CN117020900A - Full-automatic outer burnishing device of large container - Google Patents
Full-automatic outer burnishing device of large container Download PDFInfo
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- CN117020900A CN117020900A CN202311111686.7A CN202311111686A CN117020900A CN 117020900 A CN117020900 A CN 117020900A CN 202311111686 A CN202311111686 A CN 202311111686A CN 117020900 A CN117020900 A CN 117020900A
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- container
- mounting plate
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0069—Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of polishing equipment, and particularly relates to a full-automatic external polishing device for a large container, which comprises the following components: a frame, a first mounting plate; a first motor; a first rotating shaft; a second gear; the second mounting plate rotates on the mounting frame, a plurality of third mounting holes are formed in the second mounting plate, sliding rods penetrate through the third mounting holes, and a fixing head is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the first mounting plate, of the sliding rods and used for extruding the container on the jacking block; a connecting mechanism; an intermittent rotation mechanism; a plurality of polishing mechanisms; and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for placing a container to be polished for clamping by the polishing device. The purpose is that: through first mounting disc, first motor, first pivot, second gear, second mounting disc, coupling mechanism, intermittent type slewing mechanism, a plurality of polishing mechanism and feeding mechanism's mutually supporting, realize the automatic polishing of container and polish, improve polishing quality, reduce intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of polishing equipment, and particularly relates to a full-automatic external polishing device for a large container.
Background
The polishing machine is polishing and grinding equipment commonly used in the processing industry, and the existing polishing machine can basically meet daily use requirements, but has some defects and needs to be improved.
When polishing and grinding the large-diameter container by using the polishing machine, the processing area is usually overlarge, so that the labor is reduced, the safety accident is easy to happen, in addition, the polishing machine and the large-diameter container can not be kept parallel and stable during polishing, the phenomenon of abnormal products caused by uneven polishing is easy to happen during polishing, the workload of staff is greatly increased,
disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is that: aims at providing a full-automatic outer burnishing device of large container, through first mounting disc, first motor, first pivot, second gear, second mounting disc, coupling mechanism, intermittent type rotary mechanism, a plurality of polishing mechanism and feeding mechanism's mutually supporting, realize the automatic polishing of container and polish, improve polishing quality, reduce intensity of labour.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a full-automatic outer polishing device for large containers, comprising:
the machine frame is provided with a machine frame,
the first mounting plate is rotatably mounted on the frame, a first mounting hole and a plurality of second mounting holes are formed in the first mounting plate, a second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the second mounting holes, and the second mounting holes are uniformly distributed circumferentially by taking the central axis of the first mounting hole as the axis;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on the frame;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack and is rotatably connected with the rack, and the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first mounting hole and is fixedly provided with a first gear;
the second gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft and meshed with the first gear, and a top block is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first mounting disc, of the second rotating shaft;
the second mounting plate rotates on the mounting frame, a plurality of third mounting holes are formed in the second mounting plate, sliding rods penetrate through the third mounting holes, and a fixing head is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the first mounting plate, of the sliding rods and used for extruding the container on the jacking block;
the connecting mechanism is arranged between the first mounting disc and the second mounting disc and is used for driving the second mounting disc to synchronously rotate along with the first mounting disc;
the intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for driving the first mounting plate to intermittently rotate around the first mounting hole;
the polishing mechanisms are arranged on the frame and are positioned at the outer side of the container clamped between the first mounting disc and the second mounting disc;
and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for placing a container to be polished for clamping by the polishing device.
Further defined, the sliding rod also comprises a top plate and a telescopic mechanism for driving the sliding rod to axially slide,
the telescopic mechanism comprises a guide rail,
the guide rail is fixedly connected with the top plate and is positioned between the top plate and the second mounting plate,
the guide rail is in the shape of a ring,
the guide rail is provided with an annular groove, the sliding rod is arranged in the annular groove in a penetrating way,
a limit ball is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide rail close to the top plate of the sliding rod,
a sliding hole is formed in one end, far away from the sliding rod, of the limiting ball, a sliding rod is penetrated in the sliding hole, a top ball is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the limiting ball, of the sliding rod, a compression spring is sleeved between the limiting ball and the top ball, the top ball is propped against a top plate,
the guide rail comprises a first sector area, a transition area and a second sector area which are connected in sequence,
the transition zone gradually slopes toward the top plate in the direction of rotation of the second mounting plate,
the second sector is provided with a notch for the limiting ball to pass through at the mounting position of the container.
By means of the structural design, through the mutual matching of the top plate and the telescopic mechanism, the axial movement of the sliding rod at the specific position is realized, the functions of loosening, holding and clamping the container and clamping the new container again when the container is mounted at the specific position are realized, the structure is simple, the automatic loading and unloading of the container can be realized, and the practicability is higher.
Further defined, the device also comprises an adjusting shaft and a transverse adjusting mechanism fixedly connected with the adjusting shaft,
the adjusting shaft is transversely and slidably arranged on the frame and fixedly connected with the top plate,
the adjusting shaft is rotationally connected with the second mounting disc;
the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting rod fixedly installed on the second installation plate, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the first installation plate, and the connecting rod penetrates through the positioning holes.
Such structural design, through the mutually supporting of transverse adjustment mechanism, regulating spindle, roof and second mounting disc, when the container to different length dimensions, can carry out lateral shifting's mode to the regulating spindle with transverse adjustment mechanism, change the distance between kicking block and the fixed head to accomplish the centre gripping to the container of different length dimensions, simple structure, convenient to use, the practicality is stronger.
Further defined, the intermittent rotating mechanism comprises a second motor, an incomplete gear and a plurality of clamping grooves formed in the first mounting plate, and the incomplete gear is fixedly mounted on a power output shaft of the second motor. The intermittent rotation of the first mounting disc is realized through the mutual matching of the second motor, the incomplete gear and the clamping groove, and the intermittent rotation device is simple in structure, high in control precision and high in practicability.
Further defined, the polishing mechanism comprises a polishing frame, a third motor, a driving roller, two driven rollers and polishing cloth,
the polishing frame is arranged on the frame,
the third motor is fixedly arranged on the polishing frame, the driving roller is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the third motor,
the driving roller and the two driven rollers are rotatably arranged on the polishing frame and distributed in a triangle shape, and the polishing cloth is wound on the driving roller and the two driven rollers. By means of the structural design, the third motor drives the driving roller to rotate, and then the polishing cloth is driven to move, so that the container is polished, the structure is simple, and the practicability is high.
Further limited, the planes of the central axes of the two driven rollers are perpendicular to the radial line of the first mounting plate, and the central axes of the driven rollers are parallel to the central axis of the first mounting plate. By means of the structure design, through limiting of the two driven rollers, the intermittent rotating mechanism can be prevented from rotating around the central axis of the first mounting plate, namely, when the stations of the containers are exchanged, the driven rollers block movement of the containers, and therefore the intermittent rotating mechanism is high in practicality.
Further defined, the polishing frame is slidably mounted on the mounting frame. Such structural design, through the slidable mounting of polishing frame, when the container to different diameters is polished to needs, the mode of the distance between the axis of accessible regulation polishing frame and first mounting disc for polishing cloth and the outer wall of the container by the centre gripping contact again, simple structure improves burnishing device's application scope, and the practicality is stronger.
Further defined, the polishing frame is fixedly provided with a guide rod,
an auxiliary frame is arranged on the guide rod in a penetrating way,
the driven roller is detachably mounted between the polishing frame and the sub-frame,
the auxiliary frame is transversely connected with a threaded rod in a threaded mode, and the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the polishing frame.
According to the structural design, through the mutual matching of the guide rod, the auxiliary frame and the threaded rod, when containers with different length sizes are polished, polishing cloths with different width sizes can be driven by changing driven rollers with different length sizes to polish the containers, so that the problem of mismatching with a polishing device caused by overlarge width of the polishing cloths is avoided; meanwhile, when polishing is carried out on containers with different diameter sizes, the distance between the polishing cloth between the two driven rollers and the central axis of the first mounting plate is adjusted through changing the driven rollers with different diameter sizes, so that the polishing cloth is contacted with the outer wall of the clamped container again, the structure is simple, the application range of the polishing device is improved, and the practicability is higher.
Further defined, the feeding mechanism comprises a slide plate which is obliquely arranged, and a stop bar is arranged at the lower end of the upper end face of the slide plate. The feeding to the container is accomplished through the mutually supporting of the slide that blend stop and slope set up to such structural design, simple structure, convenient to use, the practicality is stronger.
The invention adopting the technical scheme has the following advantages:
1. through the mutual matching of the first mounting disc, the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the second gear, the second mounting disc, the connecting mechanism, the intermittent rotating mechanism, the polishing mechanisms and the feeding mechanism, the automatic polishing and grinding of the container are realized, the polishing quality is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced;
2. the intermittent rotation mechanism is used for intermittently rotating the first mounting disc, so that the problem that the polishing effect is affected due to the fact that the contact time of a container clamped between the top block and the fixed head and the polishing mechanism is too short due to the fact that the first mounting disc continuously rotates can be avoided, and the practicability is high;
3. through the mutual matching of the top plate and the telescopic mechanism, the axial movement of the sliding rod at a specific position is realized, and then the functions of loosening, holding and clamping the container and clamping a new container again when the container is arranged at the specific position are realized, so that the automatic loading and unloading of the container can be realized, and the practicability is higher;
4. through the mutual matching of the transverse adjusting mechanism, the adjusting shaft, the top plate and the second mounting plate, when containers with different length sizes are aimed, the distance between the top block and the fixed head can be changed in a transverse moving mode of the transverse adjusting mechanism, so that the containers with different length sizes are clamped, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the practicability is higher;
5. the intermittent rotation of the first mounting disc is realized through the mutual matching of the second motor, the incomplete gear and the clamping groove, the structure is simple, the control precision is high, and the practicability is strong;
6. through limiting the two driven rollers, the intermittent rotating mechanism can be prevented from blocking the movement of the container when the container is driven to revolve around the central axis of the first mounting plate, namely, when the station of the container is exchanged, and the practicability is high;
7. through the mutual matching of the guide rod, the auxiliary frame and the threaded rod, when containers with different length sizes are polished, polishing cloths with different width sizes can be driven by changing driven rollers with different length sizes to polish the containers, so that the problem of mismatching with a polishing device caused by overlarge width of the polishing cloths is avoided; meanwhile, when polishing is carried out on containers with different diameter sizes, the distance between the polishing cloth between the two driven rollers and the central axis of the first mounting plate is adjusted through changing the driven rollers with different diameter sizes, so that the polishing cloth is contacted with the outer wall of the clamped container again, the structure is simple, the application range of the polishing device is improved, and the practicability is higher.
Drawings
The invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a large container full-automatic outer polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a large container full-automatic outer polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a large container of a full-automatic outer polishing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second mounting plate and a guide rail portion in an embodiment of a full-automatic outer polishing apparatus for a large container according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a large container full-automatic outer polishing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a large container full-automatic outer polishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of a full-automatic outer polishing apparatus for large containers according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a polishing mechanism part in an embodiment of a full-automatic external polishing apparatus for a large container according to the present invention;
the main reference numerals are as follows:
a first mounting plate 1, a container 10, a first mounting hole 11, a first rotating shaft 12, a first gear 121,
A second rotating shaft 13, a top block 130, a second gear 131,
A second mounting plate 2, a sliding rod 21, a third mounting hole 210, a fixed head 22,
Top plate 3, annular limiting groove 30, first sector 31, transition area 310, second sector 32, notch 320,
A limit ball 4, a top ball 41, a compression spring 42,
An adjusting shaft 5, a connecting rod 50, an incomplete gear 51, a clamping groove 52,
Polishing mechanism 6, polishing frame 61, driving roller 62, driven roller 63, polishing cloth 64,
Guide rod 65, subframe 66, threaded rod 67,
A slide plate 71 and a stop strip 72.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments, wherein like or similar parts are designated by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are in a form well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. in the embodiments are merely directions with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the full-automatic external polishing device for a large container according to the present invention comprises:
the machine frame is provided with a machine frame,
the first mounting plate 1 is rotatably mounted on the frame, a first mounting hole 11 and a plurality of second mounting holes are formed in the first mounting plate 1, a second rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted in the second mounting holes, and the plurality of second mounting holes are uniformly distributed circumferentially by taking the central axis of the first mounting hole 11 as the axis;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on the frame;
the first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed on the frame and is rotatably connected with the frame, and the first rotating shaft 12 passes through the first installation hole 11 and is fixedly provided with a first gear 121;
the second gear 131, the second gear 131 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 13 and meshed with the first gear 121, and a top block 130 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the first installation disc 1, of the second rotating shaft 13;
the second mounting plate 2 is rotatably mounted on the frame, a plurality of third mounting holes 210 are formed in the second mounting plate 2, sliding rods 21 penetrate through the third mounting holes 210, and a fixing head 22 is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the first mounting plate 1, of the sliding rods 21 and used for extruding the container 10 on the top block 130;
the connecting mechanism is arranged between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 and is used for driving the second mounting plate 2 to synchronously rotate along with the first mounting plate 1;
the intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for driving the first mounting plate 1 to intermittently rotate around the first mounting hole 11;
a plurality of polishing mechanisms 6, the polishing mechanisms 6 being mounted on the frame and located outside of the container 10 clamped between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2;
and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for placing a container to be polished for clamping by the polishing device.
As shown in fig. 2-5, the sliding device also comprises a top plate 3 and a telescopic mechanism for driving the sliding rod 21 to axially slide,
the telescopic mechanism comprises a guide rail,
the guide rail is fixedly connected with the top plate 3 and is positioned between the top plate 3 and the second mounting plate 2,
the guide rail is in the shape of a ring,
the guide rail is provided with an annular groove, the sliding rod 21 is penetrated in the annular groove,
a limit ball 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide rail close to the top plate 3 of the sliding rod 21,
a sliding hole is arranged at one end of the limiting ball 4 far away from the sliding rod 21, a sliding rod is penetrated in the sliding hole, a top ball 41 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rod far away from the limiting ball 4, a compression spring 42 is sleeved between the limiting ball 4 and the top ball 41 by the sliding rod, the top ball 41 is propped against the top plate 3,
the guide rail comprises a first sector 31, a transition zone 310 and a second sector 32 connected in sequence,
the transition zone 310 gradually slopes in the direction of rotation of the second mounting plate 2 towards the top plate 3,
the second sector 32 is provided with a notch 320 for the limit ball 4 to pass through in the installation position of the container 10.
Through the mutual cooperation of the top plate 3 and the telescopic mechanism, the axial movement of the sliding rod 21 at a specific position is realized, and then the functions of loosening, holding and clamping the container 10 and clamping a new container 10 are realized at the specific position when the container 10 is installed, so that the automatic feeding and discharging of the container 10 can be realized, and the practicability is higher.
As shown in fig. 2, an annular limiting groove 30 is formed on one side of the top plate 3 close to the second mounting plate 2, and a top ball 41 is located in the annular limiting groove 30. Through mutually supporting between the knob 41 and the annular limiting groove 30, the moving position of the knob 41 is limited, the structure is simple, and the practicability is high.
As shown in fig. 2, the device also comprises an adjusting shaft 5 and a transverse adjusting mechanism fixedly connected with the adjusting shaft 5,
the adjusting shaft 5 is transversely and slidably arranged on the frame and fixedly connected with the top plate 3,
the adjusting shaft 5 is rotationally connected with the second mounting plate 2;
the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting rod 50 fixedly installed on the second mounting plate 2, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the first mounting plate 1, and the connecting rod 50 is arranged in the positioning holes in a penetrating mode. Through the mutual cooperation of transverse adjustment mechanism, regulating spindle 5, roof 3 and second mounting disc 2, when the container 10 to different length dimensions, can carry out the mode of transverse movement to regulating spindle 5 with transverse adjustment mechanism, change the distance between kicking block 130 and the fixed head 22 to accomplish the centre gripping to the container 10 of different length dimensions, simple structure, convenient to use, the practicality is stronger.
The transverse adjusting mechanism is a telescopic cylinder.
As shown in fig. 1, the intermittent rotation mechanism comprises a second motor, an incomplete gear 51 and a plurality of clamping grooves 52 formed in the first mounting plate 1, wherein the incomplete gear 51 is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of the second motor. In fact, according to the actual situation, the controllable motor is directly connected with the transmission of the first mounting disc 1, so as to control the single rotation angle of the controllable motor, and realize the intermittent motion of the first mounting disc 1.
As shown in fig. 6 and 9, the polishing mechanism 6 includes a polishing frame 61, a third motor, a driving roller 62, two driven rollers 63 and a polishing cloth 64,
the polishing frame 61 is mounted on the frame,
the third motor is fixedly arranged on the polishing frame 61, the driving roller 62 is connected with the output shaft of the third motor in a transmission way,
the driving roller 62 and the two driven rollers 63 are rotatably mounted on the polishing frame 61 and distributed in a triangle shape, and the polishing cloth 64 is wound around the driving roller 62 and the two driven rollers 63. The third motor drives the driving roller 62 to rotate so as to drive the polishing cloth 64 to move, thereby finishing the polishing of the container 10, and the polishing device has simple structure and strong practicability.
As shown in fig. 8, the plane in which the central axes of the two driven rollers 63 are located is perpendicular to the radial line of the first mounting plate 1, and the central axis of the driven roller 63 is parallel to the central axis of the first mounting plate 1. In fact, according to practical situations, when the station of the container 10 is exchanged, the mode of moving the position of the polishing mechanism 661 is adopted to realize avoiding, and in this embodiment, through the limitation of the two driven rollers 63, the intermittent rotation mechanism can be prevented from blocking the movement of the container 10 by the driven rollers 63 when the container 10 is driven to revolve around the central axis of the first mounting plate 1, that is, when the station of the container 10 is exchanged, so that the practicability is strong.
The polishing frame 61 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame. Through the slidable mounting of polishing frame 61, when the container 10 to different diameters need be polished, the mode of the distance between the axis of accessible adjusting polishing frame 61 and first mounting disc 1 for polishing cloth 64 and the outer wall of the container 10 by the centre gripping contact again, simple structure improves polishing device's application scope, and the practicality is stronger.
As shown in fig. 9, a guide rod 65 is fixedly installed on the polishing frame 61,
the guide rod 65 is provided with a sub-frame 66,
the driven roller 63 is detachably mounted between the polishing frame 61 and the sub-frame 66,
the sub-frame 66 is transversely and spirally connected with a threaded rod 67, and the threaded rod 67 is rotatably connected with the polishing frame 61.
Through the mutual matching of the guide rod 65, the auxiliary frame 66 and the threaded rod 67, when the containers 10 with different length sizes are polished, the polishing cloth 64 with different width sizes can be driven by changing the driven rollers 63 with different length sizes to polish the containers 10, so that the problem of mismatching with a polishing device caused by overlarge width of the polishing cloth 64 is avoided; meanwhile, when the container 10 with different diameter sizes is polished, the distance between the polishing cloth 64 between the two driven rollers 63 and the central axis of the first mounting plate 1 can be adjusted by changing the driven rollers 63 with different diameter sizes, so that the polishing cloth 64 is in contact with the outer wall of the clamped container 10 again, the structure is simple, the application range of the polishing device is improved, and the practicability is higher.
As shown in fig. 8, the feeding mechanism includes a slide plate 71 which is disposed obliquely, and a stop bar 72 is provided at the lower end of the upper end surface of the slide plate 71. Through the cooperation of the baffle strip 72 and the inclined sliding plate 71, the feeding of the container 10 is completed, and the feeding device is simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicality.
In this embodiment, when in use, the container 10 to be polished is placed on the sliding plate 71, the limit ball 4 enters the first sector 31 from the notch 320 under the action of the compression spring 42, the fixed head 22 pushes the container 10 placed on the sliding plate 71 and propped against the stop strip 72 towards the top block 130, and the container 10 is clamped by cooperating with the top block 130;
after the clamping is completed, the incomplete gear 51 rotates to drive the first mounting disc 1 and the second mounting disc 2 to rotate until the clamped container 10 is driven to contact with the polishing mechanism 6, the third motor drives the driving roller 62 to rotate so as to drive the polishing cloth 64 to rotate, and the first motor is matched with the rotation of the container 10 driven by the first motor through the second gear 131 and the top block 130 to finish the first polishing of the container 10;
after the first polishing is finished, the incomplete gear 51 rotates to drive the first mounting disc 1 and the second mounting disc 2 to rotate, so that the container after the first polishing is driven to the next polishing mechanism 6 to carry out secondary polishing while clamping a new container 10 is finished;
similarly, after the container 10 is polished by the polishing mechanisms 6 in sequence, the second mounting plate 2 drives the limiting balls 4 to enter the transition area 310 from the first sector area 31, and the transition area 310 gradually inclines towards the top plate 3 along the rotation direction of the second mounting plate 2 drives the limiting balls 4 to move towards the top plate 3, so that the fixing head 22 is driven to loosen the extrusion of the container 10, and at the moment, the container 10 automatically falls under the action of gravity to finish unloading;
when the retainer ball 4 enters the second sector 32 from the transition zone 310 and again enters the first sector 31 from the notch 320, the polishing apparatus completes one whole cycle.
The invention provides a full-automatic external polishing device for a large container. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to aid in understanding the method of the present invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the invention can be made without departing from the principles of the invention and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (9)
1. A full-automatic outer burnishing device of large container, characterized in that includes:
the machine frame is provided with a machine frame,
the first mounting plate (1), the first mounting plate (1) is rotatably mounted on the frame, the first mounting plate (1) is provided with a first mounting hole (11) and a plurality of second mounting holes, the second mounting holes are rotatably provided with second rotating shafts (13), and the plurality of second mounting holes are uniformly distributed circumferentially by taking the central axis of the first mounting hole (11) as the axis;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on the frame;
the first rotating shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on the rack and is rotatably connected with the rack, and the first rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the first mounting hole (11) and is fixedly provided with a first gear (121);
the second gear (131) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (13) and meshed with the first gear (121), and a top block (130) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first mounting disc (1), of the second rotating shaft (13);
the second mounting plate (2) is rotatably mounted on the frame, a plurality of third mounting holes (210) are formed in the second mounting plate (2), sliding rods (21) penetrate through the third mounting holes (210), and a fixing head (22) is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the first mounting plate (1), of each sliding rod (21) and used for extruding the container (10) on the top block (130);
the connecting mechanism is arranged between the first mounting disc (1) and the second mounting disc (2) and is used for driving the second mounting disc (2) to synchronously rotate along with the first mounting disc (1);
the intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for driving the first mounting plate (1) to intermittently rotate around the first mounting hole (11);
a plurality of polishing mechanisms (6), wherein the polishing mechanisms (6) are arranged on the frame and are positioned at the outer side of a container (10) clamped between the first mounting plate (1) and the second mounting plate (2);
and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for placing a container to be polished for clamping by the polishing device.
2. The full-automatic external polishing device for large containers according to claim 1, wherein: also comprises a top plate (3) and a telescopic mechanism for driving the sliding rod (21) to axially slide,
the telescopic mechanism comprises a guide rail,
the guide rail is fixedly connected with the top plate (3) and is positioned between the top plate (3) and the second mounting plate (2),
the guide rail is in the shape of a ring,
the guide rail is provided with an annular groove, the sliding rod (21) is arranged in the annular groove in a penetrating way,
a limit ball (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide rail, which is close to the top plate (3), of the sliding rod (21),
a sliding hole is formed in one end, far away from the sliding rod (21), of the limiting ball (4), a sliding rod is penetrated in the sliding hole, a top ball (41) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the limiting ball (4), of the sliding rod, a compression spring (42) is sleeved between the limiting ball (4) and the top ball (41) of the sliding rod, the top ball (41) abuts against the top plate (3),
the guide rail comprises a first sector (31), a transition zone (310) and a second sector (32) which are connected in sequence,
the transition area (310) gradually inclines towards the top plate (3) along the rotation direction of the second mounting plate (2),
the second sector (32) is provided with a notch (320) for the limit ball (4) to pass through at the installation position of the container (10).
3. The full-automatic external polishing device for large containers according to claim 2, wherein: also comprises an adjusting shaft (5) and a transverse adjusting mechanism fixedly connected with the adjusting shaft (5),
the adjusting shaft (5) is transversely and slidably arranged on the frame and is fixedly connected with the top plate (3),
the adjusting shaft (5) is rotationally connected with the second mounting disc (2);
the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting rod (50) fixedly installed on the second installation disc (2), a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the first installation disc (1), and the connecting rod (50) penetrates through the positioning holes.
4. The full-automatic external polishing device for large containers according to claim 1, wherein: the intermittent rotating mechanism comprises a second motor, an incomplete gear (51) and a plurality of clamping grooves (52) formed in the first mounting disc (1), and the incomplete gear (51) is fixedly mounted on a power output shaft of the second motor.
5. The full-automatic external polishing device for large containers according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing mechanism (6) comprises a polishing frame (61), a third motor, a driving roller (62), two driven rollers (63) and polishing cloth (64),
the polishing frame (61) is arranged on the frame,
the third motor is fixedly arranged on the polishing frame (61), the driving roller (62) is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the third motor,
the driving roller (62) and the two driven rollers (63) are rotatably arranged on the polishing frame (61) and distributed in a triangle shape, and the polishing cloth (64) is wound on the driving roller (62) and the two driven rollers (63).
6. The full-automatic external polishing device for large containers according to claim 5, wherein: the planes of the central axes of the two driven rollers (63) are perpendicular to the radial line of the first mounting plate (1), and the central axes of the driven rollers (63) are parallel to the central axis of the first mounting plate (1).
7. The full-automatic external polishing device for large containers according to claim 5, wherein: the polishing frame (61) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame.
8. The full-automatic external polishing device for large containers according to claim 5, wherein: a guide rod (65) is fixedly arranged on the polishing frame (61),
the guide rod (65) is provided with a sub-frame (66) in a penetrating way,
the driven roller (63) is detachably mounted between the polishing frame (61) and the sub-frame (66),
a threaded rod (67) is transversely screwed on the auxiliary frame (66), and the threaded rod (67) is rotatably connected with the polishing frame (61).
9. The full-automatic external polishing device for large containers according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a slide plate (71) which is obliquely arranged, and a stop bar (72) is arranged at the lower end of the upper end face of the slide plate (71).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311111686.7A CN117020900A (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Full-automatic outer burnishing device of large container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311111686.7A CN117020900A (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Full-automatic outer burnishing device of large container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117020900A true CN117020900A (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88643106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311111686.7A Pending CN117020900A (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Full-automatic outer burnishing device of large container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117020900A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117444817A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-01-26 | 泰州市大明不锈钢有限公司 | Metal bar polishing device |
-
2023
- 2023-08-31 CN CN202311111686.7A patent/CN117020900A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117444817A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-01-26 | 泰州市大明不锈钢有限公司 | Metal bar polishing device |
| CN117444817B (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-02-23 | 泰州市大明不锈钢有限公司 | Metal bar polishing device |
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