range, the vibrating motor can be started to drive through the driver during vibrating, the vibrating rod can be driven to move up and down to vibrate concrete, and in order to enable the vibrating to be more complete, the rotating assembly can drive the vibrating rod to rotate, specifically, the driving belt is used for enabling the vibrating motor to drive the driving gear set to rotate, and the driving gear set can drive the driven gear sleeved on the vibrating rod to rotate, so that the vibrating rod can synchronously rotate when moving up and down, automatic vibrating is achieved, and the use is more convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a construction tamper according to a first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a sectional structural view of a construction tamper according to a first embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a construction tamper according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a sectional structural view of a construction tamper according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial view of detail a of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a structural view of a construction tamper according to a third embodiment of the present application.
The support assembly 101, the vibrating assembly 102, the rotating assembly 103, the base 105, the support frame 106, the mover 107, the lifter 108, the vibrating motor 109, the driver 110, the protective housing 111, the vibrating rod 112, the driven gear 113, the support plate 114, the transmission belt 115, the transmission gear set 116, the moving motor 201, the mounting block 202, the moving screw 203, the lifting cylinder 204, the lifting block 205, the connecting rod 206, the crankshaft 207, the pushing rod 208, the first bevel gear 209, the second bevel gear 210, the transmission gear 211, the pusher 212, the clamping plate 213, the mud guard 214, the clamping plate body 215, the screw 216, the second motor 217, the flexible pad 218, the return spring 301, the spray head 302, the water tank 303, the connecting pipe 304, and the spray head body 305.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present application and should not be construed as limiting the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, in the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, fig. 1 is a block diagram of a construction tamper according to a first embodiment of the present application. Fig. 2 is a sectional structural view of a construction tamper according to a first embodiment of the present application.
The application provides a construction tamping machine, which comprises a supporting component 101, a vibrating component 102, a rotating component 103 and a cleaning component, wherein the supporting component 101 comprises a base 105, a supporting frame 106, a shifter 107 and a lifter 108, the supporting frame 106 is fixedly connected with the base 105 and is positioned at the top of the base 105, the shifter 107 is slidably arranged on the supporting frame 106, the lifter 108 is arranged on the shifter 107, the vibrating component 102 comprises a vibrating motor 109, a driver 110, a protecting shell 111 and a vibrating rod 112, the protecting shell 111 is fixed on the lifter 108, the vibrating motor 109 is arranged in the protecting shell 111, the driver 110 is arranged in the protecting shell 111 and is connected with the vibrating motor 109, the vibrating rod 112 is rotatably arranged on the driver 110, the rotating component 103 comprises a driven gear 113, a supporting plate 114, a driving belt 115 and a driving gear group 116, the supporting plate 114 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the protecting shell 111, the driven gear 113 is connected with the supporting plate 114 and is connected with the driving belt 211 and is positioned on the driving belt 116, and the vibrating rod 114 is connected with the driving belt 211 and the driving belt 116, and the driving belt 116 is arranged on one side of the driving belt 211 and the driving belt 116.
In this embodiment, the base 105 is used to support the supporting frame 106, the shifter 107 may drive the vibrating assembly 102 to move left and right, and then the lifter 108 may drive the vibrating assembly 102 to move up and down, so that the vibrating assembly 102 may vibrate in a larger range, the vibrating motor 109 may be started to drive the vibrating rod 112 to move up and down to vibrate concrete through the driver 110 during vibration, in order to make the vibration more sufficient, the application further provides that the rotating assembly 103 may drive the vibrating rod 112 to rotate, specifically, through the driving belt 115, the vibrating motor 109 may drive the driving gear 211 group 116 to rotate, and the driving gear 211 group 116 may drive the driven gear 113 sleeved on the vibrating rod 112 to rotate, so that the vibrating rod 112 may rotate synchronously during up and down movement, so that the vibrating rod 112 may move more fully automatically, and the use is more convenient.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, fig. 3 is a block diagram of a construction tamper according to a second embodiment of the present application. Fig. 4 is a sectional structural view of a construction tamper according to a second embodiment of the present application. Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial view of detail a of fig. 4. On the basis of the first embodiment, the application also provides a construction tamper, the shifter 107 comprises a moving motor 201, a mounting block 202 and a moving screw 203, the moving motor 201 is fixed on the supporting frame 106, the moving screw 203 is fixedly connected with the output end of the moving motor 201 and is positioned on one side of the moving motor 201, and the mounting block 202 is in threaded connection with the moving screw 203 and is in sliding connection with the supporting frame 106. The moving motor 201 is started to drive the moving screw 203 to rotate, so that the mounting block 202 can be driven to move back and forth on the supporting frame 106, and the vibrating position can be changed.
In this embodiment, the lifter 108 includes a lifting cylinder 204 and a lifting block 205, where the lifting cylinder 204 is fixed on the mounting block 202, and the lifting block 205 is fixedly connected to an output end of the lifting cylinder 204. When the vibrating rod 112 moves to a designated position, the lifting block 205 can be driven to move up and down by the lifting cylinder 204, so that the vibrating assembly 102 can be driven to enter the concrete for vibrating, and the use is more convenient.
The driver 110 includes a connecting rod 206, a crankshaft 207, and a pushing rod 208, where the crankshaft 207 is fixedly connected with the output end of the vibrating motor 109, the pushing rod 208 is slidably connected with the protecting shell 111 and penetrates through the bottom of the protecting shell 111, and the connecting rod 206 is rotatably connected with the crankshaft 207 and is rotatably connected with the pushing rod 208. The crankshaft 207 may be driven to rotate by the vibrating motor 109, then the crankshaft 207 drives the connecting rod 206 to rotate, and the connecting rod 206 drives the pushing rod 208 to move up and down under the support of the fixed shell, so that the use is more convenient.
Next, the driving gear 211 set 116 includes a first bevel gear 209, a second bevel gear 210, and a driving gear 211, where the driving gear 211 is meshed with the driven gear 113, the first bevel gear 209 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 211, located at one side of the driving gear 211, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear 209 and connected with the driving belt 115. The driving belt 115 can drive the crankshaft 207 and the second bevel gear 210 to rotate through the vibration, so that the first bevel gear 209 and the driving gear 211 can be driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 210, and the driven gear 113 can be conveniently driven to rotate without adding a new power mechanism.
The cleaning assembly then comprises a pusher 212 and a clamping plate 213, the pusher 212 being slidably arranged at the bottom of the support plate 114, the clamping plate 213 being slidably arranged on the pusher 212.
The clamping plate 213 comprises a mud guard 214, two clamping plate bodies 215, a screw rod 216 and a second motor 217, wherein the mud guard 214 is connected with the output end of the pusher 212, the two clamping plate bodies 215 are slidably connected with the mud guard 214 and are positioned on two sides of the vibrating rod 112, the screw rod 216 is provided with two opposite threads, the screw rod 216 is in threaded connection with the two clamping plate bodies 215 and penetrates through the clamping plate bodies 215, and the output end of the second motor 217 is connected with the screw rod 216. When the use is completed and cleaning is required, the second motor 217 can be started to drive the screw 216 to rotate, and the screw 216 can drive the two clamping plate bodies 215 to approach to clamp the vibrating rod 112, so that the pusher 212 can push the clamping plate bodies 215 to push out the concrete on the vibrating rod 112, and the concrete is prevented from being dried on the vibrating rod 112.
The cleat 213 also includes a flexible pad 218, the flexible pad 218 being disposed inside the cleat body 215. The flexible pad 218 can increase the contact tightness between the clamping plate body 215 and the vibrating bar 112, so that the cleaning effect is better.
Third embodiment
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a block diagram of a construction tamper according to a third embodiment of the present application. On the basis of the second embodiment, the application also provides a construction tamper, the cleaning assembly further comprising a return spring 301, the return spring 301 being arranged between the pusher 212 and the mud guard 214. After the cleaning is completed, the mud guard 214 can be retracted to the initial position by the return spring 301, so that the next use is convenient,
in this embodiment, the cleaning assembly further includes a spray head 302, the spray head 302 includes a water tank 303, a connection pipe 304, and a spray head body 305, the spray head body 305 is disposed at the bottom of the mud guard 214, the connection pipe 304 is connected to the spray head body 305, and the water tank 303 is in communication with the connection pipe 304. The liquid for cleaning is placed in the water tank 303, and then the liquid can be sprayed out through the connection pipe 304 and the spray head body 305, so that the vibrating rod 112 can be cleaned, and the use is more convenient.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be understood that the scope of the application is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above can be performed according to the equivalent changes of the claims, and still fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A construction tamper is characterized in that,
including supporting component, subassembly that vibrates, rotating assembly and clearance subassembly, supporting component includes base, support frame, shifter and riser, the support frame with base fixed connection is located the top of base, the shifter slides and sets up on the support frame, the riser sets up on the shifter, the subassembly that vibrates includes vibrating motor, driver, protecting crust and vibrating rod, the protecting crust is fixed on the riser, vibrating motor sets up in the protecting crust, the driver sets up in the protecting crust, and with vibrating motor connects, the vibrating rod rotates and sets up on the driver, rotating assembly includes driven gear, backup pad, drive belt and drive gear train, the backup pad is fixed the downside of protecting crust, driven gear with vibrating rod sliding connection is located one side of backup pad, the drive gear train with driven gear train is connected, the drive belt with drive gear train with the driver is connected, and is located between drive gear train and the driver, the subassembly sets up clearance one side of backup pad.
2. A construction tamper according to claim 1, wherein,
the movable device comprises a movable motor, a mounting block and a movable screw rod, wherein the movable motor is fixed on the supporting frame, the movable screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the movable motor and is positioned on one side of the movable motor, and the mounting block is in threaded connection with the movable screw rod and is in sliding connection with the supporting frame.
3. A construction tamper according to claim 2, wherein,
the lifter comprises a lifting cylinder and a lifting block, wherein the lifting cylinder is fixed on the mounting block, and the lifting block is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder.
4. A construction tamper according to claim 3, wherein,
the driver comprises a connecting rod, a crankshaft and a pushing rod, wherein the crankshaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the vibrating motor, the pushing rod is in sliding connection with the protecting shell and penetrates through the bottom of the protecting shell, and the connecting rod is in rotary connection with the crankshaft and in rotary connection with the pushing rod.
5. A construction tamper according to claim 4, wherein,
the transmission gear set comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a transmission gear, wherein the transmission gear is meshed with the driven gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the transmission gear and is positioned on one side of the transmission gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear and is connected with the transmission belt.
6. A construction tamper according to claim 5, wherein,
the cleaning assembly comprises a pusher and a clamping plate, wherein the pusher is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate in a sliding manner, and the clamping plate is arranged on the pusher in a sliding manner.
7. A construction tamper according to claim 6, wherein,
the splint include fender, two splint bodies, screw rod and second motor, the fender with the output of impeller is connected, two splint bodies with fender sliding connection, and be located the both sides of vibrating the pole, the screw rod has two sections opposite screw threads, the screw rod with two splint body threaded connection, and pass splint body, the output of second motor with the screw rod is connected.
8. A construction tamper according to claim 7, wherein,
the splint further includes a flexible pad disposed inside the splint body.
CN202311154461.XA 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Construction tamping machine Pending CN117071907A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311154461.XA CN117071907A (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Construction tamping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311154461.XA CN117071907A (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Construction tamping machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117071907A true CN117071907A (en) 2023-11-17

Family

ID=88715375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311154461.XA Pending CN117071907A (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Construction tamping machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117071907A (en)

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