CN117042419B - Agile frequency signal source equipment - Google Patents
Agile frequency signal source equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN117042419B CN117042419B CN202311295591.5A CN202311295591A CN117042419B CN 117042419 B CN117042419 B CN 117042419B CN 202311295591 A CN202311295591 A CN 202311295591A CN 117042419 B CN117042419 B CN 117042419B
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- signal source
- source equipment
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0213—Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
- H05K5/0214—Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof with means preventing penetration of rain water or dust
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20181—Filters; Louvers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of equipment shells and internal modules, in particular to frequency agile signal source equipment, which comprises a shell, wherein a signal plate is arranged in the shell, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the shell, a filter screen is arranged at the air inlet, and a filter plate is arranged at the air outlet; a closing plate is arranged in the shell, a movable cavity is formed between the closing plate and the top surface in the shell, a moving plate is slidably arranged in the movable cavity, and the moving plate is driven by an electric push rod; the sealing plate is provided with a through hole which is communicated unidirectionally towards the inner space of the shell; the invention has simple structure, can improve the heat radiation structure on the signal source equipment under the condition of ensuring good heat radiation performance, reduces the entry of external dust, ensures that the signal source equipment has cleaning capability on the dust which has entered the inside, and avoids the influence of excessive dust accumulation in the inside of the signal source equipment on the normal use of the signal source equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of equipment shells and internal modules, and particularly relates to frequency agile signal source equipment.
Background
The signal source device is an instrument for generating various electronic signals, and can provide various frequency, waveform and output level electric signals for testing, measuring and debugging the electronic devices. The frequency agile signal source can perform fast frequency switching and is generally used in the fields of wireless communication, radar, radio frequency spectrum analyzers and the like. The frequency agile signal source plays an important role in the fields of electronic engineering and communication, and helps engineers to perform signal testing and system verification.
The frequency agile signal source equipment can produce a large amount of heat at the during operation to need guarantee good heat dispersion, avoid the frequency agile signal source equipment internal heat accumulation, influence its normal use, but the louvre is seted up on current equipment surface and dispels the heat, leads to external dust to enter into inside the equipment easily, and the dust in the entering equipment is difficult to self-discharge, arouses easily that the dust is piled up, and then influences the normal work of equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, under the condition of ensuring good heat dissipation performance, the heat dissipation structure on the signal source equipment is improved, external dust entering is reduced, the signal source equipment has cleaning capability on the dust entering the inside, excessive dust is prevented from accumulating in the signal source equipment, and normal use of the signal source equipment is influenced.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to frequency agile signal source equipment, which comprises a shell, wherein a signal plate is arranged in the shell, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the shell, a filter screen is arranged at the air inlet, a filter plate is arranged at the air outlet, a fixing frame is arranged on the bottom surface in the shell, and the signal plate is arranged in the shell through the fixing frame;
the pulse blowing unit is arranged in the shell and sends outside air into the shell in a pulse mode;
the pulse blowing unit comprises a sealing plate, a movable cavity is formed between the sealing plate and the top surface in the shell, a movable plate is slidably arranged in the movable cavity, the movable plate is driven by an electric push rod, the electric push rod is arranged on the shell, and the electric push rod is connected with the movable plate through a rib plate;
the sealing plate is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the inner space of the shell in one direction, and the downward moving speed of the moving plate is higher than the upward moving speed of the moving plate;
the air inlet is unidirectionally communicated into the movable cavity from outside to inside, the air outlet is positioned at the bottom of the shell, an air distribution plate is arranged below the sealing plate, and rectangular holes are uniformly formed in the air distribution plate.
Preferably, a partition plate is arranged in the shell, the movable cavities are divided into a plurality of groups by the partition plate, the number of the electric push rods corresponds to the number of the separated movable cavities one by one, and the electric push rods sequentially drive the movable plates in the movable cavities of each group to move downwards.
Preferably, a side plate is installed in the shell, an air inlet channel is formed by the side plate, the partition plate and the vertical inner wall in the shell, a ventilation gap is formed between the upper end of the side plate and the top surface in the shell, a swinging plate is installed on the top surface in the shell and is connected with the shell through a flexible strip, the swinging plate is matched with the ventilation gap to enable air to enter the shell in a unidirectional manner, a guide plate is installed on the top surface in the shell, a gap is formed between the lower end of the guide plate and the sealing plate, and the lower end of the guide plate is connected with the sealing plate through a mounting column;
the air inlet channel is vertically arranged in the shell, the air inlet and the air outlet are both the bottom of the shell, the filter screen is positioned at the upper end of the air inlet channel, the external air enters the air inlet channel upwards from the air inlet, the external air in the air inlet channel reaches between the side plate and the guide plate from the ventilation gap and enters the movable cavity from the lower part of the guide plate, and the external air enters the space below the movable plate in the movable cavity.
Preferably, the cleaning plate is slidably mounted in the air inlet channel and is located above the filter screen, and the cleaning plate is connected with the swinging plate through a connecting rope.
Preferably, an elastic layer is arranged on the lower surface of the cleaning plate, a cavity is formed in the elastic layer, and air is filled in the cavity.
Preferably, the elastic layer is provided with a blowing hole, the outlet directions of the blowing holes are different, and the outlet directions of the blowing holes are all directed towards the filter screen.
Preferably, the air inlet channel is internally provided with metal sheets, the metal sheets are distributed in a staggered manner, and the metal sheets are positioned below the filter screen.
Preferably, the metal sheet is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet channel through a metal wire, the metal wire has elasticity, and a gap exists between the metal sheet and the inner wall of the air inlet channel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the frequency agile signal source equipment, through the arrangement of the movable cavity, the movable plate, the sealing plate, the partition plate and the through holes, when ventilation and heat dissipation are carried out, outside air is fed into the signal source equipment in a pulse mode, the signal source equipment is cooled, meanwhile, air flow in the pulse mode can impact and wash the surfaces of all electronic components in the signal source equipment, dust entering the equipment and attached to the surfaces of the electronic components is blown up and wrapped and taken away, and therefore the dust of the equipment is promoted to be discharged under the condition of ventilation and heat dissipation, and normal use of the signal source equipment is ensured.
2. According to the frequency agile signal source equipment, the side plates, the swinging plates, the guide plates, the filter screen and the metal sheets are arranged, so that external air firstly moves vertically upwards after entering from the air inlet and then passes through the filter screen to enter the shell, and is further blocked by the metal sheets in the vertical upwards moving process of the external air, so that the moving path of dust and other impurities in the external air is prolonged, the flowing speed of air flow is slowed down, the dust in the external air is promoted to stay or settle in the air inlet channel, the possibility that the dust reaches the filter screen and passes through the filter screen to enter the shell is reduced, and the dust accumulation in the signal source equipment is avoided, and the normal use of the signal source equipment is influenced.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a signal source device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the signal source device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a signal source apparatus of the present invention from a first perspective;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a second perspective of the signal source apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the closing plate and air distribution plate in the signal source device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at C;
FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged view at D in FIG. 4;
in the figure: the air conditioner comprises a shell 1, foot pads 11, an air outlet 12, a filter plate 121, an air inlet 13, a fixing frame 14, a signal plate 141, an electric push rod 2, a rib plate 21, a movable cavity 22, a movable plate 23, a sealing plate 3, an air distribution plate 31, a partition plate 32, through holes 33, side plates 4, a swinging plate 41, flexible strips 411, a guide plate 42, mounting posts 421, metal sheets 43, metal wires 431, a filter screen 5, a cleaning plate 51, a connecting rope 52 and an elastic layer 53.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the frequency agile signal source device of the present invention comprises a housing 1, wherein a signal board 141 is installed in the housing 1, an air inlet 13 and an air outlet 12 are provided on the housing 1, a filter screen 5 is installed at the air inlet 13, a filter plate 121 is installed at the air outlet 12, a fixing frame 14 is installed on the bottom surface in the housing 1, and the signal board 141 is installed in the housing 1 through the fixing frame 14;
a pulse blowing unit is arranged in the shell 1, and the pulse blowing unit sends outside air into the shell 1 in a pulse mode;
the pulse blowing unit comprises a sealing plate 3, a movable cavity 22 is formed between the sealing plate 3 and the top surface in the shell 1, a movable plate 23 is slidably installed in the movable cavity 22, the movable plate 23 is driven by an electric push rod 2, the electric push rod 2 is installed on the shell 1, and the electric push rod 2 is connected with the movable plate 23 through a rib plate 21;
the sealing plate 3 is provided with a through hole 33, the through hole 33 is communicated with the inner space of the shell 1 in one way, and the downward moving speed of the moving plate 23 is higher than the upward moving speed of the moving plate;
the air inlet 13 is communicated into the movable cavity 22 from outside to inside in a one-way manner, the air outlet 12 is positioned at the bottom of the shell 1, an air distribution plate 31 is arranged below the sealing plate 3, and rectangular holes are uniformly formed in the air distribution plate 31;
when the signal source equipment works, the high-low frequency signal plate 141, the power supply module and other parts in the equipment generate heat, at the moment, the pulse blowing unit arranged in the equipment sends outside air into the signal source equipment in a pulse form and brings out the heat in the signal source equipment, so that the phenomenon that the normal use of the signal source equipment is influenced due to the fact that the temperature in the signal source equipment is too high is avoided;
meanwhile, the air which is sent into the signal source equipment in a pulse mode through the pulse blowing unit can enable the air flow which enters the shell 1 to generate impact and pushing effects on all positions in the shell 1, the air flow is used for carrying out heat generated in the signal source equipment, meanwhile, the impact and pushing effects of the air flow are utilized, so that impurities such as dust which enters the signal source equipment from gaps of the shell 1 of the signal source equipment or in the ventilation and heat dissipation process are driven and wrapped by the air flow outside, the impurities such as dust which enters the signal source equipment are promoted to be carried out by the air flow, or are separated from a signal plate 141 or other electronic components in the signal source equipment after being vibrated by the air flow, adverse effects of the dust on the electronic components in the signal source equipment are avoided as much as possible, and normal use of the signal source equipment is ensured;
meanwhile, when ventilation and heat dissipation are carried out, the electric moving plate 23 moves upwards through the electric push rod 2, so that the inside of the movable cavity 22 is in a relative negative pressure state, at the moment, the closed through hole 33 is closed in a one-way mode, air with higher temperature in a space below the movable cavity 22 in the shell 1 is prevented from entering the movable cavity 22, the effect of subsequently sucking air with lower external temperature to dissipate heat of parts in the shell 1 is affected, meanwhile, when the moving plate 23 moves upwards, air with lower external temperature is sucked into the movable cavity 22 from the air inlet 13, then the electric push rod 2 moves reversely to drive the moving plate 23 to move downwards, the air with lower temperature in the movable cavity 22 is pushed into and pressed into the shell 1 to dissipate heat of parts in the shell 1, part of air with higher temperature in the shell 1 is extruded from the air outlet 12, air exchange between the inside the shell 1 and the external environment is enabled, ventilation is realized, and the temperature of signal source equipment is reduced;
meanwhile, when the movable plate 23 moves downwards, the air inlet 13 is closed by the unidirectional mechanism at the air inlet 13, the unidirectional mechanism at the through hole 33 on the closing plate 3 is opened, so that air with lower temperature in the movable cavity 22 is conveniently filled into the shell 1, each part is cooled, meanwhile, as the electric push rod 2 drives the movable plate 23 to move downwards at a higher speed, and the unidirectional mechanism has an opening threshold value, the air filled into the shell 1 forms pulses, each part in the shell 1 is scoured, dust scour cleaning is also carried out while heat dissipation is carried out, meanwhile, the electric push rod 2 drives the movable plate 23 to move upwards at a relatively lower speed, so that the external air is pumped into the movable cavity 22, namely the external air enters the movable cavity 22 at a lower speed, the possibility that dust in the external air is wrapped into the movable cavity 22 by air flow is slowed down or reduced, the possibility that the dust enters the shell 1 is reduced, and dust accumulation in the signal source equipment is avoided.
As an implementation mode of the invention, a partition plate 32 is installed in the housing 1, the partition plate 32 divides the movable cavities 22 into a plurality of groups, the number of the electric push rods 2 corresponds to the number of the separated movable cavities 22 one by one, and the electric push rods 2 sequentially drive the movable plates 23 in the movable cavities 22 of each group to move downwards;
the movable cavity 22 is divided into a plurality of groups through the partition plate 32, and then under the mutual cooperation of the plurality of groups of electric push rods 2, air entering the shell 1 from the movable cavity 22 is mutually replaced and continuously enters the shell 1, so that the radiating effect of heat inside the signal source equipment is guaranteed through pulse-type air flow continuously entering the shell 1, the generated heat is brought into the external environment by the pulse-type air flow intermittently when the single movable cavity 22 is avoided, the heat generated by the pulse-type air flow is easily brought into the external environment, the heat generated by electronic components in the shell 1 cannot be timely brought into the external environment by the pulse-type air flow, heat accumulation occurs in the shell 1, the temperature inside the signal source equipment is gradually increased, and the normal use of the signal source equipment is influenced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a side plate 4 is installed in the housing 1, the side plate 4, a partition plate 32 and a vertical inner wall in the housing 1 form an air inlet channel, a ventilation gap exists between the upper end of the side plate 4 and the top surface in the housing 1, a swinging plate 41 is installed on the top surface in the housing 1, the swinging plate 41 is connected with the housing 1 through a flexible strip 411, the swinging plate 41 is matched with the ventilation gap to enable air to enter the housing 1 in one direction, a guide plate 42 is installed on the top surface in the housing 1, a gap exists between the lower end of the guide plate 42 and the sealing plate 3, and the lower end of the guide plate 42 is connected with the sealing plate 3 through a mounting column 421;
the air inlet channel is vertically arranged in the shell 1, the air inlet 13 and the air outlet 12 are both the bottom of the shell 1, the filter screen 5 is positioned at the upper end of the air inlet channel, the external air enters the air inlet channel upwards from the air inlet 13, the external air in the air inlet channel reaches between the side plate 4 and the guide plate 42 from a ventilation gap and enters the movable cavity 22 from the lower part of the guide plate 42, and the external air enters the space below the movable plate 23 in the movable cavity 22;
through setting up curb plate 4 and constitute the inlet channel that sets up on vertical inside shell 1 for outside air gets into the back along vertical orientation upward movement from air intake 13, the cooperation electric putter 2 drives the condition that the speed is relatively slower when moving plate 23 upwards, can make the dust in the outside air that gets into in the inlet channel stop in the inlet channel or subside downwards in the inlet channel under the action of gravity, reduce the dust quantity in the outside air that reaches filter screen 5 department in the inlet channel, be favorable to filter outside air and intercept outside dust entering of filter screen 5, simultaneously, because the unidirectional outside discharge of air in the shell 1 from air outlet 12, consequently, the mesh diameter of the filter 121 that sets up in air outlet 12 is relatively great, can intercept insect or toy get into can, thereby make the dust that gets into in the shell 1 discharge from air outlet 12 easily, and because the callus on the sole 11 that the bottom symmetry set up of shell 1, and air outlet 12 are located between callus on the sole 11, the direction that can receive the dust 11 in the air that is discharged from air and the air can receive the dust in the air is good at the air is got into with the direction of callus on the sole, the temperature of the air intake 13 that the dust that the temperature is higher from the air intake 13 is kept away from the air intake 13 that the air intake that the temperature is kept away from the higher than the air intake 13 of air intake that the problem that the air that will be more high to avoid.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning plate 51 is slidably mounted in the air inlet channel, the cleaning plate 51 is located above the filter screen 5, and the cleaning plate 51 and the swinging plate 41 are connected with each other through a connecting rope 52;
when outside air enters the movable cavity 22, the swinging plate 41 at the ventilation gap of the air inlet channel swings, so that the connecting rope 52 is pulled to drive the cleaning plate 51 to move upwards, the cleaning plate 51 and the filter screen 5 are separated from each other, after that, when the air in the movable cavity 22 is filled into the shell 1, the ventilation gap of the air inlet channel is closed, the swinging plate 41 returns to the original position, so that the cleaning plate 51 pulled by the connecting rope 52 falls downwards under the action of gravity, the cleaning plate 51 and the filter screen 5 are finally contacted with each other, the cleaning plate 51 is abutted against and impacted against the filter screen 5, the filter screen 5 is impacted and vibrated so as to remove dust attached to the filter screen 5, the dust falls off the signal source equipment from the air inlet channel, the situation that the signal source equipment is blocked due to excessive dust attached to the filter screen 5 is avoided, meanwhile, the impact and vibration are carried out on the filter screen 5 when air flow in a pulse form is generated each time, the attached dust and dust are removed, the attached dust and dust can also effectively pass through the filter screen 5 in a small-diameter vibration signal entering the ventilation equipment, and the dust is prevented from entering the filter screen 5.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an elastic layer 53 is mounted on the lower surface of the cleaning plate 51, a cavity is formed in the elastic layer 53, and air is filled in the cavity;
through setting up inside cavity and inflated cavity on clearance board 51 for clearance board 51 is when falling and contacting filter screen 5, utilizes elastic layer 53 to cushion, avoids clearance board 51 to the too big impact of filter screen 5, causes filter screen 5 to damage, simultaneously, clearance board 51 contacts with filter screen 5 through elastic layer 53, avoids clearance board 51's edge or edges and corners to produce the damage to filter screen 5, influences the normal use of signal source equipment.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic layer 53 is provided with air blowing holes, the outlet directions of the air blowing holes are different, and the outlet directions of the air blowing holes are all directed to the filter screen 5;
through the blowhole of seting up on elastic layer 53, when clearance board 51 whereabouts and strike filter screen 5, can make the gas blowout in the cavity that receives the compression, further wash away filter screen 5, improve the effect of getting rid of the dust that adheres to on filter screen 5, avoid filter screen 5 to use for a long time and appear blocking up the condition, simultaneously, because the export of blowhole all points to filter screen 5 and the export direction of blowhole is different, make the air current that blows out cover the surface of filter screen 5 as far as, improve the effect of clearing up the dust that adheres to on the filter screen 5.
As an embodiment of the present invention, metal sheets 43 are installed in the air inlet channel, the metal sheets 43 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the metal sheets 43 are located below the filter screen 5;
through set up the sheetmetal 43 of mutual crisscross on the inner wall of air inlet channel for the route when outside air passes through air inlet channel increases, and utilize sheetmetal 43 to outside air's blocking, make outside air's velocity of flow in air inlet channel further slow down, be favorable to the dust to hover or subside in air inlet channel under the action of gravity, finally when filling the air current in shell 1, make outside the dust discharge shell 1, simultaneously, sheetmetal 43 downward sloping sets up, when increasing outside air flow resistance, when slowing down the air current velocity of flow, also can make impurity such as dust that enters into in the air inlet channel drop easily from sheetmetal 43, make impurity such as dust leave inside the shell 1.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the metal sheet 43 is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet channel through a metal wire 431, the metal wire 431 has elasticity, and a gap exists between the metal sheet 43 and the inner wall of the air inlet channel;
because the metal sheet 43 is connected in the air inlet channel through the metal wire 431 with elasticity, when outside air passes through the air inlet channel, the metal sheet 43 can vibrate, and when the outside air passing through is blocked, the metal sheet 43 can be cleaned to a certain extent, so that impurities such as dust are prevented from adhering to the metal sheet 43, and the subsequent use of the metal sheet 43 is influenced.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
when the signal source equipment works, the high-low frequency signal plate 141, the power supply module and other parts in the equipment generate heat, at the moment, the pulse blowing unit arranged in the equipment sends outside air into the signal source equipment in a pulse form and brings out the heat in the signal source equipment, so that the phenomenon that the normal use of the signal source equipment is influenced due to the fact that the temperature in the signal source equipment is too high is avoided;
meanwhile, the air which is sent into the signal source equipment in a pulse mode through the pulse blowing unit can enable the air flow which enters the shell 1 to generate impact and pushing effects on all positions in the shell 1, the air flow is used for carrying out heat generated in the signal source equipment, meanwhile, the impact and pushing effects of the air flow are utilized, so that impurities such as dust which enters the signal source equipment from gaps of the shell 1 of the signal source equipment or in the ventilation and heat dissipation process are driven and wrapped by the air flow outside, the impurities such as dust which enters the signal source equipment are promoted to be carried out by the air flow, or are separated from a signal plate 141 or other electronic components in the signal source equipment after being vibrated by the air flow, adverse effects of the dust on the electronic components in the signal source equipment are avoided as much as possible, and normal use of the signal source equipment is ensured;
meanwhile, when ventilation and heat dissipation are carried out, the electric moving plate 23 moves upwards through the electric push rod 2, so that the inside of the movable cavity 22 is in a relative negative pressure state, at the moment, the closed through hole 33 is closed in a one-way mode, air with higher temperature in a space below the movable cavity 22 in the shell 1 is prevented from entering the movable cavity 22, the effect of subsequently sucking air with lower external temperature to dissipate heat of parts in the shell 1 is affected, meanwhile, when the moving plate 23 moves upwards, air with lower external temperature is sucked into the movable cavity 22 from the air inlet 13, then the electric push rod 2 moves reversely to drive the moving plate 23 to move downwards, the air with lower temperature in the movable cavity 22 is pushed into and pressed into the shell 1 to dissipate heat of parts in the shell 1, part of air with higher temperature in the shell 1 is extruded from the air outlet 12, air exchange between the inside the shell 1 and the external environment is enabled, ventilation is realized, and the temperature of signal source equipment is reduced;
meanwhile, when the movable plate 23 moves downwards, the one-way mechanism at the air inlet 13 can seal the air inlet 13, the one-way mechanism at the through hole 33 on the sealing plate 3 can be opened, so that air with lower temperature in the movable cavity 22 is conveniently filled into the shell 1 to cool each part, meanwhile, as the electric push rod 2 drives the movable plate 23 to move downwards at a higher speed, and the one-way mechanism has an opening threshold value, the air filled into the shell 1 forms pulses, each part in the shell 1 is scoured, dust scour cleaning is also carried out while heat dissipation is carried out, and meanwhile, the electric push rod 2 drives the movable plate 23 to move upwards at a relatively lower speed, so that the external air is pumped into the movable cavity 22, namely the external air enters the movable cavity 22 at a lower speed, thereby slowing down or reducing the possibility that dust in the external air is carried into the movable cavity 22 by the air flow, reducing the possibility that the dust enters the shell 1, and avoiding dust accumulation in the signal source equipment;
the movable cavity 22 is divided into a plurality of groups through the partition plate 32, and then under the mutual matching of the plurality of groups of electric push rods 2, air entering the shell 1 from the movable cavity 22 is mutually replaced and continuously enters the shell 1, so that the radiating effect of heat inside the signal source equipment is ensured through pulse-type air flow continuously entering the shell 1, the situation that the generated heat is brought into the external environment by intermittent pulse-type air flow entering the shell 1 when a single movable cavity 22 is arranged is avoided, the heat generated by electronic components in the shell 1 cannot be brought into the external environment in time easily occurs, heat accumulation occurs in the shell 1, the temperature inside the signal source equipment is gradually increased, and the normal use of the signal source equipment is influenced;
by arranging the side plates 4 to form an air inlet channel which is vertically arranged in the shell 1, so that external air moves upwards along the vertical direction after entering from the air inlet 13, and by matching with the situation that the speed is relatively low when the electric push rod 2 drives the moving plate 23 upwards, dust in the external air entering the air inlet channel can stay in the air inlet channel or subside downwards in the air inlet channel under the action of gravity, the quantity of dust in the external air reaching the filter screen 5 in the air inlet channel is reduced, the filter screen 5 is beneficial to filtering the external air and intercepting the external dust from entering, meanwhile, because the air in the shell 1 is unidirectionally discharged outwards from the air outlet 12, the mesh diameter of the filter plate 121 arranged at the air outlet 12 is relatively large, insects or small animals can be intercepted, so that the dust entering the shell 1 is easy to discharge from the air outlet 12, and because the foot pad 11 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 and the air outlet 12 are positioned between the foot pad 11, the air discharged from the air outlet 12 and the dust possibly existing in the air can be guided by the foot pad 11, and the air is prevented from being discharged from the air inlet 13 and the air from being far away from the air inlet 13;
when external air enters the movable cavity 22, the swinging plate 41 at the ventilation gap of the air inlet channel swings, so that the connecting rope 52 is pulled to drive the cleaning plate 51 to move upwards, the cleaning plate 51 and the filter screen 5 are separated from each other, after that, when the air in the movable cavity 22 is filled into the shell 1, the ventilation gap of the air inlet channel is closed, the swinging plate 41 returns to the original position, so that the cleaning plate 51 pulled by the connecting rope 52 falls downwards under the action of gravity, the cleaning plate 51 and the filter screen 5 are finally contacted with each other, the cleaning plate 51 is abutted against and impacted against the filter screen 5, the filter screen 5 is impacted and vibrated so as to remove dust attached to the filter screen 5, the dust falls off the signal source equipment from the air inlet channel, the condition that the signal source equipment is blocked due to excessive dust attached to the filter screen 5 is avoided, the heat dissipation effect of the signal source equipment is influenced, meanwhile, the impact and vibration are carried out on the filter screen 5 when air flow in a pulse form is generated each time, the attached dust and dust can be removed, the dust can also effectively and the dust attached on the filter screen 5 can be effectively removed, the dust attached on the filter screen can pass through the filter screen 5 in a small-diameter vibration signal and enter the ventilation equipment;
through setting up inside cavity and inflated cavity on cleaning plate 51 for when cleaning plate 51 falls and touches filter screen 5, utilize elastic layer 53 to cushion, avoid cleaning plate 51 to the too big impact of filter screen 5, cause filter screen 5 to damage, simultaneously, cleaning plate 51 contacts with filter screen 5 through elastic layer 53, avoid cleaning plate 51's edge or edges and corners to produce the damage to filter screen 5, influence the normal use of signal source equipment;
through the blowing holes formed in the elastic layer 53, when the cleaning plate 51 falls down and impacts the filter screen 5, the compressed air in the cavity is sprayed out to further flush the filter screen 5, so that the effect of removing dust attached to the filter screen 5 is improved, the condition that the filter screen 5 is blocked after long-term use is avoided, and meanwhile, the outlets of the blowing holes are pointed to the filter screen 5 and the outlet directions of the blowing holes are different, so that the blown air flow covers the surface of the filter screen 5 as much as possible, and the effect of cleaning the dust attached to the filter screen 5 is improved;
the mutually staggered metal sheets 43 are arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet channel, so that the path of outside air passing through the air inlet channel is increased, the flow speed of the outside air in the air inlet channel is further slowed down by utilizing the blocking of the metal sheets 43, dust is beneficial to hovering or settling in the air inlet channel under the action of gravity, and finally, when air flow is filled into the shell 1, the dust is discharged out of the shell 1, meanwhile, the metal sheets 43 are obliquely arranged downwards, when the flow resistance of the outside air is increased, and the flow speed of the air flow is slowed down, dust and other impurities entering into the air inlet channel can fall off the metal sheets 43 easily, and the dust and other impurities leave the interior of the shell 1;
because the metal sheet 43 is connected in the air inlet channel through the metal wire 431 with elasticity, when outside air passes through the air inlet channel, the metal sheet 43 can vibrate, and when the outside air passing through is blocked, the metal sheet 43 can be cleaned to a certain extent, so that impurities such as dust are prevented from adhering to the metal sheet 43, and the subsequent use of the metal sheet 43 is influenced.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The frequency agile signal source equipment comprises a shell (1), wherein a signal plate (141) is arranged in the shell (1), an air inlet (13) and an air outlet (12) are formed in the shell (1), a filter screen (5) is arranged at the air inlet (13), and a filter plate (121) is arranged at the air outlet (12);
the method is characterized in that: a pulse blowing unit is arranged in the shell (1) and sends outside air into the shell (1) in a pulse mode;
the pulse blowing unit comprises a sealing plate (3), a movable cavity (22) is formed between the sealing plate (3) and the top surface in the shell (1), a moving plate (23) is slidably arranged in the movable cavity (22), and the moving plate (23) is driven by the electric push rod (2);
the sealing plate (3) is provided with a through hole (33), the through hole (33) is communicated in one direction towards the inner space of the shell (1), and the downward moving speed of the moving plate (23) is higher than the upward moving speed of the moving plate;
the air inlet (13) is communicated into the movable cavity (22) from outside to inside in a one-way manner, and the air outlet (12) is positioned at the bottom of the shell (1);
the novel air conditioner is characterized in that a side plate (4) is arranged in the shell (1), an air inlet channel is formed by the side plate (4), a partition plate (32) and the vertical inner wall in the shell (1), a ventilation gap is formed between the upper end of the side plate (4) and the top surface in the shell (1), a swinging plate (41) is arranged on the top surface in the shell (1), the swinging plate (41) is matched with the ventilation gap to enable air to enter the shell (1) in a unidirectional manner, a guide plate (42) is arranged on the top surface in the shell (1), and a gap is formed between the lower end of the guide plate (42) and the sealing plate (3);
the air inlet channel is vertically arranged in the shell (1), the air inlet (13) and the air outlet (12) are both the bottom of the shell (1), and the filter screen (5) is positioned at the upper end of the air inlet channel;
the air which is sent into the signal source equipment in a pulse mode through the pulse blowing unit can enable the air flow which enters the shell (1) to generate impact and pushing effects on all positions in the shell (1), the air flow is used for carrying out heat generated in the signal source equipment, meanwhile, the impact and pushing effects of the air flow are utilized, impurities such as dust which enters the signal source equipment from gaps of the shell (1) of the signal source equipment or in the ventilation and heat dissipation process are driven and wrapped by the air flow, the impurities such as dust which enters the signal source equipment are promoted to be carried out by the air flow, or the impurities such as dust which enters the signal source equipment are separated from a signal plate (141) or other electronic components in the signal source equipment after being vibrated by the air flow, adverse effects of the dust on the electronic components in the signal source equipment are avoided as much as possible, and normal use of the signal source equipment is ensured;
meanwhile, when ventilation and heat dissipation are carried out, the electric movable plate (23) moves upwards through the electric push rod (2), so that the inside of the movable cavity (22) is in a relative negative pressure state, at the moment, the through hole (33) on the sealing is sealed in a one-way mode, air with higher temperature in the space below the movable cavity (22) in the shell (1) is prevented from entering the movable cavity (22), the effect of subsequently sucking air with lower outside temperature to dissipate heat of parts in the shell (1) is affected, meanwhile, when the movable plate (23) moves upwards, air with lower outside temperature is sucked into the movable cavity (22) from the air inlet (13), then the electric push rod (2) moves reversely, the movable plate (23) moves downwards, the air with lower temperature in the movable cavity (22) is pushed into and pressed into the inside of the shell (1), the parts in the shell (1) are prevented from radiating, part of the air with higher temperature in the shell (1) is extruded from the air outlet (12), air exchange between the inside of the shell (1) and the outside environment is enabled, and the temperature of a heat dissipation source device is lowered.
Simultaneously, when movable plate (23) moves down, the unidirectional mechanism of air intake (13) department can seal air intake (13), and the unidirectional mechanism of through-hole (33) department on closure plate (3) can open, be convenient for fill the lower air of temperature in movable chamber (22) into shell (1) in, cool down each part, simultaneously, because electric putter (2) drive movable plate (23) downwardly moving's speed is faster, and unidirectional mechanism has the threshold value of opening, thereby make the air that fills in shell (1) form the pulse, each part in shell (1) produces the washing, when the heat dissipation, also carry out the washing clearance of dust, simultaneously, electric putter (2) drive movable plate (23) upwardly moving's speed is slower relatively, make the air of external world be drawn into the speed in movable chamber (22) slower, the speed when the air of external world gets into movable chamber (22) is slower, thereby also can slow down or reduce the dust in the external air and be carried into movable chamber (22) by the air current possibility, reduce the dust entering into shell (1), the possibility that the dust in the signal source equipment accumulated in the shell (1) is avoided.
2. A frequency agile signal source device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable cavity (22) is divided into a plurality of groups by the partition plate (32), the number of the electric push rods (2) corresponds to the number of the separated movable cavities (22) one by one, and the electric push rods (2) sequentially drive the movable plates (23) in the groups of the movable cavities (22) to move downwards.
3. A frequency agile signal source device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning plate (51) is slidably mounted in the air inlet channel, the cleaning plate (51) is located above the filter screen (5), and the cleaning plate (51) and the swinging plate (41) are connected with each other through a connecting rope (52).
4. A frequency agile signal source device according to claim 3, wherein: an elastic layer (53) is arranged on the lower surface of the cleaning plate (51), a cavity is formed in the elastic layer (53), and air is filled in the cavity.
5. A agile signal source device according to claim 4, wherein: and the elastic layer (53) is provided with a blowing hole, and the outlet directions of the blowing holes are different.
6. A frequency agile signal source device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet channel is internally provided with metal sheets (43), the metal sheets (43) are distributed in a staggered mode, and the metal sheets (43) are positioned below the filter screen (5).
7. A frequency agile signal source device according to claim 6, wherein: the metal sheet (43) is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet channel through a metal wire (431), and the metal wire (431) has elasticity.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311295591.5A CN117042419B (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Agile frequency signal source equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311295591.5A CN117042419B (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Agile frequency signal source equipment |
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| CN117042419B true CN117042419B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311295591.5A Active CN117042419B (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Agile frequency signal source equipment |
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| CN117665761B (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-05-03 | 西安中科西光航天科技有限公司 | Laser radar with quick heat dissipation function |
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| DE4035211A1 (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-05-07 | Vero Electronics Gmbh | Electronic component module reception housing - has cooling air channel walls above and below inserted module |
| CN107689589A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2018-02-13 | 赵海萍 | A kind of intelligent heat dissipation method of High-low voltage switch cabinet |
| CN116017955A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-04-25 | 华能江西清洁能源有限责任公司 | Heat abstractor of photovoltaic grid-connected inverter |
| CN116339471A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-06-27 | 佳木斯大学 | Storage server for combination of computer and natural language processing |
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2023
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4035211A1 (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-05-07 | Vero Electronics Gmbh | Electronic component module reception housing - has cooling air channel walls above and below inserted module |
| CN107689589A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2018-02-13 | 赵海萍 | A kind of intelligent heat dissipation method of High-low voltage switch cabinet |
| CN116017955A (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-04-25 | 华能江西清洁能源有限责任公司 | Heat abstractor of photovoltaic grid-connected inverter |
| CN116339471A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-06-27 | 佳木斯大学 | Storage server for combination of computer and natural language processing |
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