CN117019124A - Honeycomb activated carbon regenerating furnace with thermal cycle structure - Google Patents
Honeycomb activated carbon regenerating furnace with thermal cycle structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN117019124A CN117019124A CN202310953764.1A CN202310953764A CN117019124A CN 117019124 A CN117019124 A CN 117019124A CN 202310953764 A CN202310953764 A CN 202310953764A CN 117019124 A CN117019124 A CN 117019124A
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- feed inlet
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- activated carbon
- thermal cycle
- cycle structure
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003933 environmental pollution control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3483—Regenerating or reactivating by thermal treatment not covered by groups B01J20/3441 - B01J20/3475, e.g. by heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3416—Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids comprising free carbon, e.g. activated carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/354—After-treatment
- C01B32/36—Reactivation or regeneration
- C01B32/366—Reactivation or regeneration by physical processes, e.g. by irradiation, by using electric current passing through carbonaceous feedstock or by using recyclable inert heating bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/02—Skids or tracks for heavy objects
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of honeycomb activated carbon regenerating ovens, and discloses a honeycomb activated carbon regenerating oven with a thermal cycle structure, which comprises an oven body and a feed inlet arranged at the top of the oven body, wherein a heating device is arranged in the oven body, an agitating mechanism for agitating honeycomb activated carbon is arranged on the oven body, a dredging mechanism for preventing the feed inlet from being blocked is arranged on the feed inlet, the thermal cycle structure is arranged on the right side of the oven body, the dredging mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the honeycomb activated carbon regenerating oven with the thermal cycle structure can control a slide plate to move up and down in the use process through the arranged dredging mechanism, the slide plate can rotate rightwards at the hinged position of the slide plate after the slide plate moves upwards, and the slide plate moves downwards together with the pressed slide plate when the slide plate moves downwards, so that the honeycomb activated carbon in the feed inlet is conveyed, and the blocking phenomenon is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnaces, in particular to a honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace with a thermal cycle structure.
Background
The active carbon is a black porous solid carbon, the active carbon is mainly composed of carbon, contains a small amount of oxygen, hydrogen, sulfur, nitrogen, chlorine and other elements, is irregularly arranged in structure, has pores between cross connection, can generate carbon tissue defects during activation, has low bulk density and large specific surface area, has strong adsorption performance, and is an industrial adsorbent with extremely wide application. The specific surface area of the common active carbon is 500-1700 m < 2 >/g, and the active carbon is a hydrophobic adsorbent prepared by taking a substance containing carbon as a main material, carbonizing at high temperature and activating. The activated carbon contains a large number of micropores, has a large specific surface area, can effectively remove chromaticity and odor, and can remove most organic pollutants and certain inorganic matters in secondary effluent, including certain toxic heavy metals. Factors influencing activated carbon adsorption are: characteristics of activated carbon; the nature and concentration of adsorbate; the pH value of the wastewater; suspended solids content and other characteristics; contact systems, mode of operation, etc. Activated carbon adsorption is the most important and effective treatment technology in advanced treatment of urban sewage, is widely applied to environmental pollution control, industrial process, civil use and the like, and has a certain effect. However, the activated carbon is replaced by adsorption saturation, and the activated carbon is generally treated in a manner of either burial or disposal or incineration disposal. In fact, the activated carbon adsorbed with a plurality of organic substances can be reused, and the main raw materials of the activated carbon can be almost all organic materials rich in carbon, such as coal, wood, fruit shells, coconut shells, walnut shells and the like. These carbonaceous materials are in an activation furnace.
At present, when the regenerating furnace is used, the honeycomb activated carbon is put into the regenerating furnace from the feed inlet at the top of the furnace body to be heated, but in the feeding process, the position of the feed inlet is blocked by the honeycomb activated carbon, so that workers are required to manually dredge the honeycomb activated carbon, after the honeycomb activated carbon enters the regenerating furnace, the phenomenon of accumulation is easy to occur, the heating efficiency is seriously affected, and the utilization of heat is insufficient, so that the honeycomb activated carbon regenerating furnace with a thermal cycle structure is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a honeycomb activated carbon regenerating furnace with a thermal cycle structure, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace with thermal cycle structure, includes the furnace body and sets up the feed inlet at the furnace body top, the inside of furnace body is provided with heating device, be provided with on the furnace body and be used for stirring the stirring mechanism that the honeycomb activated carbon, be provided with on the feed inlet and be used for preventing the mediation mechanism that the feed inlet blockked up, the right side of furnace body is provided with thermal cycle structure, mediation mechanism includes:
the bull stick, the bull stick runs through the left side of feed inlet and rotates with the feed inlet to be connected, the bull stick runs through the cam and is fixed with the cam, the inboard slidable mounting of feed inlet has the slide, the top of slide articulates there is the clamp plate, the left side of clamp plate is fixed with the torsional spring, the one end that the clamp plate was kept away from to the torsional spring is fixed with the slide, be provided with the driven portion of control clamp plate on the feed inlet.
Preferably, the left side of the sliding plate is provided with a groove.
Preferably, the driven part comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is fixed on the inner side of a groove on the left side of the sliding plate, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the inner side of the feeding port, a pull rope is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sliding block and fixed on the left side of the contact supporting rod through a guide wheel, the contact supporting rod penetrates through the left side of the feeding port and is slidably connected with the feeding port, a first spring is fixed on the left side of the feeding port, and one end, far away from the feeding port, of the first spring is fixed with the contact supporting rod.
Preferably, the guide wheel rotates and installs the surface at L type vaulting pole, L type vaulting pole is fixed in the left side of feed inlet, L type vaulting pole is run through by the draw-in lever and with draw-in lever sliding connection, the bottom of L type vaulting pole is fixed with the spring two, the one end that L type vaulting pole was kept away from to the spring two is fixed with the draw-in lever, the left side of feed inlet is run through by branch and articulated with branch, after the slide upwards moves a section distance, the slide can conflict on branch for branch and the articulated position anticlockwise rotation of feed inlet, and branch conflict is on the draw-in lever, promotes the draw-in lever and moves down.
Preferably, the clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the contact resisting rod, the contact resisting rod is limited or released through the clamping rod, after the limiting of the contact resisting rod is released by the clamping rod, the contact resisting rod moves rightwards to be abutted on the pressing plate under the action of the first spring, and the pressing plate rotates rightwards at the position hinged with the sliding plate.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the left side of the feeding hole, and the through hole can be used for enabling the supporting rod to rotate and the pull rope to pass through.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed on the left side of the furnace body, the top of the fixed plate is fixed with a motor, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the left side of the furnace body and is rotationally connected with the furnace body, a stirring rod is fixed on the right side of the motor, the stirring rod can be driven to rotate by the motor through starting the motor, and the honeycomb activated carbon is stirred to avoid piling up of the honeycomb activated carbon and influencing normal drying of the honeycomb activated carbon.
Preferably, the left side of furnace body and feed inlet is provided with reduction gear, reduction gear includes the gangbar, the gangbar rotates the left side of installing at the feed inlet, the gangbar passes through the belt and is connected with the output shaft transmission of motor, the gangbar runs through the pinion and is fixed with the pinion, pinion and gear wheel meshing, the gear wheel is run through and is fixed with the bull stick by the bull stick, through pinion and gear wheel meshing transmission for the rotational speed of bull stick slows down, thereby slows down the rotational speed of bull stick.
Preferably, the slide plate is provided with an elliptical through hole, and the cam can be propped against the elliptical through hole on the slide plate to control the slide plate to reciprocate up and down in the process of rotating along with the rotating rod.
Preferably, the thermal cycle structure comprises a U-shaped pipeline, two ends of the U-shaped pipeline are communicated and fixed with the furnace body, the inner wall of the furnace body is fixed with a frame of an air suction fan, and the air heated by the heating device is controlled to enter the furnace body again through the U-shaped pipeline to realize thermal cycle through guiding of the air suction fan.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the honeycomb activated carbon regenerating furnace with the thermal cycle structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this honeycomb active carbon regenerating oven with thermal cycle structure, through the mediation mechanism that sets up, in the use, can control the slide and reciprocate, the slide is in the back that is carrying the clamp plate and upwards moves, the clamp plate can rotate right with slide articulated position, and when the slide was down moved, carried the clamp plate that is being pressed down and moved down together, carries out the material to the inside honeycomb active carbon of feed inlet, avoids appearing the phenomenon of jam.
2. This honeycomb active carbon regenerating oven with thermal cycle structure through the stirring mechanism that sets up, after opening the motor, the motor can drive the stirring pole and rotate, stirs honeycomb active carbon, avoids honeycomb active carbon to pile up, influences its normal drying.
3. According to the honeycomb activated carbon regenerating furnace with the thermal cycle structure, through the reduction transmission mechanism, the rotation speed of the rotating rod is slowed down through the meshing transmission of the pinion and the bull gear, so that the rotation speed of the rotating rod is slowed down.
4. According to the honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace with the thermal cycle structure, through the thermal cycle structure, the gas heated by the heating device is controlled to enter the furnace body again through the U-shaped pipeline to realize thermal cycle through the guidance of the air suction fan.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional elevation structure of the furnace body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a feed inlet of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the skateboard of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. an agitation mechanism; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a motor; 33. an agitating rod; 4. a dredging mechanism; 41. a rotating rod; 42. a cam; 43. a slide plate; 44. a pressing plate; 45. a torsion spring; 46. a driven part; 461. a fixed block; 462. a slide block; 463. a touch-up rod; 464. a first spring; 465. an L-shaped stay bar; 466. a clamping rod; 467. a second spring; 468. a support rod; 5. a thermal cycling structure; 51. a U-shaped pipeline; 52. an air suction fan; 6. a speed reduction transmission mechanism; 61. a linkage rod; 62. a pinion gear; 63. a large gear; 7. a heating device.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace with thermal cycle structure, includes furnace body 1 and the feed inlet 2 of setting at furnace body 1 top, and the inside of furnace body 1 is provided with heating device 7, and heating device 7 is the air heater, heats furnace body 1 inside through blowing steam, and then heats the drying to honeycomb activated carbon, is provided with on the furnace body 1 and is used for stirring the stirring mechanism 3 to honeycomb activated carbon, is provided with on the feed inlet 2 and is used for preventing the mediation mechanism 4 of feed inlet 2 jam, and the right side of furnace body 1 is provided with thermal cycle structure 5.
The dredging mechanism 4 comprises a rotating rod 41, the rotating rod 41 penetrates through the left side of the feed inlet 2 and is rotationally connected with the feed inlet 2, the rotating rod 41 penetrates through a cam 42 and is fixed with the cam 42, a sliding plate 43 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the feed inlet 2, a pressing plate 44 is hinged to the top of the sliding plate 43, a torsion spring 45 is fixed to the left side of the pressing plate 44, one end, away from the pressing plate 44, of the torsion spring 45 is fixed with the sliding plate 43, and a driven portion 46 for controlling the pressing plate 44 is arranged on the feed inlet 2.
The left side of the slide plate 43 is provided with a groove.
The driven part 46 includes fixed block 461, fixed block 461 fixes the inboard in the recess in the left side of slider 43, slider 462 is installed to the inboard slidable mounting of feed inlet 2, slider 462's fixed surface has the stay cord, the stay cord passes through the leading wheel and is fixed with the left side of supporting feeler 463, supporting feeler 463 runs through the left side of feed inlet 2 and with feed inlet 2 sliding connection, the left side of feed inlet 2 is fixed with spring one 464, one end that feed inlet 2 was kept away from to spring one 464 is fixed with conflict pole 463, the leading wheel rotation is installed on the surface of L type vaulting pole 465, L type vaulting pole 465 is fixed in the left side of feed inlet 2, L type vaulting pole 465 is run through by the card pole 466 and with card pole 466 sliding connection, the bottom of L type vaulting pole 465 is fixed with spring two 467, one end that L type vaulting pole 465 was kept away from to spring two 467 is fixed with card pole 466, the left side of feed inlet 2 is run through by branch 468 and with branch 468 articulated, after slider 43 upwards moves a section distance, slider 43 can be on branch 468 for branch 468 and the articulated position of feed inlet 2, the anticlockwise promotion card 466 is down on card 466.
The draw-in groove has been seted up to the bottom of supporting feeler lever 463, realizes carrying out spacingly or relieving spacingly to supporting feeler lever 463 through cooperation card lever 466, after card lever 466 relieved the spacingly to supporting feeler lever 463, under the effect of spring one 464, the conflict lever 463 moves right and contradicts on clamp plate 44 for clamp plate 44 rotates right with slide 43 articulated position, thereby presses the inside honeycomb active carbon of feed inlet 2, when slide 43 takes clamp plate 44 downwardly moving, thereby realizes promoting the honeycomb active carbon and realizes avoiding blockking up feed inlet 2.
A through hole is formed in the left side of the feed inlet 2, and the support rod 468 can rotate and the pull rope can pass through the through hole.
The stirring mechanism 3 comprises a fixing plate 31, the fixing plate 31 is fixed on the left side of the furnace body 1, a motor 32 is fixed at the top of the fixing plate 31, an output shaft of the motor 32 penetrates through the left side of the furnace body 1 and is rotationally connected with the furnace body 1, a stirring rod 33 is fixed on the right side of the motor 32, the stirring rod 33 can be driven to rotate by the motor 32 through starting the motor 32, the honeycomb activated carbon is stirred, and the normal drying of the honeycomb activated carbon is prevented from being influenced.
The furnace body 1 and the left side of feed inlet 2 are provided with reduction gear 6, reduction gear 6 includes gangbar 61, and gangbar 61 rotates the left side of installing at feed inlet 2, and gangbar 61 passes through the belt and is connected with the output shaft transmission of motor 32, and gangbar 61 runs through pinion 62 and is fixed with pinion 62, and pinion 62 and gear wheel 63 meshing, and gear wheel 63 is run through by bull stick 41 and is fixed with bull stick 41, through pinion 62 and gear wheel 63 meshing transmission for the rotational speed of bull stick 41 slows down, thereby slows down the rotational speed of bull stick 41.
The slide plate 43 is provided with an elliptical through hole, and the cam 42 can be abutted in the elliptical through hole on the slide plate 43 to control the slide plate 43 to reciprocate up and down in the process of rotating along with the rotating rod 41.
The thermal circulation structure 5 comprises a U-shaped pipeline 51, two ends of the U-shaped pipeline 51 are communicated and fixed with the furnace body 1, the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is fixed with a frame of an air suction fan 52, and the air heated by the heating device 7 is controlled to enter the furnace body 1 again through the U-shaped pipeline 51 to realize thermal circulation through the air suction fan 52.
When the device is used, the honeycomb activated carbon is put into the furnace from the feed inlet 2 at the top of the furnace body 1, the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 drives the stirring rod 33 to rotate, the honeycomb activated carbon is stirred, and the phenomenon that the normal drying of the honeycomb activated carbon is affected due to the accumulation of the honeycomb activated carbon is avoided.
The motor 32 drives the linkage rod 61 to rotate through a belt, the linkage rod 61 drives the large gear 63 to rotate through the small gear 62, the large gear 63 drives the rotating rod 41 to rotate, the rotating rod 41 drives the cam 42 to rotate, and the cam 42 is abutted in the elliptical through hole on the sliding plate 43 to control the sliding plate 43 to reciprocate up and down.
When the sliding plate 43 moves upward, after the sliding plate 43 moves upward by a certain distance, the sliding plate 43 can abut against the supporting rod 468, so that the supporting rod 468 rotates anticlockwise at a position hinged with the feeding hole 2, the supporting rod 468 abuts against the clamping rod 466, the clamping rod 466 is pushed to move downward, the sliding plate 43 moves upward with the fixing block 461, and the fixing block 461 does not abut against the sliding block 462 any more.
After the stop lever 466 releases the limit of the contact rod 463, under the action of the first spring 464, the contact rod 463 moves rightwards to contact the pressing plate 44, so that the pressing plate 44 rotates rightwards at the position hinged with the sliding plate 43, and when the sliding plate 43 moves downwards, the pressing plate 44 moves downwards together with the pressed pressing plate 44, and the honeycomb activated carbon in the feed inlet 2 is conveyed, so that the phenomenon of blockage is avoided.
After the sliding plate 43 moves downwards for a certain distance, the sliding plate 43 pushes the sliding block 462 to move downwards through the fixed block 461, the sliding block 462 drives the contact supporting rod 463 to move leftwards through pulling the pull rope, so that the contact supporting rod 463 does not contact the pressing plate 44 any more, meanwhile, the supporting rod 468 is not contacted by the sliding plate 43 any more, under the action of the spring II 467, the clamping rod 466 moves upwards to be inserted into the clamping groove at the bottom of the contact supporting rod 463 to limit the contact supporting rod 463, and under the action of the torsion spring 45, the pressing plate 44 rotates to reset at the position hinged with the sliding plate 43.
The gas heated by the control heating device 7 is guided by the suction fan 52 to enter the furnace body 1 again through the U-shaped pipeline 51 to realize thermal circulation.
The foregoing invention has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace with thermal cycle structure, includes furnace body (1) and sets up feed inlet (2) at furnace body (1) top, the inside of furnace body (1) is provided with heating device (7), its characterized in that: be provided with on furnace body (1) and be used for stirring mechanism (3) to honeycomb active carbon, be provided with on feed inlet (2) and be used for preventing dredging mechanism (4) that feed inlet (2) blockked up, the right side of furnace body (1) is provided with thermal cycle structure (5), dredging mechanism (4) include:
the bull stick (41), bull stick (41) run through the left side of feed inlet (2) and rotate with feed inlet (2) and be connected, bull stick (41) run through cam (42) and are fixed with cam (42), inboard slidable mounting of feed inlet (2) has slide (43), the top of slide (43) articulates there is clamp plate (44), the left side of clamp plate (44) is fixed with torsional spring (45), the one end that clamp plate (44) was kept away from to torsional spring (45) is fixed with slide (43), be provided with driven portion (46) of control clamp plate (44) on feed inlet (2).
2. A honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace having a thermal cycle structure according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the sliding plate (43) is provided with a groove.
3. A honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace having a thermal cycle structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: driven portion (46) are including fixed block (461), the inboard in slide (43) left side recess is fixed to fixed block (461), the inboard slidable mounting of feed inlet (2) has slider (462), the fixed surface of slider (462) has the stay cord, the stay cord is fixed with the left side of supporting feeler lever (463) through the leading wheel, contradict lever (463) run through the left side of feed inlet (2) and with feed inlet (2) sliding connection, the left side of feed inlet (2) is fixed with spring one (464).
4. A honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace having a thermal cycle structure according to claim 3, wherein: one end that feed inlet (2) was kept away from to spring one (464) is fixed with conflict pole (463), the surface at L type vaulting pole (465) is installed to the guide wheel rotation, the left side at feed inlet (2) is fixed to L type vaulting pole (465), L type vaulting pole (465) run through by clamping lever (466) and with clamping lever (466) sliding connection, the bottom of L type vaulting pole (465) is fixed with spring two (467), the one end that L type vaulting pole (465) was kept away from to spring two (467) is fixed with clamping lever (466), the left side of feed inlet (2) is run through by branch (468) and is articulated with branch (468).
5. A honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace having a thermal cycle structure according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the abutting rod (463) is provided with a clamping groove.
6. A honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace having a thermal cycle structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a through hole is formed in the left side of the feeding hole (2).
7. A honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace having a thermal cycle structure according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (31), the fixing plate (31) is fixed on the left side of the furnace body (1), a motor (32) is fixed on the top of the fixing plate (31), an output shaft of the motor (32) penetrates through the left side of the furnace body (1) and is rotationally connected with the furnace body (1), and a stirring rod (33) is fixed on the right side of the motor (32).
8. The honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace having a thermal cycle structure according to claim 7, wherein: the left side of furnace body (1) and feed inlet (2) is provided with reduction gear (6), reduction gear (6) include gangbar (61), gangbar (61) rotate install in the left side of feed inlet (2), gangbar (61) are connected through the output shaft transmission of belt and motor (32), gangbar (61) run through pinion (62) and are fixed with pinion (62), pinion (62) and gear wheel (63) meshing, gear wheel (63) are run through by bull stick (41) and are fixed with bull stick (41).
9. A honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace having a thermal cycle structure according to claim 1, wherein: an elliptical through hole is formed in the sliding plate (43).
10. A honeycomb activated carbon regeneration furnace having a thermal cycle structure according to claim 1, wherein: the thermal cycle structure (5) comprises a U-shaped pipeline (51), two ends of the U-shaped pipeline (51) are communicated and fixed with the furnace body (1), and the inner wall of the furnace body (1) is fixed with a frame of an air suction fan (52).
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117261337A (en) * | 2023-11-18 | 2023-12-22 | 山西立恒焦化有限公司 | Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117261337A (en) * | 2023-11-18 | 2023-12-22 | 山西立恒焦化有限公司 | Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die |
CN117261337B (en) * | 2023-11-18 | 2024-02-27 | 山西立恒焦化有限公司 | Honeycomb activated carbon preparation forming die |
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