CN117053518A - Drying cabinet is used in grain and oil production - Google Patents
Drying cabinet is used in grain and oil production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117053518A CN117053518A CN202311313385.2A CN202311313385A CN117053518A CN 117053518 A CN117053518 A CN 117053518A CN 202311313385 A CN202311313385 A CN 202311313385A CN 117053518 A CN117053518 A CN 117053518A
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- pipe
- transfer
- drying
- grain
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of drying treatment, and provides a drying oven for grain and oil production, which comprises the following components: the box body assembly comprises a drying box, a feeding box and a transfer box; a transfer hole formed in the transfer box and used for communicating the transfer box with the feeding box; the pretreatment component is used for carrying out primary drying treatment on the materials and is arranged in the feeding box; the stirring assembly is used for stirring materials and comprises a first rotating pipe, a second rotating pipe, a supporting block, a heating plate and a stirring plate; according to the invention, through the matching arrangement of the box body component and the stirring component, the problems that most of the existing drying boxes for grain and oil production are simple in structure, and only heating gas is simply introduced into the processing container, so that the material to be dried is insufficiently contacted with the heating gas, and the drying quality is seriously affected are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying treatment, in particular to a drying box for grain and oil production.
Background
Drying is the process of eliminating liquid from a solid material or article. Grain and oil are common names of grains and oil materials such as grains and beans, and processed products and semi-finished products thereof, and are common names of main foods for human beings. The grain and oil drying treatment aims at mainly removing moisture in grain to reach proper moisture content so as to maintain the quality of the grain and facilitate storage. The drying treatment of the grains and beans can prevent the grains and beans from mildewing, deteriorating and generating peculiar smell in the storage process, and can reduce the content of bacteria and mold.
Most of the existing drying boxes for grain and oil production are simple in structure, and only heating gas is simply introduced into the processing container, so that the materials to be dried are not fully contacted with the heating gas, and the drying quality is seriously affected. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to provide a drying oven for grain and oil production, so as to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drying oven for grain and oil production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a drying oven for grain and oil production, which comprises:
the box body assembly comprises a drying box, a feeding box and a transfer box, wherein the transfer box is fixedly arranged on the drying box and is communicated with the drying box, a discharge hole is further formed in the drying box, a third blocking plug is arranged on the discharge hole, the feeding box is rotatably arranged on the transfer box, the feeding box can also slide on the transfer box, a feeding hole is formed in the feeding box, and a second blocking plug is arranged on the feeding hole;
the transfer hole is formed in the transfer box and used for communicating the transfer box with the feeding box;
the pretreatment component is used for carrying out primary drying treatment on the materials and is arranged in the feeding box;
and a stirring assembly for stirring the material, the stirring assembly comprises a first rotating pipe, a second rotating pipe, a supporting block, a heating plate and a stirring plate, the second rotating pipe is rotationally arranged in the drying box, the first rotating pipe is slidingly arranged on the second rotating pipe, the second rotating pipe can rotate along with the first rotating pipe, one end of the first rotating pipe, which is positioned in the rotating box and is far away from the drying box, is also provided with an air outlet, the rotating box is also provided with a driving assembly for driving the first rotating pipe to move, the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the second rotating pipe, the supporting block is internally provided with a cavity which is communicated with the second rotating pipe, the heating plate is rotationally provided with a plurality of groups on the supporting block through a third rotating pipe, one end of the third rotating pipe is communicated with the cavity of the supporting block, the other end of the third rotating pipe is communicated with the internal cavity of the heating plate, the stirring plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups on the heating plate, and the supporting block is also provided with an adjusting assembly for driving the third rotating pipe to rotate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the adjustment assembly includes:
the second gear is fixedly arranged on the third rotating pipe;
the rack is slidably arranged in the supporting block, is meshed with the second gear and is fixedly connected with the first rotating pipe through the lifting block;
and the lifting assembly is used for driving the first rotating pipe to move in the length direction of the second rotating pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lifting assembly includes:
the electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the drying box and provided with a plurality of groups;
the first lifting frame is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, is rotationally connected with the feeding box, and can move along the telescopic direction of the electric telescopic rod along with the first lifting frame;
and one end of the second lifting frame is rotationally connected with the first rotating pipe, the first rotating pipe can move along the second lifting frame in the telescopic direction of the electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the second lifting frame is fixedly connected with the first lifting frame through the linkage rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the drive assembly includes:
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the transfer box and is also connected with the pretreatment component;
the driving box is arranged on the transfer box and is provided with a round hole for the rotating shaft and the first rotating pipe to penetrate through;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the driving box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft;
and the belt wheels are rotatably arranged in the driving box, two groups of belt wheels are arranged, one group of belt wheels is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the other group of belt wheels is slidably connected with the first rotating pipe, the first rotating pipe can rotate along with the belt wheels, and the two groups of belt wheels are connected through a transmission belt.
As a further scheme of the invention: the preprocessing component comprises:
the first gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and an annular gear meshed with the first gear is further arranged on the feeding box;
the filter plate is fixedly arranged on the feeding box, is of a circular ring structure, and is lower than the side, close to the feeding box, of the filter plate;
and the heating pipe is rotatably arranged on the transfer box and is communicated with the interior of the transfer box, and a plurality of groups of spoiler blocks are further arranged on the heating pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a protective cover for protecting the first gear is further arranged on the transfer box.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding box is also provided with a sewage outlet, and the sewage outlet is provided with a first sealing plug.
As a further scheme of the invention: the plugging device is characterized by further comprising a plugging plate for plugging the transfer hole, wherein the plugging plate is slidably mounted on the transfer box, a third lifting frame is fixedly mounted on the plugging plate, and one end, far away from the plugging plate, of the third lifting frame is rotationally connected with the first transfer pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the second rotating pipe is also fixedly provided with a scraping plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects: one end of the first rotating pipe far away from the drying box is communicated with an external hot air blower, heating gas enters the box body assembly through the first rotating pipe, the first rotating pipe can guide the heating gas into the heating plate through the second rotating pipe, the supporting block and the third rotating pipe, then materials are guided into the feeding box through the feeding port, the materials entering the feeding box are subjected to primary drying treatment by the pretreatment assembly, the materials after primary drying treatment enter the drying box through the rotating hole, the driving assembly drives the first rotating pipe to rotate, the second rotating pipe and the supporting block can be driven to rotate, the heating plate and the stirring plate are driven to rotate by taking the first rotating pipe as an axis, the adjusting assembly drives the third rotating pipe to rotate, the heating plate is in a horizontal state, the heating plate can realize comprehensive stirring of the materials in the drying box by taking the first rotating pipe as an axis, a plurality of groups of heating plates can simply separate the drying box into a plurality of areas, the materials can be fully heated, the heating plate and the heating plate can be driven to rotate by the adjusting assembly to rotate by taking the first rotating pipe as an axis, and the heating plate can be in a horizontal state when the heating plate is in a vertical state, and the drying state can be fully contacted with the materials, so that the materials can be fully heated by the heating plate; through the cooperation setting of box subassembly, stirring subassembly and adjusting part, avoided current grain and oil production to use the drying cabinet most structure simple, just simple to the heating gas that lets in the processing vessel for treat the drying material insufficient with the heating gas contact, seriously influence drying quality's problem.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drying oven for grain and oil production according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the grain and oil production drying oven shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stirring assembly and an adjusting assembly in a drying oven for grain and oil production according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting assembly in a drying oven for grain and oil production according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sectional structure of a feeding box in a drying box for grain and oil production according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a driving box in a drying oven for grain and oil production according to an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals:
1-drying box, 2-first sealing plug, 3-feeding box, 4-electric telescopic rod, 5-first lifting frame, 6-second sealing plug, 7-transfer box, 8-linkage rod, 9-second lifting frame, 10-first rotating pipe, 11-driving box, 12-motor, 13-third sealing plug, 14-transfer hole, 15-filter plate, 16-vortex block, 17-heating pipe, 18-first gear, 19-second rotating pipe, 20-sealing plate, 21-lifting block, 22-third lifting frame, 23-supporting block, 24-rack, 25-stirring plate, 26-heating plate, 27-rotating shaft, 28-inner gear ring, 29-protective cover, 30-third rotating pipe, 31-second gear, 32-scraper blade, 33-driving belt and 34-belt wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a drying oven for grain and oil production according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the box body assembly comprises a drying box 1, a feeding box 3 and a transfer box 7, wherein the transfer box 7 is fixedly arranged on the drying box 1, the transfer box 7 is communicated with the drying box 1, a discharge hole is further formed in the drying box 1, a third sealing plug 13 is arranged on the discharge hole, the feeding box 3 is rotatably arranged on the transfer box 7, the feeding box 3 can slide on the transfer box 7, a feeding hole is formed in the feeding box 3, and a second sealing plug 6 is arranged on the feeding hole;
a transfer hole 14 formed in the transfer box 7 for communicating the transfer box 7 with the feeding box 3;
the pretreatment component is used for carrying out primary drying treatment on materials and is arranged in the feeding box 3;
and a stirring assembly for stirring materials, the stirring assembly comprises a first rotating pipe 10, a second rotating pipe 19, a supporting block 23, a heating plate 26 and a stirring plate 25, the second rotating pipe 19 is rotatably arranged in the drying oven 1, the first rotating pipe 10 is slidably arranged on the second rotating pipe 19, the second rotating pipe 19 can rotate along with the first rotating pipe 10, one end, far away from the drying oven 1, of the first rotating pipe 10 positioned in the rotating box 7 is further provided with an air outlet, the rotating box 7 is further provided with a driving assembly for driving the first rotating pipe 10 to move, the supporting block 23 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating pipe 19, a plurality of groups of cavities are rotatably arranged in the supporting block 23, the heating plate 26 is rotatably arranged on the supporting block 23 through a third rotating pipe 30, one end of the third rotating pipe 30 is communicated with the cavities of the supporting block 23, the other end of the third rotating pipe 30 is communicated with the internal cavities of the heating plate 26, the stirring plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the supporting block 26, and the supporting block 23 is further provided with a heating plate 30 for driving the third rotating adjusting assembly.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the device is used, firstly, one end of the first rotating pipe 10 far away from the drying box 1 is communicated with an external hot air blower, so that heating gas enters the box body assembly through the first rotating pipe 10, the first rotating pipe 10 can lead heating gas into the heating plate 26 through the second rotating pipe 19, the supporting block 23 and the third rotating pipe 30, then materials are led into the feeding box 3 through the feeding port, the materials entering the feeding box 3 are subjected to primary drying treatment by the pretreatment assembly, the materials after the primary drying treatment enter the drying box 1 through the transfer holes 14, the driving assembly can drive the second rotating pipe 19 and the supporting block 23 to rotate in a mode of driving the first rotating pipe 10 to rotate, and then drive the heating plate 26 and the stirring plate 25 to rotate in a mode of driving the third rotating pipe 30, the working state of the heating plate 26 can be adjusted, when the heating plate 26 is in a vertical state (shown in a drawing 2), the stirring plate 25 is in a horizontal state, the heating plate 26 can be subjected to primary drying treatment by the pretreatment assembly in the first rotating pipe 10, the drying box 1 can be subjected to the primary drying treatment by the stirring operation, the heating plate 26 can be fully contacted with the heating plate 26 in a mode of the vertical state, and the heating plate 26 can be fully stirred in a mode of the heating plate 1, and the heating plate can be fully contacted with the heating plate 26 can be fully, and the heating plate 1 can be fully stirred in a mode of the heating plate 1; compared with the prior art, the drying box for grain and oil production has the advantages that the box body assembly, the stirring assembly and the adjusting assembly are matched, so that the problems that most of the existing drying boxes for grain and oil production are simple in structure, and only heating gas is simply introduced into a processing container, so that materials to be dried are insufficient in contact with the heating gas, and the drying quality is seriously affected are avoided.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8, the adjusting assembly includes:
a second gear 31, wherein the second gear 31 is fixedly installed on the third rotating pipe 30;
the rack 24 is slidably mounted in the supporting block 23, the rack 24 is meshed with the second gear 31, and the rack 24 is fixedly connected with the first rotating pipe 10 through the lifting block 21;
and a lifting assembly for driving the first rotary pipe 10 to move in the length direction of the second rotary pipe 19;
the lifting assembly includes:
the electric telescopic rods 4 are fixedly arranged on the drying oven 1, and a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods 4 are arranged;
the first lifting frame 5 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 4, the first lifting frame 5 is rotationally connected with the feeding box 3, and the feeding box 3 can move along with the first lifting frame 5 in the telescopic direction of the electric telescopic rod 4;
the second lifting frame 9, one end of the second lifting frame 9 is rotatably connected with the first rotating pipe 10, the first rotating pipe 10 can move along with the second lifting frame 9 in the extending and retracting direction of the electric telescopic rod 4, and the other end of the second lifting frame 9 is fixedly connected with the first lifting frame 5 through the linkage rod 8;
the drive assembly includes:
the rotating shaft 27 is rotatably arranged on the transfer box 7, and the rotating shaft 27 is also connected with the pretreatment component;
the driving box 11 is arranged on the transfer box 7, and a round hole for the rotating shaft 27 and the first rotating pipe 10 to penetrate is formed in the driving box 11;
a motor 12 fixedly mounted on the driving box 11, wherein an output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 27;
and the pulleys 34 are rotatably arranged in the driving box 11, two groups of pulleys 34 are arranged, one group of pulleys 34 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 27, the other group of pulleys 34 is slidably connected with the first rotating pipe 10, the first rotating pipe 10 can rotate along with the pulleys 34, and the two groups of pulleys 34 are connected through a transmission belt 33.
In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 27 is provided with a plurality of groups; the motor 12, the pivot 27, the cooperation setting of drive belt 33 and band pulley 34 can drive first revolving tube 10 rotation, electric telescopic handle 4 through the mode that drives first crane 5 and remove, can drive gangbar 8, second crane 9 and first revolving tube 10 and remove for first revolving tube 10 slides on second revolving tube 19, thereby drives elevating block 21 and removes, and then drives rack 24 and slide in supporting block 23, makes rack 24 drive second gear 31 rotation, and pivoted second gear 31 will drive third revolving tube 30 rotation, realizes the regulation to the operating condition of hot plate 26.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 7, the preprocessing component includes:
the first gear 18, the first gear 18 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 27, and the feeding box 3 is also provided with an annular gear 28 meshed with the first gear 18;
the filter plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the feeding box 3, the filter plate 15 is of a circular ring structure, and one side of the filter plate 15 close to the transfer box 7 is lower than one side of the filter plate 15 close to the feeding box 3;
the heating pipe 17 is rotatably arranged on the transfer box 7, the heating pipe 17 is communicated with the interior of the transfer box 7, and a plurality of groups of spoiler blocks 16 are further arranged on the heating pipe 17;
the transfer box 7 is also provided with a protective cover 29 for protecting the first gear 18;
a drain outlet is also formed in the feeding box 3, and a first sealing plug 2 is arranged on the drain outlet.
In the embodiment, during primary drying, the lifting assembly drives the feeding box 3 to move, so that the filter plate 15 moves to the position above the transfer hole 14, the rotating shaft 27 can drive the feeding box 3 to rotate in a mode of driving the first gear 18 to rotate, so that materials move in a space between the feeding box 3 and the transfer box 7, heating gas in the transfer box 7 enters the heating pipe 17 and is matched with the stirring effect of the heating pipe 17 and the spoiler 16 on the materials in the feeding box 3, primary drying of the materials can be realized, and after the drying is finished, the lifting assembly drives the feeding box 3 to move to the side of the drying box 1, so that the materials on the filter plate 15 can enter the transfer box 7 through the transfer hole 14; in the rotating process of the feeding box 3, sundries in materials fall into the bottom of the feeding box 3 through the filter plate 15, so that a filtering function is realized; wherein the thickness of the annulus gear 28 is substantially greater than the thickness of the first gear 18.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, the present invention further includes a plugging plate 20 for plugging the transfer hole 14, the plugging plate 20 is slidably mounted on the transfer box 7, and a third lifting frame 22 is fixedly mounted on the plugging plate 20, and one end of the third lifting frame 22 away from the plugging plate 20 is rotatably connected with the first transfer pipe 10.
In this embodiment, the third lifting frame 22 can drive the plugging plate 20 to move by following the first rotating pipe 10 to move along the length direction of the second rotating pipe 19, when the first drying is performed, the plugging plate 20 coincides with the transferring hole 14, plugging of the transferring hole 14 is achieved, after the first drying is finished, the lifting assembly drives the feeding box 3 to move downwards, the plugging plate 20 moves along the first rotating pipe 10 to one side of the drying box 1, and materials stacked on the filter plate 15 can enter the transferring box 7 through the transferring hole 14.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, a scraper 32 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating tube 19.
In this embodiment, the second rotating pipe 19 can stir the material at the bottom of the drying oven 1 by driving the scraping plate 32 to rotate, and can push the material in the drying oven 1 to the discharge port.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a drying cabinet is used in grain and oil production, includes box subassembly, box subassembly includes drying cabinet (1), feeding case (3) and transfer case (7), transfer case (7) fixed mounting is on drying cabinet (1), and transfer case (7) are linked together with drying cabinet (1), the discharge gate has still been seted up on drying cabinet (1), and is equipped with third seal plug (13) on the discharge gate, feeding case (3) rotate and install on transfer case (7), and feeding case (3) can also slide on transfer case (7), has seted up the feed inlet on feeding case (3), and is equipped with second seal plug (6) on the feed inlet, its characterized in that still includes:
a transfer hole (14) arranged on the transfer box (7);
the pretreatment component is used for carrying out primary drying treatment on materials and is arranged in the feeding box (3);
and be used for stirring the stirring subassembly that the material was stirred, stirring subassembly includes first commentaries on classics pipe (10), second commentaries on classics pipe (19), supporting shoe (23), hot plate (26) and stirring board (25), second commentaries on classics pipe (19) rotate and install in drying cabinet (1), first commentaries on classics pipe (10) slidable mounting on second commentaries on classics pipe (19), and second commentaries on classics pipe (19) can follow first commentaries on classics pipe (10) and rotate, first commentaries on classics pipe (10) are located the one end that keeps away from drying cabinet (1) in transfer case (7) and still offer the venthole, still be provided with on transfer case (7) and be used for driving the drive assembly that first commentaries on classics pipe (10) removed, supporting shoe (23) fixed mounting is on second commentaries on classics pipe (19), and have the cavity that is linked together with second commentaries on classics pipe (19) in supporting shoe (23), hot plate (26) rotate and install the multiunit on classics pipe (30) on the supporting shoe (23) and first commentaries on classics pipe (30) are rotated on classics pipe (30) and supporting shoe (23) one end and supporting shoe (30) are kept away from drying cabinet (1) and are still offered, and heating plate (30) are linked together on the other end setting up on (setting up the other end of heating plate (30) and stirring board).
2. The grain and oil production drying oven of claim 1, wherein the conditioning assembly comprises:
a second gear (31), wherein the second gear (31) is fixedly arranged on the third rotary tube (30);
the rack (24) is slidably arranged in the supporting block (23), the rack (24) is meshed with the second gear (31), and the rack (24) is fixedly connected with the first rotating pipe (10) through the lifting block (21);
and a lifting assembly for driving the first rotating pipe (10) to move in the length direction of the second rotating pipe (19).
3. The grain and oil production drying oven according to claim 2, wherein the lifting assembly comprises:
the electric telescopic rods (4) are fixedly arranged on the drying box (1), and a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods (4) are arranged;
the first lifting frame (5) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (4), the first lifting frame (5) is rotationally connected with the feeding box (3), and the feeding box (3) can move along the first lifting frame (5) in the telescopic direction of the electric telescopic rod (4);
and a second lifting frame (9), wherein one end of the second lifting frame (9) is rotationally connected with the first rotating pipe (10), the first rotating pipe (10) can move along the expansion direction of the second lifting frame (9) in the electric expansion link (4), and the other end of the second lifting frame (9) is fixedly connected with the first lifting frame (5) through a linkage rod (8).
4. The grain and oil production drying oven according to claim 1, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably arranged on the transfer box (7), and the rotating shaft (27) is also connected with the pretreatment component;
the driving box (11), the driving box (11) is arranged on the transfer box (7), and a round hole for the rotating shaft (27) and the first rotating pipe (10) to penetrate is formed in the driving box (11);
a motor (12) fixedly arranged on the driving box (11), and an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (27);
and the pulleys (34) are rotatably arranged in the driving box (11), two groups of pulleys (34) are arranged, one group of pulleys (34) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (27), the other group of pulleys (34) is slidably connected with the first rotating pipe (10), the first rotating pipe (10) can rotate along with the pulleys (34), and the two groups of pulleys (34) are connected through the transmission belt (33).
5. The grain and oil production drying oven according to claim 4, wherein the pretreatment module comprises:
the feeding box (3) is also provided with an annular gear (28) meshed with the first gear (18);
the filter plate (15) is fixedly arranged on the feeding box (3), the filter plate (15) is of a circular ring structure, and one side of the filter plate (15) close to the middle rotating box (7) is lower than one side of the filter plate (15) close to the feeding box (3);
and the heating pipe (17), the heating pipe (17) is rotatably arranged on the transfer box (7), the heating pipe (17) is communicated with the interior of the transfer box (7), and the heating pipe (17) is also provided with a plurality of groups of turbulence blocks (16).
6. The drying oven for grain and oil production according to claim 5, wherein a protective cover (29) for protecting the first gear (18) is further provided on the transfer box (7).
7. The drying oven for grain and oil production according to claim 5, wherein the feeding box (3) is further provided with a drain outlet, and the drain outlet is provided with a first sealing plug (2).
8. The drying oven for grain and oil production according to claim 1, further comprising a plugging plate (20) for plugging the transfer hole (14), wherein the plugging plate (20) is slidably mounted on the transfer box (7), a third lifting frame (22) is fixedly mounted on the plugging plate (20), and one end, far away from the plugging plate (20), of the third lifting frame (22) is rotatably connected with the first transfer pipe (10).
9. The drying oven for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein the second rotary pipe (19) is further fixedly provided with a scraper (32).
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| CN202311313385.2A CN117053518B (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Drying cabinet is used in grain and oil production |
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| CN217330522U (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-30 | 常州市新型干燥设备有限公司 | Drying equipment convenient for discharging |
| CN116538779A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-04 | 山东泰亚美斯宠物食品有限公司 | Energy-saving drying device for pet complete grain |
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| AU8290682A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1982-10-28 | Pownall Spencer Engineering Ltd. | Drying apparatus |
| WO2014073203A1 (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-15 | 共立工業株式会社 | Drying processing system for processing subject having fluid properties, and method for manufacturing dried object using this system |
| CN106152741A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 禹州市远大塑料电器有限责任公司 | Quartz stone drying device |
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| CN117053518B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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