CN117067115A - High-hardness marble water cutting equipment - Google Patents
High-hardness marble water cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117067115A CN117067115A CN202311314705.6A CN202311314705A CN117067115A CN 117067115 A CN117067115 A CN 117067115A CN 202311314705 A CN202311314705 A CN 202311314705A CN 117067115 A CN117067115 A CN 117067115A
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- Prior art keywords
- column
- spring
- driving
- hardness
- feeding
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/02—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
- B01F23/56—Mixing liquids with solids by introducing solids in liquids, e.g. dispersing or dissolving
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/04—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass
- B24C1/045—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass for cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C5/00—Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
- B24C5/02—Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
- B24C5/04—Nozzles therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C7/00—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
- B24C7/0007—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
- B28D1/222—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising by pressing, e.g. presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/27—Mixing ingredients for grinding, polishing or lapping materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses high-hardness marble water cutting equipment, which comprises a stand column and a cutter head assembly, wherein the lower end of the stand column is provided with an obliquely arranged mounting part, the cutter head assembly comprises a mixer, a jet nozzle, a sand grain storage tank and a water inlet pipe, the jet nozzle is fixed at the lower end of the mixer, the height direction of the mixer is parallel to the central line of the jet nozzle, the sand grain storage tank is fixed at the top of the mixer, a mixing cavity with an inverted U-shaped structure is arranged in the mixer, and a feed inlet communicated with the mixing cavity and the lower end of the sand grain storage tank is arranged on the mixer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses high-hardness marble water cutting equipment, and belongs to the technical field of stone cutting equipment.
Background
The water cutting machine is mainly applied to the anisotropic cutting of ceramic, stone, glass, nonferrous metal, composite materials, nonmetal and other materials. In stone material processing, traditional cutting device adopts the bridge type cutting machine of saw cut mode mostly, because the stone material has certain hardness, especially the marble of high hardness, when cutting, in order not to damage the saw bit, the feed of saw bit is less in saw cutting processing, and round trip processing time at every turn is long, and not only machining efficiency is low, and equipment whole area is also bigger simultaneously, and the hardness requirement to the saw bit is also higher, and the saw bit can't be fine carries out chamfer processing moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides high-hardness marble water cutting equipment.
The invention realizes the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme, a high hardness marble water cutting equipment, including stand and tool bit subassembly, the stand lower extreme has the installation department that inclines to set up, the tool bit subassembly includes blender, jet nozzle, sand grain holding vessel and inlet tube, the jet nozzle is fixed in the lower extreme of blender, and the direction of height of blender is parallel with the central line of jet nozzle, sand grain holding vessel is fixed in the top of blender, be provided with the mixing chamber that is the inverted U-shaped structure in the blender, and be provided with on the blender with mixing chamber and sand grain holding vessel lower extreme intercommunication feed inlet, be provided with the feeding mechanism that is used for controlling sand grain to quantitatively add to the mixing chamber from the feed inlet in the feeding mechanism in the feeding chamber in the mixing chamber, the feeding mechanism includes charging post and driving piece, the charging post rotates and is provided with two counter bores that are 180 degrees symmetric distribution on the circumference surface of charging post, the driving piece is fixed in one side of charging post to be used for driving the rotation, the top of mixing chamber and mixing post stop entering into with the flow guide pipe, the top of mixing chamber and the inlet tube with the inlet tube, the inlet tube is provided with the first side of the inlet tube, the inlet tube is provided with the vertical seal and the inlet tube is provided with the inlet tube, the inlet tube is provided with the first side of the inlet tube is connected with in the mixing chamber, the inlet tube is connected with the upper end of the inlet tube and the inlet tube, the inlet tube is fixed with the inlet, the inlet has and the inlet port is fixed with the vertical, and the inlet port is installed in the inlet, and the vertical, and the inlet has the well is mounted in the well through the well, and be provided with first sealing washer between the two, still be provided with the water conservancy diversion mouth that inclines toward the centre from both sides on the lower casing, one side of going up the casing is provided with the mounting hole parallel with reinforced post axis, be provided with the location boss on the reinforced post, be provided with the fixed disk that is used for installing the reinforced post on going up the casing, the one end of location boss passes to the center of fixed disk, the regulating part includes telescopic link, actuating post and first spring, the actuating post rotates with reinforced post is concentric to be set up, and the middle part of actuating post is provided with the cross-section and is oval-shaped and supports the pressure portion, telescopic link and first spring all are provided with two sets of, the telescopic link is the step shaft structure, and the one end that its diameter is little extends to in the counter bore, and the one end that the diameter is big sets up towards the actuating post, first spring housing is established on the telescopic link to apply the effort of contradicting the actuating post to the telescopic link, one side of actuating post is provided with the dwang that runs through the location boss center, the tip of dwang is provided with the knob groove.
Preferably, the one end that the telescopic link diameter is big is provided with the arch of semicylindrical structure, bellied length and the axis direction parallel arrangement of drive post, be provided with the sign groove parallel with two counter bores axes on the location boss, sign groove and knob groove are a word groove structure, and the length direction in knob groove is parallel with the major axis direction of supporting the pressure portion.
Preferably, a pre-tightening piece is arranged between the driving column and the feeding column, the pre-tightening piece comprises a gasket and a second spring, the gasket and the second spring are sleeved on the rotating rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively abutted to the gasket and the feeding column.
Preferably, the charging column is provided with flushing holes corresponding to two sides of the counter bore, one ends of the two flushing holes incline towards the counter bore, the flushing holes, the counter bore and the inner bore are mutually communicated, and the projection of the inner bore of the first flow guide pipe along the axis direction of the inner bore is intersected with the surface existing part of the charging column.
Preferably, the driving piece includes transfer line and drive wheel, the side of going up the casing is provided with fixed part, the drive wheel is located the inboard of fixed part to pass through bolt fixed connection with the transfer line, the drive wheel includes sealing and impact portion, impact portion is located between two sealing, and is provided with the recess that the array distributes on the impact portion, sealing and fixed part normal running fit, the one end that the drive wheel was kept away from to the transfer line is provided with the sealing disk with reinforced post fixed connection, have on the fixed part and be eccentric second honeycomb duct that sets up rather than the axis, the one end that the inlet tube passed the installation department is provided with the adapter, be connected with communicating pipe between second honeycomb duct and the adapter and the lower casing.
Preferably, the power piece includes motor, driving pulley, driven pulley and toothed belt, the installation department has an installation cavity, the middle part of inlet tube is provided with the ring channel, be provided with two semicircle fixed blocks with ring channel complex in the installation cavity, one side of installation department is provided with the apron, the motor is installed on the apron, the driving pulley is fixed on the output shaft of motor, driven pulley is fixed on the inlet tube, toothed belt cover is established in the outside of driving pulley and driven pulley.
Preferably, the jet nozzle comprises a jet pipe, an upper connector, a lower connector and a second sealing ring, wherein the middle part of the jet pipe is provided with a compression ring, one end of the jet pipe is embedded into the upper connector, the other end of the jet pipe penetrates through the lower connector and extends to the outer side of the lower connector, the upper end of the upper connector is in threaded connection with the bottom of the lower shell, the lower end of the upper connector is in threaded connection with the lower connector and presses the compression ring against the lower connector, and the second sealing ring is positioned between the upper connector and the lower connector.
Preferably, the movable stop mechanism comprises a baffle, a limit bolt and a third spring, wherein the lower end of the sand storage tank is provided with an annular table, the baffle is of an L-shaped structure and is arranged in a sliding manner with the annular table, a limit block is arranged on the annular table, one end of the limit bolt penetrates through the baffle and then is in threaded connection with the limit block, the third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limit bolt, and two ends of the third spring are respectively abutted against the baffle and the limit block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
through setting up blender, sand grain storage tank, feeding device and jet nozzle, high-pressure rivers get into to the mixing chamber from the inlet tube in, and simultaneously some high-pressure rivers get into in the fixed part and drive the driving piece rotation from the second honeycomb duct for the feeding column rotates in step, and in adding the rivers with sand grain ration, make the marble of high hardness can be cut from the rivers that jet tube penetrated.
Through setting up regulating part and power spare, make the actuating cylinder rotate for reinforced post through rotatory dwang to change the telescopic link and support the conflict position of pressing the portion, make the telescopic link can slide along the counter bore, thereby adjust the volume size of counter bore, so can adjust the volume of adding the sand grain in the rivers, can adapt to the cutting processing of different hardness marble, and the power spare can drive blender and jet nozzle and rotate certain angle, thereby can realize the chamfer processing, overall structure is compact, the equipment volume is littleer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a high hardness marble water cutting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a high hardness marble water cutting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a high hardness marble water cutting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the charging device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving post and the rotating rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the telescopic rod and the first spring of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper housing of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower housing of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a nozzle according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the center post, power member and inlet tube of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the movable dam mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a column; 2. a sand storage tank; 3. a movable material blocking mechanism; 4. a mixer; 5. a fixed plate; 6. positioning the boss; 7. a marking groove; 8. a jet nozzle; 9. a fixing part; 10. a first draft tube; 11. a mounting part; 12. a power member; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a communicating pipe; 15. a charging device; 16. an upper housing; 17. a mixing chamber; 18. a lower housing; 19. an upper connector; 20. a lower connector; 21. jet pipe; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. a feed inlet; 24. an adjusting member; 25. a material adding column; 26. a telescopic rod; 27. a first spring; 28. a drive column; 29. flushing the hole; 30. a knob groove; 31. a rotating lever; 32. countersink; 33. an impact section; 34. a sealing part; 35. a groove; 36. a driving wheel; 37. a transmission rod; 38. a second spring; 39. a sealing plate; 40. a gasket; 41. a limiting block; 42. a pressing part; 43. a protrusion; 44. a second flow guide pipe; 45. a mounting hole; 46. a first seal ring; 47. a diversion port; 48. a compression ring; 49. a second seal ring; 50. an annular groove; 51. a semicircular fixed block; 52. a mounting cavity; 53. toothed belts; 54. a driving pulley; 55. a cover plate; 56. a motor; 57. a driven pulley; 58. an annular table; 59. a baffle; 60. a third spring; 61. and a limit bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-13, a high hardness marble water cutting device, including stand 1 and tool bit subassembly, stand 1 lower extreme has the installation department 11 that inclines to set up, the tool bit subassembly includes blender 4, jet nozzle 8, sand grain holding vessel 2 and inlet tube 22, jet nozzle 8 is fixed in the lower extreme of blender 4, and the direction of height of blender 4 is parallel with the central line of jet nozzle 8, sand grain holding vessel 2 is fixed at the top of blender 4, be provided with the hybrid chamber 17 that is the structure of falling U-shaped in the blender 4, and be provided with on the blender 4 with hybrid chamber 17 and sand grain holding vessel 2 lower extreme intercommunication feed inlet 23, be provided with in the hybrid chamber 17 and be used for controlling the sand grain from feed inlet 23 ration to add to the feeding mechanism 15 in the hybrid chamber 17, feeding mechanism 15 includes and adds charging post 25 and driving piece, it installs in hybrid chamber 17, and is provided with two on the circumference surface of charging post 25 and is 180 symmetric distribution's central line 32, the driving piece is fixed in one side of adding charging post 25, and be used for driving charging post 25 rotation, be provided with the counter bore 10 with the honeycomb duct 17 and be provided with the inlet tube 10 with the counter bore 10 with the top of a honeycomb duct 22, the top of a pair of the fluid is installed in the hybrid chamber 17, the inlet tube 2, the inlet tube is provided with the counter bore 10 is installed with the inlet tube is installed with the counter bore 11, the counter bore 10 with the top of a 10 is connected with the inlet tube is arranged in the top of the inlet tube is provided with the counter bore 11, the counter bore 11 is arranged with the counter bore 11 is connected with the counter bore 11, and is provided with counter bore 11 is connected with counter bore 11.
The mixer 4 includes casing 16 and lower casing 18, mixing chamber 17 and feeding device 15 set up in casing 16, lower casing 18 passes through bolt fixed connection with casing 16 on and be provided with first sealing washer 46 between the two, still be provided with the water conservancy diversion mouth 47 that inclines from both sides toward the centre on the casing 18 down, one side of casing 16 is provided with the mounting hole 45 parallel with the reinforced post 25 axis on, be provided with location boss 6 on the reinforced post 25, be provided with the fixed disk 5 that is used for installing reinforced post 25 on the casing 16 on, the one end of location boss 6 passes to the center of fixed disk 5, the mixer 4 adopts split type design, can conveniently assemble feeding device 15, both rely on first sealing washer 46 to realize sealing, one side of fixed disk 5 can carry out the location installation to reinforced post 25 for reinforced post 25 and mixing chamber 17 cooperation is sealed and the feeding of convenient control sand grain.
The adjusting piece 24 comprises a telescopic rod 26, a driving column 28 and a first spring 27, the driving column 28 and the charging column 25 are concentrically and rotatably arranged, the middle part of the driving column 28 is provided with a pressing part 42 with an elliptical section, the telescopic rod 26 and the first spring 27 are both provided with two groups, the telescopic rod 26 is of a stepped shaft structure, one small-diameter end of the telescopic rod extends into a counter bore 32, the large-diameter end of the telescopic rod extends towards the driving column 28, the first spring 27 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 26 and applies a force for pressing the driving column 28 to the telescopic rod 26, one side of the driving column 28 is provided with a rotating rod 31 penetrating through the center of the positioning boss 6, the end part of the rotating rod 31 is provided with a knob groove 30, two ends of the driving column 28 are matched with the charging column 25 to rotate, the telescopic rod 26 and the first spring 27 are limited between the charging column 25 and the driving column 28, in order to facilitate the installation of the telescopic rod 26 and the first spring 27, the screw hole can be added at one end of the telescopic rod 26 with small diameter, the screw rod is connected with the screw hole to limit the sliding of the telescopic rod 26, the driving column 28 is installed in the feeding column 25 and then the screw rod is detached, when the adding amount of sand grains in water flow needs to be regulated, the positioning boss 6 is pressed to keep still, the rotating rod 31 is rotated to enable the driving column 28 to rotate at a certain angle relative to the feeding column 25, the elastic force of the first spring 27 applied to the telescopic rod 26 enables the abutting position of the telescopic rod 26 and the abutting part 42 to be changed, because the section of the abutting part 42 is elliptical, the distance from the outer circular surface to the center is changed, the telescopic rod 26 can slide, thereby changing the volume of the counter bore 32, when the counter bore 32 rotates along with the feeding column 25, the amount of sand grains entering the counter bore 32 is changed, this makes it possible to adapt to cutting of marble of different hardness.
The one end that the telescopic link diameter is big is provided with the protruding 43 of semicylindrical structure, protruding 43's length and the axis direction parallel arrangement of drive post 28 are provided with the sign groove 7 with two counter bores 32 axes are parallel on the location boss 6, sign groove 7 and knob groove 30 are a word groove structure, and the length direction of knob groove 30 is parallel with the major axis direction of supporting pressure portion 42, through setting up sign groove 7 and knob groove 30, both are located on location boss 6 and the dwang 31, through looking over the relative position of sign groove 7 and knob groove 30, can conveniently operate the addition that increases or reduce the sand grain in the rivers, in order to adapt to different cutting processing's needs.
The pretightening piece is arranged between the driving column 28 and the feeding column 25, the pretightening piece comprises a gasket 40 and a second spring 38, the gasket 40 and the second spring 38 are sleeved on the rotating rod 31, two ends of the second spring 38 respectively collide with the gasket 40 and the feeding column 25, the acting force of the second spring 38 on the gasket 40 is transmitted to the side face of the driving column 28, the driving column 28 has certain resistance relative to the feeding column 25 in rotation, so that the driving column 28 can keep relative static with the feeding column 25, and the autorotation is avoided, and therefore the adding amount of sand grains in water flow can be kept stable.
The two sides of the feeding column 25 corresponding to the counter bore 32 are provided with flushing holes 29, one ends of the two flushing holes 29 are inclined towards the counter bore 32, the flushing holes 29 and the counter bore 32 are mutually communicated, the projection of the inner bore of the first guide pipe 10 along the axis direction of the flushing holes intersects with the surface of the feeding column 25, when the flushing holes 29 and the counter bore 32 synchronously rotate, sand grains in one flushing hole 29 drop into the mixing cavity 17 first, then water flow in the guide pipe enters the flushing holes 29, residual sand grains in the counter bore 32 can be completely flushed out, and especially when the tangential direction of the rotation of the feeding column 25 is opposite to the water flow direction in the first guide pipe 10, the effect is best.
The driving piece comprises a driving rod 37 and a driving wheel 36, a fixing part 9 is arranged on the side face of the upper shell 16, the driving wheel 36 is located on the inner side of the fixing part 9 and is fixedly connected with the driving rod 37 through bolts, the driving wheel 36 comprises a sealing part 34 and an impact part 33, the impact part 33 is located between the two sealing parts 34, an array-distributed groove 35 is formed in the impact part 33, the sealing part 34 is in rotary fit with the fixing part 9, a sealing disc 39 fixedly connected with a feeding column 25 is arranged at one end of the driving rod 37 far away from the driving wheel 36, a second guide tube 44 eccentrically arranged with the axis of the driving rod 37 is arranged at the fixing part 9, a connecting tube 13 is arranged at one end of the water inlet tube 22 penetrating through the mounting part 11, a communicating tube 14 is connected between the second guide tube 44 and the connecting tube 13 and the lower shell 18, a large part of high-pressure water flow enters into the mixing cavity 17 from the water inlet tube 22, a small part of the high-pressure water flow enters into the fixing part 9 from the communicating tube 14 through the second guide tube 44, and impact force is generated on the groove 35, and the second guide tube 44 and is eccentrically arranged with the fixing part, so that the stress on two sides of the driving wheel 36 are unbalanced, and the driving rod is rotated under the impact of the driving rod is realized, and the impact force on the two sides of the driving rod 25 is in a rotary mode, and the feeding rod is enabled to rotate synchronously at the same time, and the feeding rod can rotate at the two feeding rods and the feeding rod 23 and can not pass through the feeding rod 23 according to a fixed feeding speed.
The power part 12 comprises a motor 56, a driving pulley 54, a driven pulley 57 and a toothed belt 53, the installation part 11 is provided with an installation cavity 52, the middle part of the water inlet pipe 22 is provided with an annular groove 50, two semicircular fixing blocks 51 matched with the annular groove 50 are arranged in the installation cavity 52, one side of the installation part 11 is provided with a cover plate 55, the motor 56 is arranged on the cover plate 55, the driving pulley 54 is fixed on an output shaft of the motor 56, the driven pulley 57 is fixed on the water inlet pipe 22, the toothed belt 53 is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving pulley 54 and the driven pulley 57, the motor 56 drives the driving pulley 54 to rotate, the driven pulley 57 and the water inlet pipe 22 can be driven to rotate by virtue of the toothed belt 53, so that the mixer 4 and the jet pipe 21 synchronously rotate for a certain angle, the water jet angle of the jet nozzle 8 is changed, and when the upright 1 starts to horizontally move under the driving of an external power device, the marble can be beveled at a certain angle.
The jet nozzle 8 comprises a jet pipe 21, an upper connector 19, a lower connector 20 and a second sealing ring 49, wherein a compression ring 48 is arranged in the middle of the jet pipe 21, one end of the jet pipe 21 is embedded into the upper connector 19, the other end of the jet pipe 21 penetrates through the lower connector 20 and extends to the outer side of the lower connector, the upper end of the upper connector 19 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the lower shell 18, the lower end of the upper connector is in threaded connection with the lower connector 20 and presses the compression ring 48 against the lower connector 20, the second sealing ring 49 is positioned between the upper connector 19 and the lower connector 20, the jet nozzle 8 is fixed between the upper connector and the lower connector 20 by virtue of the compression ring 48, most positions of two ends of a pipe body of the jet nozzle are limited, so that the jet pipe 21 cannot deform when high-pressure water flows through the jet pipe 21, and the jet pipe can have linear speed when the water flows out, and the sealing performance between the upper connector 19 and the lower connector 20 can be effectively guaranteed by the second sealing ring 49.
The movable stop mechanism 3 comprises a baffle 59, a limit bolt 61 and a third spring 60, the lower end of the sand storage tank 2 is provided with an annular table 58, the baffle 59 is of an L-shaped structure and is slidably arranged with the annular table 58, a limit block 41 is arranged on the annular table 58, one end of the limit bolt 61 passes through the baffle 59 and is in threaded connection with the limit block 41, the third spring 60 is sleeved on the outer side of the limit bolt 61, two ends of the third spring are respectively abutted against the baffle 59 and the limit block 41, and the position of the baffle 59 can be changed by rotating the limit bolt 61 and matching with the third spring 60, so that sand in the sand storage tank 2 can smoothly fall into the feed inlet 23 or the sand is sealed in the sand storage tank 2.
Working principle: when marble is cut, a part of high-pressure water flow enters the mixing cavity 17 from the water inlet pipe 22, another part of high-pressure water flow enters the fixing part 9 from the connecting pipe 13 and the communicating pipe 14 and impacts the groove 35 on the driving wheel 36, so that the driving wheel 36 drives the transmission rod 37 and the charging post 25 to rotate, sand grains in the sand grain storage tank 2 enter the counter bore 32 through the feeding hole 23 and enter the mixing cavity 17 to be mixed with water flow along with the rotation of the charging post 25, the water flow mixed with sand grains is ejected after passing through the jet pipe 21, marble can be cut, the water flow driving the driving wheel 36 to rotate enters the jet pipe 21 from the lower shell 18, after the two water flows are converged, the sand grains in the water flow are more uniformly dispersed, the cutting effect of the marble is better, and the relative position of the driving post 28 and the charging post 25 can be changed through rotating the rotating rod 31, so that one end of the telescopic rod 26 slides in the counter bore 32, the volume of the counter bore 32 is changed, the addition of sand grains in the water flow can be adjusted, when the addition of the sand grains is increased, the stone can be cut more easily, the hardness of the stone can be adjusted, the cutting device can be cut more easily, the cutting power can be adjusted, the hardness of the water flow can be adjusted, the cutting device can be further cut, the processing machine can be processed more conveniently, and the 4 can be processed, and the processing efficiency can be adjusted, and the processing efficiency can be increased.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a marble water cutting equipment of high hardness, includes stand (1) and tool bit subassembly, its characterized in that, stand (1) lower extreme has installation department (11) that slope set up, the tool bit subassembly includes blender (4), jet nozzle (8), sand grain holding vessel (2) and inlet tube (22), jet nozzle (8) are fixed in the lower extreme of blender (4), and the direction of height of blender (4) is parallel with the central line of jet nozzle (8), sand grain holding vessel (2) are fixed at the top of blender (4), be provided with in blender (4) and be provided with in the form of falling U-shaped structure mixing chamber (17), and be provided with feed inlet (23) with mixing chamber (17) and sand grain holding vessel (2) lower extreme intercommunication on the blender (4), be provided with in mixing chamber (17) and be used for controlling sand grain from feed inlet (23) ration to add feeding mechanism (15) in mixing chamber (17), feeding column (25) and driving piece, feeding column (25) are installed in the rotation of mixing column (25) and are provided with in the rotation symmetry and are provided with in mixing column (25) and are fixed in one side of rotation of the sealing column (25), the utility model discloses a sand storage tank, including mixing chamber (17), charging post (25), mixing chamber (17), upper housing (16), lower housing (18), mixing chamber (17) and feeding device (15) set up in last casing (16), and the one end and the first honeycomb duct (10) fixed connection of inlet tube (22), first honeycomb duct (10), mixing chamber (17) and jet nozzle (8) intercommunication each other, be provided with power piece (12) that drive inlet tube (22) pivoted on installation portion (11), the lower extreme of sand storage tank (2) is provided with movable stock stop (3), mixer (4) are including last casing (16) and lower casing (18), mixing chamber (17) and feeding device (15) set up in last casing (16), lower casing (18) and last casing (16) are through fixed connection, and are provided with down between two side seal (46) from the upper housing (46), the utility model provides a rotary knob that adds feed column (25) axis parallel mounting hole (45) are provided with to one side of last casing (16), be provided with location boss (6) on feeding column (25), be provided with fixed disk (5) that are used for installing feeding column (25) on going up casing (16), the one end of location boss (6) passes to the center of fixed disk (5), regulating part (24) are including telescopic link (26), actuating post (28) and first spring (27), actuating post (28) and feeding column (25) concentric rotation setting, and the middle part of actuating post (28) is provided with cross-section and is oval-shaped butt pressure portion (42), telescopic link (26) and first spring (27) all are provided with two sets of, telescopic link (26) are ladder shaft structure, and the one end that its diameter is little extends to in counter bore (32), and the one end that the diameter is big is towards actuating post (28) setting, first spring (27) cover is established on telescopic link (26) to apply the actuating post (28) effort that rotary knob (31) of actuating post (31) are provided with to one side of rotary knob (31).
2. The high-hardness marble water cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a protrusion (43) with a semi-cylindrical structure is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (26) with a large diameter, the length of the protrusion (43) is arranged in parallel with the axial direction of the driving column (28), a marking groove (7) parallel with the axial direction of the two counter bores (32) is arranged on the positioning boss (6), the marking groove (7) and the knob groove (30) are of a straight groove structure, and the length direction of the knob groove (30) is parallel with the long axis direction of the pressing part (42).
3. A high hardness marble water cutting apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein a pre-tightening member is provided between the driving column (28) and the charging column (25), the pre-tightening member comprises a washer (40) and a second spring (38), the washer (40) and the second spring (38) are both sleeved on the rotating rod (31), and both ends of the second spring (38) respectively collide with the washer (40) and the charging column (25).
4. The high-hardness marble water cutting device according to claim 1, wherein flushing holes (29) are formed in two sides of the charging column (25) corresponding to the counter bores (32), one ends of the two flushing holes (29) incline towards the counter bores (32), the flushing holes are communicated with each other, and the projection of the inner hole of the first guide tube (10) along the axis direction of the inner hole is intersected with the surface existing part of the charging column (25).
5. The high-hardness marble water cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving member comprises a transmission rod (37) and a driving wheel (36), a fixing part (9) is arranged on the side surface of the upper shell (16), the driving wheel (36) is positioned on the inner side of the fixing part (9) and fixedly connected with the transmission rod (37) through bolts, the driving wheel (36) comprises a sealing part (34) and an impact part (33), the impact part (33) is positioned between the two sealing parts (34), an array-distributed groove (35) is arranged on the impact part (33), the sealing part (34) is in rotating fit with the fixing part (9), a sealing disc (39) fixedly connected with a feeding column (25) is arranged at one end of the transmission rod (37) far away from the driving wheel (36), a second guide pipe (44) eccentrically arranged with the axis of the fixing part (9), a connecting pipe (13) is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe (22) penetrating through the mounting part (11), and a connecting pipe (14) is connected between the second guide pipe (44) and the lower shell (18).
6. The high-hardness marble water cutting device as recited in claim 1, wherein the power unit (12) comprises a motor (56), a driving pulley (54), a driven pulley (57) and a toothed belt (53), the mounting portion (11) is provided with a mounting cavity (52), an annular groove (50) is arranged in the middle of the water inlet pipe (22), two semicircular fixing blocks (51) matched with the annular groove (50) are arranged in the mounting cavity (52), a cover plate (55) is arranged on one side of the mounting portion (11), the motor (56) is mounted on the cover plate (55), the driving pulley (54) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (56), the driven pulley (57) is fixed on the water inlet pipe (22), and the toothed belt (53) is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving pulley (54) and the driven pulley (57).
7. A high hardness marble water cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the jet nozzle (8) comprises a jet pipe (21), an upper connector (19), a lower connector (20) and a second sealing ring (49), the middle part of the jet pipe (21) is provided with a pressing ring (48), one end of the jet pipe (21) is embedded into the upper connector (19), the other end passes through the lower connector (20) and extends to the outside thereof, the upper end of the upper connector (19) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the lower shell (18), the lower end is in threaded connection with the lower connector (20) and presses the pressing ring (48) against the lower connector (20), and the second sealing ring (49) is positioned between the upper connector (19) and the lower connector (20).
8. The high-hardness marble water cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the movable stop mechanism (3) comprises a baffle plate (59), a limit bolt (61) and a third spring (60), an annular table (58) is arranged at the lower end of the sand storage tank (2), the baffle plate (59) is of an L-shaped structure and is slidably arranged with the annular table (58), a limit block (41) is arranged on the annular table (58), one end of the limit bolt (61) penetrates through the baffle plate (59) and is in threaded connection with the limit block (41), and the third spring (60) is sleeved on the outer side of the limit bolt (61) and two ends of the third spring are respectively abutted against the baffle plate (59) and the limit block (41).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311314705.6A CN117067115B (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | High-hardness marble water cutting equipment |
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| CN202311314705.6A CN117067115B (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | High-hardness marble water cutting equipment |
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| CN117067115B CN117067115B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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|---|---|
| CN117067115B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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