CN117050665A - Aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film - Google Patents

Aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117050665A
CN117050665A CN202311237945.0A CN202311237945A CN117050665A CN 117050665 A CN117050665 A CN 117050665A CN 202311237945 A CN202311237945 A CN 202311237945A CN 117050665 A CN117050665 A CN 117050665A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aging
eva
interlayer film
glass interlayer
eva glass
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Pending
Application number
CN202311237945.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨小林
许萍
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Nanjing Yishang New Material Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Yishang New Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311237945.0A priority Critical patent/CN117050665A/en
Publication of CN117050665A publication Critical patent/CN117050665A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/10Adhesives in the form of films or foils without carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09J123/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C09J123/0846Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C09J123/0853Vinylacetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/2224Magnesium hydroxide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of glass films, and discloses an anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film, which comprises raw materials for manufacturing the anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film, wherein the raw materials comprise EVA master batch, magnesium hydroxide, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber and a coupling agent; the anti-aging EVA glass sandwich film comprises 100 parts of EVA master batch, 0.1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 0.3 part of antioxidant, 0.3 part of light stabilizer, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorber and 0.5 part of coupling agent according to the parts of various raw materials required by production of each part of anti-aging EVA glass sandwich film. According to the aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film, magnesium hydroxide is added to neutralize the acidity of the EVA glass interlayer film through formula adjustment, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer and an ultraviolet absorber are added to be mixed together to manufacture the aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film, and the aging-resistant fading phenomenon of the EVA glass interlayer film can be effectively solved.

Description

Aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass films, in particular to an anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film.
Background
The EVA film is a high-viscosity film material sheet prepared by using high molecular resin (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) as a main raw material, adding special auxiliary agents and processing by special equipment, and is also called as a modified EVA laminated glass film in the industry. The adhesive has strong adhesive force to inorganic glass, has the characteristics of toughness, transparency, temperature resistance, cold resistance, high adhesive strength, high elongation at break, good moisture resistance and the like, is an ideal and economical adhesive material for manufacturing safe laminated glass in the current world, and can be used for the automobile and building industries by partially replacing PVB materials. The safety laminated glass produced by the method can achieve the ideal effects of safety, heat preservation, wind resistance, impact resistance, sound insulation, ultraviolet resistance and the like.
The common EVA glass interlayer film often has aging and fading phenomena in use, and the analysis of the aging and fading phenomena mainly comprises four points: ultraviolet radiation from the sun can cause the glass cement to age and embrittle; organic components in the glass cement react with oxygen, resulting in aging; in a high humidity environment, the glass cement is easy to absorb water and expand, so that aging is caused; the aging process of the glass cement can be accelerated due to the fact that the temperature is too high or too low, and the aging process is mainly caused by the fact that the service life of a common EVA glass interlayer film is reduced and the effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film comprises raw materials for manufacturing the anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film, wherein the raw materials comprise EVA master batch, magnesium hydroxide, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber and a coupling agent;
the anti-aging EVA glass sandwich film comprises 100 parts of EVA master batch, 0.1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 0.3 part of antioxidant, 0.3 part of light stabilizer, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorber and 0.5 part of coupling agent according to the parts of various raw materials required by production of each part of anti-aging EVA glass sandwich film.
Preferably, the antioxidant is selected from one or more of diphenylamine, p-phenylenediamine, dihydroquinoline, phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, methylphenol, pentaerythritol ester, didodecyl alcohol ester, ditetradecyl alcohol ester and dioctadecyl alcohol ester.
Preferably, the light stabilizer is selected from one or more of thio-bis-nickel, phosphite, tetramethyl piperidine and hexamethyl phosphoric triamide.
Preferably, the ultraviolet absorbent is selected from one or more of phenyl orthohydroxybenzoate, benzotriazole, dihydroxybenzophenone, methoxybenzophenone, n-octoxybenzophenone and resorcinol monobenzoate.
Preferably, the coupling agent is selected from one or more of aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, aminopropyl methyldimethoxy silane, aminopropyl triethoxy silane, aminoethylaminopropyl trimethoxysilane and aminoethylaminopropyl triethoxy.
Preferably, the manufacturing process of the aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film comprises the following steps:
s1, 100 parts of EVA master batch, 0.1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 0.3 part of antioxidant, 0.3 part of light stabilizer, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorber and 0.5 part of coupling agent are selected and poured into a custom mixing stirring barrel together, and uniformly stirred for 10 minutes to enable the materials to be fully and uniformly stirred;
s2, pouring the prepared mixture into a screw extruder, and heating, melting and extruding;
s3, shaping the material which is melted and extruded by heating through a pattern roller, and then stretching and trimming the material and rolling the material into a required finished product.
Preferably, the warming temperature required in said step 2 is rated at 80 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the EVA resin is prepared by introducing vinyl acetate monomer into a molecular chain of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, adding magnesium hydroxide which is neutral and strong alkali to neutralize the acidity of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer through formula adjustment, adding an antioxidant, a light stabilizer and an ultraviolet absorber, and mixing and processing the mixture together.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
examples
An anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film comprises raw materials for manufacturing the anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film, wherein the raw materials comprise EVA master batch, magnesium hydroxide, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber and a coupling agent;
the anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film comprises 100 parts of EVA master batch, 0.1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 0.3 part of antioxidant, 0.3 part of light stabilizer, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorber and 0.5 part of coupling agent, wherein the antioxidant is selected from one or more of diphenylamine, p-phenylenediamine, dihydroquinoline, phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, methylphenol, pentaerythritol ester, didodecyl alcohol ester, ditetradecyl alcohol ester and dioctadecyl alcohol ester, the light stabilizer is selected from one or more of thio-nickel, phosphite, tetramethyl piperidine and hexamethylphosphoric triamide, the ultraviolet absorber is selected from one or more of o-hydroxybenzoate, benzotriazole, dihydroxybenzophenone, methoxybenzophenone, n-octoxybenzophenone and resorcinol monobenzoate, and the coupling agent is selected from one or more of aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, aminopropyl methyldimethoxy silane, aminopropyl triethoxysilane, aminopropyl trimethoxysilane and aminopropyl triethoxy.
According to the technical scheme, the EVA resin is an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, a vinyl acetate monomer is introduced into a molecular chain, the acid value of the EVA resin is higher, magnesium hydroxide is added into the EVA resin to neutralize the acid of the EVA resin by virtue of formula adjustment, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer and an ultraviolet absorber are added into the EVA resin, and the EVA resin is mixed and processed together to prepare the ageing-resistant EVA glass interlayer film, so that the ageing-resistant ageing phenomenon of the EVA glass interlayer film can be effectively solved.
Examples
On the basis of embodiment one, further obtain: the manufacturing process of the aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film comprises the following steps:
s1, 100 parts of EVA master batch, 0.1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 0.3 part of antioxidant, 0.3 part of light stabilizer, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorber and 0.5 part of coupling agent are selected and poured into a custom mixing stirring barrel together, and uniformly stirred for 10 minutes to enable the materials to be fully and uniformly stirred;
s2, pouring the prepared mixture into a screw extruder, and heating, melting and extruding;
s3, shaping the material subjected to heating and melting extrusion by a pattern roller, stretching and trimming, and then rolling into a required finished product;
the warming temperature required in said step 2 is nominally 80 ℃.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film is characterized in that: the anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film comprises raw materials for manufacturing the anti-aging EVA glass interlayer film, wherein the raw materials comprise EVA master batches, magnesium hydroxide, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber and a coupling agent;
the anti-aging EVA glass sandwich film comprises 100 parts of EVA master batch, 0.1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 0.3 part of antioxidant, 0.3 part of light stabilizer, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorber and 0.5 part of coupling agent according to the parts of various raw materials required by production of each part of anti-aging EVA glass sandwich film.
2. The aging resistant EVA glass interlayer film of claim 1, wherein: the antioxidant is selected from one or more of diphenylamine, p-phenylenediamine, dihydroquinoline, phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, methylphenol, pentaerythritol ester, didodecyl alcohol ester, ditetradecyl alcohol ester and dioctadecyl alcohol ester.
3. The aging resistant EVA glass interlayer film of claim 1, wherein: the light stabilizer is selected from one or more of thiobis nickel, phosphite, tetramethyl piperidine and hexamethylphosphoric triamide.
4. The aging resistant EVA glass interlayer film of claim 1, wherein: the ultraviolet absorbent is selected from one or more of phenyl orthohydroxybenzoate, benzotriazole, dihydroxybenzophenone, methoxybenzophenone, n-octoxybenzophenone and resorcinol monobenzoate.
5. The aging resistant EVA glass interlayer film of claim 1, wherein: the coupling agent is selected from one or more of aminopropyl trimethoxy silane, aminopropyl methyl dimethoxy silane, aminopropyl triethoxy silane, aminoethyl aminopropyl trimethoxy silane and aminoethyl aminopropyl triethoxy silane.
6. The aging resistant EVA glass interlayer film of claim 1, wherein: the manufacturing process of the aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film comprises the following steps:
s1, 100 parts of EVA master batch, 0.1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 0.3 part of antioxidant, 0.3 part of light stabilizer, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorber and 0.5 part of coupling agent are selected and poured into a custom mixing stirring barrel together, and uniformly stirred for 10 minutes to enable the materials to be fully and uniformly stirred;
s2, pouring the prepared mixture into a screw extruder, and heating, melting and extruding;
s3, shaping the material which is melted and extruded by heating through a pattern roller, and then stretching and trimming the material and rolling the material into a required finished product.
7. The aging resistant EVA glass interlayer film of claim 6, wherein: the warming temperature required in said step 2 is nominally 80 ℃.
CN202311237945.0A 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film Pending CN117050665A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311237945.0A CN117050665A (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311237945.0A CN117050665A (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Aging-resistant EVA glass interlayer film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117050665A true CN117050665A (en) 2023-11-14

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