CN117071092A

CN117071092A - Spinning device

Info

Publication number: CN117071092A
Application number: CN202311346116.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王东华; 张微; 崔玉茜; 李叶; 满艳萍
Original assignee: Dezhou Fiber Inspection Institute
Current assignee: Dezhou Fiber Inspection Institute
Priority date: 2023-10-18
Filing date: 2023-10-18
Publication date: 2023-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2043-10-18
Also published as: CN117071092B

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of spinning devices, and discloses a spinning device.A polyester yarn of the existing spinning device is directly wound on a winding roller, the arrangement mode influences air cooling heat dissipation of inner polyester yarn and water cooling and cooling effects of outside polyester yarn, the effect of combining water cooling and air cooling and cooling is poor, when the winding roller is taken down in the prior art, residual liquid exists in the winding roller, and the mode of fixing and installing through bolts is inconvenient.

Description

Spinning device

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of spinning devices, and particularly relates to a spinning device.

Background

The utility model provides a dacron nylon composite spinning need be to carrying out the rolling when spouting, dacron nylon composite spinning is higher at the temperature when spouting, it need dispel the heat to it when the rolling, for solve the chinese authorization application of above-mentioned problem (patent publication number CN 115074843B), this prior art is through setting up the cooling of cooling down of dispelling the heat to the dacron silk of mode mutually supporting with the air-cooling, but this prior art's dacron silk is direct to be rolled on the wind-up roll, outer dacron silk covers on the dacron silk of inlayer, influence the air-cooling heat dissipation of dacron silk, and the dacron silk of inlayer can cover the periphery at the wind-up roll, lead to the dacron silk of its outside can't carry out the cooling down of cooling down, the effect of cooling down is relatively poor with the air-cooling combination, when the rolling speed of dacron silk is fast in addition, the length of cooling down has been reduced, lead to the cooling down effect is poor, and the rolling speed can make the cooling down effect improve, but influence work efficiency, when this prior art takes down the wind-up roll, there is residual liquid in the wind-up roll, and the mode through bolt fixed mounting is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the application aims to provide a spinning device which is provided with a plurality of movable pipes, so that polyester yarns can be contacted with the movable pipes for a plurality of times, the heat dissipation effect is improved, and secondly, the cooled polyester yarns are wound, so that scalding can be avoided when the wound polyester yarns are taken down.

The technical scheme adopted by the spinning device for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a spinning device, which comprises a housin, be provided with a take-up spool in the casing, be provided with the pivoted drive arrangement of drive take-up spool in the casing, the ring channel body is installed in the inner wall both sides of casing rotation respectively, be provided with several movable tube between two ring channel bodies, the both ends of movable tube run through corresponding ring channel body and rotate and connect, the casing is provided with the linkage that drives each movable tube and rotate in step, be provided with the pivoted rotating device of drive one of them ring channel body in the casing, one side of casing is provided with the cooling water set, the cooling water set is including cold water pump and cold water tank, the drain fixed connection drain pipe one end of cooling water set, the other end of drain pipe runs through the casing and fixed connection, drain pipe and one of ring channel body bottom intercommunication, the one end of return liquid pipe of return fixed connection, the other end of return liquid pipe runs through the casing opposite side and fixed connection of another ring channel body, be provided with air cooling device in the casing, the drain is seted up to the opposite side of casing.

Further, the rotating device comprises a first motor, a first gear and a first toothed ring, wherein the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the shell and is connected with the shell in a rotating mode, the first toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the periphery of one annular groove body, the first gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the output shaft of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the first toothed ring.

Further, the air cooling device comprises an air inlet pump, an air inlet pipe and a hollow disc, wherein the air inlet pipe penetrates through one side of the shell and is rotationally connected with one end of the air inlet pipe, the air outlet of the air inlet pump is rotationally connected with one end of the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pump is fixedly installed on the shell, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through one side of the disc and is fixedly connected with the other end of the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the inner part of the disc, a plurality of evenly distributed exhaust holes are formed in the other side of the disc, one end of the winding shaft is connected with the center of the other side of the disc through a one-way bearing, and the rotating device can drive the air inlet pipe to rotate.

Further, the exhaust holes of the circular plate are obliquely arranged.

Further, the air cooling device also comprises a blowing box which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell.

Further, the driving device is a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the shell, and a bevel gear transmission structure is arranged between the second motor and the periphery of the air inlet pipe.

Further, the linkage device consists of a plurality of second gears and second toothed rings, the second toothed rings are arranged in the shell, the second gears are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side of the periphery of the corresponding movable tube, and the second gears are meshed with the second toothed rings.

Further, the outer periphery of the winding shaft is provided with external threads and two adjusting nuts.

Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the spinning device, the winding drum is arranged on the winding drum through the discharging port, one end of the polyester yarn is fixed on the winding drum, one annular groove body is driven to rotate positively through the rotating device, the movable tube and the other annular groove body are driven to rotate, the polyester yarn winds on the winding drum, the cold water pump of the water chilling unit drives cold liquid to enter the annular cavity of the left annular groove body along the liquid outlet pipe, the cold liquid enters the annular cavity of the right annular groove body along the movable tube, the cold liquid fills the two annular cavities and the movable tubes, and then returns to the cold water tank of the water chilling unit along the liquid return pipe, the cold liquid in the movable tube can cool the polyester yarn, the air cooling device can play a cooling effect on the polyester yarn, the driving device drives the winding drum to rotate, the polyester yarn can drive the movable tube to rotate, the movable tube can synchronously rotate, the polyester yarn can sequentially contact with each movable tube, the cold liquid does not contact with the movable tube, and the number of the movable tube can be cooled by the heat dissipation effect is increased when the movable tube is in contact with the movable tube, and the number of times of winding drum is increased compared with the number of times of the current winding drum.

2. According to the spinning device disclosed by the application, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, and then one annular groove body can be driven to rotate through the first toothed ring.

3. According to the spinning device, the air inlet pump is opened, the air inlet pump can introduce external air into the disc along the air inlet pipe, and finally the external air is discharged along the air outlet hole on the disc, the discharged air can blow and cool the polyester yarns wound on the movable tube from inside to outside, in addition, the rotating device can drive the air inlet pipe to rotate, and further, the disc can be driven to rotate to form spiral air flow, wind is beneficial to taking away heat on the polyester yarns, in addition, the unidirectional bearing enables the winding shaft to rotate positively relative to the disc, and when the annular groove body rotates positively and winds the polyester yarns on the movable tube, the winding shaft rotates positively, so that stress of the polyester yarns is reduced, and the breakage of the polyester yarns is avoided.

4. According to the spinning device disclosed by the application, the exhaust holes of the exhaust holes on the disc are obliquely arranged, so that air flow can be blown onto polyester yarns, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.

5. According to the spinning device, the blowing box blows air upwards, the polyester yarns wound on the movable tube are blown and cooled from outside to inside, and the cooling effect is further improved.

6. According to the spinning device disclosed by the application, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor rotates and can drive the air inlet pipe to rotate through the bevel gear transmission structure, and the driving device is simple in structure and convenient to produce and manufacture.

7. According to the spinning device disclosed by the application, when one movable tube rotates, the second gear and the second toothed ring drive the other movable tubes to rotate, so that the movement of the polyester yarns is facilitated.

8. According to the spinning device, the winding drums can be clamped and fixed through the two adjusting nuts, the spinning device can be suitable for winding drums with different lengths, and the position of the winding drum can be adjusted conveniently.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application;

fig. 2 is a view in the direction a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a winding shaft; 3. an annular groove body; 4. a discharge port; 5. a movable tube; 6. a water chiller; 7. a liquid outlet pipe; 8. a liquid return pipe; 9. a first motor; 10. a first gear; 11. a first toothed ring; 12. an air inlet pump; 13. an air inlet pipe; 14. a disc; 15. a blow box; 16. a second motor; 17. a second gear; 18. a second toothed ring; 19 adjusting the nut.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not limiting of the application. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the application are shown in the drawings.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, a spinning device comprises a shell 1, a winding shaft 2 is arranged in the shell 1, a driving device for driving the winding shaft 2 to rotate is arranged in the shell 1, annular groove bodies 3 are respectively rotatably arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the shell 1, the opening of each annular groove body 3 faces the inner wall of the shell 1, an annular cavity is formed between each annular groove body 3 and the inner wall of the shell 1, a plurality of movable pipes 5 are arranged between each two annular groove bodies 3, two ends of each movable pipe 5 penetrate through the corresponding annular groove bodies 3 and are rotatably connected, a linkage device for driving each movable pipe 5 to synchronously rotate is arranged in the shell 1, a rotating device for driving one annular groove body 3 to rotate is arranged in the shell 1, one side of casing 1 is provided with cooling water set 6, cooling water set 6 is including cold water pump and cold water tank, the liquid outlet fixed connection drain pipe 7 one end of cooling water set 6, the other end of drain pipe 7 runs through casing 1 and fixed connection, drain pipe 6 and one of them ring channel body 3 bottom intercommunication, the one end of return liquid mouth fixed connection return liquid pipe 8 of cooling water set 6, the other end of return liquid pipe 8 runs through casing 1 opposite side and fixed connection, the other end of return liquid pipe 8 and the top intercommunication of another ring channel body 3, be provided with air-cooled device in the casing 1, drain hole 4 has been seted up to the opposite side of casing 1. The winding drum is arranged on the winding shaft 2 through the discharging hole 4, one end of the polyester yarn is fixed on the winding drum, one annular groove body 3 is driven to rotate positively through the rotating device, the movable tube 5 and the other annular groove body 3 are driven to rotate, the polyester yarn is wound on the movable tube 5 for a plurality of weeks, cold liquid enters the annular cavity of the left annular groove body 3 along the liquid outlet pipe 7 through the cold water pump of the water chilling unit 6, the cold liquid enters the annular cavity of the right annular groove body 3 along the movable tube 5, the cold liquid fills the two annular cavities 3 and the annular cavities of the movable tubes 5, and then returns to the cold water tank of the water chilling unit 6 along the liquid return pipe 8, the cold liquid in the movable tube 5 can cool the polyester yarn, the air cooling device can cool the polyester yarn, the driving device drives the winding shaft 2 to rotate, the application can wind the polyester yarn on the winding drum, the polyester yarn can drive the movable tubes 5 to rotate, the linkage device can lead all the movable tubes 5 to synchronously rotate, the polyester yarn can sequentially contact and exchange heat with each movable tube 5, when not contacting with the movable tubes 5, the air cooling device can cool and dissipate heat, the number of times that the polyester yarn contacts the movable tubes 5 can be controlled through the number of the circles of winding the polyester yarn on the movable tubes 5, namely the number of the circles of winding the polyester yarn is multiplied by the number of the movable tubes 5, compared with the prior art, the application is provided with a plurality of movable tubes 5, the polyester yarn can contact with the movable tubes 5 for a plurality of times, the heat dissipation effect is improved, secondly, the cooled polyester yarn is wound, scalding can be avoided when the wound polyester yarn is taken down, in addition, the application takes and places the winding drum through the discharging port 4, the use is more convenient.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, it is further preferable that the rotating device is composed of a first motor 9, a first gear 10 and a first toothed ring 11, wherein the first motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1, an output shaft of the first motor 9 penetrates through the housing 1 and is rotatably connected, the first toothed ring 11 is fixedly installed on the periphery of one of the annular grooves, the first gear 10 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the output shaft of the first motor 9, and the first gear 10 is meshed with the first toothed ring 11. The first motor 9 is opened, the output shaft of the first motor 9 rotates to drive the first gear 10 to rotate, one of the annular groove bodies 3 can be driven to rotate through the first toothed ring 11, and the rotating device is simple in structure and convenient to produce and manufacture.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, further preferably, the air cooling device is composed of an air inlet pump 12, an air inlet pipe 13 and a hollow disc 14, the air inlet pipe 13 penetrates through one side of the housing 1 and is rotationally connected, an air outlet of the air inlet pump 12 is rotationally connected with one end of the air inlet pipe 13, the air inlet pump 12 is fixedly installed on the housing 1, the other end of the air inlet pipe 13 penetrates through one side of the disc 14 and is fixedly connected with the inner part of the disc 14, a plurality of evenly distributed air exhaust holes are formed in the other side of the disc 14, one end of the winding shaft 2 is connected with the center of the other side of the disc 14 through a one-way bearing, the winding shaft 2 can only positively rotate relative to the disc 14, and the rotating device can drive the air inlet pipe 13 to rotate. Opening air inlet pump 12, air inlet pump 12 can be followed intake pipe 13 and let in disc 14 in, exhaust hole along disc 14 at last, exhaust air can be to the dacron silk of rolling on movable tube 5 from inside to outside cooling of blowing, rotation device can drive intake pipe 13 in addition and rotate, and then can drive disc 14 and rotate, form the spiral air current, the wind is favorable to taking away the heat on the dacron silk, in addition one-way bearing makes winding shaft 2 can rotate forward relative to disc 14, when ring channel body 3 forward rotation and twine the dacron silk on movable tube 5, make winding shaft 2 forward rotation, reduce the atress of dacron silk, avoid dacron silk disconnection.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, further preferred, the exhaust holes of the disc 14 are inclined, and the exhaust holes 14 are far from the center of the disc 14. The vent holes on the circular disk 14 are obliquely arranged so that air flow can be blown onto polyester yarns, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, it is further preferable that the air cooling device further includes a blow box 15, and the blow box 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1. The air blowing box 15 blows air upwards, and the polyester yarns wound on the movable tube 5 are blown from outside to inside to cool, so that the cooling effect is further improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, it is further preferable that the driving device is a second motor 16, the second motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing 1, a bevel gear transmission structure is arranged between the second motor 16 and the periphery of the air inlet pipe 13, and the bevel gear transmission structure is composed of two bevel gears meshed with each other. The second motor 16 is opened, the output shaft of the second motor 16 rotates to drive the air inlet pipe 13 to rotate through the bevel gear transmission structure, and the driving device is simple in structure and convenient to produce and manufacture.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, it is further preferable that the linkage device is composed of a plurality of second gears 17 and a second toothed ring 18, the second toothed ring 18 is disposed in the housing 1, the second toothed ring 18 is rotatably mounted on the outer periphery of the disc 14, the second gears 17 are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer periphery of the corresponding movable tube 5, and the second gears 17 are engaged with the second toothed ring 18. When one movable tube 5 rotates, the second gear 17 and the second toothed ring 18 drive the other movable tubes 5 to rotate, so that the polyester yarns can move conveniently.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, it is further preferred that the outer circumference of the take-up shaft 2 is provided with an external thread and provided with two adjusting nuts 19. The winding drum can be clamped and fixed through the two adjusting nuts 19, the winding drum clamping device can be suitable for winding drums with different lengths, and the position of the winding drum can be conveniently adjusted.

The above description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present application and of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the application referred to in the present application is not limited to the specific combinations of the technical features described above, but also covers other technical features formed by any combination of the technical features described above or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. Such as the above-mentioned features and the technical features disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) having similar functions are replaced with each other.

Other technical features besides those described in the specification are known to those skilled in the art, and are not described herein in detail to highlight the innovative features of the present application.

Claims

1. The spinning device comprises a shell (1), a winding shaft (2) is arranged in the shell (1), a driving device for driving the winding shaft (2) to rotate is arranged in the shell (1), and is characterized in that two sides of the inner wall of the shell (1) are respectively and rotatably provided with annular grooves (3), a plurality of movable pipes (5) are arranged between the two annular grooves (3), two ends of each movable pipe (5) penetrate through the corresponding annular grooves (3) and are rotatably connected, the shell (1) is provided with a linkage device for driving each movable pipe (5) to synchronously rotate, a rotating device for driving one annular groove (3) to rotate is arranged in the shell (1), one side of the shell (1) is provided with a water chilling unit (6), the water chilling unit (6) comprises a cold water pump and a cold water tank, a liquid outlet of the water chilling unit (6) is fixedly connected with one end of a liquid outlet pipe (7), the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (7) penetrates through the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of one annular groove (3), a liquid return port of the water chilling unit (6) is fixedly connected with one end of a liquid return pipe (8) of the corresponding annular groove (8), one end of the liquid return pipe (8) penetrates through the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the other end of the other annular groove (3) of the other annular groove (1), the other side of the shell (1) is provided with a discharge opening (4).

2. The spinning device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating device comprises a first motor (9), a first gear (10) and a first toothed ring (11), the first motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the casing (1), an output shaft of the first motor (9) penetrates through the casing (1) and is rotationally connected, the first toothed ring (11) is fixedly installed on the periphery of one annular groove body, the first gear (10) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the output shaft of the first motor (9), and the first gear (10) is meshed with the first toothed ring (11).

3. The spinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the air cooling device consists of an air inlet pump (12), an air inlet pipe (13) and a hollow disc (14), wherein the air inlet pipe (13) penetrates through one side of the shell (1) and is rotationally connected, an air outlet of the air inlet pump (12) is rotationally connected with one end of the air inlet pipe (13), the air inlet pump (12) is fixedly arranged on the shell (1), the other end of the air inlet pipe (13) penetrates through one side of the disc (14) and is fixedly connected, the air inlet pipe (13) is communicated with the inside of the disc (14), a plurality of evenly distributed air exhaust holes are formed in the other side of the disc (14), one end of the winding shaft (2) is connected with the center of the other side of the disc (14) through a one-way bearing, and the rotating device can drive the air inlet pipe (13) to rotate.

4. A spinning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the exhaust holes of the disc (14) are inclined.

5. A spinning apparatus according to any one of claims 3 or 4, wherein said air cooling device further comprises a blow box (15), said blow box (15) being fixedly mounted to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (1).

6. A spinning device according to claim 3, wherein the driving device is a second motor (16), the second motor (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the casing (1), and a bevel gear transmission structure is arranged between the second motor (16) and the periphery of the air inlet pipe (13).

7. A spinning device according to claim 3, wherein the linkage device comprises a plurality of second gears (17) and second toothed rings (18), the second toothed rings (18) are arranged in the shell (1), the second gears (17) are fixedly arranged on one side of the periphery of the corresponding movable tube (5), and the second gears (17) are meshed with the second toothed rings (18).

8. A spinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer circumference of the winding shaft (2) is provided with an external thread and with two adjusting nuts (19).