Generating set combining power generation and sea water desalination
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of generator sets, in particular to a generator set combining power generation and sea water desalination.
Background
In recent years, various infrastructure construction in China is continuously advancing, for example, compared with land foundation construction engineering for developing and constructing islands in coastal areas, a generator set is required to be arranged for supplying power when construction is carried out on the islands, meanwhile, supply of fresh water is required to be ensured while power supply is ensured, and a sea water desalination technology is generally required to be adopted for realizing fresh water supply. In island development and construction processes, power generation equipment and sea water desalination equipment are often matched for use, but the power generation equipment and the sea water desalination equipment are required to be carried, loaded, unloaded and installed respectively during transportation and installation, so that the installation and transportation processes are complicated.
Therefore, a generator set combining power generation and sea water desalination is required to be designed, and the generator set is combined with sea water desalination equipment, so that the utilization rate of equipment space can be improved, and the installation and transportation processes of the two equipment can be simplified, thereby improving the construction efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a generating set combining power generation and sea water desalination, which combines the generating set with sea water desalination equipment, so that the utilization rate of equipment space can be improved, and the installation and transportation processes of the two equipment can be simplified, thereby improving the construction efficiency.
Therefore, the technical scheme is that the generator set combining power generation and sea water desalination comprises: the container comprises a container body, an internal combustion generator and a sea water desalting module, wherein the internal combustion generator and the sea water desalting module are arranged in the container body.
Preferably, the seawater desalination module comprises: the filter box is communicated with the distillation box.
Preferably, a separation plate is further arranged in the filter box, the separation plate is vertically arranged, and the separation plate separates the filter box into a standing cavity and a drainage cavity.
Preferably, the chamber bottom of standing is provided with the deslagging subassembly, the deslagging subassembly includes:
the first slag discharging groove is arranged above the second slag discharging groove and is coaxially arranged, the first slag discharging groove is internally provided with a first positioning block in a rotating way, and the first positioning block is connected with the first slag discharging groove in a sliding way along the axial direction;
the fixing plates are arranged above the first positioning block at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the fixing plates are horizontally arranged, a scraping plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the fixing plate, the lower surface of the scraping plate can be abutted to the bottom wall of the standing cavity, and an included angle exists between the length direction of the scraping plate and the radial direction of the first slag discharging groove;
the second slag discharging shaft is connected with the lower part of the first positioning block, is vertically arranged, and is smaller than the second slag discharging groove in diameter, a first gear is arranged on the second slag discharging shaft, and a reset spring is arranged between the first gear and the bottom wall of the filter box;
the slag discharging motor is further arranged on the bottom wall of the filter box, an output shaft of the slag discharging motor is vertically arranged downwards, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the slag discharging motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear;
the driving disc is further arranged on the output shaft of the slag discharging motor, the driving disc is horizontally arranged, driving strips of triangular structures are arranged at the edges of the driving disc along the circumferential direction, the linkage disc is further arranged at the lower end of the second slag discharging shaft, driving grooves are horizontally arranged on the periphery of the linkage disc, the driving grooves are arranged to be of spiral structures, and the driving strips are slidably arranged in the driving grooves.
Preferably, one end of the scraping plate, which is far away from the axis of the first slag discharging groove, is provided with an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the second gear is configured as a half gear;
preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprising:
the closed cover is horizontally buckled on the distillation box and is in threaded connection with the distillation box, a cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the closed cover, an output shaft of the cleaning motor is vertically downwards arranged, and a cleaning main shaft is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the cleaning motor in a coaxial line manner:
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning main shaft, a driving sleeve, a driving cavity, a directional sliding block, a driving sleeve and a driving sleeve, wherein the driving sleeve is sleeved on the cleaning main shaft, the driving cavity is formed between the driving sleeve and the cleaning main shaft, the inner wall of the driving sleeve is axially provided with the directional sliding groove, the cleaning main shaft is fixedly provided with the directional sliding block, and the directional sliding block is arranged in the directional sliding groove in a sliding manner;
the cleaning main shaft is arranged in the driving cavity, a first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the cleaning main shaft, a first convex column is rotatably arranged on the side part of the cleaning main shaft, the first convex column is perpendicular to the cleaning main shaft, a second bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the cleaning convex column, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
the second conical gear is rotatably provided with a second convex column, the second convex column is parallel to the first convex column, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the driving cavity, the guide groove is annular and is coaxial with the driving sleeve, and one end of the second convex column is inserted into the guide groove and is in sliding connection with the guide groove;
the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the cleaning main shaft and is positioned above the driving sleeve, the sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the cleaning main shaft, a connecting sliding groove is formed in the bottom wall of the sliding sleeve, the connecting sliding groove is annular, a connecting sliding block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the driving sleeve, and the connecting sliding block is arranged in the connecting sliding groove in a sliding manner;
the main gear ring is sleeved outside the sliding sleeve, the lower surface of the main gear ring is provided with meshing teeth, the main gear ring and the sliding sleeve are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected, a vertical downward limiting shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sealing cover, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main gear ring, and the limiting rod is slidably arranged in the limiting shaft sleeve and coaxially arranged with the limiting shaft sleeve;
the first mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving sleeve, a first main shaft is rotatably arranged on the first mounting seat, the first main shaft is perpendicular to the outer wall of the driving sleeve, a third gear is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first mounting seat, of the first main shaft, and the third gear is meshed with the main gear ring;
the second main shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving sleeve below the first main shaft and is perpendicular to the axis of the driving sleeve;
the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the side wall, far away from the axis of the cleaning main shaft, of the main gear ring and the third gear, and the cleaning brush is also fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the cleaning main shaft, of the second main shaft.
Preferably, a first reinforcing sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving sleeve, the first main shaft is inserted into the first reinforcing sleeve and is rotationally connected with the first reinforcing sleeve, and a second reinforcing sleeve is fixedly arranged at the joint of the second main shaft and the driving sleeve.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: through setting up sea water desalination module and internal-combustion engine generator together in the container box, combine the two, carry out waste heat recovery to internal-combustion engine generator simultaneously, accomplish sea water desalination through the sea water desalination module is supplied with to the waste heat energy, can enough promote the utilization ratio in equipment space, can simplify the installation and the transportation of two kinds of equipment again to promote the efficiency of construction.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a generator set combining power generation and sea water desalination in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a generator set combining power generation and sea water desalination in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a deslagging assembly in a generator set combining power generation and sea water desalination in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scraper structure of a generator set combining power generation and sea water desalination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning assembly in a generator set for combining power generation and sea water desalination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second cleaning assembly in a generator set combining power generation and sea water desalination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
the labels in the figures are as follows: 1. a container body; 2. an internal combustion generator; 3. a sea water desalination module; 4. a filter box; 5. a distillation box; 6. a partition plate; 7. a standing cavity; 8. a drainage cavity; 9. a deslagging assembly; 10. a slag discharging motor; 101. a first slag discharge groove; 102. a second slag discharge groove; 11. a second gear; 12. a drive plate; 121. a drive bar; 122. a linkage disc; 123. a linkage groove; 13. a first positioning block; 14. a fixing piece; 15. a scraper; 16. a second slag discharging shaft; 17. a first gear; 18. a return spring; 19. a cleaning assembly; 20. a closing cap; 21. cleaning a motor; 22. cleaning a main shaft; 23. a drive sleeve; 24. a drive chamber; 25. a directional chute; 26. a directional slider; 27. a first bevel gear; 28. a first post; 29. a second bevel gear; 30. a second post; 31. a guide groove; 32. a sliding sleeve; 33. the connecting chute; 34. the connecting slide block; 35. a main gear ring; 36. a limit sleeve; 37. a limit rod; 38. a first mount; 39. a first spindle; 40. a third gear; 41. a second spindle; 42. a cleaning brush; 43. a first reinforcing sleeve.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a generator set combining power generation and sea water desalination, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising: the container comprises a container body 1, an internal combustion generator 2 and a sea water desalination module 3, wherein the internal combustion generator 2 and the sea water desalination module 3 are arranged in the container body 1.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial technical effects that: through setting up sea water desalination module 3 and internal-combustion engine 2 together in container box 1, combine the two, carry out waste heat recovery to internal-combustion engine 2 simultaneously, accomplish sea water desalination through the sea water desalination module is supplied with to the surplus heat energy, can enough promote the utilization ratio in equipment space, can simplify the installation and the transportation of two kinds of equipment again to promote the efficiency of construction.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the seawater desalination module 3 comprises: a filtration tank 4 and a distillation tank 5, the filtration tank 4 being in communication with the distillation tank 5;
still be provided with division board 6 in the rose box 4, division board 6 sets up to filter plate structure and vertical setting, division board 6 separates rose box 4 into and stews chamber 7 and drainage chamber 8.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial technical effects that: through setting up rose box 4 and distillation case 5, the sea water is at first through rose box 4 when carrying out the desalination to impurity and large granule pollution in the sea water are filtered out, and the setting of standing cavity 7 and drainage cavity 8 can be in the filtration, the settlement of standing, promotes the filter effect; the filtered seawater then enters the distillation box 5 for distillation, and is heated and distilled by utilizing the waste heat recovery of the internal combustion generator 2, so that the energy utilization rate is improved while the power generation and the water supply are realized.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the standing cavity 7 is provided with a deslagging assembly 9, and the deslagging assembly 9 comprises:
a first positioning block 13, a first slag discharging groove 101 and a second slag discharging groove 102 are formed in the bottom wall of the standing cavity 7, the first slag discharging groove 101 is arranged above the second slag discharging groove 102 and is coaxially arranged, the first positioning block 13 is rotationally arranged in the first slag discharging groove 101, and the first positioning block 13 is in sliding connection with the first slag discharging groove 101 along the axial direction;
the fixing plates 14 are arranged above the first positioning block 13 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the fixing plates 14 are horizontally arranged, scraping plates 15 are arranged on the bottom wall of the fixing plates 14, the lower surfaces of the scraping plates 15 can be abutted to the bottom wall of the standing cavity 7, and an included angle exists between the length direction of the scraping plates 15 and the radial direction of the first slag discharging groove 101;
the second slag discharging shaft 16 is connected below the first positioning block 13, the second slag discharging shaft 16 is vertically arranged, the diameter of the second slag discharging shaft 16 is smaller than that of the second slag discharging groove 102, the second slag discharging shaft 16 is provided with a first gear 17, and a return spring 18 is arranged between the first gear 17 and the bottom wall of the filter box 4;
the slag discharging motor 10 is further arranged on the bottom wall of the filter box 4, an output shaft of the slag discharging motor 10 is vertically arranged downwards, a second gear 11 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the slag discharging motor 10, and the second gear 11 is meshed with the first gear 17;
the driving disc 12 is further arranged on the output shaft of the slag discharging motor 10, the driving disc 12 is horizontally arranged, a driving strip 121 with a triangular structure is arranged at the edge of the driving disc 12 along the circumferential direction, a linkage disc 122 is further arranged at the lower end of the second slag discharging shaft 16, the linkage disc 122 is horizontally arranged, a driving groove is arranged on the periphery of the linkage disc 122, the driving groove is of a spiral structure, and the driving strip 121 is slidably arranged in the driving groove;
one end of the scraping plate 15, which is far away from the axis of the first slag discharging groove 11, is provided with an arc-shaped structure;
the second gear 11 is provided as a half gear.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial technical effects that: when the sedimentation tank is used daily, the first positioning block 13 is plugged in the first slag discharging groove 101 during sedimentation, then supernatant liquid is conveyed into the water discharging cavity 8 for subsequent treatment after sedimentation is completed, impurities in water and the like are settled at the bottom of the standing cavity 7, after more impurities are accumulated on the bottom wall of the standing cavity 7, clear liquid in the standing cavity 7 is discharged at the moment, the slag discharging motor 10 starts to drive the second gear 11 to rotate, and drives the second slag discharging shaft 16 to rotate through meshing transmission of the second gear 11 and the first gear 17, the second slag discharging shaft 16 drives the fixing piece 14 and the scraping plate 15 at the bottom to rotate together during rotation, and as an included angle exists between the length direction of the scraping plate 15 and the radial direction of the first slag discharging groove 101, the impurities at the bottom can be gradually scraped to be close to the first shaft during rotation of the scraping plate 15, meanwhile, the slag discharging motor 10 can drive the driving disc 12 to rotate, and as the driving disc 12 and the driving disc 122 are in a spiral structure through the driving strip 121 and the driving groove, the driving groove is arranged to drive the slag discharging disc 12 to reciprocate upwards and downwards, and the slag discharging disc 122 moves upwards and downwards, and the first slag discharging block is opened during rotation, and the first slag discharging block is opened through the first slag discharging block 13, and the first slag discharging block is opened.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, further comprising a cleaning assembly 19, the cleaning assembly 19 comprising:
the closing cap 20, the closing cap 20 level detain be established on the distillation case 5 and with distillation case 5 threaded connection, the fixed clean motor 21 that is provided with on the closing cap 20 diapire, clean motor 21 output shaft vertical downward setting, the fixed clean main shaft 22 that is provided with of coaxial line on the clean motor 21 output shaft:
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning main shaft 22, a driving sleeve 23, a driving cavity 24, an orientation sliding groove 25, an orientation sliding block 26 and a positioning sliding block 26, wherein the driving sleeve 23 is sleeved on the cleaning main shaft 22, the driving cavity 24 is formed between the driving sleeve 23 and the cleaning main shaft 22, the orientation sliding groove 25 is axially formed in the inner wall of the driving sleeve 23, and the orientation sliding block 26 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning main shaft 22 and is slidably arranged in the orientation sliding groove 25;
a first bevel gear 27 is coaxially arranged on the cleaning main shaft 22 in the driving cavity 24, the first bevel gear 27 is rotatably connected with the cleaning main shaft 22, a first convex column 28 is rotatably arranged on the side part of the cleaning main shaft 22, the first convex column 28 is perpendicular to the cleaning main shaft 22, a second bevel gear 29 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the cleaning convex column, and the second bevel gear 29 is meshed with the first bevel gear 27;
the second protruding column 30 is rotatably arranged on the second bevel gear 29, the second protruding column 30 is parallel to the first protruding column 28, a guide groove 31 is formed in the inner wall of the driving cavity 24, the guide groove 31 is annular and is coaxial with the driving sleeve 23, and one end of the second protruding column 30 is inserted into the guide groove 31 and is in sliding connection with the guide groove 31;
the sliding sleeve 32 is sleeved on the cleaning main shaft 22 and is positioned above the driving sleeve 23, the first bevel gear 27 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 32 through a telescopic connecting rod, a connecting sliding chute 33 is formed in the bottom wall of the sliding sleeve 32, the connecting sliding chute 33 is in a ring shape, a connecting sliding block 34 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the driving sleeve 23, and the connecting sliding block 34 is slidably arranged in the connecting sliding chute 33;
the main gear ring 35 is sleeved outside the sliding sleeve 32, the main gear ring 35 is provided with meshing teeth on the lower surface of the main gear ring 35, the main gear ring 35 and the sliding sleeve 32 are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected, a vertical downward limiting shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sealing cover 20, a limiting rod 37 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main gear ring 35, and the limiting rod 37 is slidably arranged in the limiting shaft sleeve and coaxially arranged with the limiting shaft sleeve;
the first mounting seat 38 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving sleeve 23, a first main shaft 39 is rotatably arranged on the first mounting seat 38, the first main shaft 39 is perpendicular to the outer wall of the driving sleeve 23, a third gear 40 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first mounting seat 38, of the first main shaft 39, and the third gear 40 is meshed with the main gear ring 35;
a second main shaft 41, wherein the second main shaft 41 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving sleeve 23 below the first main shaft 39, and the second main shaft 41 is perpendicular to the axis of the driving sleeve 23;
the cleaning brush 42 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the main gear ring 35 and the side wall of the third gear 40, which are far away from the axis of the cleaning main shaft 22, and the cleaning brush 42 is also fixedly arranged on one end of the second main shaft 41, which is far away from the cleaning main shaft 22.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial technical effects that: after the distillation box 5 is used, sea salt contained in the sea water is extremely easy to condense on the inner wall of the distillation box 5, at the moment, the closing cover 20 is buckled, splashing during cleaning is avoided, then the cleaning motor 21 is started and drives the cleaning main shaft 22 to rotate, the driving sleeve 23 is driven to rotate through the connection of the directional sliding groove 25 and the directional sliding block 26 during the rotation of the cleaning main shaft 22, the second bevel gear 29 is driven to revolve around the axis of the cleaning main shaft 22 when the cleaning main shaft 22 rotates, because the second bevel gear 29 is meshed with the first bevel gear 27, the second bevel gear 29 rotates at the same time, the second convex post 30 is eccentrically arranged during the rotation of the second bevel gear 29, the second convex post 30 is driven to reciprocate along the axial direction of the cleaning main shaft 22 through the connection of the second convex post 30 and the guide groove 31, meanwhile, the sliding sleeve 32 is driven to reciprocate along the axial direction of the cleaning main shaft 22 through the connection sliding block 34 and the connection sliding groove 33, and then the main gear ring 35, the third gear 40 and the second main shaft 41 are driven to reciprocate along the axial direction of the cleaning main shaft 22 respectively, simultaneously, the third gear 40 and the second main shaft 41 are driven to reciprocate along the inner wall of the cleaning groove 2, the inner side of the cleaning groove is cleaned by the third gear 40 is driven to reciprocate along the second brushing direction of the third gear 40, and the inner brush 42 is completely rotated, the inner side of the cleaning groove is completely and the inner brush is cleaned, and the inner side of the cleaning groove is completely and reciprocally rotated, and the inner side of the cleaning groove is completely is cleaned, and the inner side is completely and washed, and the cleaning groove is completely and the inner and the cleaning groove is completely and washed, meanwhile, the damage of the cleaning liquid and sea salt crystals to human skin during manual cleaning is avoided.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.